资源简介 (共46张PPT)Review of Unit 4R·九年级全一册1. Review some key words and usefulphrases in Unit 4.2. Pay attention to the grammar focus.学习目标adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的adj. 不说话的;沉默的adj. 有用的;有帮助的n. & v. 得分;进球n. 背景v. 采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈humoroussilenthelpfulscorebackgroundinterviewWordsadj. 亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人v. 对付;对待v. 敢于;胆敢n. 吨;(pl.) 大量;许多adj. 私人的;私密的n. 警卫;看守 v. 守卫;保卫Asiandealdaretonprivateguardv. 需要;要求adj. 欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人adj. 英国(人)的n. 讲话;发言n. 民众 adj. 公开的;公众的requireEuropeanAfricanBritishspeechpublicn. 蚂蚁adv. 不常;很少v. & n. 影响adj. 缺席;不在v. 不及格;失败;未能(做到)n. 考试;审查antseldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationadv. 确切地;精确地n. 自豪;骄傲adj. 自豪的;骄傲的adj. 总的;普遍的;常规的 n.将军n. 介绍exactlyprideproudgeneralintroductionPhrases过去常常做某事害怕时常;有时从事;开始在……前面能够used to do sth.be afraid offrom time to timetake upin front of…be able to应付;处理一直;总是小心;注意闲逛不再……放弃deal withall the timebe careful abouthang outnot... anymoregive up准备好做某事少量的成功至少发表演讲be prepared to do sth.a small number ofmake itat leastgive a speech公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前担心一直在过去为……骄傲;感到自豪in publicworry aboutall the timein the pastbe proud of亲自即使;尽管照顾在……做得好在……有困难寻找in personeven thoughtake care ofdo well inhave difficulties inlook for缺席;逃课为……感到自豪做决定be absent fromtake pride inmake the decision巩固训练take相关短语拆除;记录吸收;欺骗;领会取出(外貌或行为)像;与……相像take downtake intake outtake aftergive相关短语作报告归还生育;产生屈服;让步give a reportgive backgive birth togive inin相关短语处于危险之中事实上;实际上需要;在困难中按顺序依次地;轮流地in dangerin factin needin orderin turnmake相关短语影响;有作用谋生与……交朋友下定决心make a differencemake a livingmake friends withmake up one’s mind即时演练一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. I have to give a _______(演讲) to the students this afternoon.2. There are lots of _______(私人的) cars in this neighbourhood.speechprivate3. I wish to advise you that the business has been done at 100 yuan per _______(吨).4. England and Germany are _________ (欧洲的)countries.5. Our teachers _______ (要求) us to hand in our homework on time.tonEuropeanrequire二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The two _______(guard) looked me up and down and then let me in.2. Botswana(博茨瓦纳) is not a typical ________(Africa) country.guardsAfrican3. By helpful kindness the teacher broke down the new boy’s _______ (shy).4. The reporter _______________(interview) three important people when his father died.5. Many _________ (Asia) are moving to the West.shynesswas interviewingAsians6. I know________( exact) who broke the window.7. I had some ____________ (difficult) in school, but now I do well in each subject.8. She is ________(happy ) because things are not going well.exactlydifficultiesunhappy9. There are many ________(board) schools in the countryside.10. As we all know, Lushan Mountain is the________ (proud) of Jiangxi people.boardingpride三、单项选择。1. —Do you know the ______ of the football game —Yes. It was 3: 0. We won.A. treat B. address C. score D. speaker2. Helen is a shy girl. Her face always ______ red when she talks to strangers.A. covers B. rushes C. shows D. turns3.—I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers inwinter.—But it’s ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful4. —Is this photo taken in Tibet —Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.A. form B. backgroundC. shape D. introduction5. It’s well-known that learning English well______ time and efforts(努力).A. requires B. wastesC. costs D. pays四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.当他六岁的时候,他能骑自行车。He ______ ______ _______ ride a bike when he was six years old.2.在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。It is impolite to speak too loudly ____ _______.was able toin public3.我的爸爸将亲自来解决这个问题。My father will come to solve this problem _____________.4.他决定留下来看看接下来会发生什么。He ______ ______ ________ to stay and see what would happen next.inmade a decisionperson5.你知道怎样处理这些旧书吗?Do you know how ______ ______ ______these old books to deal withGrammarused to用来表示过去的习惯动作或状态,暗含现在已不再发生或不存在,意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形。used to 的用法概念句型结构①肯定句:主语+used to+动词原形+其他.例如:我过去常常很晚起床,但现在我每天早上锻炼。I used to get up late, but now I exercise every morning.②否定句:主语+didn’t use to+动词原形+其他.主语+usedn’t to+动词原形+其他.例如:她过去不戴眼镜。She didn’t use to wear glasses. = She usedn’t to wear glasses.③一般疑问句:1. Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?回答:Yes, 主语+did./ No, 主语+didn’t.2. Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他?回答:Yes, 主语+used to./No, 主语+usedn’t to.例如:他过去喜欢打篮球吗?是的,他喜欢。/ 不,他不喜欢。Did he use to like playing basketball = Used he to like playing basketball Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.= Yes, he used to./ No, he usedn’t to.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?回答:主语+used to+动词原形+其他.⑤反义疑问句:used to的反义疑问句既可以用助动词did构成,也可以用used构成。即:主语+used to+动词原形+其他,didn’t+主语?/ usedn’t+主语?(1)be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事 例如:她现在已习惯乘公汽上班。She is used to taking a bus to work now.(2)be used to do sth. 被用来做某事例如:小刀被用来切割东西。A knife is used to cut things.拓展(3)be used for (doing) sth. 用于做某事例如:木材被用来做桌子。Wood is used for making tables.即时演练一、单项选择。1. —Molly has changed so much! She _____ be shy and quiet.—Yeah. But now she _____ speaking in front of class.A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used toC. used to; used to2. Our city is cleaner than it _____ be.A. is used to B. used toC. uses to D. is used3. I used to _____ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to _____ a walk.A. read; take B. read; takingC. reading; taking D. reading; take4. Your father used to eat meat, _____ A. did you B. didn’t you C. didn’t he D. did he5. —_____ Mike _____ wear a pair of thick glasses —Yes, he did. He has been short-sighted formany years.A. Is; used to B. Is; usedC. Did; use to D. Did; used1. Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble.(改为否定句)Martin ______ _______ to give his mother a lotof trouble.二、按要求改写句子,每空一词。didn’t use2. They used to do homework after dinner.(改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ to do homework after dinner 3. He used to read English aloud in the morning.(改为反义疑问句)He used to read English aloud in the morning,_______________ ________ Did usedidn’t/ usedn’t he4. Lucy often went to school by bus in the past. (改为同义句)Lucy _______ ______ go to school by bus.5. I used to see my aunt once a month. (对画线部分提问)_______ ________ _______ you _______________ see your aunt used toHow often diduseto 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览