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Unit 3 After-school Activities 复习讲义
核心词汇精讲
1. 课后活动相关词汇
activity
例句: Our school offers many after-school activities, such as dancing and chess.
注意：activity 的复数形式为 activities，常与动词 join/take part in 搭配。
例题: They enjoy ______ (activity) like drawing and singing.
答案：activities（解析：many 后接复数形式）。
club
搭配：join a club（加入社团），start a club（创办社团）
例题：She ______ the Art Club last month. (join/joined)
答案：joined（解析：时间状语 last month 用过去时）。
2. 兴趣爱好动词短语
be interested in
例句: He is interested in playing the piano.
易错点：介词 in 后接名词或动名词（doing）。
例题：My sister is interested ______ (read) novels.
答案：in reading.
practice doing
辨析：practice（美式） vs. practise（英式）
例题：We need to ______ speaking English every day. (practice/practise)
答案：practice（美式拼写）。
二、语法聚焦：情态动词 can/could 与邀请表达
1. can/could 表能力与请求
情态动词用法例句
can 现在能力或请求 I can swim. Can you help me
could 过去能力或礼貌请求 She could dance at 5. Could you pass the book
例题：______ you play the guitar when you were 10
A. Can B. Could
答案：B（解析：过去能力用 could）。
2. 邀请与应答句型
句型例句
Would you like to... Would you like to join our club
Yes, I’d love to. — Sure! / Sorry, I’m busy.
易错题：改错：Would you like join us
答案：Would you like to join us （解析：to 不可省略）。
三、题型解题技巧
1. 听力场景预测（课外活动话题）
技巧：抓关键词→预测答案类型
例题（听力题干）：
Q: What activity does the boy choose
预测词：club, practice, team → 答案可能是 sports/art/music 类活动。
2. 阅读理解推理题
技巧：结合上下文→排除无关选项
例题（改编自课文）：
Q: Why does Lisa stay after school on Fridays
A. To clean the classroom.
B. To attend the Drama Club.
C. To finish homework.
原文线索：Lisa says, “I love acting in plays!”
答案：B（解析：acting 对应 Drama Club）。
3. 书面表达模板：My Favorite Activity
结构：
Introduction: Name of the activity.
Reasons: Why do you like it (fun/learn skills/make friends)
Experience: When/Where/How often
Feelings: What have you learned
范文片段：
My favorite after-school activity is basketball. I practice it three times a week with my friends. It helps me stay healthy and teaches me teamwork. I love it!
四、综合练习
完形填空（节选）
After school, I often go to the ______ (sport) club. We ______ (play) volleyball every Tuesday.
答案：sports（解析：复合名词作定语用复数），play（一般现在时）。
五、附加题：易错题汇总与思维导图
1. 易错题汇总（附解析）
情态动词后动词原形遗漏
例题：She can ______ (dance) very well.
答案：dance（易错为 dancing）。
动名词作主语错误
例题：______ (Play) chess is interesting.
答案：Playing（解析：动名词作主语）。
固定搭配错误
例题：He is good ______ (at/in) drawing.
答案：at（解析：be good at + doing）。
2. 思维导图（文本版）
Unit 3 After-school Activities
│
├─ **核心词汇**
│ ├─ 活动名称：club, team, competition
│ ├─ 兴趣动词：practice, join, enjoy
│ └─ 时间频率：twice a week, every Friday
│
├─ **语法重点**
│ ├─ 情态动词：can/could（能力/请求）
│ └─ 邀请句型：Would you like to...
│
├─ **题型技巧**
│ ├─ 听力：关键词抓取（club, practice）
│ ├─ 阅读：细节推理（活动原因/结果）
│ └─ 写作：结构分层（活动介绍+感受）
│
└─ **文化链接**
└─ 中西方课外活动对比（社团类型差异）
六、进阶挑战题（附加拓展）
翻译题：我们每周三下午在操场踢足球。
答案：We play football on the playground every Wednesday afternoon.
改错题：She cans speaks French fluently.
答案：She can speak French fluently.
开放写作：Design a poster for a new school club 60词60词.
范文参考：
Join the Science Club!
Time: Every Monday 4:00-5:30 PM
Place: Lab 3
Activities: Experiments, robot building, science fairs.
Contact Lucy for details!
闯关演练
一、完形填空
Hello friends! I’m Frank Smith, I’m a middle school student. There are many 1 in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs.
I love music. I am interested in 2 and dancing. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I 3 many good friends in the club. We have the 4 interest. Talking to my dear friends makes me very 5 .
Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also very good 6 playing Chinese chess. So I 7 to join the Chinese chess club, too. The Chinese chess club only has activities on Mondays. So I have club activities 8 days a week. A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare well for it. 9 next week, there is a Chinese chess game for me to join in. So I’m very 10 these days. But I think my school days are really interesting.
1．A．subjects B．centres C．clubs D．houses
2．A．speaking B．drawing C．singing D．skating
3．A．join B．buy C．show D．make
4．A．same B．old C．short D．different
5．A．happy B．excellent C．amazing D．afraid
6．A．with B．for C．at D．to
7．A．remember B．choose C．find D．notice
8．A．two B．three C．four D．five
9．A．Or B．So C．And D．But
10．A．late B．busy C．sure D．angry
二、单项选择
11．—Why does your father ________ go to work by car
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always
12．She loves cooking her own meals, and that’s why she ________ eats out.
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
13．He________ goes to the library, because he likes reading.
A．never B．seldom C．usually
14．—Do you go to school by bus
—________. I ride my bike to school every day.
A．Sometimes B．Always C．Never
15．—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A．always B．some times C．never D．seldom
16．— I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them.
— But they are good for you.
A．seldom B．often C．usually
17．I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball.
A．always B．usually C．seldom
18．My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents.
A．often B．seldom C．usually
19．—I ________ order a take-away. Some take-away food has too much salt and sugar and I think it’s unhealthy.
—You have a healthy lifestyle.
A．seldom B．sometimes C．usually D．always
20．Lily likes swimming very much, so she ________ goes swimming with her father.
A．never B．sometimes C．only D．often
三、阅读理解
Fruit TimeOpen: Monday—Sunday 9:00—18:00 Do you like fruit We have small strawberries for only 15 yuan. Apples and oranges are on great sale. All fruits are nice and e and eat healthy fruit.
Book Worm（书虫）Open: Monday—Sunday 18:00—20:00 If you read books here, a cup of coffee is only 20 yuan. We have books in all subjects such as Chinese, music and history. But we don’t sell them. You can only read books here.
IU’s Clothes ShopOpen: Monday—Sunday 8:00—18:00 We sell all our clothes at very good prices. We have blue T-shirt s for only 50 yuan and skirts in orange for 80 yuan. Socks are only 10 yuan for two pairs. We also have trousers in black and white.
Happy Gift ShopOpen: Tuesday—Sunday 14:00—21:00 We sell things for birthday parties and festivals. The model car for kids is only 80 yuan. Clocks in many colours are very cool. You can also buy good gifts for your grandparents’ birthdays! Come and buy your favourite gifts.
21．Where can you go to buy some gifts for your friends
A．Fruit Time. B．Book Worm. C．IU’s Clothes Shop. D．Happy Gift Shop.
22．How many days is Fruit Time open every week
A．For 4 days. B．For 5 days. C．For 6 days. D．For 7 days.
23．How much will you spend if you want to buy a T-shirt and a pair of socks
A．10 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．55 yuan. D．80 yuan.
Welcome to Milly & Willy hotel (旅馆). To make you feel at home, we’d like you to follow the rules below during your stay at the hotel.
Breakfast Breakfast at the dinning hall: From 7:00 to 10:00 am. You can have it for free on the second floor of the hotel.
In-room breakfast: From 6:00 to 11:00 am. The price is on the service price guide in the room.
Pets You can have dogs (no more than two dogs a room) stay with you for $85 a dog. If your dogs are over 40 kg, you must pay extra (额外的) $20 for each.
Visitors (访客) You can take visitors to your room after registering (登记) at the front office. But they have to leave before 10:00 pm.
Parking (停车) Car parking is free for you.
24．Where can you have breakfast for free at the hotel
A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor.
C．On the third floor. D．On the fourth floor.
25．What pets can you take with you
A．Cats. B．Dogs. C．Ducks. D．Rabbits.
26．What is the text about
A．Rules. B．Animals. C．Food. D．Hobbies.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C D A A C B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C C A A C B A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26
答案 D D C B B A
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