Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and expressions课件(共22张PPT) 人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册

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Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and expressions课件(共22张PPT) 人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册

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(共22张PPT)
SEA EXPLORATION
Unit 3
Words and expressions
1. _________vt. 扩展;使伸长;延长→_____________n. 延长;扩展;延长物;延伸→_____________adj. 广阔的;广泛的;全面的
2. ____________vt. 商定; 达成(协议) vi. 谈判; 磋商; 协商→_______________n. 协商,谈判; 转让; 通过→_____________n. 磋商者; 交涉者; 交易者
3.__________adj. 皇家/王室的;高贵的→_____________n. 王位/权;庄严
形近词:____________adj. 忠诚的→___________adv. 忠诚/诚实地→____________n. 忠心
4. _____________v. (使)撤回;撤离→________________n. 移开;撤回/退;收回
5._____________adj. 海的;海运的;海事的→______________adj. 海的;海产的;海生的
6.___________ n. 政治;政治观点→_____________adj. 政治的;政党的;对政治有兴趣的
extensive
extend
extension
negotiator
negotiate
negotiation
royal
royalty
loyal
loyally
loyalty
withdrawal
withdraw
marine
maritime
political
politics
7. ____________n. 职业;行业→_______________adj. 专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手→_____________n. 教授;讲师;教员
8. ____________n. 混合;结合体;混合物→________vt.&vi. 混合(使)结交;相容;平安相处→___________adj. 复杂的;混合的
9. ____________n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围→___________vt. 覆盖;包括;报道;占…面积;行走…路;掩护;翻唱;足够支付;代替/找借口,包庇(cover for)
10._____________v. 鼓掌 vt. 称赞→____________n. 热烈鼓掌;喝彩;掌声
11. ______________n. 迁移;迁徙;移居→____________vi. 迁移;迁徙;移居→____________adj. 移居的;流浪的 n. 候鸟;移居者→_________________n. 外来移民;移居→_______________v. 移入→_______________adj. 移民的;迁入的 n. 移民;侨民
profession
professional
professor
mixture
mix
mixed
coverage
cover
applaud
applause
migration
migrate
migrant
immigration
immigrate
immigrant
12. _____________vt. 开发;利用;剥削→___________________n. 开发;利用;剥削;压榨;开采
13. __________vt. 谋杀;凶杀;毁坏 n. 谋杀;凶杀→_____________n. 谋杀犯;杀人犯;凶手
14. __________n. 仁慈;宽恕;恩惠→__________adj. 仁慈的;宽容的→______________adj. 无情的,残忍的
15. _______________n. 个人财产;拥有;控制→_______________vt. 拥有;具有;支配→______________adj. 占有欲强的;自私的
16.______________n. 吸引;逮捕;中止 vt. 逮捕;吸引;阻止→_______________adj. 引人注目的
exploit
exploitation
murder
murderer
mercy
merciful
merciless
possession
possess
possessive
arrest
arresting
1 set sail
set sail for 开船;启航;起航去;动身
set off 出发 , 使爆炸
set out to do = set about doing 开始着手做
set down 写下;记下;放下;让某人下车
set aside = put aside ;把…放一边
set up 建立 =establish = found
2.extend
extension n. 扩大; 扩展; 延伸; 延长期
extensive adj.广阔的;巨大的
extend a road/house 扩建公路 / 房子
extend a deadline 延长最后期限
extend an invitation 发出邀请
The chairman extended a warm welcome to the guest speaker.
主席对特邀演讲者表示热烈欢迎。
3.negotiate
1The government will not negotiate with terrorists.
2We have been negotiating for more pay.
3The issue is still under negotiation.
negotiation n. 谈判;磋商;协商
negotiable adj. 可协商的,可讨论的
negotiator n. 谈判代表
negotiate with...同……协商;谈判;交涉
negotiate for...为……谈判
under negotiation 正在商讨
6. fleet n. 舰队,机群,车队
a fleet of 机群;一队…
We got up early to behold the sunrise.
我们早起观看了日出。
beholder n.旁观者;观看者
9. royal adj.皇家的,王室的,高贵的
the royal family 王室
a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎
9. withdraw
1.I wanted to withdraw $4,000 from my bank account.
withdrawal n. 撤走,收回,提款
1 提,取(银行账户中的款)to take money out of a bank account
2. Government troops were forced to withdraw
2.(使)撤回,撤离to move back or away from a place or situation
3.The minister withdrew his statement later.
3.收回(发言、意见)
4.They have decided to withdraw from the competition
4(使)退出to stop taking part in an activity or being a member of an organization
an emotional bond between mother and child
a close bond
bond together
a bond between A and B
sb's word is their bond 一诺千金;言而有信
10. bond n. 纽带;关系
vt.& vi. 增强关系;使牢固结合
母亲和孩子之间的感情纽带
亲密的关系
结合在一起
A与B之间的关系
1. They are a fully___________and licensed company. (bond)
2. Many people would not like_____________by invisible
strings of instructions. (bond)
3. They__________that day and decided they should start
a broad discussion. (bond)
4. Jane had difficulty___________with the baby. (bond)
bonded
to be bonded
bonded
bonding
11. in hand 在手头;可供使用
at/on hand在手头;在近处;即将到来
by hand 用手;手工
hand in hand 手拉手
give/ lend sb a hand 给某人帮忙
give sb a big hand 热烈鼓掌
at first hand 亲自;第一手
in the hand of 在……的掌握中; 交付给… 由……负责
on the one hand…, on the other hand一方面…另一方面
1. Having enough data , we can set out to carry out our plan as scheduled.
手头有了足够的资料,我们可以按照预定开始执行我们的计划了。
2. The decision power of family affairs is my mother.
重大家庭事务的决策权在我妈妈的手中。
3. Poverty and poor health often go .
贫困和不健康常有连带关系。
4. The leather coat is rather expensive because it was made completely .
这件皮大衣相当贵,因为它是纯手工制作的。
in hand
in the hand of
hand in hand
by hand
12. mixture n.混合;混合体;混合物
(1) a mixture of ...的混合
(2) mixed adj. 混合的
mixed feelings
(3) mix v. 混合;调配;相处;交往
mix...with... 把…和…相混合
mix with sth./sb. 与…相混合/融合;与某人相处
mix up 混淆;弄乱
1. Mix the meat the onion, carrot, and some seasonings.
2. He said he had (mix) feelings about returning to land after floating so long at sea.
3. He was so nervous that he got the speech pages all (mix) up.
4. As is known to all, air is .
大家都知道,空气是许多种气体的混合物。
with
mixed
a mixture of gases
mixed
13. coverage n. 新闻报道[U]; 覆盖范围[C&U]
media coverage 媒体报道
news/press coverage 新闻报道
live coverage 现场报道
coverage rate of forest 森林的覆盖率
cover n. 封面
v.覆盖;遮盖;包括;行走一段距离;占地一片面积;采访;报道;足以支付
1. Its head, body, and tail are completely covered with/by brown fur.
2. He laughed to cover his nervousness.
3. The articles cover a wide range of subjects.
4. The show barely covered its costs.
5. By sunset we had covered thirty miles.
6. The reserve covers an area of some 1140 square kilometres.
7. The BBC will cover all the major games of the tournament.
①覆盖
②掩饰
③包括/涉及
④足以支付
⑤行走(一段路程)
⑥占(一片面积)
⑦报道
be covered with/by 被...覆盖
cover an area of 占地面积
cover the story 报道这一事件
14.possession n. (usually pl.)个人财产; 拥有; 控制
possess vt.拥有
①Tom is in possession of this picture. (占有;拥有 )
②This picture is in the possession of Tom. (为…所有)
③We’ve bought the house but we won’t take possession of it until May.
(拥有;占有)
-sion名词后缀
2
ex- 出 + ten 伸出 + -sion 名词后缀
possession
3
divi 分 + -sion 名词后缀
1
extension 延长,扩展
decision 决定
division 除,分
deci 决定 + -sion 名词后缀
opponent n.反对者;对手;竞争者
oppose v.反对
log vt.把…载入正式记录;记录 n.正式记录;日志;原木
登录
log in/on
arrest n.逮捕;拘留;中止 vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止
1, My brother was arrested for drunk driving. (因…被拘留)
2.An unusual noise arrested his attention . (吸引某人注意)
3.He is under arrest. (被捕)

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