资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5
单词
everyday adj. 每天的：日常的
form n. 类型；种类
journey n. (尤指长途)旅行
drop n. 滴；水珠
tap n. 水龙头
voice n. 说话声
eventually adv. 最后；终于
pipe n. 管子；管道
return v. 回去；返回
rush v. 迅速移动
bath n. 洗澡；洗浴
salt adj. 含盐的；咸的
brain n. 脑
fix v. 修理
public adj. 公共的；公开的
population n. 人口
agriculture n. 农业
trade n. 贸易；买卖
industry n. 工业；生产制造
role n. 角色
goods n. 商品；货品
overseas adv. 在国外；向海外
global adj. 全球的；全世界的
income n. 收入；收益；所得
nearly ad. 几乎；差不多；将近
business n. 买卖；生意
leisure n. 闲暇；空闲；休闲
throughout prep. 自始至终；贯穿整个时期
duty n. 责任；义务
重点短语
a bit有点儿；稍微 at once立即；马上 drinking water饮用水
play a role in….在……起作用 steam engine蒸汽机 as a result作为结果；因此
make sure确保；设法保证
词性衍生
form n.类型；形态v.形成；建立
Journey journey作名词，指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。例如：
I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. 我去年从北京旅游到上海。
— How long is your journey to school 你到学校的路程是多远？
— Only about 10 minutes’ walk. 仅步行10分钟。
【拓展】（1） trip 作名词，一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。例如：
We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time. 上周我们坐船游岛，玩得很开心。
I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday. 下个暑假我们要到南方去玩。
（2）travel可作动词和名词，意为“旅行、游历”，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”，尤指出国旅行。例如：
At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time. 目前，许多人喜欢在空闲的时间去旅行。
They came home after years of foreign travel. 他们从国外旅行回来了。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播的速度快。
【即学即练】 1.Light _____ faster than sound.
2.How was your school _____ 3.He decided to make a _____ to New York by air.
解析：1. travels 2. trip 3. journey “make a journey” 旅行，固定搭配
drop n.滴；水珠 v.落下
（1）作不及物动词，意为“丢下，掉下，落下”。例如：
The apple dropped from the tree to the ground. 苹果从树上掉到地上。
The ball dropped out of his hand. 球从他手里掉了下来。
（2）作及物动词，意为“使掉下，使落下”。例如：
Mary dropped the vase on the floor. 玛丽把花瓶掉在地板上。
【拓展】
（1）drop in /around表示“探望，串门”。例如：
Please drop in to see us if you are in Bradford. 如果你到布拉福特，请顺便来看看我们。
My sister dropped around last night. 昨晚我姐姐顺便来看了我。
（2）drop in(顺便拜访)是不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语。若语义上需要接宾语，根据情况可用on(针对人)或at(针对地方)。例如：
She dropped in at his office. 她去了他的办公室找他。
I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing. 我曾想路过时就来看看你。
（3）drop n. 滴;空投;降落;少量。 例如：a drop of water/blue ink 一滴水
【即学即练】The rain ________. We can see many ________ of water.
A.dropped;drop B.drops;drops C.drops;dropped D.dropped;drops 解析：B
tap n.水龙头v.轻拍
voice作名词，意为“声音;嗓音”。用于人时，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音，也可指发言权。用于其它方面时，常含悦耳之声，如鸟鸣声，乐器声音等。例如：
Please speak in a louder voice. 请大声说。
He talked of his trip to Hong Kong in a cheerful voice. 他兴高采烈地谈了他的香港之行。
She has a sweet voice. 她声音很甜美。
【拓展】（1）noise可以作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名词，表示“人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声”。例如：
I heard some strange noises last night. 昨夜我听见一些奇怪的响声。
There’s a lot of noise here. 这个地方人声嘈杂。
（2）sound泛指自然界的任何声音，不论其高低、是否悦耳等。例如：
I heard the sound of running water. 我听见流水声。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。
【即学即练】用sound/voice和noise填空
Don't make any _______,children. 2)_____ travels slower than light.
3) The little girl has a very beautiful and sweet______. 解析：1）noise 2）Sound 3）voice
Eventually 最后 = finally
return v. / n. 返回 return to / from ... in return 作为回报
rush v. 快速移动 rush out 冲出去
Salt n. 盐 salty adj. 咸的，含盐的 salt water / fresh water
agriculture n.农业 agricultural adj.农业的
trade n.贸易v.从事贸易；做买卖
industry n.工业；生产制造 industrial adj.工业的；产业的
business n.买卖；生意 businessman n.商人
Leisure n. 闲暇，业余时间；休闲活动 adj. 空闲的，有闲的；业余的
单词填空题
1. __________ (农业) is an important part of the economy in many countries.
2. The broken __________ (管道) needs to be repaired as soon as possible.
3. He earned a high __________ (收入) through overseas trade.
4. The global __________ (人口) growth has put pressure on resources.
5. She __________ (eventual) found her lost keys after searching for hours.
6. The problem requires a __________ (create) solution.
7. They plan to make several overseas __________ (journey) next year.
8. The __________ (good) will be shipped overseas by sea.
9. After a long day at work, he likes to relax by taking a hot b__________.
10. The car won't start—can you f______ it
11. The company decided to expand its b________ to overseas markets.
12. During the holiday season, many people enjoy __________ activities like traveling or shopping.
13. The __________ (rush) of the city life can be overwhelming for some people.
14. The scientist used his b__________ to solve the complex problem.
15. The p__________ transportation system in this city is very efficient.
16. The __________ (industry) revolution changed the way goods were produced.
17. The government plays a key r__________ in protecting the environment.
18. The a__________ of salt in the recipe is crucial for the flavor.
19. The company has been trading o__________ for over 20 years.
20. The __________ (globally) economy has become more interconnected in recent years.
21. She spoke __________ (soft) to avoid waking the baby.
22. The __________ (eventually) success of the team was celebrated by everyone.
23. He decided _________ (return) home after living abroad for many years.
24. The __________ (tap) on the shoulder surprised her.
25. The water flows __________ (across / through) the pipe into the tank.
Key:1. Agriculture 2. pipe 3. income 4. population 5. eventually 6. creative 7. journeys 8. goods 9. bath 10. fix 11. business 12. leisure 13. rush 14. brain 15. public 16. industrial 17. role 18. amount 19. overseas 20. global 21. softly 22. eventual 23. to return 24. tap 25. through
语法填空
Speaker 1:
Mr Wang works in a sports club. (46) _________ job is to teach the students how to play ping-pong. His home is close (47) _________ the club. He has a car, but he often goes to work by bike (48) _________ there are many buses and cars on the road at that time. It (49) _________ (take) him twenty minutes to get to the club. He thinks it is relaxing and it is (50) _________ (well) for his health too.
Speaker 2:
Mr Liu is 31 (51) _________ (year) old and he works in Helping School. His home is near the school. He enjoys (52) _________ (exercise), so he often walks to school. He gets up at six in the morning. Then he runs in the park. At seven, he eats breakfast (53) _________ (quick). He goes to school at eight. There (54) _________ (be) four classes in the morning. He likes traveling. He wants (55) _________ (travel) by car. So he would like to buy a car. Tm sure he can get a nice car.
答案46. His 47. to 48. because 49. takes 50. good 51. years 52. exercising 53. quickly 54. are 55. to travel
单项选择。
1. Remember to add a little salt ______ the soup.
A. up B. to C. with
2. There’s no one in the room, but the lights are still ______.
A. off B. down C. on
3. The cat ran away ______ the window.
A. through B. above C. across
4. Health is more _______ than money.
A. better B. valuable C. good
5. Some students don’t turn their phones ______ when they are having class.
A. off B. down C. over
答案：BCABA
完成句子。
1 如果你不用水，就关上水龙头。 _______ _______ the tap if you don’t use the water.
2 记得不要浪费水。 Remember _______ _______ ________ water.
3 你应该在日常饮食中加入更多的蔬菜。 You should _______ more vegetables _______ your daily diet.
4 雨滴穿过那个小洞落下来。 The raindrops _______________ _______ that small hole.
5 时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的。 Time ______ _________ ______ everybody.
答案：1. Turn off 2. not to waste 3. add, to 4. fell/dropped through 5. is valuable to
数量词的用法
1. little, a little,few, a few用法
可数 不可数
肯定 a few(有一些) a little(有一些)
否定 few(几乎没有) little(几乎没有)
Would you please buy some salt for me, Tony There is little left.
托尼，可以给我买些盐吗？已经没有了。
He has so little money that he can’t afford the book.他的钱太少买不起这些书。
用 little, a little, few , a few 填空
1. There is ________ bread in the fridge. Please go to buy some.
解析：bread 面包，不可数名词。又因为后面提到”buy some”答案：little
2. The girl has just come, so she has _______ friends in this school.
解析：friends，可数名词复数。又因为前面提到”just come”答案：few
3. Your sister bought ___________ cakes back, if you are hungry, you can eat them.
解析：cakes,复数形式。句子为肯定意义答案：a few
4. I know quite __________ people because I’ve worked here for nearly 20 years.
解析：people,复数形式。句子为肯定意义答案：a few
5. Can I drink ________ water I am still very thirty.
解析：water,不可数名词。根据“still very thirsty”答案：a little
much, many, a lot of 与lots of用法
much +不可数名词 Have you got much homework to do Have you got many stickers I have a lot of apples/milk.He has lots of tomatoes/bread.
many+可数名词复数形式
a lot of+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词
lots of +可数名词复数/不可数
enough, too的用法
enoughnot enough enough +名词 形容词、副词+ enough I have enough rice.I don’t have enough apples.
too many 太多 too many +名词的复数形式 I have too many apples.
too much 太多 too much+ 不可数名词 I have too much rice.
too few 太少 too few+可数名词复数 I have too few apples.
too little 太少 too little + 不可数名词 I have too little rice.
用too many, too little, too few 填空
1. There is ___________ food for the man because he is so big.
2. The room is too small because there are ___________ people.
3. She knows ___________ people here , so she has to stay at home alone at weekends.
Keys: 1. too little 2.too many 3.too few
4. how many，how much用法
How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句 How many CDs do you have
How much+ 不可数名词+一般疑问句 How much information do you need
【即学即练】
1.——___________ did you spend on this TV set ——3000 dollars.
2. No one can guess ___________ sheep she has .
Keys: 1. How much 2.how many
5. no 的用法：数量上的“没有”，相当于 not any
There is no rice in the house. I have no dollars with me.
语法专练
选词填空。
(how many; how much)
(1) __________ people are there in your family (2) ___________ water do you need
(a few; a little)
(3) I have only ______ money left. (4) ______ students are reading in the library.
(many; much)
(5) My sister has _______ postcards. (6) We don't have ________ time to do it.
(too many; too much)
(7) There are __________ cars on the road at this moment.
(8) There are __________ water in the lake after the rain.
(too few; too little)
(9) You cannot write a good article if you read _______ books.
(10) You eat _________ this evening. You’ll be hungry before going to bed.
答案： 1. how many, how much2. a little, A few3. many, much4. too many, too much5. too few, too little
（二）单项选择。
(1) _____ sheep are there on the mountain
A. How many B. How much C. How little D. How few
(2) --How much ___ the apples --Five dollars ___enough.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is
(3) This hard-working man works all day and all night but makes only_____ money.
A. a lot of B. a little C. too much D. a few
(4) The teacher asked Tom _____questions, but he said ___ words.
A. many; few B. much; a little C. a lot of; a few D. many; little
(5) Don't worry. There is ____ time left.
A. a few B. a little C. too few D. too many
(6) _____ dirty water from the reservoir ____cleaned for us to use.
A. Many; is B. A lot of; is C. Too much; are D. A lot of; are
(7) You must add ___ salt in the soup. I need some water.
A. too many B. too much C. too little D. too few
(8) There are ____ hospitals in those poor areas. The sick there need our help.
A. enough B. too little C. too many D. too few
(9) There is _____ water on the Earth so every drop of water is valuable.
A. enough B. much C. too little D. too few
(10) People cannot live with ___ clean water.
A. enough B. too much C. a little D. too little
答案：ADBAB BBDCD
I完形填空（10分)
It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible__1_ more than a foot(英尺) or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were 2 by the side of the road.People were trying to find their way on foot but were losing their way in the _ 3 .
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons (下议院) and had to get there on time.He 4 to walk there but got lost. Suddenly he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith apologized and told the stranger that he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). The stranger said he would _ 5 __ him there.Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there.The fog was getting 6 every minute but the stranger had no trouble finding the way.He went along one street, turned into another, crossed a square and at last they _ 7_ _ the Houses of Parliament after about half an hour's walk.
Mr. Smith was very _ 8 . He didn't understand how the stranger could find the way so _ 9 . "It is wonderful," he said."How do you find the way in this fog ""“It is not a _ 10 for me," said the stranger. "I am blind.”
Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.
1.A. to drop B.to ski C. to see D. to fight
2.A. driving B. standing C. rushing D. testing
3.A. fog B. rain c. snow D. wind
4.A. forgot B. preferred C.agreed D. tried
5.A. carry B. connect C. lead D. support
6.A. cooler B. warmer C. thinner D. thicker
7.A. pointed to B. left for C. arrived at D. moved into
8.A. bored B.surprised C.angry D.nervous
9.A. easily B. naturally C. carefully D. patiently
10.A. topic B. skill C. hobby D. problem
Ⅱ．阅读理解（40分)
A
Canada is in North America. It is the second-largest country in the world with a population of over 38 million people. The capital city is Ottawa, but the largest city is Toronto.
Canada is famous for its beautiful nature. There are many national parks such as Banff,Jasper and Pacific Rim. You can see mountains， lakes，forests and animals there. Another place of interest is Niagara Falls，which lies on the border (国界)between Canada and the US. The falls are a breathtaking sight. Visitors can take boat tours to get close to the falls.
Canada is also known for its delicious food.One of the most tasty Canadian dishes is poutine. It is made up of French fries,cheese and meat sauce. Another popular Canadian food is maple syrup. Canada produces more than 70% of the world's maple syrup!
Many Canadians enjoy outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding,hiking and camping. Ice hockey is the national sport. As Canada is the birthplace of ice hockey,Canadians see the sport as their own. In fact，most people in Canada start teaching their children how to skate as soon as they learn to walk!
Canadians are polite and helpful. They speak English and French. If you visit Canada, just feel free to ask for help!
Canada is a beautiful and welcoming country. Whether you like nature, culture,history or just having fun, there is something for you in Canada.
11. Which place of interest can people visit in both Canada and America
A.Banff. B.Pacific Rim. C.Jasper. D. Niagara Falls.
12.What is poutine made up of
①French fries ②cheese ③meat sauce ④maple syrup
A①②③ B.234 c.①②④ D.①③④
13. What does the underlined part ""the sport"" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指)
A. Snowboarding. B.Skiing. C. Ice hockey. D. Skating.
14. What can we learn from the passage
A. Canadians prefer indoor sports to outdoor sports. B. Canada produces most of the world's maple syrup.
C. There are three major languages spoken in Canada. D.The capital of Canada is the largest city in the country.
15. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A bedtime story. B.A news report. C.A sports magazine. D.A travel guide.
B
The next day would be picture day.Poppy smiled at herself in the mirror. She was trying on her new dress.It looked perfect.Her picture would be in the year book forever.
ln the kitchen,Poppy spilled (酒i) some juice down the front of her dress。“1'IIwash it," her mom said. "Now get changed. we're going to the eye doctor."
At the doctor's office，Poppy worried about her dress. Suddenly， she heard the doctor say,"Your glasses are ready."Poppy didn't want glasses. She hoped she wouldn’t have to wear them for picture day.
The next morning,Poppy put on her new dress, but it was tight and short."Oh,no!" she cried. "My dress shrank in the wash!"" She ran to get an older dress.
Waiting with her classmates,Poppy fussed with (摆弄) her glasses.Beside her,Raul said,"You're lucky your parents didn't make you get a haircut.”“And you can still smile" Lei said. She had a few missing teeth. Rosa had a bandage(创可贴) across her nose.Evan 's arm was in a cast(石音固定)."I guess we all have something we don't like about our looks. No one is perfect,”Poppy said.
“You're up, second graders," the photographer called. Poppy thought about taking off her glasses. Then the photographer smiled at her and said, "Nice glasses!”Poppy smiled back and looked at her classmate.They couldn ‘t take off a bad haircut or hide a broken arm. They all had their difference. That's what made them unusual. Poppy left her glasses on.
“Cheese!" the class called out.
“perfect!" the photographer said.
Picture day didn't go the way Poppy had planned. It was even better.
16. What made Poppy happy when she looked at herself in the mirror
A. Her new dress. B.Her new glasses. C.Her new haircut. D.Her new yearbook.
17.How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor's office
A. Surprised and happy. B. Nervous and afraid. C. worried and unhappy. D.Excited and cheerful.
18. What does the underlined word "shrank in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Became smaller. B. Became uglier. C.Became heavier.: D. Became dirtier.
19. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Raul liked his haircut. B.Rosa hurt her eyes. C.Evan had a broken leg. D. Lei lost some teeth.
20. What can we learn from the story
A. It is rude to make fun of others. B. It is okay for us not to be perfect.
C. lt is important to take good pictures. D. It is good to be strict about our looks.
C
Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa.Since her husband died three years ago, she 's brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm.
Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring(泵水), and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they
walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water.
All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season,her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds.
“They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so l keep them in school as much as I can,” Enid said. "They give me so much hope."”
The money Enid can make from her farm is only S21.29 every harvest season,and the cost of treatment(治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit(赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready.
The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt(债台高筑). Safe water can change everything for her family.
21. What does Enid grow on her farm
A. Bananas, beans and corn. B. Bananas, corn and coconuts.
C. Bananas, beans and coconuts. D. Bananas, corn and pineapples.
22. What happens when the natural spring dries up each year
A. Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond.
B.Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water.
C.Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water.
D. Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water.
23.How many days of school do Enid's children miss every month during the dry season
A.Up to 3 days. B.Up to 6 days. C. Up to 9 days. D. Up to 12 days.
24. why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can
A.Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm.
B.Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope.
C. Because her children don't like farming and they are not helpful.
D. Because her children are so young that they can't find the ponds.
25. Which would be the best title for the passage
A.A Major Farming Problem in Uganda. B.A Family's Long Walk to Water in Uganda.
C.The Importance of School Learning in Uganda. D.The Medical Treatment for Diseases in Uganda.
第二节﹐阅读下面短文。并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
A.You'd better plug one thing into each socket. B.Most electricians are smart and hard-working.
C.Unplug electrical appliances when not in use. D.Don"t touch electrical appliances or sockets with wet hands.
E. If there is a problem, don 't try to repair the appliance yourself.
F.Here are some tips to help you stay safe around electricity at home.
Electricity is very important in our daily lives,but it can also be dangerous if we don"t use it properly._26
Don't overload your sockets(插座).
Plugging too many things into one socket can cause a fire. __27 _ Be careful when you are using a power strip (排插).
Keep electrical appliances away from water.
28_ Keep them away from water sources like sinks and bathtubs.Remember not to use hairdryers in the bathroom.
29___
Never leave appliances plugged in when they're not being used. Unplug them when you're finished using them.
Ask an electrician for help if you have any problems.
Check your electrical appliances from time to time. _30 Stop using it at once and get it repaired by an electrician.
Staying safe around electricity is important for you and your family.Use these tips to keep your home safe and enjoy the most convenient form of energy without any danger.
完形填空1-5 CBADC 6-10 DCBAD
阅读理解11-15 DACBD 16-20 ACADB 21-25 ACDBB 26-30 FADCE
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5
单词
everyday adj. 每天的：日常的
form n. 类型；种类
journey n. (尤指长途)旅行
drop n. 滴；水珠
tap n. 水龙头
voice n. 说话声
eventually adv. 最后；终于
pipe n. 管子；管道
return v. 回去；返回
rush v. 迅速移动
bath n. 洗澡；洗浴
salt adj. 含盐的；咸的
brain n. 脑
fix v. 修理
public adj. 公共的；公开的
population n. 人口
agriculture n. 农业
trade n. 贸易；买卖
industry n. 工业；生产制造
role n. 角色
goods n. 商品；货品
overseas adv. 在国外；向海外
global adj. 全球的；全世界的
income n. 收入；收益；所得
nearly ad. 几乎；差不多；将近
business n. 买卖；生意
leisure n. 闲暇；空闲；休闲
throughout prep. 自始至终；贯穿整个时期
duty n. 责任；义务
重点短语
a bit有点儿；稍微 at once立即；马上 drinking water饮用水
play a role in….在……起作用 steam engine蒸汽机 as a result作为结果；因此
make sure确保；设法保证
单词填空题
1. __________ (农业) is an important part of the economy in many countries.
2. The broken __________ (管道) needs to be repaired as soon as possible.
3. He earned a high __________ (收入) through overseas trade.
4. The global __________ (人口) growth has put pressure on resources.
5. She __________ (eventual) found her lost keys after searching for hours.
6. The problem requires a __________ (create) solution.
7. They plan to make several overseas __________ (journey) next year.
8. The __________ (good) will be shipped overseas by sea.
9. After a long day at work, he likes to relax by taking a hot b__________.
10. The car won't start—can you f______ it
11. The company decided to expand its b________ to overseas markets.
12. During the holiday season, many people enjoy __________ activities like traveling or shopping.
13. The __________ (rush) of the city life can be overwhelming for some people.
14. The scientist used his b__________ to solve the complex problem.
15. The p__________ transportation system in this city is very efficient.
16. The __________ (industry) revolution changed the way goods were produced.
17. The government plays a key r__________ in protecting the environment.
18. The a__________ of salt in the recipe is crucial for the flavor.
19. The company has been trading o__________ for over 20 years.
20. The __________ (globally) economy has become more interconnected in recent years.
21. She spoke __________ (soft) to avoid waking the baby.
22. The __________ (eventually) success of the team was celebrated by everyone.
23. He decided _________ (return) home after living abroad for many years.
24. The __________ (tap) on the shoulder surprised her.
25. The water flows __________ (across / through) the pipe into the tank.
语法填空
Speaker 1:
Mr Wang works in a sports club. (46) _________ job is to teach the students how to play ping-pong. His home is close (47) _________ the club. He has a car, but he often goes to work by bike (48) _________ there are many buses and cars on the road at that time. It (49) _________ (take) him twenty minutes to get to the club. He thinks it is relaxing and it is (50) _________ (well) for his health too.
Speaker 2:
Mr Liu is 31 (51) _________ (year) old and he works in Helping School. His home is near the school. He enjoys (52) _________ (exercise), so he often walks to school. He gets up at six in the morning. Then he runs in the park. At seven, he eats breakfast (53) _________ (quick). He goes to school at eight. There (54) _________ (be) four classes in the morning. He likes traveling. He wants (55) _________ (travel) by car. So he would like to buy a car. Tm sure he can get a nice car.
单项选择。
1. Remember to add a little salt ______ the soup.
A. up B. to C. with
2. There’s no one in the room, but the lights are still ______.
A. off B. down C. on
3. The cat ran away ______ the window.
A. through B. above C. across
4. Health is more _______ than money.
A. better B. valuable C. good
5. Some students don’t turn their phones ______ when they are having class.
A. off B. down C. over
完成句子。
1 如果你不用水，就关上水龙头。 _______ _______ the tap if you don’t use the water.
2 记得不要浪费水。 Remember _______ _______ ________ water.
3 你应该在日常饮食中加入更多的蔬菜。 You should _______ more vegetables _______ your daily diet.
4 雨滴穿过那个小洞落下来。 The raindrops _______________ _______ that small hole.
5 时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的。 Time ______ _________ ______ everybody.
数量词的用法
1. little, a little,few, a few用法
可数 不可数
肯定 a few(有一些) a little(有一些)
否定 few(几乎没有) little(几乎没有)
Would you please buy some salt for me, Tony There is little left.
托尼，可以给我买些盐吗？已经没有了。
He has so little money that he can’t afford the book.他的钱太少买不起这些书。
用 little, a little, few , a few 填空
1. There is ________ bread in the fridge. Please go to buy some.
2. The girl has just come, so she has _______ friends in this school.
3. Your sister bought ___________ cakes back, if you are hungry, you can eat them.
4. I know quite __________ people because I’ve worked here for nearly 20 years.
5. Can I drink ________ water I am still very thirty.
much, many, a lot of 与lots of用法
much +不可数名词 Have you got ________homework to do Have you got ________stickers I have a lot of apples/milk.He has lots of tomatoes/bread.
many+可数名词复数形式
a lot of+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词
lots of +可数名词复数/不可数
enough, too的用法
enoughnot enough enough +名词 形容词、副词+ enough I have enough rice.I don’t have enough apples.
too many 太多 too many +名词的复数形式 I have too many apples.
too much 太多 too much+ 不可数名词 I have too much rice.
too few 太少 too few+可数名词复数 I have too few apples.
too little 太少 too little + 不可数名词 I have too little rice.
用too many, too little, too few 填空
1. There is ___________ food for the man because he is so big.
2. The room is too small because there are ___________ people.
3. She knows ___________ people here , so she has to stay at home alone at weekends.
4. how many，how much用法
How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句 How many CDs do you have
How much+ 不可数名词+一般疑问句 How much information do you need
1.——___________ did you spend on this TV set ——3000 dollars.
2. No one can guess ___________ sheep she has .
5. no 的用法：数量上的“没有”，相当于 not any
There is no rice in the house. I have no dollars with me.
语法专练
选词填空。
(how many; how much)
(1) __________ people are there in your family (2) ___________ water do you need
(a few; a little)
(3) I have only ______ money left. (4) ______ students are reading in the library.
(many; much)
(5) My sister has _______ postcards. (6) We don't have ________ time to do it.
(too many; too much)
(7) There are __________ cars on the road at this moment.
(8) There are __________ water in the lake after the rain.
(too few; too little)
(9) You cannot write a good article if you read _______ books.
(10) You eat _________ this evening. You’ll be hungry before going to bed.
（二）单项选择。
(1) _____ sheep are there on the mountain
A. How many B. How much C. How little D. How few
(2) --How much ___ the apples --Five dollars ___enough.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is
(3) This hard-working man works all day and all night but makes only_____ money.
A. a lot of B. a little C. too much D. a few
(4) The teacher asked Tom _____questions, but he said ___ words.
A. many; few B. much; a little C. a lot of; a few D. many; little
(5) Don't worry. There is ____ time left.
A. a few B. a little C. too few D. too many
(6) _____ dirty water from the reservoir ____cleaned for us to use.
A. Many; is B. A lot of; is C. Too much; are D. A lot of; are
(7) You must add ___ salt in the soup. I need some water.
A. too many B. too much C. too little D. too few
(8) There are ____ hospitals in those poor areas. The sick there need our help.
A. enough B. too little C. too many D. too few
(9) There is _____ water on the Earth so every drop of water is valuable.
A. enough B. much C. too little D. too few
(10) People cannot live with ___ clean water.
A. enough B. too much C. a little D. too little
完形填空（10分)
It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible__1_ more than a foot(英尺) or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were 2 by the side of the road.People were trying to find their way on foot but were losing their way in the _ 3 .
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons (下议院) and had to get there on time.He 4 to walk there but got lost. Suddenly he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith apologized and told the stranger that he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). The stranger said he would _ 5 __ him there.Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there.The fog was getting 6 every minute but the stranger had no trouble finding the way.He went along one street, turned into another, crossed a square and at last they _ 7_ _ the Houses of Parliament after about half an hour's walk.
Mr. Smith was very _ 8 . He didn't understand how the stranger could find the way so _ 9 . "It is wonderful," he said."How do you find the way in this fog ""“It is not a _ 10 for me," said the stranger. "I am blind.”
Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.
1.A. to drop B.to ski C. to see D. to fight
2.A. driving B. standing C. rushing D. testing
3.A. fog B. rain c. snow D. wind
4.A. forgot B. preferred C.agreed D. tried
5.A. carry B. connect C. lead D. support
6.A. cooler B. warmer C. thinner D. thicker
7.A. pointed to B. left for C. arrived at D. moved into
8.A. bored B.surprised C.angry D.nervous
9.A. easily B. naturally C. carefully D. patiently
10.A. topic B. skill C. hobby D. problem
阅读理解
A
Canada is in North America. It is the second-largest country in the world with a population of over 38 million people. The capital city is Ottawa, but the largest city is Toronto.
Canada is famous for its beautiful nature. There are many national parks such as Banff,Jasper and Pacific Rim. You can see mountains， lakes，forests and animals there. Another place of interest is Niagara Falls，which lies on the border (国界)between Canada and the US. The falls are a breathtaking sight. Visitors can take boat tours to get close to the falls.
Canada is also known for its delicious food.One of the most tasty Canadian dishes is poutine. It is made up of French fries,cheese and meat sauce. Another popular Canadian food is maple syrup. Canada produces more than 70% of the world's maple syrup!
Many Canadians enjoy outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding,hiking and camping. Ice hockey is the national sport. As Canada is the birthplace of ice hockey,Canadians see the sport as their own. In fact，most people in Canada start teaching their children how to skate as soon as they learn to walk!
Canadians are polite and helpful. They speak English and French. If you visit Canada, just feel free to ask for help!
Canada is a beautiful and welcoming country. Whether you like nature, culture,history or just having fun, there is something for you in Canada.
11. Which place of interest can people visit in both Canada and America
A.Banff. B.Pacific Rim. C.Jasper. D. Niagara Falls.
12.What is poutine made up of
①French fries ②cheese ③meat sauce ④maple syrup
A①②③ B.234 c.①②④ D.①③④
13. What does the underlined part ""the sport"" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指)
A. Snowboarding. B.Skiing. C. Ice hockey. D. Skating.
14. What can we learn from the passage
A. Canadians prefer indoor sports to outdoor sports. B. Canada produces most of the world's maple syrup.
C. There are three major languages spoken in Canada. D.The capital of Canada is the largest city in the country.
15. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A bedtime story. B.A news report. C.A sports magazine. D.A travel guide.
B
The next day would be picture day.Poppy smiled at herself in the mirror. She was trying on her new dress.It looked perfect.Her picture would be in the year book forever.
ln the kitchen,Poppy spilled (酒i) some juice down the front of her dress。“1'IIwash it," her mom said. "Now get changed. we're going to the eye doctor."
At the doctor's office，Poppy worried about her dress. Suddenly， she heard the doctor say,"Your glasses are ready."Poppy didn't want glasses. She hoped she wouldn’t have to wear them for picture day.
The next morning,Poppy put on her new dress, but it was tight and short."Oh,no!" she cried. "My dress shrank in the wash!"" She ran to get an older dress.
Waiting with her classmates,Poppy fussed with (摆弄) her glasses.Beside her,Raul said,"You're lucky your parents didn't make you get a haircut.”“And you can still smile" Lei said. She had a few missing teeth. Rosa had a bandage(创可贴) across her nose.Evan 's arm was in a cast(石音固定)."I guess we all have something we don't like about our looks. No one is perfect,”Poppy said.
“You're up, second graders," the photographer called. Poppy thought about taking off her glasses. Then the photographer smiled at her and said, "Nice glasses!”Poppy smiled back and looked at her classmate.They couldn ‘t take off a bad haircut or hide a broken arm. They all had their difference. That's what made them unusual. Poppy left her glasses on.
“Cheese!" the class called out.
“perfect!" the photographer said.
Picture day didn't go the way Poppy had planned. It was even better.
16. What made Poppy happy when she looked at herself in the mirror
A. Her new dress. B.Her new glasses. C.Her new haircut. D.Her new yearbook.
17.How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor's office
A. Surprised and happy. B. Nervous and afraid. C. worried and unhappy. D.Excited and cheerful.
18. What does the underlined word "shrank in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Became smaller. B. Became uglier. C.Became heavier.: D. Became dirtier.
19. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Raul liked his haircut. B.Rosa hurt her eyes. C.Evan had a broken leg. D. Lei lost some teeth.
20. What can we learn from the story
A. It is rude to make fun of others. B. It is okay for us not to be perfect.
C. lt is important to take good pictures. D. It is good to be strict about our looks.
C
Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa.Since her husband died three years ago, she 's brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm.
Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring(泵水), and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they
walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water.
All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season,her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds.
“They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so l keep them in school as much as I can,” Enid said. "They give me so much hope."”
The money Enid can make from her farm is only S21.29 every harvest season,and the cost of treatment(治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit(赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready.
The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt(债台高筑). Safe water can change everything for her family.
21. What does Enid grow on her farm
A. Bananas, beans and corn. B. Bananas, corn and coconuts.
C. Bananas, beans and coconuts. D. Bananas, corn and pineapples.
22. What happens when the natural spring dries up each year
A. Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond.
B.Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water.
C.Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water.
D. Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water.
23.How many days of school do Enid's children miss every month during the dry season
A.Up to 3 days. B.Up to 6 days. C. Up to 9 days. D. Up to 12 days.
24. why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can
A.Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm.
B.Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope.
C. Because her children don't like farming and they are not helpful.
D. Because her children are so young that they can't find the ponds.
25. Which would be the best title for the passage
A.A Major Farming Problem in Uganda. B.A Family's Long Walk to Water in Uganda.
C.The Importance of School Learning in Uganda. D.The Medical Treatment for Diseases in Uganda.
第二节﹐阅读下面短文。并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
A.You'd better plug one thing into each socket. B.Most electricians are smart and hard-working.
C.Unplug electrical appliances when not in use. D.Don"t touch electrical appliances or sockets with wet hands.
E. If there is a problem, don 't try to repair the appliance yourself.
F.Here are some tips to help you stay safe around electricity at home.
Electricity is very important in our daily lives,but it can also be dangerous if we don"t use it properly._26
Don't overload your sockets(插座).
Plugging too many things into one socket can cause a fire. __27 _ Be careful when you are using a power strip (排插).
Keep electrical appliances away from water.
28_ Keep them away from water sources like sinks and bathtubs.Remember not to use hairdryers in the bathroom.
29___
Never leave appliances plugged in when they're not being used. Unplug them when you're finished using them.
Ask an electrician for help if you have any problems.
Check your electrical appliances from time to time. _30 Stop using it at once and get it repaired by an electrician.
Staying safe around electricity is important for you and your family.Use these tips to keep your home safe and enjoy the most convenient form of energy without any danger.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑