资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项仁爱科普版(2024)(期中培优)专题06 选词填空20篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________从方框中选出8个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文,每个词只能用一次,非一词一空。quick, three, begin, they, a, keep, bad, if, for, whereIs it safe for pre-made meals to get into school This question often draws much public attention at the 1 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 2 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided into four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 3 group.Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for 4 to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s 5 , some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their children’s health.Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food 6 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used 7 food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make 8 careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people.从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空格内使文章完整。 stay; other; however; remains; simplest; delicious; fall; still; medicine; wakeMy favorite food is porridge. I often 9 up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. 10 times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes 11 in its own way. When I 12 ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the 13 food on any Chinese menu. For me, 14 , it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better 15 than a pill. Now I’m studying away from home. But all the warm memories 16 with me. The old days 17 feel so sweet in my heart. What food 18 strong in your memory 从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。because kind with egg their make luck come enjoy so and partNoodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 19 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 20 of noodles. Many people like 21 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 22 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 23 something they like. Children like noodles with 24 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋).When people are on birthday, 25 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 26 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people 27 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 28 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles.阅读短文,从方框中10个词中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整,每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。shop, price, buy, need, make, help, careful, waste, thing, lookI like 29 . I often go to the supermarket with my mother. Before we go, we always 30 a shopping list. It 31 us a lot.In the supermarket, we 32 for the things we need. We also check the 33 of different things. My mother is very 34 . She never 35 money.We usually 36 some food, drinks and fruits. Sometimes we buy some other 37 . We only buy the things we 38 .阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。they like many colour sell so this need only familyI am Sally. Mr. Miller’s Store is small, but it has 39 nice clothes. It 40 the clothes at great sale this week. I can buy some for my 41 at very good prices. Look! 42 shorts are only $15. My father can wear 43 to play sports. My grandma’s favorite 44 is green, 45 I buy a green sweater for her. Here are some socks. They are 46 $8 for three pairs. My mother 47 socks. I want to buy some socks for my mother. Look! The skirts in red are nice. They are only $18! I 48 orange, so I’ll take an orange one.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。notebook wisely sale possible at save smart sell expensive cameraSally is a worker in America. She finds a great way of shopping—shopping in the second-hand (二手) shops. It can help her 49 a lot of money. Things in these shops are often on sale, so they are not very 50 . Her favorite second-hand shop is Autlx. It 51 different kinds of things people need in their daily life. She can buy what she needs there 52 very good prices. Last week, there was a big 53 in the shop. She bought a 54 there for her son. It only costs 0.15 dollars. She also bought a 55 for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50. Her children always say to her, “You are really a 56 shopper.”Sally usually goes shopping 57 . She thinks it’s great to get what she need with as little money as 58 in a second-hand shop.How do you like shopping in the second-hand shops 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。decide we shop plan supermarket share strawberry as carefully forThis weekend, our class will have a party to welcome the new year. Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I 59 to go shopping for it. There is a new 60 near our school. We 61 to shop there.When we get to the supermarket, we take out our 62 list. We need watermelons, 63 and some drinks (饮料). We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy. So we are very 64 with the money. We go to sale bargain basement (特价区) 65 great sales. We hope to buy as many things 66 possible with our money. We try 67 best to check the prices and find the most suitable (合适的) things. We spend about three hours at the supermarket and get all we need. We are happy to 68 all these delicious food with our classmates together.We get what we need but we all feel that shopping is really not easy.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项think about, advice, focus, should, importance, what, everything, together, everyday, when, dangerousWorld Earth Day, which falls on April 22nd each year, is a special day that reminds (提醒) us of the 69 of protecting our earth.Now, our earth is in a 70 situation. People often throw waste everywhere, polluting the land and rivers, so we should 71 on solving this problem now.To protect the earth, we can do many small but useful things in our 72 life. For example, we can save water and electricity. Remember to turn off the taps and lights 73 we don’t need them. Also, we should 74 recycling (循环利用) waste instead of just throwing it away.Here is some 75 . We 76 plant more trees to make the air cleaner. And we need to understand that we all have a responsibility (责任) to take care of the earth. If we act now, I think 77 will get better.Actions speak louder than words. Let’s work 78 to protect our earth so that we can enjoy a better life.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。but four be fact brush it find save of importantDo you know why water is 79 Here are some 80 about water.First, about 70% of the human body 81 water. That means water makes up (占据) 70% 82 the human body. Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth, 83 most of the water in the world isn’t drinkable. Third, groundwater (地下水) may be drinkable, but it is not easy to 84 clean and safe groundwater. 85 , if water drips from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 liters of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last, taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you will 86 up to 400 liters a week.So, it’s time for us to save water! Always keep the tap off while 87 your teeth. Don’t waste 88 .阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。grow be use into run water shower office wash importanceWater is really 89 in our lives. We drink water every day. We also use it to cook, clean and 90 . Without water, plants can’t 91 and animals can’t survive (生存).But many people waste water. Some keep the tap 92 when they brush teeth. Some take very long 93 . Some factories pour (倒) dirty water 94 rivers, making the water dirty.Here 95 some ways to save water. When you wash vegetables, save the water and use it to water your plants. In public (在公共场合), always turn off the tap after 96 it. Schools and 97 can put in water-saving things in toilets. Farmers can use drip irrigation (灌溉技术) to water their crops. This way, they can save a lot of 98 .阅读短文,从方框中 10 个词中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整,每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。ocean, fall, river, lake, form, well, cycle, reuse, seldom, undergroundThe earth is a blue planet because it is covered with water. There are many kinds of water bodies on the earth, such as the 99 , which is very large and deep, and the 100 , which is a flowing body of water. A 101 is a large area of water surrounded by land, and a 102 is a place where water falls from a height.Water is always in a 103 . It goes up into the sky, 104 clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater can go into the 105 or flow into rivers and lakes.We should save water. We can 106 water in many ways. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. In some dry places, people 107 have enough water. They have to get water from the 108 .用方框中所给次的适当形式填空。每次限用一次。become we keep friend workshopThe earth is our home. We should love and take good care of her. As good friends of the earth, we should try 109 the earth clean. People have lived on the earth for many years. The earth was clean many years ago. But now the pollution is very serious and the earth 110 dirty. We must do something to protect it. Scientists must find a kind of clean fuel(燃料)for cars. 111 must make the waste water clean before they let it out. We should live together with animals and plants in a 112 way. We mustn’t cut down trees.We should plant more trees to make the air cleaner. We must stop killing animals. After all, protecting the earth is protecting 113 .阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。provide cover protect suggestion and like rubbish planet plastic fullHello, little friends! Today is World Ocean Day—a very special day for our big blue 114 .First, let me tell you something about our earth. It is 115 of water. As a matter of fact, sea water 116 about 71% of it. So the ocean is important to people and animals. It is home to many animals and plants and it also 117 water and food for people. But people do many bad things to it, such as throwing 118 and pouring (倾倒) waste water into it. In some places, the sea looks 119 a big rubbish bin. So we need to do something to protect the ocean. Here are three 120 .Use 121 things as little as possible. They are hard to break down and are bad for animals and plants in the ocean.Take part in beach cleaning activities often. Collect rubbish 122 recycle (回收) it.Help more people to know about the importance of the ocean, and ask them to join in the activity of 123 the ocean.Thank you for listening.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。useful I reuse to valuable a wash waste off asSaving Water at SchoolHi, everyone! Do you know that water is 124 People in some places even don’t have enough water. So as a student, what can we do 125 help save water at school Use a water bottle. We can 126 one bottle to get water for many times. And if we don’t drink up (喝光) the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink it next time. That way, we will not 127 water.Don’t play water games. Try to use as little water 128 possible.Wash 129 hands quickly. When 130 hands, we should not wash for too long. And when we put hand sanitizer (洗手液) on our hands, we should turn 131 the taps.Small things are also 132 . Maybe you have some other good ideas, then you can share them with your classmates. Start now and make 133 difference together. Let’s save every drop of water.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。 without important have a good time helpful meanIn China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a close neighbour. It 134 that a good neighbour is better than a brother far away. So it’s very 135 for you to have a good neighbour.I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. There are many great facilities (设施) in it. The park near my house adds beauty to the area. Kids can 136 in the park all day long. There is also a supermarket in the neighbourhood, so people can get everything 137 going far. Most of the neighbours buy their everyday things there. The owner also lives in the neighbourhood and he is very kind and 138 .two be willing to them together activityThe park in my neighbourhood is always clean. Older people always sit on the benches, enjoying the sun. There are children laughing and playing 139 . Some people like dancing to music in groups. Some people like practicing Tai Chi in the quiet corners of the park. The fresh air and outdoor 140 make the park an enjoyable place for people of all ages.Besides, we have friendly neighbours. If someone has a problem, everyone will 141 give a helping hand. We have 142 “helping hands” meetings at the community centre every month. I have many friends in the neighbourhood. I usually go cycling with 143 in the park after school.We’re very lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood like a big family.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。kind while luck remember us time village go over wokeLast month, I went camping with my parents in a forest near our 144 .After we put up the tent, it started to rain. It’s 145 that we put up the tent on a high place to keep dry and safe inside of it.Camping in the rain was really a special experience. I liked the soft sound of the rain dripping (滴落) on the tent. Mom prepared different 146 of snacks and juice for us. We played many interesting games together while enjoying the food.In the evening, the rain stopped and it was a little cool. Dad cooked a delicious meal 147 the fire. The hot meal warmed us up right away. 148 we were having dinner, Mom pointed (指向) to the stars and told 149 stories. We loved her stories and laughed a lot. I was so happy and I 150 to sleep late.When I 151 up the second morning, the sun came out. The sunshine was warm and the air was clean. I also heard birds singing happily. It was so beautiful. 152 went quickly. After lunch we started packing up and going home. Looking out of the car window, I 153 those wonderful moments—the sound of rain, birds singing and stories under the stars. It was my dream to go there again with my parents!阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。leave I lemon beach have like work feel after freshHello! My name is Judy. Today, I’d like to show you around my neighbourhood. In front of my apartment (公寓) building, there are some 154 and a park. I love the 155 air and the sound of children playing there. After 156 the park, I can quickly get to a big market (市场). I pass by it every day when I go to work. The market 157 lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I often go there with 158 children to buy some 159 and bananas. They are my favourite. After walking past the market, I’m on Main Street. There are many shops here, 160 a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore. 161 I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 2 yuan, and then I can take the bus to 162 . It’s very convenient. I 163 very happy living in a neighbourhood like this.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。protect provide even kilometer feed and soil for eastern everywhereDo you know the Nile River It runs through 164 Africa. It is 6,671 165 long. It is the river of life for Africa.When it is summer, it usually floods (泛滥). The flood brings a lot of rich 166 . With it, people there can plant food. And the food 167 plenty of African people. The river also 168 water resources (资源) for countries along the river. They use water to live 169 to develop. People also transport (运输) goods (货物) over the river. But people’s activities do harm (伤害) to the river. There is rubbish 170 on the river. The water is not clean enough 171 drinking. Animals cannot 172 live in the river. To 173 the river, countries along the river work together. They all want to have a clean river again.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。suggestion with develop short do or provide as enough good Water is so important for us. About 60% of our human body is water. When we are little babies, about 80% of our body is water.If (如果) we don’t drink 174 water, we may fall ill (生病). Also we can’t work 175 if we don’t drink water. Fruit and vegetables can 176 us with water. So we should eat them every day.We drink water every day. But do we know the right way to drink water Here are some 177 for you. When we get up in the morning, start our day 178 a cup of water. After 179 sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water. We had better drink warm water. 180 we all know, we should drink at least (至少) 8 cups of water every day. But don’t drink much water before 181 after meals (三餐). We should 182 a good habit of drinking water.In 183 , water is important to the body. Drink water every day and keep healthy.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。example again possible well of careful save try payXiao Ya is a smart girl with many good habits (习惯). As for meals, she would like to eat as many vegetables and fruits as 184 . She knows it is good for her health. And she doesn’t eat much 185 a time. So she is always thin and healthy.As for study, Xiao Ya 186 her best to study. At the start 187 every class, she gets everything ready (准备好的). She always listens to the teachers 188 in class. As for shopping, she is always careful to 189 money. For 190 , she always asks herself what she really needs. Then she makes a shopping list before going shopping. If (如果) something is very expensive, she will think 191 . She likes to use her phone to 192 for the things. Because there may be some payment benefits (优惠) on the apps sometimes. It can help her save money and time as 193 .Do you think she is smart or not 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.beginning 2.quickly 3.third 4.themselves 5.worse 6.if 7.to keep 8.a【导语】本文主要讨论了预制菜进入校园的安全问题。1.句意:这个问题经常在学年开始时引起公众的广泛关注。根据“at the…of the school year”及备选词可知,这里指学年开始时,begin“开始”,动词;此处应用名词形式,at the beginning of“在……开始时”,固定搭配,故填beginning。2.句意:预制食品已经准备好并煮熟,所以人们只需要在吃之前快速加热。根据“it only needs to be heated…before people eat it”及备选词可知,这里指快速加热,quick“快的”,形容词;此处应用副词形式修饰动词,故填quickly。3.句意:例如,冷冻饺子需要在热水中煮熟后才能食用,属于第三类。根据“ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat.”及备选词可知,这里指第三类,three“三”,基数词;此处应用序数词形式,故填third。4.句意:成年人有时可能会选择预制餐来节省时间,但很少有人每天都这样做。根据“Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for…to save time”及备选词可知,这里指为了他们自己,they“他们”,代词;此处应用反身代词形式,故填themselves。5.句意:更糟糕的是,一些产品可能含有某些食品添加剂。根据“What’s…, some products may have certain food additives”及备选词可知,这里指更糟糕的是,bad“坏的”,形容词;此处应用比较级形式,故填worse。6.句意:专家表示,如果保护得当,预制食品可以更好地控制食品质量。根据“pre-made food can better control the quality of food…it is protected well”及备选词可知,前后两句是条件关系,这里指如果保护得当,if“如果”,连词,故填if。7.句意:随着技术的进步,更多的新技术被用来保持食物新鲜。根据“more new technologies are used…food fresh”及备选词可知,这里指用来保持食物新鲜,keep“保持”,动词;此处用不定式表目的,故填to keep。8.句意:父母应该谨慎决定孩子吃什么食物。根据“parents should make…careful decision on what food their children will eat”及备选词可知,这里指一个谨慎的决定,a“一个”,不定冠词,故填a。9.wake 10.Other 11.delicious 12.fall 13.simplest 14.however 15.medicine 16.stay 17.still 18.remains【导语】本文通过描述作者对粥的喜爱,展现了不同种类粥的美味以及粥在作者生病时带来的温暖回忆,表达了粥对作者而言不仅是食物更是情感的寄托。9.句意:我经常在粥的香味中醒来。根据“I often…up to the smell of porridge.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词wake“唤醒”,wake up“醒来”,本句为一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词用原形即可。故填wake。10.句意:其他时候,是皮蛋瘦肉粥。根据“Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge…times…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指其他时候,应用other“其他的”修饰“times”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Other。11.句意:每种粥都有自己独特的美味。根据“Each kind of porridge tastes…in its own way”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词delicious“美味的”,位于系动词“tastes”后作表语。故填delicious。12.句意:当我生病时,母亲总会给我煮白粥。根据“When I…ill…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词“fall”,fall ill“生病”,主语是“I”,动词用原形即可。故填fall。13.句意:这是中国任意菜单上最简单的食物。根据“That’s the…food on any Chinese menu.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词最高级simplest “最简单的”,修饰“food”。故填simplest。14.句意:但对我来说,这是世界上最好的食物。“it’s the best food in the world”和前句“That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu.”是转折关系,结合备选词汇可知,此处应用however“但是”,表转折。故填however。15.句意:它是比药片更好的药。根据“it’s better…than a pill.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用名词medicine“药”,不可数。故填medicine。16.句意:所有温暖的回忆都陪伴着我。根据“But all the warm memories…with me.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词“stay”,stay with sb.“伴随某人”,主语“all the warm memories”是复数,动词用原形即可。故填stay。17.句意:旧时光在我心中依旧如此甜蜜。根据句子结构“The old days…feel so sweet in my heart.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处缺少副词,应用still“仍旧”,修饰动词“feel”。故填still。18.句意:什么食物在你的记忆中依然深刻?根据“What food…strong in your memory ”可知,此处缺少动词,结合备选词汇可知应用remains“保持”,主语“What food”是第三人称单数,动词需用单三形式。故填remains。19.part 20.kinds 21.making 22.because 23.with 24.eggs 25.their 26.luck 27.enjoy 28.come【导语】本文主要讲述了面条在中国很受欢迎,介绍了面条的种类以及重要的原因。19.句意:面条是中国人的生活中重要的一部分。根据“they are a...of Chinese people’s life”及备选词可知,这里指生活中重要的一部分,part意为“部分”,不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故填part。20.句意:有许多不同种类的面条。different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,符合语境,故填kinds。21.句意:许多人喜欢在家做面条。根据“But some people buy noodles in the shop”及备选词可知,这里指喜欢在家做面条,make意为“制作”,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故填making。22.句意:但有些人因为没时间做面条,所以去商店买。前后句是因果关系,后句表原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。23.句意:人们可以用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条。根据“cook noodles...something they like”及备选词可知,这里指用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条,with作介词时可表示“用”,故填with。24.句意:孩子们喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条。根据“Children like noodles with...and tomatoes.”及备选词可知,这里指喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条,egg意为“鸡蛋”,此处应用复数形式表泛指,故填eggs。25.句意:当人们过生日时,他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面作为生日食物。根据“...family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food”及备选词可知,这里指他们的家人,此处修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词their,意为“他们的”,故填their。26.句意:他们认为吃了鸡蛋面后会有好运,并且长寿。根据“live a long life after eating it”及备选词可知,这里指会有好运,luck意为“运气”,不可数名词,故填luck。27.句意:有时人们在春节时享受面条。根据“people...noodles in the Spring Festival”及备选词可知,这里指在春节时享受面条,enjoy意为“享受”,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为people,谓语动词用原形,故填enjoy。28.句意:当你来到中国时,欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。根据“When you...to China”及备选词可知,这里指来到中国,come意为“来”,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为you,谓语动词用原形,故填come。29.shopping 30.make 31.helps 32.look 33.prices 34.careful 35.wastes 36.buy 37.things 38.need【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者和妈妈去超市购物的经历和习惯。29.句意:我喜欢购物。根据下文“I often go to the supermarket with my mother.”可知,经常去超市,应是喜欢购物,shopping“购物”,为动名词。故填shopping。30.句意:我们总是制作购物清单。根据“a shopping list”和备选词汇可知,此处指制作清单,动词make“制作”符合语境;根据“always”可知此句用一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填make。31.句意:它帮了我们很多。根据“...a shopping list. It...us a lot.”和备选词汇可知,购物清单对购物有帮助,动词help“帮助”符合语境;此句为一般现在时,主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式helps。故填helps。32.句意:在超市里,我们寻找我们需要的东西。根据“...for the things we need.”和备选词汇可知,此处应用短语look for“寻找”,表示寻找需要的东西;此句为一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填look。33.句意:我们也检查不同东西的价格。根据“We also check the...of different things.”和备选词汇可知,此处指检查商品的价格,名词price“价格”符合语境;根据“different things”可知,price应用复数形式。故填prices。34.句意:我妈妈非常仔细。“is”后接形容词作表语,表示主语“mother”的特征,结合备选词汇可知,妈妈应是仔细的,形容词careful“仔细的”符合语境。故填careful。35.句意:她从不浪费钱。与上文“careful”对应,此处指妈妈不浪费钱,waste money“浪费钱”,此句为一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填wastes。36.句意:我们通常买些食物、饮料和水果。根据上文“I often go to the supermarket with my mother.”和备选词汇可知,去超市应是买东西,动词buy“购买”符合语境;此句为一般现在时,主语“We”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填buy。37.句意:有时我们买其他东西。“some other”后接可数名词复数,things“东西”可概括上文未列出的商品。故填things。38.句意:我们只买需要的东西。根据“We only buy the things we...”和备选词汇可知,此处指买需要的东西,动词need“需要”符合语境;此句为一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填need。39.many 40.sells 41.family 42.These 43.them 44.colour 45.so 46.only 47.needs 48.like【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了萨莉介绍米勒先生的商店正在大减价,她可以以优惠的价格为家人购买衣服,还说明了她具体的购买打算。39.句意:米勒先生的商店很小,但它有很多漂亮的衣服。空处修饰复数名词“clothes”,结合备选词,此处表示“很多”,用many修饰可数名词复数,故填many。40.句意:这周它以很优惠的价格出售这些衣服。句子缺少谓语动词,结合“at great sale”可知,空处表示以很优惠的价格“出售”衣服,sell“出售”,主语“It”是第三人称单数,且文章时态为一般现在时,所以用sell的第三人称单数形式sells,故填sells。41.句意:我可以以非常优惠的价格为我的家人买一些。根据“My father can wear…to play sports. My grandma’s favorite…is green. My mother…socks, I want to buy some socks for my mother.”可知,分别为父亲、奶奶、妈妈买衣服可知,这里是为“家人”买,family表示“家人”,故填family。42.句意:这些短裤仅售15美元。“shorts”是复数形式,根据“shorts are only $15.”及备选词可知,这里用指示代词this的复数形式these修饰,表示“这些”,句首单词首字母大写,故填These。43.句意:我爸爸可以穿它们去做运动。这里指代上文的“shorts”,且在动词wear后作宾语,用they的宾格形式them,故填them。44.句意:我奶奶最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据“My grandma’s favorite…is green”可知,这里说的是最喜欢的“颜色”,用colour,故填colour。45.句意:所以我给她买了一件绿色的毛衣。前文说奶奶喜欢绿色,后文说给她买绿色毛衣,这里是因果关系,用so连接,故填so。46.句意:三双袜子仅售8美元。根据“ They are ... $8 for three pairs”及备选词可知,这里表示三双“仅仅”8元,only“仅仅”符合语境,故填only。47.句意:我妈妈需要袜子。句子缺少谓语动词,根据“My mother …socks. I want to buy some socks for my mother”可知,空格处填need,是“需要”的意思,主语my mother是第三人称单数,文章时态为一般现在时,所以用need的第三人称单数形式needs,故填needs。48.句意:我喜欢橙色,所以我要买一件橙色的。句子缺少谓语动词,根据“I …orange, so I’ll take an orange one.”可知,空格处填like,是“喜欢”的意思,主语是I,文章时态为一般现在时,用like,故填like。49.save 50.expensive 51.sells 52.at 53.sale 54.notebook 55.camera 56.smart 57.wisely 58.possible【导语】本文主要讲述了萨利是一个聪明的购物者,她经常去二手商店买东西,因为她发现这是一个购物的好方式,她能省很多钱。49.句意:它可以帮助她节省很多钱。根据“She can buy what she needs there…very good prices.”可知,在二手店购物可以用很好的价格买到东西。此处要表达“节省”这一含义,备选词汇“save节省”符合语境,且help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。此处要填动词原形。故填save。50.句意:这些商店的东西经常打折,所以它们不是很贵。根据“Things in these shops are often on sale”可知,这些商店里的东西经常打折,也就是不贵,此处要表达“昂贵的”这一含义,备选词汇“expensive昂贵的”符合语境。故填expensive。51.句意:它出售不同种类的日常生活用品。根据“Her favorite second-hand shop is Autlx.”可知,主语it指代的是指商店的名字,此处应填动词作谓语,此处要表达“出售”这一含义,sell意为“出售”,此句描述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,所以填sells。故填sells。52.句意:她可以在那里以很好的价格买到她需要的东西。根据“very good prices”可知,此处要表达“以……价格”这一含义,备选词汇at意为“以……”,at very good prices意为“以优惠的价格”。故填at。53.句意:上周,商店里有一个大减价。根据下文“It only costs 0.15 dollars. She also bought a…for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50.”可知,此处要表达“大减价”这一含义,备选词汇sale意为“出售,减价出售”。故填sale。54.句意:她在那里给她儿子买了一个笔记本。根据“She bought a”可知,此处应填名词,结合“It only costs 0.15 dollars.”可知,备选词汇“notebook笔记本”符合语境,且根据前面的a可知,此处用单数notebook。故填notebook。55.句意:她还花20美元买了一架照相机。根据句意并结合“She also bought a…for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50.”可知,备选词汇“camera照相机”符合语境,且根据前面的a可知,此处用单数。故填camera。56.句意:她的孩子们总是对她说:“你真是个聪明的购物者。”根据“She also bought a…for only 20 dollars! It used to (之前) sell for $50.”可知,以优惠的价格买到东西,可见,这是个聪明的购物者。所以此处要表达“聪明的”这一含义,备选词汇“smart聪明的”符合语境。故填smart。57.句意:萨利通常很明智地购物。此处需要副词修饰动词短语goes shopping,根据下句“She thinks it’s great to get what she need with as little money as…in a second-hand shop.”可知,用尽可能少的钱买到需要的东西,备选词汇“wisely明智地”符合语境。故填wisely。58.句意:她认为在二手商店用尽可能少的钱得到她需要的东西是很棒的。根据句意以及“get what she need with as little money as…in a second-hand shop”,此处要表达“可能的”这一含义,备选词汇“possible可能的”符合语境。as little money as possible意为“尽可能少的钱”。故填possible。59.plan 60.supermarket 61.decide 62.shopping 63.strawberries 64.careful 65.for 66.as 67.our 68.share【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们为了迎接新年,决定去新开的超市购物,并在有限的预算内精心挑选物品,最终成功购买到所需物品并与同学们分享的经历。59.句意:莫飞、于亮和我计划去购物。根据“Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I... to go shopping for it.”及备选词可知,空处指“计划去购物”,plan“计划”符合,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填plan。60.句意:我们学校附近有一家新超市。根据“we...to shop there.”可知,空处指“超市”,supermarket“超市”符合句意。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填supermarket。61.句意:我们决定去那里购物。根据“We...to shop there.”及备选词可知,我们决定去那购物。decide“决定”符合句意,因主体时态为一般现在时,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。故填decide。62.句意:当我们到达超市时,我们拿出了我们的购物清单。根据“we take out our...list.”可知,我们拿出购物清单,shopping list意为“购物清单”,固定搭配。故填shopping。63.句意:我们需要西瓜、草莓和一些饮料。根据“We need watermelons,...and some drinks (饮料).”及备选词可知,strawberry“草莓”符合句意。此处需名词复数表泛指。故填strawberries。64.句意:所以我们非常小心地使用这笔钱。根据“We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy.”可知,因为我们只有300元,还有买很多东西,故而我们“小心地”使用这笔钱。carefully“认真地”符合句意,be动词are后需形容词作表语。careful“认真的”为形容词。故填careful。65.句意:我们去特价区寻找大促销。根据“We go to sale bargain basement (特价区)...great sales.”及备选词可知,空处需介词for,表示目的。故填for。66.句意:我们希望用我们的钱尽可能多地买东西。as...as possibe意为“尽可能……”,固定搭配。故填as。67.句意:我们尽最大努力核查价格并找到最合适的东西。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,固定搭配,主语为We,故one’s需we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。68.句意:我们很高兴和同学们一起分享这些美味的食物。share...with...意为“与……分享……”,固定搭配。be happy to do sth.意为“快乐做某事”,固定搭配。to已给出,故空处需动词原形。故填share。69.importance 70.dangerous 71.focus 72.everyday 73.when 74.think about 75.advice 76.should 77.everything 78.together【导语】本文主要讲述了世界地球日,它是在每年的4月22日,是一个提醒我们保护地球的重要的特殊日子,还介绍了地球处于危险的境地,并且给出了一些保护地球的建议。69.句意:世界地球日,它是在每年的4月22日,是一个提醒我们保护地球的重要的特殊日子。根据“World Earth Day, which falls on April 22nd each year, is a special day that reminds (提醒) us of the…of protecting our earth.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该指的是护地球的重要性,importance,名词,意为“重要性”符合语境。故填importance。70.句意:现在,我们的地球处于危险的境地。根据空格后“situation”可知,此处应该填入形容词,作定语,结合语境和备选词词可知,此处应该指的是地球处于危险的境地,此处应该填入形容词dangerous,意为“危险的”符合语境。故填dangerous。71.句意:人们经常到处扔垃圾,污染土地和河流,所以我们现在应该关注解决这个问题。根据“People often throw waste everywhere, polluting the land and rivers, so we should …on solving this problem now.”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是我们现在应该关注解决这个问题,focus on,固定搭配,意为“关注,集中于”符合语境;又根据空格前“should”是情态动词,后跟动词原形可知,此处动词要用动词原形focus。故填focus。72.句意:为了保护地球,我们可以在日常生活中做许多小而有用的事情。根据空格后“life”是名词可知,此处应该填入形容词,作定语,修饰名词life,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入everyday,意为“每天的”符合语境。故填everyday。73.句意:当我们不需要时,记得关掉水龙头和灯。根据分析句子“Remember to turn off the taps and lights…we don’t need them.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达当我们不需要时,记得关掉水龙头和灯。所以此处应该用when,引导时间状语从句。故填when。74.句意:此外,我们应该考虑回收废物,而不是直接扔掉。根据分析句子“Also, we should…recycling (循环利用) waste instead of just throwing it away.”可知,该句缺谓语,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入动词短语think about,意为“考虑”符合语境。故填think about。75.句意:这里有一些建议。根据“Here is some…”和后文,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达这里有一些建议。advice,不可数名词,意为“建议”符合语境。故填advice。76.句意:我们应该种更多的树来净化空气。根据分析句子“We …plant more trees to make the air cleaner.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达我们应该种更多的树来净化空气。此处应该填入should,情态动词,后跟动词原形,意为“应该”符合语境。故填should。77.句意:如果我们现在行动,我认为一切都会变得更好。根据分析句子“If we act now, I think…will get better.”可知,该句缺主语,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达如果我们现在行动,我认为一切都会变得更好。所以此处应该填入everything,复合不定代词,作主语,意为“一切”符合语境。故填everything。78.句意:让我们一起努力保护我们的地球,这样我们才能享受更好的生活。根据“Let’s work…to protect our earth so that we can enjoy a better life.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达让我们一起努力保护我们的地球,这样我们才能享受更好的生活。此处应该填入together,副词,意为“一起”符合语境。故填together。79.important 80.facts 81.is 82.of 83.but 84.find 85.Fourth 86.save 87.brushing 88.it【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性以及节约用水的方法。79.句意:你知道水为什么是重要的吗?空处位于is后,且修饰water,填形容词作表语。根据“why water is”和备选词汇以及常识可知,水是重要的。important“重要的”,形容词。故填important。80.句意:这里有一些关于水的事实。根据“Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth”和备选词汇可知,此处指有一些关于水的事实。fact“事实”,可数名词,位于some后,填复数的facts。故填facts。81.句意:首先,人体约70%是水。描述事实用一般现在时。根据“about 70% of the human body”和备选词汇可知,人体约70%是水。主语70% of the human body为单数概念,空处需用be动词is,表示“是”。故填is。82.句意:这意味着水占据了人体的70%。根据“the human body”和备选词汇可知,人体的70%是水。表示“属于……的”用介词of。故填of。83.句意:其次,海洋覆盖了地球约75%的面积,但世界上大部分的水不能饮用。前后句为转折关系,虽然水占比很高,但能喝的水很少。空处填表示转折关系的连词but“但是”。故填but。84.句意:第三,地下水可能是可饮用的,但找到干净安全的地下水并不容易。此句为“it is+形容词+to do sth”结构,to后接动词原形。根据“clean and safe groundwater”和备选词汇可知,找到干净的地下水是很难的。find“找到”,动词。故填find。85.句意:第四,如果你的水龙头每十秒钟流水一次,你一年将浪费约315升水。前文已用“First, Second, Third”,此处需用序数词。four“四”,基数词,序数词为fourth,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Fourth。86.句意:如果你淋浴,每周可以节省多达400升水。will后接动词原形;根据“taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower”和备选词汇可知,淋浴省水。save“节省”,动词。故填save。87.句意:刷牙时始终关掉水龙头。根据“Always keep the tap off”可知,此句话为祈使句,主语为you。根据“your teeth”和备选词汇可知,此处指刷牙。brush“刷”,动词。while后主语与主句主语是同一个,且此处省略了主语,动作是you主动发出的,空处直接用动词ing形式。brush的ing形式为brushing。故填brushing。88.句意:不要浪费它。空处位于动词后,填名词或代词作宾语。根据“Don’t waste”和备选词汇可知,此处指不要浪费水,用代词宾格it“它”,指代water。故填it。89.important 90.wash 91.grow 92.running 93.showers 94.into 95.are 96.using 97.offices 98.water【导语】本文介绍水的重要性并给出几点节水的建议。89.句意:水在我们的生活中真地很重要。根据“We drink water every day.”可知,此处指“水在我们的生活中非常重要”;填备选词importance的形容词形式important “重要的”,作表语。故填important。90.句意:我们也用它来做饭、清洁和洗东西。根据上文“cook, clean and”和and并列成分表相承的关系,可知此处指“做饭、清洁和洗东西”;备选词wash“洗”符合语境,结合and并列成分要一致,可知填原形。故填wash。91.句意:没有水,植物无法生长,动物无法生存。下文“and animals can’t survive”可知,此处指“植物无法生长,动物无法生存”;备选词grow“成长”符合语境;情态动词后接动词原形。故填grow。92.句意:一些人刷牙时让水龙头一直开着。根据上文“But many people waste water.”可知,此处指“刷牙时让水龙头一直开着”;备选词run“使(液体)流动”符合语境;keep doing sth“一直做某事”,填动名词。故填running。93.句意:有些人洗澡时间很长。根据“Some keep the tap running when they brush teeth.”可知,此处列举浪费水的行为“洗澡时间很长”;take showers “洗澡”。故填showers。94.句意:一些工厂把脏水倒进河里,使河水变脏。根据下文“making the water dirty.”可知,此处指“把脏水倒进河里,使河水变脏”; pour…into…“将……倒入……”。故填into。95.句意:以下是一些节水的方法。根据“Here”和“some ways”可知,此处是Here be句型,主语“ways”是复数,be动词形式用are。故填are。96.句意:在公共场合,用完水后始终要关掉水龙头。根据“Here are some ways to save water.”可知,此处指“节约用水的方法——用完水后关掉水龙头”;备选词use“使用”符合语境;介词后接动名词。故填using。97.句意:学校和办公室可在厕所安装节水设备。根据and并列成分表相承的关系可知,此处指“学校和办公室”,结合and并列成分要一致的原则,填备选词office “办公室”的复数形式。故填offices。98.句意:这样可以节省大量水。根据“When you wash vegetables…”可知,此处指“这样可以节省大量水”;备选词water“水”符合语境,不可数名词。故填water。99.ocean 100.river 101.lake 102.fall 103.cycle 104.forms 105.underground 106.reuse 107.seldom 108.well【导语】本文介绍了地球上的水体类型、水循环以及节约用水的重要性。99.句意:地球上有许多水体,比如非常大且深的海洋,以及流动的水体——江河。根据“very large and deep”及备选词可知,大且深的应是海洋,ocean“海洋”,由“which is”可知,此处用单数名词。故填ocean。100.句意:地球上有许多水体,比如非常大且深的海洋,以及流动的水体——江河。根据“flowing body of water”及备选词可知,流动的应是河流,river“江,河”,由“which is”可知,此处用单数名词。故填river。101.句意:湖是被陆地包围的大片水域,瀑布是水从高处落下的地方。根据“surrounded by land”及备选词可知,湖泊是被陆地包围的,lake“湖”,A后跟单数名词。故填lake。102.句意:湖是被陆地包围的大片水域,瀑布是水从高处落下的地方。根据“water falls from a height”及备选词可知,从高处落下的应是瀑布。fall“瀑布”,a后跟单数名词。故填fall。103.句意:水总是在循环。根据后文“It goes up into the sky, ...clouds, and then falls back to the earth as rain. Rainwater can go into the...or flow into rivers and lakes.”及备选词可知,描述的是水循环,cycle“循环”,a后跟单数名词。故填cycle。104.句意:它上升到天空,形成云,然后以雨的形式落回地面。根据“goes up into the sky....clouds”及备选词可知,水蒸气凝结形成云。form“形成”,结合“goes up”可知,此处用动词三单形式。故填forms。105.句意:雨水可以进入地下或流入河流湖泊。根据“Rainwater”及备选词和常识可知,雨水会渗入地下。underground“地下”符合语境。故填underground。106.句意:我们可以用很多方法重复利用水。根据后文“For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. ”及备选词可知,此处强调再利用,reuse“再次使用”,can后跟动词原形。故填reuse。107.句意:在一些干旱的地方,人们很少有足够的水。根据“dry places”及备选词可知,干旱的地区很少有足够的水。seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。108.句意:他们不得不从井里获取水。根据前文“In some dry places”及备选词可知,干旱的地区没有足够的水,所以应会从水井里取水,well“水井”符合语境。故填well。109.to keep 110.is becoming 111.Workshops 112.friendly 113.ourselves【导语】本文介绍了地球是我们的家。我们应该保护地球。109.句意:作为地球的朋友,我们应该尽力保持地球干净。try to do sth.尽力做事某,keep the earth clean保持地球干净,符合语境及结构,故填to keep。110.句意:地球变脏了。根据“But now the pollution is very serious”可知此处用现在进行时,结构为be doing;此处指地球变脏,become变得,the earth是单数,所以be用is,故填is becoming。111.句意:车间必须在排放废水前使废水干净。根据“before they let it out”可知此处指车间使废水变干净,workshop车间,根据“they”可知此处用workshop的复数workshops,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Workshops。112.句意:我们应该以一种友好的方式和动植物生活在一起。根据“We mustn’t cut down trees.We should plant more trees to make the air cleaner. We must stop killing animals.”可知此处指以友好的方式,friend朋友,对应的形容词为friendly“友好的”,故填friendly。113.句意:毕竟,保护地球就是保护我们自己。根据“The earth is our home.”可知此处指保护地球就是保护我们自己,we我们,主格,对应的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”,符合语境及结构,故填ourselves。114.planet 115.full 116.covers 117.provides 118.rubbish 119.like 120.suggestions 121.plastic 122.and 123.protecting【导语】本文主要讲述了世界海洋日的重要性以及保护海洋的建议。114.句意:今天是世界海洋日——对我们的蓝色大星球来说是一个特别的节日。此处应填一个名词作宾语,结合后文“let me tell you something about our earth”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是地球这个蓝色的大星球。故填planet。115.句意:它充满了水。此处应填一个形容词作表语,结合句意及备选词汇可知“full充满”符合题意,be full of充满。故填full。116.句意:事实上,海水覆盖了大约71%的面积。此处应填动词作谓语,结合句意和备选词汇可知“cover覆盖”符合语境,根据上下文时态可知此处时态为一般现在时,主语为sea water,谓语动词填三单形式。故填covers。117.句意:它是许多动植物的家园并为人类提供了水和食物。此处应填动词作谓语,结合句意和备选词汇可知“provide提供”符合语境,根据上下文时态可知此处时态为一般现在时,主语为it,谓语动词填三单形式。故填provides。118.句意:但是人们对它做了很多坏事,比如扔垃圾倒废物在里面。根据后文“and pouring waste water”及备选词汇可知,“rubbish垃圾”符合语境,rubbish是不可数名词。故填rubbish。119.句意:在一些地方,海洋看起来就像垃圾场。分析句子结构可知此处应填介词,look like看起来像。故填like。120.句意:下面是三条建议。结合后文可知,此处表示下面有三条建议,suggestion是可数名词,three后跟名词复数。故填suggestions。121.句意:尽可能少使用塑料。此处应填一个形容词作定语,结合后文“They are hard to break down”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是塑料制品。故填plastic。122.句意:收集垃圾并回收利用。此处应填连词,根据句意可知此处表示“收集垃圾并回收利用”。故填and。123.句意:帮助更多人了解海洋的重要性,并让他们加入保护海洋的活动中。结合前文“So we need to do something to protect the ocean.”可知,备选词汇“protect保护”符合题意,分析句子结构可知,此处接在介词of后,应用动名词形式。故填protecting。124.valuable 125.to 126.reuse 127.waste 128.as 129.our 130.washing 131.off 132.useful 133.a【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校中节约用水的重要性和一些实用的节水建议。124.句意:大家好!你们知道水是有价值的吗?根据“People in some places even don’t have enough water.”可知,水在某些地方甚至不够用,说明水是有价值的,valuable表示“有价值的”,故填valuable。125.句意:那么作为一名学生,我们为了帮助学校节约用水能做什么呢?根据“help save water at school”可知,此处是为了帮助节约用水,表示目的,to help表示“为了帮助”,故填to。126.句意:我们可以使用一个瓶子多次取水。根据“Use a water bottle”和“one bottle to get water for many times”可知,此处表示使用一个瓶子可以多次取水,reuse表示“再利用”,故填reuse。127.句意:那样我们就不会浪费水了。根据“we will not...water”和“if we don’t drink up the water, it can still be in the bottle, we can drink it next time”可知,如果喝不完的水还在瓶子里,下次还可以喝,那样就不会浪费水了,waste表示“浪费”,故填waste。128.句意:尽量用尽可能少的水。根据“Try to use as little water...possible”可知,此处表示尽量用尽可能少的水,as...as possible表示“尽可能……”,故填as。129.句意:快速地洗手。根据“Wash...hands quickly”和“we should not wash for too long”可知,此处表示我们快速地洗手,不要洗得太久,I应变为our,表示“我们的”,故填our。130.句意:当洗手时,我们不应该洗得太久。根据“When...hands”可知,此处为时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,wash hands“洗手”,此处为动名词作时间状语,故填washing。131.句意:并且当我们往手上涂洗手液时,我们应该关掉水龙头。根据“we should turn...the taps”和“when we put hand sanitizer on our hands”可知,往手上涂洗手液时,应该关掉水龙头,turn off表示“关掉”,故填off。132.句意:小事情也是有用的。根据“Small things are also...”可知,此处表示小事情也是有用的,are为be动词,后接形容词作表语,useful表示“有用的”,故填useful。133.句意:现在就开始,一起做出改变。根据“Start now and make...difference together”可知,此处表示现在就开始,一起做出改变,make a difference表示“产生影响,做出改变”,为固定搭配,故填a。134.means 135.important 136.have a good time 137.without 138.helpful 139.together 140.activities 141.be willing to 142.two 143.them【导语】本文主要讲述了好邻居的重要性。134.句意:它的意思是一个好邻居胜过远方的兄弟。根据“a good neighbour is better than a brother far away”可知,此句是对前句话的解释。mean意思是,句子是一般现在时且主语是it,谓语动词用单数,故填means。135.句意:因此对你来说有一个好邻居是非常重要的。根据“a good neighbour is better than a brother far away”及常识可知,有一个好邻居很重要,important重要的,故填important。136.句意:孩子们可以在公园里玩一整天。根据“The park near my house adds beauty to the area”可知,孩子在公园里玩耍。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形;have a good time玩得开心,故填have a good time。137.句意:附近还有一家超市,所以人们不用走多远就能买到一切。根据“There is also a supermarket in the neighbourhood...going far”可知,社区有超市,不用去很远的地方买东西。without没有,故填without。138.句意:店主也住在附近,他非常善良和乐于助人。根据“he is very kind and”可知,空处填与kind同类的形容词。helpful乐于助人的,故填helpful。139.句意:孩子们在一起欢笑玩耍。根据“There are children laughing and playing”及所给词可知,孩子们在一起玩耍,play together一起玩耍,故填together。140.句意:新鲜的空气和户外活动使公园成为所有年龄段的人的愉快场所。根据“Some people like dancing to music in groups. Some people like practicing Tai Chi in the quiet corners of the park”可知,此处在介绍人们在公园里的活动。空处填名词的复数。activity活动,复数是activities,故填activities。141.句意:如果有人有问题,每个人都愿意伸出援手。根据“we have friendly neighbours”可知,如果有人有问题,每个人都愿意伸出援手。be willing to do sth愿意做某事,故填be willing to。142.句意:我们每月在社区中心举行两次“援助之手”会议。根据“...meetings at the community centre every month”及备选词可知,空处填数词two,社区中心每月举行两次“援助之手”会议。故填two。143.句意:我通常放学后和他们一起去公园骑自行车。根据“I have many friends in the neighbourhood”及备选词可知,作者通常放学后和朋友一起去公园骑自行车。此处用them代指many friends作with的宾语,故填them。144.village 145.lucky 146.kinds 147.over 148.While 149.us 150.went 151.woke 152.Time 153.remembered【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周和父母去村子附近的一片森林里露营的经历。144.句意:上个月,我和父母在我们村附近的一片森林里露营。根据“I went camping with my parents in a forest near our…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指地点,village“村子”符合。故填village。145.句意:幸运的是,我们把帐篷搭在高处,以保持里面的干燥和安全。根据“we put up the tent on a high place to keep dry and safe inside of it”并结合备选词汇可知,把帐篷搭在高处,以保持里面的干燥和安全,应是一件幸运的事情,lucky“幸运的”符合。故填lucky。146.句意:妈妈为我们准备了各种小吃和果汁。different kinds of“各种各样的”,是固定搭配。故填kinds。147.句意:爸爸在火上做了一顿美味的饭。根据“Dad cooked a delicious meal…the fire.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指在火上做饭,over“在……上面”符合。故填over。148.句意:我们吃饭的时候,妈妈指着星星给我们讲故事。分析句子结构可知,此处应用连词,while“当……时候”,句首首字母大写。故填While。149.句意:我们吃饭的时候,妈妈指着星星给我们讲故事。根据下文“We loved her stories”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指给我们讲故事,us“我们”符合。故填us。150.句意:我很高兴,睡得很晚。go to sleep“入睡”,是固定搭配,此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时。故填went。151.句意:第二天早上我醒来时,太阳出来了。woke up“醒来”,是固定搭配。故填woke。152.句意:时间过得很快。根据“…went quickly”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指时间过得很快,time“时间”,句首首字母大写。故填Time。153.句意:望着车窗外,我记住那些美好的时刻——雨声、鸟儿的歌声和星空下的故事。根据“I…those wonderful moments— the sound of rain, birds singing and stories under the stars”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指记住那些美好的时刻,remember“记住”,此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时。故填remembered。154.beaches 155.fresh 156.leaving 157.has 158.my 159.lemons 160.like 161.After 162.work 163.feel【导语】本文主要是Judy介绍她所居住的社区环境。154.句意:在我的公寓楼前面,有一些海滩和一个公园。根据“there are some...and a park”及所给单词可知,空处应表达有海滩,beach“海滩”,some修饰用复数形式。故填beaches。155.句意:我喜欢那里的新鲜空气和孩子们玩耍的声音。空处修饰air,根据所给单词可知,应填fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语。故填fresh。156.句意:离开公园后,我可以很快到达一个大市场。根据“I can quickly get to a big market (市场).”及所给单词可知,是离开公园去市场,leave“离开”,介词after后面用动名词形式。故填leaving。157.句意:市场上有很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。根据“lots of fresh vegetables and fruit”及所给单词可知,应表达市场上有蔬菜和水果,have“有”,时态为一般现在时,the market作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。158.句意:我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“children”及所给单词可知,是和我的孩子去市场, 用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。159.句意:我经常和孩子们去那里买柠檬和香蕉。根据“buy some...and bananas”及所给单词可知,是买一些柠檬和香蕉,lemon“柠檬”,some修饰用复数形式。故填lemons。160.句意:这里有很多商店,比如鞋店、服装店和书店。根据“a shoe store, a clothing store, and a bookstore”可知,此处是举例,用介词like“比如”。故填like。161.句意:我沿着主街走了大约五分钟后,我可以看到一个公交车站。根据“I walk along Main Street for about five minutes, I can see a bus stop.”及所给单词可知,是走了五分钟后,可以看到一个公交车站,after“在……之后”,句首字母大写。故填After。162.句意:我只需要付2元,然后我就可以坐公共汽车去上班了。根据“and then I can take the bus to...”及所给单词可知,空处应表达坐公交车去工作,work“工作”,不定式结构to后面用动词原形。故填work。163.句意:住在这样的社区里,我感到非常幸福。根据“I...very happy”及所给单词可知,形容词happy前面应填感官动词feel“感觉”,时态为一般现在时,I作主语,动词用原形。故填feel。164.Eastern 165.kilometers 166.soil 167.feeds 168.provides 169.and 170.everywhere 171.for 172.even 173.protect【导语】本文主要介绍了尼罗河。164.句意:它流经非洲东部。由“It runs through…Africa”及常识可知,尼罗河流经非洲东部,备选词汇“eastern东部的”符合语境,专有名词需大写。故填Eastern。165.句意:它长6671公里。由“It is 6,671…long”可知备选词汇“kilometer千米”符合语境,此处应用复数形式。故填kilometers。166.句意:洪水带来了许多肥沃的土壤。由“With it, people there can plant food”可知,是在土壤上种植食物,洪水带来了土壤,备选词汇“soil土壤”符合语境。故填soil。167.句意:这些食物养活了很多非洲人。由“And the food…plenty of African people”和备选词汇可知“feed喂养”符合语境,陈述事实,句子应用一般现在时,the food为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填feeds。168.句意:这条河还为沿河国家提供了水资源。由“The river also…water resources (资源) for countries along the river”可知,尼罗河也为沿河的国家提供了水资源,备选词汇“provide提供”符合语境,陈述事实,句子应用一般现在时,the river作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填provides。169.句意:他们用水来生存和发展。由“They use water to live…to develop”可知,两个不定式之间是并列关系,应用and“和”来连接。故填and。170.句意:河上到处都是垃圾。由“But people’s activities do harm(伤害) to the river. There is rubbish…on the river”可知,河上到处都是垃圾,备选词汇everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。171.句意:这水不够干净,不能饮用。由“The water is not clean enough…drinking”可知备选词汇“for为了”符合语境。故填for。172.句意:动物甚至不能在河里生活。由“Animals cannot…live in the river”可知,此处指动物甚至不能在河里生活,备选词汇“even甚至”符合语境。故填even。173.句意:为了保护这条河,沿江国家共同努力。由“To…the river, countries along the river work together. They all want to have a clean river again”可知,是为了保护尼罗河,备选词汇“protect保护”符合语境,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填protect。174.enough 175.well 176.provide 177.suggestions 178.with 179.doing 180.As 181.or 182.develop 183.short【导语】本文主要讲述了水对人体的重要性。174.句意:如果我们不喝足够的水,我们可能会生病。根据“If we don’t drink…water”及常识可知,此处应用备选词汇中的形容词enough作定语修饰water,指如果我们不喝“足够多的”水可能会生病。故填enough。175.句意:如果我们不喝水,我们也不能很好地工作。根据“Also we can’t work…if we don’t drink water.”及备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词good的副词形式well修饰动词work,表示不喝水也不能“很好地”工作。故填well。176.句意:水果和蔬菜可以为我们提供水。根据“…us with water”及备选词汇可知,此处应用动词provide与之构成动词短语,“provide sb. with sth.”表示“为某人提供某物”,且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填provide。177.句意:这里有一些建议给你。根据下文“we shouldn’t drink cold water.…we should drink…But don’t drink much water…We should…”可知,此处应在提“建议”,some后接名词suggestion“建议”的复数形式。故填suggestions。178.句意:当我们早上起床时,以一杯水开始我们的一天。根据“start our day…a cup of water.”及常识可知,此处指“以”一杯水开始新的一天,应用备选词汇中的介词with表示伴随。故填with。179.句意:运动后,我们不应该喝冷水。根据“After…sports, we shouldn’t drink cold water.”及常识可知,此处指“运动”后我们不应该喝冷水,备选词汇的动词do“做”符合,“do sports”表示“做运动”,且介词after后应用其动名词形式。故填doing。180.句意:众所周知,我们每天至少应该喝8杯水。根据“…we know”及语境可知,此处应用备选词汇中的介词as与之构成介词短语,“as we know”表示“众所周知”,且句首首字母大写。故填As。181.句意:但是饭前或饭后不要喝太多水。根据“before…after meals”及常识可知,此处指饭前“或”饭后不要喝太多的水,应用备选词汇中的连词or表示“或者”。故填or。182.句意:我们应该养成喝水的好习惯。根据“…a good habit of drinking water”及语境可知,此处指“养成”喝水的好习惯,备选词汇中的动词develop“养成”符合,且情态动词should后应接动词原形。故填develop。183.句意:总之,水对身体很重要。根据“In…water is important to the body”可知,此处在对喝水的重要性做出总结,应用备选词汇中short与之构成介词短语,“in short”表示“总之,简而言之”。故填short。184.possible 185.at 186.tries 187.of 188.carefully 189.save 190.example 191.again 192.pay 193.well【导语】本文主要介绍了聪明的小雅有哪些好习惯。184.句意:至于吃饭,她喜欢吃尽可能多的蔬菜和水果。根据“as many vegetables and fruits as”可知,本题考查as...as possible“尽可能……”。故填possible。185.句意:而且她一次吃得不多。根据“a time”可知,本题考查at a time“一次”。故填at。186.句意:至于学习,小雅尽她最大的努力学习。根据“...her best to study.”可知,本题考查try one’s best to do“尽某人最大努力做”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是Xiao Ya,动词要用三单形式。故填tries。187.句意:每节课开始时,她都会把一切准备好。根据“At the start...”可知,本题考查at the start of“在……之初”。故填of。188.句意:她上课总是认真听老师讲课。根据“She always listens to the teachers...”可知,此处指认真听讲,要用副词carefully“认真地”修饰动词listen。故填carefully。189.句意:至于购物,她总是小心翼翼地省钱。根据“As for shopping, she is always careful to...money.”可知,此处考查save money“省钱”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填save。190.句意:例如,她总是问自己她真正需要什么。本题考查for example“例如”。故填example。191.句意:如果某样东西很贵,她会重新考虑。根据“If something is very expensive, she will think...”可知,此处指“再次考虑”,again“再一次”符合句意。故填again。192.句意:她喜欢用手机付款。根据“...for the things.”可知,此处考查pay for“支付”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填pay。193.句意:这也可以帮助她节省金钱和时间。根据“It can help her save money and time as...”可知,此处指既能节省金钱,也能节省时间,as well“也”。故填well。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览