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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期中培优）专题08 短文填空20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What are you looking for A delicious street snack or a beautiful piece of art A sugar painting gives you both at once! This traditional folk art 1 (date) from the Ming Dynasty.
How does 2 artist make a sugar painting First, the artist 3 (mix) sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he or she uses a spoon 4 (put) the hot sugar onto a cold flat surface and creates a picture. Sometimes, these pictures are very 5 (create). Next, the artist puts the painting 6 a stick. When the sugar cools down, you can eat it! But remember, it 7 (become) too hard if you don’t eat it soon!
Today, you can still find sugar painters on the streets. Children like this kind of snack very much, and animals are 8 (they) favourite pictures. It is a popular snack 9 a beautiful type of art! Some 10 (visit) to China even take sugar paintings home as special gifts to remember their trip!
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), is common in our daily lives. It is the 11 (one) time that mantou has been in the bread festival in Paris from May 7 12 May 16.
On May 9, 2024, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, he says, “Look! A line of mantou 13 (lie) among the baked foods on show.”
The video 14 (quick) went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at 15 French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different 16 (country).
Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母) 17 then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 18 (have) a bite (咬一口). Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried or baked to golden brown.
Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves 19 (many) people around the world. Can you see the smile on 20 (it) face
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Lisa,
Can you help me buy some things in the store Your uncle will come this evening, and he will have dinner 21 us. But we don’t have much food now. I ask you for help because I don’t have time to buy things today. Your sister is not well, so I need to take 22 to the hospital. You can go to Tom’s Store. The store always has a big sale on Sundays. You can buy things at very good prices. Well, 23 do we need for dinner We need some chicken and drinks. Your uncle loves Coke. And please buy some bread, tomatoes, eggs 24 carrots. If you can’t take so much food, you can call your uncle. He can help you.
Here 25 100 yuan on your desk. I think that’s enough for all these things. Thanks for your help.
Yours,
Mom
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据首字母提示在横线上填入一个适当的单词，完成第1—5小题。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Wuhan is my hometown. It’s the capital of Hubei Province. I like its Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) , East Lake and d 26 food.
Yellow Crane Tower is on the Changjiang River. It is one of the three most famous t 27 on the south of the Changjiang River. The Yellow Crane Tower was built first in 223 CE. It has a h 28 of over 1,800 years. Lots of visitors come and have fun here every year. They can go for a walk a 29 the lakeside in spring, go swimming in summer and so on.
Two well-known places for local food in Wuhan are Ji Qing Jie night street and Hu Bu Xiang breakfast street. Visitors can enjoy all kinds of food l 30 Re Gan Mian and Steamed Wuchang. They can also watch performances by classical musicians there.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空1词。
In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular among people of all ages.
This festival comes in January or December. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very e 31 morning. They need to get at least eight things r 32 for it.
What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put anything you like into it. Most people like to put some s 33 into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a r 34 to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). People like it because they think it can bring not only health but also good l 35 for the spring to come. And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Li Ling is a smart girl. She often goes shopping with her mother on weekends. She knows how to buy things 36 a good price. Before she goes shopping, she always makes a shopping list. She writes down what she needs, like how 37 bottles of milk and how much rice. In the supermarket, she looks for things on sale. She also checks the price and date before she 38 a choice. She never buys things she doesn’t need. She thinks 39 a good way to save money. Her mother is very proud of her. Li Ling also likes to share her shopping experience with her classmates. She tells them that being a smart shopper can help us save time 40 money. Her classmates all think she is very smart.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据所给汉语意思及括号内单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 41 (care) with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 42 (kind) of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not easy 43 make money. They also want us not to 44 (浪费) money. So my sister 45 I have good shopping habits (习惯). When shopping, we try 46 (we) best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money 47 possible. And we try to 48 (share) things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of 49 (thing) that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think 50 where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money wisely.
Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April Here 51 (be) some fun things you can do.
First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike.
Second, spending time in nature is 52 easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like having a beach day with your friends.
Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is 53 (real) useful.
Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be 54 (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give 55 (they) to other people
Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few 56 (minute), but it can be good for the environment (环境) for many years. Trees are important 57 they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife (野生动植物) 58 homes. See if there is a tree — planting activity and join in. Find the 59 (good) planting place to meet (满足) the trees’ needs, dig a hole to water the tree well to give it a good start.
Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day 60 (support) the environment. It doesn’t have to be something unusual. Small changes of yours will make a difference.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. The human body can go without (没有) food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. But two 61 three days without water can usually make people dying. Man 62 live without water.
A lot of people don’t understand how 63 water the human body needs to work well, and many people do not drink enough, even in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. When we do sports, some of the water will get away 64 our body. 65 we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Water is very important in our life. We use it every day. We drink water, cook with it and use it 66 (clean) things. But the amount of water on the earth is limited. So we should 67 (save) water. In our daily life, we can do many things 68 (help) save water. For example, when we brush our teeth, we should turn 69 the tap. We can also reuse water. After washing clothes, we can use the water 70 (water) the flowers. Some people get water from the river or the 71 (lake). But in some places, people have to get water from the underground. They need 72 (dig) wells. We should be 73 (care) with water and not waste it. If we all work together, we can make a 74 (different). Saving water is saving our 75 (planet).
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格上填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Dongdong saves water with his family at home. They all develop good h 76 of saving water. 77 do they do to save water Let’s have a look.
His mother washes as many clothes as 78 at a time with the washing machine. His father collects the rainwater 79 water the flowers. Dongdong turns 80 the tap after using water every time. His brother w 81 the vegetables and then uses the washing water to do some cleaning. They all make full 82 of water.
Oceans c 83 about 70% of the earth. We are lucky to have a lot of water— 84 we can only use 1% of it. People in a few places in the world even can’t get e 85 water to drink. Dongdong and his family think if everyone does his best, we can make a difference.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Hello, I am Linlin. I live in a small village. There is not 86 (enough) water to use in my hometown. So water is very 87 (value) in my village. We have to use water very 88 (careful). We usually brush our 89 (tooth) with a little water. We take a shower 90 (one) a week and take a quick shower. During the shower, we usually 91 (collect) the washing water to water plants or clean something. 92 have enough water to use, we decide to dig a well. We spend a lot of time and money 93 (dig) the well. I’m sure we don’t need to worry 94 water from now on (从今以后) with the well. We are very happy to work together to make 95 difference.
短文填空
We all live on the earth. The earth is 96 (we) home. We only have 97 earth. We must take care 98 it. But what can we do 99 (protect) our earth
100 (one) of all, we should develop good habits of travelling. For example, we had better ride a bike to school, 101 it’s a green way which doesn’t pollute the air. Don’t use plastic bags when we go 102 (shop).
Second, don’t throw away drinking water 103 (bottle) when there is still water in them. Don’t keep water 104 (run) while brushing our 105 (tooth). Saving every drop of water is 106 (real) important.
Third, protect the animals. Most of them are 107 (love).We mustn’t buy clothes 108 food which made from animals. It’s our duty to keep animals 109 (safe). If there are no animals in the world, we humans will die.
Let’s make a 110 (different) for our earth! Protecting the earth is to protect ourselves.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
I live in a nice town (城镇). There’s a river near my house. I often go 111 (fish) with my father there. There’s a bridge over the river. I have 112 (go) across it to school every day.
There’s 113 old library in the center of the town. There are many books on the shelves (架子). There are also some signs on the walls. They tell people to keep quiet 114 not to eat there. Get out of the library, go along Green Street and turn right at the 115 (three) crossing, and then you can see a junior high school. It’s 116 (I) school. There is an apple tree and a lot of 117 (flower) in the school. Near the school, there is a small park. If you 118 (be) free, you can take a walk and have a good time in the park. And there’s also a small train station in my town. People can go to different places 119 train.
The town is beautiful and I think our life here is 120 (wonder).
Zhao Dong
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺 、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Paul had a great time last weekend. The weather was good, not cold or hot. He went camping with his cousins in a small village. The village is far, 121 they drove there on Saturday morning. It took them six hours to get there. There was a beautiful lake in the village and they put 122 three tents by the lake. In the evening, they made a fire to get warm. Then they sat around it and told interesting stories. They also stayed up late to watch the beautiful stars.
The next morning, they flew kites and shouted to the mountains. They also went fishing for 123 hour. So they had fish for lunch. In the afternoon, they toured (游览) around the village and took lots 124 photos. The people there were very friendly. They talked with some of them happily. Paul bought some local (当地的) food before he left (离开).
They got home 125 Sunday evening. They all felt tired, but they were happy.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Last Sunday, my parents and I decided to go to the zoo. We were all excited 126 the idea of seeing different animals. We got up early in the morning and had a quick breakfast. Then we left home 127 (catch) the bus.
When we arrived at the zoo, there were already many people there. We first went to see the monkeys. They were so 128 (fun) and active. Some of them 129 (jump) from one tree to another, while others were eating bananas. I couldn’t help 130 (laugh) when I saw a little monkey making faces.
Next, we visited the elephant area. The elephants were really huge. One of them was using its long nose 131 (pick) up some hay. It was amazing to watch them. After that, we saw the beautiful peacocks. We waited for a long time, and finally, one of the peacocks opened 132 (it) colorful tail. It looked like a large fan.
During our visit, we also met a tour guide. He told us a lot of interesting 133 (fact) about the animals. We learned that pandas mainly live 134 bamboo.
We spent the whole day at the zoo. It was not only 135 (interest) but also educational. We all had a great time there and hoped to visit it again soon.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
One day, I went shopping with my friend, Amy. We saw a little girl walking on the street. She was 136 (cry). We went to ask her what happened (发生). The girl told us that she couldn’t find her home. We 137 (decide) to help her.
We asked where her home is and 138 (take) her home. We went 139 (along) Xinhua Street. Then we went across a long 140 (bridge). We held her hands 141 the way. When we went down Taiping Street, we saw a worried (担忧的) woman. The little girl cried (哭，喊叫) “Mom!” 142 ran to her. We followed the little girl. Her mom held the girl’s hands tightly (紧紧地) and thanked 143 (we) a lot.
144 the end, we said goodbye to them. It was an 145 (forget) day for us. We didn’t go shopping but we were still happy.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Last summer, I returned to my hometown. One day, I went out to go fishing 146 my friend Xiaojie. We went 147 a bridge and picked some flowers by the river bank. When we walked to the river, a little dog barked (狗吠) 148 ran to us. We were afraid (害怕的), so we ran fast and wanted 149 go back home. 150 only took us three minutes to run home. We felt too tired, but we laughed loudly when we looked at each other.
阅读短文，根据汉语意思及所给单词的适当形式或语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。
Xiaoyu took a trip to Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) with her family. It was a wonderful place and it was 151 (著名的) for beautiful views (风景). They also took their 152 (宠物) dog there with them.
Xiaoyu wanted to ride a horse. But she was 153 short to (太……而不能) get on a horse. So she shouted (大喊), “Dad, please help me.” Her father 154 (hear) her and came to help her. He rode 155 (beside) her to keep her safe all the way. 156 (突然；忽然), Xiaoyu’s horse began to speed up (加速) and Xiaoyu fell down from it. Her father jumped off his horse and held her in his arms. They rolled (翻滚) around on the ground for a few seconds (秒). Luckily, they were 157 (安全的) at last.
At night, they went 158 (camp). When they looked 159 (向上), they saw beautiful stars in the sky. They 160 (build) a fire and shared fun things happened today. They all thought everything was great.
根据短文内容提示，或括号中的单词写出所缺单词。
My name is Mike. I live in a flat with my parents. Our flat is on the 161 (nine) floor. It has a big balcony. I often sit there and enjoy the 162 (view).
My neighbourhood is very nice. There are many 163 (kind) people here. They are always ready 164 (help) others. There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. People often go there to 165 (have) a “helping hand” meeting. They share their skills and 166 (help) each other with different problems.
My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like 167 (walk) there after dinner. The park is a good place 168 (relax). There are many trees and flowers in it. It 169 (make) the air fresh.
I love my neighbourhood. It’s like a big family. I’m happy 170 (live) here.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．dates 2．an 3．mixes 4．to put 5．creative 6．on 7．will become 8．their 9．and 10．visitors
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术——糖画。
1．句意：这种传统的民间艺术起源于明朝。此处在描述客观事实，句子时态是一般现在时，This traditional folk art作主语，谓语动词用单数dates。故填dates。
2．句意：一名艺术家如何做出糖画？此处泛指一位艺术家，artist是元音音素开头的单词，应该用冠词an。故填an。
3．句意：首先，艺术家将糖和水混合并加热。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是the artist，谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes，意为“混合”。故填mixes。
4．句意：然后，他或她用勺子把热糖放在一个冷的平面上，然后创作一幅画。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”。故填to put。
5．句意：有时候，这些图片很有创意。此处用形容词作表语，creative意为“有创意的”。故填creative。
6．句意：接下来，艺术家把画放在一根棍子上。put…on a stick意为“把……放到一根棍子上”，固定用法。故填on。
7．句意：但是记住，如果你不快点吃，它会变得太硬！此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will become。
8．句意：孩子们非常喜欢这种小吃，动物是他们最喜欢的图片。根据“…favourite pictures”可知，此处说的是他们最喜欢的图片，应该用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
9．句意：它是一种受欢迎的小吃，也是一种美丽的艺术类型！根据“a popular snack…a beautiful type of art”可知，前后是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。
10．句意：一些到中国的游客甚至把糖画带回家作为特别的礼物来纪念他们的旅行！根据“Some…to China”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是中国游客，visitor意为“游客”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填visitors。
11．first 12．to 13．is lying 14．quickly 15．the 16．countries 17．and 18．to have 19．more 20．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
11．句意： 这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。the first time第一次，故填first。
12．句意：这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。from...to...从……到……，故填to。
13．句意：一排馒头正躺在展出的烘焙食品中。根据look可知，句子用现在进行时be doing，主语是A line of mantou，be用is，故填is lying。
14．句意：这段视频迅速在网络上走红。根据“went viral on the Internet”可知，空处填副词修饰went，故填quickly。
15．句意：很快，“中国馒头在法国面包节竞争”成为热门话题。前文已出现the bread festival in Paris，所以此处用the表特指，故填the。
16．句意：令人惊讶的是，馒头竟有机会走向法国，与来自不同国家的美食同台竞技。根据different可知，空处填名词复数表泛指。country的复数是countries，故填countries。
17．句意：馒头由小麦面粉和酵母制成，然后蒸约半小时。根据“Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母)...then it is steamed for about half an hour.”可知，两句是并列关系，故填and。
18．句意：大多数人都会迫不及待地尝一口。can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事，故填to have。
19．句意：如今，馒头这一中国传统食品正服务于世界更多的人。根据“Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves...”及常识可知，世界更多的人吃馒头，要用比较级形式，many的比较级是more，故填more。
20．句意：你能看到它脸上的笑容吗？根据“on...face”可知，空处填形容词性物主代词。it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
21．with 22．her 23．what 24．and 25．is
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa妈妈让Lisa去商店里买一些晚饭要吃的东西。
21．句意：你叔叔今晚会来，他将和我们一起吃晚饭。根据“Your uncle will come this evening, and he will have dinner…us.”可知，have dinner with sb.“与某人一起吃晚饭”，动词短语。故填with。
22．句意：你妹妹不舒服，所以我需要带她去医院。根据“Your sister is not well, so I need to take…to the hospital.”可知，此处应表达带她去医院，空处应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，her“她”，为she的宾格形式。故填her。
23．句意：嗯，我们晚餐需要什么？根据“Well…do we need for dinner We need some chicken and drinks.”可知，此处表达晚餐需要什么，what“什么”，特殊疑问词。故填what。
24．句意：请买一些面包、西红柿、鸡蛋和胡萝卜。根据“And please buy some bread, tomatoes, eggs…carrots.”可知，此处表达“鸡蛋和胡萝卜”，因此空处应用and并列连接名词。故填and。
25．句意：你桌子上有100元。根据“Here…100 yuan on your desk.”可知，主语为“100 yuan”，句子为一般现在时，因此be动词应用三单形式的is。故填is。
26．(d)elicious 27．(t)owers 28．(h)istory 29．(a)long 30．(l)ike
【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉的黄鹤楼、东湖和美食。
26．句意：我喜欢它的黄鹤楼、东湖和美味的食物。根据文中“I like its Yellow Crane Tower, East Lake an…food.”及首字母可知，此处指的是美味的食物，delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“food”，符合语境。故填(d)elicious。
27．句意：它是长江以南三大名塔之一。根据文中“It is one of the three most famous…on the south of the Changjiang River.”及首字母可知，此处指的是“塔”，其英文表达为：tower。根据“three”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填(t)owers。
28．句意：它有1800多年的历史。根据文中“It has a…of over 1,800 years.”及首字母可知，此处指的是有1800多年的历史，history“历史”，符合语境。故填(h)istory。
29．句意：他们可以在春天沿着湖边散步，在夏天游泳等等。根据文中“They can go for a walk…the lakeside in spring, go swimming in summer and so on.”及首字母可知，此处指的是沿着湖边散步，along“沿着”，符合语境。故填(a)long。
30．句意：游客可以享用各种食物，像热干面和武昌蒸肉。根据文中“Visitors can enjoy all kinds of food…Re Gan Mian and Steamed Wuchang.”及首字母可知，此处指的是像热干面和武昌蒸肉，like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填(l)ike。
31．(e)arly 32．(r)eady 33．(s)ugar 34．(r)estaurant 35．(l)uck
【导语】本文介绍了中国的腊八节及其传统食物腊八粥的习俗。
31．句意：许多家庭主妇从一大早就开始煮粥。根据文中“Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very...morning.”可知，此处指的是早晨的时间很早，指的是early“早的”，故填(e)arly。
32．句意：他们需要准备至少八种原料来煮粥。根据文中“They need to get at least eight things...for it.”可知，此处指的是煮粥所准备的材料。ready for“准备好”，故填(r)eady。
33．句意：大多数人喜欢放一些糖来让它变甜。根据文中“make it sweet”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“加入糖”，sugar“糖”，是不可数名词，故填(s)ugar。
34．句意：煮粥通常需要几个小时，所以现在很多人选择去餐馆享用。根据文中“It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a...to enjoy it”可知，此处指的是外出去“餐馆”就餐，故填(r)estaurant。
35．句意：人们喜欢它，因为他们认为它不仅能带来健康，还能为春天带来好运。根据文中“because they think it can bring not only health but also good...for the spring to come.”可知，此处指的是“好运”，故填(l)uck。
36．at 37．many 38．makes 39．it’s 40．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个聪明的女孩李玲，她有许多购物的经验。
36．句意：她知道如何以优惠的价格购买东西。根据“how to buy things”和“a good price”可知，此处应指以优惠的价格购买东西，at a good price“以优惠的价格”，固定搭配，要用介词at。故填at。
37．句意：她写下自己需要的东西，比如多少瓶牛奶和多少大米。根据“bottles of milk”和“how much rice”可知，此处应指买多少瓶牛奶，bottles是可数名词复数，修饰可数名词复数用how many“多少”，询问数量。故填many。
38．句意：在她做出选择之前，她还会检查价格和日期。根据“checks the price and date”和“a choice”可知，此处应指在做出选择之前检查价格和日期，make a choice“做出选择”，固定搭配，主语she是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，要用make的三单形式makes。故填makes。
39．句意：她认为这是省钱的好方法。分析句子结构可知，thinks后是宾语从句，此处需要一个主语和谓语来构成完整句子，要用it指代前面提到的“never buys things she doesn’t need”，be动词用is，it is的缩写为it’s。故填it’s。
40．句意：她告诉他们做一个精明的购物者可以帮助我们节省时间和金钱。根据“time”和“money”可知，两者为并列关系，要用and“和”，连接两个并列成分。故填and。
41．careful 42．kinds 43．to 44．waste 45．and 46．our 47．as 48．share 49．things 50．about
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母如何通过给零花钱和安排家务等来教育孩子合理使用金钱，培养良好的消费习惯。
41．句意：他们希望我们能小心使用金钱。根据下文“In these ways, we can spend money wisely.”可知，明智地花钱，应是小心使用金钱，careful“小心的”符合。故填careful。
42．句意：有时，他们让我们做各种各样的家务，并付钱给我们。根据空前的“different”可知，此处用复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
43．句意：他们想让我们知道赚钱不容易。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“it’s+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，应填to。故填to。
44．句意：他们也想让我们不要浪费钱。waste“浪费”，根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填waste。
45．句意：所以我和我妹妹有良好的购物习惯。根据“So my sister…I have good shopping habits”的语境及下文“In these ways, we can spend money wisely.”可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
46．句意：购物时，我们尽力找到最优惠的价格。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定词组。故填our。
47．句意：我们很高兴用尽可能少的钱买到我们需要的东西。as…as possible“尽可能……”，是固定词组。故填as。
48．句意：我们尽量分享东西，而不是买东西。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定搭配，应填share。故填share。
49．句意：每个月初，我父母都会帮我们列出本月需要的东西。thing“东西”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填things。
50．句意：月底，我父母让我们想想把钱花在哪里。根据“At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think…where we spend the money.”的语境可知，此处指思考钱花在了什么地方，think about“考虑”，是固定搭配。故填about。
51．are 52．an 53．really 54．helpful 55．them 56．minutes 57．because 58．with 59．best 60．to support
【导语】本文介绍了在地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情，并强调了每天做一件小事来支持环境的重要性。
51．句意：这里有一些你可以做的有趣的事情。根据“Here...some fun things”可知，此处是“Here be”句型，主语“some fun things”是复数，因此be动词用“are”。故填are。
52．句意：第二，花时间在大自然中是一种简单而有趣的庆祝地球日的方式！根据“easy and fun way”可知，此处表示泛指一种简单而有趣的方式，且“easy”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
53．句意：花点时间在你外出时捡起你看到的任何垃圾真的很有用。根据“useful”可知，此处用副词“really”修饰形容词，表示“真正地”。故填really。
54．句意：你的一些旧东西仍然对其他人有帮助。根据“be...to other people”可知，此处表示对其他人有帮助，因此用形容词“helpful”作表语。故填helpful。
55．句意：如果你有旧衣服、旧书或其他旧东西，为什么不把它们送给其他人呢？根据“give...to other people”可知，此处表示把旧东西送给其他人，因此用人称代词宾格“them”作宾语。故填them。
56．句意：种一棵树只需要几分钟，但它可以对环境有益很多年。根据“a few”可知，此处表示几分钟，因此用名词复数“minutes”。故填minutes。
57．句意：树木很重要，因为它们有助于对抗污染。根据“Trees are important”和“they help fight pollution”可知，此处表示树木重要的原因，因此用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
58．句意：此外，它们为野生动植物提供家园。根据“provide wildlife...homes”可知，此处表示为野生动植物提供家园，因此用介词“with”表示“给”。故填with。
59．句意：找到最好的种植地点以满足树木的需要，挖一个洞，好好浇水，给它一个好的开始。根据“the...planting place”可知，此处表示最好的种植地点，因此用形容词最高级“best”修饰名词。故填best。
60．句意：每天只做一件小事来支持环境。根据“do one small thing every day...the environment”可知，此处表示做一件小事来支持环境，因此用动词不定式“to support”作目的状语。故填to support。
61．or 62．can’t 63．much 64．from 65．If
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水对人体的重要性，阐述了人体缺水的危害以及人体所需水量等相关知识。
61．句意：但是通常情况下，两到三天不喝水就会使人死亡。根据“But two... three days without water can usually make people dying.”可知，此处表示“两到三天”的概念，“or”在这里表示选择关系，意为“或者”，连接“two”和“three”，表示在两天和三天这个区间内，不喝水就会有严重后果。故填or。
62．句意：人没有水就无法生存。根据前文提到人体长时间不进食还能存活，但缺水两到三天就会有生命危险可知，人离不开水。“can’t”是“cannot”的缩写形式，意为“不能”，在这里表示人没有水就不具备生存的条件。故填can’t。
63．句意：很多人不明白人体正常运转需要多少水。根据“A lot of people don’t understand how... water the human body needs to work well”可知，“how much”用于询问不可数名词的数量，“water”是不可数名词，这里是说人们不了解人体所需水的量。故填much。
64．句意：当我们运动时，一些水分会从我们的身体流失。根据“When we do sports, some of the water will get away... our body.”可知，“get away from”是固定短语，意为“从……离开；从……逃脱”，这里表示运动时水分从身体中流失。故填from。
65．句意：如果我们没有足够的水，我们会感到疲倦，而且很多人会生病。根据“... we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill.”可知，前一句是后一句发生的条件，“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，表示假设的情况。故填If。
66．to clean 67．save 68．to help 69．off 70．to water 71．lake 72．to dig 73．careful 74．difference 75．planet
【导语】本文主要讲述了水在生活中的重要性以及节约用水的方法。
66．句意：我们喝水，用它做饭，用它来清洁东西。use sth to do“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式。clean“清洁”，动词，其不定式为to clean。故填to clean。
67．句意：所以我们应该节约用水。空处位于情态动词should后，填动词原形。save“节约”，动词，故填save。
68．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们可以做很多事情来帮助节约用水。根据“we can do many things”可知，做许多事情的目的是节约用水。空处填动词不定式表目的。help“帮助”，动词，其不定式为to help。故填to help。
69．句意：当我们刷牙时，我们应该关掉水龙头。此处指节约用水的行为，刷牙时要关闭水龙头。turn off“关闭”，固定搭配。故填off。
70．句意：洗完衣服后，我们可以用水来浇花。use sth to do“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式。water“浇水”，动词，其不定式为to water。故填to water。
71．句意：有些人从河流或湖泊中取水。空处和river由or连接，共同作宾语。lake“湖泊”，可数名词，此处指从特定的某个湖泊取水，用单数名词。故填lake。
72．句意：他们需要挖井。need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处填动词不定式。dig“挖”，动词，其不定式为to dig。故填to dig。
73．句意：我们应该小心用水，不要浪费它。空处位于be后，修饰We，填形容词作表语。根据“not waste it”可知，用水要小心。care“小心”，名词，形容词为careful“小心的”。故填careful。
74．句意：如果我们共同努力，我们可以做出改变。空处位于a后，填可数名词单数。different“不同的”，形容词，名词为difference“不同之处”，make a difference“有影响，有所作为”。故填difference。
75．句意：节约用水就是拯救我们的星球。空处位于our后，填名词作宾语。planet“星球”，可数名词，此处指我们生活的这个星球，用单数名词。故填planet。
76．(h)abits 77．What 78．possible 79．to 80．off 81．(w)ashes 82．use 83．(c)over 84．but 85．(e)nough
【导语】本文讲述了东东和他的家人如何在家节约用水，并介绍了一些具体的节水方法。
76．句意：他们都养成了节约用水的好习惯。根据“of saving water.”可知，这里指的是节约用水的习惯，应用空处habit。名词用复数表示泛指。故填(h)abits。
77．句意：他们做了什么来节约用水？ 根据“they do to save water ”可知，这里是特殊疑问句，空处作do的宾语，应用what。故填What。
78．句意：他的母亲用洗衣机一次洗尽可能多的衣服。此处是固定短语as many as possible“尽可能多的”，故填possible。
79．句意：他的父亲收集雨水来浇花。根据“His father collects the rainwater...water the flowers. ”可知，收集雨水是为了浇花，应用不定式表目的。故填to。
80．句意：东东每次用完水后都会关掉水龙头。根据“the tap after using water every time.”可知，用完水后关掉水龙头。turn off“关闭”。故填off。
81．句意：他的兄弟洗蔬菜，然后用洗菜水做一些清洁工作。根据“the vegetables and then uses the washing water”可知，是指洗菜，应用动词wash。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(w)ashes。
82．句意：他们都充分利用水。此处是固定短语make full use of“充分利用”。故填use。
83．句意：海洋覆盖了地球的约70%。根据“about 70% of the earth”可知，海洋覆盖了地球的约70%。cover“覆盖”，动词。主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(c)over。
84．句意：我们很幸运拥有大量的水，但我们只能使用其中的1%。后句和前面是转折关系，应用but。故填but。
85．句意：世界上一些地方的人甚至无法获得足够的饮用水。根据“People in a few places in the world even can’t get...water to drink”可知，世界上一些地方的人没有足够的饮用水。enough“足够的”符合语境。故填(e)nough。
86．enough 87．valuable 88．carefully 89．teeth 90．once 91．collect 92．To 93．digging 94．about 95．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳琳家乡缺水，她们一起花钱挖了一口井，从不不用再担心没有水用。
86．句意：在我家乡没有足够的水用。根据“not”和“water”可知，这里需要填一个表示“足够”的形容词，故填enough。
87．句意： 所以水在我的村庄非常宝贵。根据“So water is very...”可知，这里需要填一个表示“宝贵”的形容词，故填valuable。
88．句意： 我们必须非常小心地使用水。根据“use water very”可知，这里需要填一个表示“小心”的副词，故填carefully。
89．句意： 我们通常用很少的水刷牙。根据“brush our”和“tooth”可知，这里需要填一个表示“牙齿”的复数形式，故填teeth。
90．句意： 我们每周洗一次澡，并且洗得很快。根据“take a shower”和“once”可知，这里需要填一个表示“一次”的副词，故填once。
91．句意： 在洗澡时，我们通常会收集洗浴水来浇灌植物或清洁东西。根据“collect”和“washing water”可知，collect“收集”，时态是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故填collect。
92．句意： 为了有足够的水使用，我们决定挖一口井。根据“have enough water to use”和“decide to dig a well”可知，这里需要填一个表示“为了”的连词，故填To。
93．句意： 我们花了很多时间和金钱挖井。根据“spend a lot of time and money”和“dig”可知，这里需要填一个表示“挖”的动名词，spend...doing sth“花时间或金钱做某事”。故填digging。
94．句意： 我相信从今以后我们不需要担心水了。根据“worry”和“water”可知，这里需要填一个表示“关于”的介词，worry about“担心”。故填about。
95．句意： 我们很高兴能一起努力做出改变。根据“make”和“difference”可知，此处是make a difference“有影响”，故填a。
96．our 97．one 98．of 99．to protect 100．First 101．because 102．shopping 103．bottles 104．running 105．teeth 106．really 107．lovely 108．or 109．safe 110．difference
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保护地球。
96．句意：地球是我们的家园。空处修饰名词home，用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
97．句意：我们只有一个地球。此处是指只有一个地球，用基数词one‘一’，表示数量。故填one。
98．句意：我们必须照顾它。take care of“照顾”，固定短语。故填of。
99．句意：我们能做些什么来保护我们的地球？此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。
100．句意：首先，我们应该养成良好的出行习惯。first of all“首先”，固定短语。故填First。
101．句意：例如，我们最好骑自行车去学校，因为这是一种不污染空气的绿色出行方式。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
102．句意：当我们去购物时，不要使用塑料袋。go shopping“去购物”，固定短语。故填shopping。
103．句意：其次，当水瓶里还有水时，不要扔掉它们。根据“them”可知，此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填bottles。
104．句意：刷牙时不要让水一直流。根据“keep water”可知，此处是指让水一直流，keep sth doing“使……一直做”。故填running。
105．句意：刷牙时不要让水一直流。根据“brushing our”可知，此处不只刷一颗牙，因此用名词复数形式。故填teeth。
106．句意：节约每一滴水是非常重要的。空处修饰形容词important，用副词形式。故填really。
107．句意：它们大多数都很可爱。根据“are”可知，空处用形容词作表语，love的形容词是lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。
108．句意：我们绝不能购买用动物制成的衣服或食物。根据“clothes ... food”可知，两者是并列关系，且句子是否定句，用or连接。故填or。
109．句意：保护动物安全是我们的责任。keep sb/sth+形容词“保持某种状态”，空处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填safe。
110．句意：让我们为地球做出改变！make a difference“产生影响，引起改变”。故填difference。
111．fishing 112．to go 113．an 114．and 115．third 116．my 117．flowers 118．are 119．by 120．wonderful
【导语】本文讲述了作者居住在一个美丽的小镇，描述了小镇的河流、桥梁、图书馆、学校、公园和火车站等设施，以及作者在这些地方的日常活动。
111．句意：我经常和父亲去那里钓鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。
112．句意：我每天必须穿过它去上学。have to do“必须做”。故填to go。
113．句意：镇中心有一个旧图书馆。此处表示泛指，old以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
114．句意：它们告诉人们保持安静且不要吃东西。连接两个并列的动词结构，用连词and。故填and。
115．句意：在第三个十字路口右转。空后是单数名词，应用序数词表示顺序。故填third。
116．句意：它是我的学校。空处是名词，用形容词性物主代词my作定语。故填my。
117．句意：学校里有一棵苹果树和许多花。a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填flowers。
118．句意：如果你有空，可以在公园散步。if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主语为you，be动词用are。故填are。
119．句意：人们可以乘火车去不同的地方。表示交通方式用介词by。故填by。
120．句意：我认为我们在这里的生活很美好。空处需用形容词作表语，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。
121．so 122．up 123．an 124．of 125．on
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Paul上周末和堂兄弟们去一个小村庄露营的经历。
121．句意：这个村庄很远，所以他们周六早上开车去那儿。根据“The village is far, ... they drove there on Saturday morning.”可知，前后两个分句结构完整，空格处缺少连词，前后是因果关系，后半句是结果，因此用so连接。故填so。
122．句意：村庄里有一个美丽的湖，他们在湖边搭建了三个帐篷。根据“three tents by the lake.”可知，这里表示搭建帐篷，put up“搭建”，为固定短语。故填up。
123．句意：他们还去钓鱼钓了一个小时。根据“They also went fishing for ... hour.”可知，此处表示“一个小时”，hour以元音音素/a /开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
124．句意：下午，他们在村庄里游览并拍了许多照片。根据“took lots ... photos.”可知，此处表示拍照片的数量，lots of“许多，大量”，为固定短语。故填of。
125．句意：他们在周日晚上到家。根据“They got home ... Sunday evening”可知，空格处需用介词表示他们到达家里的时间，这里是在具体的周日晚上，当表示在具体的某一天或者某一天的某个时间段时，用介词on。故填on。
126．about 127．to catch 128．funny 129．were jumping 130．laughing 131．to pick 132．its 133．facts 134．on 135．interesting
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周日和父母去动物园的经历，包括去动物园的过程、在动物园看到的各种动物以及所学到的知识。
126．句意：我们都对去看不同动物的这个想法感到兴奋。be excited about...“对……感到兴奋”，形容词短语。故填about。
127．句意：然后我们离开家去赶公共汽车。根据“Then we left home...the bus.”可知，“离开家”的目的是“赶公共汽车”，所以这里应用动词不定式结构作目的状语。故填to catch。
128．句意：它们是如此有趣和活跃。根据“and active”可知，此处应用fun的形容词形式funny“滑稽的，有趣的”，在句中作并列的表语，描述猴子的特点。故填funny。
129．句意：它们中的一些正在从一棵树跳到另一棵树，而其他的在吃香蕉。根据“Some of them...from one tree to another, while others were eating bananas.”可知，这里描述当时猴子正在进行的动作，while连接两个并列的进行时态的句子，所以这里应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为复数，be动词用were，动词jump的现在分词为jumping。故填were jumping。
130．句意：当我看到一只小猴子做鬼脸时，我忍不住笑了起来。can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式laughing。故填laughing。
131．句意：其中一头大象正在用它的长鼻子去捡一些干草。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to pick。故填to pick。
132．句意：我们等了很长时间，最后，其中一只孔雀展开了它那色彩斑斓的尾巴。根据空后“colorful tail”可知，此处是指孔雀展开它的彩色尾巴，应用人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，在句中作定语，修饰“colorful tail”。故填its。
133．句意：他告诉我们很多关于动物的有趣事实。空前a lot of“许多”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以这里应用可数名词fact的复数形式facts。故填facts。
134．句意：我们了解到熊猫主要以竹子为食。live on...“以……为食；靠……生存”，动词短语。故填on。
135．句意：这次经历不仅有趣而且有教育意义。根据“It was not only...but also educational.”可知，这里描述这次动物园之行的特点，主语“it”指代这次经历，应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填interesting。
136．crying 137．decided 138．took 139．along 140．bridge 141．all 142．and 143．us 144．In 145．unforgettable
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和朋友Amy在购物时遇到一个迷路的小女孩，并帮助她找到妈妈的故事。
136．句意：她正在哭泣。此处表示正在做什么，是现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。故填crying。
137．句意：我们决定帮助她。根据前文的“One day, I went shopping with my friend, Amy.”可知，文章讲述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时，这里需要填decide的过去式。故填decided。
138．句意：我们询问了她家在哪里并且带她回家。根据“and”和“We asked”可知，and表示并列，前后形式需一致，且此句是一般过去时，因此这里也用动词过去式。故填took。
139．句意：我们沿着新华街走。go along“沿着……走”，为固定搭配。故填along。
140．句意：然后我们穿过一座长桥。bridge“桥”，为可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”修饰，因此用名词单数。故填bridge。
141．句意：我们一路上牵着她的手。all the way“一路上”，为固定搭配。故填all。
142．句意：小女孩哭着喊“妈妈！” 并跑向她。根据“The little girl cried (哭，喊叫) ‘Mom!’ … ran to her.”可知，空格前后两句话表示并列，and表示并列。故填and。
143．句意：她妈妈紧紧地牵着她的手，并向我们表达了感谢。空格前是动词“thanked”，后面跟宾格作宾语；we的宾格是us。故填us。
144．句意：最后，我们向他们告别。in the end“最后”，为固定搭配。句首首字母大写。故填In。
145．句意：这对我们来说是一个难忘的日子。空格后是名词“day”，需要用形容词修饰；根据句意可知，此处表示“难忘的”；unforgettable“难忘的”，为形容词。故填unforgettable。
146．with 147．across 148．and 149．to 150．It
【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年夏天返回家乡后和朋友一起钓鱼发生的趣事。
146．句意：有一天，我和朋友小杰一起去钓鱼。根据“go fishing...my friend Xiaojie”可知，这里是指“和”小杰一起去钓鱼，此处用介词with表示“和”，故填with。
147．句意：我们走过一座桥，在河边采了一些花。根据“went”和“a bridge”可知，这里表示“走过”的意思，across“穿过”。故填across。
148．句意：当我们走到河边时，一只小狗朝我们吠叫并跑了过来。根据“barked”和“ran to us”可知，这里表示“并”的意思，故填and。
149．句意：我们很害怕，所以跑得很快，想要回家。根据“wanted”和“go back home”可知，这里表示“想要”的意思，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to。
150．句意：我们只用了三分钟就跑回家了。根据“only took us three minutes”可知，此处是It takes sb. time to do sth的句式。it作形式主语，故填It。
151．famous 152．pet 153．too 154．heard 155．beside 156．Suddenly 157．safe 158．camping 159．up 160．built
【导语】本文主要讲述了小雨和家人去内蒙古旅行的经历。
151．句意：这是一个美妙的地方，它以美丽的景色而闻名。著名的：famous，形容词表语。故填famous。
152．句意：他们还带着他们的宠物狗去了那里。宠物：pet，名词作定语。故填pet。
153．句意：但是她太矮了，不能骑马。太……而不能：too…to，固定词组。故填too。
154．句意：她的父亲听到了她的声音，过来帮助她。根据“came”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式heard，意为“听到”。故填heard。
155．句意：他一路骑在她身边保护她的安全。beside意为“在……旁边“，介词。故填beside。
156．句意：突然，小雨的马开始加速，小雨从马上摔了下来。突然：Suddenly，副词修饰一整句话。故填Suddenly。
157．句意：幸运的是，他们终于安全了。安全的：safe，形容词作表语。故填safe。
158．句意：晚上，他们去露营。go camping意为“去露营”，动词短语。故填camping。
159．句意：当他们抬头看时，他们看到天空中美丽的星星。向上：up，副词。故填up。
160．句意：他们生了一堆火，分享今天发生的趣事。句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式built。故填built。
161．ninth 162．view/views 163．kind 164．to help 165．have 166．help 167．walking 168．to relax 169．makes 170．to live
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了“我”和父母居住的公寓，包括所在楼层、阳台景观，邻里氛围友好且社区中心常组织互助活动，还讲述了“我”一家常去公园散步放松，最后表达了对所住社区的喜爱。
161．句意：我们的公寓在九楼。根据“Our flat is on the…floor.”可知，表示在几楼要用序数词，“nine”是基数词，其序数词形式是“ninth”。故填ninth。
162．句意：我经常坐在那里欣赏风景。“enjoy the view(s)”表示“欣赏风景”，“view”作为“风景”讲时，既可以用单数形式也可以用复数形式。故填view/views。
163．句意：我们社区有很多善良的人。“many”后接可数名词复数，“kind”本身可作形容词“善良的”，也可作名词“种类”，这里作形容词修饰“people”。故填kind。
164．句意：他们总是乐于帮助别人。“be ready to do sth.”意为“乐意做某事”，所以此处要用动词不定式“to help”。故填to help。
165．句意：人们经常去那里开“援助之手”会议。“go there to do sth.”表示“去那里做某事”，to后面接动词原形，所以填“have”。故填have。
166．句意：他们分享自己的技能并互相帮助解决不同的问题。and连接两个并列的动作，前面是“share”，为动词原形，所以后面也用动词原形“help”。故填help。
167．句意：晚饭后我们喜欢在那里散步。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事（习惯或爱好）”，所以此处用“walk”的动名词形式“walking”。故填walking。
168．句意：公园是个放松的好地方。“a good place to do sth.”表示“一个做某事的好地方”，to后面接动词原形，所以填“relax”。故填to relax。
169．句意：它使空气清新。“It”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“make”的第三人称单数是“makes”。故填makes。
170．句意：我很高兴住在这里。“be happy to do sth.”表示“很高兴做某事”，to后面接动词原形，所以填“live”。故填to live。
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