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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项仁爱科普版
（期中培优）专题10 阅读理解20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everyone gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too. These ideas may be useful to solve the problem which is troubling you.
First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music!
Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others.
Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing.
Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be angry and thankful at the same time.
Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you.
Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration (沮丧) and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses (反应) can help you stay away from being even unhappier. As fast as possible!
1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Being angry. B．A happy feeling. C．Doing exercise. D．A healthy body.
2．According to the passage, if you are angry, what can’t you do
A．Going to the gym (健身房) and dancing. B．Talking with your friends and parents.
C．Repeating “I’m the best.” to yourself. D．Being thankful and trying to understand.
3．How many ways are mentioned to control your anger in this passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
4．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Be Happy Every Day B．How To Deal With Anger
C．How To Exercise Correctly D．Anger Is A Common Thing
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’ t wait until school was over and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily, “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did...”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’ s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
5．When did the boy go to his grandfather
A．Before he went to school. B．When he went to school.
C．After school was over. D．After he had a fight.
6．Why does the bad tiger fight with everyone all the time
A．Because others want to kill him. B．Because he wants to eat others.
C．For no reason. D．Because others aren’t friendly to him.
7．The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.
A．the good tiger is much stronger
B．the good tiger can get along well with others
C．the grandfather hates the bad tiger
D．the grandfather treats (对待) the tiger very well
8．What did the writer want to tell us in the passage
A．How to feed tigers well. B．How to control our feelings.
C．How to get along with others. D．How to fight with others.
以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Body language is the quietest, most secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%. 9
Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of anything. 10 But quieter people prefer to keep their arms close to their bodies. If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
Head. 11 If you are the monitor in your class, you can also hold your head up when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Legs. Your legs will move around a lot more than usual when you are nervous or telling lies. 12 This shows your respect.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips (吸嘴). You might also purse your lips to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say. 13 And people will know you’re not pleased.
A．Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements.
B．If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.
C．However, it will probably still be noticed.
D．So while your mouth is closed, what is your body saying
E．Hands also play an important part in body language.
F．When you want to show your confidence, keep your head up.
Loss (逝去) makes people sad. How can we deal with it Will you keep being upset Will you cheer up The movie The Boy and the Heron (《你想活出怎样的人生》) has something to say.
It tells the story of a 12-year-old boy called Mahito. He lost his mother during a war and feels sad. One day, he meets a talking heron (苍鹭). They go on a journey in a dreamlike world.
Japanese director Hayao Miyazaki (宫崎骏), 83, made this movie for his grandson. It’s his way of telling the little boy: “I won’t be around forever, but I am leaving something here for you.”
At the movie’s end, Mahito learns how to move on. He leaves the magical world. The real world can be hard but it’s full of honesty and kindness.
French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There is only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is, and to love it.” That means when we face the difficulties in life, we should be positive and face them bravely.
Miyazaki has made many films. We are often shocked by his imagination. Many scenes in his movies are so beautiful and he drew most of these pictures by himself. More importantly, his films show us love, kindness, friendship, peace and so on, which can always touch our hearts deeply.
The movie The Boy and the Heron won an Oscar award this year. You can watch it in the cinema now.
14．The writer leads into (引入) the topic by ________.
A．asking questions B．giving numbers C．comparing facts D．drawing pictures
15．Whom does Miyazaki made this movie for
A．His son. B．His grandson. C．His mother. D．His father.
16．The underlined word “them” refers to ________.
A．films B．people C．difficulties D．wars
17．Why can Miyazaki’s films touch people’s hearts deeply
A．Only because the scenes are beautiful.
B．Because there are many famous actors in them.
C．Because the plots (情节) are very exciting and interesting.
D．Because his films show many nice things in the world.
Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist (主角), the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has its own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the beautiful voice but also the excellence of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer the hard practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to make a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the best performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no chance to go to school, so he went to the troupe (剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He had been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female characters on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the whole artistic circle.
18．Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people
A．Because western people like it very much.
B．Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C．Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D．Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
19．According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
20．In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera
A．Kids from the poor family. B．Kids from the rich family.
C．Kids who were interested in it. D．Kids who were good at martial arts.
21．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The tools of performing Beijing Opera. B．Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C．A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D．The introduction of Beijing Opera.
22．Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B．Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C．The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D．The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
Amelia George is a college student. When she heard that her friend Lucy passed a difficult test, she was upset. She failed (不及格) that test. The test was very important, and it might make a difference to her future.
“I got upset,” said Amelia. But then, instead of being lost in the sad feeling, Amelia called Lucy. “I told her I failed and that I was jealous (忌妒的),” she said.
Amelia was surprised that after she spoke her thoughts out, she had a change in her heart so she could share Lucy’s happiness. “I found happiness growing in my heart. Then I told Lucy that I was happy for her,” she said.
What Amelia did is called freudenfreude. It means finding joy in others’ success. ▲ It can make our relationships with others enjoyable and improve our life satisfaction. It can also help us become strong, or happy again after a difficult situation. Freudenfreude is helpful, but it doesn’t always come easily. It might need some exercise.
Scientists advise that one way to show good feelings for others is to ask questions. This means that you're sharing joy. A study finds that even if your heart isn’t in it, your happiness grows when you try to share the joy. Thinking of a person’s success as the success of your group also helps.
23．How did Amelia feel when she knew Lucy passed the test
A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Worried.
24．After she told Lucy her feelings, Amelia ________.
A．had a change in her study
B．decided to take the test again
C．got joy from Lucy’s success
25．Which of the following is the best for “________” in Paragraph 4
A．It is very important. B．It is the key to success. C．There is some advice about it.
26．How many ways to practice freudenfreude does the writer offer in the last paragraph
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
Come and see the newest cartoons! You can’t miss them. Choose your favourite one to watch. We have different kinds of cartoons like music cartoons, action (动作) cartoons and so on.
Ticket information
Tom and Jerry (猫和老鼠) Kind: Comedy (喜剧) / Cartoon Time:10:00 am-11:45 am (every day) Place: Sky Cinema Ticket price: 30 yuan (children under 3 are free) Zing Zillas (音乐精灵) Kind: Music/ Cartoon Time: 7:30 pm-9:00 pm (From Wed. To Sun.) Place: Sunshine Cinema Ticket price: 35 yuan (children under 4 are free)
Adventures in Space (太空历险记) Kind: Science/ Cartoon Time: 7:00 pm-9:00 pm (From Tues. To Sun.) Place: Magic Cinema Ticket price: 35 yuan (children under 5 are free) Ne Zha 2 (哪吒2) Kind: Action / Cartoon Time: 7:00 pm-9:30 pm (From Mon. to Thurs.) Place: Wanda Cinema Ticket price: 71 yuan (children under 6 are free)
27．What kind of movie is Tom and Jerry
A．A music movie. B．A comedy movie. C．A science movie.
28．When is the right time to watch Zing Zillas
A．At 7:30 pm on Monday. B．At 7:30 pm on Thursday. C．At 6:40 pm on Friday.
29．Where can we watch Adventures in Space
A．At Sky Cinema B．At Sunshine Cinema. C．At Magic Cinema.
30．If the Greens and their 5-year-old son want to watch Ne Zha 2 at Wanda Cinema, they need to pay ________
A．71 yuan B．142 yuan C．213 yuan
31．What is the passage
A．A poster. B．A story. C．A report.
“NE ZHA 2”, a Chinese animated (动画) film, is now the most popular movie among everyone! It has become the first Asian movie to make it into the top 5 highest-earning films of all time. As of March 15, 2025, it has made 150.21 billion yuan ($20.7 billion) worldwide.
The film “NE ZHA 2” comes from a Chinese myth (神话). It has won the hearts of people with its bright and colorful animation, and its themes of family and courage. In China, it set a record by being the top movie at the box office for 45 days in a row. Families even dressed up as characters like Ne Zha to celebrate! The story also touched people all over the world.
International media praised the film’s creativity (创意). The Hollywood Reporter called it “This is a miracle (奇迹)”. A famous magazine in the world said its visual (视觉) effects were “amazing”. On the internet, it got a 99% score from people.
In Thailand, fans went to cinemas wearing traditional Chinese-style clothes, and the film was shown in 390 theaters across the country. A cinema manager there said, “This film shares China’s culture with the world in a wonderful way.”
“NE ZHA 2”’s success is a big success for Asian cinema. It mixes old stories with new technology, showing that great films can come from anywhere. As one fan said, “Ne Zha isn’t just breaking records—he’s changing old ideas about what Chinese movies can do.” This shows us that good stories can connect people from different cultures, even when there are challenges.
32．What is “NE ZHA 2” based on
A．A true story. B．A historical event. C．A Chinese myth.
33．The writer expresses international media praised “NE ZHA 2” by ________.
A．giving examples. B．asking questions. C．giving reasons
34．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refers (指代) to ________.
A．The box office records
B．The creativity of the film
C．The success of “NE ZHA 2”
35．What is the main idea of the passage
A．“NE ZHA 2” is very popular and successful.
B．“NE ZHA 2” is a new Chinese animated film.
C．“NE ZHA 2” was praised by international media.
School stress is something that most students have to learn to deal with (处理). 36 Deal with stress right away.
Get to know the way your body experiences stress. 37 Do your hands start to shake You may have stress.
Find out where your stress comes from.
Is there a certain (某个) person, situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out 38 Sometimes, it may be easy to find out, but sometimes, it may be difficult.
39 If you don’t know how to deal with your stress, find someone to help you. If you’re at school, you may ask a teacher or a friend for help. If it’s a problem that you need to deal with right away, talk to someone in your classroom. If the problem is not in a hurry, think about asking your parents or your teachers for help.
Move away from the situation if you can.
40 You can also listen to the music to relax.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。
A．Ask for help.
B．You can take a break by taking a walk outside.
C．If yes, the first thing is to find out what caused it.
D．And it’s important to find good ways to deal with your stress.
E．Do you start to breathe fast or notice a bad taste in your mouth
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。
41 It may be really hard to tell others that you are feeling sad, worried, angry or nervous. But if you keep these feelings in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you may fall ill.
If you talk with someone who cares a lot about you, like your dad or mom, you may feel better. 42 But if you don’t want to talk with your dad or mom, it’s better to find another trusty (可信的) grown-up, like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can understand what you're thinking about and give you useful suggestions.
Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. You may find it difficult to say what you think. That’s OK. 43 If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.
You may feel shy about sharing your feelings. 44 It is amazing how much better you will feel after talking about your problems. 45
A．Write it down on a piece (张) of paper.
B．The way a person feels inside is important.
C．But it is important to share feelings when you need help.
D．Shy people usually find it hard to talk to others.
E．You will know that you are not alone with your problems or worries.
F．It also helps you get closer to the people who care about you.
Welcome to join Guangzhou My Family!Section 1: 30th June—20th July Section 2: 23rd July—13th August Students: aged 9—15
In Guangzhou My Family, you will:Have a great time learning and improving French or English as a foreign language (2.5 hours every morning, including Saturday) Class sizes are between 5 and 10 students grouped without their parents according to their level. At the center of the study program are many different kinds of themes which are connected to local trips and hikes. We expect to improve your communication, understanding, reading, grammar and vocabulary.Practice your favorite sports Climbing, jumping, and for all different levels, training and competitions in football, basketball, tennis lessons, swimming and fitness classes, simple golf lessons, cross-country races with GPS guidance.Discover new artistic activities Art, painting, cooking rooms, a theater, and many other kinds of rooms including: creative movement, craft (工艺) and so on.Get unforgettable experiences Mountain hiking, boating, adventure parks and living a night in a mountain. We believe you can learn to work with each other in Guangzhou My Family and love the family!
46．How many fields of activities can students experience in Guangzhou My Family
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
47．In Guangzhou My Family, you CAN’T ________.
A．learn English B．play football C．go boating D．join it with your parents
48．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A．If you are 11, you can join Guangzhou My Family.
B．Only 5—10 students are wanted in Guangzhou My Family.
C．You can stay for about three weeks in Guangzhou My Family.
D．If you see the information on July 20th, you can join Section 2.
49．The purpose of Guangzhou My Family is probably to make students ________.
A．learn to live in a group and be part of the family B．experience a poor and difficult life
C．know how to keep fit D．enjoy beautiful nature
50．The passage is mainly about a (n) ________.
A．sports school B．art class C．summer camp D．winter camp
You’ve heard of spaceships, but have you heard of a space balloon A company called Space Perspective is planning to use its new balloon, called Spaceship Neptune, to take tourists on a trip to the edge (边缘) of space.
Although the balloon won’t completely enter space, this won’t matter much to the tourists.
That’s because at 20 miles above the earth, they will feel like they’re in space.
The balloon uses hydrogen (氢气). Hydrogen is lighter than the air so the balloon can go up. The balloon can come to a stop about 20 miles above the earth, because here the air is no longer heavier than the hydrogen inside the balloon. The company has tested Neptune without tourists and will take its first paying clients in 2024. Of course, the tickets are expens ve. The trip will take up to eight tourists two hours to travel up there, two hours to enjoy the stay and two hours to travel back. The five-metre-wide tourists’ room is below the balloon. It has special windows and they can stop tourists getting too hot from the sunlight. The tourists will be able to enjoy food and drinks there while enjoying the trip.
Space Perspective says its balloon is environmentally friendly. Jane Poynter, who set up Space Perspective, says the company is trying to make more common people reach space, not just highly trained astronauts.
51．Why does the balloon come to a stop about 20 miles above the earth
A．Because it is too hot there.
B．Because it is best to enjoy the earth there.
C．Because the hydrogen can get into the air there.
D．Because the hydrogen inside the balloon can only take it there.
52．What does the underlined word “clients” probably mean
A．Customers. B．Gentlemen. C．Astronauts. D．Strangers
53．How long will Space Perspective trip take
A．2 hours. B．4 hours. C．6 hours. D．8 hours.
54．The passage does NOT mention ________.
A．who set up Space Perspective
B．how much a ticket for the balloon trip costs
C．why the company invented Space Neptune
D．when tourists will make the first space balloon trip
55．What is the best title for the passage
A．The magic of balloons B．Space dream is not impossible
C．Journey to the edge of space D．How to make Space Neptune
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety (安全) education. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. 56 Let’s take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes, and fires.
57 When a stampede happens, try to make yourself stay calm first. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold on something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. 58
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is shaking, get under a desk quickly and hold on it. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines (电线). 59 You can stay under a desk until the earthquake stops.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom or the teaching building quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. 60 Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but the smoke (烟). So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
A．We must know how to keep safe.
B．This way, you won’t breathe in smoke.
C．What are common accidents at school
D．A stampede always happens in crowded places.
E．Bend (弯) your body and legs, and move to one side.
F．But if you’re indoors, don’t try to run out of it.
Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking (远足) in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult (成年人) : 120 Yuan Child: 60 Yuan
Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: 20 Yuan Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley (山谷) Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: 180 Yuan Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands (岛屿) for travelling. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: 200 Yuan Child: 100 Yuan
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61．Nick has a vacation for 2 days. Where can he go
A．Luoji Mountain. B．Beihai Park. C．The Beautiful Lugu Lake.
62．Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. How much is it for the trip
A．240 Yuan. B．300 Yuan. C．360 Yuan.
63．Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which one is for her
A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3.
64．What would you better take for the travelling in Trip 2
A．A camera. B．Warm clothes. C．Strong shoes.
65．Where is the passage from
A．Newspaper. B．Travelling book. C．Story book.
About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent over 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about the mountains and rivers in China. He was interested in them and he made a wish to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many children studied hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take any of these exams. He let his son go out to explore (探索) the world. Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for traveling.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves (山洞). Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (峰) of Mount HuangShan (黄山). And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (发源地).
Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling. The book The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today!
66．Xu Xiake spent over _________ years traveling in China.
A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40
67．What did Xu enjoy when he was a child
A．Climbing mountains. B．Traveling. C．Taking exams. D．Reading.
68．Where did Xu sleep when he traveled
A．In the wild. B．In the cave. C．In the hotel. D．In the sleeping bag.
69．What would be the best title of the passage
A．The Travel Dairy of Xu Xiake B．A Cool Traveler in Ancient China
C．A Famous Writer in China D．A Story of Xu Xiake’s Family
下面文章中有五处需要添加合适的句子。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Green travel is becoming more and more popular. Travelers are changing their usual holiday places through green travel. It is not only good for the earth, but also for the experience of the trip.
70
※ Choose a green place.
Do you want to make a difference in the world If you are one of those travelers, start by choosing a green place. 71 Travelers should look for places that are friendly to the earth.
※ 72
Travelers should know something about green hotels before they book. Some hotels hold educational talks to help their guests make green choices, and other hotels will use signs and books to give advice to the guests.
※ Use public transport, hire a bike or walk.
It may seem easy to drive a private car to see the sights, but it will cause more pollution. To reduce the air pollution, why not use public transport 73 ride a bike or walk.
※ Choose to eat local.
Many travelers want to visit local homes and try home cooked meals. Eating locally is helpful to a country.
※ Say no to plastic (塑料).
One of the biggest problems in the world is the use of plastic. Green travelers can reduce the use of plastic by taking part in clean-up activities. 74 so the travelers have to find useful ways of dealing with it.
A．Choose a green hotel.
B．Plastic is everywhere,
C．If the places are not far away,
D．Have you made the right decision
E．It should be a place with no pollution.
F．The following are the ways of green travel.
Dear Liz, Thailand is wonderful. My life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. About 70% of the teachers in the school speak English and about 30% speak Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and culture. When I go back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. We had great fun and I thought this trip was fantastic. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. I will swim in the sea for the first time. Love, Minnie
75．How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
76．What is Minnie’s favorite class
A．The language class.B．The writing class.C．The cooking class. D．The music class.
77．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
A．By boat. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By bus.
78．The underlined word “fantastic” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．精彩的 B．疲惫的 C．无聊的 D．失望的
79．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Minnie’s life in Bangkok is busy and boring.
B．About 30% of the teachers in Minnie’s school speak English.
C．Minnie will go to Phuket Island next week.
D．Now Minnie is learning swimming from Chinda.
You might travel to the countryside or other countries in the past. But have you ever traveled in space
On July 20th, 2021, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos went on a 10-minute trip to space rising more than 104 kilometers into the sky. He didn’t go alone. He had three other people with him.
The first passenger is his younger brother Mark. They come from the same family. The second passenger is an 82-year-old woman called Wally Funk She becomes the oldest person to go into space. She was one of 13 female pilots who went through the same tests as NASA’s Mercury 7 astronauts in the 1960s. But she never went to space because only men were allowed at that time. Finally, a teenager called Oliver Daemen also joins the trip. He becomes the youngest person to go into space.
Over the past six years, Jeff Bezos’ company, Blue Origin, had carried out 15 successful tests without people, and engineers decided that the New Shepard was finally ready to carry passengers. The company also carefully selected the passengers. Although they didn’t need to do much training before the trip, they still had to meet the following requirements (要求).
Main requirements for passengers·They must be 18 years or older. ·They must be healthy enough to climb seven flights (一段楼梯) of stairs in a minute and a half. ·They must be from 1.5m to 1.9 m tall and weigh from 49kg to 101 kg.
80．What do we know about Jeff Bezos
A．He was the oldest passenger in the trip.
B．He took the trip with three other people.
C．He accepted strict training before the trip.
D．He began to prepare for the trip six years ago.
81．Which of the following person can’t take the trip
Age Climb seven flights of stairs Height Weight
Jack 21 80″ 1.75 m 80 kg
Lucy 25 100″ 1.6 m 65 kg
Tom 42 75″ 1.8 m 90 kg
Mary 19 60″ 1.55 m 55 kg
A．Jack. B．Lucy. C．Tom. D．Mary.
82．The passage talks about the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．how the passengers spent their time during the trip
B．the information about the passengers in the trip
C．the requirements for passengers to take the trip
D．how Blue Origin prepared for the trip
83．What is the best title for the passage
A．Bezos’ trip to space B．Bezos’ life in space
C．Bezos’ great company D．Bezos’ first spaceship
On November 16th, 2024, Evan Kail came to China and was warmly welcomed by the Chine people.
Before this visit, Evan found an old photo album. Then he gave it to the Chinese Consulate-General (总领事馆) in Chicago. As a result, they thanked him with a national porcelain (瓷器) gift. Then he got famous in China after that.
In Beijing, Evan had a special experience. One cold morning, although he was tired from traveling, he went to Tian’ammen Square for the flag-raising. People knew him in the crowd. A nice young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu Province, saw Evan shaking with cold and gave him his coat. This simple but moving action deeply touched Evan.
Evan’s visit to China has clear goals. He likes to experience the Chinese culture. During his one-month trip, he will visit important cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing, which have rich histories and are very attractive (有吸引力的) to him.
Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history.
84．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A．A national flag. B．An old photo album.
C．A national porcelain gift. D．A book about Chinese history.
85．Why did Evan go to Tian’anmen Square
A．To meet the nice young man. B．To watch the flag-raising.
C．To show his love for China. D．To give a speech.
86．What is introduced in the last paragraph
A．Food he ate in China. B．People he met in China.
C．Evan Kail’s trip schedule in China. D．The meaning of Evan’s China trip.
87．What can we infer about Evan Kail from the passage
A．He loves Chinese culture deeply. B．He is a famous Chinese person.
C．He will live in China for a long time. D．He only cares about himself.
Together with some good friends and take a slow walk through the streets. Now many young people in China enjoy doing this when they visit a new city.
Citywalk is about traveling around a city on foot and finding unusual things. It can be a special event like starting on a trip with tour guides (导游) or simply exploring the streets yourself. Such walks usually avoid (避开) famous places of interest and shopping centers, and take you to places where you can have real interactions with the local people, eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants, and get a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city.
Citywalk is a good way for people to talk with the city they live in. Nan Xi, who moved from Beijing to Shanghai, got to know about Citywalk from Xiaohongshu. “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.” She and her husband chose a popular Citywalk line in Jing’an area. They began the walk at 3pm and walked until dusk. Besides enjoying the views on the streets and buildings along the way, they also visited some small shops.
Afterwards, she took part in a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. A tour guide told her the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets artistic, but the tour that day helped me get a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai,” she said.
▲ Lin Yi, an officer, said people who take part in Citywalks usually have similar tastes and can talk with each other deeply.
88．What would people prefer to do during a Citywalk
①walk through streets ②visit places of interest
③learn about local history ④eat at expensive restaurants
A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
89．How does the writer show his/her idea in Paragraph 3
A．By asking a question. B．By telling a joke.
C．By giving an example. D．By explaining a saying.
90．What do we know about Nan Xi’s Citywalks
A．She knew about Citywalk through friends.
B．The Citywalk in Jing’an area was boring her.
C．She took part in a two-hour Citywalk alone.
D．The tour guide helped her understand Shanghai better.
91．Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 5
A．Citywalk helps travelers live as the local people do.
B．Traveler can also make friends with the other walkers.
C．Citywalk offers a way for young people to interact with a city.
D．More and more people share their experiences of Citywalks online.
92．What’s the main purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To introduce a good way of traveling.
B．To tell stories of some famous cities.
C．To solve problems during trips.
D．To share some interesting facts.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些让我们控制愤怒的方法。
1．词义猜测题。根据“Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems”可知，前面提到了愤怒是一种常见且健康的人类情感，后面说当它失去控制时会引发问题，所以“it”指代的是“Being angry”。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as ‘relax’ or ‘take it easy’ to yourself while breathing.”可知，文中说的是重复平静的词或短语，而不是“Repeating ‘I’m the best.’ to yourself’”，所以C选项不能做。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers...”“Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why...”“Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly...”“Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for...”可知，文中提到了锻炼、说出自己的感受和原因、深呼吸并重复平静的词或短语、想想让自己感恩的人和事这四种控制愤怒的方法。故选D。
4．最佳标题题。文章开头指出愤怒是一种常见的人类情感，但失去控制会引发问题，接着具体介绍了四种控制愤怒的方法，最后强调学会控制愤怒反应的重要性。所以文章主要讲的是“How To Deal With Anger”，B选项符合文章主旨。故选B。
5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个男孩和同学打架后，生气地向爷爷诉说讨厌对方，爷爷通过讲述自己内心有“善良友好”和“恶劣不友好”两只“老虎”的故事，来引导男孩如何控制情绪。
5．细节理解题。根据文中“One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over and hurried home to his grandfather.”可知，一天，一个男孩和他的一个同学打了一架。他没等到放学就急忙跑回家找爷爷。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据文中“But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason.”可知，但另一只老虎很坏，不友好，即使是最小的事情也会让它生气，它总是无缘无故地和每个人打架。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据文中“The old man said slowly and seriously, ‘The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.’”可知，老人缓慢而严肃地说：“我总是喂养善良友好的老虎，所以我现在从不讨厌别人，也很少生气。”，所以善良的老虎能控制爷爷是因为爷爷善待它（喂养它）。故选D。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过男孩打架后爷爷讲述内心两只“老虎”的故事，重点在于表明要选择培养善良友好的一面，控制自己的情绪，所以作者想告诉我们如何控制情绪。故选B。
9．D 10．A 11．F 12．B 13．C
【导语】本文讲述了肢体语言是所有语言中最安静、最秘密、最强大的语言，并举了几个例子。
9．根据上文“It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%.”，可知身体语言在交流中的作用很大，D项“所以当你闭上嘴的时候，你的身体在说什么 ”，引出下文，符合语境，故选D。
10．根据上文“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of anything.”，可知，这里讲的手臂的姿势展现人的个性，A项“外向的人通常手臂动作很大。”承接上文，符合语境，故选A。
11．根据下文“If you are the monitor in your class, you can also hold your head up when you want your words to be taken seriously.”，可知，这里是讲展现自信的姿势，F项“当你想表现出你的自信时，抬起你的头。”引出下文，符合语境，故选F。
12．根据上文“Your legs will move around a lot more than usual when you are nervous or telling lies.”，可知，这里讲的是腿的动作，B项“如果你在面试，尽量保持不动。”承接上文，符合语境，故选B。
13．根据上文“You might also purse your lips to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say.”，可知，这里讲的是生气时的表现，C项“然而，这仍然可能会被注意到。”承接上文，符合语境，故选C。
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宫崎骏的电影《你想活出怎样的人生》以及它如何通过故事传达面对失去和困难时的积极态度。文章还提到了宫崎骏的电影风格和他对观众的影响。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Loss (逝去) makes people sad. How can we deal with it Will you keep being upset Will you cheer up The movie The Boy and the Heron has something to say.”可知，作者通过提出问题引入话题。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Japanese director Hayao Miyazaki (宫崎骏), 83, made this movie for his grandson.”可知，宫崎骏为他的孙子制作了这部电影。故选B。
16．词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“That means when we face the difficulties in life, we should be positive and face them bravely.”可知，这里说面对生活中的困难，我们要积极勇敢面对，“them”指的是“difficulties”。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第六段“More importantly, his films show us love, kindness, friendship, peace and so on, which can always touch our hearts deeply.”可知，宫崎骏的电影之所以能深深打动人心，是因为它们展示了世界上的美好事物。故选D。
18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史、角色分类、表演要求以及著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平。
18．细节理解题。 根据第一段“Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the ‘Oriental Opera’ by western people.”可知，京剧与西方歌剧相似，因此被称为“东方歌剧”。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段“There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou.”可知，京剧有四种类型的角色。他们是生，旦，净和丑。故选B。
20．细节理解题。 根据第三段“In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to make a living.”可知，过去穷人家的孩子会被送到剧团学习京剧以谋生。故选A。
21．主旨大意题。 文章最后一段主要介绍了著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平及其对京剧的贡献。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.”可知，现在，真正的戏曲艺术家受到戏曲爱好者的尊敬。故选D。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大学生Amelia在得知朋友Lucy通过考试后，从最初的沮丧到后来通过表达自己的感受，最终体验到为他人成功而感到快乐的过程。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When she heard that her friend Lucy passed a difficult test, she was upset. She failed (不及格) that test.”可知，当Amelia得知Lucy通过了考试时，她感到沮丧，因为她自己没有通过。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Amelia was surprised that after she spoke her thoughts out, she had a change in her heart so she could share Lucy’s happiness. ‘I found happiness growing in my heart. Then I told Lucy that I was happy for her,’ she said.”可知，Amelia在告诉Lucy自己的感受后，她内心发生了变化，开始为Lucy的成功感到快乐。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“What Amelia did is called freudenfreude. It means finding joy in others’ success... It can make our relationships with others enjoyable and improve our life satisfaction.”可知，本段主要介绍了“freudenfreude”的含义及其重要性。选项A“It is very important.”（它非常重要。）符合语境，能够引出下文对“freudenfreude”益处的描述。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Scientists advise that one way to show good feelings for others is to ask questions. This means that you're sharing joy. A study finds that even if your heart isn’t in it, your happiness grows when you try to share the joy. Thinking of a person’s success as the success of your group also helps.”可知，作者提供了两种培养“freudenfreude”的方法：一是向他人提问以分享快乐；二是将他人的成功视为团队的成功。故选A。
27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文是一张海报，介绍了四部动画电影的类型、放映时间、地点及票价信息。
27．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏《Tom and Jerry》的“Kind: Comedy (喜剧) /Cartoon”可知，这是一部喜剧动画。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏《Zing Zillas》的“Time: 7:30 pm-9:00 pm (From Wed. To Sun.)”可知，周四晚7:30可观看。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏《Adventures in Space》的“Place: Magic Cinema”可知，在Magic Cinema观看。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据表格第四栏《Ne Zha 2》的票价信息“Ticket price: 71 yuan (children under 6 are free)” 可知，5岁儿子免费，父母需支付两张成人票 (71×2=142元)，所以需支付142元。故选B。
31．推理判断题。全文以宣传动画电影为目的，提供放映信息，符合海报的特征。故选A。
32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在全球取得的巨大成功及其文化影响。
32．细节理解题。根据“The film “NE ZHA 2” comes from a Chinese myth (神话).”可知，《哪吒2》源自中国神话。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“International media praised the film’s creativity (创意). The Hollywood Reporter called it ‘This is a miracle (奇迹)’. A famous magazine in the world said its visual (视觉) effects were ‘amazing’.”可知，作者通过举例说明国际媒体对《哪吒 2》的赞扬。故选A。
34．词句猜测题。根据“‘NE ZHA 2’’s success is a big success for Asian cinema… This shows us that good stories can connect people from different cultures, even when there are challenges.”可知，《哪吒2》的成功向我们展示了好的故事可以连接来自不同文化的人们，所以划线部分指代的是“《哪吒2》的成功”。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在全球取得的巨大成功及其文化影响。故选A。
36．D 37．E 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生应对学校压力的一些方法，包括了解身体感受压力的方式、找出压力来源、寻求帮助以及在可能的情况下远离压力情境等。
36．根据“School stress is something that most students have to learn to deal with (处理).” 可知，此处应强调找到处理压力的好方法很重要，选项D“找到处理压力的好方法很重要。”符合语境。故选D
37．根据“Get to know the way your body experiences stress…Do your hands start to shake You may have stress.”可知，这里是在列举身体感受压力的表现，选项E “你会开始呼吸急促或者注意到嘴里有异味吗？”符合语境。故选E。
38．根据“Is there a certain (某个) person, situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out ”可知，这里是在问是否有导致压力的因素，接下来应是如果有，要找出原因，选项C“如果是，第一件事就是找出是什么导致了它。”符合语境。故选C。
39．根据“If you don’t know how to deal with your stress, find someone to help you.”可知，这一段主要讲寻求帮助，选项A“寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“Move away from the situation if you can…You can also listen to the music to relax.”可知，这里是在说缓解压力的方式，选项B“你可以通过出去散步来休息一下。”符合语境。故选B。
41．B 42．E 43．A 44．C 45．F
【导语】本文围绕“倾诉负面情绪的重要性”展开，强调选择合适的倾诉对象、克服表达障碍，并说明倾诉能缓解心理压力、增进亲密关系。
41．根据“It may be really hard to tell others that you are feeling sad, worried, angry or nervous. But if you keep these feelings in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you may fall ill.”可知，提到了将悲伤、愤怒等情绪憋在心里会生病，故空处会提及内心感受的重要性。选项B“一个人的内部感觉很重要。”与之相符。故选B。
42．根据“If you talk with someone who cares a lot about you, like your dad or mom, you may feel better.”可知，提到了与父母沟通的好处，故空处会提及你不会孤独面对你的困扰。选项E“您会知道面对你的问题或担心，你并不孤单。”与之相符。故选E。
43．根据“You may find it difficult to say what you think. That’s OK.”可知，空处应该会就讲不出来这一问题而提出建议。选项A“将其写在纸上。”与之相符。故选A。
44．根据“You may feel shy about sharing your feelings.”可知，提到了分享心情会害羞的现象，故空处会鼓励分享心情的重要性。选项C“但是，当您需要帮助时，分享感受很重要。”与之相符。故选C。
45．根据“It is amazing how much better you will feel after talking about your problems.”可知，提到了倾诉后的积极结果，故空处会进一步阐述倾诉的积极结果。选项F“它还可以帮助你更接近关心你的人。”与之相符。故选F。
46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Guangzhou My Family这个机构组织的学生夏令营活动的时间、目的以及一些活动安排。
46．细节理解题。根据“Have a great time learning and improving French or English as a foreign language”、“Practice your favorite sports”、“Discover new artistic activities”以及“Get unforgettable experiences”可知，学生可以在Guangzhou My Family体验4个活动领域。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Class sizes are between 5 and 10 students grouped without their parents according to their level.”可知，班级规模在5到10名学生之间，根据他们的水平分组，不包括他们的父母。从而可知不能父母陪同。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“Class sizes are between 5 and 10 students grouped without their parents according to their level.”可知，班级规模在5到10名学生之间，而不是Guangzhou My Family就想要5—10个学生。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“We believe you can learn to work with each other in Guangzhou My Family and love the family!”可知，我们相信你可以在Guangzhou My Family学会与家人一起工作，爱这个大家庭！由此可知，这个机构的目的是让学生学会集体生活。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“Section 1: 30th June—20th July Section 2: 23rd July—13th August”可知，活动发生在夏季，以及根据本文内容学习语言，体能训练以及艺术活动可以推测是夏令营。故选C。
51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文讲述了太空视角公司公司计划使用名为“海王星号”的太空气球将游客带到太空边缘的旅行体验。
51．细节理解题。根据“The balloon can come to a stop about 20 miles above the earth, because here the air is no longer heavier than the hydrogen inside the balloon.”可知，气球在20英里高空停止是因为此处的空气不再比气球内的氢气重，也就是气球里的氢只能把它带到那里。故选D。
52．词义猜测题。根据 “The company has tested Neptune without tourists and will take its first paying clients in 2024. Of course, the tickets are expens ve.”可知，公司先对没有游客的海王星号进行了测试，并且提到了门票很贵，可推测2024年将迎来的“paying clients”是付费来乘坐的顾客。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“The trip will take up to eight tourists two hours to travel up there, two hours to enjoy the stay and two hours to travel back.”可知，总时长为6小时。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Jane Poynter, who set up Space Perspective”可知，提到了谁创立了太空视角公司；根据“A company called Space Perspective is planning to use its new balloon, called Spaceship Neptune, to take tourists on a trip to the edge (边缘) of space.”可知，提到了公司发明海王星号的原因；根据“The company has tested Neptune without tourists and will take its first paying clients in 2024.”可知，提到了游客首次乘坐太空气球旅行的时间；而文中仅提到“Of course, the tickets are expens ve.”，表示门票很贵，但没有提及具体的票价，故选B。
55．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了太空视角公司计划用新的气球“海王星号”带游客到太空边缘旅行的事情，包括气球的工作原理、旅行时间、特点等。故选C。
56．C 57．D 58．E 59．F 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍校园出现的事故及解决方法。
56．根据“Let’s take a look!”及“The main accidents at school are stampedes, earthquakes, and fires.”可知此处讲到校园事故，选项C“学校里常见的事故有哪些？”符合语境。故选C。
57．根据“When a stampede happens, try to make yourself stay calm first. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold on something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head.”可知后文介绍了踩踏事故发生时的应对方法，此处应是先说明踩踏发生的场景，选项D“踩踏事故总是发生在拥挤的地方。”符合语境，故选D。
58．根据“If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head.”可知，前文提到摔倒后护头，此处应该是继续描述摔倒后的正确姿势，选项E“弯曲你的身体和腿，并向一侧移动。”符合语境。故选E。
59．根据前文“If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.”及后文“You can stay under a desk until the earthquake stops.”可知，前文提到地震时户外避险，后文提到留在桌下，此处应该是在说地震时在室内的情况，选项F“但如果你在室内，不要试图跑出去。” 符合语境。故选F。
60．根据“It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. ”及“Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but the smoke.”可知，前文提到用湿布捂住口鼻，后文解释防烟雾的重要性，此处应该是说这样做的目的，选项B“这样，你就不会吸入烟雾。” 符合语境。故选B。
61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了四个旅行项目，包括地点、旅行特色、时间、联系电话、成人和儿童票价等信息，为游客提供旅行选择参考。
61．细节理解题。根据“Trip 2 Beihai Park: Time: July 21—July 22”可知，北海公园的时间是两天。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Adult (成年人) : 120 Yuan; Child: 60 Yuan”可知，King夫妇和两个孩子，成人票价120元，儿童票价60元。费用为120×2+60×2=240+120=360元。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据Trip 3中“Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.”可知，Lily适合Trip 3。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Take your camera and enjoy the great sights here.”可知，旅行最好带上相机。故选A。
65．推理判断题。本文介绍了不同旅行项目，最有可能出自旅行书籍。故选B。
66．C 67．D 68．A 69．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹，包括他的成长背景、旅行经历以及取得的成就。
66．细节理解题。根据“He spent over 30 years traveling across China.”可知，徐霞客花了超过30年的时间在中国旅行。所以这篇文章表明徐霞客在中国旅行花费的时间是超过30年。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about the mountains and rivers in China.”可知，徐霞客小时候喜欢读关于中国山川河流的书，也就是喜欢阅读。所以徐霞客小时候喜欢做的事情是阅读。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“He slept and ate in the wild.”可知，徐霞客在旅行时在野外睡觉和吃饭。所以徐霞客旅行时睡觉的地方是在野外。故选A。
69．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国古代旅行家徐霞客从儿时的兴趣、父亲的支持到他在中国各地的旅行经历，以及他在旅行中取得的发现等事迹，突出他是一位很酷的古代旅行者。 选项B“中国古代一位很酷的旅行者”符合最佳标题。故选B。
70．F 71．E 72．A 73．C 74．B
【导语】本文讲述了绿色旅行的概念及其重要性，并提供了五种具体的绿色旅行方式，包括选择环保地点、入住绿色酒店、使用公共交通或步行、品尝当地食物以及减少塑料使用。
70．根据“Green travel is becoming more and more popular. Travelers are changing their usual holiday places through green travel.”可知，此处需要一个总起句来引出下文对绿色旅行方式的介绍。选项F“以下是绿色出行的方式。”符合语境。故选F。
71．根据“Choose a green place.”以及“Travelers should look for places that are friendly to the earth.”可知，这部分围绕选择绿色旅行地展开。选项E“它应该是一个没有污染的地方。”符合语境。故选E。
72．根据“Travelers should know something about green hotels before they book. Some hotels hold educational talks to help their guests make green choices, and other hotels will use signs and books to give advice to the guests.”可知，后文详细介绍了在预订酒店时应了解绿色酒店的相关信息。选项A“选择绿色酒店。”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“Use public transport, hire a bike or walk.”以及“To reduce the air pollution, why not use public transport ”和“ride a bike or walk”可知，这部分在倡导使用公共交通、骑自行车或步行来减少空气污染。选项C“如果地方不远，”符合语境。故选C。
74．根据“Say no to plastic (塑料).”以及“Green travelers can reduce the use of plastic by taking part in clean-up activities.”可知，这部分主题是拒绝塑料。选项B“塑料无处不在，”符合语境。故选B。
75．B 76．C 77．B 78．A 79．D
【导语】本文是一封来自Minnie给Liz的信，信中介绍了她在泰国的生活、学习以及旅行经历。
75．细节理解题。根据“My host family lives in a nice, quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.”可知，Minnie的寄宿家庭中有四口人。故选B。
76．细节理解题。根据“The cooking class is my favourite.”可知，Minnie最喜欢的课程是烹饪课。故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据“Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car.”可知，他们开车去的芭堤雅海滩。故选B。
78．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“We had great fun”可知，“我们”玩得很开心，由此可推断，“我”觉得这次旅行很“精彩”。故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据“Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim.”可知，Minnie正在向Chinda学习游泳，故选D。
80．B 81．B 82．A 83．A
【导语】本文讲述了Jeff Bezos于2021年7月20日进行的太空旅行，包括他的同伴、旅行的准备以及乘客的要求。
80．细节理解题。根据“On July 20th, 2021, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos went on a 10-minute trip to space rising more than 104 kilometers into the sky. He didn’t go alone. He had three other people with him.”可知，Jeff Bezos与其他三人一起进行了太空旅行。故选B。
81．细节理解题。根据“Main requirements for passengers”中的信息和选项可知，必须能在一分半内爬完七段楼梯，Lucy的数据不符合，故选B。
82．细节理解题。通读全文可知，全文提到了乘客的信息、乘客的要求以及Blue Origin为旅行所做的准备，但并未提到乘客在旅行期间如何度过时间。故选A。
83．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Jeff Bezos的太空旅行，包括他与其他乘客的信息、旅行的准备以及乘客的要求。因此，最合适的标题是“Bezos’ trip to space”。故选A。
84．B 85．B 86．D 87．A
【导语】本文讲述了Evan Kail的中国之旅及其文化交流意义。
84．词义猜测题。根据“Before this visit, Evan found an old photo album. Then he gave it to the Chinese Consulate-General (总领事馆) in Chicago.”可知，下划线的“it”指的是前文提到的“an old photo album”。故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“he went to Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising.”可知，Evan去天安门广场是为了观看升旗仪式。故选B。
86．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history.”可知，最后一段介绍了Evan中国之行使两国之间的文化联系更好，并提醒我们尊重历史的重要性，属于旅行的意义。故选D。
87．推理判断题。根据“Evan’s visit to China has clear goals. He likes to experience the Chinese culture.”以及全文描述他对中国文化的兴趣和体验，可以推断出Evan非常热爱中国文化。故选A。
88．C 89．C 90．D 91．B 92．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“Citywalk”（城市漫步）旅行方式，强调通过步行探索城市、体验当地文化和历史。
88．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“...or simply exploring the streets yourself. Such walks usually avoid (避开) famous places of interest...and take you to places where you can...eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants, and get a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city.”可知，Citywalk的特点是步行探索街道（①）和了解当地历史（③），而非游览名胜（②）或去昂贵餐厅（④）。故选C。
89．推理判断题。根据“Nan Xi, who moved from Beijing to Shanghai, got to know about Citywalk from Xiaohongshu...She and her husband chose a popular Citywalk line in Jing’an area.”可知，第三段通过Nan Xi的具体例子（她和丈夫在静安区的Citywalk经历）说明Citywalk的体验方式。故选C。
90．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“A tour guide told her the history of the buildings and streets along the way....but the tour that day helped me get a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai...”可知，导游告诉Nan Xi沿路建筑和街道的历史，帮助她更深入理解上海文化。故选D。
91．推理判断题。根据第五段空缺处后文“...people who take part in Citywalks usually have similar tastes and can talk with each other deeply.”可知，此处强调参与者之间的交流。选项B“旅行者可以与其他漫步者交朋友”符合语境。故选B。
92．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕Citywalk的定义、特点和体验展开，目的是向读者推荐这种旅行方式。A选项“介绍一种好的旅行方式”最贴合主旨。故选A。
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