资源简介

(共43张PPT)
Unit 8
Have you read
Treasure Island yet
Section B 2a-2e
Words review
Words review
乡村音乐
country music
永远
forever
在国外；到国外
abroad
真实地；事实上
actually
Words review
Words review
自从
ever since
迷；狂热爱好者
fan
南方的
southern
现代的；当代的
modern
成功
success
Words review
Words review
属于；归属
belong
互相
one another
笑；笑声
laughter
一百万
million
介绍；引见
introduce
kinds of music
Free talk
Free talk
“
What kind of music have you known so far
Pop music
流行音乐
Jazz
爵士
Blues
蓝调音乐
Rock & roll
摇滚乐
Light music轻音乐
Folk music
民族音乐
Hip hop(R&B)
说唱（节奏蓝调）
Classical music
古曲音乐
Discussion
Discussion
2a.Discuss the questions with a partner.
Do you have a favorite singer or band
2. Do you have a favorite song
3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer,
band or song
“
I like...
My favorite singer（band ） is…
When I listen his/her songs , I feel…
My favorite song is …
Love music,
enjoy the life!
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
What kind of music
(学习策略）Tip 1:
The title(题目) is very important for reading.
Country music
Prediction
Prediction
Background
Background
乡村音乐(Country music),又称“乡村与西部音乐
(Country and Western)，是当代音乐的一种风格形式 。其
根源可追溯至上世纪20年代， 起源于美国南部与阿帕拉契山区，人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区是乡村音乐的故乡，并建有专门的乡村音乐博物馆。此音乐风格于70年代在世界各地得以快速普及，受到广大青年的欢迎，并由“乡村音乐”逐步取代了“乡村与西部音乐”的称法。乡村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结构也比较简单，多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。
美国著名的乡村歌手包括约翰· 丹佛(John Denver)、
肯尼· 罗杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思· 布鲁克斯
(Garth Brooks)等。
CONTENTS
Fast-reading
Fast-reading
Match the main ideas of each paragraph。
Sarah’s dreams
Sarah's changes
country music
Para1
Para2
Para3
阅读策略tip2：阅读时做好笔记或把中心句划线；在阅读后用自己的语言写出每段的小结。
Careful-reading
Careful-reading
Task1 Read paragraph 1 and answer the answers
Sarah's changes
fight over almost everything
with her family
came to realize how much
actually misses her family
and becomes a fan of
American country music.
used to
now
When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But five years ago,while she was studying abroad in England,she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
fight在此作不及物动词，表示“吵架；争吵”。
fight with sb. over / about sth.
意为“为某事与某人争吵”。
Language points
Language points
1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.
在萨拉还是一个十几岁的孩子时，她常常几乎每件事都要和家人争吵。
fight against
fight for
fight with
意为“为反对……而斗争”，后接表示人和国家的名词时，表示“同……作战”
“为（事业、自由、真理、权利等）而斗争”，其后多接抽象名词。
“和……斗争/打斗”，后接表示人或国家的名词；也可接表示疾病等的名词。
辨析 fight against, fight for 与fight with
1. We must fight ______ peace and development.
2. Did you fight ______ your brother again
3. We will fight _______ the enemy.
4. They are fighting ______ each other ___________
who should do the cleaning.
for
with
against
with
over/about
介词填空。
（1）come to 此处意为“（事情）逐渐……；终于……”，
表示达到某种状态，常与know, understand, realize, be, love, like等静态动词连用，强调渐变过程。
You don’t know ________ I want to see you again.
It’s a year since I last saw you.
A. how soon B. how long
C. how often D. how much
2. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
她逐渐意识到事实上她是多么想念他们所有人。
（2）ever since也可单独放在句末，表示“自从那以后”。
D
（1）ever since意为“自从”，后接表示过去的时间状语或时间状语从句，而主句用现在完成时。
例: 他从18岁开始就有汽车了。
He has had a car ever since he was 18.
3. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
自从那时起，她就成了一个美国乡村音乐迷。
（2）how much在此表达一种程度，意为“多么”，后面常接从句。
“
Careful-reading
Careful-reading
Task2 Read para 2 and answer the questions:
1.What is country music
2.What's the home of the country music
Careful-reading
Careful-reading
Task3 ：Find the differences and fill in the blanks
The comparation Songs these days Country music
What it is about _______________ life
1.______________a group
2.bring us back to the____________________
What it reminds us The importance of_________________ __________________ .
The _____________ in life are free
modern
belonging to
good old days
money and success
best thing
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.However,country music brings us back to the "good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter,friends,family,and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
（1）such as此处表示举例，意为“比如；例如”，
相当于like或for example，若后接动词，通常用动名词形式。
4. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.
如今许多歌曲仅仅涉及美国的现代生活，例如金钱和成功的重要性，而与群体归属感无关。
such as
for example
列举整体之中的一个，在句子中多用作插入语，位置可以在句首、句中或句末，用逗号与主句隔开，之后也有逗号。
用来列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物，such as之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，之后没有逗号，直接加名词或名词性短语。
辨析such as与for example
（2）belong to 意为“属于，为……所拥有”。
belong to没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。
belong to 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不能接物主代词，也不能接 名词所有格。
例：这件蓝色的毛衣是李明的。他妈妈昨天给他买的。
The blue sweater belongs to Li Ming.
His mother bought it for him yesterday.
each other和one another是相互代词，意为“互相；彼此”。
一般认为each other指两者，one another指三者或三者以上。但在实际运用中，两者常可互换。
5. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到“过去的好时光”中，那时人们彼此之间友好相处，互相信任。
拓展：each other 与 one another
（1）each other和one another
在不及物动词后作宾语时，需要与介词连用。
例：这三个孩子爱在一块儿玩。
The three children enjoy playing with one another.
（2）each other和one another都有所有格形式。
例：他们甚至都不知道对方的名字。
They even don’t know each other’s/one another’s name.
Careful-reading
Careful-reading
Task3 Read the para3 and answer the questions
Sarah's dreams
Go to_____________________________
Hope to see Garth Brooks _______________________
Nashville one day.
sing live one day.
What does Sarah know about country music
There is a
________________________________________________________________________
great country music concerts with famous musician and singers like Garth Brooks.
Country Music Hall of Fame Museum Nashville
A lot of
________________________________________
Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet,but it is her dream to go there one day.She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.She knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers,like Garth Brooks.Sarah has already listened to most of his songs."Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.He's sold more than 120million records.I hope to see him sing live one day"
（1）“have been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地”，说话时人已回来， 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
例：我以前去过武当山。
I have been to Wudang Mountain before.
6. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.萨拉还没有去过纳什维尔，但她的梦想是有一天能去那里。
例：我还从未去过北京。
I have never been to Beijing yet.
意义
用法与搭配
have/has been to
have/has gone to
have/has been in
某人曾经去过某地，人已经回来了,侧重指经历。
不能与since或for引导的时间状语连用
可与since或for引导的
时间状语连用
后面可接次数，如once, twice等时，表示“去过某地几次”；也可以与just, never等连用。
某人去了某地，可能在途中，也可能已达到目的地。强调主语已离开说话时的地点。
某人待在某地（一段时间），强调人已在某地，表示的是延续性动作。
辨析
1. Many classmates of mine have been to Beijing.
我的很多同学都去过北京。
2.He isn’t at home. He has gone to Hainan for a holiday.
3. He has been in Australia for two weeks.
他不在家，他去海南度假了。
他已经在澳大利亚待了两周了。
翻译下面三句话。
例：—Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they
—No. They _____ to London on business.
A. have gone B. go
C. have been D. will go
（2）It is + n.(+ for sb.) + to do sth.
意为“（对某人而言）做某事是……”。
例：对于我们来说，诚实是必须的。
It’s a must for us to be honest.
例：就学生而言，学好英语很重要。
It’s important for us to learn English well.
it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
million数词，意为“百万”。
7. He’s sold more than 120 million records.
他已售出了超过1.2亿张的唱片。
（2）当表示泛指数目时，要用复数形式，且后接介词of，才能接名词。
millions of 数以百万计的；上百万的
million的用法：
（1）与具体数字连用时，用单数。
例：他准备支付200万。
He was prepared to pay two million.
Careful-reading
Careful-reading
Task3 Read the para3 and answer the questions
Garth Brooks
who
success
One of the ____________________ in American history.
Has sold _________________120 million __________________.
most successful musicians
more than
records
Post-reading
Post-reading
Task1 Close your book and fill in the blanks.
Country is a __________ kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the ______ of country music. Many songs these days are just _______ modern life in the US, such as the ___________ of money and success, but not about belonging ____ a group. However, country music _______ us back to the “good old days” when people were ______ to each other and trusted ____ _______. It ________ us that the best things in life are _____ — laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
traditional
home
about
importance
to
brings
kind
one
reminds
free
another
Task2: 2b.Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.
Where it is from: _______________________________________________
What kind of music it s: ________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
A famous country music place in Nashville: ____________________________________________________________
A famous country music singer: ______________
The number of records he has sold: _____________________
the southern states of America, such as Nashville, Tennessee
a traditional kind of music about belonging to a group, people being kind to each other and trusting one another
Country Music Hall of Fame Museum
Garth Brooks
more than 120 million
Post-reading
Post-reading
Task3:2c.Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.
Who is Sarah
Where is she from
What does she like
First paragraph
What is country music
What is country music about
Second paragraph
What is Sarah’s dream
Who is Garth Brooks
Third paragraph
Summary
Summary
Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.
Example
Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. But Many songs these days are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success but not about belonging to a group. Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.
2d
Groupwork
Groupwork
Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music Make a list of questions.
Country music
other facts
facts
questions
2e
拓展：
数词hundred“百”，thousand“千”，billion“十亿”的用法与此相同。
例：图书馆里有上百万本书。
There are millions of books in the library.
数以百计的；成百上千的
数以千计的；成千上万的
hundreds of
thousands of
1.—Where is John
—He ______ the science lab.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to
2.—Where is my sister, mum
—She ___ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going
C. has gone D. will go
3—I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.
— I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there.
A. have been B. had been
C. have gone D. has gone
Exercise
Exercise
4. Who does this T-shirt belong _____
A. in B. on C. to D. of
5. Jim’s name is on the book, so it must belong to _____.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
6. Although he hasn’t _____ to America, he knows a lot about it.
A. been B. gone C. went D. be
7. They keep pouring out ____ trucks every year.
A. two millions B. million of
C. two millions of D. millions of
8. Look! The red bike must belong to your _____.
A. father’s B. him C. father D. sister’s

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