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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 5 Amazing nature
重点语法：形容词副词比较级和最高级（七大题型）精讲练
目录
语法知识精讲 1
语法知识精练 3
题型一：形容词原级 3
题型二：形容词比较级 5
题型三：形容词最高级 9
题型四：副词原级 11
题型五：副词的比较级 14
题型六：副词的最高级 16
题型七：语法大乱斗 19
语法知识精讲
1.1形容词、副词比较等级的构成
(1)规则变化:
单音节和部分双音节词通常在词尾加-er, -est构成比较级和最高级。 long-- longer-- longest tall-- taller-- tallest
以不发音的e结尾的词只在词尾加-r，-st。 large- -larger --largest late---later--latest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词则应先将y变为i,再加-er, -est。 busy--busier--busiest easy--easier--easiest
以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的词，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-er, -est big--bigger-- biggest hot- -hotter- -hottest
多音节和部分双音节词在其前加more, most构成比较级和最高级。 difficult -more difficult -most difficult quickly- more quickly -most quickly
(2)不规则变化
good/well→better→best
much/many→more→most
far→farther/further→farthest/furthest
little→less→least
1.2.原级意义的表示
“as+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示双方在程度、特征等方面相等；
“not as/so+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示“······不如······”。The cake is as heavy as the stone.蛋糕和那块石头一样重。
1.3.比较级意义的表示
“形容词／副词比较级＋than” 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“·····高于或低于······”。 Lucy is prettier than her sister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮。
“比较级＋and+比较级” 意为“越来越··.···”。 More and more people are losing their jobs.越来越多的人失业。
“the+比较级，the+比较级” 常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。
“the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）” 表示“两者中较······的”。 Look at the two boys. Ben is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，本是两个人中较高的那个。
1.4.最高级意义的表示
“the+最高级＋比较范围” 表示“······是······中最······的”。 Who gets up the earliest of all in your dormitory 你们宿舍谁起得最早？
“one of the+最高级＋复数名词” 表示“最······之一”。 The river is one of the longest rivers in our country.这条河是我国最长河流之一。
比较级用于否定句或与never,nothing等否定词连用 表示最高级含义。 I've never had a more pleasant trip before.我以前从未有过如此快乐的旅行。（这是最快乐的一次旅行）
语法知识精练
题型一：形容词原级
1．Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A．important B．more important
C．the most important D．importanter
2．I’m younger than my brother, but I am as ________ as him.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
3．—Is your sister ______ than you
—No, she is as ______ as me.
A．taller; tall B．tall; taller C．tallest; tall D．taller; tallest
4．At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be.
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
5．—Did you watch 2023 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Liangshan
—Certainly. Its theme was “fire”. At night the sky over Xichang was as ________ as that in the day with the light of fire.
A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly
6．—What do you think of English
—I think English is as ________ as Chinese.
A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful
7．Be more careful! A miss is as ________ as a mile.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
8．The girl is 14 years old. She is as ________ as her mother.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
9．Nick is as ________ as my brother. I love both of them.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest
10．To protect environment is ________ to take care of our lives.
A．important B．the more important C．the most important D．as important as
题型二：形容词比较级
11．Noise pollution has become ________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.
A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．the most serious
12．It’s much ________ to make films with amazing special effects as computer technology is becoming better and better.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
13．—What do you think of the story
—It’s ________ than I thought.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest
14．This book is ______ than that one.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
15．She runs faster ________ her brother.
A．then B．than C．as D．like
16．The writer thinks that a balanced diet is ________ than a pill.
A．important B．the most important C．more important D．less important
17．People in China are becoming ________ to animals than before.
A．much more friendlier B．much friendlier
C．much friendly D．more friendlier
18．The air in the forest is ________ than that in the factory.
A．more better B．much better C．more good D．well
19．— Mike and Sam can run fast.
— Yes, but Tom runs ________ faster (更快).
A．even B．only C．also D．too
20．Tom’s brother is ________ taller than you.
A．little B．a little C．more D．many
21．In my opinion, my son is ________ in his approach to people than me.
A．much more modest B．even modest C．less modest D．more much modest
22．People can lie on the surface of the Dead Sea because it is a lot ________.
A．saltier B．salt C．salty D．saltiest
23．The volleyball match today is ________ than that yesterday.
A．more exciting B．much exciting C．more excited D．much excited
24．— Simon is the first to finish the 200-metre race in ________ 13 seconds.
— Wow! He runs really fast in my class.
A．more than B．less than C．at most D．better than
25．Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends.
A．more; fewer B．less; more C．fewer; more D．more; much
题型三：形容词最高级
26．What’s ________ mountain in the US
A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest
27．—Which is the ________ river in the world
—The Nile. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
A．longer; longer B．longest; longest C．longer; longest D．longest; longer
28．The Yangtze River is the ________ river in China.
A．longer B．longest C．short D．shortest
29．Movie Time is the ________ theater in our city, so we always go there and watch movies there.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
30．Jingle Bell is one of the ________ Christmas songs for kids.
A．unknown B．well-known C．best-known D．known
31．At the end of the Mid-Autumn Festival, we enjoy the beautiful night ________ fireworks. It is the ________ part of the day.
A．in; good B．under; better C．for; favourite D．with; best
32．The last but not ________ important thing is to enjoy the process of learning.
A．least B．more C．most D．many
33．Jenny became ________ girl in her class in Grade Six.
A．the tallest B．taller C．tall D．as
34．—Who is ______ student in your class
—Li Ming. He always gets the highest scores.
A．smart B．smarter C．the smartest D．smartest
35．For the elderly, chatting with a grandchild is always ______ thing, after all.
A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest
题型四：副词原级
36．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did.
A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly
37．Mike is good at running. He runs as ________ as his brother.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
38．The boys are running as ________ as they can.
A．quick B．fast C．excited D．surprised
39．Although Peter is very old, he works as ________ as young people on the farm.
A．hard B．harder C．hardly D．hardest
40．He runs as ________ as a cheetah during our races at the park, and I always have to try my best to keep up.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
41．The students ran to the swimming pool as _______ as they can.
A．quickly B．quick C．more quickly D．quicker
42．—Tom is the fastest runner in his class.
—Yes. But he doesn’t run as ________ as Jimmy in my class.
A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
43．The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her.
A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly
44．Please listen as ________ as possible so as not to miss anything important.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
45．We should speak English as ______ as possible to improve our English.
A．many B．much C．more D．most
题型五：副词的比较级
46．6G smartphones work much ________ than 5G ones.
A．the fastest B．fastest C．faster D．fast
47．She speaks English ________ than her brother.
A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly
48．Tom drives a car ________ than his brother.
A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly
49．Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travels ________ than an ordinary train.
A．much quickly B．most quickly C．quicker D．much more quickly
50．Sam got ________ at his studies this year than last year.
A．well B．better C．best D．good
51．________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A．The more; the less B．The less; the better
C．The more; the better D．The less; the more
52．—Which sport do you like ________, swimming or running
—I like swimming better.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
53．My sister works much ________than me, so I will learn from her.
A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
54．Dear classmates, ________ you work, _______ results you’ll get.
A．the more; the more B．the better; the harder C．the harder; the better D．the more; the harder
55．My brother runs ________ than me.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
题型六：副词的最高级
56．Who do you like ________, the English teacher, the math teacher or the Chinese teacher
A．best B．well C．good D．fine
57．He works ________ in his class.
A．harder B．hardest C．the most hard D．the harder
58．We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang _______ among the singers.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
59．Who usually comes to school ________ in your class
A．early B．earliest C．earlier D．the early
60．—There are lots of hotels around here. Why do you like this one
—Because it’s quiet and I sleep ________ here.
A．most comfortably B．most comfortable C．more comfortably D．more comfortable
61．Of all the students in my class, Mary writes ________.
A．the most carefully B．more carefully C．more careful D．the most careful
62．—Who runs ________, Linda, Mike or you
—I think I am the fastest runner.
A．faster B．fastest C．farther D．farthest
63．Which season do you like ______
A．better B．best C．most D．more
64．According to Mary’s mother, Mary does ________ in English of all her subjects.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
65．—Why didn’t Mr. Wu choose Jack to do the class project
—Because he always does things ________ in his class.
A．carefully B．less carefully
C．the most carefully D．the least carefully
题型七：语法大乱斗
66．Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more.
A．more than B．less than C．too much D．much too
67．As one of ________ animated films, The legend of Sealed Book returned to the screen in 2021.
A．the most classic B．classic C．more classic D．most classic
68．The team’s performance was even ________ than expected.
A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly
69．The ________ she thought about it, the ________ she became.
A．more; more depressed B．more; less depressed
C．less; more depressed D．fewer; less depressed
70．—Which season do you like ________
—Winter.
A．the best B．better C．well D．good
71．Of all the students, Lucy lives the ________ from the school.
A．farther B．farthest C．far D．more far
72．I think Bruce Lee was one of _________ in the world. People still remember him now.
A．the good actor B．the best actor C．the best actors D．the better actors
73．Symphony No.5 is one of the ________ works in the music world.
A．unknown B．known C．well-known D．best-known
74．The doctors can make you_____________ than before.
A．feel better B．feel well C．feeling better D．to feel well
75．—David, how do you keep in good health
—Oh, I usually eat more vegetables and ________ meat.
A．more B．the most C．less D．the least学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 5 Amazing nature
重点语法：形容词副词比较级和最高级（七大题型）精讲练
目录
语法知识精讲 1
语法知识精练 3
题型一：形容词原级 3
题型二：形容词比较级 5
题型三：形容词最高级 9
题型四：副词原级 11
题型五：副词的比较级 14
题型六：副词的最高级 16
题型七：语法大乱斗 19
语法知识精讲
1.1形容词、副词比较等级的构成
(1)规则变化:
单音节和部分双音节词通常在词尾加-er, -est构成比较级和最高级。 long-- longer-- longest tall-- taller-- tallest
以不发音的e结尾的词只在词尾加-r，-st。 large- -larger --largest late---later--latest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词则应先将y变为i,再加-er, -est。 busy--busier--busiest easy--easier--easiest
以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的词，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-er, -est big--bigger-- biggest hot- -hotter- -hottest
多音节和部分双音节词在其前加more, most构成比较级和最高级。 difficult -more difficult -most difficult quickly- more quickly -most quickly
(2)不规则变化
good/well→better→best
much/many→more→most
far→farther/further→farthest/furthest
little→less→least
1.2.原级意义的表示
“as+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示双方在程度、特征等方面相等；
“not as/so+形容词／副词原级＋as” 表示“······不如······”。The cake is as heavy as the stone.蛋糕和那块石头一样重。
1.3.比较级意义的表示
“形容词／副词比较级＋than” 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“·····高于或低于······”。 Lucy is prettier than her sister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮。
“比较级＋and+比较级” 意为“越来越··.···”。 More and more people are losing their jobs.越来越多的人失业。
“the+比较级，the+比较级” 常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。
“the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）” 表示“两者中较······的”。 Look at the two boys. Ben is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，本是两个人中较高的那个。
1.4.最高级意义的表示
“the+最高级＋比较范围” 表示“······是······中最······的”。 Who gets up the earliest of all in your dormitory 你们宿舍谁起得最早？
“one of the+最高级＋复数名词” 表示“最······之一”。 The river is one of the longest rivers in our country.这条河是我国最长河流之一。
比较级用于否定句或与never,nothing等否定词连用 表示最高级含义。 I've never had a more pleasant trip before.我以前从未有过如此快乐的旅行。（这是最快乐的一次旅行）
语法知识精练
题型一：形容词原级
1．Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A．important B．more important
C．the most important D．importanter
【答案】A
【详解】句意：心理健康与身体健康同样重要。
考查形容词的原级。根据“Mind health is as…as”可知，考查“as+形容词原级+as”固定结构，意为“像……一样”，important符合题意，故选A。
2．I’m younger than my brother, but I am as ________ as him.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我比我哥哥年纪小，但我和他一样高。
考查形容词比较级同级比较的用法。“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样”，此结构中要用形容词的原级，“as tall as”表示“和……一样高”。故选A。
3．—Is your sister ______ than you
—No, she is as ______ as me.
A．taller; tall B．tall; taller C．tallest; tall D．taller; tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你妹妹比你高吗？——不，她和我一样高。
考查形容词比较级的用法。tall高的；taller比较级。根据“than”可知，第一个空应用形容词比较级taller；“as+形容词原级+as”意为“和……一样……”。故选A。
4．At the age of 60, Uncle Sam is still as ________ as he used to be.
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在60岁时，山姆叔叔仍然和过去一样强壮。
考查形容词的原级形式。strong强壮的，原级；stronger强壮的，比较级；strongest强壮的，最高级；the strongest强壮的，最高级。由“as...as”可知，此空用原级，表示“像……一样”。故选A。
5．—Did you watch 2023 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Liangshan
—Certainly. Its theme was “fire”. At night the sky over Xichang was as ________ as that in the day with the light of fire.
A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你看2023央视春晚大凉山分会场的节目了吗？——当然了。它的主题是“火”。在火的照映下，西昌晚上的天空和白天一样亮。
考查形容词原级的用法。bright明亮的，形容词原级；brightly明亮地，副词；brighter更明亮的，形容词比较级；more brightly更明亮地，副词比较级。根据“as…as”结构，此处应用形容词或副词的原级，故排除选项C和D；空前有was，空处应用形容词作表语，故选A。
6．—What do you think of English
—I think English is as ________ as Chinese.
A．useful B．more useful C．most useful D．the most useful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。
考查同级比较。useful有用的，原级；more useful比较级；most useful最高级；the most useful定冠词the+最高级。as...as...表示“像……一样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
7．Be more careful! A miss is as ________ as a mile.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】A
【详解】句意：更小心一点！失之毫厘，谬以千里。
考查形容词辨析。good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。观察可知题干使用了as...as结构形式，中间接形容词或副词原级，根据句中的is可知中间接形容词，构成系表结构。故选A。
8．The girl is 14 years old. She is as ________ as her mother.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个女孩14岁了。她和她妈妈一样高。
考查as…as…用法。“as...as...”是固定结构，意为“和……一样”，中间要用形容词或副词的原级，用于表示两者在某方面程度相同，进行同级比较。“as tall as”，表示她和她妈妈一样高。故选A。
9．Nick is as ________ as my brother. I love both of them.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尼克和我哥哥一样有趣。我喜欢他们俩。
考查形容词比较级。as…as表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故选A。
10．To protect environment is ________ to take care of our lives.
A．important B．the more important C．the most important D．as important as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：保护环境跟关注我们的生命一样重要。
考查同级比较。important意为重要的，是形容词的原级，用于描述一个事物，且没有比较对象时；the more important表述错误；the most important意为最重要的，是important的最高级，用于三者或三者以上做比较；as important as意为和……一样重要，采用的是as+形容词原级+as的结构。句中谈论的是两方面“To protect the environment”和“to take care of our lives”进行比较，故选D。
题型二：形容词比较级
11．Noise pollution has become ________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.
A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．the most serious
【答案】B
【详解】句意：噪音污染变得比以前更严重了。我们必须采取措施来阻止它。
考查形容词比较级。serious严重的，形容词原级；more serious更严重的，形容词比较级；most serious最严重的，形容词最高级（前面需加定冠词the）；the most serious最严重的，形容词最高级。根据“than ever before”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。
12．It’s much ________ to make films with amazing special effects as computer technology is becoming better and better.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：因为计算机技术越来越好，因此制作有惊人特殊效果的电影简单多了。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。分析题干，根据副词“much”以及语境可知，要用形容词比较级。easy的比较级为easier。故选B。
13．—What do you think of the story
—It’s ________ than I thought.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得这个故事怎么样？——这比我想象的要有趣。
考查比较级。funny有趣的，原级；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级；the funniest最有趣的，最高级。根据句中than可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。
14．This book is ______ than that one.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本书比那本有趣。
考查比较级。interesting有趣的，原级；more interesting更有趣的，比较级；most interesting最有趣的，最高级；the most interesting最有趣的，最高级。根据句中than可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。
15．She runs faster ________ her brother.
A．then B．than C．as D．like
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她跑得比她哥哥快。
考查比较级的用法。then然后；than比；as作为；like像。这里是比较级的句子，需要用“than”来连接比较对象。故选B。
16．The writer thinks that a balanced diet is ________ than a pill.
A．important B．the most important C．more important D．less important
【答案】C
【详解】句意：作者认为均衡的饮食比药丸更好。
考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。more important更重要的；less important更不重要的。根据“than”可知，空处需用比较级，可排除AB选项；结合常识可知，均衡的饮食比药丸更重要，应用“more important”。故选C。
17．People in China are becoming ________ to animals than before.
A．much more friendlier B．much friendlier
C．much friendly D．more friendlier
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国人对动物比以前更友好了。
考查形容词的比较级。根据题干的than可知该题应用比较级的形式。“friendly友好的”的比较级形式是friendlier。且在比较级前可用much来修饰，结合选项，故选B。
18．The air in the forest is ________ than that in the factory.
A．more better B．much better C．more good D．well
【答案】B
【详解】句意：森林里的空气比工厂里的好得多。
考查形容词比较级及修饰语。more better错误表达；much better好得多的；more good错误表达；well健康的。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故选B。
19．— Mike and Sam can run fast.
— Yes, but Tom runs ________ faster (更快).
A．even B．only C．also D．too
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——迈克和萨姆跑得很快。——是的，但是汤姆跑得更快。
考查副词辨析。even更加，副词；only仅仅，副词；also也，副词；too也，副词，通常用于句尾。根据“faster”可知，空处修饰比较级，四个选项中只有even可以修饰比较级，故选A。
20．Tom’s brother is ________ taller than you.
A．little B．a little C．more D．many
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Tom的弟弟比你高一点。
考查比较级修饰词。little少量，表否定；a little一点，表肯定；more更多；many许多。根据“taller”及结合选项可知，空处需a little修饰比较级，表示程度。故选B。
21．In my opinion, my son is ________ in his approach to people than me.
A．much more modest B．even modest C．less modest D．more much modest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在我看来，我儿子对人的态度比我谦虚得多。
考查比较级。根据than可知，空处用比较级，排除B；much修饰形容词比较级放其前，排除D；题目中没有否定词，C项“less modest”语义不符，排除C；A项“much more modest”符合，故选A。
22．People can lie on the surface of the Dead Sea because it is a lot ________.
A．saltier B．salt C．salty D．saltiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们可以躺在死海的表面上，因为那里的含盐量更高。
考查形容词比较级。saltier更咸的，形容词比较级；salt盐，名词；salty咸的，形容词原级；saltiest最咸的，形容词最高级。根据“because it is a lot”可知，a lot修饰形容词比较级。故选A。
23．The volleyball match today is ________ than that yesterday.
A．more exciting B．much exciting C．more excited D．much excited
【答案】A
【详解】句意：今天的排球比赛比昨天的更令人激动。
考查形容词比较级用法。根据than可知，空处需用比较级，排除B、D；exciting表示“令人激动的”，形容物，excited表示“感到激动的”，形容人，主语为The volleyball match，指物，需more exciting。故选A。
24．— Simon is the first to finish the 200-metre race in ________ 13 seconds.
— Wow! He runs really fast in my class.
A．more than B．less than C．at most D．better than
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——西蒙是第一个在不到13秒的时间内跑完200米比赛的人。——哇！在我们班他跑得真的快。
考查形容词比较级。more than多于，超过；less than少于，不到；at most至多，最多；better than比……更好。根据“He runs really fast in my class.”以及“the first to finish the 200-metre race”可知，他完成比赛用的时间是比较短的，less than 13 seconds“不到13秒”能体现出用时短，速度快这一情况。故选B。
25．Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends.
A．more; fewer B．less; more C．fewer; more D．more; much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大多数学生希望周末有较少的作业和更多的空闲时间。
考查比较级用法。more更多，为much或many的比较级；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；much多，原级，修饰不可数名词。根据“Most students hopes to have...homework and...free time on weekends.”可知，大多数学校希望作业更少，空闲时间更多。故两个空处均需比较级。homework为不可数名词，需less修饰；free time为不可数名词，需比较级more修饰。故选B。
题型三：形容词最高级
26．What’s ________ mountain in the US
A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：美国最高的山是哪座？
考查形容词的最高级。根据“in the US”可知，是在美国范围内进行比较，属于三者或三者以上的比较，要用最高级形式highest，且形容词最高级前需加the。故选A。
27．—Which is the ________ river in the world
—The Nile. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
A．longer; longer B．longest; longest C．longer; longest D．longest; longer
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——世界上最长的河是哪一条？——尼罗河。它比长江长一点。
考查形容词最高级和比较级。第一处空前有定冠词the修饰，用形容词最高级；第二处根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级。故选D。
28．The Yangtze River is the ________ river in China.
A．longer B．longest C．short D．shortest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河。
考查形容词最高级。longer更长的；longest最长的；short短的；shortest最短的。根据“in China”可知用最高级，根据地理常识可知，长江是中国最长的河流，最高级longest符合题意。故选B。
29．Movie Time is the ________ theater in our city, so we always go there and watch movies there.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Movie Time是我们城市最好的电影院，所以我们总是去那儿并在那儿看电影。
考查最高级。better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的。根据“so we always go there”可知是最好的电影院。故选B。
30．Jingle Bell is one of the ________ Christmas songs for kids.
A．unknown B．well-known C．best-known D．known
【答案】C
【详解】句意：《铃儿响丁当》是孩子们最著名的圣诞歌曲之一。
考查形容词辨析。unknown不出名的；well-known众所周知的；best-known最著名的； known已知的。根据“one of(...之一)”可知，此处的形容词应该使用最高级形式，故排除ABD项，best-known“最著名的”是well-known的最高级形式，符合“one of the + 最高级”结构。故选C。
31．At the end of the Mid-Autumn Festival, we enjoy the beautiful night ________ fireworks. It is the ________ part of the day.
A．in; good B．under; better C．for; favourite D．with; best
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在中秋节结束时，我们在烟花中享受美丽的夜晚。这是一天中最美好的时光。
考查介词辨析和形容词的用法。in在……里；good好的；under在……下面；better更好的；for为了；favourite最喜欢的；with和；best最好的。第一个空，句子表达“在中秋节夜晚欣赏烟花”，需用介词表示伴随关系，with表示“伴随”；第二个空，句子强调“一天中最棒的部分”，需用最高级，the+形容词最高级best，故选D。
32．The last but not ________ important thing is to enjoy the process of learning.
A．least B．more C．most D．many
【答案】A
【详解】句意：最后但并非最不重要的是享受学习的过程。
考查最高级。least最少，最高级；more更少，比较级；most最多，最高级；many许多，原级。根据短语“last but not least”可知，选项A符合题意。故选A。
33．Jenny became ________ girl in her class in Grade Six.
A．the tallest B．taller C．tall D．as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：珍妮在六年级时成为她班上最高的女孩。
考查形容词最高级用法。became是系动词，后接形容词；再根据“in her class in Grade Six”可知，此处要用最高级。故选A。
34．—Who is ______ student in your class
—Li Ming. He always gets the highest scores.
A．smart B．smarter C．the smartest D．smartest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谁是你们班最聪明的学生？——李明。他总是得到最高分。
考查形容词最高级。根据比较范围“in your class”可知，此处表示特定范围内，应该用形容词最高级，其形容词最高级前必须加the。故选C。
35．For the elderly, chatting with a grandchild is always ______ thing, after all.
A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：毕竟，对于老年人来说，和孙子孙女聊天总归是最幸福的事情。
考查形容词的最高级。happy幸福的，形容词原级；happier更幸福的，形容词比较级；happiest最幸福的，形容词最高级；the happiest最幸福的，形容词最高级，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。句中是将chatting with a grandchild“和孙子孙女聊天”这件事放在老年人所经历的众多事情中去比较，根据语境可知是表示“最幸福的”，应用最高级形式，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，故“the happiest”符合语境。故选D。
题型四：副词原级
36．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did.
A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，那个小女孩和她同桌一样快地解出了这道数学题。
考查副词原级用法。quick快速的；quickly快速地；quicker更快的；more quickly更快地。根据“...little girl worked out the maths problem as...as her deskmate did.”可知，考查as+adj./adv.+as“和……一样”，中间用原级。此处需填副词，修饰动词worked out，表示很快地解题。故选B。
37．Mike is good at running. He runs as ________ as his brother.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：迈克擅长跑步。他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
考查副词原级的用法。as…as结构中间要用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。
38．The boys are running as ________ as they can.
A．quick B．fast C．excited D．surprised
【答案】B
【详解】句意：男孩子们正尽可能快地奔跑。
考查形容词及副词辨析。quick快速的，形容词；fast快的，快速地，既是形容词又是副词；excited兴奋的，形容词；surprised惊讶的，形容词。as...as中间接形容词或者副词原级。由于修饰动词“are running”，用副词。故选B。
39．Although Peter is very old, he works as ________ as young people on the farm.
A．hard B．harder C．hardly D．hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管彼得年纪很大，但他在农场工作和年轻人一样努力。
考查副词的原级用法。hard努力地；harder更努力地；hardly几乎不；hardest最努力地。句中“as…as”结构表示“和……一样”，需要填入形容词或副词的原级。根据句意和语法结构，应选择副词原级“hard”。故选A。
40．He runs as ________ as a cheetah during our races at the park, and I always have to try my best to keep up.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在公园里我们赛跑时，他跑得和猎豹一样快，我总是必须竭尽全力才能跟上。
考查副词原级的用法。fast快速；faster更快，副词比较级；fastest最快，副词最高级；the fastest最快，副词最高级。as+副词原级+as，表示“和……一样”。故选A。
41．The students ran to the swimming pool as _______ as they can.
A．quickly B．quick C．more quickly D．quicker
【答案】A
【详解】句意：学生们以最快的速度跑向游泳池。
考查副词。quickly快速地，副词；quick快速的，形容词；more quickly副词比较级；quicker形容词比较级。as+形容词/副词原级+as，此处需要副词修饰动词ran。故选A。
42．—Tom is the fastest runner in his class.
—Yes. But he doesn’t run as ________ as Jimmy in my class.
A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——汤姆是他们班跑得最快的。——是的。但是他跑得不如我们班的吉米快。
考查副词辨析和副词原级。fast快，比较级为faster；slow慢速地，比较级为slower。根据“as…as”可知，考查as…as结构，中间加形容词或副词原级，结合“Tom is the fastest runner in his class.”可知，此处指跑得不如吉米快，故选A。
43．The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her.
A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：女服务员尽量把话说得清楚些，使顾客能听懂她的话。
考查副词原级。clear形容词，清楚的；clearer比较级，更清楚的；clearly副词，清楚地；more clearly比较级，更清楚地。此处是“as…as…”结构，中间跟形容词或副词的原级，排除BD；空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选C。
44．Please listen as ________ as possible so as not to miss anything important.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请尽可能仔细地听，以免犯任何错误。
考查形容词和副词用法。careful仔细的，是形容词原级；carefully仔细地，是副词原级；more careful更仔细的，是形容词比较级；more carefully更仔细地，是副词的比较级。根据空前listen可知应该用副词修饰动词；as+形容词或副词的原级+as possible，表示“尽可能……”。故选B。
45．We should speak English as ______ as possible to improve our English.
A．many B．much C．more D．most
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该尽可能多地说英语来提高我们的英语水平。
考查形容词和副词辨析。根据“as... as possible”可知，此处是固定搭配，意为“尽可能……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，故排除C和D；many许多，形容词，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，可作形容词修饰不可数名词，也可作副词修饰动词；根据句中speak English“说英语”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词speak。故选B。
题型五：副词的比较级
46．6G smartphones work much ________ than 5G ones.
A．the fastest B．fastest C．faster D．fast
【答案】C
【详解】句意：6G智能手机的工作速度比5G智能手机快得多。
考查比较级。“than”是表示比较的连接词，因此此处要用比较级形式。选项中“faster”是“fast”的比较级，故选C。
47．She speaks English ________ than her brother.
A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她英语说得比她哥哥更清楚。
考查副词的比较级。clear清楚的，形容词原级；clearly清楚地，副词原级；more clearly更清楚地，副词比较级；most clearly最清楚地，副词最高级。空处修饰动词speaks，用副词。根据“than”可知，空处要用副词clearly的比较级more clearly。故选C。
48．Tom drives a car ________ than his brother.
A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：汤姆开车比他弟弟更快。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。quick快的；quicker更快的；quickly快地；more quickly更快地。根据句中的“drives a car”可知，此处需要用副词来修饰动词“drives”，可排除AB选项；结合“than”可知，此处需用比较级。故选D。
49．Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travels ________ than an ordinary train.
A．much quickly B．most quickly C．quicker D．much more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：乘客更喜欢高速列车，因为它比普通列车快得多。
考查副词比较级。much quickly不符合语法；most quickly最高级；quicker形容词比较级；much more quickly副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，并且空处应用副词修饰动词travels。故选D。
50．Sam got ________ at his studies this year than last year.
A．well B．better C．best D．good
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Sam今年的学习成绩比去年好。
考查副词的比较级。well好地，副词原级；better更好的（地），比较级；best最好的（地），最高级；good好的，形容词原级。根据“...this year than last year.”可知，此处表示今年与去年进行比较，因此应该使用比较级。故选B。
51．________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A．The more; the less B．The less; the better
C．The more; the better D．The less; the more
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你说的越多，你的英语就会越好。
考查比较级。the more更多；the less更少；the better更好；根据“...you speak,...your English will be.”可知，应表达说的越多，英语会越好。故选C。
52．—Which sport do you like ________, swimming or running
—I like swimming better.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——游泳和跑步，你更喜欢哪项运动？——我更喜欢游泳。
考查副词比较级。good好的；well好，副词；better更好；best最好。这里是在“swimming”和“running”两项运动之间进行比较，询问更喜欢哪一项，用比较级，“like...better”表示“更喜欢……”，故选C。
53．My sister works much ________than me, so I will learn from her.
A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的妹妹比我工作要更努力，因此我要向她学习。
考查副词的比较级。hard原级，努力地；harder比较级，更努力地；hardest最高级，最努力地；the hardest最高级，最努力地。根据“much…than me”可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。
54．Dear classmates, ________ you work, _______ results you’ll get.
A．the more; the more B．the better; the harder C．the harder; the better D．the more; the harder
【答案】C
【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，你学习越努力，成绩就越好。
考查比较级。more更多；better更好；harder更努力。“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，越……”，第一空修饰动词work，用副词，第二空修饰名词，用形容词。结合题干语境可知，此处是指学习越努力，成绩就越好。故选C。
55．My brother runs ________ than me.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我哥哥跑得比我快。
考查副词比较级。fast快地；faster更快地；fastest最快地；the fastest最快地。根据“My brother runs…than me.”可知，此处指的是两者之间的比较，应用副词“fast”的比较级。故选B。
题型六：副词的最高级
56．Who do you like ________, the English teacher, the math teacher or the Chinese teacher
A．best B．well C．good D．fine
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你最喜欢谁，英语老师、数学老师还是语文老师？
考查最高级。根据“the English teacher, the math teacher or the Chinese teacher”可知，是三者比较，应用最高级best。故选A。
57．He works ________ in his class.
A．harder B．hardest C．the most hard D．the harder
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他在他的班里学习最努力。
考查最高级。harder更努力地，比较级；hardest最努力地，最高级；the most hard错误表达；the harder定冠词+比较级。根据“in his class”可知，在全班范围内比较，使用最高级。故选B。
58．We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang _______ among the singers.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天我们在大厅举行了一场音乐会，凯特在歌手中唱得最好。
考查最高级。good好的；well好地；better更好；best最好。根据“among the singers.”可知，三者及以上的比较，应用最高级，故选D。
59．Who usually comes to school ________ in your class
A．early B．earliest C．earlier D．the early
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你们班谁通常到得最早？
考查最高级。early提早，原级；earliest最高级；earlier比较级。根据“in your class”可知，此处是在三者以上进行比较，应用最高级。故选B。
60．—There are lots of hotels around here. Why do you like this one
—Because it’s quiet and I sleep ________ here.
A．most comfortably B．most comfortable C．more comfortably D．more comfortable
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这附近有很多酒店。你为什么喜欢这个？——因为这里很安静，我睡得最舒服。
考查副词的用法以及副词最高级。此处修饰动词sleep用副词，排除BD；根据“There are lots of hotels around here.”可知在这个酒店睡得最舒服，故此处用副词的最高级。故选A。
61．Of all the students in my class, Mary writes ________.
A．the most carefully B．more carefully C．more careful D．the most careful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在我班的所有学生中，梅西写得最仔细。
考查副词的最高级。the most carefully最仔细地；more carefully更仔细地；more careful更仔细的；the most careful最仔细的。分析句子结构可知，这里应用副词，做状语，修饰动词writes；根据“Of all the students in my class”可知，是三者以上比较，用最高级。故选A。
62．—Who runs ________, Linda, Mike or you
—I think I am the fastest runner.
A．faster B．fastest C．farther D．farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁跑得最快，琳达，迈克还是你？ ——我想我是跑得最快的。
考查副词最高级及副词辨析。faster更快地；fastest最快地；farther更远地；farthest最远地。结合“Linda, Mike or you”可知，此处是在将他们三人做比较，在三者或三者以上的人或物中做比较要用最高级，再根据答语“I am the fastest runner”可知，此处是在询问谁跑得“最快”。故选B。
63．Which season do you like ______
A．better B．best C．most D．more
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？
考查最高级。better更好；best最好；most最；more更。根据“Which season do you like ...”可知，是问最喜欢哪个季节，like ... best“最喜欢”。故选B。
64．According to Mary’s mother, Mary does ________ in English of all her subjects.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】D
【详解】句意：据玛丽的母亲说，玛丽在所有学科中英语学得最好。
考查最高级用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“of all her subjects”可知，比较范围为三者以上，所以此处选填最高级。故选D。
65．—Why didn’t Mr. Wu choose Jack to do the class project
—Because he always does things ________ in his class.
A．carefully B．less carefully
C．the most carefully D．the least carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 为什么吴老师没选杰克做班级项目？—— 因为他在班里做事总是最不认真。
考查副词最高级。根据 “in his class” 可知，比较范围是三者及以上，用最高级。根据“Why didn’t Mr. Wu choose Jack to do the class project ”说明杰克做事最不认真。故选 D。
题型七：语法大乱斗
66．Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more.
A．more than B．less than C．too much D．much too
【答案】A
【详解】四只眼睛比两只眼睛看得多。保持你的耳朵听取更多其他人的意见。
考查比较级。more than多于，比……多；less than少于；too much太多；much too太。根据“Four eyes see...two.”可知，是四只眼睛比两只眼睛看得多，两者进行比较，应用比较级。故选A。
67．As one of ________ animated films, The legend of Sealed Book returned to the screen in 2021.
A．the most classic B．classic C．more classic D．most classic
【答案】A
【详解】句意：作为最经典的动画电影之一，《天书奇谭》于2021年重返银幕。
考查形容词最高级。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选A。
68．The team’s performance was even ________ than expected.
A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：球队的表现甚至比预期的还要糟糕。
考查形容词比较级。bad坏的，形容词原级；worse更差，比较级；worst最差，最高级；badly糟糕地，副词原级。根据“was”可知，此处用形容词作表语；even“甚至”，修饰比较级，且后面有“than比”，比较级的标志词，bad比较级为worse。故选B。
69．The ________ she thought about it, the ________ she became.
A．more; more depressed B．more; less depressed
C．less; more depressed D．fewer; less depressed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她想得越多，就变得越沮丧。
考查比较级用法。根据“...she thought about it, the...she became”可知，她想得越多，越沮丧。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，表示“越……，越……”。the more表示“越多”，the more depressed表示“越沮丧”，故选A。
70．—Which season do you like ________
—Winter.
A．the best B．better C．well D．good
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪个季节？——冬季。
考查副词最高级。根据“Which season do you like... ”可知是在四个季节中最喜欢哪个季节，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选A。
71．Of all the students, Lucy lives the ________ from the school.
A．farther B．farthest C．far D．more far
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在所有学生中，露西住得离学校最远。
考查副词的最高级。farther更远，比较级；farthest最远，最高级；far远，原级。根据“Of all the students”可知，是三者或三者以上的比较，空格处要用最高级，far的最高级形式是farthest。故选B。
72．I think Bruce Lee was one of _________ in the world. People still remember him now.
A．the good actor B．the best actor C．the best actors D．the better actors
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我认为李小龙是世界上最好的演员之一。现在人们还记得他。
考查形容词最高级用法。考查one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选C。
73．Symphony No.5 is one of the ________ works in the music world.
A．unknown B．known C．well-known D．best-known
【答案】D
【详解】句意：《第五交响曲》是音乐界最著名的作品之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。unknown未知的；known已知的，大家知道的；well-known著名的，有名的；best-known最著名的，最有名的，是“well-known”的最高级形式。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构，所以这里应用“best-known”。故选D。
74．The doctors can make you_____________ than before.
A．feel better B．feel well C．feeling better D．to feel well
【答案】A
【详解】句意：医生能让你感觉比以前更好。
考查非谓语动词和比较级。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，因此应用动词原形，排除C和D；根据than可知，应用比较级形式。故选A。
75．—David, how do you keep in good health
—Oh, I usually eat more vegetables and ________ meat.
A．more B．the most C．less D．the least
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——David，你如何保持健康？——哦，我通常多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。
考查比较级用法。more更多，比较级；the most最多的，最高级；less更少，比较级；the least最少的，比较级。根据“more vegetables and...meat.”可知，多吃蔬菜，少吃肉更会健康。故选C。

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