资源简介 班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 5 Here and Now现在进行时(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、现在进行时的基本结构主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词(-ing形式)I → am + doingHe/She/It → is + doingYou/We/They → are + doing例句:I am reading a book now. (我正在读书。)She is cooking dinner. (她在做晚饭。)They are playing soccer. (他们在踢足球。)二、现在进行时的核心用法1. 表示此刻正在进行的动作常与 now, at the moment, right now, currently 等时间状语连用。Look! The baby is smiling. (看!宝宝在笑。)I am writing an email right now. (我正在写邮件。)2. 表示现阶段正在发生(但此刻不一定进行)强调动作的暂时性或持续性。He is studying for exams this week. (他这周在备考。)They are renovating their house. (他们在装修房子。)3. 表示计划好的近期未来常与表示未来的时间状语连用(如 tomorrow, next week)。I am meeting my friend tomorrow. (我明天要见朋友。)We are flying to Paris next Monday. (我们下周一飞往巴黎。)4. 表达重复性动作(带感彩)与 always, constantly 连用,表示频繁发生或带有抱怨、惊讶等情绪。He is always forgetting his keys! (他总是忘带钥匙!)She is constantly checking her phone. (她老是在看手机。)三、动词现在分词(-ing形式)的规则动词原形 变化规则 现在分词 例句work 直接加 -ing working She is working.take 去 e 加 -ing taking He is taking a photo.run 双写末尾辅音字母加 -ing running They are running.lie 变 ie 为 y 加 -ing lying The cat is lying on the sofa.四、否定句与疑问句1. 否定句:在 am/is/are 后加 notI am not joking. (我没开玩笑。)She is not listening. (她没在听。)2. 疑问句:将 am/is/are 提到主语前Are you sleeping (你在睡觉吗?)What is he doing (他在做什么?)单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1.5分,共60分)1.—What’s your father doing —He ________ TV in the living room.A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.watch2.Look! The leaves ________ slowly in the wind! How beautiful!A.will wave B.are waving C.waves D.wave3.—Where is your brother with blonde curly hair, Andy —I’m not sure. Maybe he ________ his room at the moment.A.tidies B.is tidying C.is going to tidy D.tidied4.Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ______ the flowers Spring is coming!A.are singing; smell B.sing; smellingC.sang; smell D.are singing; smells5.Look! The children ________ the flowers with water.A.water B.watered C.are watering D.will water6.Look! The boys ________ football on the playground.A.play B.is playing C.are playing D.plays7.—What are the teachers doing in the office —Be quiet! They ________ the papers.A.grade B.graded C.have graded D.are grading8.—What are you busy with these days, Lily —I ________ for the English speech contest.A.practice B.practiced C.am practicing D.was practicing9.—Tom, come on! We’ll be late.—I ________.A.come B.will come C.am coming D.comes10.Look! The boys ________ soccer on the playground.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.played11.It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.raining B.is raining C.rains D.rain12.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room —It’s Jane. She usually sings at this time every day.A.sing B.sings C.is singing D.singing13.—Do you ________ English every morning —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A.read; read B.reading; read C.read; am reading D.reading; am reading14.—Can you help me with my homework, Mom —One minute, dear. I ________ the dishes.A.wash B.washed C.washing D.am washing15.—Where is Mary Is she in the classroom —No. She _______ in the school library.A.read B.will read C.reading D.is reading16.—What heavy rain!—Yes. The rain ________ down.A.will pour B.is pouring C.pours D.poured17.—Why are you so wet —Because it ________ hard outside.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.rain18.—Is Bill working in the garden —Yes, he ________ the flowers now.A.is watering B.waters C.are watering D.water19.—There is so much snow outside now. So many people ________.—Yeah. Let’s go skating too.A.skated B.skate C.are skating D.is skating20.— Alice, don’t lie on the floor.— I am sorry, Mum. Look! The old hen is ________ eggs.A.laying B.lay C.laid D.lays21.The wind ________ hard outside now. We can’t go out to play ping-pong.A.blow B.are blowing C.is blowing D.will blow22.Be quiet! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleeping D.slept23. —What’s your brother doing now —He is ________ a kite.A.fly B.flying C.flies D.flew24.The sun is ________ brightly today. Let’s go for a picnic.A.shining B.shinning C.shone D.shine25.They ________ a trip to the Silk Road next month.A.plan B.are planning C.will plan D.is planning26.—Are you ________ the trip next month —Yes, I can’t wait.A.looking forward to B.look forward to C.looking forward D.look forward27.The old man ________ a story to the children now.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell28.—What are you doing —I’m ______ what animal it is. Can you give me a hint A.guessing B.saving C.carrying D.killing29.—Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars!—Let’s help her go ________.A.across; across B.crossing; across C.across; cross D.crossing; cross30.—What beautiful grasslands!—Yes. Look, some sheep ________ grass over there.A.eat B.ate C.have eaten D.are eating31.Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui ________ zongzi with his family now.A.makes B.made C.is making D.are making32.Today is school open day. Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now.A.will listen B.are listening C.listens D.listened33.— Mum, can you help me open the box — Sorry, I ________ spring rolls. You can ask Dad for help.A.make B.making C.am making D.made34.—David, where is Amy now —She ________ the fashion show with her twin sister.A.are preparing to have B.is preparing forC.will prepare for D.prepares to have35.Look! Some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.played36.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room —It must be Sally. She ________ there every day.A.sings; sings B.is singing; singsC.is singing; is singing D.sings; is singing37.—What are they doing —They ________ a party.A.have B.are having C.has D.is having38.—Is your father at home —No, he isn’t. He ________ the car.A.washes B.is washing C.washed D.will wash39.—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr Wu —He can’t go to the park with us. He ________ our school.A.visit B.visits C.is visiting D.are visiting40.—Where are Kitty and Sandy —They ________ for the final examination (期末考试) these days.A.prepare B.are preparing C.will prepare D.prepares二、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)41.It’s always (rain) here these days.42.It’s snowing and the wind is (blow) hard.43.Look! Jenny (swim) in the pool. She looks very happy.44.Look! The boy is (draw) a picture on the wall.45.It’s 8:30 a.m. All the students (have) a meeting in the school hall at the moment.46.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree now.47.It’s ten o’clock. The students (have) classes.48.E-sports (电竞) (become) popular now. More and more people learn about it.49.—Where is my grandma —She (water) the flowers in the yard.50.I’m afraid he has to leave right now because someone (wait) outside.51.Now they are cleaning up and (repair) some old cars.52.Don’t shout. Grandpa (sleep) now.53.The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.54.Look! The policeman (run) after a thief in the street.55.I am (wonder) what the words on the notice mean.56.Some girls are (chat) under the tree.57.The students are (volunteer) at the library this week.58.He is (plan) a trip to Qingdao in this summer holiday.59.Several children are (feed) bread to the ducks.60.The monkeys (jump) here and there all the time, so I can’t count them.班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 5 Here and Now现在进行时(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、现在进行时的基本结构主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词(-ing形式)I → am + doingHe/She/It → is + doingYou/We/They → are + doing例句:I am reading a book now. (我正在读书。)She is cooking dinner. (她在做晚饭。)They are playing soccer. (他们在踢足球。)二、现在进行时的核心用法1. 表示此刻正在进行的动作常与 now, at the moment, right now, currently 等时间状语连用。Look! The baby is smiling. (看!宝宝在笑。)I am writing an email right now. (我正在写邮件。)2. 表示现阶段正在发生(但此刻不一定进行)强调动作的暂时性或持续性。He is studying for exams this week. (他这周在备考。)They are renovating their house. (他们在装修房子。)3. 表示计划好的近期未来常与表示未来的时间状语连用(如 tomorrow, next week)。I am meeting my friend tomorrow. (我明天要见朋友。)We are flying to Paris next Monday. (我们下周一飞往巴黎。)4. 表达重复性动作(带感彩)与 always, constantly 连用,表示频繁发生或带有抱怨、惊讶等情绪。He is always forgetting his keys! (他总是忘带钥匙!)She is constantly checking her phone. (她老是在看手机。)三、动词现在分词(-ing形式)的规则动词原形 变化规则 现在分词 例句work 直接加 -ing working She is working.take 去 e 加 -ing taking He is taking a photo.run 双写末尾辅音字母加 -ing running They are running.lie 变 ie 为 y 加 -ing lying The cat is lying on the sofa.四、否定句与疑问句1. 否定句:在 am/is/are 后加 notI am not joking. (我没开玩笑。)She is not listening. (她没在听。)2. 疑问句:将 am/is/are 提到主语前Are you sleeping (你在睡觉吗?)What is he doing (他在做什么?)单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1.5分,共60分)1.—What’s your father doing —He ________ TV in the living room.A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.watch【答案】C【详解】句意:——你爸爸在做什么?——他正在客厅里看电视。考查动词时态。根据“What’s your father doing”可知,问句是问“爸爸正在做什么”,因此用现在进行时回答。故选C。2.Look! The leaves ________ slowly in the wind! How beautiful!A.will wave B.are waving C.waves D.wave【答案】B【详解】句意:看!树叶在风中慢慢地飘扬!多么美丽!考查现在进行时。will wave将飘动,一般将来时;are waving正在飘扬,现在进行时;waves三单形式;wave原形。根据“Look”可知,此处描述正在发生的事,用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选B。3.—Where is your brother with blonde curly hair, Andy —I’m not sure. Maybe he ________ his room at the moment.A.tidies B.is tidying C.is going to tidy D.tidied【答案】B【详解】句意:——你那个金色卷发的兄弟安迪在哪里?——我不确定。也许他此刻正在整理他的房间。 考查时态辨析。根据“at the moment”可知是此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时态be doing,故选B。4.Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ______ the flowers Spring is coming!A.are singing; smell B.sing; smellingC.sang; smell D.are singing; smells【答案】A【详解】句意:听!鸟儿正在花丛中动听地歌唱。你能闻到花香吗?春天就要来了!考查动词的时态。所给句子第一个空是谓语部分,根据第一个空前面的Listen可知,该句时态是现在进行时,其构成是“am/is/are+动词现在分词形式”,该句主语是复数,所以be动词用are,动词sing现在分词是singing,第一个空填are singing;第二个空是一般疑问句的谓语部分,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,动词smell“闻”,第二个空填smell。故选A。5.Look! The children ________ the flowers with water.A.water B.watered C.are watering D.will water【答案】C【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在用水浇花。考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知,此句描述正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”。故选C。6.Look! The boys ________ football on the playground.A.play B.is playing C.are playing D.plays【答案】C【详解】句意:看!男孩们正在操场上踢足球。考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知,此句描述正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”;主语是“The boys”,助动词应用are。故选C。7.—What are the teachers doing in the office —Be quiet! They ________ the papers.A.grade B.graded C.have graded D.are grading【答案】D【详解】句意:——老师们在办公室做什么? ——安静点!他们正在批改试卷。考查时态。结合语境及“Be quiet”可知,此处指老师们正在给学生们批改作业,描述现在正在发生的事情应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”。故选D。8.—What are you busy with these days, Lily —I ________ for the English speech contest.A.practice B.practiced C.am practicing D.was practicing【答案】C【详解】句意:——莉莉,你最近在忙什么?——我正在为英语演讲比赛练习。考查动词时态。根据“What are you busy with these days,”可知,时态为现在进行时,来强调现阶段正在为演讲比赛做准备,其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选C。9.—Tom, come on! We’ll be late.—I ________.A.come B.will come C.am coming D.comes【答案】C【详解】句意:——汤姆,快点!我们要迟到了。——我就来。考查动词时态。come一般现在时;will come一般将来时;am coming现在进行时表将来;comes一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。根据语境可知,此处表示即将发生的动作,应用现在进行时表将来,即“我马上就来”。故选C。10.Look! The boys ________ soccer on the playground.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.played【答案】C【详解】句意:看!男孩子们正在操场上踢足球。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知, 事情正在发生,使用现在进行时态,构成是is/am/are + v-ing。故选C。11.It _________ now. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A.raining B.is raining C.rains D.rain【答案】B【详解】句意:现在正在下雨,安妮,请随身带一把伞。考查现在进行时。根据now可知时态是现在进行时am/is/are doing,表示现在正在发生的动作。故选B。12.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room —It’s Jane. She usually sings at this time every day.A.sing B.sings C.is singing D.singing【答案】C【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐室里唱歌?——是简。她通常每天这个时候唱歌。考查动词时态。根据“Listen”可知,该句是现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”,描述现在正在进行的动作。故选C。13.—Do you ________ English every morning —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A.read; read B.reading; read C.read; am reading D.reading; am reading【答案】C【详解】句意:——你每天早上读英语吗?——是的,但是现在我在读中文。考查一般疑问句和现在进行时。助动词do后接动词原形read;根据“now”可知第二句用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选C。14.—Can you help me with my homework, Mom —One minute, dear. I ________ the dishes.A.wash B.washed C.washing D.am washing【答案】D【详解】句意: ——你能帮我做作业吗,妈妈? ——等一下,亲爱的。我正在洗碗。考查现在进行时态。wash一般现在时;washed一般过去时;washing现在分词或动名词;am washing现在进行时。根据句意可知,妈妈在说话时正在洗碗,这是一个正在进行的动作,因此需要使用现在进行时态。结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。选项D“am washing”符合。故选D。15.—Where is Mary Is she in the classroom —No. She _______ in the school library.A.read B.will read C.reading D.is reading【答案】D【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪儿?她在教室里吗?——不。她正在学校图书馆读书。考查动词时态。根据“She…in the school library.”可知,应该说她正在图书馆读书,用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作。故选D。16.—What heavy rain!—Yes. The rain ________ down.A.will pour B.is pouring C.pours D.poured【答案】B【详解】句意:——好大的雨! ——是的。大雨倾盆而下。考查现在进行时。will pour一般将来时;is pouring现在进行时;pours一般现在时的三单形式;poured一般过去时。根据“What heavy rain!”可知,大雨正在下,需用现在进行时描述正在发生的动作。pour down“(雨)倾盆而下” ,故选B。17.—Why are you so wet —Because it ________ hard outside.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.rain【答案】C【详解】句意:——你为什么这么湿?——因为外面雨下得很大。考查时态。rains下雨,动词第三人称单数;will rain一般将来时;is raining现在进行时;rain下雨,动词原形。根据“Why are you so wet ”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,应该用现在进行时is raining。故选C。18.—Is Bill working in the garden —Yes, he ________ the flowers now.A.is watering B.waters C.are watering D.water【答案】A【详解】句意:——比尔在花园里工作吗?——是的,他现在正在给花浇水。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处表示正在发生的动作,即“他正在给花浇水”,应用现在进行时,且主语he为第三人称单数,所以谓语用is watering。故选A。19.—There is so much snow outside now. So many people ________.—Yeah. Let’s go skating too.A.skated B.skate C.are skating D.is skating【答案】C【详解】句意:——现在外面雪下得很大。这么多人在滑冰。——是啊。我们也去滑冰吧。考查时态。根据“There is so much snow outside now.”和“Let’s go skating too.”可知,这里指许多人正在滑冰,所以该句为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语为“many people”,be动词用is,故选C。20.— Alice, don’t lie on the floor.— I am sorry, Mum. Look! The old hen is ________ eggs.A.laying B.lay C.laid D.lays【答案】A【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,不要躺在地板上。——对不起,妈妈。看!老母鸡在下鸡蛋。考查lay的用法。lay“下蛋”,此处用laying与is构成现在进行时,故选A。21.The wind ________ hard outside now. We can’t go out to play ping-pong.A.blow B.are blowing C.is blowing D.will blow【答案】C【详解】句意:现在外面的风刮得很大,我们不能出去打乒乓球。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知,此处表示现在正在发生的动作,且主语“The wind”是单数,用is blowing符合语境。故选C。22.Be quiet! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleeping D.slept【答案】B【详解】句意:安静!宝宝正在睡觉。考查现在进行时的用法。根据“Be quiet!”可知,宝宝正在睡觉,此句用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。主语为第三人称单数的The baby,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词为sleeping,空处填is sleeping。故选B。23. —What’s your brother doing now —He is ________ a kite.A.fly B.flying C.flies D.flew【答案】B【详解】句意:——你弟弟现在在做什么?——他在放风筝。考查现在进行时的用法。根据“What’s your brother doing now”可知,答句时态为现在进行时,结构为is doing。空处填fly的现在分词flying。故选B。24.The sun is ________ brightly today. Let’s go for a picnic.A.shining B.shinning C.shone D.shine【答案】A【详解】句意:今天阳光灿烂。让我们去野餐吧。考查现在进行时。shining照耀,现在分词;shinning攀爬,现在分词;shone照耀,过去式;shine照耀,原形。根据“The sun is...brightly today.”可知,此处表示太阳明亮地“照耀”,应用动词shine“照耀”,时态为现在进行时态,结构为“be+现在分词”。故选A。25.They ________ a trip to the Silk Road next month.A.plan B.are planning C.will plan D.is planning【答案】B【详解】句意:他们计划下个月去丝绸之路旅行。考查动词时态。根据“next month”和语境可知,此处指的是正在计划下个月去旅行,所以这里应用现在进行时。主语是they,所以be动词用are。故选B。26.—Are you ________ the trip next month —Yes, I can’t wait.A.looking forward to B.look forward to C.looking forward D.look forward【答案】A【详解】句意:——你期待下个月的旅行吗?——是的,我迫不及待了。考查动词时态。分析句子结构,此句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”,需用“looking forward to”,表示“期待”。故选A。27.The old man ________ a story to the children now.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell【答案】C【详解】句意:老人现在正在给孩子们讲故事。考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,此句是现在进行时,故选C。28.—What are you doing —I’m ______ what animal it is. Can you give me a hint A.guessing B.saving C.carrying D.killing【答案】A【详解】句意:——你正在干什么?——我正在猜它是什么动物。你能给我提示吗?考查动词辨析。guessing猜测;saving节省;carrying携带;killing杀。根据“...what animal it is. Can you give me a hint ”可知,需要给予提示,说明正在猜是哪种动物。故选A。29.—Look! A little girl is ________ the street and there are so many cars!—Let’s help her go ________.A.across; across B.crossing; across C.across; cross D.crossing; cross【答案】B【详解】句意:——看!一个小女孩正在过马路,车太多了!——让我们帮她过去。考查时态和动词短语。根据“Look!”可知,时态为现在进行时,空前有is,空处用动词现在分词形式;第二空应表达帮她穿过,go aross“穿过”。故选B。30.—What beautiful grasslands!—Yes. Look, some sheep ________ grass over there.A.eat B.ate C.have eaten D.are eating【答案】D【详解】句意:——多么美丽的草原啊!——是的。看,一些羊正在那边吃草。考查时态。根据“Look”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。31.Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui ________ zongzi with his family now.A.makes B.made C.is making D.are making【答案】C【详解】句意:今天是端午节。朱辉正在和他的家人包粽子。考查动词时态。makes是一般现在时;made是一般过去时;is making是现在进行时;are making也是现在进行时。根据“Zhu Hui ... zongzi with his family now.”可知,描述的是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”,主语“Zhu Hui”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选C。32.Today is school open day. Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now.A.will listen B.are listening C.listens D.listened【答案】B【详解】句意:今天是学校开放日。我们的父母现在正在大厅里听我们的学校合唱团。考查时态。根据“now”及语境可知,此处是描述此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选B。33.— Mum, can you help me open the box — Sorry, I ________ spring rolls. You can ask Dad for help.A.make B.making C.am making D.made【答案】C【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能帮我打开这个盒子吗?——对不起,我在做春卷。你可以向爸爸求助。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, I ... spring rolls. You can ask Dad for help.”可知,此处描述的是正在做的事情,应该用现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am。故选C。34.—David, where is Amy now —She ________ the fashion show with her twin sister.A.are preparing to have B.is preparing forC.will prepare for D.prepares to have【答案】B【详解】句意:——大卫,现在,艾米在哪里?——她正在和她的孪生妹妹准备时装秀。考查时态及主谓一致。根据“David, where is Amy now ”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,主语为“She”,谓语用三单形式,B项符合。故选B。35.Look! Some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.played【答案】C【详解】句意:看!有些男孩在操场上打篮球。考查时态。根据“Look!”可知,句子用现在进行时,结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。故选C。36.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room —It must be Sally. She ________ there every day.A.sings; sings B.is singing; singsC.is singing; is singing D.sings; is singing【答案】B【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐室里唱歌?——一定是莎莉。她每天都在那里唱歌。考查时态。第一空根据“Listen!”可知用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”;第二空根据“every day”可知用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。37.—What are they doing —They ________ a party.A.have B.are having C.has D.is having【答案】B【详解】句意:——他们正在做什么?——他们正在举办派对。考查动词时态。根据问句“What are they doing ”可知,答句用现在进行时be doing的结构,故选B。38.—Is your father at home —No, he isn’t. He ________ the car.A.washes B.is washing C.washed D.will wash【答案】B【详解】句意:——你爸爸在家吗?——不,他不在。他正在洗车。考查时态。根据“Is your father at home ”以及“No, he isn’t.”可知,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,指正在洗车,应用现在进行时be doing。故选B。39.—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr Wu —He can’t go to the park with us. He ________ our school.A.visit B.visits C.is visiting D.are visiting【答案】C【详解】句意:——公交车来了!吴老师呢?——他不能和我们一起去公园了。他正在参观我们学校。考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Mr Wu ”可知,此处问的是吴老师现在在哪里;结合“He can’t go to the park with us.”可知,他不能和我们一起去公园是因为他正在参观学校,因此此处为现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing;主语He为第三人称单数,因此be动词应为is。故选C。40.—Where are Kitty and Sandy —They ________ for the final examination (期末考试) these days.A.prepare B.are preparing C.will prepare D.prepares【答案】B【详解】句意:——Kitty和Sandy在哪里?——他们这些天在准备期末考试。考查现在进行时。根据“Where are Kitty and Sandy ”和“these days”可知,本句表示现阶段正在发生的事情,所以应用现在进行时,其结构为“主语+be动词+动词的现在分词形式”,主语为They,be动词用are。故选B。二、用单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)41.It’s always (rain) here these days.【答案】raining/rainy【详解】句意:这些天这里总是下雨/多雨的。根据“It’s always”可知,此句可以用现在进行时表示这些天一直进行的动作,即“总是正在下雨”,所以横线处可填rain的现在分词形式raining;也可以用形容词rainy表示“多雨的”状态,即“总是多雨的”。故填raining/rainy。42.It’s snowing and the wind is (blow) hard.【答案】blowing【详解】句意:下雪了,风也刮得很大。blow“刮,吹”,设空处前是“is”,填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填blowing。43.Look! Jenny (swim) in the pool. She looks very happy.【答案】is swimming【详解】句意:看,珍妮正在游泳池里游泳。她看上去非常开心。根据Look可知,珍妮正在游泳,故用现在进行时,即be+doing,Jenny为第三人称单数,故用is,swim需要双写辅音字母再加ing,故填is swimming。44.Look! The boy is (draw) a picture on the wall.【答案】drawing【详解】句意:看!这个男孩正在墙上画画。根据“Look”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,因此此处要用draw的现在分词形式drawing。故填drawing。45.It’s 8:30 a.m. All the students (have) a meeting in the school hall at the moment.【答案】are having【详解】句意:现在是早上8:30。所有的学生正在学校礼堂开会。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知动作正在进行,句子为现在进行时,其谓语动词结构为“be doing”。主语“All the students”是复数,be动词用“are”,“have”的现在分词为“having”。故填are having。46.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree now.【答案】is climbing【详解】句意:看!猴子现在正在爬树。根据“Look!”可知,本句是现在进行时,主语是三单,be动词用is,现在分词用climbing。故填is climbing。47.It’s ten o’clock. The students (have) classes.【答案】are having【详解】句意:现在十点钟。学生们正在上课。根据“It’s ten o’clock”可知,表示此时此刻正在做的事情,用现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语是“The students”,be动词用are。故填are having。48.E-sports (电竞) (become) popular now. More and more people learn about it.【答案】is becoming【详解】句意:电子竞技现在越来越流行了。越来越多的人了解它。根据句中“now”可知,句子应用现在进行时,表示正在发生的事情,主语E-sports是单数,助动词用is,become的现在分词是becoming。故填is becoming。49.—Where is my grandma —She (water) the flowers in the yard.【答案】is watering【详解】句意:——我奶奶在哪里?——她正在院子里浇花。根据“Where is my grandma ”可知,动作正在进行中,应用现在进行时(be doing),主语是She,动词用is。故填is watering。50.I’m afraid he has to leave right now because someone (wait) outside.【答案】is waiting【详解】句意:恐怕他现在必须离开,因为有人在外面等着。根据“he has to leave right now”可知,他必须立刻离开是因为此刻有人正在外面等着,应用现在进行时,主语为someone,be动词应用is,后加现在分词waiting。故填is waiting。51.Now they are cleaning up and (repair) some old cars.【答案】repairing【详解】句意:现在他们正在清理和修理一些旧车。repair“修理”,空处与“cleaning up”是并列结构,所以也用现在分词。故填repairing。52.Don’t shout. Grandpa (sleep) now.【答案】is sleeping【详解】句意:不要喊。爷爷正在睡觉。根据空前的“Don’t shout”及句意可知,空处表示“爷爷正在睡觉”,应该是现在进行时,其构成是be doing;主语“Grandpa”为第三人称单数,因此用is sleeping。故填is sleeping。53.The captain is (lead) the team towards victory.【答案】leading【详解】句意:队长正带领球队走向胜利。根据“is”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,需要现在分词,故填leading。54.Look! The policeman (run) after a thief in the street.【答案】is running【详解】句意:看!那个警察正在街上追小偷。根据“Look!”可知,此句为现在进行时,结构为be+doing;主语“The policeman”为第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,run的现在分词是running。故填is running。55.I am (wonder) what the words on the notice mean.【答案】wondering【详解】句意:我想知道通知上的字是什么意思。根据am可知,时态为现在进行时,因此应用wonder的现在分词wondering。故填wondering。56.Some girls are (chat) under the tree.【答案】chatting【详解】句意:一些女孩正在树下聊天。根据“Some girls are…under the tree.”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”。are是be动词,句中已给出,chat的现在分词是chatting,故填chatting。57.The students are (volunteer) at the library this week.【答案】volunteering【详解】句意:这周学生们正在图书馆做志愿者。根据“The students are...at the library this week.”可知,句中已有系动词“are”,且根据语境“this week”以及句子表达的动作正在进行,“be+动词的现在分词”构成现在进行时,表示现阶段正在进行的动作。“volunteer”动词,意为“做志愿者”,其现在分词形式是“volunteering”。故填volunteering。58.He is (plan) a trip to Qingdao in this summer holiday.【答案】planning【详解】句意:这个暑假他正在计划去青岛旅行。根据is可知,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构。故填planning。59.Several children are (feed) bread to the ducks.【答案】feeding【详解】句意:几个孩子正在给鸭子喂面包。根据“Several children are…bread to the ducks.”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,谓语动词构成是be+现在分词,feed的现在分词为feeding。故填feeding。60.The monkeys (jump) here and there all the time, so I can’t count them.【答案】are jumping【详解】句意:猴子们一直在跳来跳去,所以我数不清它们。根据“The monkeys here and there all the time”可知,句子描述的是猴子们一直在进行的动作,表示动作持续反复发生,强调“猴子们一直在跳来跳去”,需用现在进行时(be动词 + 动词-ing),且主语“The monkeys”为复数形式,因此用“are jumping”。故填are jumping。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 5 Here and Now 语法Grammar 现在进行时(原卷版).docx Unit 5 Here and Now 语法Grammar 现在进行时(解析版).docx