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江岸区2024-2025学年下学期期中检测
七年级 英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. China. B. Cute. C. Coffee.
2. A. A pen. B. Keep fit. C. On time.
3. A. Eight. B. By bus. C. Mine.
4. A. In a park, B. Tea, please. C. Good idea.
5. A. Hiking. B. Once a week. C. 7: 00 a, m. .
第二节 (共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. How often does Lily’s sister swim
A. Often. B. Sometimes C. Hardly.
7. What’s Emma’s favorite animal
A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes.
8. How many kids plan to pick apples
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. Whose badminton racket is this
A. Sarah’s. B. Tom’s. C. Ella’s.
10. When does Lucy usually go home
A. At about 5; 30. B. At about 6: 00. C. At about 6: 30.
11. What would the man probably say next
A. Goodbye. B. Let’s get that. C. Not at all.
12. Where are the two speakers probably now
A. B. C.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. Why does Tom feel tired
A. He just ran a little. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. He ate too much junk food.
14. What does Lily have every day
A. Junk food. B. Fruit. C. Meat.
15. What change will Tom probably make
A. Sleep at eleven. B. Never eat junk food. C. Walk after dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. What things will Yaming take
A. Books and a phone. B. Food and drinks. C. Money and a camera.
17. Whose camera will Yaming use
A. Her own. B. Her mother’s. C. Teng Fei’s.
18. Which activity may Yaming and Teng Fei do
A. Flying a kite. B. Taking guitar lessons C. Drawing at home.
听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。
19. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
20. What animals does Linda want to see first
A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas.
21. How do Chinese people like pandas
A. They bring good luck. B. They are in danger. C. They’re lovely.
听下面一段独白，回答 22 至 25 四个小题。
22. Where is Mike probably now
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At the school radio station.
23. How often does Mike have P. E. lessons now
A. Once a week, B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
24. Why does Tom like basketball best
A. It helps make friends and relax. B. It is easy for him to learn. C. It builds his body and mind.
25. Why does Mike think his team is the best
A. They always win. B. They are friends. C. They work together.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —What do you think of the weather in Wuhan
— ____________. It seems to change all the time in spring.
A. Hard to say B. Go ahead C. Take care D. Hurry up
27. —Are you going to the party with us or staying at home tonight
— ____________. I can’t wait to join you.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Going to the party D. Staying at home
28. The letters ea in the word “____________” are pronounced differently.
A. leave B. read C. bread D. speak
29. —Look! The bird is singing outside the window.
—Yeah. Some of our classmates move their ____________ to the bird.
A. culture B. energy C. focus D. rule
30. —Come on! You just lost last time. You can give it another try.
—I think so. Maybe my luck ____________ this time.
A. improves B. keeps C. hangs D. leaves
31. My dad gets me a bicycle, but its seat is too high and doesn’t ____________ me.
A. fit B. treat C. hold D. carry
32. —Some kids are ____________ with themselves but hard on others.
—That’s why the teachers are guiding them to be fair.
A. poor B. soft C. awful D. tidy
33. —You need to close ____________ of your eyes when checking your eyesight.
—OK! Dr. Chen.
A. all B. either C. neither D. both
34. —Students exercise for no less than 2 hours every day in Wuhan.
—I see. This change helps us ____________ more to keep fit.
A. work out B. hang out C. pick out D. stand out
35. The saying “A light diet is the best way to live in peace” tells us ____________
A. when we should eat healthy meals B. why should we eat less salt
C. how we can keep healthy D. where can we live a peaceful life
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s a lovely day today. A ten-year-old boy takes a walk up the hill with his father. The boy says, “Dad, let’s have a race. The one who is the last to the top 36 .” His father smiles and agrees.
Then, both of them start to 37 . After a while, the father suddenly stops.
“Are you 38 , Dad ” the boy asks, “Maybe you can have a rest.”
“No. There are some small stones in my 39 . I need to take them out.” the father answers.
The boy says some stones are also in his too, but he wants to clear them out 40 getting to the hilltop. He runs 41 again while his father takes out the stones.
Soon, the boy begins to feel a lot of pain in his feet and has to 42 . His father catches up and asks, “Why don’t you get stones out first ”
“I don’t have 43 for that.” says the boy.
Before long, the father 44 the boy. The boy can’t even walk because of the pain and then falls down. He cries for 45 . The father hears and turns back at once. He 46 his son and carries him home. The father carefully 47 his son’s injury (伤口) and says, “I tell you to clear the stones first.”
“I think if I stop, I 48 win the race.” the boy says.
“It’s not like that. If any problems come in our life, we should not put them off just 49 we don’t have time. That may make the problems worse,” the father says, “In fact, it takes you just one 50 to clear those stones, but now, you have to stand the pain for one week as a result. Remember: Sharpening (削) your tools won’t break your job of cutting wood.”
36. A. wins B. loses C. stands D. sits
37. A. play B. jump C. run D. walk
38. A. unhappy B. scared C. playful D. tired
39. A. sweaters B. jacket C. shoes D. backpack
40. A. before B. alter C. when D. if
41. A. fast B. early C. late D. slowly
42. A. give up B. get up C. slow down D. fall down
43. A. ideas B. advice C. time D. excuses
44. A. leaves B. follows C. carries D. passes
45. A. help B. pain C. match D. trick
46. A. picks up B. calls back C. waits for D. puts down
47. A. feels B. shows C. moves D. treats
48. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
49. A. because B. so C. and D. but
50. A. minute B. hour C. week D. month
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fairy Tales Meet Real Life
_________________________ Some animals hibernate (冬眠) for months at a time such as bears, mice, snakes and so on. If scientists understand hibernation, humans might be able to hibernate too like Sleeping Beauty, which will be great for astronauts (宇航员) , who need to sleep through the long space trip. Is Super Strong Glass Possible Modern science can make strong glass. By heating, cooling, or changing the glass’s chemical ingredients (成分), glass becomes as tough as the slippers in Glass Slippers, and scratch-proof (防刮的). You can see this glass in car windows, phones and computers. Can Gems Be Grown in Labs In Toads and Diamonds, a girl’s words turn into gems (宝石). Scientists can grow gems in labs by melting (融化) mineral ingredients and cooling them. This method is successful and perfect. Lab-grown gems are like natural ones and are used in watches and spaceship windows.
51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A. SCIENCE. B. HEALTH. C. FASHION. D. ANIMAL.
52. The best heading for the first piece of news would be
A. Could Animals Sleep in Space B. Hibernation Is Difficult for Human.
C. Could Humans Hibernate D. Animals Can Hibernate for Long.
53. How do scientists make glass scratch-proof
① By heating. ② By cooling.
③ By melting mineral ingredients. ④ By growing.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④
54. It is believed that lab-grown gems are ____________.
A. a girl’s success B. from Toads and Diamonds
C. used in car windows D. as good as natural gems
55. What do the three pieces of news have in common
A. They talk about space progress. B. They mention fairy tales.
C. They care about nature. D. They show human history.
B
One morning, Miller takes a walk on a busy street near her home in Goodyear, Arizona. Suddenly, a car almost hits her. Luckily, she escapes (逃脱) from that. But the car comes “very, very close”, Miller says.
Miller and her grandson, William, often walk together on that road to buy ice cream. That evening, William visits her and hears about the accident.
“I know people race cars on Estrella Parkway,” William says. “But when I learn my grandma is almost hurt, I get angry,” I ask my dad, “How can we stop this ” and he replies, “Let’s go to the city council (市议会).”
In Goodyear, everyone can share ideas at city council. It can let people talk about problems. William, an 8-year-old boy in a blue suit, stands up to speak. “Car racing here is dangerous,” he says, “Can you help make it safer ”
The city leader, Joe Pizzillo, is happy to see William. “We encourage young people to speak up and learn how cities work,” he says, “so when I see William here, it’s very comforting.” The city already plans to add traffic lights there. But William’s words make more people care about street safety. Six months later, new traffic lights are working. William smiles and says: “Now I believe I can change things!”
56. What does “that” in paragraph 1 refer to
A. The car. B. The street. C. Her home. D. The hit.
57. Which happens LAST in the article
A. Miller is almost hit by a car. B. William hears about the accident.
C. William speaks at the city council. D. New traffic lights are working.
58. Which words can best describe William
A. Kind and brave. B. Smart and hard-working.
C. Honest and friendly. D. Nice and outgoing.
59. If you find your playground is unsafe, what will you do based on William’s example
A. Post it online to get attention. B. Ask your friends to keep away from it.
C. Solve the problem by yourself. D. Tell school leaders and offer your advice.
60. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Hard Time Buying Ice Cream B. A Little Voice Making Big Waves
C. Plans from Council Lighting the Street D. An Amazing Trip to the City Council!
C
When is the last time you cat without doing anything else Many of us eat while working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this “distracted eating”. Now we can eat anywhere, but this makes it easier to forget about our food.
When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70%-75% of people do other things while eating. This habit may be bad for our health. The studies show that when we don’t locus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can lead to weight gain.
★ When eating, it usually takes our bodies 20 minutes to send “full” signals (信号) to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are absent.
In one study, some people drink sweet water while working out tasks in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the tasks are hard. they feel the sweet water is less sugary. Another study in 2021 also finds playing difficult games makes food smell weaker.
Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2024 shows people like fun activities less when distracted. To feel better, they might eat more.
So, putting down your phone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more!
61. Which of the following picture best describes “distracted eating”
A. B. C. D.
62. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. Why does this happen B. What do you think of this
C. How can we solve this D. When do we notice this
63. If we do other things when eating, we will
① eat more ② feel hungry again soon put on weight
④ feel food less tasty ⑤ make ourselves unhappy
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②③④⑤
64. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, . . . )
A. B. C. D.
65. Let’s learn about Confucius’ wisdom (孔子的智慧) on eating. Which of the following is similar to the author’s opinion
A. Do not eat out of season.
B. Eat fine food, cut meat finely.
C. No talking while eating and sleeping.
D. Meat should be no more than the staple food (主食).
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)
China’s new panda-themed (主题) train makes trips fun! This ____________ (66) train runs from Chengdu to Guizhou. The train has panda pictures. Its windows ____________ (67) panda eyes. In busy lives, trains help us ____________ (68). Travelers see beautiful views, cat yummy food, and feel Sichuan’s culture. ____________ (69), we can meet new friends. One man meets an exchange student on a train. They don’t speak the same language but become friends. Trains bring joy and ____________ (70). What an unforgettable experience!
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
In the busy cities of China, many young people begin to take “zoo walk”. They think it is a new way to relax themselves ____________ (71) enjoy nature. They can run away from the noise of city life. Why do young Chinese love going to zoos Star animals catch the eyes of a great number of people. Many young Chinese take ____________ (72) (photo) of these animals. Some even share ____________ (73) (they) online.
Many young Chinese see zoos ____________ (74)a mix of joy and escape. Zoos offer interactive leisure activities (互动性的休闲活动) and make-____________ (75) (culture) and creative products (文创品).
In a word, “zoo walk” ____________ (76) (become) popular among young Chinese. It’s a good way for them ____________ (77) (get) close to nature and have fun with friends. In the future, we will have much ____________ (78) (many) surprises in the world of zoo experiences.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
假如你是李华，你校正在开展主题为”做更好的自己”的征文活动。请你以”Play by Rules, Win at Health”为题，根据以下内容提示从规则、饮食、锻炼等方面，写一篇英语作文。
What rules do you follow
What are your eating habits
How often do you exercise
Something more about yourself.
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