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2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中仿真卷（南京专用）
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends ________.
A．at last B．in a hurry C．next time D．from time to time
2．—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his
3．Please read the sentence: Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress
A．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
B．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
C．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
D．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
4．—What’s your favourite place at home, Neil
—The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read.
A．bathroom B．study
C．kitchen D．dining room
5．—How can we help the children from the poor villages
—As students, we can ________ our old books and clothes to them.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back
6．The National Stadium, also called ________ Bird’s Nest, is ________ modern stadium in the north of Beijing.
A．the; the B．a; a C．the, a D．a; the
7．Watch out! Get away from the wall! It ________ down.
A．falls B．has fallen C．fell D．is going to fall
8．— What a bad day! It is raining again.
— Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.
A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stops
9．—Is food always a ________ between cultures
—Yes. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen.
A．bridge B．memory C．history D．taste
10．“________” has the same number of syllables as “Bamboo”.
A．Stone B．Past C．Interesting D．Wonder
11．The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A．to be B．be C．can be D．being
12．—________ Nancy is in the exams!
—I can’t agree more. She often gets high points.
A．How carelessly B．How carefully
C．What a careless girl D．What a careful girl
13．—_________ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.
A．Must; can’t B．May; shouldn’t
C．Can; mustn’t D．Can; needn’t
14．________ you________ free next Sunday Shall we go for a picnic in Nanhu Park
A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be
15．Look at the dark clouds. I think it ________ rain. Take ________ umbrella with you.
A．will; a B．is going to; a
C．will; the D．is going to; an
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked (预定) us a 16 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.
“Looks very interesting, but we don’t need that.” he said. How 17 he was!
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 18 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were ready to go home.
“This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s going to close.” I said. “People here eat 19 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 20 us to a table. A young woman handed us a menu (菜单), all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 21 in China.”
After a while, one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 22 of the food ” he said to the waitress (服务员). “Dad,” I said, “everyone share food here. That dish you’re eating is for 23 .” But he ate everything on the plate, “Dad,” I said, “In China, people think it’s not polite if you eat everything. They think you are still hungry.”
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 24 and handed the waitress 20 yuan before leaving.
The waitress looked surprised. “What are you doing ” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I 25 felt so embarrassed (尴尬) in all my life. The food and the service were excellent and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home.
16．A．book B．holiday C．ticket D．room
17．A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．simple
18．A．amazing B．interesting C．empty D．expensive
19．A．faster B．quicker C．later D．earlier
20．A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told
21．A．interesting B．polite C．fantastic D．wonderful
22．A．rest B．name C．value D．date
23．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
24．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
25．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Please choose Lucy Green to be the “Star Student”!Name: Lucy Green Age: 12 My favourite subjects are English and Chinese. This year, I came first in the English Story Writing Competition (比赛) and I came second in the Chinese Speaking Competition. I am a member of the Art Club and the Chess Club. I can play the violin and I’m in the Music Club. I often play the violin in school shows. I help in the dining hall at lunchtime. I sell drinks for charity (慈善) every Saturday morning and visit an old people’s home every Sunday afternoon. As you can see, I always do my best and I am kind and helpful. Please choose me to be the “Star Student”! Lucy Green
26．What subjects does Lucy like best
A．Art and Music. B．Art and English. C．Chinese and Music. D．English and Chinese.
27．What instrument can Lucy play
A． B． C． D．
28．Who is the material for
A．Lucy’s classmates. B．Lucy’s penfriends.
C．Lucy’s cousins. D．Lucy’s parents.
B
Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April.
If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush on a shy woman’s face.
Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”.
29．People usually compare the peach blossoms to ________.
A．Chinese people B．beautiful young women
C．handsome young men D．beautiful old women
30．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B．桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C．去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D．桃花今日逐流水，洞在清溪何处边
31．What can we learn from the article
A．The peach blossom usually blooms in February and March.
B．“To have peach blossom luck” means someone is lucky in study.
C．Peach blossoms covers green mountains in Tibet.
D．People with “eyes in the shape of peach petals” may have good luck in love.
C
Shadow puppetry is an ancient form of art in China. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. People used to call it “the business of the shadow” because the shows are made by the shadows of puppets.
The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper. They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Artists control the puppets behind a white cloth. When there is light behind the cloth, the shadows of the puppets appear on the cloth. Then the artists make the puppets “act” to tell stories.
The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows because the puppets seem so lively. In the past, shadow puppetry was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐). During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow puppet shows.
However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow puppet shows are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow puppetry and put on shows in different places.
Shadow puppetry is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop.
32．What are puppets usually made of
A．Wood and plastic. B．Leather or paper.
C．Metal and cloth. D．Glass and stone.
33．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ________ in shadow puppetry.
A．the people B．the story C．the places D．the books
34．Which of the following is a problem shadow puppetry is facing today
A．The puppets are really hard to make.
B．There are not enough stories for shadow puppet shows.
C．Fewer young people are interested in learning this art.
D．It’s hard for artists to control the puppets.
35．What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) of writing the passage
A．To explain how to make shadow puppets.
B．To describe the history of shadow puppetry.
C．To introduce an ancient Chinese art-shadow puppetry.
D．To compare shadow puppetry with modern entertainment.
D
A long time ago, fireworks weren’t for celebrations. People used them to drive away monsters (怪兽)！
In ancient China, during the Tang Dynasty, people found that mixing certain things together could cause explosions (爆炸). Back then, people believed the sound of explosions would drive away bad things. And that’s how fireworks were born! They weren’t very pretty at first, but they could drive away bad luck.
During the Song Dynasty, fireworks became more beautiful. They could change into all kinds of shapes, like flying dragons, jumping tigers, or even flowers blooming (盛开的) brightly. Fireworks became a way to make wishes.
By the time of the Yuan Dynasty, fireworks became even more amazing. At that time, fireworks were part of celebrations in the palaces. People gathered (聚集) around to watch the fireworks happily.
During the Ming Dynasty, the art of making fireworks reached its peak. Fireworks were all across China, and even spread to other countries. People at that time believed that fireworks could bring good luck and hope for the new year.
Today, fireworks become more magical. With computers, fireworks can show complex (复杂的) designs in the sky. Every time we see fireworks, they’re not just to make us happy. They also bring us hope.
36．What did people use fireworks for at first
A．For making wishes. B．For driving away monsters.
C．For bringing people good luck. D．For celebrating the festivals.
37．What kind of shapes could fireworks change into during the Song Dynasty
A．Flying birds. B．Jumping cats.
C．Blooming flowers. D．Running monsters.
38．People gathered together in the palaces by the time of the Yuan Dynasty to ________.
A．watch fireworks B．enjoy the moon
C．celebrate birthdays D．make fireworks
39．Fireworks were spread to other countries during the ________.
A．Tang Dynasty B．Song Dynasty C．Yuan Dynasty D．Ming Dynasty
40．What can be the best title of the passage
A．Fireworks through Time B．New Year Traditions
C．The Colorful History of China D．Fighting against Monsters
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Does the shy boy have trouble (表达) himself clearly in front of many people
42．Our English teacher goes to work (甚至) when she is ill.
43．The Chinese women’s national football team won the gold medal in the Asian Games and showed people their team (精神).
44．The accident is (在很大程度上) due to the carelessness of the driver.
45．Where is that (律师) new house I heard he bought a big cottage last month.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes It’s so funny.
47．Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of (happy).
48．—Who is called the Steel Roses of China
—The China (woman) football team, of course.
49．Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)!
50．The city’s rich (culture) life includes museums, theatres, festivals and so on.
C）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。
over boat place of interest show fly kites
My hometown is a small town with many 51 . One of the most famous is the Old Bridge. It’s made of stone and has been there for over three hundred years. The bridge is 52 a clean river. There are trees and flowers along the river. There is a big park near the bridge. It is called River Park. People often go and 53 there. Kids like to run around and play games. They can also go 54 on the lake near the park. Another place is the Town Museum. It is in an old building and 55 the history of the town. You can see clothes and tools people wore and used in the past. Sometimes, they have special shows on different themes.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
The zisha teapots are made in Yixing city in east China’s Jiangsu Province. They are considered (认为) to be the best tool for making tea. It was created (制造) during the Song Dynasty in the 10th century. According to literature, the first zisha teapot was made several hundred years ago.
Different types of clay used for making Yixing teapots, mainly purple clay, red clay, green clay and mixed clay, are totally called Yixing clay. Yixing clay stands for “zisha” in Chinese because purple clay is most commonly used. To make a zisha teapot, the material should be carefully selected and processed before it can be used. The most important step in making Yixing teapots is to keep pounding (拍打) the clay with a special wooden stick. They are produced in factories by hand.
The zisha teapot is considered as the best teapot and the tea made in it tastes especially nice. And the tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad in spring, autumn, winter and even in summer. The clay is highly porous (多孔的), but water cannot go out from it. This is the most special about zisha clay.
Another famous characteristic of Yixing teapots is that they can absorb (吸收) tea flavours (茶香). Over time, Yixing teapots can smell good even if there is no tea in them.
The production skills of Yixing teapots were listed among China’s Intangible Cultural Heritages in 2006. Many people collect zisha teapots, because people use them in daily lives and zisha teapots have become a work of art.
根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词)
56 was it created People created it during the Song Dynasty in the 10th century. According to literature, the first zisha teapot was made several hundred years ago.
What material is used Different types of clay used to 57 Yixing teapots, mainly purple clay, red clay, green clay and mixed clay, are totally called Yixing clay.
Why does Yixing clay stand for “zisha” in Chinese Purple clay is most commonly used 58 Yixing clay represents “zisha”.
What is the most important step The most important step in making Yixing teapots is to keep pounding the clay with a special stick made of 59 .
How is it made It is made of Yixing clay which includes 60 types. Zisha teapots are produced by 61 .
What is 62 about it The tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad all 63 round. 64 cannot leak (渗漏) from it, though the clay is highly porous. Over time, Yixing teapots can 65 good even without tea in it.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
On the south bank of the Yangtze River l 66 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. Its history can d 67 from 472 BC． As one of the most famous cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to v 68 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.
The best time to visit Nanjing is in spring and autumn. The weather is not too hot or cold. Different k 69 of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy. Do you like to do some s 70 The main shopping streets in Nanjing include the area near Xinjiekou in the city c 71 , and Fuzimiao area in the south. Some shopkeepers even w 72 their hands at the door and s 73 at you to show their kindness and warmth (热情). If you want to try some l 74 food in Nanjing, don’t m 75 duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣，请根据下面的提示内容选择一个节日并写一封电子邮件回信。
内容包括：
1. 节日的信息、名称、日期……；
2. 你通常如何庆祝这个节日（穿新衣、吃团圆饭、给小孩压岁钱……）；
3. 在节日期间你有什么感受。
注意：
1. 词数为60左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival（春节）；celebrate（庆祝）；traditional（传统的）；January（一月）；February（二月）
Dear Selina,
Glad to receive your email. I’m happy that you are interested in the Spring Festival in China. Let me tell you something about it.________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li Hua2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中仿真卷（南京专用）
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends ________.
A．at last B．in a hurry C．next time D．from time to time
【答案】D
【详解】句意：桑迪在这所新学校很开心，但她仍然会时不时想念她的老朋友。
考查短语辨析。at last最后；in a hurry匆忙地；next time下次；from time to time时不时。根据“Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends…”可知，这里需要一个表示“偶尔”意思的短语，from time to time符合语境。故选D。
2．—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我把外套拿到楼上。西蒙，要我拿你的吗？——谢谢。你真好，丹尼尔。
考查代词辨析。yours你的；hers她的；mine我的；his他的。根据“Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.”可知，此处应是提出帮助对方，应用第二人称，A项符合。故选A。
3．Please read the sentence: Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress
A．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
B．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
C．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
D．Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：请读这个句子：Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. 如果要表现出是一家工艺品店，而不是另一种店，应该强调哪一部分？
考查句子重读。根据“If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress ”可知，此处需要强调的是工艺品店，因此重读“craft shop”。故选D。
4．—What’s your favourite place at home, Neil
—The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read.
A．bathroom B．study C．kitchen D．dining room
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 尼尔，你在家里最喜欢的地方是哪里？—— 书房。那里有几百本书可供我阅读。
考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；study书房；kitchen厨房；dining room餐厅。根据“Hundreds of books are there for me to read.”可知。书应该放在书房中。故选B。
5．—How can we help the children from the poor villages
—As students, we can ________ our old books and clothes to them.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们如何帮助贫困乡村的孩子们？——作为学生，我们可以把旧书和旧衣服捐赠给他们。
考查动词短语。give away捐赠；give out分发；give up放弃；give back归还。根据“our old books and clothes to them.”可知，是指把旧书和旧衣服捐赠给贫困乡村的孩子们。故选A。
6．The National Stadium, also called ________ Bird’s Nest, is ________ modern stadium in the north of Beijing.
A．the; the B．a; a C．the, a D．a; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：国家体育场，也叫鸟巢，是北京南部的一个现代化体育场。
考查冠词。the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；a/an一个不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；第一空是特指“鸟巢”，要用定冠词the；第二个空是泛指“一个”现代化体育场，要用不定冠词a/an，modern是以辅音音素开头，要用a。故选C。
7．Watch out! Get away from the wall! It ________ down.
A．falls B．has fallen C．fell D．is going to fall
【答案】D
【详解】句意：小心！离墙远点！它要倒了。
考查动词时态。根据“Watch out! Get away from the wall!”可知，此处是对即将发生的事情进行警告，用“be going to”表示某件事即将发生，故选D。
8．— What a bad day! It is raining again.
— Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon.
A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stops
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——天气真糟糕！又下雨了。——是啊，我希望雨会快点停。
考查动词时态。根据“soon”可知，时态用一般将来时，结构为“will＋动词原形”，结合“Yes”可知，是希望雨快点停，所以用肯定形式。故选B。
9．—Is food always a ________ between cultures
—Yes. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen.
A．bridge B．memory C．history D．taste
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——食物是否一直是文化之间的桥梁？——是的。当食物跨越边界时，甜蜜的事情就会发生。
考查名词辨析。bridge桥梁；memory记忆；history历史；taste味道。根据“When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen.”可知，强调的是食物跨越国界带来的积极结果，故空处指“文化间的桥梁”。故选A。
10．“________” has the same number of syllables as “Bamboo”.
A．Stone B．Past C．Interesting D．Wonder
【答案】D
【详解】句意：“Wonder”的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。
考查音节。Stone/st n/；Past/pɑ st/；Interesting/ ntr st /；Wonder/ w nd (r)/。Bamboo/b m bu /，两个音节，根据音标可知，Wonder也是两个音节，因此“Wonder”的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。故选D。
11．The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A．to be B．be C．can be D．being
【答案】C
【详解】句意：父母希望他们的儿子能成为黄河排球俱乐部的排球明星。
考查动词hope的用法。根据“The parents hope their son ... a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.”可知，此处是hope sb (that) can do sth“某人希望某人可以做某事”，故选C。
12．—________ Nancy is in the exams!
—I can’t agree more. She often gets high points.
A．How carelessly B．How carefully C．What a careless girl D．What a careful girl
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——南希在考试中是一个多么仔细的女孩啊！——我完全同意。她经常得高分。
考查感叹句以及形容词和副词辨析。carelessly粗心地（副词）；carefully仔细地（副词）；careless粗心的（形容词）；careful仔细的（形容词）。根据“She often gets high points.”可知，此感叹句在夸奖南希，所以排除选项A和C；how在感叹句中，用于修饰形容词或副词，结合“...Nancy is in the exams!”可知，空格处应用形容词修饰南希，所以排除选项B。因此空格处应选What a careful girl，构成的感叹句的结构是：What+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！故选D。
13．—_________ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.
A．Must; can’t B．May; shouldn’t
C．Can; mustn’t D．Can; needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以在这里游泳吗？——非常抱歉。孩子禁止独自在这里游泳。非常危险。
考查情态动词。must必须；can’t不能；may可以，表请求；should’t不应该；can可以，表请求；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。第一个空根据“I’m sorry.”可知，上文应是表示请求，故排除A；第二个空根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知，这里很危险，故孩子应禁止独自在这里游泳。故选C。
14．________ you________ free next Sunday Shall we go for a picnic in Nanhu Park
A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下周日你有空吗？我们去南湖公园野餐好吗？
考查一般将来时。根据句中“next Sunday”可知句子时态是一般将来时，故可先排除选项C和D。句首用“will”，其后动词要用原形，故选B。
15．Look at the dark clouds. I think it ________ rain. Take ________ umbrella with you.
A．will; a B．is going to; a C．will; the D．is going to; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：看那些乌云。我想要下雨了。随身带把伞。
考查will与be going to的区别及冠词的用法。will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情；be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情。根据“Look at the dark clouds. I think”可知，第一空应用be going to；再根据“Take ... umbrella with you.”可知，此处指带一把雨伞，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选D。
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked (预定) us a 16 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.
“Looks very interesting, but we don’t need that.” he said. How 17 he was!
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 18 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were ready to go home.
“This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s going to close.” I said. “People here eat 19 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 20 us to a table. A young woman handed us a menu (菜单), all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 21 in China.”
After a while, one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 22 of the food ” he said to the waitress (服务员). “Dad,” I said, “everyone share food here. That dish you’re eating is for 23 .” But he ate everything on the plate, “Dad,” I said, “In China, people think it’s not polite if you eat everything. They think you are still hungry.”
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 24 and handed the waitress 20 yuan before leaving.
The waitress looked surprised. “What are you doing ” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I 25 felt so embarrassed (尴尬) in all my life. The food and the service were excellent and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home.
16．A．book B．holiday C．ticket D．room
17．A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．simple
18．A．amazing B．interesting C．empty D．expensive
19．A．faster B．quicker C．later D．earlier
20．A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told
21．A．interesting B．polite C．fantastic D．wonderful
22．A．rest B．name C．value D．date
23．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
24．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid
25．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历，父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪，做了一些令人尴尬的事情。
16．句意：所以我父母给我们订了一次北京度假之旅。
book书；holiday假期；ticket票；room房间。根据“We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked (预定) us a ... in Beijing.”可知，要去中国度假。故选B。
17．句意：他多么错误啊！
clever聪明的；kind善良的；wrong错误的；simple简单的。根据“Looks very interesting, but we don’t need that.”和“People here eat ... than in the UK. It says so in my book.”可知，父亲认为作者的买书的行为是错误的。故选C。
18．句意：我们走过一家空无一人的餐馆。
amazing令人惊奇的；interesting有趣的；empty空的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were ready to go home.”可知，餐馆要关门了，所以里面空无一人。故选C。
19．句意：这里的人们比英国人吃得早。
faster更快的；quicker更快的；later更晚的；earlier更早的。根据作者的话“I think it’s about to close.”和爸爸的话“The night is young!”可知，中国人吃饭较早。故选D。
20．句意：员工看起来有点不高兴，但还是带我们去了桌子旁。
helped帮助；showed展示；asked问；told告诉。show sb. to sp.“带某人去某地”，固定短语。故选B。
21．句意：在中国这是不礼貌的。
interesting有趣的；polite礼貌的；fantastic极好的；wonderful精彩的。根据“My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓).”及“Don’t do that, Dad.”可知，在中国，用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。故选B。
22．句意：他问服务员：“其余的食物在哪里？”
rest剩余部分；name名字；value价值；date日期。根据“one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating.”可知，父亲把整盘菜都拿走了，所以问服务员其余的食物在哪里。故选A。
23．句意：你吃的那道菜是给大家吃的。
everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“everyone share food here.”可知，在中国，大家共享食物。故选A。
24．句意：他付了钱，在离开前给了服务员20元。
spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；took花费，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型；paid支付，常与介词for连用。根据“my father asked for the bill”可知，爸爸支付了账单。故选D。
25．句意：我一生中从未感到如此尴尬过。
never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“felt so embarrassed (尴尬) in all my life”可知，作者从未感到如此尴尬。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Please choose Lucy Green to be the “Star Student”!Name: Lucy Green Age: 12 My favourite subjects are English and Chinese. This year, I came first in the English Story Writing Competition (比赛) and I came second in the Chinese Speaking Competition. I am a member of the Art Club and the Chess Club. I can play the violin and I’m in the Music Club. I often play the violin in school shows. I help in the dining hall at lunchtime. I sell drinks for charity (慈善) every Saturday morning and visit an old people’s home every Sunday afternoon. As you can see, I always do my best and I am kind and helpful. Please choose me to be the “Star Student”! Lucy Green
26．What subjects does Lucy like best
A．Art and Music. B．Art and English. C．Chinese and Music. D．English and Chinese.
27．What instrument can Lucy play
A． B． C． D．
28．Who is the material for
A．Lucy’s classmates. B．Lucy’s penfriends. C．Lucy’s cousins. D．Lucy’s parents.
【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是露西的个人简介。
26．细节理解题。根据“My favourite subjects are English and Chinese.”可知，露西最喜欢的科目是英语和语文。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“I can play the violin”可知，露西会拉小提琴。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“Please choose Lucy Green to be the ‘Star Student’!”可知，这份材料主要是写给露西的同学们的，让他们投票选出“明星学生”。故选A。
B
Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April.
If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush on a shy woman’s face.
Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”.
29．People usually compare the peach blossoms to ________.
A．Chinese people B．beautiful young women
C．handsome young men D．beautiful old women
30．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B．桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C．去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D．桃花今日逐流水，洞在清溪何处边
31．What can we learn from the article
A．The peach blossom usually blooms in February and March.
B．“To have peach blossom luck” means someone is lucky in study.
C．Peach blossoms covers green mountains in Tibet.
D．People with “eyes in the shape of peach petals” may have good luck in love.
【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D
【导语】本文介绍了春天桃花在三四月开放，提及北京平谷等多地可赏桃，尤其强调西藏林芝的桃花景观独特。还阐述了中国人对桃花的喜爱，如将其比作美女、写相关诗句，以及“桃花运”和“桃花眼”所蕴含的与爱情相关的寓意。
29．细节理解题。根据“People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women.”可知，人们通常把桃花比作美丽的年轻女子。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据“A famous sentence goes as, ‘In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.’”可知，划线部分对应的中文应是“去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红” 。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that ‘taohuayan’. Those people may have ‘peach blossom luck’.”以及“Chinese people also say ‘to have peach blossom luck’. It means being lucky in love.”可知，有“桃花眼”的人可能在爱情方面有好运。故选D。
C
Shadow puppetry is an ancient form of art in China. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. People used to call it “the business of the shadow” because the shows are made by the shadows of puppets.
The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper. They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Artists control the puppets behind a white cloth. When there is light behind the cloth, the shadows of the puppets appear on the cloth. Then the artists make the puppets “act” to tell stories.
The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows because the puppets seem so lively. In the past, shadow puppetry was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐). During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow puppet shows.
However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow puppet shows are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow puppetry and put on shows in different places.
Shadow puppetry is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop.
32．What are puppets usually made of
A．Wood and plastic. B．Leather or paper.
C．Metal and cloth. D．Glass and stone.
33．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ________ in shadow puppetry.
A．the people B．the story C．the places D．the books
34．Which of the following is a problem shadow puppetry is facing today
A．The puppets are really hard to make.
B．There are not enough stories for shadow puppet shows.
C．Fewer young people are interested in learning this art.
D．It’s hard for artists to control the puppets.
35．What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) of writing the passage
A．To explain how to make shadow puppets.
B．To describe the history of shadow puppetry.
C．To introduce an ancient Chinese art-shadow puppetry.
D．To compare shadow puppetry with modern entertainment.
【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的皮影戏，这是一种古老的艺术形式，有2000多年的历史。
32．细节理解题。根据“The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper.”可知，皮影戏的木偶通常由皮革或纸制成。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life.”可知，皮影戏的故事很有趣，它们可以是关于历史、传说或日常生活的，因此划线词“They”指代的是上句说的“故事”。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art.”可知，当前皮影戏面临的问题之一是越来越少年轻人愿意去学习这门艺术。故选C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文从历史、制作方式、表演形式到现状全面介绍了皮影戏，其目的是让读者了解这一传统艺术。故选C。
D
A long time ago, fireworks weren’t for celebrations. People used them to drive away monsters (怪兽)！
In ancient China, during the Tang Dynasty, people found that mixing certain things together could cause explosions (爆炸). Back then, people believed the sound of explosions would drive away bad things. And that’s how fireworks were born! They weren’t very pretty at first, but they could drive away bad luck.
During the Song Dynasty, fireworks became more beautiful. They could change into all kinds of shapes, like flying dragons, jumping tigers, or even flowers blooming (盛开的) brightly. Fireworks became a way to make wishes.
By the time of the Yuan Dynasty, fireworks became even more amazing. At that time, fireworks were part of celebrations in the palaces. People gathered (聚集) around to watch the fireworks happily.
During the Ming Dynasty, the art of making fireworks reached its peak. Fireworks were all across China, and even spread to other countries. People at that time believed that fireworks could bring good luck and hope for the new year.
Today, fireworks become more magical. With computers, fireworks can show complex (复杂的) designs in the sky. Every time we see fireworks, they’re not just to make us happy. They also bring us hope.
36．What did people use fireworks for at first
A．For making wishes. B．For driving away monsters.
C．For bringing people good luck. D．For celebrating the festivals.
37．What kind of shapes could fireworks change into during the Song Dynasty
A．Flying birds. B．Jumping cats. C．Blooming flowers. D．Running monsters.
38．People gathered together in the palaces by the time of the Yuan Dynasty to ________.
A．watch fireworks B．enjoy the moon C．celebrate birthdays D．make fireworks
39．Fireworks were spread to other countries during the ________.
A．Tang Dynasty B．Song Dynasty C．Yuan Dynasty D．Ming Dynasty
40．What can be the best title of the passage
A．Fireworks through Time B．New Year Traditions
C．The Colorful History of China D．Fighting against Monsters
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文以时间为线，讲述了从唐朝烟花诞生用于驱邪，历经各朝代演变，到现代借助电脑展示复杂图案、承载快乐与希望的发展历程。
36．细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, fireworks weren’t for celebrations. People used them to drive away monsters.”可知，最初人们使用烟花是为了驱赶怪兽。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“During the Song Dynasty...They could change into all kinds of shapes, like flying dragons, jumping tigers, or even flowers blooming brightly.”可知，在宋朝，烟花可以变成盛开的花朵等形状。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“By the time of the Yuan Dynasty...People gathered around to watch the fireworks happily.”可知，在元朝，人们聚集在宫殿里观看烟花。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“During the Ming Dynasty, the art of making fireworks reached its peak. Fireworks were all across China, and even spread to other countries.”可知，烟花在明朝传播到了其他国家。故选D。
40．最佳标题题。文章按照时间顺序，从古代到现代，介绍了烟花的起源、发展和变化，所以Fireworks through Time“烟花的历史变迁”是最合适的标题。故选A。
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Does the shy boy have trouble (表达) himself clearly in front of many people
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意：这位害羞的男孩在很多人面前难以清晰表达自己的想法吗？express“表达”，have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，空处用动名词作宾语，故填expressing。
42．Our English teacher goes to work (甚至) when she is ill.
【答案】even
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师甚至生病时也去上班。even意为“甚至”，副词。故填even。
43．The Chinese women’s national football team won the gold medal in the Asian Games and showed people their team (精神).
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意：中国女子国家足球队在亚运会上获得金牌，向人们展示了她们的团队精神。“精神”可以用“spirit” 表示，此处“team spirit”表示“团队精神”，是一个固定搭配。故填spirit。
44．The accident is (在很大程度上) due to the carelessness of the driver.
【答案】largely
【详解】句意：这起事故在很大程度上是由于司机的疏忽造成的。largely“在很大程度上”，副词修饰短语due to。故填largely。
45．Where is that (律师) new house I heard he bought a big cottage last month.
【答案】lawyer’s
【详解】句意：那位律师的新房子在哪里？我听说他上个月买了一座大别墅。“律师”的英文表达是“lawyer”，这里表示“律师的新房子”，需要用名词所有格形式来表示所属关系，即“lawyer’s”，“lawyer’s new house”意为“律师的新房子”。故填lawyer’s。
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes It’s so funny.
【答案】Emperor’s
【详解】句意：你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知，这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s，表示“皇帝的”，用来修饰New Clothes，童话故事名称，故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。
47．Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of (happy).
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意：和朋友一起去春游给Lisa一种快乐的感觉。根据“Going on a spring field trip with friends gives Lisa a feeling of.”以及括号内的提示词happy可知，此处需要填入happy的名词形式happiness，表示“快乐”这种抽象的感觉。故填happiness。
48．—Who is called the Steel Roses of China
—The China (woman) football team, of course.
【答案】women’s
【详解】句意：——谁被称为中国的铿锵玫瑰？——当然是中国女子足球队。分析句子可知空处指是中国女子足球队，women’s football team“女子足球队”，故填women’s。
49．Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be (create)!
【答案】creative
【详解】句意：青少年是我们国家的未来。对他们来说，具有创造力是多么重要！be后应跟形容词作表语，create对应的形容词是“creative”，表示“有创造力的”，故填creative。
50．The city’s rich (culture) life includes museums, theatres, festivals and so on.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意：这座城市丰富的文化生活包括博物馆、剧院、节日等。根据“life”可知此处用形容词作定语，culture的形容词形式cultural，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。
C）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。
over boat place of interest show fly kites
My hometown is a small town with many 51 . One of the most famous is the Old Bridge. It’s made of stone and has been there for over three hundred years. The bridge is 52 a clean river. There are trees and flowers along the river. There is a big park near the bridge. It is called River Park. People often go and 53 there. Kids like to run around and play games. They can also go 54 on the lake near the park. Another place is the Town Museum. It is in an old building and 55 the history of the town. You can see clothes and tools people wore and used in the past. Sometimes, they have special shows on different themes.
【答案】51．places of interest 52．over 53．fly kites 54．boating 55．shows
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡小镇，包括名胜古迹、公园活动和博物馆等内容。
51．句意：我的家乡是一个有许多名胜的小镇。根据“One of the most famous is the Old Bridge.”及备选词可知，这里是介绍家乡的“名胜”，place of interest“名胜古迹”，many后跟名词复数形式。故填places of interest。
52．句意：这座桥在一条清澈的河上。根据“bridge ”和“a clean river”及备选词可知，桥应是在河上，over“在……上方”。故填over。
53．句意：人们经常去那里放风筝。根据“Kids like to run around and play games”及备选词可知，空处应是介绍人们在公园的活动，fly kites“放风筝”符合语境，空处与go并列，所以用动词原形。故填fly kites。
54．句意：他们也可以在公园附近的湖上划船。根据“on the lake”及备选词可知，在湖上进行的活动应是划船，go boating“划船”，固定短语。故填boating。
55．句意：它在一座古老的建筑里，展示了这个城镇的历史。根据“the history of the town”及备选词可知，应是说博物馆展现了小镇的历史，show“展现”，主语是It，动词用三单形式，故填shows。
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
The zisha teapots are made in Yixing city in east China’s Jiangsu Province. They are considered (认为) to be the best tool for making tea. It was created (制造) during the Song Dynasty in the 10th century. According to literature, the first zisha teapot was made several hundred years ago.
Different types of clay used for making Yixing teapots, mainly purple clay, red clay, green clay and mixed clay, are totally called Yixing clay. Yixing clay stands for “zisha” in Chinese because purple clay is most commonly used. To make a zisha teapot, the material should be carefully selected and processed before it can be used. The most important step in making Yixing teapots is to keep pounding (拍打) the clay with a special wooden stick. They are produced in factories by hand.
The zisha teapot is considered as the best teapot and the tea made in it tastes especially nice. And the tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad in spring, autumn, winter and even in summer. The clay is highly porous (多孔的), but water cannot go out from it. This is the most special about zisha clay.
Another famous characteristic of Yixing teapots is that they can absorb (吸收) tea flavours (茶香). Over time, Yixing teapots can smell good even if there is no tea in them.
The production skills of Yixing teapots were listed among China’s Intangible Cultural Heritages in 2006. Many people collect zisha teapots, because people use them in daily lives and zisha teapots have become a work of art.
根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词)
56 was it created People created it during the Song Dynasty in the 10th century. According to literature, the first zisha teapot was made several hundred years ago.
What material is used Different types of clay used to 57 Yixing teapots, mainly purple clay, red clay, green clay and mixed clay, are totally called Yixing clay.
Why does Yixing clay stand for “zisha” in Chinese Purple clay is most commonly used 58 Yixing clay represents “zisha”.
What is the most important step The most important step in making Yixing teapots is to keep pounding the clay with a special stick made of 59 .
How is it made It is made of Yixing clay which includes 60 types. Zisha teapots are produced by 61 .
What is 62 about it The tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad all 63 round. 64 cannot leak (渗漏) from it, though the clay is highly porous. Over time, Yixing teapots can 65 good even without tea in it.
【答案】
56．When 57．make 58．so 59．wood 60．different 61．hand 62．special 63．year 64．Water 65．smell
【导语】本文讲述了中国宜兴紫砂壶的历史、制作材料、特点以及其在文化中的地位。
56．根据“People created it during the Song Dynasty in the 10th century.”可知此处是指被创造的时间，when“何时”来提问，故填When。
57．根据“Different types of clay used for making Yixing teapots”可知用不同类型粘土制作茶壶，make“制作”，used to do“过去常”，故填make。
58．根据“Purple clay is most commonly used…Yixing clay represents ‘zisha’.”可知前后是因果关系，so“因此”，故填so。
59．根据“The most important step in making Yixing teapots is to keep pounding (拍打) the clay with a special wooden stick.”可知制作宜兴茶壶最重要的步骤是用特制的木棒不断拍打陶土。wood“木头”，故填wood。
60．根据“Different types of clay used for making Yixing teapots”可知有不同的种类，different“不同的”，故填different。
61．根据“They are produced in factories by hand.”可知是手工制作，by hand“手工”，故填hand。
62．根据“The tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad…good even without tea in it.”可知此处介绍的是它的特点，special“特别”，故填special。
63．根据“And the tea can be stored overnight in it without going bad in spring, autumn, winter and even in summer.”可知全年都不会变坏，all year round“全年”，故填year。
64．根据“The clay is highly porous (多孔的), but water cannot go out from it.”可知陶土具有很高的多孔性，但水不会从中渗出。Water“水”，不可数名词，故填Water。
65．根据“Over time, Yixing teapots can smell good even if there is no tea in them.”可知随着时间的推移，即使没有放茶，宜兴茶壶也会散发出好闻的气味。smell“闻起来”，can后接动词原形，故填smell。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
On the south bank of the Yangtze River l 66 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. Its history can d 67 from 472 BC． As one of the most famous cities in China, Nanjing has lots of wonderful places to v 68 , such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.
The best time to visit Nanjing is in spring and autumn. The weather is not too hot or cold. Different k 69 of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy. Do you like to do some s 70 The main shopping streets in Nanjing include the area near Xinjiekou in the city c 71 , and Fuzimiao area in the south. Some shopkeepers even w 72 their hands at the door and s 73 at you to show their kindness and warmth (热情). If you want to try some l 74 food in Nanjing, don’t m 75 duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding.
【答案】
66．(l)ies 67．(d)ate 68．(v)isit 69．(k)inds 70．(s)hopping 71．(c)entre 72．(w)ave 73．(s)mile 74．(l)ocal 75．(m)iss
【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省南京市的景点。
66．句意：江苏省的省会南京位于长江的南岸。结合首字母提示及分析句子结构可知，该句为倒装句，此处指南京“位于”长江的南岸，lie“位于，坐落于”符合，为动词，且该句描述的一般事实，时态应为一般现在时，Nanjing为专有名词，表示单数概念，应用其动词三单形式作谓语。故填(l)ies。
67．句意：它的历史可以追溯到公元前472年。结合首字母提示及“…from 472 BC”可知，此处指南京的历史可以“追溯”到公元前472年，应用动词date与之构成动词短语，“date from”表示“追溯到”，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(d)ate。
68．句意：作为中国最著名的城市之一，南京有许多奇妙的地方可以参观，如孔庙、秦淮河、玄武湖和中华门。结合首字母提示及“…such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Xuanwu Lake and Zhonghua Gate.”可知，该句例举了南京有很多地方可以“参观”，动词visit“参观”符合，且不定式后应用其动词原形。故填(v)isit。
69．句意：天气不太热也不太冷。不同种类的花等着你去欣赏。结合首字母提示及“Different…of flowers are waiting for you to enjoy.”可知，此处指有“不同种类的”花可以欣赏，应用名词kind“种类”的复数形式与之搭配，“different kinds of…”表示“不同种类的……”。故填(k)inds。
70．句意：你喜欢购物吗？结合首字母提示及“do some…The main shopping streets in Nanjing…”可知，下句在介绍南京的购物街，此处应在询问是否喜欢“购物”，应用动词shop“购物”的动名词与之构成动词短语，“do some shopping”表示“购物”。故填(s)hopping。
71．句意：南京的主要购物街包括市中心的新街口附近地区和南部的伏子庙地区。结合首字母提示及“in the city…”可知，此处指“市中心”，“in the city centre”表示“市中心”。故填(c)entre。
72．句意：有些店主甚至在门口挥手，对你微笑，以显示他们的善良和热情。结合首字母提示及“…their hands at the door…to show their kindness and warmth”可知，此处指店主在门口“挥手”以展示他们的热情，“wave hands”表示“挥手”，且该句描述的一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“Some shopkeepers”为复数概念，应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(w)ave。
73．句意：有些店主甚至在门口挥手，对你微笑，以显示他们的善良和热情。结合首字母提示及“Some shopkeepers even…at you to show their kindness and warmth”可知，此处指店主朝你挥手和“微笑”，动词smile“微笑”符合，且and连接两个相同的时态，此处也应用smile的动词原形与空前的wave共同作该句的谓语。故填(s)mile。
74．句意：如果你想尝尝南京的当地美食，就不要错过鸭血汤、咸鸭肉和豆腐布丁。结合首字母提示及“…food in Nanjing, don’t…duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding.”可知，该句在介绍南京的美食，作者应在推荐南京“当地的”美食，应用形容词local“当地的”作定语修饰food。故填(l)ocal。
75．句意：如果你想尝尝南京的当地美食，就不要错过鸭血汤、咸鸭肉和豆腐布丁。结合首字母提示及“don’t…duck blood soup, salted duck and tofu pudding.”可知，该句在介绍南京的美食，作者应在建议不要“错过”这些当地美食，动词miss“错过”符合，且助动词后应用其动词原形构成祈使句的否定形式。故填(m)iss。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣，请根据下面的提示内容选择一个节日并写一封电子邮件回信。
内容包括：
1. 节日的信息、名称、日期……；
2. 你通常如何庆祝这个节日（穿新衣、吃团圆饭、给小孩压岁钱……）；
3. 在节日期间你有什么感受。
注意：
1. 词数为60左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival（春节）；celebrate（庆祝）；traditional（传统的）；January（一月）；February（二月）
Dear Selina,
Glad to receive your email. I’m happy that you are interested in the Spring Festival in China. Let me tell you something about it.________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Selina,
Glad to receive your email. I’m happy that you are interested in the Spring Festival in China. Let me tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival. It usually comes in January or February. During the festival, we wear new clothes and have a big family dinner. Children get lucky money in red envelopes. We also watch fireworks and the Spring Festival Gala.
I always feel excited because the festival brings warmth and happiness to families. I really enjoy the lively atmosphere!
All the best,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，引出下文对春节的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“节日基本信息、庆祝方式以及节日期间自己的感受”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②lucky money压岁钱
③the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会
[高分句型]
①I’m happy that you are interested in the Spring Festival in China.（that引导的宾语从句）
②I always feel excited because the festival brings warmth and happiness to families.（because引导的原因状语从句）

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