资源简介

7B Unit5 语法填空精准练
01
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking 2 (slow), because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind, so he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It enjoys 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps it. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member.
02
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Emma. My favorite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog at home. His name is Wangwang. My mum gives him 1 me as my birthday gift. He is very 2 (love). I love him very much.
Wangwang is two years old. His fur 3 (be) brown. He 4 (have) long ears, brown 5 (eye), and a little nose. His tail looks 6 a small ball. When he wags (摇) 7 (he) tail, it means he is happy. He has four short legs (短腿), 8 he can run fast. He can catch (抓) 9 (mouse).
After dinner, I often take Wangwang for a walk. I always have 10 good time with him. Do you like dogs What’s your favourite animal
03
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
I have a pet cat 1 (name) Mimi. I like it very much. Mimi has a round face and big bright eyes. You can’t imagine how cute it is when Mimi looks at you. 2 (it) fur is soft and short. So it likes to sleep in a warm place when the weather gets cold.
Mimi is very 3 (friend). It always plays happily with everyone who comes to visit and of course everyone likes Mimi too! Also, Mimi often makes me 4 (laugh). When I come home 5 school, it always runs to me and 6 (welcome) me. I feed it every day and make sure it has enough food and water.
Mimi likes to play and sleep. It often runs after 7 (butterfly) in the yard. It likes to climb high up in the trees, but it can always go down 8 (safe). When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have 9 good rest.
Pet animals are lovely and wonderful. When you feel lonely, they are always 10 your side. When you think there is no one to talk to, they are always there waiting for you.
04
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, my name is Danielle. My favorite 1 (animal) are rabbits and I have a pet rabbit, Guus. He is 3 years old. He looks really big and he is heavy. Guus is not afraid 2 people like other rabbits. He is cute and 3 (friend). So many people stop to play with Guus when I take 4 walk with him.
It’s not difficult to take care of Guus. Every morning he goes out and plays. Then he comes back and has breakfast with me. I only need to clean 5 (he) place on weekends. Sometimes I play with him. Guus does well in many games, 6 I think he is smart. Guus’ legs are short, but he can run 7 (quick). Now, he 8 (sleep) in my room. There are also two cats at my home. Guus always 9 (run) after them, just for fun. The cats like to play with him, too.
It’s easy for me 10 (forget) the bad things when Guus looks at me. I love him very much.
05
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have a little pet. It 1 (be) a rabbit. Its name is Snow. Snow has white fur and two long 2 (ear). She is very cute.
Snow likes to eat carrots and 3 (grass). Every day, I give her fresh food and water. She lives in a small cage, but she has enough space 4 (play).
I often take Snow out of the cage and let her run around in the garden. She is very 5 (friend) to me. When I come close to her, she will come up to me 6 (happy).
I think rabbits are great pets. They are easy 7 (look) after. They can bring us a lot of 8 (funny). I love Snow very much. I hope she can live 9 long and happy life with me. We should all be kind 10 animals.
06
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I love animals. My family has a pet dog. 1 (it) name is Coco. Coco is very 2 (friend). She always wags (摇) her tail when she sees us.
Coco likes 3 (run) and playing. She often runs after a ball in the yard. She also likes 4 (eat) dog food. Every day, I 5 (give) her food and water.
Coco is very important in our family. She makes 6 (we) life interesting. When I come home 7 school, she runs to me quickly. I think animals are our 8 (good) friends. We should love 9 (they) and take good care of them. Let’s make a 10 (beauty) world for animals.
07
Taking care of a pet is a fun and important job. Pets need our love to stay 1 (health). Here are some ways to take 2 (well) care of your pet.
First, give your pet 3 clean and safe place to live. This can be a 4 (comfort)cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop 5 (do) it! It’s not good for it. Always make sure your pet has clean water 6 (drink) when you’re not at home. Third, pets need exercise 7 play time. So, you need to spend time with your pet every day. Finally, 8 (brush) your pet’s fur when it’s having a bath. Keeping your pet clean helps stop illnesses and makes it feel good.
Taking care of pets teaches us how to be kind. If we take care of them 9 (careful), they will become our loyal (忠诚的) friends and bring us a lot 10 joy.
08
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
Hello! My name is Leo. Today is June 19th and it is my 1 (five) birthday. You may think I am just a little dog of five years old. 2 for dogs, I am middle-aged.
Now my owner (主人) Bella and I 3 (be) busy doing some things for my birthday party at home. Bella 4 (love) me very much. She buys many things for my party. And she also asks all of my friends 5 (come) to my party. She says we can play 6 (interest) games and eat nice food at the party. I’m sure we will have 7 (lot) of fun there.
Look at me! A red and white hat is on my head. Bella bought this for me 8 Children’s Day. I’m pretty in it, right Bella’s birthday is in June, too. So we will have two 9 (party) this month. I’m really happy. Well, 10 is your birthday Will you have a birthday party, too
09
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
The dog is the favorite pet. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and 1 (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after (照顾) them 2 (good). They let them 3 (wear) beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food. They buy food 4 their pets in pet shops. They keep 5 (they) clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their 6 (house) and beds. They often go out 7 (relax) with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets 8 they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live alone (独自) and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat (对待) them as their 9 (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family 10 (need) a pet.
10
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dream comes true! It’s always my dream to have a pet. And today, Dad 1 (drive) me to a pet store.
Wow! There are many 2 (kind) of dogs, small or big, white or black…I walk to one dog named Cal. He is a yellow and white dog with short 3 (leg). He is really cute and 4 (friend) . Dad says. “Jake. Cal looks happy to meet you.”
“It is true! I’m happy to meet Cal, 5 . Can I keep him ” I say.
“Sure! From now on, you have 6 new friend.” Dad says.
“Yes! Thank you. Dad.” I say. Then we take Cal home.
Cal is a shy dog. He is afraid of 7 (play) with my dad and mom at first. And he never leaves me. When I go to do the dishes, he follows me to the kitchen. When I read in my room, he sits down (坐下) and 8 (listen) to me. When I go to bed, he sleeps next to me. Cal is a clever dog. I teach him 9 (say) hello and shake hands (握手). Soon he can do 10 (they) well.
I’m happy to have Cal in my life. He really brings me much joy.
答案与解析
01
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking 2 (slow), because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind, so he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It enjoys 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps it. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member.
【答案】
1．crossing 2．slowly 3．with 4．water 5．a 6．living 7．stays 8．things 9．because 10．helpful
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只幸运的狗得到了一个友好的男孩帮助的故事。
1．句意：当他正过马路时，一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is...the street”可知此处指“他正穿过大街时”，要用现在进行时，故填crossing。
2．句意：它正慢慢走着。此处用副词slowly修饰行为动词walking。故填slowly。
3．句意：所以他让狗和他一起回家。介词with意为“和”，go home with him“和他一起回家”符合语境。故填with。
4．句意：男孩给了它一些食物和水，让狗待在房子里。water“水”，不可数名词，故填water。
5．句意：他也给它取了一个名字：Elf。此处泛指一个名字，name是以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。
6．句意：它喜欢住在新家。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填living。
7．句意：Elf经常待在花园。根据上下文语境可知，句子时态用一般现在时；主语Elf是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填stays。
8．句意：照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”，故填things。
9．句意：Elf是一只幸运的狗，因为一个友好的男孩帮助了它。设空处前后内容是因果关系，because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填because。
10．句意：现在它能做一只狗可以做的一切，成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知，此处用形容词作定语，helpful意为“有用的”，符合语境。故填helpful。
02
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Emma. My favorite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog at home. His name is Wangwang. My mum gives him 1 me as my birthday gift. He is very 2 (love). I love him very much.
Wangwang is two years old. His fur 3 (be) brown. He 4 (have) long ears, brown 5 (eye), and a little nose. His tail looks 6 a small ball. When he wags (摇) 7 (he) tail, it means he is happy. He has four short legs (短腿), 8 he can run fast. He can catch (抓) 9 (mouse).
After dinner, I often take Wangwang for a walk. I always have 10 good time with him. Do you like dogs What’s your favourite animal
【答案】
1．to 2．lovely 3．is 4．has 5．eyes 6．like 7．his 8．but 9．mice 10．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物狗汪汪。
1．句意：我妈妈把他作为我的生日礼物送给我。give…to sb.“把……给某人”，是固定词组。故填to。
2．句意：他非常可爱。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，lovely“可爱的”符合。故填lovely。
3．句意：他的皮毛是棕色的。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“His fur”，be动词应用is。故填is。
4．句意：他有长长的耳朵，棕色的眼睛和一个小鼻子。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故填has。
5．句意：他有长长的耳朵，棕色的眼睛和一个小鼻子。狗有两只眼睛，此处应用复数名词eyes。故填eyes。
6．句意：他的尾巴看起来像一个小球。根据“His tail looks…a small ball.”可知，此处表示尾巴看起来像一个小球，look like“起来像”，是固定词组。故填like。
7．句意：当他摇尾巴时，这意味着他很高兴。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词tail，应用his“他的”。故填his。
8．句意：他有四条短腿，但他跑得很快。根据“He has four short legs”和“he can run fast”可知，此处句意发生了转折，应用连词but“但是”。故填but。
9．句意：他能捉老鼠。此处应用复数名词mice，表示泛指。故填mice。
10．句意：我和他总是玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得愉快”，是固定词组。故填a。
03
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
I have a pet cat 1 (name) Mimi. I like it very much. Mimi has a round face and big bright eyes. You can’t imagine how cute it is when Mimi looks at you. 2 (it) fur is soft and short. So it likes to sleep in a warm place when the weather gets cold.
Mimi is very 3 (friend). It always plays happily with everyone who comes to visit and of course everyone likes Mimi too! Also, Mimi often makes me 4 (laugh). When I come home 5 school, it always runs to me and 6 (welcome) me. I feed it every day and make sure it has enough food and water.
Mimi likes to play and sleep. It often runs after 7 (butterfly) in the yard. It likes to climb high up in the trees, but it can always go down 8 (safe). When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have 9 good rest.
Pet animals are lovely and wonderful. When you feel lonely, they are always 10 your side. When you think there is no one to talk to, they are always there waiting for you.
【答案】
1．named 2．Its 3．friendly 4．laugh 5．from 6．welcomes 7．butterflies 8．safely 9．a 10．by/at
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的宠物猫咪咪的故事，描述了咪咪的外貌，爱好和作用。
1．句意：我有一只叫做咪咪的宠物猫。根据语境及所给单词可知，咪咪和称作是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动，作定语修饰名词。name的过去分词为named。故填named。
2．句意：它的毛又软又短。根据横线后的fur及所给单词可知，此处应用形容词修饰。it人称代词主格，its是形容词性物主代词，可以修饰名词fur，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。
3．句意：咪咪非常友好。根据“Mimi is very...”及所给单词可知，此处表示咪咪非常友好，要用形容词。friend“朋友”，名词；friendly“友善的”，形容词，符合语境。故填friendly。
4．句意：而且，咪咪经常让我大笑。根据“Also, Mimi often makes me...”及所给单词可知，此处考查固定搭配，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，laugh“大笑”，此处应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填laugh。
5．句意：当我从学校回家时，它总是朝我跑来，欢迎我。根据前半句“When I come home...school,”可知，此处应该表示我从学校回家。from“从”，符合语境。故填from。
6．句意：当我从学校回家时，它总是朝我跑来，欢迎我。根据“When I come home from school, it always runs to me and...me.”及所给单词可知，此处表示咪咪欢迎我。结合语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时。and“和”，表并列，it作主语，谓语动词用三单。welcome的第三人称单数形式为welcomes。故填welcomes。
7．句意：它经常在院子里追赶蝴蝶。根据“It often runs after...in the yard.”和所给单词可知，此处表示它追蝴蝶。结合生活常识，应该不止追一只，故用名词复数形式。butterfly的复数形式为butterflies。故填butterflies。
8．句意：它喜欢爬到高高的树上，但它总是能安全下来。根据后半句“but it can always go down...”及所给单词可知，强调咪咪能安全下来，此处用副词修饰动词短语。safe的副词形式为safely。故填safely。
9．句意：当咪咪感到累的时候，它会找个舒服的地方好好休息。根据“When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have...good rest.”可知，此处表示咪咪累的时候，它会找舒服的地方好好的修饰。考查固定搭配，have a good rest“好好休息”，故填a。
10．句意：当你感到孤独时，它们总是陪在你的身边。根据“When you feel lonely, they are always...your side.”可知，此处表示宠物会在你感到孤独时，陪伴在你身边。考查固定搭配，by/at your side“在你的身边”，故填by/at。
04
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, my name is Danielle. My favorite 1 (animal) are rabbits and I have a pet rabbit, Guus. He is 3 years old. He looks really big and he is heavy. Guus is not afraid 2 people like other rabbits. He is cute and 3 (friend). So many people stop to play with Guus when I take 4 walk with him.
It’s not difficult to take care of Guus. Every morning he goes out and plays. Then he comes back and has breakfast with me. I only need to clean 5 (he) place on weekends. Sometimes I play with him. Guus does well in many games, 6 I think he is smart. Guus’ legs are short, but he can run 7 (quick). Now, he 8 (sleep) in my room. There are also two cats at my home. Guus always 9 (run) after them, just for fun. The cats like to play with him, too.
It’s easy for me 10 (forget) the bad things when Guus looks at me. I love him very much.
【答案】
1．animals 2．of 3．friendly 4．a 5．his 6．so 7．quickly 8．is sleeping 9．runs 10．to forget
【导语】文章主要介绍了作者的宠物Guus。
1．句意：我最喜欢的动物是兔子，我有一只宠物兔子Guus。animal“动物”，可数名词单数，结合空后的are可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填animals。
2．句意：Guus不像其他兔子那样害怕人。be afraid of“害怕”，固定短语。故填of。
3．句意：他可爱又友好。friend“朋友”，名词，空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，friendly”友好的”，符合题意。故填friendly。
4．句意：当我和Guus散步时，很多人停下来和他玩。take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故填a。
5．句意：我只需要在周末打扫他的地方。he“他”，人称代词主格。根据空后的名词place可知，此处填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
6．句意：Guus在很多比赛中表现出色，所以我认为他很聪明。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，so“所以”，符合题意。故填so。
7．句意：Guus的腿很短，但他跑得很快。quick“快速的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词run，所以应填副词，quickly”快速地”，符合题意。故填quickly。
8．句意：现在，他正在我的房间里睡觉。sleep“睡觉”，动词。根据“Now”可知，该句为现在进行时，主语是he，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故填is sleeping。
9．句意：Guus总是追着他们跑，只是为了好玩。run“跑”，动词。根据“alway”可知，该句为一般现在时，主要是Guus，为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填runs。
10．句意：当Guus看着我时，我很容易忘记不好的事情。forget“忘记”，动词，此处是it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”，固定句型，所以填不定式to forget。故填to forget。
05
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have a little pet. It 1 (be) a rabbit. Its name is Snow. Snow has white fur and two long 2 (ear). She is very cute.
Snow likes to eat carrots and 3 (grass). Every day, I give her fresh food and water. She lives in a small cage, but she has enough space 4 (play).
I often take Snow out of the cage and let her run around in the garden. She is very 5 (friend) to me. When I come close to her, she will come up to me 6 (happy).
I think rabbits are great pets. They are easy 7 (look) after. They can bring us a lot of 8 (funny). I love Snow very much. I hope she can live 9 long and happy life with me. We should all be kind 10 animals.
【答案】
1．is 2．ears 3．grass 4．to play 5．friendly 6．happily 7．to look 8．fun 9．a 10．to
【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物兔雪儿。
1．句意：它是一只兔子。结合上下文可知，本文用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填is。
2．句意：雪儿有白色的毛皮和两只长长的耳朵。根据“two”可知，此处用复数。故填ears。
3．句意：雪儿喜欢吃胡萝卜和草。grass“草”，不可数名词。故填grass。
4．句意：她住在一个小笼子里，但她有足够的空间玩耍。根据“space”可知，此处指玩耍的空间，此处用不定式作后置定语。故填to play。
5．句意：她对我很友好。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。
6．句意：当我走近她时，她会开心地走向我。根据“come up to me”可知，此处指开心地走过来，修饰动词需要使用副词。故填happily。
7．句意：它们很容易照顾。be easy to do sth.“做某事很容易”，固定用法。故填to look。
8．句意：它们可以给我们带来很多乐趣。根据“a lot of”可知，此处需要用名词形式。故填fun。
9．句意：我希望她能和我一起度过长久而幸福的生活。根据“long and happy life”可知，此处指幸福而长久的一生，应该用不定冠词，long是辅音开头。故填a。
10．句意：我们应该都对动物友好。be kind to sb.“对某人很友好”，固定搭配。故填to。
06
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I love animals. My family has a pet dog. 1 (it) name is Coco. Coco is very 2 (friend). She always wags (摇) her tail when she sees us.
Coco likes 3 (run) and playing. She often runs after a ball in the yard. She also likes 4 (eat) dog food. Every day, I 5 (give) her food and water.
Coco is very important in our family. She makes 6 (we) life interesting. When I come home 7 school, she runs to me quickly. I think animals are our 8 (good) friends. We should love 9 (they) and take good care of them. Let’s make a 10 (beauty) world for animals.
【答案】
1．Its 2．friendly 3．running 4．eating 5．give 6．our 7．from 8．good 9．them 10．beautiful
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要描述了作者自己家里的宠物狗的一些情况。
1．句意：它的名字叫可可。由于“name”是名词，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，it“它”，其形容词性物主代词为：Its“它的”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Its。
2．句意：可可非常友好。由“Coco is”可知，此处用形容词作表语，描述Coco的性格。friend的形容词形式为：friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
3．句意：可可喜欢跑步和玩耍。run“跑步”，由“likes”可知，其后接动名词，与“playing”并列。故填running。
4．句意：她也喜欢吃狗粮。由“likes”可知，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，强调习惯性的喜欢，所以这里应用动名词形式eating。故填eating。
5．句意：每天，我给她食物和水。give“给”，由“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词用原形。故填give。
6．句意：她使我们的生活变得有趣。由于“life”是名词，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we“我们”，其形容词性物主代词为：our“我们的”。故填our。
7．句意：当我从学校回家时，她会快速向我跑来。由“When I come home...school,”可知，此句指从学校回家，from“从”，符合语境。故填from。
8．句意：我认为动物是我们最好的朋友。由“animals are our...friends”可知，此句指动物是我们的好朋友，good“好的”，形容词修饰“friends”。故填good。
9．句意：我们应该爱它们并好好照顾它们。由于“love”是动词，其后接人称代词宾格，they“它们”，宾格为：them。故填them。
10．句意：让我们为动物创造一个美丽的世界。由于“world”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，beauty“美丽”，形容词为：beautiful。故填beautiful。
07
Taking care of a pet is a fun and important job. Pets need our love to stay 1 (health). Here are some ways to take 2 (well) care of your pet.
First, give your pet 3 clean and safe place to live. This can be a 4 (comfort)cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop 5 (do) it! It’s not good for it. Always make sure your pet has clean water 6 (drink) when you’re not at home. Third, pets need exercise 7 play time. So, you need to spend time with your pet every day. Finally, 8 (brush) your pet’s fur when it’s having a bath. Keeping your pet clean helps stop illnesses and makes it feel good.
Taking care of pets teaches us how to be kind. If we take care of them 9 (careful), they will become our loyal (忠诚的) friends and bring us a lot 10 joy.
【答案】
1．healthy 2．good 3．a 4．comfortable 5．doing 6．to drink 7．and 8．brush 9．carefully 10．of
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在介绍关于照顾宠物的相关知识。
1．句意：宠物需要我们的爱来保持健康。“health”是名词“健康”，而系动词“stay”后需接形容词作表语，形容词“healthy”符合，故填healthy。
2．句意：以下是一些照顾好你宠物的方法。“well”通常作副词“好地”，但这里是修饰名词“care”，需要用形容词“good”，“take good care of”是固定短语，意为“好好照顾”，故填good。
3．句意：首先，给你的宠物一个干净且安全的居住场所。此处表示“一个干净且安全的地方”，“place”是可数名词单数，“clean”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 “a”。故填a。
4．句意：这可以是一个舒适的笼子或者你家里的一个特殊地方。“comfort”是名词“舒适”，这里要修饰名词“cage”，需用形容词“comfortable”，故填comfortable。
5．句意：如果你给你的宠物喂太多食物，请停止这样做！根据语境“如果你给宠物太多食物，请停止这样做”，“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，故填doing。
6．句意：当你不在家时，始终要确保你的宠物有干净的水喝。这里“to drink”作后置定语，修饰“water”，表示“有干净的水喝”，故填to drink。
7．句意：第三，宠物需要锻炼和玩耍时间。“exercise”和“play time”是并列关系，故填and。
8．句意：最后，在给你的宠物洗澡时刷它的毛。此句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故填brush。
9．句意：如果我们细心地照顾它们。“careful”是形容词“仔细的”，这里要修饰动词短语“take care of”，需用副词“carefully”，故填carefully。
10．句意：它们将成为我们忠诚的朋友并给我们带来很多快乐。“a lot of”是固定短语，意为“许多”，故填of。
08
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
Hello! My name is Leo. Today is June 19th and it is my 1 (five) birthday. You may think I am just a little dog of five years old. 2 for dogs, I am middle-aged.
Now my owner (主人) Bella and I 3 (be) busy doing some things for my birthday party at home. Bella 4 (love) me very much. She buys many things for my party. And she also asks all of my friends 5 (come) to my party. She says we can play 6 (interest) games and eat nice food at the party. I’m sure we will have 7 (lot) of fun there.
Look at me! A red and white hat is on my head. Bella bought this for me 8 Children’s Day. I’m pretty in it, right Bella’s birthday is in June, too. So we will have two 9 (party) this month. I’m really happy. Well, 10 is your birthday Will you have a birthday party, too
【答案】
1．fifth 2．But 3．are 4．loves 5．to come 6．interesting 7．lots 8．on 9．parties 10．when
【导语】文章主要讲述了一只狗五岁生日派对的相关情况，包括主人的准备、派对上的活动等。
1．句意：今天是6月19日，是我五岁的生日。根据“Today is June 19th and it is my... birthday.”可知，此处表示第五个生日，应用序数词，fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
2．句意：你可能会认为我只是一只五岁的小狗。但是对于狗来说，我已经是中年了。根据“You may think I am just a little dog of five years old... for dogs, I am middle-aged.”可知，前后句转折关系，因此用连词but，句首首字母大写。故填But。
3．句意：现在，我的主人Bella和我在家正忙着为我的生日派对做一些事情。根据“Now my owner Bella and I... busy doing some things for my birthday party at home.”可知，主语是my owner Bella and I，为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。
4．句意：Bella非常爱我。根据“Bella... me very much.”可知，主语Bella是第三人称单数，因此动词love要用第三人称单数形式loves。故填loves。
5．句意：她还邀请了我所有的朋友来参加我的派对。根据“And she also asks all of my friends... to my party.”可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，应用不定式。故填to come。
6．句意：她说我们可以在派对上玩有趣的游戏，吃美味的食物。根据“She says we can play... games and eat nice food at the party.”可知，修饰名词应用形容词。interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
7．句意：我确信我们在那里会玩得很开心。根据“I’m sure we will have... of fun there.”可知，lots of “许多”，固定搭配。故填lots。
8．句意：Bella在儿童节那天给我买了这个。根据“Bella bought this for me... Children’s Day.”可知，表示在具体某一天，应用on。故填on。
9．句意：所以这个月我们将有两个派对。根据“So we will have two...this month.”可知，party “派对”，数词two修饰应用复数形式parties。故填parties。
10．句意：嗯，你的生日是什么时候？根据“... is your birthday ”可知，询问时间，应用when“什么时候”。故填when。
09
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
The dog is the favorite pet. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and 1 (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after (照顾) them 2 (good). They let them 3 (wear) beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food. They buy food 4 their pets in pet shops. They keep 5 (they) clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their 6 (house) and beds. They often go out 7 (relax) with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets 8 they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live alone (独自) and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat (对待) them as their 9 (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family 10 (need) a pet.
【答案】
1．friendly 2．well 3．wear 4．for 5．them 6．houses 7．to relax 8．because 9．children 10．needs
【导语】本文讲述了养宠物在现代家庭中的普遍现象，强调了宠物作为家庭成员的重要性，以及它们给不同年龄段的人带来的陪伴和快乐。
1．句意：这些小动物非常可爱和友好。根据“and”可知，此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”，与形容词“cute”并列。故填friendly。
2．句意：他们把它们照顾得很好。副词well修饰动词短语“look after”。故填well。
3．句意：他们让它们穿漂亮的衣服，还给它们取好听的名字。wear“穿戴”，动词；固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填wear。
4．句意：他们在宠物店为他们的宠物买食物。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，为固定用法。故填for。
5．句意：他们每天都保持它们干净。动词keep后是宾语，应用宾格them“它们”作宾语。故填them。
6．句意：许多宠物都有自己的房子和床。根据“and”可知，此处应用复数形式houses“房子”，与复数名词“beds”并列。故填houses。
7．句意：它们经常在早上出去和公园里的人一起放松。根据“go out”和提示词可知，出去是为了放松，应用不定式to relax表目的。故填to relax。
8．句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要一个朋友在家里一起玩。分析“Some children like pets...they need a friend to play with at home.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
9．句意：他们把它们当成自己的孩子，他们非常爱它们。child“孩子”，可数名词；根据“treat (对待) them”可知，此处应用复数形式children。故填children。
10．句意：我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物。need“需要”，动词；根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“family”在此看作一个整体，指“家庭”，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
10
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dream comes true! It’s always my dream to have a pet. And today, Dad 1 (drive) me to a pet store.
Wow! There are many 2 (kind) of dogs, small or big, white or black…I walk to one dog named Cal. He is a yellow and white dog with short 3 (leg). He is really cute and 4 (friend) . Dad says. “Jake. Cal looks happy to meet you.”
“It is true! I’m happy to meet Cal, 5 . Can I keep him ” I say.
“Sure! From now on, you have 6 new friend.” Dad says.
“Yes! Thank you. Dad.” I say. Then we take Cal home.
Cal is a shy dog. He is afraid of 7 (play) with my dad and mom at first. And he never leaves me. When I go to do the dishes, he follows me to the kitchen. When I read in my room, he sits down (坐下) and 8 (listen) to me. When I go to bed, he sleeps next to me. Cal is a clever dog. I teach him 9 (say) hello and shake hands (握手). Soon he can do 10 (they) well.
I’m happy to have Cal in my life. He really brings me much joy.
【答案】
1．drives 2．kinds 3．legs 4．friendly 5．too 6．a 7．playing 8．listens 9．to say 10．them
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物狗。
1．句意：今天，爸爸开车送我去一家宠物店。根据“today”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Dad，谓语动词用单三。故填drives。
2．句意：有很多种狗。many后加可数名词复数。故填kinds。
3．句意：他是一只黄白色的短腿狗。狗不止一条腿，用名词复数。故填legs。
4．句意：他真的很可爱，很友好。此处作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
5．句意：我也很高兴见到卡尔。根据“I’m happy to meet Cal”可知此处表示也很高兴见到卡尔，肯定句句尾用too。故填too。
6．句意：从现在起，你有了一个新朋友。此处泛指“一个新朋友”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
7．句意：一开始他害怕和我爸爸妈妈一起玩。介词of后加动名词。故填playing。
8．句意：当我在房间里看书时，他会坐下来听我说话。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填listens。
9．句意：我教他打招呼和握手。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故填to say。
10．句意：很快他就能把它们做好。此处作宾语用宾格them。故填them。

展开更多......

收起↑