资源简介 沪教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit 4 Our animal friends知识点梳理重点单词________ n. 海豚________n. 母鸡________ adj. 瞎的;失明的________ n. (羊等的)毛________ n. 先生________ n. 接待员_______ v. 允许进入(或出去、通过)________ v. 道歉________ adj. 睡着________ n. 烟________ n. 消防队员________ n. 类型;种类________ n. 搜索救援________ n. 服务________ n. 灾难;灾害________ n. 旅客;房客________ n. 组;班________ v. 运输;运送________ v. 守卫;保卫________ n. 蜂蜜________ n. 材料;原料________ adv. 也________ n. 鲨鱼________ adj. 害怕的;恐惧________ adj. 灰色的________ adv.在某处;到某处________ adv. 很可能;大概________ n. 来源;出处________ adv. 在某时________ adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的________ n. 艰难的尝试;试图固定搭配/短语________(以……为食) ________(下蛋)________(孵化出) ________(躲避;隐藏以免被发现) ________(制造噪音) ________(处于危险中) ________(为了……而杀死) ________________(污染环境) ________(从……中拯救) _____________(保护……免受……)________(看起来像) ________(在野外;在自然环境下) ________(谈论;讨论) ________(了解;得知)________(例如) ________ 入睡;睡着________ 俯身;趴下;跪下 ________ 消防车________ 带着(某人)到句型Whales are ________________.(鲸是巨大的动物。)Dolphins are very ________and they often play with ________.(海豚非常聪明,它们经常互相玩耍。)Snakes are ________________ and they usually ________ in dark places.(蛇是冷血动物,它们通常藏在黑暗的地方。)Many ________________ are ________________ because of pollution.(由于污染,许多野生动物处于危险之中。)Some species are extinct because of ________________.(由于过度捕猎,一些物种灭绝了。)We should________ animals and their ________.(我们应该保护动物及其栖息地。)It's our duty to ________________ animals.(拯救濒危动物是我们的责任。)Some animals, ________ snakes, are poisonous.(有些动物,比如蛇,是有毒的。)________________, like bees, live in colonies.(许多昆虫,像蜜蜂,过着群体生活。)What do rabbits ________________ (兔子长什么样?)They have long ears and ________________.(它们有长耳朵和短尾巴。)12. Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t ________________ here.先生,欢迎您入住,但是我们这里不允许宠物进入。13. The receptionist________ and ________John and Charlie________ their room.接待员道了歉,并把约翰和查理领到了他们的房间。14. He went to bed and soon ________.他上床睡觉,并且很快就睡着了。15. ________________s he was safe on the beach, the dolphin swam away.他一安全到达海滩,海豚就游走了。16. They ________ people ________ milk and meat...它们为人们提供牛奶和肉……语法语法1:反身代词1. 反身代词的构成人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 ________ ________ ________________复数 ________ ________ ________2. 反身代词的用法She is ________________English.(她在自学英语。)She was ________________.(她在自言自语。)________________!(请随便吃吧!/请自便!)________________(独自)________________(自学)________________(心里想)________________(自言自语)语法2:方位介词方位介词是表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词。以下是一些常见方位介词的用法:What is ________ the box (盒子里有什么?)My books are ________ the desk.(我的书在书桌上。)He isn't ________. He is ________.(他不在学校。他在家。)He stands ________ the house.(他站在房子前面。)He sat down ________Tom.(他紧挨着汤姆坐下。)The cat is ________ the door.(猫在门后面。)My cat is ________ my chair.(我的猫在我的椅子下面。)The light is ________ the desk.(灯在书桌的(正)上方。)There was no cooperation ________the two cities.(在这两个城市之间没有合作。)语法3:辨析:either、neither、both、all 和 noneWe ________ have black eyes and black hair, but my hair is shorter than hers.(我们两个都有黑眼睛和黑头发,但我的头发比她的短。)________ you ________ your father must come here today.(要么你要么你父亲今天必须来这儿。)________ the father ________ the son is interested in the film.(父子俩对这部电影都不感兴趣。)________ us failed the exam.(我们当中没有一个考试不及格。)沪教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit 4 Our animal friends知识点梳理重点单词dolphin n. 海豚hen n. 母鸡blind adj. 瞎的;失明的wool n. (羊等的)毛sir n. 先生receptionist n. 接待员allow v. 允许进入(或出去、通过)apologize v. 道歉asleep adj. 睡着smoke n. 烟fireman n. 消防队员type n. 类型;种类searchandrescue n. 搜索救援service n. 服务disaster n. 灾难;灾害guest n. 旅客;房客team n. 组;班transport v. 运输;运送guard v. 守卫;保卫honey n. 蜂蜜material n. 材料;原料eithe adv. 也shark n. 鲨鱼scared adj. 害怕的;恐惧grey adj. 灰色的somewhere adv.在某处;到某处probably adv. 很可能;大概source n. 来源;出处sometime adv. 在某时extinct adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的effort n. 艰难的尝试;试图固定搭配/短语feed on(以……为食) lay eggs(下蛋)hatch out(孵化出) hide from(躲避;隐藏以免被发现) make a noise(制造噪音) be in danger(处于危险中) kill...for...(为了……而杀死) pollute the environment(污染环境) save...from...(从……中拯救) protect...from...(保护……免受……)look like(看起来像) in the wild(在野外;在自然环境下) talk about(谈论;讨论) learn about(了解;得知)such as(例如) fall asleep 入睡;睡着get down 俯身;趴下;跪下 fire engine 消防车lead (somebody) to 带着(某人)到句型Whales are huge animals.(鲸是巨大的动物。)Dolphins are very intelligent and they often play with each other.(海豚非常聪明,它们经常互相玩耍。)Snakes are cold blooded animals and they usually hide in dark places.(蛇是冷血动物,它们通常藏在黑暗的地方。)Many wild animals are in danger because of pollution.(由于污染,许多野生动物处于危险之中。)Some species are extinct because of over hunting.(由于过度捕猎,一些物种灭绝了。)We should protect animals and their habitats.(我们应该保护动物及其栖息地。)It's our duty to save endangered animals.(拯救濒危动物是我们的责任。)Some animals, such as snakes, are poisonous.(有些动物,比如蛇,是有毒的。)Many insects, like bees, live in colonies.(许多昆虫,像蜜蜂,过着群体生活。)What do rabbits look like (兔子长什么样?)They have long ears and short tails.(它们有长耳朵和短尾巴。)12. Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here.先生,欢迎您入住,但是我们这里不允许宠物进入。13. The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.接待员道了歉,并把约翰和查理领到了他们的房间。14. He went to bed and soon fell asleep.他上床睡觉,并且很快就睡着了。15. As soon as he was safe on the beach, the dolphin swam away.他一安全到达海滩,海豚就游走了。16. They provided people with milk and meat...它们为人们提供牛奶和肉……语法语法1:反身代词1. 反身代词的构成反身代词以 self(单数)或 selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加 self 或 selves 构成;第三人称的反身代词由人称代词宾格加 self 或 selves 构成。人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 myself yourself himself, herself, itself复数 ourselves yourselves themselves2. 反身代词的用法在句中作宾语:She is teaching herself English.(她在自学英语。)She was talking to herself.(她在自言自语。)作主语或宾语的同位语:He himself is a doctor.(他本人就是一位医生。)用于一些简短的话语或固定说法中:Help yourself!(请随便吃吧!/请自便!)by oneself(独自)learn by oneself(自学)think to oneself(心里想)say to oneself(自言自语)语法2:方位介词方位介词是表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词。以下是一些常见方位介词的用法:in:表示“在……内;在……里”。What is in the box (盒子里有什么?)注意:表示“(门、窗、钉子等)在墙上”要用 in the wall,强调在墙的里面;表示“(人、鸟等)在树上”应用 in the tree。on:表示“在……上”,两者互相接触。My books are on the desk.(我的书在书桌上。)at:表示“在……”,一般指较小的、比较具体的地点。He isn't at school. He is at home.(他不在学校。他在家。)in front of:表示“在……前面”。He stands in front of the house.(他站在房子前面。)next to:表示“紧临;在……旁边”,比 near 所表示的距离更近。He sat down next to Tom.(他紧挨着汤姆坐下。)behind:表示“在……后面”。The cat is behind the door.(猫在门后面。)under:表示“在……下面(垂直的正下方)”,两者之间不接触。My cat is under my chair.(我的猫在我的椅子下面。)above:表示“在……上面” 。over 只表示垂直的正上方。表示在不接触的正上方时,above 和 over 可互换。The light is above/over the desk.(灯在书桌的(正)上方。)between:表示“在……之间;在……中间”,常与 and 构成 between...and...结构。There was no cooperation between the two cities.(在这两个城市之间没有合作。)语法3:辨析:either、neither、both、all 和 noneeither:表示“两个人或物中的任何一个”,可以和 or 搭配,either...or...表示“或者……或者……;要么……要么 ……”neither:是 both 的完全否定形式,表示“两个都不”,可以和 nor 搭配,neither...nor...表示“……和……都不……”both:意为“两者都”,用于两者之间,可以和 and 搭配,both...and...表示“……和……都……”all:意为“全部”,用于三者或三者以上的人或物none:none 是 all 的完全否定形式,意为“没有一个”例句:We both have black eyes and black hair, but my hair is shorter than hers.(我们两个都有黑眼睛和黑头发,但我的头发比她的短。)Either you or your father must come here today.(要么你要么你父亲今天必须来这儿。)Neither the father nor the son is interested in the film.(父子俩对这部电影都不感兴趣。)None of us failed the exam.(我们当中没有一个考试不及格。) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 4 Our animal friends(单词 短语 句型)梳理 默写 -2024-2025学年沪教版(2024)七年级下册英语.docx Unit 4 Our animal friends(单词 短语 句型)默写 -2024-2025学年沪教版(2024)七年级下册英语.docx