资源简介 2025春期中复习:人教版七下第2-4单元重点内容总结Unit2 No Rules,No Order一.词汇拓展Section A1.polite →__________(adj.反义词)→__________(adv.礼貌地)→__________(adv.不礼貌地)2.absent→____________(名词) 3.quiet→____________(副词)4.noise→____________(形容词)Section B1.happy →____________(adv.)→____________(adj.不高兴的) →____________(adv.不高兴地) 2.tidy→____________(adj.反义词)3.good→____________(adj.比较级,较好的) →____________(adj.最高级,最好的) 4.build→____________(n.建筑物) 5.help→____________(adj.) 二.重点短语Section A1.________________迟到 2.________________准时3.________________不得不 4.________________当然5.________________手机 6.________________关掉(水、电或煤气)7.________________插队 8.________________等待9.________________ 缺席,不在 10.________________以……方式对待11.________________举起;张贴 12.________________对……有利13.________________从……到…… 14.________________玩得开心15.________________把某物借给某人 16.________________看一看…… 17.________________戴上;穿上 18.________________制造噪音;发出声响Section B1.________________整理床铺;铺床 2.________________闲逛3.________________集中(注意力、精力等)于4.________________思考;考虑5.________________急忙…… 6.________________对……表示尊重7.________________在周末 8.________________遛狗9.________________与……相处得好 10.________________照顾 11.________________与……打架 12.________________对……友好 13.________________根据三.重点句子Section A1.________________________________ school.上学不要迟到。2.________________ and ________ everyone with respect.有礼貌,尊重每个人。3.________________ your hand________ you want to ask your teacher a question.如果你想问老师问题,请举手。4.I can________________________________.我可以把我的笔借给你。5.—________________drink water ? — Yes,________________.——我们可以喝水吗?——当然可以。6.I'm sorry, I________________________ my phone.抱歉,我不得不接电话。7.We________________________________________ and keep them in our lockers.我们不得不把它们关机,并把它们保存在我们的有锁储物柜里。8.________________ telling me, Anne.安妮,谢谢你告诉我这些。Section B1.There are ________________________ in my life!我的生活中有太多规则!2.I have to________________school because I________________________________school.我不得不匆忙去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。3.When I'm in school, I ________________________________ in class ________.当我在学校的时候,我也不能使用手机。4.I________________________ basketball after I________________________.我只能在练完钢琴之后打篮球。5.I________________________ with my friends ________________.工作日我不能和我的朋友们出去闲逛。6.You can't use your phone in class because you need to ________________________.你在课堂上不能使用手机,因为你需要集中注意力学习。7.You have to wear a uniform because it ________________________.你不得不穿校服,因为它构建了学校精神。8.You can also________________the things you can do!你也可以考虑你能做的事情!9.I know it's hard, but rules can help to ________________________________.我知道这很难,但是规则有助于让世界变得更美好。10.________________,________________!没有规则,就没有秩序! Unit3 Keep Fit一.词汇拓展SECTION AHow often do you do sport or exercise 1.fit →________(近义词,健康的) 2.glove →________(复数形式)3.rope →________(复数形式) 4.mine →________(形容词性物主代词)5.hers →________(形容词性物主代词) 6.practice →________(动词)7.theirs →________(形容词性物主代词) 8.my→________(名词性物主代词)9.Tshirt →________(复数形式) 10.sleepy →________(名词)11.group →________(复数形式)SECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1.succeed →________(名词) →__________(形容词) →________(副词) 2.trick →________(复数形式) 3.ours →________(形容词性物主代词)4.match →________(复数形式) 5.team →________(复数形式)6.lose →________(反义词) 7.teenager →________ (复数形式)二.重点短语SECTION AHow often do you do sport or exercise 1.____________棒球手套 2.____________健身垫3.____________跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动) 4.____________乒乓球拍5.____________跑步鞋 6.____________网球拍7.____________几乎从不 8.____________保持健康9.____________每周一次 10.____________多久一次11.____________打羽毛球 12.____________打双打13.____________做运动 14.____________在家15.____________擅长 16.____________少数;几个17.____________劳驾;请原谅 18.____________在那边19.____________属于(某人) 20.____________充满21.____________起得早 22.____________工作日SECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1.____________一周两次 2.____________互相3.____________做仰卧起坐 4.____________做运动;锻炼身体5.____________棒球俱乐部 6.____________大量; 很; 非常7.____________……和……都 8.____________去游泳 9.____________对……好 三.重点句子SECTION AHow often do you do sport or exercise 1.—________ you ________ a pingpong bat?你有乒乓球拍吗?—______, I ________.是的, 我有乒乓球拍。2.—________________________ you________________?你多久打一次乒乓球?—I play it________________________________.我每周打三次乒乓球。3.—________________ your bat?这是你的球拍吗?—Oh yes, ________________.哦,是的,它是我的。4.—Thanks!谢谢!—________________________.不客气。5.—________________________ is this 这是谁的羽毛球拍?—I______________ Han Lin's.________ has “HL” on it.我认为它是韩林的。他的上面有“HL”。6.—Dad, ________ are my tennis shoes And ________?爸爸,我的网球鞋在哪里?汤姆的呢?—______ are right here.________ are ________________.你的就在这里。他的在那边。7.—________________ this Tshirt______________? Is it ______? 这件T恤衫属于谁?它是你的吗?—Yes, it's________.Thanks.是的,它是我的。谢谢。8.________________ is not that hard!保持健康并没有那么难!9.The air is clean, and I can ________ birds ________.空气很清新,我能听到鸟儿在唱歌。SECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1. My skateboard is really cool, ________________________ theirs.我的滑板真的很酷,他们的滑板也是。2. We________ one another________________________.我们鼓励彼此做技巧动作。3. I like skateboarding because it ________ me ________.我喜欢滑板运动,因为它让我保持健康。4. This year, my ____________________________ be really fit. 今年,我的目标是真正健康。5. We have fun________ we ________________________.当我们共同保持健康时,我们玩得很开心。6. We usually practise________________________________ after school.放学后我们通常每周练习三次。 7. All of us are good friends, ________________________________ the field.在场上和场下,我们都是好朋友。8. We work________________________, and we________ or __________ as a team.我们作为一个团队工作,我们作为一个团队赢或输。9.________ fun ________________ and play with my friends in the water.在水里与我的朋友们游泳和玩耍很有趣。10. I go swimming________________________ times a week.我每周去游泳两或三次。11. Swimming is________________ me ________ it keeps me healthy.游泳对我有好处,因为它让我保持健康。Unit4 Eat Well一.词汇拓展SECTION AWhat do we like to eat 1.cookie→________(复数形式) 2.choice → ________(动词)3.strawberry →________(复数形式) 4.serve→ ________(名词)5.dish→________(复数形式)SECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1.salt→________(形容词)2.fat→________(近义词)→________(反义词)3.hamburger →________(同义词) 4.balanced →________(动词/名词)5.poor →________(反义词1)→________(反义词2)6.among →________(对应介词:在……之中(用于两者之间))7.soft →________(反义词) 8.weigh→ ________(名词)二.重点短语SECTION AWhat do we like to eat 1.______________想要做某事 2.______________炸鱼薯条3.______________中餐 4.______________西餐5.______________精力旺盛 6.______________ ……怎么样?7.______________好主意 8.______________热豆腐菜9.______________鱼汤 10.______________草莓蛋糕11.______________牛肉面 12.______________一杯茶13.______________拿来 14.______________搭配;相配15.______________健康的食物 16.______________太多17.______________ 努力做某事SECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1.______________饮食习惯 2.______________例如3.______________快餐 4.______________体重增加5.______________心脏问题 6.______________健康均衡饮食7.______________一日吃三餐 8.______________按时吃早餐/午餐/晚餐9.____________太忙没时间吃东西 10.____________集中注意力于你的工作或学业11.______________吃太多甜的东西 12.______________含有大量的糖13.______________牙齿问题 14.______________毕竟15.______________养成好的饮食习惯 16.______________各种各样的蔬菜17.______________喝太多软饮料 18.______________对……不好19.______________喝充足的水 20.______________今后;以后21.______________两者都…… 22.______________大量;许多23.______________远离…… 24.______________准时三.重点句子SECTION AWhat do we like to eat 1.Jane ________________ to have ________________________________.简想吃牛肉胡萝卜饺子。2. Li Meng would like to have noodles ______________________________.李萌想吃牛肉卷心菜面。3. I usually have ________________________.我早餐通常喝粥。4.Do you want to________________________________in the ________?你们想在花园里踢足球还是打篮球?5.We often ________it in ________, but it may ________________here.我们在美国经常吃它,但在这儿它可能尝起来不一样。6.________________a ________________________salad 来份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样?7.That ________________.听起来不错。8.________________would you like, ________ or________?你想要哪种汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤?SECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1.________________is important for a healthy ________and ________.健康的饮食对一个健康的身体和心理来说都是重要的。2.But it often has lots of ________________and ________.但是它(快餐)通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖。3.If you ________________________________instead, you can make ________________meals.如果你能自己做饭,你就可以做健康均衡的膳食。4.But________gives us ________.但是食物给我们提供能量。5.Ice cream,________,and________are delicious,but they usually have ________________________.冰淇淋、甜品和巧克力都很美味,但通常它们也含有大量的糖分。6.After all,an apple a day ________________________________.毕竟,一天一苹果,医生远离我。7.Healthy eating means eating ________________and having ________________________.健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和保持好的饮食习惯。8.I eat________________a day and I have them ________________.我每天吃三顿饭而且我按时吃饭。重点语法与写作Unit 2 No Rules, No Order祈使句1.概念 祈使句用于表达命令、劝告、警告、禁止等语气。祈使句中一般省略主语,句末用感叹号或句号,肯定结构常以动词原形开头。Use your eyes; use your ears. 用眼看,用耳听。2. 祈使句的肯定句式(1)Do型(实义动词原形+……)Sit down!坐下!(2)Be型(Be+形容词)Be quiet! 安静点!(3)Let型(Let sb. do...)Let me help you. 让我来帮助你吧。3. 祈使句的否定句式(1)祈使句的否定结构以“Don't /Do not+动词原形”开头。Don't be late. 不要迟到了。Don't let her disturb you.不要让她干扰你。(2)以Let's开头的祈使句的否定式为“Let's not”。Let's not sit here! 我们不要坐在这儿!(3)No型(No+名词/动词-ing形式),通常用于公共场合,意为“禁止做某事”。NO PHOTOS禁止拍照NO SMOKING禁止吸烟情态动词can、must与have to1. can(1)表示许可。can表示许可时,是may在非正式场合的替代词,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。否定形式cannot (can't)意为“不能,不可以”,语气比must not(mustn't)弱。You can't put the sugar first. 你不能先放糖。(没有禁止的含义)(2)表示能力。can表示能力时(即有某种知识和技能而能办到),可与be able to互换,但在将来时和完成时中必须用be able to结构。Li Wei can sing this song well. 李薇能唱好这首歌。(3)一般情况下,以can开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用can,否定回答用can't。—Can I borrow your bike 我可以借你的自行车吗 —Yes, you can. 是的,你可以。—No, you can't. 不,你不可以。2. must(1)表示“必须,一定要”,侧重主观看法,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。(2)其否定形式为must not(mustn't),表示禁止,意为“一定不要,不准,不可”,是强有力的劝告或命令。Must I pay now 我必须现在付款吗 Cars must not park in front of the entrance. 车辆不得停在入口处。(3)由must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't/don't have to,表示“不必,没有必要”。—Must I clean the room this afternoon 我必须今天下午打扫房间吗 —Yes, you must. 是的,你必须。—No, you needn't/don't have to. 不,你不必。3. must与have to 区别 例句must侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;have to侧重于客 观需要,含有“不得不”之意。 You must be back before 10 o'clock.你必须在十点之前返回。(叮嘱或命令)You have to be back before 10 o'clock because the train is to leave at 10:05.你必须十点之前返回,因为火车十点五分开。(客观需要)否定形式不同 You mustn't say things like that. 你千万别说那样的话。You don't have to say things like that. 你不必说那样的话。 must没有人称、时态 和数的变化,而have to有。 The old man has to live alone because his son works in another city. 那位老人不得不独自生活,因为他的儿子在另一个城市工作。 写作开头句Hi there! I need your help.嗨!我需要您的帮助。I’m having a problem. Can you help me 我有一个问题。您能帮帮我吗 I’m writing to you because I’m in trouble.我写信给您是因为我遇到了麻烦。 I feel unhappy and I need your advice.我感到不开心,需要您的建议。中间句My parents make too many rules.我的父母制订了太多的规矩。I have to get up ealy and do exercise.我必须早起锻炼。My parents believe that doing exercise is good for my health.我父母认为做运动对我的健康有益。I must finish my homework fist after school. It’s so boring.放学后我必须先完成作业。这很无聊。I can’t eat junk food. They think I should eat morevegetables and fruit.我不能吃垃圾食品。他们认为我应该多吃蔬菜和水果。结尾句These rules make me unhappy. I don’t know what to do.这些规矩让我很不开心。我不知道该怎么办。I feel like I have no freedom. What should I do 我觉得我没有自由。我该怎么办 I hope you can give me some good ideas.我希望您能给我一些好主意。I’m looking forward to your reply.我期待您的回复。Unit 3 Keep Fit名词性物主代词1.名词性物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数mine 我的 ours 我们的 yours 你的 yours 你们的 his 他的 hers 她的 its 它的 theirs 他(她, 它)们的 2.名词性物主代词的用法(1)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,不能用于名词前。My bag is yellow, and hers is red.我的包是黄色的,她的是红色的。(2)名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”——名词的双重所有格。A friend of hers is in Beijing. 她的一个朋友在北京。(3)名词性物主代词可作主语、宾语和表语。This is my pen. His is in the pencil box. 这是我的钢笔。他的(钢笔)在文具盒里。I love my country and you love yours. 我热爱我的国家,你热爱你的(国家)。The red dress is hers.这条红色连衣裙是她的。名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词与主语指代的名词的单复数保持一致。频度副词1. 频度副词的概念及归纳 表示事情发生频率的词叫作频度副词,常见的频度副词有: 频度副词 日 一 二 三 四 五 六always总是 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★usually 通常 ★ ★ ★ ★ ☆ ★ ★often 常常 ★ ★ ☆ ★ ★ ☆ ★sometimes 有时 ★ ☆ ☆ ★ ☆ ☆ ☆seldom (hardly ever) 很少 ☆ ★ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆never 从不 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 注:此处用一周为周期来对比各个副词的频度2. 频度副词的位置(1)常位于be动词、助动词和情态动词后,实义动词前。Kate is always the first to get to school. 凯特总是第一个到校。I often help my parents clean the rooms at weekends. 我经常在周末帮助我的父母打扫房间。(2)sometimes、often、usually可放在句首或句末。Sometimes she goes to school by bus. 她有时坐公共汽车上学。(3)never, seldom等表示否定意义的词位于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。Seldom did she see such beauty. 她以前很少见过这样的美景。“once/twice/three times/...+一段时间”也可用于表示动作发生的频率,常位于句末。I go shopping once a week. 我每周购物一次。3. 对频度副词的提问 常用how often提问动作发生的频率。—How often do you chat with your brother on WeChat 你和你哥哥多久在微信上聊一次天 —Often./Twice a week. 经常。/一周两次。写作 开头句1. My favourite sport is... 我最喜欢的运动是…… 2. I’d like to talk about my favourite sport. Among all the sports, I like...best. 我想分享我最喜欢的运动。在所有的运动中,我最喜欢……中间句1. I like playing...because it not only helps me... but also makes me... 我喜欢……因为它不仅帮我……而且使我…… 2. It’s also a good way of doing... /It’s also a good way to do...它也是……的一个好方法。3. We play many matches. 我们打很多比赛。4. We often play against other teams.我们经常和其他队比赛。5. We spend a lot of time practising together. 我们花很多时间一起训练。6. I practise a lot with my friends/teammates.我和我的朋友/队友进行大量练习。7. I usually play three times a week after school.我通常每周放学后打三次球。8. I feel relaxed after exercising.锻炼后我感到很放松。 9. I learn about teamwork from...我从……中学习团队合作。 10. It helps build team spirit.它有助于培养团队精神结尾句1. Sport/Exercise is good for both body and mind.运动/锻炼对身心都有好处。2. It’s never too late to exercise. 锻炼永远不迟。3. Let’s play together from now on. 让我们从现在开始一起运动吧。My favourite sportI am a sports lover. My favourite sport is football. I like playing football because it not only helps me keep healthy but also makes me become strong. I play football three times a week and always feel relaxed after the game. What’s more, it is a good way of making friends and building team spirit. Now I am in the school football team. We often play against other teams. We spend a lot of time practising and having fun. All of us are friends. Sport is good for both body and mind. Let’s get more exercise from now on.Unit 4 Eat Well选择疑问句选择疑问句一般提出两种或两种以上的可能以供选择。1.句式结构 Do you like apples or oranges 你喜欢苹果还是橙子 What would you like, tea or coffee 你想要什么,茶还是咖啡 2.答语 选择疑问句不能用yes/no回答,要根据所给的选择对象或实际情况回答。—Is your mother a teacher or a doctor 你妈妈是一名老师还是一名医生 —She is a teacher. 她是一名老师。/Neither. She is an editor. 都不是。她是一名编辑。写作如何写与健康饮食相关的文章根据下面要点提示中列举的部分中学生的饮食现状,以“How to eat healthily”为题,写一篇不少于100词的短文,要求条理清晰,语句通顺。要点提示:1. 饮食不均衡;2. 经常吃垃圾食品3. 经常喝软饮料。开头句1.Many middle school students have problems with their diet. 许多中学生在饮食方面存在问题2.Some students don’t know the importance of a balanced diet. 一些学生不知道均衡饮食的重要性中间句1.Eating too much junk food is bad for their health and can cause heart problems. 吃太多垃圾食品对他们的健康有害,并且会引起心脏问题。2.To keep/stay healthy, they can...为了保持健康,他们可以……3. ...is bad for their health..……对他们的健康有害。4.It’s better to... ……会更好。结尾句1.Hope all middle school students can have a healthy diet.希望所有中学生都能有健康的饮食。2.It’s time for them to change their eating habits.对他们来说,是时候他们改变饮食习惯了。3.Let’s keep a healthy diet!让我们保持健康饮食!Nowadays, many middle school students have some bad eating habits. Some like eating junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. They often drink too many soft drinks like cola and coffee. Sometimes they go to school without having breakfast. It’s bad for their health.To eat healthily, first, they should have a balanced diet and avoid junk food. It’s good to eat all kinds of fruit and vegetables. Also, eggs, milk and meat are healthy for them. Second, cola and coffee can cause tooth problems, so they should drink water instead of them. Third, students should have three meals a day and eat on time. Breakfast gives people energy. If they don’t eat breakfast to go to school, they will find it is easy to feel sleepy.In a word, healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Let’s keep a healthy diet!参考答案Unit2 No Rules,No Order一.词汇拓展Section A1. impolite; politely; impolitely2. absence3. quietly4. noisySection B1. happily; unhappy; unhappily 2. untidy3. better; best4. building5. helpful二.重点短语Section A1. late(for)2. on time3. have to4. of course5. mobile phone6. turn off7. jump the queue8. wait for9. absent from10. treat…with11. put up12. be good for13. from…to…14. have fun15. lend sth.to sb./ lend sb.sth. 16. look at17. put on18. make noiseSection B1. make sb.'s/the bed2. hang out3. focus on4. think about 5. hurry to6. show respect for7. at weekends8. walk the dog9. get along well with10. take care of11. fight with 12. be kind to13. according to三.重点句子1. Don't be late for2. Be polite; treat3. Put up; if4. lend you my pen5. Can we; of course6. have to answer7. have to turn them off8. Thanks forSection B1. too many rules2. hurry to; can't be late for3. mustn't use my phone; either4. can only play; practise the piano5. can't hang out; on weekdays6. focus on learning7. builds school spirit8. think about9. make the world better10. No rules; no orderUnit3 Keep Fit一.词汇拓展1. healthy2. gloves3. ropes4. my5. her6. practice / practise7. their8. mine9. Tshirts10. sleep11. groups SECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1. success; successful; successfully 2. tricks3. our4. matches5. teams6. win7. teenagers二.重点短语SECTION AHow often do you do sport or exercise 1. baseball glove2. exercise mat3. jump rope4. pingpong bat5. running shoes6. tennis racket7. hardly ever8. keep fit9. once a week10. how often11. play badminton12. play doubles13. play sport/do exercise14. at home15. be good at16. a few17. excuse me18. over there19. belong to20. full of21. get up early22. working daySECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1. twice a week2. one another3. do situps4. work out5. baseball club6. a lot7. both…and… 8. go swimming9. be good for三.重点句子SECTION AHow often do you do sport or exercise 1. Do; have; Yes; do2. How often do; play pingpong; three times a week3. Is this; it's mine4. Not at all5. Whose badminton racket; think it's; His 6. where; Tom's; Yours; His; over there7. Who does; belong to; yours; mine 8. Keeping fit9. hear; singingSECTION BHow is exercise good for us 1. and so are2. encourage; to do tricks3. keeps; fit4. goal is to5. when; keep fit together6. three times a week7. both on and off 8. as a team; win; lose9. It's; to swim10. two or three11. good for; because Unit4 Eat Well一.词汇拓展1. cookies2. choose3. strawberries4. service5. dishesSECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1. salty2. heavy; thin/slim3. burger4. balance5. good(好的); rich(富有的)6. between7. hard8. weight二.重点短语SECTION AWhat do we like to eat 1. would like/want to do sth.2. fish and chips3. Chinese food4. Western food5. full of energy6. What/How about…?7. good idea8. a hot tofu dish9. fish soup10. strawberry cake11. beef noodles12. a cup of tea13. bring over14. go with15. healthy food16. too much/many17. try to do sth.SECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1. eating habits2. for example3. fast food4. put on weight5. heart problems6. healthy balanced meals7. have/eat three meals a day8. have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner on time9. too busy to eat anything10. focus on your work or studies11. eat too many sweet things12. have lots of sugar13. tooth problems14. after all15. have/develop good eating habits16. all kinds of vegetables17. drink too many soft drinks18. be bad for19. drink enough water20. in future21. both…and22. lots of/ a lot of23. keep…away24. on time三.重点句子SECTION AWhat do we like to eat 1. would like; beef and carrot dumplings2. with beef and cabbage3. porridge for breakfast4. play football or basketball; garden5. have; America; taste different6. How about; chicken and cabbage7. sounds good8. Which soup; chicken; fishSECTION BHow do we make healthy eating choices 1. Healthy eating; body; mind2. salt; fat; sugar3. cook your own meals; healthy balanced4. food; energy5. sweets; chocolate; lots of sugar6. keeps the doctor away7. healthy food; good eating habits8. three meals; on time 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览