资源简介 Murph I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul.7BU5考点集合单词bat n.蝙蝠;球拍 v.用球棒击球a baseball bat一个棒球拍battered adj.破旧的;受虐待的butterfly n.蝴蝶(复数形式:butterflies)fly v.航行→flight n.航班,飞行honeybee n.蜜蜂as busy as a bee非常忙ant n.蚂蚁have ants in one’s pants坐立不安wing n.翅膀(区分swing n.秋千 v.摆动)take sb under one's wing庇护某人;照顾某人taste n.味道,品味 vlink.尝起来a sense of taste味觉a sweet taste甜味have a bad taste in clothes衣品差taste sweet尝起来甜的awake adj.醒着的(asleep adj.睡着的)stay awake醒着,没睡着wake v.唤醒 wake sb. up唤醒某人(代词放中间)up to sth. 多达eg. It can grow up to 4 metres at all.它可以长到4米高。up to sb.取决于某人lift n.电梯 v.(被)提起,抬 (近义词:raise)lift your head抬起头take the lift坐电梯times prep.乘以 n.倍数,次数(当time为不可数名词,意思是时间)four times two四乘以二four times四倍;四次weight n.重量lose weight减肥weigh v.称重;权衡句型:How much does it weigh =What’s the weight of it 它的重量是多少?honey n.蜂蜜honeyed adj.甜言蜜语的snail n.蜗牛at a snail's pace以极慢的速度;缓慢地例句:The traffic moved at a snail's pace during the rush hour.(在高峰时段,交通像蜗牛爬行一样缓慢。)bite n./v.咬(bit)take a bite咬一口食物bite your nails咬指甲trick n.诡计,花招 v.欺诈,欺骗play a trick on sb捉弄某人trick sb into doing sth欺骗某人做某事trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋(treat v.招待,治疗)tricky adj.诡计多端的,棘手的fight n./v.打架,斗争a fight for sth一个为了…的斗争fight a war打仗lonely adj.孤独的,偏僻的(alone adj./adv.独自)a lonely village一个偏僻的小村庄sound n.声音,声响 vlink.听起来make a sound发出声响sound like听起来像corner n.角落around the corner在附近,即将发生touch v.触摸;使感动(move) n.触觉the sense of touch触觉touch sb.使某人感动keep in touch with sb和某人保持联系get in touch with sb与某人取得联系touched adj.受感动的touching adj.感人的afraid adj.害怕的,担心的be afraid of…害怕… 例句:I am afraid of dogs.(害怕狗,表恐惧对象)be afraid to do…害怕做… 例句:I am afraid to touch dogs.(不敢摸狗,表因恐惧而不敢做的行为)bone n.骨头 v.挑刺,剔骨a broken bone骨折backbone n.脊柱neck n.脖子necklace n.项链tip n.建议,小费a useful tip一个有用的小窍门leave a tip留小费allow v.允许allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sth允许做某事cheer v.欢呼 n.欢呼声cheerful adj.高兴的save v.节约,拯救correct adj.准确的 v.校正,批改a correct answer一个正确的答案correct a mistake改正答案incorrect adj.不正确的relationship n.关系relate v.联系name n.名字 v.命名noise n.噪音,响声a loud noise一声巨响noisy adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的down adv.向下;沿着 adj.情绪低落的feel down感到沮丧down the street沿着街道词组知识点WelcomeAnimals make our lives whole. 动物使我们的生活完整。make v.制作,使make sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事whole adj.全部的,整体的 n.整体the whole day=all the day整天four quarters make a whole四个四分之一构成一个整体。life n.生命——lives 复数n.How amazing animals are! 动物多么令人惊叹啊!How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!→ What amazing animals they are!What + (a/an) +形容词 + 名词!(+ 主语 +谓语)辨析amazing/amazed/amaze词性 词汇 含义 用法 修饰对象形容词 Amazed 惊奇的;惊愕的;惊讶的 be amazed at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 人形容词 Amazing 令人惊奇的;惊人的; 修饰事物,可作定语或表语 事物,现象动词 Amaze 使惊奇;使惊愕;使惊叹 amaze sb.(使某人惊奇) /the importance of …的重要性be of importance=be important (be of +抽象n.=be +adj.)important adj.重要的different kinds of pets不同种类的宠物share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物animal facts动物事实fact n.事实,真相in fact事实上,实际上as a matter of fact 事实上find their way by listening通过听来寻找他们的路lose one’s way迷路lift things 50 times their own weight举起重达自身重量 50 倍的东西倍数表达公式为 “基数词 + times + 比较对象”take in air吸入空气(自主复习前面take相关短语)on both sides of their body在他们身体的两侧less than少于;比…少more than多于;比…多at least至少at most至多What else do you know?=What other things do you know?你还知道其他的什么?I’d like to be that strong.我想要变得那么强壮。Readingkeep sth as pets把…作为宠物来养vlink.保持 keep+adj.保持…的状态 keep quiet保持安静keep doing sth一直做某事keep sth for+一段时间 保存某物一段时间(延续性动词)the cleverest animal of all所有动物中最聪明的(最高级是英语中用于表示三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时,某一个人或事物在某方面达到最高程度的一种语法形式。最高级前一般要加定冠词 the,但当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,不用 the。)run after a ball追逐一个球run away:逃跑;跑开run into:撞上;偶然遇见run out (of):用完;耗尽run across:偶然发现;偶然遇见run for:竞选;追逐do wonderful tricks表演绝技collect sticks收集树枝collect v.收集——collection n.收藏品,收集物——collector n.收藏家stick v.粘贴;坚守 n.枝条(可数名词)stick sth. on/to sth. 表示把某物粘贴在另一物上stick to sth. 坚持…(后接计划、原则、承诺、观点)look after=take care of照顾till the end直到最后辨析till/until/not...untiltill 和 until:二者都表示 “直到…… 为止”,用于描述某个动作或状态一直持续到某个时间点。用法:后接表示时间的名词或短语。例如:I will wait till/until 5 o'clock.(我会一直等到 5 点。)引导时间状语从句,主句谓语动词通常是延续性动词。例如:He slept till/until the alarm clock rang.(他一直睡到闹钟响。)位置:通常位于句中,但 “until” 可位于句首,“till” 一般不用于句首。not...until:表示 “直到…… 才”,强调动作在某个时间点之前一直未发生,直到该时间点才发生。引导时间状语从句,主句谓语动词通常是短暂性动词。例如:He didn't leave until his mother came back.(直到他妈妈回来,他才离开。)soft fur柔软的皮毛soft adj.柔软的——反义词:hard adj.坚硬的/tough adj.坚韧的,强硬的way up into the sky直冲云霄way adv.远远地;非常例句: The kite flew way up into the sky.(风筝高高地飞上了天空。 )forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事remember to do sth记得去做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事come back to me回到我身边by my side在我身边A rhymes with B A和B押韵blog posts博客文章be careful with your hands小心你的手care about sb.关心某人 (v.)care for sb.照顾某人take care of照顾 (n.)careful adj.小心的→carefully adv.小心地→careless adj.粗心的→carelessly adv.粗心地→carelessness n. 粗心make any sound发出任何声音make a sound发出声音sound like听起来像sound:指自然界的各种声音 noise:噪音(常含贬义) voice:嗓音(人/动物发出的声音)take sb. out for a walk带某人外出散步take sb. to sp带某人去某地take sth with sb某人随时携带某物in the open air在户外poem 与 poetry 的辨析:poem 是可数名词,指具体的一首诗,如 a poem(一首诗),two poems(两首诗);poetry 是不可数名词,指诗歌的总称或诗意、诗情,例如:The poetry of this book is very beautiful.(这本书的诗很美。)所有格形式:如 “a poem of Li Bai's”(李白的一首诗),考查双重所有格的用法韵脚的类型尾韵:这是最常见的韵脚类型,指单词的最后一个音节发音相同。例如,在 “Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are” 中,“star” 和 “are” 的结尾发音相同,构成尾韵。头韵:是指一组词、一行诗或一个句子的开头几个字母发音相同。比如,“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers”,句中 “Peter Piper picked” 以及 “peck of pickled peppers” 都以相同的发音开头,增强了诗歌的韵律感和表现力。内韵:指在一行诗中,中间的某个单词与该行末尾的单词或其他单词押韵。例如,“I wandered lonely as a cloud” 中,“lonely” 和 “cloud” 形成内韵。Grammarin the corner of…在…的角落(物体内部的角落)at the corner of…在…的角落(物体外部的角落,常用来表示人或物体在拐角处的具体位置)例句:He stopped at the corner of the street to buy a newspaper.on the corner of…在…的角落(有 “在…… 之上” 的感觉,通常用于描述街道拐角处的建筑、店铺等,或者在某个平面的角落位置)例句:There is a book on the corner of the table.The coffee shop is on the corner of the street.around the corner即将到达a special friend of mine我朋友当中特殊的一个英语中使用双重所有格可以更明确地表达所属关系。在这个短语里,“mine” 明确表示这个 “特别的朋友” 是属于 “我” 的朋友群体中的一个,强调了朋友与 “我” 的所属联系。词性误区:中文里 “我的” 是一个形容词性物主代词,直接修饰名词。但在英语的双重所有格中,使用的是名词性物主代词 “mine”。学习者可能会混淆这两种词性的物主代词,在该用名词性物主代词时误用形容词性物主代词,比如写成 “a special friend of my”。This is my book. The book is mine.正确:a friend of mine(我的一个朋友,强调 “属于我的朋友中的一个”)错误:a friend of me(需用名词性物主代词 mine,而非宾格 me)Pronunciationend with the same sound以相同发音结尾in the end在末尾at the end of在…的结尾lie in the sun躺在阳光下under the sun天下,全世界kick a ball踢球have trouble with sth某事有麻烦have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有麻烦IntegrationHumans have a lot to thank animals for. 人类有很多需要感谢动物的(事情)。thank sb. for sth.是固定用法,for不可省略,不定式短语中的介词需与动词搭配一致。listen for the echo倾听回声listen for:固定搭配,意为 “留心听、等待听到(某特定声音)”,强调 “专注地期待某个声音出现”。listen to(直接 “听” 某个已存在的声音),如 listen to music(听音乐)。have the idea of…有…的想法have no idea of…不知道…cheer sb up使某人振作cheer n./v.欢呼,喝彩cheer for为…欢呼cheerful adj.欢呼的work as a team以团队(形式)工作help people save lives帮助人们拯救生命give a presentation about做一个关于…的展示(报告,演讲)make a fact file about sth. 制作一份关于某事的实情档案(资料)a guinea pig named/called Teddy一只叫做豚鼠/ ɡ ni/enjoy doing sth.享受做某事make loud noises制造出大的噪音I am down.我是失落的。长难句分析I think it is good for us to be friends with animals.我认为对我们来说,和动物做朋友是有好处的。If I am down, Teddy will stay next to me and help me relax.如果我情绪低落,泰迪会待在我身边帮我放松。With a big head, short legs and a small round body, he looks quite cute.有着大大的脑袋、短短的腿和小小的圆身体,他看起来相当可爱。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览