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2025年英语中考复习
专题二 话题集训
话题七 计划与安排
核心攻坚
表达能力强化
核心素养冲刺
计划与安排（Plans and arrangements）下的子话题分别为计划
（Planning）、安排 （Arranging）。计划和安排是日常生活中非常重要的
环节，我们要根据不同的人生阶段和所处位置对生活、工作和学习做出合
理的计划与安排。想要用英语灵活、准确地描述自己的计划与安排，需要
掌握以下知识点。
核心攻坚
01
1.would like的用法
【观察】① John is not good at singing， but he would like to
have a try.
② Would you like to play football after school
③ Would you like a cup of tea
【探究】would like意为“想要”，常用结构：would like （sb.） to
do sth. = want （sb.） to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事；would like
sth.=want sth.想要某物。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）我姐姐将来想成为一位著名的舞者。
My sister would like __________ a famous dancer in the future.
to become
（2）我想要一些水果。
I _______________ some fruit.
would like/want
（3）老师想要我们在课堂上活跃一些。
The teacher ________________________ active in class.
would like/wants us to be
2.decide的用法
【观察】① It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the
beach near our hotel.
② We're still trying to decide on a place to have a picnic.
③ Mom will decide who will do the housework today.
【探究】decide作动词,意为“决定”，常用结构：decide （not） to do
sth.决定（不）做某事； decide on sth.决定；选定；decide+宾语从句，决
定……
【拓展】decide的名词形式是decision，常见搭配：make a decision做
决定，make one's own decision自己做决定。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）在我们做决定之前三思是很重要的。
It's important to think twice before we ________________.
make a decision
（2）我不喜欢拥挤的地方，所以我决定假期待在家里。
I don't like crowded places, so I decide _______________ during the
holiday.
to stay at home
（3）你最好自己做出决定。
You'd better _______________________.
make your own decision
单项选择。
（4）What makes you ___ a career as a vet
C
A.decide B.decide to C.decide on D.decide with
3.plan的用法
【观察】① We plan to build a new house.
② We must plan everything carefully.
③ What's your plan for the weekend
【探究】plan作动词，意为“计划；打算”，其后常跟名词、代词或动
词不定式作宾语，plan to do sth. 计划做某事。plan作名词，意为“计划；
打算”。如: make a plan 制订计划，a plan for ………的计划。
【运用】单项选择。
（1）—I plan ___ fishing on the weekend.
—Sounds great.
D
A.go B.going C.to going D.to go
（2）He is ___ for the winter holiday.
A
A.making a plan B.make a plan
C.making plan D.make plan
（3）The villagers plan ___ a new bridge over the river.
C
A.build B.building C.to build D.built
根据汉语意思完成句子。
（4）在开始做某事之前，我们应该学会制订计划。
We should learn to _________________ before we start to do something.
make a plan/plans
（5）樊锦诗策划并参与了莫高窟历史上规模最大的保护项目。
Fan Jinshi ___________________ on the largest protection program in the
history of the Mogao Caves.
planned and worked
4.“It is+ adj.+ 动词不定式”结构
【观察】① It's impolite to keep others waiting.
② It is important to be on time.
【探究】it在这个结构中作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。当
句子主语过长时，为避免头重脚轻的情况，可以用此结构来保持句子平衡。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）让别人等是不礼貌的。
______________ keep others waiting.
It's impolite to
（2）（2023·威海中考）每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。
It's _________ to ________ English every day.
important
practice
（3）（2024·台州）你认为与同学友好相处容易吗
Do you think __________________________ your classmates
it's easy to get on well with
（4）（2024·山东）动画电影《长安三万里》展示了微笑面对生
活中的问题是多么重要。
The cartoon movie Chang An shows how important it is ________ life's
problems with a smile.
to face
5.辨析become, get, turn与go
【观察】① He had a long walk and became tired.
② She is getting thinner and thinner.
③ Leaves turn green in spring.
④ The old lady went blind when she was old.
【探究】（1） become可用于好、坏两方面的变化，多指职业、身份、
状态、情感等的变化，强调变化的过程已经完成，后接名词、形容词作表
语。
（2） get多用于口语中，表示一种变化过程，强调的是“渐渐变得”，
后常接形容词的比较级形式。
（3） turn指在颜色、性质等方面变得与以前完全不同，强调变化的
结果，多接表示颜色或天气的形容词。
（4） go一般表示向坏的方面变化。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）他妈妈听到这个消息时变得非常生气。
His mother __________________ when she heard the news.
became very angry
（2）四年后，他成为了一名教师。
Four years later, he ________ a teacher.
became
（3）在夏天，白天变得越来越长。
In summer, the days are _______ longer and longer.
getting
（4）秋天树叶变黄。
Leaves _____ yellow in autumn.
turn
（5）她前天买的牛奶变质了。
The milk she got the day before yesterday ______________ bad.
went/has gone
6.prepare 的用法
【观察】①I have to prepare for an exam.
②She prepared a card for his best friend.
③We prepare to go to the park after school.
【探究】
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）我妈妈正在为我们准备一顿大餐。
My mother is ____________________ for us.
preparing a big meal
（2）要保证你有足够的时间来提前为新的一天做好准备。
Make sure you have enough time to ______________________________
the new day ahead.
prepare for/make preparations for
（3）他们正准备过河，这时开始下雨了。
They ______________________________ when it began to rain.
were preparing to cross the river
（4）（2023·湖州）科学是我最喜欢的科目，所以我已经准备加
入 STEAM俱乐部了。
Science is my favorite subject, so I ________________ join the STEAM
club.
have prepared to
表达能力强化
02
Ⅰ.补全对话
（2024·长春）请根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填
入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Yingying
Hello!
Hi! 1._____________？
I'm fine. Thank you.
Do you have any ideas for the summer vacation
2.______________.
Could you please give me some advice
How are you
No, I don't/No
Yingying
3.______________________________________________________________
___________. The 2024 Paris Olympics is coming. Why not watch the
games
Sounds great.
4._______________________________________________________
It will start on July 26th.
We can cheer for our Chinese players.
OK/Sure/Of course/Certainly/No pro-blem/With pleasure/All right/Yes, I can/Yes/…
When will it start/When is it going to start/When is it/…
续表
Yingying
5.______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________.
I hope so. Let's wait and see.
I hope they will win honor for our country/can win a victory/will win first place/can win as many gold medals as possible/will win the games/can make their dreams come true/…
续表
Ⅱ.书面表达
（2024·怀化中考）假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充
实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维
导图提示，以“My ________Holiday Plans”为题,用英语写一篇假期计划。
要求：1.补全题目；
2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
5.词数：不少于70。
My Wonderful Holiday Plans
A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school
and relax. It's a chance to enjoy some free time after working hard in
classes.
During my holiday, I plan to spend wonderful time with my family
by having picnics in the park, playing board games together, and cooking
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
meals. I also want to show my care to my parents by helping with
household chores, such as washing dishes or tidying up the house.
Additionally, I want to do much reading. Reading makes a full man.
Besides, traveling is another good choice for such a long holiday. If I
have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood.
I look forward to creating lasting memories with my family, reading
more, learning new things, and showing more love to the world during
this holiday. By completing these plans with joy, I'm sure I'll return
feeling happy and ready for new experiences.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
核心素养冲刺
03
Ⅰ.完形填空
（2022·南京）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下
文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Once there were three trees on a hill, they . .1. . about their hopes
and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box. Then
I . .2. . with money.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I
will take the king . .3. . the sea.” Finally, the third said, “I want to grow
to be the . .4. . tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the
hill.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden
box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last
tree was still there, but nobody knew . .5. ..
Then one day, a poor mother wanted . .6. . a wooden bed for her
baby. She had no money . .7. . she chose the wooden box. The first tree
could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second
tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the
villagers were tired, they . .8. . take a break under it on hot days. The
three . .9. . dreams came true.
Sometimes, when things don't happen as you expect, don't lose hope.
Wherever you are, please remember the . .10. . you've made at first. Hold
on to it! That's what we call “dream”.
1.( ) A.will talk B.talk C.were talking D.are talking
C
2.( ) A.could be filled B.can fill
C.could be full D.can full
A
3.( ) A.through B.against C.from D.across
D
4.( ) A.taller B.tallest C.shorter D.shortest
B
5.( ) A.he B.his C.him D.himself
C
6.( ) A.to make B.make C.made D.makes
A
7.( ) A.because B.or C.so D.till
C
8.( ) A.can B.could C.may D.might
B
9.( ) A.tree B.trees C.tree's D.trees'
D
10.( ) A.decision B.decisions C.dream D.dreams
A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的
一个最佳答案。
（A）（2024·九江）
1.When is the English class party ( )
A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Friday.
C.Next Wednesday. D.Next Saturday.
B
2.Who will make the poster ( )
A.John. B.Xu Jie. C.Harry. D.Li Na.
B
3.What kind of writing is the text ( )
A.Interview. B.Play. C.Conversation. D.Report.
C
（B）（2024·内江中考）
Here are some persons' plans for the coming summer. You are
welcome to post yours!
Name Plan
Emma I usually teach English at a language school in summer. I
often can't enjoy the summer because I am so busy. So this
summer, I'm not planning to work. Instead, I'm going to have
a proper summer holiday. I'm going to drive around Ireland
with my friends. We are going to visit lots of beautiful
beaches!
Name Plan
Pamela Last month, my friend Alfie and I had a crazy idea. We
have decided to ride bikes from the south of England to the
north of Scotland this summer. It's an 874-mile trip! It takes
10 to 14 days. I don't ride fast, and I want to enjoy visiting
several places, so we plan to ride for four weeks.
续表
Name Plan
Jayden Last autumn, I learned to dive （潜水）, and I'm going
to take a diving coach course soon. Then, I plan to teach
diving this summer to make some money. In my free time, I
won't stay in the UK. I want to fly to Egypt. I'll travel there
alone.
续表
1.How will Emma travel around Ireland ( )
D
A.By train. B.By bike. C.By plane. D.By car.
2.Who will travel alone ( )
A
A.Jayden. B.Emma. C.Pamela. D.Alfie.
3.What are the three persons talking about ( )
B
A.Their best friends. B.Their summer plans.
C.Their favorite sports. D.Their interesting stories.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（C） （2024·德江 ）
As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have
little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities,
but fall behind in your schoolwork. 1.___
F
Buy or make a planner
This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at
many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard
binder （纸版活页纸） and rings to form a frame （框架）. 2.___ And
then you can begin.
Write down all your activities and homework in your planner
Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if
you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. 3.___ You can't
remember everything!
C
D
4.___
You should try and find some time for your homework when you
don't have any activities or when you don't have as many. Leaving time
for your homework is very important.
Write a weekly to-do list in your planner
5.___ Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in
your room, and anything else you can think of.
A
G
A. Plan for your homework
B. Make a plan for your activities
C. Second, make the planner's pages.
D. This is useful for people who have many things to do.
E. It's useful for anyone who needs my help.
F. The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely.
G. The list should include things you need to do for school and
housework you are asked to do.
Ⅲ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1.他决定不会放弃。
He _______________________________________ not to give up.
decided/made a decision/made up his mind
2.听到他母亲的话，他的脸立刻就红了。
His face __________ at once when he heard his mother's words.
turned red
3.（2023·十堰）我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We'll work together to make our dreams __________.
come true
4.（2024·甘孜中考改编）我刚买了两张票！我将和托尼一起去看这部新电影。
I've just got two tickets! I ______________________ the new movie with
Tony.
will go/am going to see
5.他正在为明天的会议准备演讲。
He ____________ his speech for the meeting tomorrow.
is preparing
Ⅳ.短文填空
（2024·乐山）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短
文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
fresh, teach, they, other, start, one, environment, grow, plan, success
“The Green Wall Initiative” is a project that encourages students to
protect the environment by creating 1._____ own gardens on the walls.
The project was 2._______ in 2007 by the African Union. Urban Middle
School in Beijing is the 3._____ one to take part in the project in China.
their
started
first
The project in Urban Middle School 4.________ students about
sustainable （可持续的） practices, plant care and teamwork. In the
project, students make 5.______. A piece of wall is given to each class.
Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns
to take care of the plants. They also record the 6._______ of the plants.
The project is carried out 7.___________. Those living walls not
only beautify the school environment, but also help make the air
8._______ and lower the temperature of the city. Students put into
practice what they have learned in 9._____________ science. They also
learn to work with 10._______ and take care of their own community.
Now, more and more schools follow the example, hoping to spread the
idea of environmental protection.
teaches
plans
growth
successfully
fresher
environmental
others
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Creating a Study Plan
Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find
enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you
to make sure of your success in study.
Then, how to make a study plan Well, you can begin with listing
all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do
for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should
spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same
time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember
easily. While arranging time for each subject, you also need to make sure
that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you
won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance （平衡）
your personal life and your study.
Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow
it. One of the greatest difficulties in following your study plan is that
you will be tempted （诱惑） to avoid it and do something relaxing, or
fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But
be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your
plan. So at the start of your break, set an alarm clock to remind you
when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For
example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.
To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of
looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to
follow because some important people in our lives distract （使分心） us
from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your
plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your
family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when
you have spare time.
1.What do you need to make sure of your success in study
We need ____________.
a good plan
2.Why do you still need to have time for family, friends and rest
Because we won't be able to succeed if we can't balance _____________
________________.
our personal life and our study
3.What is one of the greatest difficulties in following your study plan
We may be tempted to leave our plan and __________________________
___ instead.
do something relaxing, or fun
4.Who may distract you from your goals
Some ________________ in our lives.
important people
5.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
It is mainly about ________________________________________________
________ the plan.
how to avoid forgetting/what we can do to avoid forgetting

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