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2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英 语
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. delicious B. excellent C. decision D. relation
2. A. work B. report C. normal D. form
3. A. trade B. face C. lazy D. magazine
4. A. know B. cow C. slow D. below
5. A. exchange B. outgoing C. hungry D. guess
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. —Is Russia ________ European country or ________ Asian country
—Most of it lies in Asia, but...
A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
7. Pan Zhanle broke the world ________ in 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A. process B. record C. thought D. rule
8. I can’t give you any advice on farming because I know ________ about it.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
9. —Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad
—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.
A. her B. him C. us D. you
10. We can see a sign that means “No swimming!” in Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
11. If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A. on B. about C. in D. at
12. How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas.
A. modest B. patient C. generous D. creative
13. South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.
A. loudly B. really C. hardly D. slowly
14. It’s so noisy that I ________ hear a word of what you are saying.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
15. —Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here two years ago
—To ________ our dreams! And we are always working hard.
A. copy B. achieve C. save D. imagine
16. Li Lei ________ his money. So he had to borrow some from his friends.
A. ran off B. ran away C. ran out of D. ran after
17. —What do you think of Suzhou, Mr Black
—I ________ such a beautiful city before.
A. don’t visit B. didn’t visit C. haven’t visited D. had visited
18. Although he is very old, ________ he works very hard.
A. so B. but C. and D. /
19. — ________ has Mr Chen lived here
—Since last year.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
20. The instant noodle ________ by a Japanese in 1958.
A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
21. —I wonder _______. I am really worried about them.
— They made it this morning.
A. when did they reach the top of the mountain B. when they reached the top of the mountain
C. how did they work out this problem D. how they worked out this problem
22. —I failed the math test last week.
—________. It’s not a big deal.
A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job
23. —The girl ______ won the first prize is from our class.
—Really I’m so proud of her.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
24. — ________ is the population of Brazil
— About 210 million.
A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which
25. Eric is making the bed. Which picture is he in
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Shaanxi’s local festivals are attractive. They draw people from different ___26___. Teachers, workers, and business people make plans to visit Xi’ an. The Lantern Festival especially holds an important place in people’s hearts. It’s not only a time for enjoyment but also a moment to reflect on the ___27___ behind the celebration. The values of family reunion and hope for the future are deeply rooted in this festival. ___28___ it rained a little this year, people still wanted to join the celebration.
There were ___29___ main shows that became the highlights of the festival. One was a dance performance. The dancers’ moves were ___30___ lively than those in previous (以前的) shows. Their vivid performance made the people burst into cheers. The other was a fascinating magic show, which also attracted a large crowd. Besides the shows, people actively ___31___ group games such as relay races. These games not only brought fun but also enhanced the connection among the people. During the festival, I ___32___ a beautiful mask as a gift, hoping to keep the memory of this wonderful occasion.
The people I met at the festival were really ___33___. Their warm smiles and friendly words made me feel a strong sense of belonging. As night fell, I walked towards the ___34___ area of the city, where a grand stage was prepared for the final performance. This festival was a truly amazing ___35___. It made me deeply feel the strong bond among different parts of the city, as if the north, south, east, and west were united as one.
26. A. dreams B. hobbies C. jobs D. habits
27. A. time B. name C. place D. meaning
28. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When
29. A. two B. three C. four D. five
30. A. most B. more C. less D. least
31. A. got along with B. looked forward to C. took part in D. came up with
32. A. lost B. chose C. broke D. borrowed
33. A. lucky B. busy C. tired D. friendly
34. A. terrible B. poor C. central D. small
35. A. experience B. idea C. game D. card
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up.
Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. His contributions have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit (票房大片). It is popular for its unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of China’s cartoon industry.
Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025, when “YangBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala, they drew many people’s attention. Many people like their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They can also help scientists do research.
Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he connects traditional Chinese culture with modern cartoon techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。
36. Many people like Liang Wenfeng because his work brings convenience to people’s daily life.
37. Jiaozi’s most popular movie is Ne Zha 2.
38. Wang Xingxing graduated from Peking University.
39. Feng Ji’s creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world.
40 Four young people are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
B
When I finish school, I will be an astronaut! I will fly to the moon and see all the stars. I will research new planets and places where people have never been before! Maybe I will even discover a new planet and name it! —Alex
I want to help people just like my Dad Jack. He is a doctor and he is always working and doing good things for people. He can be making dinner at home and then, in a moment, he has to leave. He is a great man and I will be just like him when I grow up. —Laura
My brother Jason and I love cars and car racing. One day, I will travel my whole life to compete in all the biggest races on the earth and Jason will help me. I will need to practice hard to be a professional car racing driver, but it will be worth it in the end when I am the best in the game. Every time I step onto the track (赛道), the fans will be cheering and shouting my name. —Walt
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. From the text, we know that an astronaut ________.
A. can’t name a star B. must live on the moon
C. may find a new planet D. can research any places that he/she wants to
42. Who likes challenging himself/herself to be the best in his/her profession
A. Alex. B. Jack. C. Laura. D. Walt.
43. What does the underlined word “professional” mean in the third material
A. 职业的 B. 业余的 C. 普通的 D. 私人的
44. Which is the question that the three students were probably asked
A. What do you like to do in your spare time B. What kind of jobs do you find interesting
C. Do you want to be like your parents D. What do you expect to do in the future
45. Who is influenced by the people around him/her when he/she chooses his/ her dream job
A. Alex. B. Walt. C. Laura. D. Jason.
C
Writing a good essay (文章) starts with a clear and engaging introduction. An introduction has three key parts: a hook, background information, and a thesis statement. Each part plays a special role in helping readers understand the essay’s purpose.
The hook is the first sentence of the essay. Its job is to grab the readers’ attention. Hooks can be surprising facts, questions, quotes, or short stories. For example:
·Have you ever wondered how much plastic ends up in the ocean every year
·In 2023, scientists discovered a new species of frog that glows in the dark!
Background information comes after the hook. It explains basic details about the topic so readers can understand the essay. This might include definitions, history, or why the topic matters. For example:
·Plastic pollution became a global problem in the late 20th century, as single-use plastics like bags and bottles became popular.
The thesis statement is the last sentence of the introduction It shows the essay’s main idea and often includes the writer’s opinion. A strong thesis is clear and specific. For example:
·Recycling programs can reduce plastic waste, but they require governments, businesses, and individuals to work together.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. The hook is usually the ________ sentence of the essay.
A. first B. second C. third D. last
47. What is the main purpose of the hook
A. To explain the history of the topic. B. To state the writer’s opinion.
C. To interest the readers immediately. D. To summarize (总结) the entire essay.
48. Which sentence is a thesis statement
A. Many countries have banned plastic bags.
B. Do you know how much plastic waste people create every year
C. Although plastic is useful, it damages ecosystems and human health.
D. In 2022, 400 million tons of plastic were produced worldwide.
49. The passage is mainly written to ________.
A. argue against using plastic B. teach students how to write an essay introduction
C. explain the history of recycling D. compare different types of hooks
50. What’s the best structure of the passage
A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
V. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
be build play road and large early to they where
In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to ___51___ the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’ an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’ an ___52___ symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the ___53___ and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China.
The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was ___54___ in 1384 and moved to its current (现在的) location in 1582. Four busy ___55___ cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower.
The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street ___56___ many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years ___57___ than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China with a height of 34 meters.
There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower ___58___ the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According ___59___ the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss ___60___ when you take a trip to Xi’an!
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians in ancient China. He was known for working out the value of Pi (π). It was more than 1,000 years earlier than Europeans. Pi is a special number. It’s a long number used to calculate (计算) circles. It’s so special that people celebrate it every year.
Pi is a number that goes on forever. It has over ten trillion decimal places (十万亿个小数位). To keep it simple, people say Pi’s number is 3.14.
This is how you calculate Pi. You take the circumference (周长C) of a circle. Then you divide it by the diameter (直径D). The symbol for Pi is π. And we know π = C÷D in maths. Pi is always the same. It doesn’t matter how small or big the circle is.
The first Pi Day was celebrated on March 14th, 1988. A physicist named Larry Shaw wanted to celebrate Pi on a certain day. Since Pi is 3.14, he decided March 14th would be the perfect day. So he celebrated the day with his friends. They sat around in a circle and ate fruit pies. In 2009, the US government recognized March 14th as national Pi Day.
Every year, people celebrate this number and its special characteristics by having fun on Pi Day. The day is celebrated in different ways. Some people try to remember Pi. Some people eat fruit pies. Some people eat pizzas. This is because they all have “P”.
Pi Day has become a popular event in schools around the world. Teachers often use the day as a chance to teach students about the importance of math in everyday life. Some schools even hold Pi Day competitions, where students compete to see who can remember the most digits of Pi.
61 What was Zu Chongzhi known for
____________________________________________
62. When was the first Pi Day
____________________________________________
63. How did Larry Shaw celebrate the first Pi Day with his friends
____________________________________________
64. Which English word means “圆周率” in the passage
____________________________________________
65. What do teachers often teach students on Pi Day
____________________________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
(Two friends are talking about the weekend plan.)
A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do this weekend
B: I’m not sure yet. Maybe I’ll go to the park. ___66___
A: Yes, it’s a good idea. The air there is fresh and clean. You can also see many beautiful flowers. ___67___
B: That sounds great. I can bring some food and drinks for the picnic. By the way, would you like to go with me
A: ___68___ I have a lot of homework to do. I have to stay at home and work on it.
B: ___69___ But I really want to go there this weekend.
A: Don’t worry. We can go there next time.
B: Alright. Have a nice weekend then.
A: Thank you. ___70___
A. I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
B. Do you think it’s a good place to relax
C. Good idea!
D. The same to you.
E. How about having a picnic there
F. No, I don’t like it.
G. What a pity!
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. The weather today is even ________(bad) than it was yesterday.
72. During a meal in the West, people use ________ (knife) and forks most of the time.
73. My mother told me ________ (not play) computer games too much.
74. The movie is so ________ (bore) that I don’t want to watch it again.
75. The ________ (develop) of the Internet enables us to deal with problems more efficiently.
76. The old man was ________ (serious) ill and had to stay in hospital.
77. I have prepared a beautiful gift for Tom’s ________ (twenty) birthday.
78. Xinjiang attracts many people with _______ beautiful scenery. (it)
79. I’m sorry for ________ (break) your cup.
80. Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep) peacefully now.
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. In my opinion, this essay is valuable.
A. love B. view C. voice D. progress
82. Most dogs are very smart. They can understand what you say.
A. clever B. friendly C. pretty D. cute
83. To be an honest boy, you shouldn’t cheat anyone.
A. tell a lie to B. tell the truth to C. refuse D. shout
84. Finally, we made it.
A. At last B. At first C. Luckily D. Suddenly
85. He won the first prize in the mathematics contest. We are proud of him.
A. are kind to B. are strict with C. take part in D. take pride in
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. Danny went swimming once a week when he was in high school.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did Danny go swimming when he was in high school
87. The school provides delicious meals for the students every day. (改为同义句)
The school ________ the students ________ delicious meals every day.
88. Mike has lunch at school, too. (改为否定句)
Mike ________ have lunch at school, ________.
89. The elephant is 300cm tall. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is the elephant
90. What’s wrong with you (同义句转换)
________ the ________ with you
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. 人工智能正成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。
AI is becoming an important part of our ________ ________
92. 人工智能可以帮助我们解决许多难题。
AI can ________ us ________ many difficult problems.
93. 一些人担心人工智能在未来可能会夺走许多工作。
Some people worry that AI may take away many jobs ________ the ________.
94. 科学家们正在努力使人工智能更加智能。
Scientists are ________ ________ to make AI more intelligent.
95. 我们应该学会正确使用人工智能，让我们的生活变得越来越好。
We should learn how to use AI properly to make our lives ________ and ________.
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
96. 随着中小学课间15分钟落地，请你写一篇题目为“Sports Benefit Us”的演讲稿，并向同学推荐一项适合在课间15分钟开展的运动，内容包括：
要求：
1. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
2. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3. 词数：不少于80词。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Sports Benefit Us
Good morning, everyone!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英 语
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】B
【16题答案】
【答案】C
【17题答案】
【答案】C
【18题答案】
【答案】D
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】D
【21题答案】
【答案】B
【22题答案】
【答案】C
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A
V. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. play
52. are 53. largest
54. built 55. roads
56. where 57. earlier
58. and 59. to
60. them
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. working out the value of Pi (π).
62. March 14th, 1988.
63. They sat around in a circle and ate fruit pies. 64. Pi.
65. the importance of math in everyday life.
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. B 67. E 68. A 69. G 70. D
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【71题答案】
【答案】worse
【72题答案】
【答案】knives
【73题答案】
【答案】not to play
【74题答案】
【答案】boring
【75题答案】
【答案】development
【76题答案】
【答案】seriously
【77题答案】
【答案】twentieth
【78题答案】
【答案】its
【79题答案】
【答案】breaking
【80题答案】
【答案】is sleeping
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
【81题答案】
【答案】B
【82题答案】
【答案】A
【83题答案】
【答案】A
【84题答案】
【答案】A
【85题答案】
【答案】D
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
【86题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. often
【87题答案】
【答案】 ①. provides ②. with
【88题答案】
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. either
【89题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. tall
【90题答案】
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. matter
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
【91题答案】
【答案】 ①. daily ②. life
【92题答案】
【答案】 ①. help ②. solve
【93题答案】
【答案】 ①. in ②. future
【94题答案】
【答案】 ①. working ②. hard
【95题答案】
【答案】 ①. better ②. better
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
【96题答案】
【答案】例文
Sports Benefit Us
Good morning, everyone!
Sports play a vital role in our lives. Physically, they strengthen our bodies and lower the chance of diseases. Mentally, they relieve stress and bring us joy as endorphins are released. Moreover, we learn values such as teamwork and perseverance from sports.
During the 15-minute break, rope-skipping is a perfect choice. It’s easy to carry out anywhere with just a rope. It exercises multiple body parts at once and rapidly gets our blood pumping, making us ready for the next class.
Let’s grab a rope and enjoy the benefits of this simple yet effective sport!
Thank you!
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