资源简介

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Rain and Shine 词汇辨析专项练习 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册
一、“穿过”类词汇辨析
through：物体内部或者从头到尾穿过
across：表面穿过
over：越过，从一边到另一边
练习：
1.The sun is shining ______ the window. The room looks brightly at once.
2.Don't run ______ the street. It's very dangerous.
3.The little bird can fly ______ the wall.
4.The old man walks ______ the forest (森林) to work on the farm.
二、“因为”类词汇辨析
because + 句子：因为（引导原因状语从句）
because of + 短语：因为
练习：
5.I stay in the room ______ it is raining hard outside.
6.He can't go to school on time ______ the heavy rain.
7.Mr Smith can come here ______ you.
8.I can't go to your birthday party ______ I have to look after my sister at home.
三、“穿”类词汇辨析
wear：穿，强调状态
put on：穿上，强调动作
in + 颜色：特指穿着某种颜色衣服
练习：
9.Don't ______ the coat. It's too hot outside.
10.The girl ______ blue skirt is my sister.
11.We have to ______ uniforms to school every day.
四、-ed / -ing形容词辨析
-ed形容词：修饰人，表示“感到……的”
-ing形容词：修饰物，表示“令人……的”
类似词汇：surprised / surprising；bored / boring；excited / exciting 等
练习：
12.I feel ______ after cleaning the room. (tired / tiring)
13.Running for an hour is ______ for us. (tired / tiring)
14.I am ______ at all ______ things. (surprised / surprising)
15.It is ______ to stay in the house all day. (bored / boring)
五、“想要”类表达辨析
feel like + doing：感觉像；想要做
feel like + doing = would like to do = want to do ：想要做
练习：
16.He feels like ______ (fly) in the sky like a bird when he is in the plane.
17.I want to play basketball with my friends after school. (同义句)
= I ______ ______ play basketball with my friends after school.
= I ______ basketball with my friends after school.
六、“高”类词汇辨析
high：高的，用于形容建筑物、山脉、天空的高度，侧重于海拔高度，或者价格高
tall：用于形容人、树木、电线杆等，强调尺寸
练习：
18.My brother is ______ and thin.
19.The ______ mountain is covered (覆盖) with snow all year round.
20.The price of the dress is very ______.
21.The kite is flying ______ in the blue sky.
22.There are many ______ trees on each side of the street.
七、“似乎”类表达辨析
seem + to do：似乎去做
It seems that + 句子：似乎……
练习：
23.He seems ______ (know) the answer to the question.
24.It seems that you are right.
= You ______ right.
八、“顶部”类词汇辨析
peak：名词，顶部，最高点，多用于山峰
at the top：介词短语，侧重于在某个物体或范围最高位置，不一定在尖端，只是处于相对较高的位置
练习：
25.These people want to reach the ______ of Mount Huangshan.
26.Look! The book is ______ of the bookcase.
27.Please write your name ______ of the paper.
28.You can see much snow on the ______ of the mountain.
九、“在……末端/后面”类词汇辨析
at the end of：在时间或者空间、序列的末端或者末尾
at the back of：在某物体内部后方，或者后面多接具体物体或者场所，用于说明位置在其后
练习：
29.You can see an old car is ______ the street.
30.My friend David sits ______ the classroom.
31.There is a garden ______ the building.
32.My mother want to have a party ______ this month.
33.Don't stand ______ the line (队伍).
十、“喊叫”类词汇辨析
shout at：因愤怒或者生气而大声喊叫
shout to：为了让某人听到而大声喊叫
练习：
34.Our teacher has to ______ the noisy boys in our class every day.
35.Anne must ______ his grandfather to let him hear her clearly.
一、“穿过”类词汇辨析 1. through 2. across 3. over 4. through
二、“因为”类词汇辨析 5. because 6. because of 7. because of 8. because、
三、“穿”类词汇辨析 9. put on 10. in 11. wear
四、-ed / -ing形容词辨析 12. tired 13. tiring 14. surprised; surprising 15. boring
五、“想要”类表达辨析 16. flying 17. would like to; feel like playing
六、“高”类词汇辨析 18. tall 19. high 20. high 21. high 22. tall
七、“似乎”类表达辨析 23. to know 24. seem
八、“顶部”类词汇辨析 25. peak 26. at the top 27. at the top 28. peak
九、“在……末端/后面”类词汇辨析 29. at the end of 30. at the back of 31. at the back of 32. at the end of 33. at the end of
十、“喊叫”类词汇辨析 34. shout at 35. shout to
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑