资源简介 天津市红桥区2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语说明:本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷(选择题,三部分,共70分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On Which day doesn't the man like to go to the zoo A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.2. What address is the woman looking for A. 6014 Eleventh Street. B. 1060 Eighth Street. C. 1660 Eighth Street.3. What does the man say about Rose A. She is working overtime. B. She'll be home on time. C. She was late for work.4. What is the man used to A. He is used to catching a cold.B. He is used to wearing no hat in winter.C. He is used to going out in a cold winter day.5. Where is probably Lee now A. At home. B. On the grass. C. By the pool.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6. How will they get to the park A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.7. When are they going to see a film A On Saturday night. B. On Sunday night. C. On Saturday afternoon.8. What are they talking about A. A picnic. B. Seeing a film. C. Weekend plans.听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11小题。9. What does Susan Wilson want to do A. She wants to talk to the headmaster about her son's teacher.B. She wants to make an appointment with the headmaster.C. She wants to be a science teacher.10. Who is the better science teacher, according to the woman's son A. Peter Robinson. B. Betty Black. C. John White.11. Where does the conversation probably take place A. On the phone. B. In an office. C. In a street.听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15小题。12. Which must every traveler take for living in Australia A. A credit card. B. A guide book. C. A visa.13. Which is the cheapest way to travel around Australia A By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.14. Where can the travelers walk around barefoot in Australia A. In the mountains. B. On the beach. C. In the forest.15. What should the travelers take to Australia now A. Winter clothes. B. Sunscreen. C. Umbrellas.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. —Dad, I feel very nervous with the competition approaching.—________. It is an honor to take part in it.A. Take your time B. Take it easyC. No problem D. It's hard to say2. ________ by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Tom was still able to write some excellent works.A. Having affected B. To be affected C. Affected D. Affecting3. Napoleon was determined to defeat the two armies against him but ______ failed.A. fortunately B. typically C. ultimately D. originally4. The new president of the college is trying his best to ______ the expectations of the students.A. live up to B. get across C. pick up D. turn to5. We packed all the books in the boxes_____they wouldn’t get damaged.A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even if6. The young man plans to pursue a career in the __________ of law when he graduates from university.A. destination B. profession C. involvement D. literature7. Global warming could pat coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to______.A. emotion B. movement C. damage D. extinction8. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playing B. missing; playC. missed; played D. missed; to play9. With summer just ______, it’s time to think about getting into shape.A. in the way B. at the corner C. in the distance D. around the corner10. ______ Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world.A. Result in B. Due to C. Given that D. As well as第二节:完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。Five years ago, I lived in the countryside, whose road was extremely terrible. Every evening when I was away from home on business, my little boy would ask ___11___of his mother to take his black dog and his daddy's walking stick to make the half-mile journey from the house to the fence which ___12___ the beginning of the dirty driveway.One day, I was busy with my business and was ___13___ for about an hour, completely forgetting about the faithful little boy down the road who might be ___14___ for his daddy.On my way home, the rain was so heavy that I could not ___15___ ten feet in front of me. All I could ___16___ was finishing my journey and getting out of the rain. ___17___, the downpour began to abate(减弱). It was only drizzle(毛毛细雨) by the time my car turned the last___18___and approached the final street between me and a warm home with nice meal.All of a sudden I caught sight of my little boy, who was ___19___ an umbrella in one hand, a walking stick in the other, and was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile ever to lighten the ___20___ of the little boy.As I stopped the car and ___21___ the door, he ran into my arms and held me long and hard. He was wet and ___22___ with cold, but he never mentioned the rain, nor the hour-long wait. He simply said, “Daddy, I missed you. I am so glad you are home.”Last year we___23___to a wonderful new home provided for a special season in our lives. We no longer have a long country road. ___24___, I have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog. Often, perhaps a thousand times, that ___25___ has appeared in my mind. Like all events in our lives, it happens once, and must be treasured.11. A. order B. praise C. permission D. likes12. A. marked B. explained C. discovered D. described13. A. controlled B. trained C. bothered D. delayed14. A. searching B. sending C. waiting D. calling15. A. see B. drive C. feel D. hear16. A. think of B. stick to C. pick up D. hold out17. A. In fact B. At last C. At once D. In surprise18. A. moment B. way C. street D. corner19. A. opening B. holding C. finding D. lifting20. A. body B. head C. hand D. face21. A. closed B. locked C. opened D. knocked22. A. worrying B. crying C. complaining D. trembling23. A. traveled B. turned C. returned D. moved24. A. However B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore25. A. scene B. time C. act D. sight第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AHomestay in Sydney, AustraliaLinda: Our large house is in Sydney,about 200 meters from Macquarie University and 400 meters from the train station. The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD. Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student. The cost is $260 per week, which includes all meals when at home and laundering (洗烫) of clothes. E mail:markalarms@.auJohn: I have a lovely single room for homestay (male, non smokers only). The apartment is located across the road from a bus station. A sports field is only a two minute walk away. The room is for both short and long stays. The cost is $220 per week, including breakfast and lunch on weekdays. There is no washing machine at home. Do your own laundry in the apartment block’s facilities. E mail: ainsley_ gilkes@.auEric: I live in the northern suburbs (郊区) of Sydney—quiet for studying and relaxing, yet close to Macquarie University & NCELTR & SIBT. The subway station is nearby. All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used. Owners are very open and friendly, and treat students as part of the family. The prices include all meals (breakfast,lunch and dinner) and cleaning. The fee is $300 per week. E mail: mineanny@Rose: Hi,everyone!I have one room for homestay (girl students only) in a house which is very close to Macquarie University (SIBT) & WSU in the northern district of Sydney. There is a bus station across the road. Travel time to the center of the city is 40 minutes by train. We only have one homestay at a time. Therefore, our family can take good care of you. The fee is $230 per week. We are looking forward to having you in our home. E mail: cliqi9239@26. The four people wrote these passages to________.A. find suitable roommatesB. advertise rooms for homestayC. find a suitable room in SydneyD. introduce some good hotels27. Who will most probably ask Linda about her room A. A male student studying in Macquarie University.B. A male student who doesn’t like cooking.C. Two girls who want to share a big room.D. A girl who often goes to the CBD.28. A person who lives in John’s apartment________.A can smoke in the apartmentB. can use John’s washing machine to wash clothesC. is provided with breakfast and lunch on weekdaysD. has to walk a long way to get to the sports field29. If a boy wants to find a homestay room near Macquarie University,he should send an e mail to________.A. mineanny@ B. markalarms@.auC. cliqi9239@ D. ainsley________gilkest@.au30. A girl who wants a room for between $210 and $240 per week would most probably contact________.A. Linda B. John C. Eric D. RoseBThat morning I dropped our eldest at kindergarten and returned home to let our two younger children play while I worked on my medical report. It was wonderful, but it hit me that my career in hospital wasn't making a difference in anyone's life. I needed something that would stretch my limits and push me to grow. My career enabled me to work from home. I could work from home, and become a foster (领养) mother, providing safety for a child who needed it desperately.On Monday morning, I picked up the phone and dialed the number I had googled for the nearest Department of Children's Services. The man on the other end was receptive to my questions and explained the next step of training, involving eight weeks of classes designed to prepare and educate foster parents. We continued through all the classes, the home visits, background checks, and seemingly endless steps.Five long months after we were approved, the phone rang. In the middle of the night, I woke my husband and rushed to East Tennessee Children's' Hospital. Our placement was waiting for us in the emergency room, sick and lack of nutrition. It didn't take long for us to realize the full depth of her suffering. Six months later, her half-brother came to us by our request. We now had five children under our care.On August 12, 2016, our family of seven walked into a small courtroom. The children's lawyer and social worker were there. With just a few words, our adoption was finalized. These two amazing children weren't going home, because they were already home. We are their forever family, and they are our forever children. We may not be able to change the entire world, but we have changed the world entirely for our new children.31. How did the author feel about her hospital work A. Unusually demanding. B. Lacking in motivation.C. Filled with challenges. D. Packed with chances.32. What led the author to decide to adopt children A. She wanted to make a difference in other people.B. She felt sympathetic for abused children she knew.C. She felt confident about her ability to raise children.D. She experienced training to raise children properly.33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 A. The foster parents must be healthy and well-educated.B. It was impossible to go through all the endless process.C. The man on the phone was nice and gave clear instructions.D. The home visits and background checks would take eight weeks.34. What does the underlined word "placement" in Paragraph3 refer to A. The child to be adopted. B. The need to get trained.C. The approval of adoption. D. The official at the hospital.35. Why did the author appear at the courtroom A. To put the adopted kids elsewhere. B. To receive another adopted child.C. To begin the kids' adoption in her home. D. To make the adoption officially legal.CTurning 18 is a big deal when you are a teenager. It means you are responsible for yourself and don’t need your parents’ permission anymore. However, there are lots of opinions about when one becomes an adult. Some are based on science, while others are personal opinions.While currently the age is 18, science supports 25 as a more sensible age for adulthood, and I agree. While studying the brain of teenagers, scientists have learned that when kids are around 18, their prefrontal cortex (前额皮层) is only halfway developed. The prefrontal cortex helps people set and achieve goals by receiving signals from different regions of the brain to process information and adapting accordingly. That halfway development means that you still have things to learn and your brains still have time to develop until the age of 25.Some people think going off to college and living on your own qualify you as an adult, while others may believe having a steady income and being able to afford to live on your own are what make you an adult. Not everyone has a fortunate life where they have family that can provide support; there are situations where you are forced to become an “adult” whether you like it or not.In the foster care (寄养) system, once a child turns 18, he or she is considered an adult and can no longer receive state-sponsored support. These children are forced into a life where they have no family or anyone to support them other than those who were there for them in the system.Having a quality job will allow you to supply yourself with necessary things to live and help you become a more mature and responsible person. Also, going through difficult times and realizing life isn’t as easy as it seems, should qualify someone as an adult.36. What is the author’s attitude toward considering 25 as an age for adulthood A. Cautious. B. Uncaring.C. Doubtful. D. Positive.37. How does the prefrontal cortex work to help people set and achieve goals A. By dealing with received signals and responding accordingly.B. By collecting information from other parts of the body.C. By sending instructions to different regions of the brain.D. By transporting sensed emotions and making records.38. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3 A. Give a definition of adulthood.B. Stress the importance of family support.C. Prove not everyone lives a fortunate life.D. Show opinion on becoming an adult is divided.39. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to A. Families. B. Children in the foster system.C. Workers in the foster system. D. Adults.40. What is one standard qualifying you as an adult according to the author A. Setting up a family. B. Being responsible for your study.C. Embracing the low moments in life. D. Buying yourself quality things to live.第II卷(非选择题,三部分,共30分)第一部分:语篇填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The 1975 film Jaws tells the story of a great white shark ___41___ attacks and kills swimmers. It was ___42___ great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many awards. At the same time, it ___43___ (strength) people’s long-held idea of the great white shark as a ___44___ (danger) animal.People have always been scared of sharks, but Jaws made things worse. It made people ___45___ (frighten) of sharks, especially of the great white shark. Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film. Other people started fishing for sharks, ___46___ (kill) as many as they could.After 1975, the number of large sharks around America fell quickly, and soon fell around the world. This was not only due ___47___ fear of sharks, but also finning. Finning is a type of fishing where sharks are caught and ___48___ (they) fins cut off. The sharks are thrown back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully. The fins are used in shark fin soup. Finning kills millions of sharks a year.___49___ (fortunate), not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks—some became interested in understanding them. Today, as we learn more about sharks, more people than ever want to protect them from ____50____ (extinct).第二部分:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。I got excited at the news told by the nurse that we could make preparations for taking our new born twins, David and Mark, home with us. However, I had no idea what should I do as a father. “How can I take care of such delicate (脆弱的) creatures at home without your instructions ” I asked. The nurse laughed, “Don’t worry. You will be fine. They know how to tell you their needs.”It was the beginning of a lifelong journey, David and Mark were just like a lump of clay (一块黏土), which my wife, Karen and I, to some degree, could shape. I wondered how to shape them and make them become great men — not men only with strong build and healthy bodies, but men of character, integrity (正直) and bravery, and with a positive influence.When our sons were learning to walk, I got a suggestion: Always treat your sons like the adults they are capable of becoming, and make them become men. The advice let Karen and me know what really matters in life and intentionally build values into their life.But how could we develop their character and build values into their life Finally Karen and I decided to have meaningful dialogues about some role models while taking a walk with them in the morning. And each night, I read them a bedtime story about positive figures. One night, when I was doing so, I realized just as the story reached the climax (高潮), I saw wonder in their eyes. I realized I often missed those expressions when reading the story. So I ceased reading stories to them. Instead, I started telling them stories I created about a good boy and a bad boy facing a moral dilemma so I could watch their faces. They warmly discussed the right thing to do before I revealed how the characters handled the situation. This full-eye-contact storytelling helped us bond each other. And they gradually became the kind of people that Karen and I wanted them to be.Now thinking back, I think my greatest achievement in life is that my sons have the values Karen and I hold dear.51. How did the author feel when being asked to take his babies home (no more than 5words)______________________________________________________52. What aspect did the author focus on during his sons 'growth (no more than 5words)______________________________________________________53. What does the underlined word “ceased” in Paragraph 4 mean (One word)______________________________________________________54. What did the author and Karen do to build values in their sons' life (no more than 15words)______________________________________________________55. Do you agree with the author's way of raising his kids Why (no more than 20 words)______________________________________________________第三部分:书面表达(满分15分)56. 假设你是高一学生李津,你的美国朋友Lucy发邮件想要了解你的近况,并询问你的高一学习生活情况。请用英语回复邮件,内容包括:1.表达感谢并问候对方;2.描述开学后的学习与生活(如课程安排、课余活动等);3.分享你对未来两年的规划(如学业目标、社团参与、时间管理等)。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.适当补充细节,保持内容连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Lucy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Jin高一英语 答案说明:本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷(选择题,三部分,共70分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On Which day doesn't the man like to go to the zoo A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.2. What address is the woman looking for A. 6014 Eleventh Street. B. 1060 Eighth Street. C. 1660 Eighth Street.3. What does the man say about Rose A. She is working overtime. B. She'll be home on time. C. She was late for work.4. What is the man used to A. He is used to catching a cold.B. He is used to wearing no hat in winter.C. He is used to going out in a cold winter day.5. Where is probably Lee now A. At home. B. On the grass. C. By the pool.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6. How will they get to the park A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.7. When are they going to see a film A. On Saturday night. B. On Sunday night. C. On Saturday afternoon.8. What are they talking about A. A picnic. B. Seeing a film. C. Weekend plans.听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11小题。9. What does Susan Wilson want to do A. She wants to talk to the headmaster about her son's teacher.B. She wants to make an appointment with the headmaster.C. She wants to be a science teacher.10. Who is the better science teacher, according to the woman's son A. Peter Robinson. B. Betty Black. C. John White.11. Where does the conversation probably take place A. On the phone. B. In an office. C. In a street.听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15小题。12. Which must every traveler take for living in Australia A. A credit card. B. A guide book. C. A visa.13. Which is the cheapest way to travel around Australia A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.14. Where can the travelers walk around barefoot in Australia A. In the mountains. B. On the beach. C. In the forest.15. What should the travelers take to Australia now A. Winter clothes. B. Sunscreen. C. Umbrellas.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】A【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】D【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】D【10题答案】【答案】C第二节:完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。【11~25题答案】【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. A第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。A【26~30题答案】【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. DB【31~35题答案】【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. DC【36~40题答案】【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C第II卷(非选择题,三部分,共30分)第一部分:语篇填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)【41~50题答案】【答案】41. that##which42. a 43. strengthened44. dangerous45. frightened46. killing47. to 48. their49. Fortunately50. extinction第二部分:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)【51~55题答案】【答案】51. Excited but worried.52. Character and values.53. Stopped.54. They had meaningful dialogues about role models and told moral stories.55. Yes, because it focuses on character and values, which are essential for life.第三部分:书面表达(满分15分)【56题答案】【答案】Dear Lucy,Thanks a lot for your email. I hope you’re doing great.My life in senior high school has been really interesting. We have a tight schedule with different courses every day. Math, English, and physics take up most of my study time. Besides study, there are many after-school activities. I often play basketball with my classmates, which helps me relax.For the coming two years, I plan to work hard to be among the top students. I also want to join the volunteer club to help others. I’ll manage my time carefully, setting aside enough hours for study and club activities.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Jin 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览