资源简介 译林版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes单元基础巩固练习(含解析)一、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子1. The ocean ________ (cover) more than 70% of the Earth's surface.2. There are many different ________ (form) of clouds in the sky.3. We can see the sun ________ (rise) in the east every morning.4. The ________ (forest) in the area are home to a lot of wildlife.5. It's dangerous to walk on the ________ (rock) by the waterfall.6. The farmers are busy with ________ (farm) work in the fields.7. The flood ________ (destroy) many houses last year.8. The ________ (powerful) of nature can be both amazing and scary.9. We should try our best to protect the ________ (environmentally).10. There is ________ (nothing) interesting in today's newspaper.11. The ________ (sand) on the beach is soft and warm.12. The weather conditions ________ (be) very important for our trip.13. Many animals can't ________ (survival) in such a cold place.14. The ________ (northern) part of the country is colder than the south.15. It's ________ (usual) to see a rainbow in the evening.二、用括号里中文的正确形式完成句子1. The ________ (表面) of the lake is very calm today.2. We went camping in the ________ (沙漠) last month.3. There is a ________ (瀑布) in the mountains near our town.4. The ________ (云) in the sky look like cotton candy.5. We got up early to watch the ________ (日出).6. The forest is a ________ (奇妙的地方) full of mysteries.7. There are ________ (几个) small villages along the river.8. We walked along the ________ (小路) to the top of the hill.9. Be careful when you step on the ________ (台阶).10. The ground was covered with snow ________ (一夜之间).11. The ________ (平原) are good places for growing crops.12. We need to drink ________ (淡水) every day.13. The storm was so strong that it caused a ________ (洪水).14. The ________ (野生动物) in the forest need our protection.15. The ________ (彩虹) after the rain is so beautiful.三、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词1.海洋是许多奇妙生物的家园。The ocean ________ ________ ________ many wonderful creatures.2.森林被厚厚的积雪覆盖。The forest is ________ ________ thick snow.3.我们应该多呼吸新鲜空气。We should ________ ________ fresh air more often.4.没有人愿意在这样困难的条件下生活,但一些植物和动物可以生存下来。Nobody wants to live in such _______ _______, but some plants and animals can _______.5.只要乘船旅行,你就可以欣赏沿河的美景。Just _____ _____ _____trip, and you can enjoy the nice views along the river.地球表面大部分是水。Most of the Earth's ________ is water.我们应该保护环境以生存下去。We should ________the environment to________.树木能产生氧气让我们呼吸。Trees can ________ oxygen for us to ________.保护环境对我们来说很重要。It's important for us to ________ the ________.10. 探索森林很有趣。It's interesting to ________ the ________.日出时的景色真美。The view at ________ is really beautiful.不同的地貌造就了多样的风景。Different ________ create various ________.瀑布的声音很壮观。The sound of the ________ is very ________.我们沿着小路走,发现了一个新地方。We walked ________ the path and ________ a new place.我们需要保护生态系统平衡。We need to protect the ________ ________ balance.那座高山似乎高耸入云。That ________ mountain seems to touch the sky.这片茂密的森林里有许多动物。There are many animals in this ________ ________.彩虹是大自然的一种美丽景象。A ________ is a beautiful sight of ________.他喜欢环游世界欣赏不同的风景。He likes to ________ ________ the world and enjoy different landscapes.沙漠主要由沙子构成。The desert is ________ ________ sand.一、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子1. covers:“The ocean”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,cover的第三人称单数是covers,表示海洋覆盖了地球表面的70%以上。2. forms:“many different”修饰可数名词复数,form的复数形式是forms,意思是天空中有许多不同形状的云。3. rise:see sb./sth. do sth. 表示看见某人/某物做某事的全过程,强调动作的完整性,这里表示每天早上看到太阳从东方升起的全过程,所以用rise。4. forests:根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式,forest的复数是forests,意为这个地区的森林是许多野生动物的家园。5. rocks:“rock”作“岩石”讲时,是可数名词,这里指瀑布旁边的岩石,用复数形式rocks,表示在瀑布旁边的岩石上行走很危险 。6. farming:“farming work”表示农业劳作,“farming”在这里作定语修饰“work”,意为农民们在田地里忙着农活。7. destroyed:根据“last year”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,destroy的过去式是destroyed,即去年洪水摧毁了许多房屋。8. power:“the + 名词 + of”表示“……的……”,这里需要用powerful的名词形式power,意为大自然的力量既令人惊叹又令人恐惧。9. environment:“protect”是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,environmentally是副词,其名词形式是environment,我们应该尽力保护环境。10. nothing:根据语境可知,今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的内容,“nothing”表示“没有什么” 。11. sand:“sand”是不可数名词,意为沙滩上的沙子又软又暖和,所以用原形。12. are:“The weather conditions”是复数,一般现在时中,复数主语对应的be动词用are,表示天气状况对我们的旅行非常重要。13. survive:“can't”是情态动词,后接动词原形,survival是名词,其动词形式是survive,意为许多动物在这样寒冷的地方无法生存。14. northern:“northern”是形容词,意为“北方的”,修饰名词“part”,表示这个国家的北部比南部更冷。15. unusual:根据常识,晚上看到彩虹是不寻常的,usual的否定形式是unusual,意为晚上看到彩虹是不寻常的。二、用括号里中文的正确形式完成句子1. surface:“surface”表示“表面”,the surface of the lake意为湖面,今天湖面非常平静。2. desert:“desert”表示“沙漠”,上个月我们去沙漠露营。3. waterfall:“waterfall”表示“瀑布”,我们镇附近的山里有一个瀑布。4. clouds:“cloud”表示“云”,根据“look”可知,这里用复数形式clouds,天空中的云看起来像棉花糖。5. sunrise:“sunrise”表示“日出”,我们早起去看日出。6. wonderland:“wonderland”表示“奇妙的地方”,森林是一个充满神秘的奇妙之地。7. several:“several”表示“几个”,沿着河边有几个小村庄。8. path:“path”表示“小路”,我们沿着小路走到山顶。9. steps:“step”表示“台阶”,踩台阶的时候要小心,这里用复数形式steps。10. overnight:“overnight”表示“一夜之间”,地面一夜之间被雪覆盖了。11. plains:“plain”表示“平原”,根据“are”可知用复数形式plains,平原是种植庄稼的好地方。12. fresh water:“fresh water”表示“淡水”,我们每天都需要喝淡水。13. flood:“flood”表示“洪水”,暴风雨如此强烈,以至于引发了洪水。14. wildlife:“wildlife”表示“野生动物”,是不可数名词,森林里的野生动物需要我们的保护。15. rainbow:“rainbow”表示“彩虹”,雨后的彩虹非常美丽。三、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词1. is home to:“be home to”是固定短语,意为“是……的家园”,“The ocean”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。2. covered with:“be covered with”表示“被……覆盖”,森林被厚厚的积雪覆盖。3. breathe in:“breathe in”表示“吸入”,should是情态动词,后接动词原形。4. difficult conditions; survive:“difficult conditions”表示“困难的条件”,“survive”表示“生存”,情态动词can后接动词原形。5. take a boat:“take a boat trip”表示“乘船旅行”,祈使句中用动词原形。6. surface:“surface”表示“表面”,地球表面大部分是水。7. protect; survive:“protect”表示“保护”,“survive”表示“生存”,to后接动词原形表示目的。8. produce; breathe:“produce”表示“产生”,“breathe”表示“呼吸”,can后接动词原形。9. protect; environment:“protect”表示“保护”,“environment”表示“环境”,it's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型,意为对某人来说做某事是……的。10. explore; forest:“explore”表示“探索”,“forest”表示“森林”,it's + adj. + to do sth. 表示做某事是……的。11. sunrise:“sunrise”表示“日出”,日出时的景色真美。12. landforms; landscapes:“landform”表示“地貌”,“landscape”表示“风景”,different后接可数名词复数,various修饰可数名词复数。13. waterfall; spectacular:“waterfall”表示“瀑布”,“spectacular”表示“壮观的”,瀑布的声音很壮观。14. along; discovered:“along”表示“沿着”,“discover”表示“发现”,根据“walked”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,discover的过去式是discovered。15. ecosystem balance:“ecosystem balance”表示“生态系统平衡”,我们需要保护生态系统平衡。16. high:“high”表示“高的”,那座高山似乎高耸入云。17. thick forest:“thick forest”表示“茂密的森林”,这片茂密的森林里有许多动物。18. rainbow; nature:“rainbow”表示“彩虹”,“nature”表示“自然”,彩虹是大自然的一种美丽景象。19. travel around:“travel around”表示“环游”,like to do sth. 表示喜欢做某事,他喜欢环游世界欣赏不同的风景。20. mostly made of:“be made of”表示“由……构成”,“mostly”表示“主要地”,沙漠主要由沙子构成。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes(单词+短语+句型)精练 - 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级下册英语.docx 解析版.docx