资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测
八年级英语试题
一、听力（共30分）
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。
1. A.You hurt yourself. B. I have a fever. C. He has a sore throat.
2. A. She was a nurse. B. She is writing. C. She was sleeping, too.
3. A. It’s terrible. B. Half an hour ago. C. Tomorrow.
4. A. Very nervous. B. In the sports center. C. Since last month.
5. A. My neighbor. B. My passage. C. My legs hurt.
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。每小题读三遍。
A B C D E F
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.对话理解 根据听到的对话和问题，选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。
11. A. Go camping. B. Watch a movie. C. Study for a test.
12.A.History. B.English. C.Math.
13. A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school.
14. A. He was cooking. B. He was running. C. He was doing chores.
15.A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student.
Ⅳ.对话理解 根据听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案。对话读三遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16-17 小题。
16. When did the girl go to bed last night
A. At 11:00 pm. B. At 11:50 pm. C. At 11:30 pm.
17. What is the girl going to do after school today
A. Have some sleep. B. Do her homework. C.Hang out.
听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题
18. How does Joe feel now
A. He is angry. B. He is excited. C. He is tired.
19. When can Joe finish his school homework every evening
A. At about 7 pm. B. At about 8 pm. C. At about 9 pm.
20. What does the girl advise Joe to do
A. To eat healthy food. B. To talk with his mother. C. To ask his teacher for help.
Ⅴ.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
21. When did Jack go to the old people’s home
A. This Friday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
22. What were the old people doing when the students arrived
A. They were exercising. B. They were playing chess. C. They were singing.
23. What did the students give to the old people
A. Some fruit. B. Some clothes. C. Some flowers.
24. What did Jack do for the old people
A. He cooked. B. He cleaned the rooms. C. He washed the clothes.
25. How did Jack look in the photo
A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Excited.
Ⅵ.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。
A Special Weekend
Last Saturday We went to Happy Children’s Home by 26 .
We had a big 27 for the kids and it ended at 4 o’clock pm.
Last Sunday We had a sale in the playground, so we prepared some food, drinks, 28 and clothes. The sale was 29 and many people came to buy things. Finally we 30 lots of money for Happy Children’s Home.
二、语言知识运用 （共35分）
Ⅶ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)
31.—Lisa didn’t come to school today. What’s matter
—She has fever and has to stay at home.
the ; the B. the ; a C. an ; a
—Excuse me, I read your newspaper after you finish reading it
—Sure. No problem.
A.must B.should C. could
33.The students are all about the school trip. They can have fun and learn new things.
A. excited B. exciting C.worried
34.Now, more and more schools care for the full of the students.
A. study B. situation C. development
35. the storm came, I was studying at hoe alone. I was really scared.
A. Since B. When C. Unless
Ⅷ、完成对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A. People must keep them clean. B. When should we volunteer C. What should we wear D. Maybe we can invite our friends to help. E. Let’s volunteer to clean up Central Park. F. What should we bring
A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. 36
B: Sounds good. What can we do
A: Well, we can pick up rubbish.
B: What a great idea! 37
A: Sure. Let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.
B: 38
A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶).
B: 39
A: Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B: 40
A: Wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
Ⅸ、补全对话 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: 41. when the storm came
B: I was eating dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.
A: 42.
B: Of course, I was very afraid. Some people began to go home then.
A: 43.
B: No, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant that night.
A: Why
B: Because my home is 44. the restaurant. It takes me a long time to get home.
A: Oh, I see. Were you still eating when the storm stopped
B: 45. . At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.
A: Gosh!
Ⅹ、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
一个最佳答案。
What will you do when your parents disagree with you For Ken, he once had a 46 with his parents when he was studying in college.
It was Ken’ second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 47 about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 48 him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to communicate with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 49 after graduation（毕业）. They were afraid that his grades would be 50 if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore.
Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 51 . He shouted, "Why don't you understand how much I love my clubs These activities can also improve myself."
Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to understand his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly（冷静地）. He said, "I know you are 52 about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 53 me to decide what I really want to do. I could plan my time well." His parents listened 54 . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, but he needed to spend more time studying.
Now Ken knows how to 55 his parents. The key is to listen and share.
46. A. deal B. fight C. trip
47. A. nothing B. something C. everything
48. A. caused B. asked C. advised
49. A.control B. pressure C. study
50. A. worse B. better C. higher
51. A. sick B. lucky C. angry
52. A. sad B. worried C. excited
53. A. help B. invite C. allow
54. A. carefully B. closely C. openly
55. A. depend on B. fix up C. talk with
ⅩⅠ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
A.sweeping B.chores C.yourself D.helpful E.and F.left G.themselves H.doing I.happily J.house K.from L.their
Should parents ask their children to do housework Some believe children should not do 56 . They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot 57 it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on 58 own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance 59 confidence.
Most experts think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as 60 the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is 61 his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time 62 to do housework may be short.
Perhaps more housework on weekends can be 63 . When a child does what his parents ask him to do 64 , he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for 65 some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don’t provide a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do housework.
二、阅读理解（40分）
ⅩⅡ、根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
（A）
It’s April. There are many interesting activities in Linda’ s neighborhood.
Outdoor Movie Night Would you like to enjoy a movie under the stars There will be a cartoon that everyone will love. Don’t miss out! Remember to bring a chair to sit on. Time: 7:00 pm ~ 8:30 pm, the 6th Place: Star Square Stress Management(处理) Talk Are you under a lot of stress Join us for a talk by Mr. Green, an expert in stress management. He’ ll share great ideas on how to deal with stress. Time:3:00 pm~5:00 pm, the 12th Place: People’s Center
Volunteer Clean-Up Day Want to make a difference Join us for a clean-up day on Moon Street. Everyone can get cleaning tools and a bottle of e and join us! Time: 9:00 am~12:00 am, the 20th Place: Moon Street Health Day Do you have tooth problems Two dentists from the city hospital will be here to help you. Also, the first 20 people can get a teeth cleaning at half price —only 40 yuan. Time: 8:00 am~5:30 pm, the 26th Place: Community clinic (社区诊所)
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 (5分)
66. What should Linda take if she goes to Star Square on April 6th
A. A chair. B. Some cleaning tools. C. A notebook. D. Some bottles of water.
67. Who is Mr. Green's talk for
A. Old people. B. College students. C. People who live alone. D. People who feel stressed.
68. How long is the clean-up day activity
A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Nine hours and a half.
69. What is the normal price for a teeth cleaning
A.40 yuan. B.80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan.
70. What is the reading mainly about
A. Some ways to relax at weekends. B. Some activities in the neighborhood.
C. Some advice on how to keep healthy. D. Some volunteer work for this month.
（B）
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆ Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的).
◆Divide(划分) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
71.Why do most students dislike doing housework
A. Because they think it is dirty. B. Because they think it is boring.
C. Because they think it is difficult. D. Because they think it is dangerous.
72.Doing small things around the house helps you _____.
A. become more outgoing B. grow up healthily
C. become more responsible D. improve grades
73.What’s the advantage of dividing housework among the family
A. It makes the house cleaner. B. It makes everyone’s job easier.
C. It makes family members closer. D. It saves more time.
74.How can you make cooking fun
A. By putting your heart into cooking. B. By cooking with friends.
C.By listening to music while cooking. D. By cooking a big meal.
75.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to teach children to do housework. B. How to divide housework among family members.
C. The importance of doing housework. D.Some ways to make housework less boring.
（C）
In our everyday life, we ask for help from people around us and offer（提供）them help when they are in need. However, offering help may sometimes be difficult. The following steps will help you.
Anyone may need help, but not everybody feels comfortable asking for help from others. So, you must be careful when offering help.There will be times when some people really want to do something by themselves. You might not need to help them. Before offering help, make sure they really need it.
While offering someone help, you should make sure you truly feel like helping them. We all know how important it is to be polite（礼貌的）while talking to someone. When you offer someone help, it’s much the same. You should help people from your heart. Your politeness will make the person feel good to accept help from you.
Sometimes people may not need any help, and they can turn down your polite offer to help them. Don’t be angry or sad. Always stay ready to accept rejection（拒绝）. Make sure to reply politely whenever someone rejects your offer.
Most people want to help back when others are helping them. Some people may not accept your help if you don’t agree to take something.You can leave some room so that they can help you back in the future.However, you should not expect anything in return（回报）if you help someone.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
76. Offering help is quite easy for most people.
77. You need to be sure the person really needs help before offering it.
78. Politeness doesn’t matter much when giving help.
79. After helping people, we should expect something back in return.
80. The writer writes the passage to share how to be a good helper.
（D）
Volunteer service is fun and meaningful. 81 But do you know how to be a good volunteer Here are some useful tips.
82 Before you start, you should have a clear understanding of your volunteer organization. If you know it well, you’ll be able to spend more time volunteering and less time asking questions like“Where do I go ” and“What do I do ”
Be positive(乐观的). 83 If you do it, the other people will smile, too. Sometimes the volunteer work may make you tired, but don't let that get you down. Think about the difference you can make and the people you are helping. You' ll be positive again.
Accept differences. No matter where you volunteer, one thing is for sure. 84 That’s one of the best parts of volunteering,though, right Make sure you have an open mind, so you are able to see the world through different eyes.
Next time you volunteer, be sure to arrive with enough information,stay positive and welcome any differences. 85
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A.For example, think about how many hours you’ll work. B. It’s always important to work with a smile. C. Teach yourself about your volunteer organization. D. That is, you’ll be working with a group of different people. E. Follow these steps, and you’ll have a great volunteer experience! F. It helps you make a difference in the world.
（E）
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
86 Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
87 Many schools have places for studying. The students can study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night at home.
88 It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
89 If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
90 Don’t wait too late to start your homework. It’s much harder to work quickly when you’re tired. So you had better do your homework first when you get home.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
A. Do more homework at school. B. Understand your homework well. C. Do your homework first. D. Make a homework plan. E. Take a short break every hour. F. Never copy others’ homework.
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面语段，每空填一词。（5分）
How to Make Homework Easier
Students all over the world have 91 with their homework. Well, you can do some things to make your homework easier. First, write down your homework in the notebook. Make sure that you have no 92 about it. Second, try to do some of your homework at school, and then you’ll have 93 homework to do at home. Third, it’s good for you to 94 for 15 minutes every hour while doing your homework. Fourth, make a(n) 95 for your homework if you don’t finish it at home. At last, begin to do your homework right away when you get home. What do you think of these ways
（F）
People usually offer help when they see an accident on the street.
On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation. As he was parking his car in the lot, he heard a cry nearby. Mr. Ji quickly walked up and saw a young boy sitting on the road. His head was bleeding.
The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn't see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head. Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head.There was a wound（伤口）on the boy's forehead. After calling the boy's parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly. A doctor examined the boy carefully and closed the wound successfully.
Mr. Ji gave some advice to people. First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it's important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. Third, when riding a bike,people must follow the traffic rules, like riding on the bike lanes. Lastly,don't ride too fast on the road.
根据短文内容，回到下列问题。（10分）
96. When did the accident happen
97. How did the boy get hurt
98. What did Mr. Ji do before taking the boy to the hospital
99. Why should people wear a helmet when riding a bike
100. How many pieces of advice did Mr. Ji give
三、写作（15分）
ⅩⅢ、根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
101.良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以How to Get on Well with Our Parents 为题写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
（1）主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事；
（2）创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做件事，比如做饭、逛商店等；
（3）讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。
写作要求：
（1）短文必须包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，词数：90词左右；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
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2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测
八年级英语试题参考答案
Ⅰ.1—5：BCBAA
Ⅱ.6—10：FDACE
Ⅲ. 11—15：CBAAB
Ⅳ.16—20：BACBB
Ⅴ.21—25：BAABC
Ⅵ.26.bike 27.party 28. books 29. successful 30. raised
Ⅶ、31—35：BCACB
Ⅷ、36—40：EDFBC
Ⅸ、41.What were you doing
42.Were you afraid / Did you feel afraid
43.Did you go home 44. far from 45.No, I wasn’t.
Ⅹ、46—50：BCABA 51—55：CBCAC
ⅩⅠ、56—60：BKLEA 61—65：HFDIG
ⅩⅡ、（A）66—70：ADCBB （B）71—75：BCBAD
（C）76—80：FTFFT （D）81—85：FCBDE
（E）（a）86—90：BAEDC
（b）91.difficulty / problems 92. questions 93. less 94. rest 95. plan
（F）96.On a rainy morning.
97.He didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain and hit the truck.
98.He took the boy into his car, cleaned his head and called his parents.
99.Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.
100.Four.
ⅩⅢ、One Possible versions:
How to get on well with our parents
For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with our parents.
Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about our teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do something with our parents each week, such as making dinner or going shopping. We’ll improve our relationship with them in this way. Thirdly, we’d better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them.
It’s not easy to get on well with our parents. So we should learn to be understanding first.

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