资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项冀教版(三起)(期末考点培优)专题16 句型转换学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.How many pencils do you have (根据实际情况回答问题)2.Uncle Smith often goes to work at 7:30 am. (就画线部分提问)does Uncle Smith often to work 3.Tom lives on Moon Street. (对划线部分提问)Tom live 4.What do you like to do on weekends (请用read books作完整回答)5.Are those her science books (改为肯定句)6.Li Ming is beside Jenny. (改为一般疑问句)7.That is my hat.(改为复数句)8.Are those your books (做肯定回答)9.Her name is Kate. (对画线部分提问)name 10.This is Danny’s schoolbag. (对划线部分提问)11.She is my friend. (改为复数句)12.What’s your favourite school work (根据实际情况回答问题)I like to .13.I like fruit. I don’t like vegetables. (合并为一句话)14.This is my friend. (改为一般疑问句)15.My name is Linda. (对画线部分提问)name 16.She also likes pink. (同义句)17.What’s the weather like in London (用cool回答)18.Do you like art (作否定回答)19.His name is Liu Jun. (对画线部分提问)his name 20. (根据答句写问句)I'm 1.3 metres tall.21.Mike’s birthday is in April. (对划线部分提问)22.Tom’s fish is big. Amy’s fish is bigger. (合并为一句)Amy's fish is Tom’s.23.National Day is October 1. (对划线部分提问)24.It’s hot and sunny in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)25.I see the cloud and the rain. (改为一般疑问句)26.This is my schoolbag. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)27.The apple is on the desk. (就划线部分提问)the apple 28.Little Zeke has two friends. (就划线部分提问)friends does Little Zeke have 29.This is Kim s ruler. (就划线部分提问)ruler this 30.We like skirts. (改为否定句)31.Danny likes shorts, too. (改为同义句)Danny likes shorts.32.Do you like blue (作出否定回答)33.I like English. (改为一般疑问句)34.Glad to meet you. (写出同义句)35.She likes to play games. (改为否定句)36.I like fruit. I don’t like vegetables. (合并为一句话)37.Do you like art (改为陈述句)38.How does your brother go to school (根据实际情况回答问题)39.My favourite clothes are shorts. (对画线部分提问)40.Where do you live (根据实际情况回答问题)41.It’s 40 yuan. (就画线部分提问)is it 42.She is wearing a sweater. (对画线部分提问)43.This is a new skirt. (改成复数句)44.Is it windy (改为陈述句)45.Are they new (肯定回答)46.The bag is very big. It can hold all my comic books. (合并句子)The bag is to hold all my comic books.47.It is only a ten-minute walk from the cinema to my school. (对划线部分提问)is it from the cinema to your school 48.I’ll cook noodles for my mum. (对画线部分提问)you for your mum 49.How many months are there in a year (根据实际情况用英文书写回答)There .50.Are they your gloves (肯定回答)51.Is this a new book (肯定回答)52.Is this a light (否定回答)53.What can you do in summer (用eat ice-creams作答)54.That is a picture. (改为一般疑句)55.The king is wearing some clothes. (对划线部分提问)the king 56.This is the classroom. (“这个”改为“那个”)57.Is this his cap (作否定回答)58.These are old socks. (改为一般疑问句)59.It's 40 yuan. (对画线部分提问)60.These are my socks. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.I have five pencils.【解析】句意:你有多少支铅笔?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题,答语可为:我有五支铅笔。故答案为I have five pencils.2.When go【解析】原句句意:史密斯叔叔经常早上七点半去上班。本题考查句型转换。划线部分at 7:30 am是具体时间,对时间提问的特殊疑问词用when,问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为When;go。3.Where does【解析】原句句意:汤姆住在月亮街。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是地点,用特殊疑问词where提问。问句句意为,汤姆住在哪里?问句结构为,Where+助动词+主语+动词原形?原句为一般现在时,主语汤姆是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为Where;does。4.I like to read books on weekends.【解析】句意:你周末喜欢做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,问句主语为you,答语应变为I。根据题干用read books回答,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,动词用原形,on weekends照抄不变。故答案为I like to read books on weekends.5.Those are her science books.【解析】原句句意:那些是她的科学书吗?本题考查句型转换,原句为be动词are引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,改为肯定句,把系动词are放到主语those的后面,问号改为句号,故答案为Those are her science books.6.Is Li Ming beside Jenny 【解析】原句句意:李明在珍妮旁边。该句含be动词is,改为一般疑问句,把is放到主语前,故答案为Is Li Ming beside Jenny 7.Those are my hats.【解析】句意:那是我的帽子。本题考查句型转化,that的复数是those,放于句首首字母大写。is的复数是are,hat的复数是hats。故答案为Those are my hats.8.Yes, they are.【解析】句意:那些是你的/你们的书吗?句子是are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes,主语+are。问句主语是复数,答语主语用人称代词they代替,肯定回答为Yes, they are.故答案为Yes, they are.9.What is her【解析】原句句意:她的名字是凯特。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,画线部分是名字,用what提问,be动词是is,表示“她的”用her。故答案为What;is;her。10.Whose schoolbag is this 【解析】原句句意:这是丹妮的书包。划线部分表示某人的,用whose提问,后跟名词schoolbag,问句is放到this前,故答案为Whose schoolbag is this 11.They are our friends.【解析】句意:她是我的朋友。题干要求改为复数句,she复数为they,is复数为are,my复数为our,friend复数为friends,故答案为They are our friends.12.如:play ping-pong【解析】问句句意:—你最喜欢什么学校生活?—我喜欢_____。根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,如:我喜欢打乒乓球。故答案为play ping-pong。13.I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.【解析】句意:我喜欢水果。我不喜欢蔬菜。前后句子表达意思相反,合并为一句话可以用连词but但是连接,but前加逗号。故答案为I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.14.Is this your friend 【解析】句意:这是我的朋友。题干要求改为一般疑问句,只需把系动词is放到句首,my改为your,其他不变,故答案为Is this your friend 15.What’s your【解析】原句句意:我的名字叫琳达。画线部分是Linda,故用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your,故答案为What’s;your。16.She likes pink, too.【解析】原句句意:她也喜欢粉色。改为同义句用too代替also,位于句尾,故答案为She likes pink, too.17.It’s cool./It is cool.【解析】问句句意:伦敦天气怎么样? It is+ 形容词,描述天气状况。由于it is=It’s。故答案为:It’s cool.或者It is cool.18.No, I don’t.【解析】原句句意:你喜欢美术吗?do提问的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答为Yes, I(we) do. 否定回答为No, I(we) don't.该句要求做否定回答,答案不唯一,如:不,我不喜欢。故答案为No, I don’t.19.What’s【解析】原句句意:他叫林军。画线部分是名字,用what提问,特殊疑问词后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,what is可缩写为what’s,故答案为What’s。20.How tall are you 【解析】答语句意是我身高1.3米。可只是问身高,how tall多高,答语是I,问句用you,系词用are,首字母大写,故答案为How tall are you 21.Whose birthday is in April 【解析】原句句意为“麦克的生日在四月。”划线部分是Mike’s,提问要用whose,且首字母大写,句号变问号,其他照抄。故答案为Whose birthday is in April 22.bigger than【解析】句意:汤姆的鱼大。艾米的鱼更大。合并成一句话,句意:艾米的鱼比汤姆的鱼更大一些。应用形容词比较级,故答案为bigger;than。23.When is National Day 【解析】原句句意为“国庆节在十月一日。”划线部分是时间,用疑问词when提问,且首字母大写,句子含is提前,句号变问号,其他照抄。故答案为When is National Day 24.How’s the weather in Beijing /What's the weather like in Beijing 【解析】原句句意为“北京很热且阳光灿烂。”划线部分是表示天气的词,提问用How’s the weather in+地点?或What's the weather like in+地点?故答案为How’s the weather in Beijing /What's the weather like in Beijing 25.Do you see the cloud and the rain 【解析】原句句意为“我看到了云和雨。”句子是一般现在时,主语I,谓语动词see,改为一般疑问句,要用助动词do,且首字母大写,I变you,句号变问号,其他照抄。故答案为Do you see the cloud and the rain 26.Is this your schoolbag No, it isn t (my schoolbag).【解析】原句句意:这是我的书包。含有系动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把系动词提前,my变your,一般疑问句为Is this your schoolbag ,其否定回答为No, it isn't (my schoolbag). 故答案为Is this your schoolbag No, it isn t (my schoolbag).27.Where is【解析】原句句意:苹果在桌子上。划线部分是苹果的位置,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where,is。28.How many【解析】原句句意:小齐克有两个朋友。划线部分是数量,提问朋友的数量用how many,故答案为How,many。29.Whose is【解析】原句句意:这是基姆的尺子。划线部分是“基姆的”,提问谁的用whose,问句结构为Whose+名词+一般疑问句?故答案为Whose,is。30.We don’t like skirts.【解析】原句意思为我们喜欢短裙。分析该句,We是主语,like是谓语动词,改为否定句需要在谓语动词前加上一个表示否定含义的助动词don’t,故答案为We don’t like skirts.31.also【解析】原句意思为丹妮也喜欢穿短裤。分析该句,too放在句尾表示也的意思,要改为同义句,需把too改为also放在主语后面,故答案为also。32.No, I don’t.【解析】原句意思为你喜欢蓝色吗?分析该句,这是由do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, I do. 否定回答是No, I don’t. 故答案为No, I don’t.33.Do you like English 【解析】原句意思为我喜欢英语。分析该句,I是主语, like是谓语动词,改为一般疑问句需要在句首加上一个助动词do,第一人称在疑问句中要改为第二人称you。故答案为Do you like English 34.Nice to meet you.【解析】句意:见到你真高兴。同义句是Nice to meet you.故答案为Nice to meet you.35.She doesn’t like to play games.【解析】句意:她喜欢玩游戏。主语是她,第三人称单数,改为否定句需要添加助动词does及否定词not,likes还原为like,故答案为She doesn’t like to play games.36.I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.【解析】句意:我喜欢水果。我不喜欢蔬菜。要求改为一句话,用转折连词but改写,故答案为I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.37.I like art.【解析】句意:你喜欢美术吗?改为陈述句,没有助动词,所以是I like art。故答案为I like art.38.例如:He goes to school on foot.【解析】句意:你的哥哥怎么去上学?答案不唯一,如:走路on foot,故答案为He goes to school on foot.39.What are your favourite clothes 【解析】句意:我最喜欢的服装是短裤。对shorts提问,用疑问词what提问,把系词are放在疑问词后面,my改为your,故答案为What are your favourite clothes 40.如:I live in a house beside the park.【解析】问句句意“你住在哪里?该题要求根据实际情况回答,故答语符合实际情况,符合语法,时态正确即可,答语主语改为我I,故答案为I live in a house beside the park.41.How much【解析】原句句意:40元。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是价钱,用how much提问,故答案为How,much。42.What is she wearing 【解析】句意:她正穿着一件毛衣。本题考查句型转换。a sweater是一件毛衣,疑问词是What,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What is she wearing 43.These are new skirts.【解析】句意:这是一条新短裙。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改成复数句,This变成these,is改为are,a去掉,new是形容词,不变,skirt变成复数skirts。故答案为These are new skirts.44.It is windy./It’s windy.【解析】原句句意:刮风吗?本题考查句型转换,is引导的一般疑问句改为陈述句,把主语提至is前,问号变句号,故答案为It is windy./It’s windy.45.Yes, they are.【解析】句意:它们是新的吗?本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答。以Are提问回答要用are回答,主要为they,他们。作肯定回答为Yes, they are.故答案为Yes, they are.46.big enough【解析】原句句意:这个袋子很大。它可以装下我所有的漫画书。本题考查句型转化,可以改为:这个袋子够大可以装下我所有的漫画书。big enough足够大,符合题意,故答案为big;enough。47.How far【解析】原句句意:从电影院到我的学校只有十分钟的步行路程。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是距离,对路程和距离提问要用how far多远,句首大写为How far,故答案为How;far。48.What will do【解析】原句句意:我要给我妈妈做面条。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是要做的事情,用what提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,问句句意为:你要为你妈妈做什么?故答案为What,will,do。49.are twelve【解析】原句句意:一年有几个月?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据常识可知一年有12个月,12twelve,故答案为are,twelve。50.Yes, they are.【解析】问句句意:它们是你的手套吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+are. 否定回答是No, 主语+aren’t. 该句要求做肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they are.51.Yes, it is.【解析】原句句意:这是一本新书吗?本题考查句型转换。问句为系动词引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答结构为:Yes, 主语+is.问句中主语是book,答语中用it代替,故答案为Yes, it is.52.No, it isn’t.【解析】原句句意:这是一盏灯吗?本题考查句型转换。问句为系动词引导的一般疑问句,进行否定回答,答语结构为:No, 主语+isn’t.问句中主语是light,答语用it代替,故答案为No, it isn’t.53.I can eat ice-creams./We can eat ice-creams.【解析】原句句意:夏天你/你们能做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据提示可知答语为:我/我们能吃冰淇淋。故答案为I can eat ice-creams./We can eat ice-creams.54.Is that a picture 【解析】原句句意:那是一幅画。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,将系动词is提前,首字母大写,句号改为问号,其他不变,句意为:那是一幅画吗?故答案为Is that a picture 55.What’s wearing【解析】原句句意:国王穿着一些衣服。此题考查对划线部分进行提问,句意:国王穿着什么?应该用what引导的特殊疑问句,这是现在进行时的句子,What+系动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他,故答案为What’s;wearing。56.That is the classroom.【解析】原句句意:这是教室。本题考查句型转换,题干要求将This这个,换成That那个。句意为:那是教室。故答案为That is the classroom.57.No, it isn’t.【解析】句意:这是他的帽子吗?作否定回答,先用No来回答,然后是主语+be动词+not,问句中的指示代词this,回答时用it代替,is not的缩写isn't,故答案为No, it isn’t.58.Are these old socks 【解析】原句句意:这些是旧袜子。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are these old socks 59.How much is it 【解析】原句句意:40元。画线部分是价钱,用how much提问,问句为:多少钱?故答案为How much is it 60.Are these your socks No, they aren’t.【解析】原句句意:这些是我的袜子。含有系动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把系动词提前,my变your,问句为Are these your socks ;are引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+aren't. 问句主语是these,答语主语用they。故答案为Are these your socks No, they aren’t.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览