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【中考英语筑基培优专练】 语法专题十 动词的时态和语态（一）考点（含参考答案）
(时间:60分钟满分:60分)
第一部分单项选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Hello,may I speak to Kate
—Sorry, she isn't in.She ping-pong outside.
A.is playing B.plays C.played D.will play
2.—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to,London or New York
—Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting
3.—How beautiful your dress is!
—Thank you! My aunt it for me on my birthday.
A.bought B.is buying C.will buy D.was buying
4. Bill likes reading.He picture books with his dad every evening.
A.read B.is read C.reads D.has read
5.My friend and Ito the playground and played tennis for a while yesterday afternoon.
A.go B.went C.had gone D.were going
6.Jim a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.
A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned
7.—You look tired.What's up
—My husband football matches all night.That was too noisy.
A.watches B.has watched C.was watching D.will watch
8.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.
A.moved B.moving C.moves D.move
9.—I wonder if Tom this afternoon.
—Don’t worry.I will tell you as soon as he.
A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.comes; comes D.will come; will come
10.Sometimes you will never know the true value of something until i ta memory.
A.become B.will become C.becomes D. Became
11.—Please look at these stamps.I them for five years.
—Wow, they are fantastic.
A.have kept B.have borrowed C.borrowed D.kept
12.Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A.died B.has died C.was dead D.has been dead
13.By the end of last week, we over 1,000 letters from all over the world.
A.have received B.receive C.received D.had received
14.— you ever to Xinjiang
—Yes,I there last year.
A.Have; gone; went B.Have; been; have been C.Have; been; went D.Have; gone; gone
15.Don't lose heart.If you keep working hard, you some day.
A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded
第二部分完形填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
There was once a man called Ali.When he 1 home with his friends on a dry land, they met a poor stranger.He said,"I 2 for water now.Can I join you "They welcomed him,gave him a drink and continued their journey in the desert.
Soon they lost their way.And their water began to run out.They decided that the only way to survive(存活)was to ration(定量) the water that was left.
One evening,when it was Ali's turn to drink,he noticed the stranger looking at him.He gave his water to the stranger.The next day the same thing 3 again.
The stranger drank the water and Ali had none.Each day Ali gave the stranger his water. Ali became weaker and weaker.One morning,the stranger woke up Ali."Get up Ali.We are not far from water now,"he said.
Ali's friends looked at the stranger in surprise."How do you know we are not far from water We 4 days finding the water so far but we find nothing,"Ali asked.The stranger smiled and put Ali on a camel."Follow me,and soon you 5 as much water as you like,"he said.The stranger led them to an oasis(绿洲) !So remember that the kindness we give will comeback to us.
1. A.travel B.traveled C.travels D.was traveling
2. A.am looking B.look C.looked D.have looked
3. A.happening B.happened C.was happening D.will happen
4. A.spent B.spend C.have spent D.are spending
5. A.drank B.will drink C.drink D.were drinking
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Mother told her daughter Mary that the sound (go)more slowly than the light.
2.George walked into the room and (turn)on the light.
3.He is going to be a writer when he (grow)up.
4.So far they (raise)$10,000 for these needy children.
5.Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou.He (give) a speech there in two days.
6.Hurry up!Jason (wait) for you to play basketball.
7.Tara (take)a shower when her mother rang up.
8.―Why was he late for school yesterday
―He overslept.By the time he got to the bus stop,the bus (leave) .
9.I didn't know if Tina (come)the next day.
10.My grandparents (marry)for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容用所给动词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Kids in the Forest
When I picked up my son from preschool(幼儿园)One recent summer afternoon,he looked dirty from head to foot.He told me how he and his classmates 1 (play) in the nearby forest.It was a hot day,so they took off their shoes to put their feet in the river.He 2 (describe) excitedly to me the wonderful feeling of the cool river water.
This isn't atypical preschool in the United States.It's a forest school.A large part of my son's school day 3 (take)place across 1,000 square meters of forest and wetlands(湿地) .
Today's kids are under great pressure.It is believed that the road to a"good"college begins as early as preschool,and even four-year-olds are required to read and memorize new words every day.So outdoor time for children 4 (become) less and less now.This has caused many problems,such as an increase obesity(肥胖) and depression(抑郁)among children.
More and more parents 5 (realize) the importance of outdoor play.In the past few years,we have seen an increasing interest in forest schools.The number of forest schools in the U.S.has jumped from 20 in 2008 to 250.Unlike children in traditional schools,forest schoolkids 6 (spend) their day studying anthills or even climbing tall trees.There are no direct instructions.
So are forest schools really better for today's children than traditional preschools The answer 7 (depend) largely on whom you ask.Personally,I prefer forest schools.Since he started to attend forest school,my son 8 (be) more active and brighter with improved problem-solving skills.He 9 (learn) how to deal with small dangers and how to protect the environment.Most importantly,my son 10 (be) excited to go to school everyday.
Do you spend most of your time studying indoors Remember to sometimes"hug"nature.It is good for you!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
第一部分单项选择
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10. C
11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A
第二部分完形填空
1. D 2.A 3. B 4. C 5.B
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节
1. goes 2. turned 3. grows 4. have raised
5. will give/is going to give 6. is waiting 7. was taking
8. had left 9. would come 10. have been married
第二节
1. played 2. described 3. takes 4. is becoming
5. have realized 6. spend 7. depends 8. has been
9. has learned 10. is
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