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广东省茂名市高州市十三校2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题
（2025九下·高州期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Li Ziqi（李子柒）has made a name for herself in her videos which highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province. Her videos 1． different handicrafts（手艺品）related to traditional culture, from 2． paper and ink to weaving cloth. 3． seems impossible with Li's hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life.
After she stopped posting videos for more than three years, Li made a surprising comeback 4． Tuesday afternoon with two new videos that pulled in 5． views within hours. In her first video, she made a dazzling lacquered wardrobe（衣橱）with a golden kylin（麒麟）as a gift for her grandmother. In the 6． video, she built a bamboo cloakroom（衣帽间） 7． . Her lacquer video is a perfect comeback piece. Li Ziqi called it" four years late" and filled it with 8． meaning. She named the lacquerware（漆器）"Zi Qi Dong Lai", symbolizing fortune and 9． .
Li helps people know 10． about Chinese culture through her videos. She is a model for spreading Chinese traditions. We should learn from her.
1．A． cover B． covered C． covers
2．A． make B． to make C． making
3．A． Something B． Anything C． Nothing
4．A． in B． on C． at
5．A． millions of B． million of C． million
6．A． secondly B． second C． two
7．A． on hand B． in hand C． by hand
8．A． specially B． special C． especially
9．A． success B． successful C． successfully
10．A． more B． much C． many
（2025九下·高州期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的4个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
In order to date the years more easily, our ancestors used twelve animals to represent the years, which is called the "Chinese Zodiac"（生肖）. The Chinese Zodiac is a 12—year cycle labeled with animals, 11． with a Rat and ending with a Pig. This year is the Year of the Snake.
The snake is the 12． sign in the Chinese zodiac. In Western culture, snakes are often considered as dark and 13． . In Aesop's Fables（伊索寓言）, the Bible, and" Harry Potter", snakes have a negative image（负面形象）. However, in Chinese culture, snakes play 14． roles. For example, in mythology（神话）, Nüwa, with a human head and snake body, was the one who 15． humans. She was kind, peaceful, and brave, sacrificing（牺牲）herself to repair the sky. In Chinese culture, snakes are also related to health and recovery. They are believed to have the power to 16． illnesses.
People born in the year of the snake are often said to be 17． . They are usually quiet and like to think before they act. Snakes are often regarded as 18． of wisdom and mystery. They can be very cunning（狡猾的）and are good at finding ways to get 19． they want. Although some people 20． think people who are born in the year of the snake are unfriendly because they can be a little reserved, in fact, they are usually very loyal（忠诚的）to their friends and family.
11．A． filling B． starting C． dealing D． building
12．A． first B． fifth C． sixth D． seventh
13．A． evil B． kindness C． brightness D． business
14．A． necessary B． useful C． important D． positive
15．A． invented B． discovered C． created D． found
16．A． cure B． catch C． cause D． care
17．A． careless B． smart C． honest D． outgoing
18．A． levels B． enemies C． symbols D． kinds
19．A． where B． when C． how D． what
20．A． should B． must C． may D． can
（2025九下·高州期中） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Red in China
Red is a national color in China. It has a deep influence on Chinese culture and traditions. People often use it, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue（塑像）of the Yellow Emperor(Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And we can see the emperor wears a red robe（长袍）from it. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes.
In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means lots of good things and feelings. It's a color of happiness and good luck. It's used to bring joy and drive bad things away. It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It's a color of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It's also a color of power and energy.
Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in idioms. For example, "Hongyun dangtou" means to be ▲ .
21．What does the emperor wear from the statue
A．A red dress. B．A red robe.
C．A yellow robe. D．A yellow dress.
22．Where can we see the color red
A．during the Chinese New Year B．on birthdays
C．at weddings D．All of them
23．Which of the following statements is right
A．The National Flag of China is red with five yellow stars on the top right.
B．During the Han Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes.
C．Red is a color of happiness and good luck, wealth and health, power and energy.
D．In the Tang Dynasty, red showed how important someone was.
24．Which of the following words can be put in" ▲ " in the last Paragraph
A．happy B．lucky C．healthy D．angry
25．Where can you most probably read the article
A．A newspaper. B．A travel guide.
C．A textbook. D．A notice.
（2025九下·高州期中） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition（中国国际航空航天博览会）, China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. It's a big show where lots of planes and other flying machines are displayed.
At the air show, you can see many different kinds of planes. Some are used for fighting, while others are for taking photos or sending things. One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China's new military（军事的）technology. For example, China's own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth（隐形的） fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles（导弹）, and radar（雷达）, which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets.
Besides the J-20S, there were also cool aircraft and weapons on display. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of moon.
The air show is not just fun to watch. It's also important for panies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese—made passenger planes.
26．Where was the exhibition held
A．In Beijing B．In Chengdu C．In Guangzhou D．In Zhuhai
27．What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet
A．It is mainly used for sending things.
B．It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets.
C．It shows an important improvement in military technology.
D．It is designed for short—distance flights.
28．What was shown at the exhibition
A．Unmanned cars.
B．The lunar samples collected by Chang'e-6.
C．Manned boats.
D．The lunar samples from the near side of the moon.
29．Which is the right structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
30．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．It's a good chance for companies to learn and communicate.
B．The exhibition is just fun to watch.
C．The exhibition was mainly about military technology.
D．Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition.
（2025九下·高州期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻报道，右栏是七位学生的读后感，请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
Zheng Qinwen defeated（打败）DonnaVekic of Croatia for the women's singles gold. It was China's first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history. 　31． 　 Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory（赢得胜利）in the men's 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46. 40seconds. 　32． 　 Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women's 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score（得分）of 10 on her first of five dives. 　33． 　 Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the grand slam（大满贯）。　34． 　 Huang Yuting, a 17- year – old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympicsin the 10m air rifle（气步枪）mixed team e-vent along with Sheng Lihao. 　35． 　 A. I was shocked by this 19- -year – old shooter. He showed his calm and confidence when facing questions at the Paris Olympics. B. His world record break leads China to relay gold at swimming worlds. His excellent performance won the applause of the global audience（全球观众的掌声）。 C. This is China's first gold medal of Paris Olympics. I truly look up to the teenage shooter from Zhejiang. D. He won the grand slam after winning the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He is an excellent player. E. She won her second gold medal in diving at the Paris Olympics. Scoring 10 is unbelievable. Her success came after repetitive practice. F. She did everything she could. She got historic tennis gold for China at the Paris Olympics. It is amazing. G. He is the GOAT. He's a living legend. He, 35, sets a new Olympic record in Paris. He sets an example for us.
（2025九下·高州期中） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余。
although say because celebrate a culture least interest perform play the they
The Yingge Dance, or"dance to the hero' s song" is a traditional art form in Chaoshan area. The dance can date back to the Ming Dynasty(1368——1644). At that time, dancers 　36． 　 it during traditional Chinese festivals. Today, Chaoshan people perform the Yingge Dance to 　37． 　 the Spring Festival.
Usually, 　38． 　 number of the performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36. Each of them 　39． 　a role of the"108 Heroes" from Liangshan Mountain, a place in a famous traditional Chinese story. To prepare for a full day of performances, the performers have to practice for at 　40． 　 six months. They also have to wear heavy clothes during their practice. 　41． 　it is hard to work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams because of 　42． 　 love for this traditional art.
It is 　43． 　 that this dance is the most popular in Chaoshan towns such as Puning and Chaoyang. However, today, people in other countries like Australia and America are also getting　44． 　 in it. The Yingge Dance is not only a symbol of Chaoshan 　45． 　 , but also a belief. Chaoshanese believe it will take away the bad things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.
（2025九下·高州期中） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, China's 14th manned spaceflight, was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024. It was sent into orbit by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze. Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990. Wang's journey to becoming an astronaut was marked by hard work and perseverance. She faced lots of challenges during her training, but she never gave up. Her determination and strong will help her push through every difficulty. She is a role model for people around the world, showing that with hard work, big dreams, and perseverance, one can overcome any difficulty and achieve great things.
The spaceship's main job was to meet the China Space Station. It is expected to last for several months, during which the astronauts will contribute to the expansion and improvement of the space station. After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station.
In conclusion, the successful launch of Shenzhou-19 is not only a technological achievement but also a symbol of China's growing progress in space exploration.
46．When was the Shenzhou——19 crewed spaceship launched into space
47．How many astronauts are there inside the rocket
48．Who is the first female spaceflight engineer for China
49．Where is astronaut Wang Haoze from
50．What will the astronauts do in space
51．（2025九下·高州期中） 史有前辈开国立业，今有宇航员遨游苍穹，中国的快速进步世界瞩目。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，在班上进行一次演讲。内容包括：
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm glad to be here to give a speech to you.
That's all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．A
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李子柒通过视频展示四川农村传统生活方式和手工艺品，停更三年多后带着新视频回归并吸引大量关注，她的作品赋予传统文化特殊意义，助力人们更多了解中国文化。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意结合语法知识（如动词形式、介词用法、词性搭配等）和上下文语境来选择答案。
1．句意：她的视频涵盖了与传统文化相关的不同手工艺品。cover涵盖、包括（动词原形）；covered（cover的过去式/过去分词）；covers（cover的第三人称单数形式）。句子主语"Her videos"是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形"cover"。故选A。
2．句意：从制作纸墨到织布。make制作（动词原形）；to make（make的动词不定式形式）；making（make的动名词/现在分词形式）。"from...to..."结构中，from和to是介词，后接动名词形式，"making"符合要求。故选C。
3．句意：在李子柒的巧手下，没有什么是不可能的，她能将这些东西带入我们的生活。Something某物、某事；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据语境，强调李子柒手艺厉害，没有什么做不成，"Nothing"符合语义。故选C。
4．句意：在她停止发布视频三年多后，李子柒在周二下午带着两个新视频惊喜回归。in在……内（用于年、月、季节等较长时间前）；on在……时候（用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前）；at在（用于具体时刻前）。"Tuesday afternoon"是具体某一天的下午，用"on"。故选B。
5．句意：这两个新视频在数小时内吸引了数百万的观看量。millions of数百万的；million of表述错误；million百万（前面有具体数字时用单数，表确切数量）。这里表示不确切的大量观看量，用"millions of"。故选A。
6．句意：在第二个视频中，她建造了一个竹制衣帽间。secondly其次（副词）；second第二（序数词）；two二（基数词）。前文提到"first video"，这里对应表示"第二个视频"，用序数词"second"。故选B。
7．句意：在第二个视频中，她手工建造了一个竹制衣帽间。on hand在手边、现有；in hand在进行中、在掌握中；by hand用手、手工 。正解原因：结合语境，是说手工建造，"by hand"符合。故选C。
8．句意：李子柒称其为"迟来四年"，并赋予它特殊的意义。specially特别地（副词）；special特殊的（形容词）；especially尤其、特别（副词）。这里修饰名词"meaning"，需要用形容词"special"。故选B。
9．句意：她将漆器命名为"紫气东来"，象征着幸运与成功。success成功（名词）；successful成功的（形容词）；successfully成功地（副词）。and连接并列成分，前面"fortune"是名词，这里也用名词"success"。故选A。
10．句意：李子柒通过她的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化。more更多（much/many的比较级）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）。这里暗含比较含义，指比之前了解得更多，用"more"。故选A。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国生肖以十二年为循环，介绍了蛇在中西方文化中的不同形象，西方文化中蛇多为负面，而中国文化中蛇扮演积极角色，还提到蛇年出生之人的特质。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合中西方文化常识、上下文语义及词汇含义来选择答案。
11．句意：中国生肖是一个以动物标记的12年循环，以鼠开始，以猪结束。filling填充；starting开始；dealing处理；building建造。根据常识，中国生肖顺序是从鼠开始，"starting"表示"开始"，符合语境。故选B。
12．句意：蛇是中国生肖中的第六个属相。first第一；fifth第五；sixth第六；seventh第七。按照十二生肖顺序，蛇排在第六位，"sixth"符合。故选C。
13．句意：在西方文化中，蛇常被认为是黑暗和邪恶的。evil邪恶的；kindness善良；brightness明亮；business商业。从后文提到在伊索寓言、《圣经》和《哈利·波特》中蛇有负面形象可知，这里应是与"dark"相近的负面词汇，"evil"符合。故选A。
14．句意：然而，在中国文化中，蛇扮演着积极的角色。necessary必要的；useful有用的；important重要的；positive积极的。通过举例女娲等，可知中国文化中蛇的形象是正面的，"positive"符合语境。故选D。
15．句意：例如，在神话中，人头蛇身的女娲是创造人类的人。invented发明（侧重发明创造新事物）；discovered发现（原本存在但未被知晓的事物）；created创造（从无到有创造事物）；found找到。女娲造人是从无到有创造人类，"created"符合。故选C。
16．句意：它们被认为有治愈疾病的能力。cure治愈；catch抓住；cause导致；care关心。前文提到蛇与健康和康复有关，所以这里是"治愈"疾病，"cure"符合。故选A。
17．句意：据说蛇年出生的人很聪明。careless粗心的；smart聪明的；honest诚实的；outgoing外向的。后文提到蛇年出生的人通常安静且行动前喜欢思考，这体现出聪明的特质，"smart"符合。故选B。
18．句意：蛇常被视为智慧和神秘的象征。levels水平；enemies敌人；symbols象征；kinds种类。"symbols of"表示"……的象征"，符合蛇在文化中代表智慧和神秘的语境。故选C。
19．句意：它们可能很狡猾，擅长找到方法得到它们想要的东西。where哪里；when何时；how怎样；what什么（在从句中作宾语）。这里"what"引导宾语从句，在从句中作"want"的宾语，表示想要的东西。故选D。
20．句意：尽管有些人可能认为蛇年出生的人不友好，因为他们可能有点内向。should应该；must必须；may可能；can能够。这里表示一种不确定的推测，"may"表示"可能"，符合语境。故选C。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了红色在中国文化中的重要地位，包括其历史渊源、象征意义，以及在现代社会如国旗、时尚、习俗等方面的体现。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时需仔细阅读文章，准确捕捉文中细节信息来解答细节理解题，对于词义猜测题要结合上下文语境判断，文章出处题要根据文章内容和特点来推断。
21．细节理解题。根据文中"There is a statue of the Yellow Emperor in Beijing. And we can see the emperor wears a red robe from it."可知，从塑像上看皇帝穿着红色长袍，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文中"It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year."可知，在婚礼、生日和春节都能看到红色，所以A、B、C选项都正确，选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文中"It's a color of happiness and good luck. It's a color of wealth and health. It's also a color of power and energy."可知，C选项正确；A选项中五星红旗五颗黄色星星在左上角而非右上角；B选项是唐朝红色成为流行服装颜色，不是汉朝；D选项是汉朝红色显示地位重要，不是唐朝，故选C。
24．词义猜测题。"Hongyun dangtou"意思是"鸿运当头"，意味着幸运，所以此处应选B（lucky）。故选B。
25．文章出处题。文章介绍了红色在中国文化中的意义、历史及应用等内容，更可能出现在报纸上。旅行指南主要是旅游相关信息；教科书多是系统知识讲解；通知是告知事项，均不符合文章特点，故选A。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了2024年11月12日在广东珠海开幕的第15届中国国际航空航天博览会，介绍了展会上展示的各类飞机、军事技术、展品，以及展会对商业交流的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要认真研读文章，对于细节理解题要精准定位原文信息，推理判断题需基于原文合理推断，文章结构题要梳理各段落关系。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024."可知，展览在珠海举行，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据文中"One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China's new military technology. For example, China's own J - 20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time."以及对J - 20S性能的描述可知，J - 20S体现了军事技术的重要进步，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中"there were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of moon."可知，嫦娥六号采集的月球样本在展览中展示，故选B。
29．文章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍第15届中国国际航空航天博览会开幕；第二、三段分别介绍展会上的飞机、军事技术以及其他展品；第四段说明展会对商业的重要性。整体是总分结构，第一段总述，后面三段分述，D选项符合文章结构，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据文中"Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other."可知，这是企业学习和交流的好机会，A选项正确；B选项与原文"The air show is not just fun to watch."不符；C选项展会不只是关于军事技术；D选项原文提到有130架国产客机的大订单，说明受欢迎，故选A。
【答案】31．F；32．B；33．E；34．D；35．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】左栏是五则新闻报道，右栏是七位学生的读后感，为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据"Zheng Qinwen defeated DonnaVekic of Croatia for the women's singles gold. It was China's first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history."可知这里在讲郑钦文为中国赢得网球金牌这一历史性事件，选项F"她竭尽全力。她在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得了具有历史意义的网球金牌。这太了不起了"与之相匹配，故选F。
32．根据"Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory in the men's 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46.40 seconds."可知这里在讲潘展乐打破世界纪录夺冠，选项B"他打破世界纪录，为中国赢得了游泳世锦赛接力金牌。他出色的表现赢得了全球观众的掌声"与之相匹配，故选B。
33．根据"Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women's 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score of 10 on her first of five dives."可知这里在讲全红婵在跳水项目再夺金及出色表现，选项E"她在巴黎奥运会跳水项目中赢得了她的第二枚金牌。得到10分令人难以置信。她的成功源于反复练习"与之相匹配，故选E。
34．根据"Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the grand slam."可知这里在讲樊振东赢得金牌实现大满贯，选项D"他在巴黎奥运会上赢得乒乓球男子单打金牌后实现了大满贯。他是一名优秀的运动员"与之相匹配，故选D。
35．根据"Huang Yuting, a 17 - year - old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympics in the 10m air rifle mixed team event along with Sheng Lihao."可知这里在讲中国在巴黎奥运会获得首金，选项C"这是中国在巴黎奥运会上的首枚金牌。我真的很敬佩这位来自浙江的年轻射击运动员"与之相匹配，故选C。
【答案】36．performed；37．celebrate；38．the；39．plays；40．least；41．Although；42．their；43．said；44．interested；45．culture
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了潮汕地区传统艺术形式英歌舞的起源、表演相关情况（人数、角色、练习时长等 ）、传承现状（年轻人参与及国际影响力 ）以及其在潮汕文化中的象征意义。
although虽然，尽管；say说，声称，据说；because因为；celebrate庆祝，欢庆；culture文化；least最少的，最小的，至少；interest兴趣，关注，使感兴趣；perform表演，演出，执行，履行；play玩耍，游戏，演奏，扮演；the（定冠词）；they他们，她们，它们。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意结合文章语境，依据固定搭配、语法规则（如时态、词性、从句引导词等 ）来准确确定单词的正确形式。
36．句意：在那个时候，舞者们在中国传统节日期间表演它（英歌舞）。根据"at that time（在那时）"可知是一般过去时，结合语境需要"表演"含义的词，"perform"的过去式"performed"符合，故答案为performed。
37．句意：如今，潮汕人表演英歌舞来庆祝春节。此处需要表示"庆祝"的动词，"celebrate"符合语境，且to后接动词原形，故答案为celebrate。
38．句意：通常，英歌舞表演者的数量是24人或36人。"the number of + 可数名词复数"是固定搭配，表示"……的数量"，所以答案是the。
39．句意：他们每个人都扮演来自中国著名传统故事中梁山泊"108好汉"中的一个角色。"play a role of..."是"扮演……角色"的固定表达 ，主语Each of them是单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，所以答案是plays。
40．句意：为了准备一整天的表演，表演者们至少要练习六个月。"at least"是固定短语，意为"至少"，故答案为least。
41．句意：虽然这项工作很辛苦，但越来越多的年轻人因为对这种传统艺术的热爱而加入舞蹈团队。此句前后是让步关系，需要引导让步状语从句的连词，"although"（虽然；尽管）符合语境，故答案为Although。
42．句意：越来越多的年轻人因为他们的对这种传统艺术的热爱而加入舞蹈团队。
这里要修饰名词"love"，需用形容词性物主代词，"they"对应的形容词性物主代词是"their"，故答案为their。
43．句意：据说这种舞蹈在普宁和潮阳等潮汕城镇最为流行。"It is said that..."是固定句型，表示"据说……"，故答案为said。
44．句意：然而，如今，像澳大利亚和美国等其他国家的人也对它感兴趣。"get interested in..."是固定表达，意为"对……感兴趣"，故答案为interested。
45．句意：英歌舞不仅是潮汕文化的一个象征，也是一种信仰。根据语境，这里表示英歌舞是潮汕"文化"的象征，故答案为culture。
【答案】46．The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th,2024. / On October 30th,2024.
47．There are three astronauts in the rocket./ Three./3.
48．Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. /Wang Haoze.
49．She / Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Prov-ince. / Luanping County, Hebei Province
50．They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station.
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了神舟十九号载人飞船于2024年10月30日成功发射，介绍了飞船内的宇航员，特别是首位女性航天工程师王浩泽，以及宇航员在太空的任务等内容。
【点评】考查阅读表达，做题时需认真阅读文章，从文中精准提取关键信息来回答问题。
46．根据文中"The Shenzhou - 19 crewed spaceship...was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024."可知，神舟十九号载人飞船发射时间是October 30th, 2024，故答案为The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th, 2024./On October 30th, 2024.
47．根据文中"Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze."可知，火箭里宇航员数量是3名，故答案为There are three astronauts in the rocket./Three./3.
48．根据文中"Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China."可知，中国首位女性航天工程师是Wang Haoze，故答案为Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China./Wang Haoze.
49．根据文中"She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990."可知，王浩泽来自Luanping County, Hebei Province，故答案为She/Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Province./Luanping County, Hebei Province.
50．根据文中"After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station."可知，宇航员在太空要做的事是doing scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station，故答案为They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station.
51．【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm glad to be here to give a speech to you. As we all know, our country has worked hard for the journey to space and become very successful. There are so many great astronauts and my favorite astronaut is Deng Qingming because he never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true.
He sets a good example for me and I will learn from him. I will study harder, especially in science and technology. I will also try to stay curious and never give up, no matter how many diffculties are ahead of me.
All in all, although our country has made great progress in the science and technology, as students, we are supposed to work hard and love science. Let's learn technology and use it to solve problems and make the world a better place.
【知识点】提纲作文；航天事业发展；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语演讲稿作文。本文要求以"介绍最喜欢的宇航员及学习方向，呼吁同学奋进"为内容，体裁为演讲稿。写作要求依据思维导图提示，涵盖介绍最喜欢的宇航员及原因、阐述向其学习的方面（至少2点）、呼吁同学们努力奋斗并热爱、学习、运用科技 。写作时需适当拓展信息，不能出现真实校名、地点和考生姓名，语句连贯，词数80左右。时态主要为一般现在时，知识点涉及人物介绍、表达个人决心和呼吁倡议等，需注意语言表达的准确性和逻辑性。
【点评】例文结构清晰，开头点明演讲主题。主体部分先介绍国家航天成就，引出最喜欢的宇航员邓清明及原因，即面对困难不放弃、努力追梦；接着阐述向他学习的两点，一是努力学习科技知识，二是保持好奇、永不放弃；最后呼吁同学们努力学习科学技术，用科技解决问题。较好的句子如 "He never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true." 生动体现宇航员品质。
1 / 1广东省茂名市高州市十三校2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题
（2025九下·高州期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Li Ziqi（李子柒）has made a name for herself in her videos which highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province. Her videos 1． different handicrafts（手艺品）related to traditional culture, from 2． paper and ink to weaving cloth. 3． seems impossible with Li's hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life.
After she stopped posting videos for more than three years, Li made a surprising comeback 4． Tuesday afternoon with two new videos that pulled in 5． views within hours. In her first video, she made a dazzling lacquered wardrobe（衣橱）with a golden kylin（麒麟）as a gift for her grandmother. In the 6． video, she built a bamboo cloakroom（衣帽间） 7． . Her lacquer video is a perfect comeback piece. Li Ziqi called it" four years late" and filled it with 8． meaning. She named the lacquerware（漆器）"Zi Qi Dong Lai", symbolizing fortune and 9． .
Li helps people know 10． about Chinese culture through her videos. She is a model for spreading Chinese traditions. We should learn from her.
1．A． cover B． covered C． covers
2．A． make B． to make C． making
3．A． Something B． Anything C． Nothing
4．A． in B． on C． at
5．A． millions of B． million of C． million
6．A． secondly B． second C． two
7．A． on hand B． in hand C． by hand
8．A． specially B． special C． especially
9．A． success B． successful C． successfully
10．A． more B． much C． many
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．A
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李子柒通过视频展示四川农村传统生活方式和手工艺品，停更三年多后带着新视频回归并吸引大量关注，她的作品赋予传统文化特殊意义，助力人们更多了解中国文化。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意结合语法知识（如动词形式、介词用法、词性搭配等）和上下文语境来选择答案。
1．句意：她的视频涵盖了与传统文化相关的不同手工艺品。cover涵盖、包括（动词原形）；covered（cover的过去式/过去分词）；covers（cover的第三人称单数形式）。句子主语"Her videos"是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形"cover"。故选A。
2．句意：从制作纸墨到织布。make制作（动词原形）；to make（make的动词不定式形式）；making（make的动名词/现在分词形式）。"from...to..."结构中，from和to是介词，后接动名词形式，"making"符合要求。故选C。
3．句意：在李子柒的巧手下，没有什么是不可能的，她能将这些东西带入我们的生活。Something某物、某事；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据语境，强调李子柒手艺厉害，没有什么做不成，"Nothing"符合语义。故选C。
4．句意：在她停止发布视频三年多后，李子柒在周二下午带着两个新视频惊喜回归。in在……内（用于年、月、季节等较长时间前）；on在……时候（用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前）；at在（用于具体时刻前）。"Tuesday afternoon"是具体某一天的下午，用"on"。故选B。
5．句意：这两个新视频在数小时内吸引了数百万的观看量。millions of数百万的；million of表述错误；million百万（前面有具体数字时用单数，表确切数量）。这里表示不确切的大量观看量，用"millions of"。故选A。
6．句意：在第二个视频中，她建造了一个竹制衣帽间。secondly其次（副词）；second第二（序数词）；two二（基数词）。前文提到"first video"，这里对应表示"第二个视频"，用序数词"second"。故选B。
7．句意：在第二个视频中，她手工建造了一个竹制衣帽间。on hand在手边、现有；in hand在进行中、在掌握中；by hand用手、手工 。正解原因：结合语境，是说手工建造，"by hand"符合。故选C。
8．句意：李子柒称其为"迟来四年"，并赋予它特殊的意义。specially特别地（副词）；special特殊的（形容词）；especially尤其、特别（副词）。这里修饰名词"meaning"，需要用形容词"special"。故选B。
9．句意：她将漆器命名为"紫气东来"，象征着幸运与成功。success成功（名词）；successful成功的（形容词）；successfully成功地（副词）。and连接并列成分，前面"fortune"是名词，这里也用名词"success"。故选A。
10．句意：李子柒通过她的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化。more更多（much/many的比较级）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）。这里暗含比较含义，指比之前了解得更多，用"more"。故选A。
（2025九下·高州期中） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的4个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
In order to date the years more easily, our ancestors used twelve animals to represent the years, which is called the "Chinese Zodiac"（生肖）. The Chinese Zodiac is a 12—year cycle labeled with animals, 11． with a Rat and ending with a Pig. This year is the Year of the Snake.
The snake is the 12． sign in the Chinese zodiac. In Western culture, snakes are often considered as dark and 13． . In Aesop's Fables（伊索寓言）, the Bible, and" Harry Potter", snakes have a negative image（负面形象）. However, in Chinese culture, snakes play 14． roles. For example, in mythology（神话）, Nüwa, with a human head and snake body, was the one who 15． humans. She was kind, peaceful, and brave, sacrificing（牺牲）herself to repair the sky. In Chinese culture, snakes are also related to health and recovery. They are believed to have the power to 16． illnesses.
People born in the year of the snake are often said to be 17． . They are usually quiet and like to think before they act. Snakes are often regarded as 18． of wisdom and mystery. They can be very cunning（狡猾的）and are good at finding ways to get 19． they want. Although some people 20． think people who are born in the year of the snake are unfriendly because they can be a little reserved, in fact, they are usually very loyal（忠诚的）to their friends and family.
11．A． filling B． starting C． dealing D． building
12．A． first B． fifth C． sixth D． seventh
13．A． evil B． kindness C． brightness D． business
14．A． necessary B． useful C． important D． positive
15．A． invented B． discovered C． created D． found
16．A． cure B． catch C． cause D． care
17．A． careless B． smart C． honest D． outgoing
18．A． levels B． enemies C． symbols D． kinds
19．A． where B． when C． how D． what
20．A． should B． must C． may D． can
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国生肖以十二年为循环，介绍了蛇在中西方文化中的不同形象，西方文化中蛇多为负面，而中国文化中蛇扮演积极角色，还提到蛇年出生之人的特质。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合中西方文化常识、上下文语义及词汇含义来选择答案。
11．句意：中国生肖是一个以动物标记的12年循环，以鼠开始，以猪结束。filling填充；starting开始；dealing处理；building建造。根据常识，中国生肖顺序是从鼠开始，"starting"表示"开始"，符合语境。故选B。
12．句意：蛇是中国生肖中的第六个属相。first第一；fifth第五；sixth第六；seventh第七。按照十二生肖顺序，蛇排在第六位，"sixth"符合。故选C。
13．句意：在西方文化中，蛇常被认为是黑暗和邪恶的。evil邪恶的；kindness善良；brightness明亮；business商业。从后文提到在伊索寓言、《圣经》和《哈利·波特》中蛇有负面形象可知，这里应是与"dark"相近的负面词汇，"evil"符合。故选A。
14．句意：然而，在中国文化中，蛇扮演着积极的角色。necessary必要的；useful有用的；important重要的；positive积极的。通过举例女娲等，可知中国文化中蛇的形象是正面的，"positive"符合语境。故选D。
15．句意：例如，在神话中，人头蛇身的女娲是创造人类的人。invented发明（侧重发明创造新事物）；discovered发现（原本存在但未被知晓的事物）；created创造（从无到有创造事物）；found找到。女娲造人是从无到有创造人类，"created"符合。故选C。
16．句意：它们被认为有治愈疾病的能力。cure治愈；catch抓住；cause导致；care关心。前文提到蛇与健康和康复有关，所以这里是"治愈"疾病，"cure"符合。故选A。
17．句意：据说蛇年出生的人很聪明。careless粗心的；smart聪明的；honest诚实的；outgoing外向的。后文提到蛇年出生的人通常安静且行动前喜欢思考，这体现出聪明的特质，"smart"符合。故选B。
18．句意：蛇常被视为智慧和神秘的象征。levels水平；enemies敌人；symbols象征；kinds种类。"symbols of"表示"……的象征"，符合蛇在文化中代表智慧和神秘的语境。故选C。
19．句意：它们可能很狡猾，擅长找到方法得到它们想要的东西。where哪里；when何时；how怎样；what什么（在从句中作宾语）。这里"what"引导宾语从句，在从句中作"want"的宾语，表示想要的东西。故选D。
20．句意：尽管有些人可能认为蛇年出生的人不友好，因为他们可能有点内向。should应该；must必须；may可能；can能够。这里表示一种不确定的推测，"may"表示"可能"，符合语境。故选C。
（2025九下·高州期中） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Red in China
Red is a national color in China. It has a deep influence on Chinese culture and traditions. People often use it, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue（塑像）of the Yellow Emperor(Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And we can see the emperor wears a red robe（长袍）from it. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes.
In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means lots of good things and feelings. It's a color of happiness and good luck. It's used to bring joy and drive bad things away. It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It's a color of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It's also a color of power and energy.
Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in idioms. For example, "Hongyun dangtou" means to be ▲ .
21．What does the emperor wear from the statue
A．A red dress. B．A red robe.
C．A yellow robe. D．A yellow dress.
22．Where can we see the color red
A．during the Chinese New Year B．on birthdays
C．at weddings D．All of them
23．Which of the following statements is right
A．The National Flag of China is red with five yellow stars on the top right.
B．During the Han Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothes.
C．Red is a color of happiness and good luck, wealth and health, power and energy.
D．In the Tang Dynasty, red showed how important someone was.
24．Which of the following words can be put in" ▲ " in the last Paragraph
A．happy B．lucky C．healthy D．angry
25．Where can you most probably read the article
A．A newspaper. B．A travel guide.
C．A textbook. D．A notice.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了红色在中国文化中的重要地位，包括其历史渊源、象征意义，以及在现代社会如国旗、时尚、习俗等方面的体现。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时需仔细阅读文章，准确捕捉文中细节信息来解答细节理解题，对于词义猜测题要结合上下文语境判断，文章出处题要根据文章内容和特点来推断。
21．细节理解题。根据文中"There is a statue of the Yellow Emperor in Beijing. And we can see the emperor wears a red robe from it."可知，从塑像上看皇帝穿着红色长袍，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文中"It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year."可知，在婚礼、生日和春节都能看到红色，所以A、B、C选项都正确，选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文中"It's a color of happiness and good luck. It's a color of wealth and health. It's also a color of power and energy."可知，C选项正确；A选项中五星红旗五颗黄色星星在左上角而非右上角；B选项是唐朝红色成为流行服装颜色，不是汉朝；D选项是汉朝红色显示地位重要，不是唐朝，故选C。
24．词义猜测题。"Hongyun dangtou"意思是"鸿运当头"，意味着幸运，所以此处应选B（lucky）。故选B。
25．文章出处题。文章介绍了红色在中国文化中的意义、历史及应用等内容，更可能出现在报纸上。旅行指南主要是旅游相关信息；教科书多是系统知识讲解；通知是告知事项，均不符合文章特点，故选A。
（2025九下·高州期中） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition（中国国际航空航天博览会）, China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. It's a big show where lots of planes and other flying machines are displayed.
At the air show, you can see many different kinds of planes. Some are used for fighting, while others are for taking photos or sending things. One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China's new military（军事的）technology. For example, China's own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth（隐形的） fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles（导弹）, and radar（雷达）, which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets.
Besides the J-20S, there were also cool aircraft and weapons on display. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of moon.
The air show is not just fun to watch. It's also important for panies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese—made passenger planes.
26．Where was the exhibition held
A．In Beijing B．In Chengdu C．In Guangzhou D．In Zhuhai
27．What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet
A．It is mainly used for sending things.
B．It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets.
C．It shows an important improvement in military technology.
D．It is designed for short—distance flights.
28．What was shown at the exhibition
A．Unmanned cars.
B．The lunar samples collected by Chang'e-6.
C．Manned boats.
D．The lunar samples from the near side of the moon.
29．Which is the right structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
30．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．It's a good chance for companies to learn and communicate.
B．The exhibition is just fun to watch.
C．The exhibition was mainly about military technology.
D．Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition.
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了2024年11月12日在广东珠海开幕的第15届中国国际航空航天博览会，介绍了展会上展示的各类飞机、军事技术、展品，以及展会对商业交流的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时要认真研读文章，对于细节理解题要精准定位原文信息，推理判断题需基于原文合理推断，文章结构题要梳理各段落关系。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024."可知，展览在珠海举行，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据文中"One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China's new military technology. For example, China's own J - 20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time."以及对J - 20S性能的描述可知，J - 20S体现了军事技术的重要进步，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中"there were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of moon."可知，嫦娥六号采集的月球样本在展览中展示，故选B。
29．文章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍第15届中国国际航空航天博览会开幕；第二、三段分别介绍展会上的飞机、军事技术以及其他展品；第四段说明展会对商业的重要性。整体是总分结构，第一段总述，后面三段分述，D选项符合文章结构，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据文中"Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other."可知，这是企业学习和交流的好机会，A选项正确；B选项与原文"The air show is not just fun to watch."不符；C选项展会不只是关于军事技术；D选项原文提到有130架国产客机的大订单，说明受欢迎，故选A。
（2025九下·高州期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻报道，右栏是七位学生的读后感，请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
Zheng Qinwen defeated（打败）DonnaVekic of Croatia for the women's singles gold. It was China's first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history. 　31． 　 Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory（赢得胜利）in the men's 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46. 40seconds. 　32． 　 Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women's 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score（得分）of 10 on her first of five dives. 　33． 　 Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the grand slam（大满贯）。　34． 　 Huang Yuting, a 17- year – old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympicsin the 10m air rifle（气步枪）mixed team e-vent along with Sheng Lihao. 　35． 　 A. I was shocked by this 19- -year – old shooter. He showed his calm and confidence when facing questions at the Paris Olympics. B. His world record break leads China to relay gold at swimming worlds. His excellent performance won the applause of the global audience（全球观众的掌声）。 C. This is China's first gold medal of Paris Olympics. I truly look up to the teenage shooter from Zhejiang. D. He won the grand slam after winning the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He is an excellent player. E. She won her second gold medal in diving at the Paris Olympics. Scoring 10 is unbelievable. Her success came after repetitive practice. F. She did everything she could. She got historic tennis gold for China at the Paris Olympics. It is amazing. G. He is the GOAT. He's a living legend. He, 35, sets a new Olympic record in Paris. He sets an example for us.
【答案】31．F；32．B；33．E；34．D；35．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】左栏是五则新闻报道，右栏是七位学生的读后感，为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据"Zheng Qinwen defeated DonnaVekic of Croatia for the women's singles gold. It was China's first tennis singles gold medal in Olympic history."可知这里在讲郑钦文为中国赢得网球金牌这一历史性事件，选项F"她竭尽全力。她在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得了具有历史意义的网球金牌。这太了不起了"与之相匹配，故选F。
32．根据"Pan Zhanle set a new world record as he stormed to victory in the men's 100m freestyle final at the Paris Olympics. He touched the wall in 46.40 seconds."可知这里在讲潘展乐打破世界纪录夺冠，选项B"他打破世界纪录，为中国赢得了游泳世锦赛接力金牌。他出色的表现赢得了全球观众的掌声"与之相匹配，故选B。
33．根据"Quan Hongchan won her second Olympic gold medal in the women's 10m platform. She did it with a perfect score of 10 on her first of five dives."可知这里在讲全红婵在跳水项目再夺金及出色表现，选项E"她在巴黎奥运会跳水项目中赢得了她的第二枚金牌。得到10分令人难以置信。她的成功源于反复练习"与之相匹配，故选E。
34．根据"Fan Zhendong defeated Moregard to win the table tennis men's singles gold medal at the Paris Olympics. He won the grand slam."可知这里在讲樊振东赢得金牌实现大满贯，选项D"他在巴黎奥运会上赢得乒乓球男子单打金牌后实现了大满贯。他是一名优秀的运动员"与之相匹配，故选D。
35．根据"Huang Yuting, a 17 - year - old world champion shooter from Zhejiang, won the first gold medal of Paris Olympics in the 10m air rifle mixed team event along with Sheng Lihao."可知这里在讲中国在巴黎奥运会获得首金，选项C"这是中国在巴黎奥运会上的首枚金牌。我真的很敬佩这位来自浙江的年轻射击运动员"与之相匹配，故选C。
（2025九下·高州期中） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余。
although say because celebrate a culture least interest perform play the they
The Yingge Dance, or"dance to the hero' s song" is a traditional art form in Chaoshan area. The dance can date back to the Ming Dynasty(1368——1644). At that time, dancers 　36． 　 it during traditional Chinese festivals. Today, Chaoshan people perform the Yingge Dance to 　37． 　 the Spring Festival.
Usually, 　38． 　 number of the performers in the Yingge Dance is either 24 or 36. Each of them 　39． 　a role of the"108 Heroes" from Liangshan Mountain, a place in a famous traditional Chinese story. To prepare for a full day of performances, the performers have to practice for at 　40． 　 six months. They also have to wear heavy clothes during their practice. 　41． 　it is hard to work, more and more young people are joining the dancing teams because of 　42． 　 love for this traditional art.
It is 　43． 　 that this dance is the most popular in Chaoshan towns such as Puning and Chaoyang. However, today, people in other countries like Australia and America are also getting　44． 　 in it. The Yingge Dance is not only a symbol of Chaoshan 　45． 　 , but also a belief. Chaoshanese believe it will take away the bad things and bring good luck to all of us in the coming year.
【答案】36．performed；37．celebrate；38．the；39．plays；40．least；41．Although；42．their；43．said；44．interested；45．culture
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了潮汕地区传统艺术形式英歌舞的起源、表演相关情况（人数、角色、练习时长等 ）、传承现状（年轻人参与及国际影响力 ）以及其在潮汕文化中的象征意义。
although虽然，尽管；say说，声称，据说；because因为；celebrate庆祝，欢庆；culture文化；least最少的，最小的，至少；interest兴趣，关注，使感兴趣；perform表演，演出，执行，履行；play玩耍，游戏，演奏，扮演；the（定冠词）；they他们，她们，它们。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意结合文章语境，依据固定搭配、语法规则（如时态、词性、从句引导词等 ）来准确确定单词的正确形式。
36．句意：在那个时候，舞者们在中国传统节日期间表演它（英歌舞）。根据"at that time（在那时）"可知是一般过去时，结合语境需要"表演"含义的词，"perform"的过去式"performed"符合，故答案为performed。
37．句意：如今，潮汕人表演英歌舞来庆祝春节。此处需要表示"庆祝"的动词，"celebrate"符合语境，且to后接动词原形，故答案为celebrate。
38．句意：通常，英歌舞表演者的数量是24人或36人。"the number of + 可数名词复数"是固定搭配，表示"……的数量"，所以答案是the。
39．句意：他们每个人都扮演来自中国著名传统故事中梁山泊"108好汉"中的一个角色。"play a role of..."是"扮演……角色"的固定表达 ，主语Each of them是单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，所以答案是plays。
40．句意：为了准备一整天的表演，表演者们至少要练习六个月。"at least"是固定短语，意为"至少"，故答案为least。
41．句意：虽然这项工作很辛苦，但越来越多的年轻人因为对这种传统艺术的热爱而加入舞蹈团队。此句前后是让步关系，需要引导让步状语从句的连词，"although"（虽然；尽管）符合语境，故答案为Although。
42．句意：越来越多的年轻人因为他们的对这种传统艺术的热爱而加入舞蹈团队。
这里要修饰名词"love"，需用形容词性物主代词，"they"对应的形容词性物主代词是"their"，故答案为their。
43．句意：据说这种舞蹈在普宁和潮阳等潮汕城镇最为流行。"It is said that..."是固定句型，表示"据说……"，故答案为said。
44．句意：然而，如今，像澳大利亚和美国等其他国家的人也对它感兴趣。"get interested in..."是固定表达，意为"对……感兴趣"，故答案为interested。
45．句意：英歌舞不仅是潮汕文化的一个象征，也是一种信仰。根据语境，这里表示英歌舞是潮汕"文化"的象征，故答案为culture。
（2025九下·高州期中） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, China's 14th manned spaceflight, was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024. It was sent into orbit by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze. Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990. Wang's journey to becoming an astronaut was marked by hard work and perseverance. She faced lots of challenges during her training, but she never gave up. Her determination and strong will help her push through every difficulty. She is a role model for people around the world, showing that with hard work, big dreams, and perseverance, one can overcome any difficulty and achieve great things.
The spaceship's main job was to meet the China Space Station. It is expected to last for several months, during which the astronauts will contribute to the expansion and improvement of the space station. After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station.
In conclusion, the successful launch of Shenzhou-19 is not only a technological achievement but also a symbol of China's growing progress in space exploration.
46．When was the Shenzhou——19 crewed spaceship launched into space
47．How many astronauts are there inside the rocket
48．Who is the first female spaceflight engineer for China
49．Where is astronaut Wang Haoze from
50．What will the astronauts do in space
【答案】46．The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th,2024. / On October 30th,2024.
47．There are three astronauts in the rocket./ Three./3.
48．Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China. /Wang Haoze.
49．She / Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Prov-ince. / Luanping County, Hebei Province
50．They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station.
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了神舟十九号载人飞船于2024年10月30日成功发射，介绍了飞船内的宇航员，特别是首位女性航天工程师王浩泽，以及宇航员在太空的任务等内容。
【点评】考查阅读表达，做题时需认真阅读文章，从文中精准提取关键信息来回答问题。
46．根据文中"The Shenzhou - 19 crewed spaceship...was launched into space successfully on October 30th, 2024."可知，神舟十九号载人飞船发射时间是October 30th, 2024，故答案为The Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship was launched into space on October 30th, 2024./On October 30th, 2024.
47．根据文中"Inside the rocket are astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze."可知，火箭里宇航员数量是3名，故答案为There are three astronauts in the rocket./Three./3.
48．根据文中"Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China."可知，中国首位女性航天工程师是Wang Haoze，故答案为Wang Haoze is the first female spaceflight engineer for China./Wang Haoze.
49．根据文中"She was born in Luanping County, Hebei Province in 1990."可知，王浩泽来自Luanping County, Hebei Province，故答案为She/Wang Haoze is from Luanping County, Hebei Province./Luanping County, Hebei Province.
50．根据文中"After some time in space, the astronauts will do many things, like doing scientific experiments, give science lessons and showing new technology. They will also go on spacewalks outside the space station."可知，宇航员在太空要做的事是doing scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station，故答案为They will do scientific experiments, give science lessons, show new technology and go on spacewalks outside the space station.
51．（2025九下·高州期中） 史有前辈开国立业，今有宇航员遨游苍穹，中国的快速进步世界瞩目。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，在班上进行一次演讲。内容包括：
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm glad to be here to give a speech to you.
That's all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm glad to be here to give a speech to you. As we all know, our country has worked hard for the journey to space and become very successful. There are so many great astronauts and my favorite astronaut is Deng Qingming because he never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true.
He sets a good example for me and I will learn from him. I will study harder, especially in science and technology. I will also try to stay curious and never give up, no matter how many diffculties are ahead of me.
All in all, although our country has made great progress in the science and technology, as students, we are supposed to work hard and love science. Let's learn technology and use it to solve problems and make the world a better place.
【知识点】提纲作文；航天事业发展；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语演讲稿作文。本文要求以"介绍最喜欢的宇航员及学习方向，呼吁同学奋进"为内容，体裁为演讲稿。写作要求依据思维导图提示，涵盖介绍最喜欢的宇航员及原因、阐述向其学习的方面（至少2点）、呼吁同学们努力奋斗并热爱、学习、运用科技 。写作时需适当拓展信息，不能出现真实校名、地点和考生姓名，语句连贯，词数80左右。时态主要为一般现在时，知识点涉及人物介绍、表达个人决心和呼吁倡议等，需注意语言表达的准确性和逻辑性。
【点评】例文结构清晰，开头点明演讲主题。主体部分先介绍国家航天成就，引出最喜欢的宇航员邓清明及原因，即面对困难不放弃、努力追梦；接着阐述向他学习的两点，一是努力学习科技知识，二是保持好奇、永不放弃；最后呼吁同学们努力学习科学技术，用科技解决问题。较好的句子如 "He never gives up when he faces difficulties and tries his best to make his dream come true." 生动体现宇航员品质。
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