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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
知识精讲
一、重点单词讲解
1. due adj. 预期；设定
教材原句：China has the biggest population in the world. (p58-2d)
【直击考点】
due adj. 预期；预定, 通常只用作表语(后边引出预期的时间、地点等)
Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.
He works so hard. His success is due.
2) be due to do sth. 预期做某事
You are due to hand in your composition on Friday afternoon.
2. towards prep. 朝；向；对着
教材原句：One of them died but the other ran towards my house. (p59-3a)
【直击考点】
1) towards prep. 朝； 向；对着（移向某处，只表方向）
go/ walk towards ... “走向......”
drive towards ... “向.....开去”
She was walking towards the town when I met her.
to prep. 表目的
A young came to me and asked, “Can you tell me the way to the library ”
3) towards / to
towards 表示“向着某个方向”，没有“到达”之意
to 一般接在come, go, move 等动词之后，表示“向、往”，有 “到达”之意。
3. abroad adv. 在国外；到国外
教材原句：But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
abroad adv. 在国外；到国外
My father often goes abroad.
2）abroad 表示到（在）国外，前面不加介词。
go abroad 出国
live abroad 住在国外
at home and abroad 在国内外
Nowadays, most of the students decide to go abroad to get further education.
4. actually adv. 真实地；事实上
教材原句：She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
actually 真实地，事实上
Many people regard him as a thief, but actually he is a policeman.
actually 和 in fact 大多时候可以互换
用法上有细微区别
　actually adv.
　 (无比较级、最高级)实际上,事实上,实际
He looks unpleasant, but actually he is very kind.
　in fact 相当于really, truly
　　No one believed it, but in fact, Mary did pass her exam.
　前者通常作状语，用于书面语，修饰副词不可单独使用。
后者可作状语或表语，可单独使用，既可用于书面也可用于口语中。
5. success n. 成功
教材原句：Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
1）success n. 成功 →succeed v. 成功 succeed (in) doing sth. 成功地做某事
→successful adj. 成功的
→successfully adv. 成功地
Jack Brown is a successful writer.
success 作为”成功”讲，是不可数名词；
作为”成功的人/事”讲，是可数名词
Failure is the mother of success.
The charity was a success.
6. laughter n. 笑；笑声
教材原句：It reminds us that the best things in life are free-- laughter, friends, family... (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
laughter n. 笑；笑声
The classroom is full of children’s laughter.
laugh v. 笑
He always made me laugh.
laugh at 嘲笑
It’s not polite to laugh at others.
million num. 一百万
教材原句：He’s sold more than 120 million records. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
million 一百万
hundred n. 百 hundreds of 数以百的
thousand n. 千 thousands of成千上万的
million n. 百万 millions of成百万的
注意：
(1)当million 前面有具体的数字时, 用单数形式
(2)当million 后与of 连用时用复数形式, millions of 是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词
即：具体的不加s 也不加of，不具体的加s 也加of
Three million workers have planted millions of trees
introduce v. 介绍；引见
教材原句：Have you introduced this singer/ writer to others (p63-3a)
【直击考点】
1) introduce v.介绍；引进
introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍
Let me introduce myself to you.
introduce A to B.把A介绍给B
May I introduce my friend Jim to you
introduce into 引进
2) introduction n.
针对性练习
(1) I think she is from Japan, but a_______ she is English.
(2) If you go a________, will you miss your family
(3) Jane, could you i________ that man to me
(4) When I first met her, she was driving t_______ the town.
(5) —“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives __________ (成百上千万的) Internet hits a day.
(6) If you don’t give up, your success is d________.
(7) ________ (laugh) is the best medicine in the world.
(8) After trying many times, he s_________ at last.
Keys:(1)actually (2)abroad (3) introduce (4)towards (5) millions of
(6)due (7) Laughter (8)succeeded
二、重点短语讲解
1. full of 满是..的；大量的；丰富的
教材原句：Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. (p58-2b)
【直击考点】
1）full of 充满
be full of = be filled with 充满
That basket is full of flowers. How beautiful!
2）fill v. 装满；填满
fill ...with... 用...把...填满
Please fill the bottle with milk.
2. hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)
教材原句：You should hurry up. (p58-2d)
【直击考点】
1) hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）(用在口语中，用来催促别人快走）
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
in a hurry匆忙地
She is in hurry.
hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做
hurry off 匆忙离开
3. ever since 自从
教材原句：Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
ever since 自从……以来
ever since 作连词时=since, ever起强调作用, 主句常用现在完成时.
I haven’t heard from him since last year.
=I haven’t heard from him ever since last year.
belong to 属于
教材原句：Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
belong 属于; 归属 = be owned by
belong to +人名（不能用所有格）/ 代词宾格（不能用物主代词）
注意：
belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物
sth. belongs to sb. = sth. is sb.’s
The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smith’s.
5. at the end of 在...的末尾
教材原句：At the end of the day, the bus brought us back to our school. (p64-self-check 1)
【直击考点】
(1) in the end =at last =finally 最后，终于
(2) at the end of 在….的结尾
（反）at the beginning of 在……开始
既可用来表示时间，也可以用来表示地点
at the end of the speech
at the end of the road
(3) by the end of 在…..结束时，常与过去完成时连用(had+过去分词)
针对性练习
(1) I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________.
A.as usual B.again and again C.sooner or later D.ever since
(2) If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.
A. by B. of C .for D. with
(3) My father agreed with me ________(最后), and bought me a little dog.
(4) This black pencil ___________ (是属于他的).
(5) H_______ up, we have no time left.
(6) Since three years ago, little Tom ___________ (learn) French.
(7) Life is always filled _______ the unexpected. (填入适当介词)
Keys:(1)D (2)B (3)in the end (4)belongs to him (5) Hurry (6)has learned (7) with
三、重点句型
1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. (p58-2b)
【剖析】
这是一个由who引导的定语从句
a boy是先行词, who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures 是从句
2) find sb. doing
I found a boy crying in the corner of the street yesterday.
find it adj. to do sth.
She finds it hard to learn math.
find ... + adj. (作宾补)
When I got to his house, I found his room tidy and clean.
针对性练习
Most students found _______ hard to learn English grammar.
A. it’s B. it C. this D. that
2) 翻译：这个故事是关于一个叫做King的男孩的。
_____________________________________________
2. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class (p58-2d)
【剖析】
这是一个宾语从句，which book to write about for English class做decide宾语
decide v. 决定 decide to do sth.
decision n. make a decision
针对性练习
1) Once you decide ________ (do) something, do it.
翻译：我不确定要选哪个衬衫给我弟弟。
________________________________________________________________
3. I’ve brought back many things I can use —food and drink, tools, knives and guns. (p59-3a)
【剖析】
1）I can use是定语从句，修饰先行词many things,省略关系代词that
2) bring 带来
辨析fetch/ bring/ take
(1)fetch v 去拿来=get 去（某地） 拿来（讲话者处）
(2)bring (brought, brought) v 带来从（某地）拿到（讲话者处）
bring up 养育，养大
bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带某物
(3) take v 带来 从（讲话者）拿走
take →took → taken
短语
take care 小心 take off 脱下；起飞 take up开始从事；占用 take it easy 不紧张
take out 取出 take a look 看一看 take away 拿走 take one’s time 从容不迫
针对性练习
1) —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.
— Don’t worry. I’ll _______it for you.
A. bring B. get C. carry D. take
2) The teacher told the students ____ any food into the classroom .
A. not to bring B. not bring C. don’t bring D. to bring not
3) 翻译：我买的这本书很有趣。
_______________________________________________
4. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read (not read ) yet and she can’t wait to read them! (p60-4b)
【剖析】
every time引导时间状语从句
she hasn’t read定语从句，修饰先行词books
3) can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
wait v. 等，等候，等待 → waiter n 侍者
wait for 等候 （后接名词、代词）Please wait for me at the gate.
Wait a moment!
be kept waiting 一直等着
keep sb. waiting ＝ make sb. wait 叫人等着
wait to do sth. 等着做某事
针对性练习
1) How nice the ice cream looks ! I _____ taste it.
A. at the moment B. can’t wait to C. wait a moment D. wait my chance
翻译：每次她看到小狗，她都要停下来摸一下。
_______________________________________________
Keys: 1.(1) B (2). The story is about a boy who is called King. 2.(1)to do (2) I’m not sure which shirt I should choose for my brother. 3.( 1) B (2) A (3) The book I bought is very interesting. 4. (1) B (2)Every time she sees a dog, she will stop to touch it.
语法
现在完成时I
现在完成时
构成： have/has done
现在完成时的基本句型：
肯定式：主语 + 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.
疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词
否定式: 主语 + 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词.
现在完成时的主要用法
表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already, yet, never, ever, before, just等连用。
I have finished my homework. I am free
(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)
注意：
already/ yet的区别：
already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强 调或加强语气；
yet 用于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here.
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet.
Have you written to your parents yet
表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。
I have learned English for more than ten years. (从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)
She has swum since half an hour ago.(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)
针对性练习
1. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.
—Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it.
A. have seen B. see C. will see D. saw
2. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty
—Because I ______ it last night.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
3. —What are you going to do this Sunday
—I __________yet.
A. won’t decide B. didn’t decide C. haven’t decided D. don’t decide
I _________ (join) the book club last month and I __________ (read) five books already.
Tony __________ (buy) a music CD yesterday. He _________ (listen) to it when I called him yesterday.
Keys: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. joined; have read 5. bought; was listening
巩固练习
一星级
写出各小题正确的单词和所要求的形式
珠宝；财富 __________ 页；面 _______ 预期；预定 _________
岛 ______ 船 ________ 工具 __________
枪；炮 _________ 沙；沙滩 ____________ 朝；向 __________
记号；分数_____________ 大陆 __________ 科技 __________
法语 ____________ 摇滚乐 __________ 流行的 _________
永远 _______ 在国外 ___________ 事实上 __________
迷 ____________ 南方的 ___________ 现代的__________
成功n. ____________ 笑；笑声 __________ 美；美丽_________
唱片 ____________ 介绍 ____________ 行；排 ___________
翻译下列词组
满是...的 ________________ 2. science fiction _______________
赶快 __________________ 4. country music _________________
自从 ________________ 6. modern times __________________
属于__________________ 8. millions of _____________________
互相 __________________ 10.on the radio________________
为...争吵 ________________ 12. such as _________________
13. ...的数量 ___________________ 14. be kind to _______________
15. 在...的末尾 _________________ 16. be from___________________
根据所给词的适当形式或句子要求填空
1. Tina _____________(not read) any classics yet.
My parents _______ already ________(decide) to send me to study in the US.
_______ Sam _________(buy) that interesting book yet
They have already done their homework. （否定）
They _________ __________ their homework _______.
5. Mary has already caught a cold. （一般疑问句，否定回答）
_________ Mary _________ a cold ________
________, she __________.
Mr. Smith has finished his work already. （提问）
________ ________ Mr. Smith _________ ________
I wrote a letter to my English teacher. (用already改写)
I ________ ________ _________ a letter to my English teacher.
She didn’t learn Chinese. (用yet改写)
She _________ __________ Chinese ___________.
I forgot her telephone number. （改为现在完成时）
I _________ __________ her telephone number.
They have just drunk three cups of juice. （用he做主语）
He ________ _________ __________ three cups of juice.
—Have you read the book Harry Potter
---Yes, I _________ (read) it last week.
四、单词拼写
1. At the beginning of the class, the teacher asked us to turn to P_______ seven.
2. “Marry me, please. I will love you f_________.”
3. In m_______ times, cars and computers are common.
4. Beijing is in the north and Guangzhou is in the s________part of China.
5. There is no secret to s_______ but to work hard.
6. Her b_______ doesn’t depend on her clothes, but her personalities.
7. IT is short for information t__________.
8. More and more people want to live a________.
9. Thousands of f_______ waited in the rain to have a look at Jay Chou.
10. It’s polite for us to i________ ourselves first when we meet someone we don’t know.
11. I saw Uncle Wang walking t________ his office just now.
12. As we know, Taiwan b_______ to China.
13. H_______ up, and we won’t be late.
14. She says she doesn’t miss her family. But a________ she does miss her family.
15. Hearing the joke, she burst out(突然爆发) l_________.
阅读理解
A
Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.
It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, "My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned." The son smiled and said, "Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens." "Well,” said the father, "this is something I would like very much to know." "There are two chickens on the plate," said the student. He took one of the chickens in his hand and said, "Here is one more; one and two makes three. So here are three chickens." Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, "I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother shall have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else." The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.
1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he ____________.
A. sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years
B. wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years
C. sent him to Oxford to study
D. gave him a lot of money
2. The father asked his son ____________.
A. how much money he had spent at the university
B. how he liked Oxford
C. what he had learned by the end of the first year at the university
D. how he got along with his classmates
3. The student said that ____________.
A. he could make three chickens
B. he could change the two chickens on the plate into three
C. he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really three
D. he was good at maths
4. Who was cleverer, the father or the son
A. Neither. B. Both. C. The son. D. The father.
5. In the end ____________.
A. the student had nothing to eat for his supper
B. each of them had a chicken for their supper
C. the father gave his son the third chicken to eat
D. both of the parents had no chickens to eat
B
In today’s world, many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money was everything, all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought I'm afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious（宝贵的）things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money The answer is "No".
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can't be bought, either. In a word, where money is worshiped（崇拜），money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.
6. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right
A. Money is the most important.
B. Money isn't necessary.
C. Money is not everything.
D. With no money, with no success.
7. What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer's ideas
A. Only money. B. Health and a long life.
C. Only friendship. D. A, B and C.
8. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. If you haven't much money, you can't get more happiness.
B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C. Every year many people die because their family is poor.
D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.
9. Millionaires ____________.
A. have much money B. die earlier
C. hate their money D. have true love
10. What does the underlined sentence "Love means to give, not to take" mean in the passage
A. 爱意味着给你，而不能带走。
B. 爱是可以得到的，不要走开.
C. 爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。
D. 爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。
Keys:单词拼写1-5 Page; forever; modern; southern; success 6-10 beauty; technology; abroad; fans; introduce 11-15 towards; belongs; Hurry; actually; laughing
阅读理解
1-5CCCDA 6-10CBBAC
二星级
一、根据所给词的适当形式或句子要求填空
1. Tina _____________(not read) any classics yet.
My parents _______ already ________(decide) to send me to study in the US.
_______ Sam _________(buy) that interesting book yet
They have already done their homework. （否定）
They _________ __________ their homework _______.
5. Mary has already caught a cold. （一般疑问句，否定回答）
_________ Mary _________ a cold ________
________, she __________.
Mr. Smith has finished his work already. （提问）
________ ________ Mr. Smith _________ ________
I wrote a letter to my English teacher. (用already改写)
I ________ ________ _________ a letter to my English teacher.
She didn’t learn Chinese. (用yet改写)
She _________ __________ Chinese ___________.
I forgot her telephone number. （改为现在完成时）
I _________ __________ her telephone number.
They have just drunk three cups of juice. （用he做主语）
He ________ _________ __________ three cups of juice.
—Have you read the book Harry Potter
---Yes, I _________ (read) it last week.
二、完型填空
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.
Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so I went to ___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.
Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. during D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. made B. did C. had D. took

三、阅读理解
A
A new study found that lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. a good education B. school life C. future life D. classmates’ friendship
2. According to this passage, the first step is to ______ if someone doesn’t like school.
A. leave school for a short time B. get some advice from a doctor
C. turn to his/her parents for help D. get to know the possible reasons
3. In this passage the writer gives ______ reasons why students don’t like school.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
4. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to ______ .
A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you've written with others
C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates
5. This passage mainly talks about ______.
A. the fact that all students dislike school. B. how students can deal with their problems.
C. how to help students who dislike school D. when students talk with parents or teachers
B
People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的); they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train Have you marked the space around yourself as your If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don't have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and "outside". Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don't know about. And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you. Haven't you enjoyed being part of a group and "owning" a bit of space
6.The writer was angry as he was traveling on a train to London because______.
A. he had no place to sit
B. someone had invaded his "space"
C. too many people shared a section with him
D. some other people talked about things he didn't know about
7. "… you feel lonely and 'outside'" in paragraph 4 means that_______.
A. you are alone outside the house
B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own
C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun
D. you feel lonely and you don't belong to that place or that group of people
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. British people dislike marking their space.
B. You always feel at home in another country.
C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.
D. You can't mark your private space in a foreign country.
9. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.
A. own private spaces by living in houses
B. have one corner of their own in public places
C. realize the importance of "space" in communication
D. create their private spaces by talking with local people
10. Where can you most probably read this passage
A. In a storybook B. In a magazine C. In a movie poster D. In a travel achievement
四、语法填空
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings _____1____(help) you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling sad, worried, _____2_____upset. Don’t keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel ____3_____(bad).
But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or ____4____(worry). It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else _____5_____(know) what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with ____6_____(it).
____7____ the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it a different way or give ____8____ example that has something to do with you. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you’ll have trouble saying ___9____is on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.
A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has, ____10______ it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.
五、书面表达
请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文：
1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市；
2.北京有许多名胜古迹；（.There are many places of interest in……）
3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一；
4.故宫非常漂亮和著名；5.长城也是很美丽值得看的地方；
6.天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑；
（3）参考词汇：紫禁城 The Forbbidden City，故宫 The Summer Palace，天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
完形填空1-5 ADCBA 6-10 BDCDD 11-15 ADBCB
阅读理解 A篇 1-5 BDBCC B篇BDCCB
语法填空1-5 helps; or; worse; worries; knows 6-10 it; If; an; what; but
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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
知识精讲
一、重点单词讲解
1. due adj. 预期；设定
教材原句：China has the biggest population in the world. (p58-2d)
【直击考点】
due adj. 预期；预定, 通常只用作表语(后边引出预期的时间、地点等)
Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.
He works so hard. His success is due.
2) be due to do sth. 预期做某事
You are due to hand in your composition on Friday afternoon.
2. towards prep. 朝；向；对着
教材原句：One of them died but the other ran towards my house. (p59-3a)
【直击考点】
1) towards prep. 朝； 向；对着（移向某处，只表方向）
go/ walk towards ... “走向......”
drive towards ... “向.....开去”
She was walking towards the town when I met her.
to prep. 表目的
A young came to me and asked, “Can you tell me the way to the library ”
3) towards / to
towards 表示“向着某个方向”，没有“到达”之意
to 一般接在come, go, move 等动词之后，表示“向、往”，有 “到达”之意。
3. abroad adv. 在国外；到国外
教材原句：But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
abroad adv. 在国外；到国外
My father often goes abroad.
2）abroad 表示到（在）国外，前面不加介词。
go abroad 出国
live abroad 住在国外
at home and abroad 在国内外
Nowadays, most of the students decide to go abroad to get further education.
4. actually adv. 真实地；事实上
教材原句：She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
actually 真实地，事实上
Many people regard him as a thief, but actually he is a policeman.
actually 和 in fact 大多时候可以互换
用法上有细微区别
　actually adv.
　 (无比较级、最高级)实际上,事实上,实际
He looks unpleasant, but actually he is very kind.
　in fact 相当于really, truly
　　No one believed it, but in fact, Mary did pass her exam.
　前者通常作状语，用于书面语，修饰副词不可单独使用。
后者可作状语或表语，可单独使用，既可用于书面也可用于口语中。
5. success n. 成功
教材原句：Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
1）success n. 成功 →succeed v. 成功 succeed (in) doing sth. 成功地做某事
→successful adj. 成功的
→successfully adv. 成功地
Jack Brown is a successful writer.
success 作为”成功”讲，是不可数名词；
作为”成功的人/事”讲，是可数名词
Failure is the mother of success.
The charity was a success.
6. laughter n. 笑；笑声
教材原句：It reminds us that the best things in life are free-- laughter, friends, family... (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
laughter n. 笑；笑声
The classroom is full of children’s laughter.
laugh v. 笑
He always made me laugh.
laugh at 嘲笑
It’s not polite to laugh at others.
million num. 一百万
教材原句：He’s sold more than 120 million records. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
million 一百万
hundred n. 百 hundreds of 数以百的
thousand n. 千 thousands of成千上万的
million n. 百万 millions of成百万的
注意：
(1)当million 前面有具体的数字时, 用单数形式
(2)当million 后与of 连用时用复数形式, millions of 是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词
即：具体的不加s 也不加of，不具体的加s 也加of
Three million workers have planted millions of trees
introduce v. 介绍；引见
教材原句：Have you introduced this singer/ writer to others (p63-3a)
【直击考点】
1) introduce v.介绍；引进
introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍
Let me introduce myself to you.
introduce A to B.把A介绍给B
May I introduce my friend Jim to you
introduce into 引进
2) introduction n.
针对性练习
(1) I think she is from Japan, but a_______ she is English.
(2) If you go a________, will you miss your family
(3) Jane, could you i________ that man to me
(4) When I first met her, she was driving t_______ the town.
(5) —“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives __________ (成百上千万的) Internet hits a day.
(6) If you don’t give up, your success is d________.
(7) ________ (laugh) is the best medicine in the world.
(8) After trying many times, he s_________ at last.
二、重点短语讲解
1. full of 满是..的；大量的；丰富的
教材原句：Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. (p58-2b)
【直击考点】
1）full of 充满
be full of = be filled with 充满
That basket is full of flowers. How beautiful!
2）fill v. 装满；填满
fill ...with... 用...把...填满
Please fill the bottle with milk.
2. hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)
教材原句：You should hurry up. (p58-2d)
【直击考点】
1) hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）(用在口语中，用来催促别人快走）
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
in a hurry匆忙地
She is in hurry.
hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做
hurry off 匆忙离开
3. ever since 自从
教材原句：Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
ever since 自从……以来
ever since 作连词时=since, ever起强调作用, 主句常用现在完成时.
I haven’t heard from him since last year.
=I haven’t heard from him ever since last year.
belong to 属于
教材原句：Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. (p62-2b)
【直击考点】
belong 属于; 归属 = be owned by
belong to +人名（不能用所有格）/ 代词宾格（不能用物主代词）
注意：
belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物
sth. belongs to sb. = sth. is sb.’s
The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smith’s.
5. at the end of 在...的末尾
教材原句：At the end of the day, the bus brought us back to our school. (p64-self-check 1)
【直击考点】
(1) in the end =at last =finally 最后，终于
(2) at the end of 在….的结尾
（反）at the beginning of 在……开始
既可用来表示时间，也可以用来表示地点
at the end of the speech
at the end of the road
(3) by the end of 在…..结束时，常与过去完成时连用(had+过去分词)
针对性练习
(1) I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________.
A.as usual B.again and again C.sooner or later D.ever since
(2) If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.
A. by B. of C .for D. with
(3) My father agreed with me ________(最后), and bought me a little dog.
(4) This black pencil ___________ (是属于他的).
(5) H_______ up, we have no time left.
(6) Since three years ago, little Tom ___________ (learn) French.
(7) Life is always filled _______ the unexpected. (填入适当介词)
三、重点句型
1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. (p58-2b)
【剖析】
这是一个由who引导的定语从句
a boy是先行词, who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures 是从句
2) find sb. doing
I found a boy crying in the corner of the street yesterday.
find it adj. to do sth.
She finds it hard to learn math.
find ... + adj. (作宾补)
When I got to his house, I found his room tidy and clean.
针对性练习
Most students found _______ hard to learn English grammar.
A. it’s B. it C. this D. that
2) 翻译：这个故事是关于一个叫做King的男孩的。
_____________________________________________
2. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class (p58-2d)
【剖析】
这是一个宾语从句，which book to write about for English class做decide宾语
decide v. 决定 decide to do sth.
decision n. make a decision
针对性练习
1) Once you decide ________ (do) something, do it.
翻译：我不确定要选哪个衬衫给我弟弟。
________________________________________________________________
3. I’ve brought back many things I can use —food and drink, tools, knives and guns. (p59-3a)
【剖析】
1）I can use是定语从句，修饰先行词many things,省略关系代词that
2) bring 带来
辨析fetch/ bring/ take
(1)fetch v 去拿来=get 去（某地） 拿来（讲话者处）
(2)bring (brought, brought) v 带来从（某地）拿到（讲话者处）
bring up 养育，养大
bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带某物
(3) take v 带来 从（讲话者）拿走
take →took → taken
短语
take care 小心 take off 脱下；起飞 take up开始从事；占用 take it easy 不紧张
take out 取出 take a look 看一看 take away 拿走 take one’s time 从容不迫
针对性练习
1) —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.
— Don’t worry. I’ll _______it for you.
A. bring B. get C. carry D. take
2) The teacher told the students ____ any food into the classroom .
A. not to bring B. not bring C. don’t bring D. to bring not
3) 翻译：我买的这本书很有趣。
_______________________________________________
4. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read (not read ) yet and she can’t wait to read them! (p60-4b)
【剖析】
every time引导时间状语从句
she hasn’t read定语从句，修饰先行词books
3) can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
wait v. 等，等候，等待 → waiter n 侍者
wait for 等候 （后接名词、代词）Please wait for me at the gate.
Wait a moment!
be kept waiting 一直等着
keep sb. waiting ＝ make sb. wait 叫人等着
wait to do sth. 等着做某事
针对性练习
1) How nice the ice cream looks ! I _____ taste it.
A. at the moment B. can’t wait to C. wait a moment D. wait my chance
翻译：每次她看到小狗，她都要停下来摸一下。
_______________________________________________
语法
现在完成时I
现在完成时
构成： have/has done
现在完成时的基本句型：
肯定式：主语 + 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.
疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词
否定式: 主语 + 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词.
现在完成时的主要用法
表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already, yet, never, ever, before, just等连用。
I have finished my homework. I am free
(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)
注意：
already/ yet的区别：
already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强 调或加强语气；
yet 用于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here.
My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet.
Have you written to your parents yet
表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。
I have learned English for more than ten years. (从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)
She has swum since half an hour ago.(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)
针对性练习
1. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.
—Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it.
A. have seen B. see C. will see D. saw
2. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty
—Because I ______ it last night.
A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
3. —What are you going to do this Sunday
—I __________yet.
A. won’t decide B. didn’t decide C. haven’t decided D. don’t decide
I _________ (join) the book club last month and I __________ (read) five books already.
Tony __________ (buy) a music CD yesterday. He _________ (listen) to it when I called him yesterday.
巩固练习
一星级
写出各小题正确的单词和所要求的形式
珠宝；财富 __________ 页；面 _______ 预期；预定 _________
岛 ______ 船 ________ 工具 __________
枪；炮 _________ 沙；沙滩 ____________ 朝；向 __________
记号；分数_____________ 大陆 __________ 科技 __________
法语 ____________ 摇滚乐 __________ 流行的 _________
永远 _______ 在国外 ___________ 事实上 __________
迷 ____________ 南方的 ___________ 现代的__________
成功n. ____________ 笑；笑声 __________ 美；美丽_________
唱片 ____________ 介绍 ____________ 行；排 ___________
翻译下列词组
满是...的 ________________ 2. science fiction _______________
赶快 __________________ 4. country music _________________
自从 ________________ 6. modern times __________________
属于__________________ 8. millions of _____________________
互相 __________________ 10.on the radio________________
为...争吵 ________________ 12. such as _________________
13. ...的数量 ___________________ 14. be kind to _______________
15. 在...的末尾 _________________ 16. be from___________________
根据所给词的适当形式或句子要求填空
1. Tina _____________(not read) any classics yet.
My parents _______ already ________(decide) to send me to study in the US.
_______ Sam _________(buy) that interesting book yet
They have already done their homework. （否定）
They _________ __________ their homework _______.
5. Mary has already caught a cold. （一般疑问句，否定回答）
_________ Mary _________ a cold ________
________, she __________.
Mr. Smith has finished his work already. （提问）
________ ________ Mr. Smith _________ ________
I wrote a letter to my English teacher. (用already改写)
I ________ ________ _________ a letter to my English teacher.
She didn’t learn Chinese. (用yet改写)
She _________ __________ Chinese ___________.
I forgot her telephone number. （改为现在完成时）
I _________ __________ her telephone number.
They have just drunk three cups of juice. （用he做主语）
He ________ _________ __________ three cups of juice.
—Have you read the book Harry Potter
---Yes, I _________ (read) it last week.
四、单词拼写
1. At the beginning of the class, the teacher asked us to turn to P_______ seven.
2. “Marry me, please. I will love you f_________.”
3. In m_______ times, cars and computers are common.
4. Beijing is in the north and Guangzhou is in the s________part of China.
5. There is no secret to s_______ but to work hard.
6. Her b_______ doesn’t depend on her clothes, but her personalities.
7. IT is short for information t__________.
8. More and more people want to live a________.
9. Thousands of f_______ waited in the rain to have a look at Jay Chou.
10. It’s polite for us to i________ ourselves first when we meet someone we don’t know.
11. I saw Uncle Wang walking t________ his office just now.
12. As we know, Taiwan b_______ to China.
13. H_______ up, and we won’t be late.
14. She says she doesn’t miss her family. But a________ she does miss her family.
15. Hearing the joke, she burst out(突然爆发) l_________.
阅读理解
A
Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.
It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, "My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned." The son smiled and said, "Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens." "Well,” said the father, "this is something I would like very much to know." "There are two chickens on the plate," said the student. He took one of the chickens in his hand and said, "Here is one more; one and two makes three. So here are three chickens." Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, "I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother shall have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else." The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.
1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he ____________.
A. sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years
B. wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years
C. sent him to Oxford to study
D. gave him a lot of money
2. The father asked his son ____________.
A. how much money he had spent at the university
B. how he liked Oxford
C. what he had learned by the end of the first year at the university
D. how he got along with his classmates
3. The student said that ____________.
A. he could make three chickens
B. he could change the two chickens on the plate into three
C. he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really three
D. he was good at maths
4. Who was cleverer, the father or the son
A. Neither. B. Both. C. The son. D. The father.
5. In the end ____________.
A. the student had nothing to eat for his supper
B. each of them had a chicken for their supper
C. the father gave his son the third chicken to eat
D. both of the parents had no chickens to eat
B
In today’s world, many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money was everything, all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought I'm afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious（宝贵的）things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money The answer is "No".
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can't be bought, either. In a word, where money is worshiped（崇拜），money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.
6. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right
A. Money is the most important.
B. Money isn't necessary.
C. Money is not everything.
D. With no money, with no success.
7. What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer's ideas
A. Only money. B. Health and a long life.
C. Only friendship. D. A, B and C.
8. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. If you haven't much money, you can't get more happiness.
B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C. Every year many people die because their family is poor.
D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.
9. Millionaires ____________.
A. have much money B. die earlier
C. hate their money D. have true love
10. What does the underlined sentence "Love means to give, not to take" mean in the passage
A. 爱意味着给你，而不能带走。
B. 爱是可以得到的，不要走开.
C. 爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。
D. 爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。
二星级
一、根据所给词的适当形式或句子要求填空
1. Tina _____________(not read) any classics yet.
My parents _______ already ________(decide) to send me to study in the US.
_______ Sam _________(buy) that interesting book yet
They have already done their homework. （否定）
They _________ __________ their homework _______.
5. Mary has already caught a cold. （一般疑问句，否定回答）
_________ Mary _________ a cold ________
________, she __________.
Mr. Smith has finished his work already. （提问）
________ ________ Mr. Smith _________ ________
I wrote a letter to my English teacher. (用already改写)
I ________ ________ _________ a letter to my English teacher.
She didn’t learn Chinese. (用yet改写)
She _________ __________ Chinese ___________.
I forgot her telephone number. （改为现在完成时）
I _________ __________ her telephone number.
They have just drunk three cups of juice. （用he做主语）
He ________ _________ __________ three cups of juice.
—Have you read the book Harry Potter
---Yes, I _________ (read) it last week.
二、完型填空
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2___.
Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, ___4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In ___6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, ___7___ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the ___8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was ___9___, so I went to ___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.
Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. during D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. made B. did C. had D. took

三、阅读理解
A
A new study found that lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. a good education B. school life C. future life D. classmates’ friendship
2. According to this passage, the first step is to ______ if someone doesn’t like school.
A. leave school for a short time B. get some advice from a doctor
C. turn to his/her parents for help D. get to know the possible reasons
3. In this passage the writer gives ______ reasons why students don’t like school.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
4. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to ______ .
A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you've written with others
C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates
5. This passage mainly talks about ______.
A. the fact that all students dislike school. B. how students can deal with their problems.
C. how to help students who dislike school D. when students talk with parents or teachers
B
People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的); they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train Have you marked the space around yourself as your If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don't have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and "outside". Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don't know about. And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you. Haven't you enjoyed being part of a group and "owning" a bit of space
6.The writer was angry as he was traveling on a train to London because______.
A. he had no place to sit
B. someone had invaded his "space"
C. too many people shared a section with him
D. some other people talked about things he didn't know about
7. "… you feel lonely and 'outside'" in paragraph 4 means that_______.
A. you are alone outside the house
B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own
C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun
D. you feel lonely and you don't belong to that place or that group of people
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. British people dislike marking their space.
B. You always feel at home in another country.
C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.
D. You can't mark your private space in a foreign country.
9. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.
A. own private spaces by living in houses
B. have one corner of their own in public places
C. realize the importance of "space" in communication
D. create their private spaces by talking with local people
10. Where can you most probably read this passage
A. In a storybook B. In a magazine C. In a movie poster D. In a travel achievement
四、语法填空
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings _____1____(help) you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you’re feeling sad, worried, _____2_____upset. Don’t keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel ____3_____(bad).
But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or ____4____(worry). It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else _____5_____(know) what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with ____6_____(it).
____7____ the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it a different way or give ____8____ example that has something to do with you. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you’ll have trouble saying ___9____is on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.
A kid doesn’t have to share every feeling he or she has, ____10______ it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.
五、书面表达
请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文：
1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市；
2.北京有许多名胜古迹；（.There are many places of interest in……）
3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一；
4.故宫非常漂亮和著名；5.长城也是很美丽值得看的地方；
6.天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑；
（3）参考词汇：紫禁城 The Forbbidden City，故宫 The Summer Palace，天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square
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