资源简介 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册(外研版)专题05 期末复习之短文填空25篇一、单词拼写短文填空:根据首字母提示完成下面短文。There are four students talking about their healthy living.Anna: I went to the hospital to c 1. my heart. My doctor advised me to do more sports. However, I hate sports. To my surprise, my parents gave me a dog as my birthday gift. I had really wanted one! Since t 2. , I've become healthy because I take him for a walk every day.Wang Wei: My teacher planned to found a girls' football team. I thought that was a great idea, and I was the first one to j 3. the team! It has been one year since we played football together, and it has improved our fitness! Our teacher is also fit now because she is not only the coach, but also takes part in the t 4. with us!Thomas: For the last few years, I went to work on the underground. When I got to school, I was not happy and felt tired and s 5. . But since I b 6. a bike in January, I go to school by bike every day. Now, riding to school has become my d 7. exercise. I feel much better and happier than before.Richard: I was not feeling w 8. for a long time and I got weaker than before. So I decided to do more sports. One of my friends s 9. that I should go for a run before school. We began running a week ago, but I really didn't like it. When I got to school, I felt terrible. My legs h 10. , and I felt pretty hot. Maybe doing sports isn't for me right now. What do you think 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Do you love space Have you 11. (曾经) thought about travelling to other planets We have always lived on the 12. (地球) for millions of years, and we Chinese have thought about it since ancient times.The sun, the moon and many other planets make up the solar system. Now some 13. (宇航员) have already been to the moon. None of them has 14. (到达) other planets yet. There is the 15. (最新的) news that NASA makes a plan. It will carry out a new 16. (计划;项目) to the moon by the end of 2024. People in the spaceship may 17. (或许;可能) travel around the moon. Do you think we 18. (普通的) people will travel to the moon or other planets some day Are you 19. (感兴趣的) in space travel Some people may think it is not 20. (可能的) to do so.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。One morning, when I woke up, I felt tired. I felt I had a bad 21. (头痛). I thought I could be 22. (有病的). I told my mother about it. She said,"You may have caught a 23. (感 冒)." She thought that I shouldn't go to school that day. At nine, my mother and I took the bus to the 24. (城镇;市镇) to see a doctor. We 25. (等候)for a while before I went into the room and saw the doctor. Dr Smith asked me some questions and 26. (检查) on me with great care. At last, he 27. (量取) my temperature. He said I had a 28. (发烧; 发热).Luckily, it was not very serious. He gave me some medicine and told me how to take it. After we got home, I took the medicine and had a good 29. (睡觉). I know that it is important to have good 30. (健康). And I will keep that in mind and look after myself well.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。There are lots of stories about Birbal in India.In some stories, he is a 31. (英俊的)young man, while in others he is ugly and old. But people all agree that he is one of the 32. (最聪明的) people in Indian history. Here is one of his stories.One day Birbal was 33. (迟的) to meet the king. Birbal explained(解释) that he had to 34. (花费) a long time taking care of his children and stopping them crying."You are good at 35. (解决 问题)difficult problems,"said the king." 36. (然而), you are not good at taking care of your own children. Now you pretend(假装) to be a child and I will 37. (展示) you how easy it is to satisfy a child and make him happy."."I want a cow," said Birbal. The king asked someone to bring a cow."I want its milk,"Birbal said. Soon he got what he wanted.Birbal 38. (喝) a little and then gave the bowl back to the king."Now put the rest of it back into the cow.Put it back..."cried Birbal.The king was quiet for a short time, and then he began 39. (笑;发笑)."You have taught me an important 40. (教训),"the king said."You will never know whether one thing is easy or not unless you try it by yourself."阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。While being abroad, I have tried to collect small things, and I have been taking lots of photos. I have my 41. (自己的) map and I have circled all of my favourite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places on it. I have even coloured it to show whether it's 42. (可能的) for me to have free Wi-Fi or lunch at these places. I plan to make a scrapbook 43. (用……) all these things."Scrapbook" is an empty book. People usually take it away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of 44. (邮票),tickets, maps, photos, etc. You will always have the memories (记忆) of your favourite places and why you liked them so much. So it is really 45. (有价值的) to have it. If you ever want to 46. (返回) to that place, you can get some information from it. My scrapbook started in last 47. (9 月).And now, eight months later, it is 48. (几乎;差不多) full!You can't 49. (想象;设想) how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 50. (日期) on, or a napkin from your favourite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Amy is the most popular girl in our school. She is not only 51. (秀丽的;标致的),but also very smart. When there is a competition (竞赛) that needs us to make teams, everyone wants to be with her. But she always 52. (选 择) to be with me. Why Because we are 53. (最好的) friends!Last week our school held a competition. It was about making money for poor people. "Why don't we make cookies by ourselves and then sell them to make money " Amy said. The idea 54. (听起来) great. Although we never cooked before, we still decided to have a 55. (尝 试). We searched for information about how to make 56. (美味的) cookies on the Internet. Then we followed the steps to work. When everything was 57. (做完的), we waited nervously for the cookies. Guess what The cookies 58. (有……的气味) good and tasted yummy!We not only sold our cookies to our neighbours, but also went to sell them to 59. (陌生人) in downtown. In the end we made the most money and won a medal(奖章). We were so 60. (感到自豪的) of ourselves!阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Daisy is one of my good friends. She is 61. (参加;报名) a writing competition. She thinks it will help her 62. (改善)her writing. What's more, the one who gets first place will get"My 63. (梦寐以求的)holiday". Daisy decides to prepare for it well because she hopes to 64. (赢) first place. In fact, she really likes going 65. (旅行). However, she doesn't have enough money and can't 66. (买得起,付得起)it. So the competition is quite a good 67. (机会) for her. However, she feels 68. (情绪不安的) because she doesn't know what to write. Luckily, Tom who has taken part in lots of writing competitions and got many 69. (奖项) is ready to help her. He gives her lots of helpful 70. (意见;建议).We are sure Daisy will get what she wants.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Jenny is my cousin. She looks very 71. (可爱的). She has two big eyes and two small 72. (耳朵). She usually wears a light green 73. (毛线衣). She can do many things well.She can sing well and her voice 74. (听起来) nice. Also, she is good at cooking. She can make many kinds of food, such as 75. (小甜饼;曲奇饼) and bread. They always 76. (有……的气味) great. What's more, the bread tastes very 77. (软的;柔软的). I often can't wait to have a 78. (尝试) as soon as she makes some. I like to put strawberry 79. (果酱) on it to eat. In fact, I have a sweet tooth, so they are my 80. (最喜欢的人或事).All in all, I am glad to have such a wonderful cousin.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。My friend, James, has a dream, he hopes that one day he can have a trip to the 81. (宇宙) because he wants to know what the space is like. He wants to be an 82. (宇航员). He wants to know the feeling of staying in an 83. (环境) with no air. But he knows it is not an easy thing, after 84. (交流) with his father, he finds he has lots of things to do. He needs not only a good knowledge about space but also a 85. (强壮的) body. Now, he has a plan to realise his dream. First of all, in order to know more about space, he will join a science 86. (群; 组). Then, he will make a 87. (运动) plan. He has 88. (从不) been very active and he doesn't like playing at all. But this time he 89. (决定) to change himself. He believes that nothing is 90. (不可能的) if he tries his best.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。We may catch a cold any time of the year, especially in winter and in spring. When we get a cold, we might have a low-grade 91. (发烧;发热), a runny nose and a headache. And you may have an 92. (痛;疼痛) in your body as well. The cold can make us feel 93. (极坏的) all over. Most people get healthy in about 7 —10 days. However, it may take longer for those who are not in excellent 94. (身体状况) or those who have some other 95. (病;疾病).Don't worry. Follow the advice below, and you will 96. (保护) yourself from getting a cold:▲Wash your hands often with soap and water;▲Stay away from people who are 97. (有病的). They can pass the cold on to you whenever they 98. (咳嗽) or sneeze(打喷嚏);▲Eat different 99. (种类) of vegetables and fruits. They are full of vitamin C and vitamin D. They can help keep your body healthy to fight off the cold;▲Keep physically 100. (活跃的)and take exercise every day.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。My grandfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Jinhua, China. At the age of 14, he went to 101. (法国) to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go abroad. When he 102. (到达) in Paris, he realised it was 103. (困难的)for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He wanted to go to a language school but he couldn't 104. (买得起,付得起) it. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. Slowly, he 105. (改进;改善) his French by communicating with others. He was so hard-working and active that his boss was 106. (开心的;满足的) with him. So he sent my grandfather to a local school. My grandfather 107. (参加) a big company at the age of 24. Life became 108. (更容易的).My grandfather kept working hard and finally made his 109. (梦想) come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learnt from my grandfather. I am really 110. (感到自豪的;感到骄傲的) of him. Now our family live in Paris happily.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。My uncle David was thirty-six years old when he resigned(辞职). At that time he was a 111. (主管) in a big company. Everyone thought he was 112. (发 疯 的) and worried about his future. But it 113. (似乎) now he is more successful. Uncle David always wanted to be a presenter. He loved working in radio and enjoyed the feeling of 114. (采访) people. That was why he left the company and started from scratch(从头开始).It was not easy, however. At first, he found a 115. (兼职的) job at a radio station. His main job was to collect the latest 116. (国家的) and local news and write reports. It sounded boring, but David kept doing this day in and day out. With a good educational 117. (背景) and great effort, he did a great job. After several months his 118. (文章) caught the manager's attention. One year later, he began to introduce his own programme. It was a success and it won the hearts of many 119. (听众).Uncle David has set a good 120. (例子) for me. What I have learnt from him is that it's never too late to fulfill my dream.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Lingling's dream trip will come true. And she is 121. (准备) for her trip to America. She needs Betty to help make a 122. (清单) of things to take. Betty advises her to take 123. (笔记本), pens and a dictionary. Lingling is 124. (离开)in July, so Betty suggests taking shorts or light 125. (裤子). And buying a pair of 126. (太阳镜;墨镜) is a good idea. Because many things are more 127. (昂贵的) in America than in China. Betty says the bag mustn't 128. (重……) too much on the plane, so it's necessary to ask the travel company about the total weight. Besides, Betty asks Lingling to take her 129. (护照).Finally, Betty tells Lingling not to 130. (忘记) to write to her. She hopes Lingling can have a great time there.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. And it is also a city full of special 131. (风景;名胜). The tall glass shopping centres in the city look very modern. But behind them is a place where life has 132. (几乎没) changed for over 100 years—the canals(运河), which can date back to 178 These canals are home to many Thai people who 133. (从不) leave there.There are four markets on the canals around Bangkok, and the 134. (最古老的) and most popular one is in the town of Damonen Saduak. This market 135. (开) at 6:30am every day. People get there 136. (早)by water taxi.It's a noisy but wonderful place. Ladies sit in small boats, filled with 137. (新鲜的)fruit and vegetables for sale. But the boats don't just sell food. Would you like a silk necktie A traditional hat Then just call and 138. (指;指向) at them.After the noise and excitement of the markets, continue 139. (沿着) the canal. Soon you'll see many wooden houses and colourful flowers and hear lovely birds 140. (唱歌) in the fruit trees. It's a peaceful way to finish your trip.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Helen Has ChangedLittle Helen lived with her parents and lived a happy life. However, little. Helen got 141. (使分开) from her parents this term. Her parents 142. (离开) for a big city to make money. Little Helen had to live with her grandparents. She went to a new school in her home town. At first, she felt 143. (孤独的;寂寞的). She thought others didn't like her, so when others wanted to make friends with her, she always 144. (拒绝). And she never 145. (解释;说明) the reasons to her classmates. She always kept quiet in the classroom and never 146. (提及;谈到)her parents at school.Miss White, her teacher, noticed that. She 147. (介绍) Helen to the classmates. Miss White also encouraged her to 148. (参加;加入) in all kinds of after-school activities with them. Miss White gave Helen 149. (建议) on how to make friends with others. Day by day, Helen's new classmates make friends with her.Helen has her 150. (最好的) friend Tina and they often help each other. She has completely changed. Now, Helen is a happy girl with a bright smile.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Warren came from America. He was a reporter from a school newspaper. He and other reporters went to NASA and 151. (采访)Scott Kelly. Kelly was a famous astronaut and once lived on the 152. (国际的) Space Station for almost a year.When Warren and other reporters arrived there, a 153. (主管) of NASA gave them a warm welcome. He first showed them 154. (到处), and then took them to an office to meet Scott Kelly. Everyone had a 155. (机会) to ask Kelly one question."What does the earth look like in space " one asked. "From a black 156. (背景), I saw a blue planet in space. It's so beautiful!"answered Kelly. "Did you 157. (想 念 ) your family and friends " another asked. "Yes, sometimes,"said Kelly with a 158. (微笑). "Why do we explore (探索) space " asked Warren,"Exploring space can help us 159. (解决问题) many problems in our lives," Kelly said.Warren wrote down the answer in his report. He thought this answer would 160. (使满意) readers.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Nicky got home from school, looking unhappy. "What's the matter, my dear " her mum asked. Nicky 161. (拒绝) to say anything about her problem at first, but her mum kept asking. At last, Nicky 162. (解释) to her mum.Nicky's school would hold a model building competition. Many of Nicky's friends would enter the competition. Nicky didn't know 163. (是 否) she should enter the competition or not, because she didn't think she was 164. (有耐心的) enough to build a wonderful model. Knowing her problem, Nicky's mum 165. (鼓励) her to join in the competition."I know you will do it very well,"her mum said. " 166. (信任) me. You can learn how to do it quickly!"Nicky thought in 167. (无声) for a few minutes, and then nodded her head. To make a wonderful model, Nicky cut out a lot of parts from paper and carefully 168. (粘贴) them together with glue. Her mum gave her many good 169. (建议), and Nicky also learnt a lot from her friends. On the day of the competition, many models were on the desk. They 170. (包括) Nicky's. Nicky thought it was the happiest time in her life!B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Last summer my parents took me to visit my uncle's family and I was so excited. My uncle lives on a big farm. It's about 100 171. (平方的) kilometres. Their house is at the foot of a large mountain. I always have a good time there.When we got there, we first went out for a picnic with my uncle's family. We climbed to the 172. (顶端) of the mountain. The wind was so cool and the 173. (风景) were so beautiful. My cousin Rob 174. (展示)me some interesting huge stones. They all had unusual 175. (外形;形状). Some look like animals, and some look like 176. (人). I really hoped I could take one home, but they were too big!In the afternoon, my cousin Rob took me to the forest. We walked along a 177. (小路) and found a hole. It was a trap(陷阱) for hunters(猎人) to 178. (抓住) little animals. We found a rabbit amd saved it. Then we saw some squirrels(松鼠) and played with them for a while. When we got home, we were so hungry and 179. (渴的). We had a good dinner together. After dinner we watched TV for a while and then we went to bed.The next day Rob 180. (唤醒) me up early in the morning. We went to see the sunrise. I couldn't believe my eyes. It was so beautiful! We enjoyed it very much.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Hello, everyone! I am a reporter from the local newspaper in my town. I've loved radio ever since I first stepped into a 181. (录制室;录音室) at 12. When I was in college, I got a 182. (兼职的) job at a local radio station. I wrote 183. (文章;报道) and sometimes I also carried out interviews. One day, when I arrived at the radio station, I found Shirley, our 184. (主管), was waiting for me. She told me that David was ill and she wanted me to be a presenter that day."I'm afraid I might make a 185. (凌乱) of the job,"I said."Don't worry, Jane. I know you can make it,"Shirley said."OK. I'll give it a try,"I could 186. (几乎不) believe I said"OK"."Remember, when the red light is on, it means we're on air. And you must 187. (避免) making any noise."When the 188. (背景) music was played, I started talking. "It 189. (看来;似乎) everything went well," I thought to myself after I finished the programme."You did a good job, Jane. You're popular with our 190. (听众) from the feedback (反馈的意见) we've already received."阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。It's not enough for students to learn only at school. So every year many young people from different countries spend their summer vacations 191. (改进;改善) themselves.In Thailand, elephants are in great 192. (危险) now. People cut down many trees so the elephants are losing their homes. What's 193. (更糟的), some people kill them for their ivory(象牙). To save elephants, one centre in Thailand 194. (提供) food and shelters(庇护处) for the animals. And many students from all over the world would like to help in the centre. 195. (在……期间) the two months, they not only help elephants but also learn a lot.In Ghana, some young people 196. (更喜爱;钟爱) to help work in a hospital for two weeks. They may see how foreign doctors work in the hospital in their country. At the 197. (相同的) time, they'll learn English and help look after patients.In Australia, some young people are interested in Chinese 198. (文化) and they can speak Chinese well. So they'd like to help teach Chinese in a programme. It usually 199. (持续;延续) for six weeks. The young people try to make more people love Chinese. And it's 200. (确定的;无疑的)that they are all our Chinese friends.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Everyone should have a hobby, but some hobbies may cost much and not be the best ones for you. So you need to find some right hobbies that you have 201. (兴趣) in. Here is something new for you.Hiking(远足)All you need is to find a great place for hiking, and it's important to get strong and 202. (舒适的) hiking shoes. As a kind of good exercise, hiking is good for your body. And it 203. (帮助) to learn a lot.Blogging(写博客)Blogging is a good way to 204. (分享) your ideas or pictures on the website. Also, you can start your 205. (自 己 的)website. And maybe it costs you about 10 206. (美元). By blogging, you can make new friends too.CookingSome people enjoy 207. (找到) new recipes(食谱) on free websites and trying to make new dishes. Cooking dishes 208. (一定,肯定) bring you and your family something meaningful. For me, it's the 209. (愉悦;快乐) and happiness.As you can see, there are always so many great hobbies that you can take up to learn some new 210. (技能) and fill your free time.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Do you like movies The 211. (动画片) movie Bolt isan interesting movie. All the characters are very 212. (聪明 的; 机 灵 的). Children always can't help 213. (笑;发笑).when they watch it. The movie is about a dog star named Bolt who protects his owner Penny and 214. (与 战斗) bad people. Heal ways thinks 215. (没有一个) of his friends is stronger than him. He often plays in TV programmes and many people love him. So he is a little 216. (感到骄傲的) of himself.One day, people take him to New York. Unluckily, the poor dog gets lost there. The place is far from his 217. (自己的) home town. It's about 2,800 miles away. Bolt thinks it's 218. (不可能的) to return to his world. But later, he begins to go across the US and face all the dangerous things by himself.On his way, he meets many animals, and they become friends soon. At last, Bolt saves Penny out of danger and he feels that he can be a 219. (英雄) both in TV programmes and in real life.The movie teaches children a lot and wins the 220. (心) of many people.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。NASA is thinking about space habitat modules(居住舱), They will offer living space to astronauts to explore the 221. (宇宙),such as the moon and Mars.A 222. (群;组) of NASA researchers and astronauts have examined(检查) five working models of space panies like Bigelow Aerospace built them to give NASA 223. (想法:主意) for what a future Lunar Gateway might look like.NASA has described the Lunar Gateway as a small 224. (宇宙飞船). It will offer a living place to astronauts and they can work there in a laboratory for some science 225. (项目).The programme offers the chance to test all these structures (结 构) in a deep-space 226. (环境) before going to Mars.Bigelow's habitat, called the B330, will be sent from the 227. (地球). Once in space, the habitat opens up into a two-floor,16-metre-long station that can hold up to six astronauts.Four other companies are also building habitats. NASA plans to spend several 228. (十亿) dollars on the lunar space habitat programme by 2028. Each of the companies has 229. (收到) some money to develop the habitat modules. Bigelow has already worked to develop a 230. (系统)that can make astronauts feel at home when they're in the habitat. But it might not be ready in a short time.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Louis's Dream Came TrueLouis is a thirteen-year-old boy. Writing is one of his 231. (业余爱好) and he is good at it.Once his school 232. (派遣去) him to enter an international writing competition. He made up an interesting story about a 233. (塔). To his surprise, he won first 234. (奖项) and he got the chance to travel in Europe for free. It had been his 235. (梦寐以求的) journey. But he couldn't 236. (付得起) that because his family didn't have much money. Before the journey he 237. (数)down the days every day. How excited he was!Then he travelled to England, 238. (德国), France, Greece and Italy. He visited many 239. (古老的;古代的) buildings and talked a lot with local people. In this way, Louis learnt a lot and now he still 240. (想念) everything there.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Jill is a very beautiful girl. She is tall and has long 241. (金色的,浅褐色的) hair. She always wears blue jeans and a 242. (柔 软 的) white T-shirt. When she wears 243. (眼镜), she looks lovely. Jill is an excellent girl. She often gets good 244. (分 数) at school. Her parents are really 245. (感到自豪的;感到骄傲的) of her. She has a Chinese pen friend. Her name is Li Hua. They often send 246. (电子邮件)to each other, but they have never seen each other.They look forward to seeing each other. This weekend they will see each other through the Internet. Jill also has some 247. (业余爱好). She likes reading and painting. She is not 248. (紧张的) when she talks to others in public. She has a sweet tooth. So pizza and 249. (小甜饼;曲奇饼) are her favourites. They 250. (有……的气味)good. And she always shares them with others.答案解析部分1.check;2.then;3.join;4.training;5.sleepy;6.bought;7.daily;8.well;9.suggested/ said;10.hurt主要讲了四位学生关于他们健康生活的讨论。考查单词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定正确答案,最后通读全文,理解文章大意。1.我去医院检查了我的心脏。根据I went to the hospital我去医院,结合首字母可知讲的是检查心脏,check检查,实义动词,根据句子可知讲的是去医院的目的是检查心脏,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以check用原形,故填check。2.从那以后,我变得健康了,因为我每天都带他去散步。since then自从那时,固定搭配,故填then。3.我认为这是一个好主意,我是第一个加入这个团队的人!team团队,结合首字母可知讲的是我是第一个加入这个团队的人,the first one to do sth.第一个做某事的人,固定搭配,所以join用原形,故填join。4.我们的老师现在也很健康,因为她不仅是教练,还和我们一起参加训练!take part in参加,结合首字母可知讲的是参加训练,training训练,不可数名词,故填training。5.当我到学校时,我不高兴,觉得又累又困。and连接并列成分,tired疲劳的,形容词,结合首字母可知讲的是困的,即sleepy,形容词,故填sleepy。6.但自从我在一月份买了一辆自行车,我每天都骑自行车上学。bike自行车,结合首字母可知讲的是买自行车,buy买,实义动词,since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought,故填bought。7.现在,骑车上学已经成为我的日常锻炼。exercise锻炼,riding to school骑自行车去上学,结合首字母可知讲的是骑自行车去上学已经成为我的日常锻炼,daily日常的,形容词,修饰名词exercise,故填daily。8.我长时间感觉不舒服,比以前更虚弱了。根据I got weaker than before.我比以前更虚弱了,结合首字母可知讲的是我长时间感觉不好,well身体好的,形容词,系动词feel后面用形容词,故填well。9.我的一个朋友说我应该在上学前去跑步。根据I should go for a run before school我应该在上学前去跑步,结合首字母可知讲的是我的一个朋友建议或者说,suggest建议,实义动词,say说,实义动词,身体是一般过去时,所以用过去式suggested/said,故填suggested/said。10.我的腿很疼,感觉很热。根据and I felt pretty hot我感觉很热,结合首字母可知讲的是腿疼,hurt疼痛,实义动词,felt表明时态是一般过去时,hurt的过去式是hurt,故填hurt。11.ever;12.earth;13.astronauts;14.reached;15.latest;16.project;17.probably;18.common;19.9. interested;20.possible文章大意:这篇文章讨论了人们对太空探索的兴趣和可能性。作者首先询问读者是否喜欢太空,并是否曾经想过旅行到其他星球。接着,文章提到了人类已经在地球上生活了数百万年,并且中国人自古以来就对此有所思考。文章进一步描述了太阳、月亮和其他行星组成的太阳系,并指出一些宇航员已经去过月球,但还没有到达其他星球。随后,文章提到了NASA的最新计划,即在2024年底前实施一项新的月球项目。在这个项目中,太空船内的人们可能会绕月旅行。最后,文章询问读者是否认为普通人将来会旅行到月球或其他星球,并询问他们是否对太空旅行感兴趣。一些人可能认为这样做是不可能的,但文章留下了这一问题的开放思考。考查英语单词的拼写,以及单词在具体语境中的应用。学生需要根据给出的汉语提示拼写出对应的单词,并且理解这个单词在句子中的意义,以便准确填写空白处。11.你是否曾经想过到其他星球旅行?曾经,ever,副词。这里需要一个副词修饰动词thought,并且与句子的现在完成时态相符,应用ever。故答案是ever。12.我们已经在地球上生活了数百万年。地球,earth,名词。根据常识可知,只有一个地球,此处应用名词单数形式,应用earth。故答案是earth。13.现在一些宇航员已经去过月球。宇航员,astronaut,名词。根据空格前为some,一些,此处应用可数名词的复数形式,应用astronauts。故答案是astronauts。14.他们还没有到达其他星球。到达,reach,动词。根据空格前has和句末的yet可知,句子为现在完成时态,reach需要用其过去分词形式reached。故答案是reached。15.有最新的消息说NASA制定了一个计划。最新的,latest,形容词。根据空格前the可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式,应用latest。故答案是latest。16.它将在2024年底前实施一个新的月球计划。计划;项目,project,名词。根据空格前为冠词a,可知后跟名词单数形式,应用project。故答案是project。17.飞船上的人可能会绕月旅行。或许;可能,probably,副词。根据空格后为travel,出行,动词,可知此处应用副词修饰travel,应用probably。故答案是probably。18.你认为我们普通人将来会到月球或其他星球旅行吗?普通的,common,形容词。根据空格后为people,人,名词,可知此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词,应用common。故答案是common。19.你对太空旅行感兴趣吗?感兴趣的,interested,形容词。根据固定搭配,be interested in,对……感兴趣,应用interested。故答案是interested。20.有些人可能认为这样做是不可能的。可能的,possible,形容词。根据固定句型it is+adj+ to do sth,做某事是……的,此处应用形容词possible。故答案是possible。21.headache;22.ill;23.cold;24.town;25.waited;26.checked;27.took;28.fever;29.sleep;30.health文章大意:文章主要讲述作者一次生病的经历。经过这次经历,作者明白拥有健康的体魄是重要的,今后要牢记这一点并照顾好自己。考查单词拼写。注意根据句意及提示的中文意思写出单词,注意单词形式变化。21.我觉得我头痛得厉害。头痛, headache,名词,前面a加可数名词单数,故答案是headache。22.我想我可能是生病了。有病的,sick 或ill,形容词,be动词后面加形容词,故答案是sick / ill。23.你可能得了感冒。感冒,cold,名词,catch a cold ,感冒,固定搭配,故答案是cold。24.妈妈和我坐车去了市镇看医生。市镇,town,名词,故答案是town。25.我们等了一会儿,我才走进病房去看医生。等候,wait ,动词,此处"wait等候"是发生在过去的动作,要用过去式,故答案是waited。26.史密斯医生问了我一些问题,并非常仔细地对我进行了检查。检查,check,动词,此处是发生在过去的动作,要用过去式,故答案是checked。27.最后,他给我量了体温。量取,take,动词,take one's temperature,量体温,固定搭配,此处是发生在过去的动作,要用过去式,take的过去式是不规则变化took,故答案是took。28.他说我发烧了。发烧,fever,名词,前面a加可数名词单数,故答案是fever。29.我吃了药并好好地睡了一觉。睡觉,sleep,名词或动词。此处a good 后面加可数名词单数,故答案是sleep。30.我知道拥有良好的健康很重要。健康,health,名词,故答案是health。31.handsome;32.smartest;33.late;34.spend;35.solving;36.However;37.show;38.drank;39.laughing;40.lesson文章大意:本文主要通过一个例子说明印度的 Birbal 是印度历史上最聪明的人。考查单词拼写。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词意思选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。31. 在一些故事中,他是一个英俊的年轻人,而在另一些故事中,他又丑又老。 故填 handsome 。32. 但人们都同意他是印度历史上的最聪明的人之一。 最聪明的smartest,形容词smart的最高级,此处是固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,最……之一,故填 smartest 。33. 一天,Birbal 面见国外迟到了。迟的late,形容词,此处用作表语,be late to do sth做某事迟了,固定搭配, 故填 late 。34. Birbal解释说,他不得不花费长时间照顾他的孩子,让他们停止哭泣。 花费spend,动词,此处是固定搭配sb spend some time doing sth某人花费时间做某事,前面是情态动词had to ,此处用动词原形,故填 spend 。35.你擅长解决难题。解决solve,动词,be good at doing sth擅长做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作介词宾语,故填 solving 。36.然而, 你不擅长照顾你自己的孩子。然而however,副词,且由逗号隔开,此处修饰整个句子, 故填 However 。37. 现在你假装是一个孩子,我会向你展示满足一个孩子并让他快乐是多么容易。 展示show,动词,前面有will,此处是一般将来时will do形式,此处需要动词原形,故填 show 。38. Birbal 喝了一点,然后把碗还给了国王。 喝drink,动词,此处and连接并列谓语,前后形式应该一致,根据gave可知,此处也用一般过去时,drink过去式是drank,故填 drank 。39. 国王沉默了一会儿,然后他开始大笑。笑,发笑laugh,动词,begin doing sth开始做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故填 laughing 。40. 你给了我一个重要的教训。教训lesson,可数名词,前面有不定冠词an,此处用名词单数,teach sb an important lesson给某人一个重要的教训,固定搭配, 故填 lesson 。41.own;42.possible;43.with;44.stamps;45.valuable;46.return;47.September;48.almost;49.imagine;50.date51.pretty;52.chooses;53.best;54.sounded;55.try;56.delicious;57.done;58.smelled/ smelt;59.strangers;60.proud主要讲了Amy是学校里最受欢迎的女孩,她不仅长得漂亮而且非常聪明。在一次为学校穷人筹款的竞赛中,Amy提议和作者一起做饼干然后出售来赚钱。尽管两人之前从未做过饭,但还是决定尝试一下。他们在网上查找制作美味饼干的信息,然后按照步骤操作。当饼干做好后,味道非常好。他们不仅把饼干卖给了邻居,还去市中心卖给陌生人。最终,他们筹到了最多的钱并赢得了一枚奖章,为此他们感到非常自豪。考查单词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。51.她不仅漂亮,而且很聪明。秀丽的、标志的用pretty,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,故填pretty。52.但她总是选择和我在一起。选择用choose,实义动词,always表明时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,所以choose用单三式chooses,故填chooses。53.因为我们是最好的朋友。最好的用best,形容词,修饰名词friends,故填best。54.这个主意听起来是极好的。听起来用sound,系动词,last week表明时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式sounded,故填sounded。55.虽然我们以前从未做饭,但我们还是决定试试。尝试用try,可数名词,have a try尝试,固定搭配,故填try。56.我们在互联网上搜索了如何制作美味饼干的信息。美味的用delicious,形容词,修饰名词cookies,故填delicious。57.当所有事情都完成后,我们紧张地等待饼干。做完的用done,形容词,be动词was后面用形容词,故填done。58.饼干闻起来很香,吃起来很好吃。有......的气味用smell,实义动词,tasted表明时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式smelled/smelt,故填smelled/smelt。59.我们不仅把饼干卖给了邻居,还去市中心卖给了陌生人。陌生人用stranger,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数strangers,故填strangers。60.我们为我们自己感到骄傲。感到骄傲的用proud,形容词,be proud of为.....感到骄傲,固定搭配,故填proud。61.entering;62.improve;63.dream;64.win;65.travel(l)ing;66.afford;67.chance;68.nervous;69.prizes;70.advice文章大意:Daisy 正在参加一个写作比赛,希望通过赢得比赛来资助她梦寐以求的假期。在比赛准备过程中,她感到不安但得到了经验丰富的朋友 Tom 的帮助和建议。考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示确定单词,再由语境确定其正确形式。61.Daisy 是我好朋友之一,她正在报名参加一个写作比赛。参加,报名,enter,动词。结合语句 She is……a writing competition. 可知,此句的时态是现在进行时,动词要用ing形式,故答案为entering。62.她认为这将帮助她提高她的写作技能。改善,improve,动词。结合语句She thinks it will help her……her writing. 可知,help sb (to) do sth,帮助某人做某事,故答案为improve。63.更重要的是,获得第一名的人将会得到"我的梦想假期"。梦寐以求的,dream,形容词。结合语句What's more, the one who gets first place will get"My……holiday". 可知,此空要用形容词的原级,故答案为dream。64.Daisy 决定好好准备,因为她希望赢得第一名。赢得,win,动词。结合语句Daisy decides to prepare for it well because she hopes to……first place. 可知,hope to do sth,希望做某事,故答案为to win。65.实际上,她非常喜欢去旅行。旅行,travel,动词。结合语句In fact, she really likes going ……可知,go后接消遣和娱乐的动词,用ing形式,故答案为travelling。66.然而,她没有足够的钱,买不起。买得起,afford,动词。结合语句However, she doesn't have enough money and can't ……it. 可知,can't的后面要用动词的原形,故答案为afford。67.所以这次比赛对她来说是一个很好的机会。机会,chance,可数名词。结合语句So the competition is quite a good……for her. 可知,此空要用单数形式,故答案为chance。68.然而,她感到紧张,因为她不知道该写些什么。情绪不安的,nervous,形容词。结合语句 However, she feels…… because she doesn't know what to write. 可知,feel的后面常用形容词的原级,感觉怎样,故答案为nervous。69.幸运的是,参加过很多写作比赛并获得了许多奖项的 Tom 准备帮助她。奖项,prize,可数名词。结合语句Luckily, Tom who has taken part in lots of writing competitions and got many ……中的many可知,此空要用复数形式,故答案为prizes。70.他给了她许多有用的建议。意见,advice,不可数名词。结合语句He gives her lots of helpful ……可知,此空要用advice,故答案为advice。71.lovely/ cute;72.ears;73.|sweater;74.sounds;75.cookies;76.smell;77.soft;78.try;79.jam;80.favo(u)rites文章大意:介绍了我的堂妹Jenny的基本情况。考查单词拼写填空,注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。71.她看起来很可爱。可爱的,lovely/ cute,形容词,在句子中用作表语。故填lovely/ cute。72.她有两只大眼睛和两只小眼睛。耳朵ear,可数名词;两只耳朵,用复数形式,ears。故填ears。73.她通常穿浅绿色的毛衣。毛衣sweater,单数可数名词,空格前有不定冠词a,故填sweater。74.她唱歌很好,她的声音听起来很美。听起来,sound:主语是第三人称单数she,谓语也用第三人称单数式sounds。故填sounds。75.她可以做很多种食物,比如小甜饼和面包。小甜饼,曲奇饼,cookie,可数名词,用复数形式。故填cookies。76.他们闻起来总是很香。有……的气味,smell,感官动词,句子是一般现在时,用原形smell。故填smell。77.而且面包尝起来软软的。软的,柔软的soft,形容词,在句子中作表语。故填soft。78.每当她做出一些东西时,我常常迫不及待地想尝试一下。尝试,try,在不定冠词a之后,是可数名词单数。故填try。79.我喜欢涂上草莓酱来吃。果酱jam,不可数名词。故填jam。80.事实上,我喜欢吃甜食,所以它们是我的最爱。最喜欢的人或事favo(u)rite,可数名词,因为句子主语是they,所以用复数式favo(u)rites。用favo(ur)ites。故填favo(ur)ites。81.universe;82.astronaut;83.environment;84.communicating;85.strong;86.group;87.sport;88.never;89.decides;90.impossible文章大意:本文讲述了我的朋友James有一个梦想,那就是有朝一日能够去宇宙旅行,并希望成为一名宇航员。考查单词拼写,注意根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。识记的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。81.我的朋友James有一个梦想,他希望有一天能去宇宙旅行,因为他想要知道太空是什么样子的。the定冠词修饰名词,表示特指,故本空用名词单数形式。宇宙,universe,是名词,故填universe。82.他想成为一名宇航员。不定冠词an修饰名词单数。宇航员,astronaut,是可数名词,故填astronaut。83.他想知道在没有空气的环境中是什么感觉。不定冠词an修饰名词单数。环境,environment,可数名词,故填environment。84.但是他知道这不是一件容易的事,在和父亲交流之后,他发现他有很多事情要做。交流,ommunicate,动词,after+现在分词,在此处构成时间状语。实际上是after引导的时间状语从句。时间状语从句中主句和从句的主语一致。动词表示主动时可以用连词+现在分词做时间状语,故填communicating。85.他不仅需要关于太空的良好知识,还需要一个强壮的身体。body是名词,前面缺少形容词做定语。强壮的,strong,是形容词,故填strong。86.首先,为了更多地了解太空,他将加入一个科学小组。不定冠词a修饰名词单数。群,组,group,是可数名词,故填group。87.然后,他将制定一个运动计划。plan是名词,前面缺少定语。运动,sport,是名词,名词做定语修饰名词,sport plane,运动计划,故填sport。88.他从来都不是非常活跃,而且他根本不喜欢运动。从不,never,副词修饰形容词active,故填never。89.但是这次他决定改变自己。决定,decide,动词,结合句意可知本句话在描述客观事实,因此句子时态用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。故用单三式,故填decides。90.他相信如果他尽力,没有什么是不可能的。is系动词后面缺少形容词做表语。不可能的。impossible,是形容词,故填impossible。91.fever;92.ache;93.awful;94.condition;95.illnesses;96.protect;97.ill;98.cough;99.kinds;100.active文章大意:本文介绍了感冒的症状、恢复时间以及针对不同人群可能需要的恢复时长,并提供了一系列预防感冒的建议,旨在帮助读者了解如何有效预防感冒,保持身体健康。考查单词拼写,注意根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。识记的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。91.当我们感冒时,可能会出现低烧、流鼻涕和头痛等症状。发烧,have a fever,固定搭配,fever是名词单数,故填fever。92.同时,你也可能会感到身体某个部位疼痛。不定冠词an修饰名词,痛,ache,是可数名词,故填ache。93.感冒会让我们全身感觉非常糟糕。feel是系动词,其后用形容词作表语,极坏的,awful,是形容词,故填awful。94.然而,对于那些身体状况不佳或患有其他疾病的人来说,恢复可能需要更长的时间。身体状况,be in...condition,固定搭配,condition是名词单数,故填condition。95.然而,对于那些身体状况不佳或患有其他疾病的人来说,恢复可能需要更长的时间。疾病,illnesses,是名词,some修饰可数名词复数,故填illnesses。96.遵循以下建议,你就能保护自己免受感冒的侵袭。保护,protect,动词,助动词will+动词原形,构成将来时,故填protect。97.远离生病的人。有病的,ill,形容词做系动词is的表语,故填ill。98.他们咳嗽或打喷嚏时都可能会把感冒传染给你。咳嗽,cough,动词,whenever引导时间状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是复数,故用动词原形,故填cough。99.吃不同种类的蔬菜和水果。种类,kind,可数名词,different修饰名词复数,故填kinds。100.保持身体活跃,每天进行锻炼。活跃的,active,keep+形容词,保持,固定搭配,故填active。101.France;102.arrived;103.difficult/ hard;104.afford;105.improved;106.pleased;107.entered;108.easier;109.dream;110.proud本文讲述了爷爷14岁来到法国谋生,他通过自己的努力,实现了自己的梦想。考查单词拼写,注意根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。101.他14岁时,去了法国谋生。此空为专有名词,法国,France。专有名词,故填France。102.当他到达巴黎时,他意识到对一个外国人来说找到一个好工作是不可能的,因为他只会说一点法语。此空为谓语动词,到达,arrive,动词,描述过去用一般过去时,过去式为arrived。103.故填arrived。当他到达巴黎时,他意识到对一个外国人来说找到一个好工作是不可能的,因为他只会说一点法语。此空为形容词作表语,困难的,difficult/ hard,是形容词作表语。故填difficult/ hard。104.他想去外国语学校但是他支付不起。couldn't后接动词原形,付得起,afford,动词,故填afford。105.慢慢地,他通过与其他人交流改进了法语。改进,improve,动词,描述过去用一般过去时,improved是过去式,故填improved。106.他如此的努力和积极,以至于他的老板对他很满意。was系动词后用形容词作定语,开心的,pleased,故填pleased。107.因此他送他的爷爷去了当地一所学校,他在24岁时进入一家大公司。进入,enter,动词,此句时态是一般过去时,用enter的过去式形式entered。故填entered。108.生活变得更容易了。become后接作表语的形容词,容易的,easy,形容词,更容易的,easier是比较级。故填easier。109.我的爷爷一直努力工作,最终他实现了梦想。his后接名词,梦想,dream,是名词,这里特指他的梦想,因此本空要用名词单数,故填dream。110.我真的为他感到自豪。感到自豪的;感到骄傲的,be proud of,固定搭配,故填proud。111.director;112.crazy;113.seems;114.interviewing;115.part-time;116.national;117.background;118.articles;119.listeners;120.example本文主要介绍了大卫叔叔的事迹,为我树立了好的榜样。考查单词拼写。先通读全文,跳过缺失的单词,了解短文大意,然后根据上下文,句意和首字母及固定搭配等来确定正确的单词。111.那时候,他是大公司的主管。主管director,可数名词,由a可知director用单数,故答案为director。112.每个人认为他是发疯的。发疯的crazy,形容词,做表语,故答案为crazy。113.但是现在似乎他是更加成功的。似乎seem,动词,结合全文时态可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是It,seem用第三人称单数seems,故答案为seems。114.他喜欢在电台工作并且喜欢采访人们的感觉。采访interview,动词,介词of后面用动词的ing形式,interview的ing形式是interviewing,故答案为interviewing。115.开始的时候,他在无线电台找到一份兼职工作。兼职的part-time,形容词做定语,故答案为part-time。116.他的主要工作是收集国家和地方最新的消息并且写报告。国家的national,形容词,做定语,故答案为national。117.有好的教育背景和伟大的努力,他完成得很好。背景background,抽象名词,为不可数,故答案为background。118.几个月以后,他的文章吸引了经理的注意。文章article,可数名词,这里用复数表达一类事物,article的复数是articles,故答案为articles。119.它是成功的并且它赢得了许多听众的心。听众listener,可数名词,many后面跟可数名词的复数,listener的复数是listeners。故答案为listeners。120.大卫叔叔为我树立了榜样。例子example,由a可知example用单数,set a good example是动词短语,树立好的榜样,故答案为example。121.preparing;122.list;123.notebooks;124.leaving;125.trousers;126.sunglasses;127.expensive;128.weigh;129.passport;130.forget文章主要讲述了玲玲为即将前往美国的梦想之旅做准备的过程,包括列物品清单、选择衣物、携带必要物品(如笔记本、钢笔、字典、太阳镜和护照)以及注意事项(如包不能太重,需要询问旅行社总重量,以及不要忘了给朋友写信)。考查单词拼写,注意现在进行时,名词复数,情态动词,不定式等的用法,根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。121.她正在为去美国的旅行做准备。准备,prepare,动词,根据助动词is可知是现在进行时,故用现在分词,去掉结尾e,加ing的形式,故填preparing。122.她需要贝蒂帮忙列一个要带的物品清单。不定冠a修饰名词复数,清单,list,是可数名词故填list。123.贝蒂建议她带上笔记本、钢笔和一本字典。take notebooks,记笔记,固定搭配,故填notebooks。124.玲玲七月份就要出发了,所以贝蒂建议她带短裤或轻便的裤子。离开,leave,助动词is是现在进行时标志,故用现在分词,去掉结尾e,加ing的形式,故填leaving。125.玲玲七月份就要出发了,所以贝蒂建议她带短裤或轻便的裤子。裤子,trouser,名词,根据taking shorts or light ,可知or前后一致,故是名词复数形式,故填trousers。126.买一副太阳镜也是个好主意。太阳镜,sunglasses,是名词复数形式,故填sunglasses。127.因为在美国,很多东西都比在中国贵。昂贵的,expensive,形容词做系动词are的表语,故填expensive。128.贝蒂说,在飞机上,这个包不能太重,所以有必要向旅行社询问总重量。mustn't情态动词后用动词原形,重,weigh,是动词,故填weigh。129.此外,贝蒂还让玲玲带上她的护照。形容词性物主代词her修饰名词,护照,passport,是可数名词,根据玲玲可知是她自己的护照,故用名词单数,故填passport。130.最后,贝蒂告诉玲玲别忘了给她写信。忘记,forget,动词,tell sb not do,固定搭配,告诉某人不要做某事,故用动词原形,故填forget。131.sights;132.hardly;133.never;134.oldest;135.opens;136.early;137.fresh;138.point;139.along/ down;140.singing文章主要介绍了泰国曼谷的运河及其周边的市场和风景。通过描述运河的历史背景、市场的特色以及沿河的自然风光,展现了曼谷这座城市独特的魅力和丰富的文化底蕴。考查单词拼写,注意副词修饰动词,形容词最高级,现在分词,主谓一致等用法,并根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。131.曼谷是泰国的首都,同时也是一座充满特殊风景和名胜的城市。风景,sight,可数名词,根据full of可知修饰名词复数表示泛指,故填sights。132.城市里高耸的玻璃购物中心看起来非常现代,但在它们背后,有一个地方的生活已经100多年几乎没有改变——那就是可以追溯到1782年的运河。几乎不,hardly,副词修饰动词changed。故填hardly。133.这些运河是许多从不离开的泰国人的家园。从不,never,频率副词修饰动词leave,故填never。134.曼谷周围的运河上有四个市场,其中最古老且最受欢迎的一个位于大城府的丹嫩沙多水上市场。最古老的,oldest,形容词最高级修饰one,故填oldest。135.这个市场每天早上6:30开业。开。open,动词,every day是一般现在时标志。主语是第三人称单数。故用单三式,故填opens。136.人们乘坐水上出租车早早地到达那里。早,early,副词修饰动词get,故填early。137.女士们坐在小船上,船上装满了待售的新鲜水果和蔬菜。新鲜的,fresh,形容词,修饰名词,fruit作定语。故填fresh。138.在市场的喧闹和兴奋之后,继续沿着运河前行。指向,point at,固定搭配,根据Then just call and,可知and前后一致,是祈使句,用动词原形,故填point。139.很快你就会看到许多木屋和五彩斑斓的花朵。沿着,along/ down,介词,故填along/ down。140.很快还能听到可爱的鸟儿在果树上唱歌。唱歌,sing,hear是感官动词,hear sb doing,听到某人正在做某事,表示看到时,另一个动作正在进行中。hear sb do,经常听到某人做某事或听到某人做某事的全过程。根据It's a peaceful way to finish your trip,可知你看到的是平和的景象。可知你听到的时候鸟儿正在唱歌,故用现在分词,故填singing。141.separated;142.left;143.lonely;144.refused;145.explained;146.mentioned;147.. introduced;148.join;149.advice/ suggestions;150.best文章主要讲述了小海伦因父母离家去大城市工作而不得不与祖父母生活在一起,并在新学校遇到交友困难的故事。然而,在老师的帮助和鼓励下,海伦逐渐学会了如何与他人交朋友,并找到了自己的好朋友,最终变得快乐和自信。考查单词拼写,注意过去时,副词修饰动词,不定式,不可数名词等用法。根据上下文判断单词的含义,如果遇到不确定的单词,先跳过,完成其他题目后再回来尝试。141.然而,这学期小海伦与父母分开了。使分开,get separated from,固定搭配,separated是形容词,意思是被分离的,被隔离的。故填separated。142.她的父母去了一个大城市赚钱。离开leave,动词,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式left,故填left。143.起初,她感到很孤独。孤独的;寂寞的,lonely,形容词做系动词feel的表语。故填lonely。144.她觉得别人不喜欢她,所以当别人想和她交朋友时,她总是拒绝。拒绝,refuse,动词,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式refused。故填refused。145.她从未向同学解释过原因。解释;说明,explain,动词。结合全文时态为一般过去时,因此本句时态也为一般过去时,故用过去式explained,故填explained。146.在课堂上她总是保持沉默,在学校也从不提及她的父母。 提及,mention,动词,结合全文时态为一般过去时,因此本句时态也为一般过去时,故用过去式mentioned,故填mentioned。147. 她的老师怀特小姐注意到了这一点。她把海伦介绍给同学们。介绍,introduce,动词,结合全文时态为一般过去时,因此本句时态也为一般过去时,故用过去式introduced,故填introduced。148. 怀特小姐还鼓励她和他们一起参加各种课外活动。参加,join,动词,短语encourage sb to do sth.。鼓励某人做某事,固定搭配,根据to,可知用动词原形,故填join。149.怀特小姐给了海伦一些关于如何与他人交朋友的建议。建议,advice,不可数名词,suggestion,可数名词,此处用名词复数表示泛指。名词作动词give的宾语,故填advice/ suggestions。150.海伦有了她最好的朋友蒂娜,她们经常互相帮助。最好的,best,形容词做名词friend的定语,故填best。151.interviewed;152.International;153.director;154.around;155.chance;156.background;157.miss;158.smile;159.solve;160.satisfy文章主要讲述了沃伦作为校报记者,与其他记者一同前往NASA采访著名宇航员斯科特·凯利的经历。考查单词拼写,注意副词修饰动词,过去时,名词单数等用法,注意在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。151. 他和其他记者一起去了美国国家航空航天局(NASA),并采访了斯科特·凯利。采访,interview,动词,根据He and other reporters went to NASA and ,可知and前后一致,故用过去式interviewed ,故填interviewed。152. 凯利是一位著名的宇航员,他曾在国际空间站生活将近一年。station是名词,其前用形容词做定语,国际的,international ,是形容词,此处是专有名词国际空间站,故首字母大写,故填 International。153.当沃伦和其他记者到达时,NASA的一位主管热情地接待了他们。主管,director,不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填director。154.他首先带他们四处参观,然后带他们去一个办公室与斯科特·凯利见面。到处,around,show sb around,带着某人四处看看,故填around。155.每个人都有机会向凯利问一个问题。机会,chance,可数名词。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填chance。156.从黑色的背景中,我看到太空中有一个蓝色的星球。背景,background,可数名词。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填background。157.你想念你的家人和朋友吗?想念,miss,动词,助动词did后用动词原形,故填miss。158.凯利微笑着说。微笑,smile,可数名词。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填smile。159.探索太空可以帮助我们解决生活中的许多问题。解决,solve,动词,help sb do,帮助某人做某事,故用动词原形,故填solve。160.他认为这个答案会让读者满意。使满足,satisfy,动词,would是助动词,其后用动词原形,故填satisfy。161.refused;162.explained;163.whether;164.patient;165.encouraged;166.Trust;167.silence;168.stuck;169.suggestions;170.included文章主要讲述了尼基在学校面临是否参加模型建造比赛的抉择时,内心感到困惑和不安。但在妈妈的鼓励和建议下,她最终决定参加比赛,并通过自己的努力和朋友的帮助,成功制作了模型。考查单词拼写,注意一般过去时,宾语从句连词,祈使句,名词复数等用,在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。161.起初,尼基拒绝谈论她的问题,但她的妈妈一直追问。拒绝,动词,refuse,结合全文时态可知时态为一般过去时,因此本空要用动词过去式refused。故填refused。162. 最后,尼基向妈妈解释了。解释,explain,动词,结合全文时态可知时态为一般过去时,因此本空要用动词过去式explained,故填explained。163.尼基不知道自己是否应该参加比赛,因为她觉得自己没有足够的耐心去建造一个精美的模型。是否,whether,引导宾语从句的连词,且宾语从句中" or not",可知这里是whether……or not的固定搭配用法,故填whether。164.尼基不知道自己是否应该参加比赛,因为她觉得自己没有足够的耐心去建造一个精美的模型。有耐心的,形容词,patient,做系动词was的表语。故填patient。165.了解了尼基的问题后,她的妈妈鼓励她参加比赛。鼓励,encourage,动词,结合全文时态可知时态为一般过去时,因此本空要用动词过去式encouraged,故填encouraged。166.相信我,你可以很快学会怎么做的!相信trust,动词,位于句首引导祈使句,用动词原形。首字母大写,故填Trust。167.尼基默默地思考了几分钟,然后点了点头。无声,silence,名词,in silence,固定搭配,表示状态,故填silence。168.为了制作一个精美的模型,尼基从纸上剪下了很多部分,并用胶水小心地把它们粘在一起。粘贴,stick,动词,结合全文时态可知时态为一般过去时,因此本空要用动词过去式stuck,故填 stuck。169. 她的妈妈给了她很多好的建议,尼基也从她的朋友那里学到了很多。建议,suggestion,可数名词,many许多,修饰名词复数,故填suggestions。170.在比赛当天,桌子上摆满了许多模型,其中包括尼基的。尼基认为这是她一生中最快乐的时光! 包括,include,动词,结合全文时态可知时态为一般过去时,因此本空要用动词过去式included,故填included。171.square;172.top;173.sights;174.showed;175.shapes;176.humans;177.path;178.catch;179.thirsty;180.woke文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天去叔叔家农场拜访的愉快经历,包括与叔叔一家外出野餐、爬山、发现猎人陷阱并救出兔子、与松鼠玩耍、看日出等活动,展现了作者对这次旅行的喜爱和怀念之情。考查单词拼写,注意过去时,名词复数,形容词做定语等用法,在学习过程中,充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。171.叔叔住在一个大农场里,农场大约有100平方公里大。平方的,square,形容词做名词的定语,故填square。172.我们爬到了山顶。the定冠词修饰名词,顶端,top,是名词,故填top。173.风很凉爽,景色也很美。the定冠词修饰名词,风景,sight,根据were可知主语是名词复数,故填sights。174. 我的堂弟罗布向我展示了一些有趣的大石头。展示,show,考查,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式showed,故填showed。175.它们都有不寻常的形状。形状,shape,all,所有的,修饰名词复数,故填shapes。176.有些看起来像动物,有些看起来像人。人,human,名词,根据some,可知名词复数表示泛指,故填humans。177.我们沿着一条小路走,发现了一个洞。小路,path,不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填path。178.这是猎人用来捕捉小动物的陷阱。抓住,catch,不定式做目的状语,故填catch。179.当我们回到家时,我们又饿又渴。渴的,thirsty,形容词,做系动词were的表语,故填thirsty。180.第二天,罗布一大早就叫醒了我。唤醒,weak,描述过去用一般过去时,故用过去式woke,故填woke。181.studio;182.part-time;183.articles;184.director;185.mess;186.hardly;187.avoid;188.background;189.seemed;190.listeners文章主要讲述了作者作为记者,在电台兼职做主持人的经历。考查单词拼写,注意副词修饰动词,情态动词,过去时,名词复数等用法。识记单词的用法,考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境,通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。181.自从12岁第一次走进录音室,我就爱上了广播。录音室,studio,名词,不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填studio。182.上大学时,我在当地一家电台找了份兼职工作。兼职的,part-time,复合形容词做名词job的定语。故填part-time。183.我写报道,有时也进行采访。文章,报道,article,名词,名词复数表示泛指,做宾语,故填articles。184.有一天,当我到达电台时,我发现我们的主管雪莉在等我。主管,director,名词,根据was,可是主语是名词单数。故填director。185.我怕我会把工作搞得一团糟。凌乱,mess,名词,不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填mess。186.我几乎不敢相信我说了"好吧"。几乎不,hardly,副词修饰动词believe,故填hardly。187.你必须避免发出任何噪音。避免,avoid,动词,情态动词must后面用动词原形,故填avoid。188.当背景音乐响起时,我开始说话。背景,background,名词作定语修饰music。故填 background。189. 似乎一切都进行得很顺利。似乎,seem,动词,描述刚刚做过的事情,用过去时,故用过去式 seemed,故填 seemed。190.从我们已经收到的反馈来看,你很受听众欢迎。听众, listener,名词复数表示泛指。故填 listeners。191.improving;192.danger;193.worse;194.provides;195.During;196.prefer;197.same;198.culture;199.lasts;200.certain本文主要介绍了学生们暑期参加的各种旨在自我提升的活动。在泰国,学生们可以在一家帮助动物的机构工作。在加纳,学生们可以在医院工作。在澳大利亚,学生们可以参加中文教学的项目。考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆,包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。191.所以每年来自不同国家的年轻人花费他们的暑假来提高自己。spend+时间+(in)+doing sth.固定短语,意为"花费时间做某事",spend后接动词ing形式。improve是动词,意为"改进;改善",符合题意,故填improving。192.在泰国,大象现在处于极大的危险之中。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"危险"的英文。根据elephants are in great(大象处于极大的)可知,空格处是一个名词。danger是名词,意为"危险",符合题意,故填danger。193.更糟糕的是,一些人为了象牙而杀它们。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"更糟的"的英文。worse是形容词,意为"更糟的",符合题意,故填worse。194.为了保护大象,泰国的一个中心为动物们提供食物和庇护。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"提供"英文。根据one center in Thailand (泰国的一个中心)和food and shelter(食物和庇护)可知,空格处应填一个动词。provide是动词,意为"提供",符合题意。因为全文的时态为一般现在时,主语one center in Thailand(泰国的一个中心)是第三人称单数,所以动词要使用三单形式,故填provides。195.在他们的两个月里面,他们不仅仅帮助了大象,也学到了很多。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"在…期间"的英文。"during"是介词,意为"在……期间",符合题意。位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填During。196.在加纳,一些年轻人更喜欢在医院里帮忙工作两个星期。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"更喜爱"的英文。prefer是动词,意为"更喜爱",prefer to do sth.是固定短语,意为"更喜爱做某事",符合题意。因为主语some young people(一些年轻人)是第三人称复数,动词使用原形,故填prefer。197.同时,他们将学习英语和帮忙照顾病人。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"相同的"的英文。same是形容词,意为"相同的",符合题意,at the same time同时,固定短语。故填same。198.在澳大利亚,一些年轻人对中国文化感兴趣,他们中文也说得很好。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"文化"的英文。culture是名词,意为"文化",符合题意。此处指"中国文化",是不可数名词,故填culture。199.它通常持续六周。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"持续;延续"的英文。last是动词,意为"持续",符合题意。因为全文的时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以动词要使用单数形式,故填lasts。200.可以肯定的是,他们都是我们的中国朋友。根据所给提示可知,空格处是"确定的;无疑的"的英文。certain是形容词,意为"确定的; 无疑的",符合题意,故填certain。201.interests;202.comfortable;203.helps;204.share;205.own;206.dollars;207.finding;208.must;209.pleasure;210.skills文章大意:本文主要介绍了几种新的兴趣。考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词意思选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。201. 所以你需要找到一些你有兴趣的正确爱好。 兴趣interest,可数名词,前面没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填interests。202. 你所需要的只是找到一个远足的好地方,重要的是要结实和舒适的远足鞋。舒适的comfortable,形容词,此处用作定语, 故填comfortable。203. 它帮助学到很多东西。帮助help,动词,本文通篇使用一般现在时,此处也用一般现在时,此处主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数, 故填helps。204. 写博客是在网站上分享你的想法或图片的好方法 。分享share,动词,a good way to do sth做某事的好方法,固定搭配,此处想要动词不定式作后置定语,to后跟动词原形,故填share。205. 此外,你可以开始你自己的网站。 自己的own,形容词,此处用作定语,故填own。206. 也许它要花10美元左右 。美元dollar,可数名词,前面有基数词10,此处用名词复数。故填dollars。207. 有些人喜欢在免费网站上找到新食谱,并尝试制作新菜。 找到find,动词,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故填finding。208.做饭一定带给你和你的家人一些有意义的东西。 一定,肯定must,情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填must。209.对我来说,它是快乐和幸福。愉悦,快乐pleasure,不可数名词, 故填pleasure。210. 正如你所看到的,总是有很多你可以学习的极好的爱好来学习新的技能和填补你的空闲时间。 技能skill,可数名词,前面有some,此处用名词复数,故填skills。211.cartoon;212.clever/ smart;213.laughing;214.fights;215.none;216.proud;217.own;218.impossible;219.hero;220.hearts文章大意:本文主要介绍了动画片电影《博尔特》的基本内容。考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给汉语意思选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。211.这部动画片电影《博尔特》是一部有趣的电影。动画片cartoon,可数名词,此处用作定语,指的是电影"Bolt",因此用名词单数,故填 cartoon 。212. 所有的角色都非常聪明。聪明的,机灵的 clever/ smart ,形容词,此处用作表语,故填 clever/ smart 。213.孩子们总是忍不住发笑。笑,发笑laugh,动词,can' t help doing sth忍不住做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故填 laughing 。214.这部电影讲述了一只名叫博尔特的狗明星保护他的主人佩妮和与坏人战斗的故事。 与……战斗fight,动词,and连接并列成分,前后形式应该一致,前面动词是第三人称单数protects,此处动词也用第三人称单数,故填 fights 。215.他总是认为他的朋友没有一个人比他更强壮。没有一个none,不定代词,none of表示"没有任何一个",其后面通常接可数名词。故填 none 。216. 所以他有点为他自己感到骄傲。感到骄傲的proud ,形容词,此处用作表语,be proud of为……感到骄傲,固定搭配,故填 proud 。217. 这个地方离他自己的家乡很远 。自己的own,形容词,此处用作定语,故填 own 。218. 博尔特认为回到他的世界是不可能的了。不可能的impossible,形容词,此处用作表语, 故填 impossible 。219. 最后,博尔特把佩妮从危险中救了出来,他觉得自己在电视节目和现实生活中都可以成为一个英雄。英雄her 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览