资源简介 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期(人教版)专题02 期末复习之语法填空25篇一、语法填空语法填空A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert(沙漠)."I went through so many 1. (difficulty). I should have no problem 2. (cross) the desert,"she thought. As she started, she found 3. (her) slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed."Maybe I can't reach the ocean,"she said 4. (sad) to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, " 5. the wind can cross the desert, a river can also do it."It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,"That's because the wind can fly, but I can't.""That's because you can't give up 6. you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,"said the desert."Give up what I am now No! No!"The little stream could not accept that."The wind can carry the vapor(水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,"said the desert."And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes." 7. hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It 8. (carry) her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is just like 9. experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life 10. (become) successful, you should also change the way you are.语法填空As the biggest movie of the year worldwide, China's sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth 11. (win) attention of the world in the past two months. The movie will be translated into 28 languages and put 12. in 190countries.The movie 13. (tell) the crazy task to install engines(安装引擎)on the Earth. They want to bring the Earth out of the solar system 14. find a new home in space.The Wandering Earth has made over 4.3 billion yuan since 15. (it) opening on Feb.5th, the first day of Chinese New Year holiday. The movie was so wonderful 16. it's made the second highest on China's box office records.Guo Fan, the director of the movie, is 17. (successful) taking the Chinese sci-fi movie industry to a place it has never been before. The Wandering Earth sits on 18. very important position of the development of China's sci-fi works because it shows China's sci-fi 19. (work) have moved from the age of magazines and books 20. the time of films and television.Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.Once upon a time, there 21. (live) a girl named Arachne. She was quite talented in weaving(织绣). Everyone said that Minerva, the goddess of weaving, must have given her this talent. However, Arachne said she was even better 22. weaving than Minerva. "In fact, I am ready to compete with her,"said Arachne. When Minerva heard about that, she thought it was 23. (possible) for a human being to beat a goddess. One day,Minerva appeared in front of Arachne and 24. (remind) her of what she said. In no time, the competition began. Both Arachne and Minerva started to weave. Their 25. (finger) moved very quickly. When they finished their work, everyone was 26. (shock). Guess what! Arachne's blanket was much more beautiful than Minerva's. Minerva was very jealous(嫉妒的)."From now on, you will do all your weaving in the air!"she said angrily and turned Arachne 27. a spider(蜘蛛). That's 28. the spider came to the world.语法填空。Beethoven was a great musician. One evening, he 29. (walk) in a street when he suddenly stopped outside a small house. He heard someone 30. (play) one piece of his music. From the small house came a girl's voice. "I have too much 31. (difficult) playing this piece of music. I 32. (practice) for a long time, but I couldn't play it well. 33. I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play it!" she said.Beethoven knocked (敲) at the door and it opened. To 34. (he) surprise, Beethoven found the girl was blind. "Who taught you 35. (play) the music " asked Beethoven. "I 36. (not study) it before. I learn it by myself," replied the girl. The moon shone brightly through the window. Beethoven said nothing. He took 37. look at the sky. Then he sat down in front of the piano and began to play. The girl listened 38. silence. She lost herself in the beautiful music. As soon as Beethoven returned home, he wrote down the new piece of music——yueguangqu.语法填空。It is yard sale time again. Everyone in Jones' family 39. (clear) out their old things and set up a table out in front of their house already.Billy, the youngest child, puts some crayons and board 40. (game)in his yard sale box. Suzy, Billy's sister, decides 41. (part) with a couple of her soft toys. Nowadays she just doesn't love them as much as she used to. Regina, the eldest child in the family, 42. (own) music CDs and some magazines for two months. She gets tired of things fast, 43. she wants to sell all of them for new ones. Dad takes 44. some old tools and computer parts. Mom's old handbags and shoes are everywhere. She 45. (have) them for more than five years, but she doesn't need them anymore.Together, the 5 of them set up their tables at 7:30 in the morning. From 7:30a. m. to 9:30 a. m., they have little time 46. (take) a break. Many people take young kids, so Billy sells out his things 47. (quick). A few girls buy most of Suzy's toys and Regina's CDs.The Jones make $ 323 in the end. It is quite 48. good day. Everyone is happy about the results even if a few things haven't been sold.语法填空。Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She had been 49. (feel)bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors 50. (find) out that she had cancer(癌症). Linda's life changed. She began to go to hospital often, and she no longer felt happy from then on. The hospital and the doctors were good, 51. Linda lost the hope. Linda's mother called a flower shop close 52. the hospital, "I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teenage girl with cancer," she told the shop 53. (own). Later, the flowers arrived. 54. all the flowers, Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read: Linda, I'm Alice. I own this flower shop. I've had cancer 55. I was fifteen years old. I'm 74 years old now. Learn 56. (hold) your life in your hands. Good luck. My heart goes out to you. Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope for 57. (she).She found the will (意志) to live. Little things make a big 58. (different). All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement and hope to others.语法填空。Have you ever heard of Prague Prague is one of the most popular 59. (place) for travelers in Europe. Since the 1990s, the city has attracted (吸引) more travelers than ever before to come for 60. visit.Prague is a 61. (small) city than many people imagine. It is only 496square kilometers. So it is quite easy to move around this wonderful city 62. foot. If you 63. (travel) there before, you will know there are many fantastic Baroque and Gothic style (哥特式风格的) buildings. You may miss 64. (they) if you sit on a bus or a train.Susan 65. (be) to Prague in recent years. She says, "The food and drinks in Prague are unusual 66. delicious. There are 67. (hundred) of restaurants in Prague. I 68. (eat) many kinds of food since I came here. The price is a little high, but you can still have a three-course meal. If you have a chance, you can come here and try the food."语法填空。Singapore is a city of different cultures. If you 69. (be) to Singapore, you will know there are many different 70. (language) there, such as English, Chinese and Malay language (马来语). 71. the national language here is Malay, English is widely spoken in Singapore. People from different cultures get on well 72. each other.In Singapore, 73. (culture) differences are shown in many ways. Take food as 74. example, each type of traditional food is sold in a particular place, including the famous Hawkers Markets.Jack, a Korean, 75. (live) in Singapore for five years because of work. It has been three years 76. he went home last time. He really misses his hometown and he dreams of 77. (return) home. "But I have to say, Singapore welcomes 78. (talent) people from around the world. It's a good place for people to travel and relax themselves."语法填空。Once upon a time, there was a young prince. He thought his father didn't care 79. him.One day, the prince said to his pet pigeon (鸽子), "Let's run away because 80. (everybody) here cares whether we live or die." They came into a forest, but soon he was caught by an evil spirit (恶魔). The prince asked the evil spirit 81. (set) him free. 82. (final), the evil spirit sent the bird home. " 83. your father misses you, he'll follow 84. pigeon here and save you. If not, you'll be one of my 85. (pet) forever."After the prince and the bird ran away, the king was sad. One night, he saw his son's pigeon and then he 86. (hurry) to follow the pigeon. He said, "The prince 87. (not come) back yet but his pet must know where he is!"The king couldn't wait 88. (see) his son. He came into the forest and found the prince. In the end, the evil spirit let them go.语法填空。The Alaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉) is famous for its valleys and glaciers (冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are millions 89. years old, It attracts (吸引) more than four million tourists from all over the world. It is also one of 90. (danger) places on the earth.Of all the mountains, Mount McKinley is 91. (high). It's one of the most popular places to go for mountain 92. (climb). It's very difficult to climb Mount McKinley 93. the environment on the mountain isn't ideal. The top of the mountain is 94. (cover) by thick snow all year round. And there are many other 95. (difficulty) like the freezing weather conditions, avalanches (雪崩), the heavy storms and so on.For these climbers, it is 96. dangerous climb indeed. Many people have lost 97. (they) lives on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers 98. (not give) up climbing it so far. Instead, they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.语法填空。If you visit China, you must visit the Great Wall. It's one of 99. (popular) places in China. It's 100. wonderful experience to walk along it.The Great Wall is known 101. its long history. It was overhauled (大修) during the Ming Dynasty. The first part was built over two thousand years ago in order 102. (protect) the central areas of the country. Special buildings called "beacon towers" (烽火台) were built along the wall. When some parts of the wall were attacked by enemies(被敌人攻击), fires were lit(点燃) in the beacon towers so that people on other towers could see 103. (they) and send warnings (警告) to the army.Nowadays some parts of the wall are broken, 104. other parts have been repaired. Among them, Badaling is 105. (famous) part. It is near Beijing. There is a cable car to take 106. (tourist) there. It is often full of people. You'd better wear strong shoes and walk 107. (careful) when you visit the Great Wall. The 108. (good) time to visit is in spring. You can enjoy fantastic views and get close to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip.语法填空。Last April, Eric got a box from his grandma. As soon as Eric 109. (open) the box, he was excited because six chicks(小鸡) were in it. The chicks were lovely but their voice was not loud. 110. (careful), Eric held one chick in his hand. It looked so weak 111. it seemed not able to move. Eric didn't know what was wrong 112. it. Luckily, Eric's mother had experience and she asked Eric to put the whole box under the heat lamp (加热灯) 113. the chicks felt warm. 114. Eric did this, the chicks would be in danger.After a few days, the chicks became 115. (health) and they learned to jump out of the box to explore (探索) the ground. They also began to grow feathers, first on their wings(翅膀) and then on their 116. (tail). "It's time 117. (move) them to the hen house," Eric thought.This morning, Eric came to the hen house to do some 118. (clean). There was only one hen inside the house. The hen jumped and went out after it saw Eric. Eric used the stick to push the straw aside(把稻草拔开), and there he saw a white egg.语法填空。This is a Chinese fairy tale (童话故事) about the fantastic bird Jingwei.The Yan Emperor has a younger daughter 119. (name) Nü Wa. She is a lively girl and enjoys 120. (play) in the sea. One day, she goes to the Eastern Sea 121. (find ) something new. As she goes much 122. (far) away from the shore (海岸), the water becomes more and more violent(猛烈的). Big waves come one after another. After a serious fight 123. the angry sea, the little girl loses all of her strength and drowns (溺水).After she dies, her soul turns into 124. bird called "Jingwei". Unlike usual birds, Jingwei looks like a crow (乌鸦) 125. a white beak(喙) and red feet. It makes the sad sound "Jingwei" and gets 126. (it) name from the sound. The little bird has a strange habit. It always carries small 127. (stone) from the Western Mountains to fill up the Eastern Sea. And Jingwei won't stop 128. she feels tired. Why does Jingwei do that There are many ideas, but no one knows the real answer.语法填空。Today is the fifth day of the new term. It 129. (rain) when I was on my way home after school. 130. (luck), I took my umbrella with me. When I passed a corner (拐角) near my house, I saw 131. old man. He was carrying an umbrella and a basket of 132. (apple). Suddenly I heard someone crying for help. I turned and saw the apples 133. (fall) to the ground(地面), and the old man fell down. I helped 134. (he) stand up right away, picked 135. the apples and put them back into the basket. After that, I sent the old man to his house. When we arrived at his home, my 136. (foot) were both wet in the rain. He said, "Many thanks 137. you! You are such a 138. (help) boy!" I was very happy because I helped someone in need.语法填空。It was about 11:00 at night. When I 139. (finish) my homework, I saw bright (明 亮 的) light in the neighbor's kitchen. I thought someone 140. (cook), so I went to bed. Before I fell 141. (sleep), there was a terrible smell in the air and I knew something was wrong. I jumped out of the bed at once and went out to have 142. look. I saw the fire coming out of my 143. (neighbor) kitchen. I began to shout "Fire! Fire!", 144. no one heard me.I ran back 145. (quick) into my house to call 1 When I rang my neighbor's doorbell and called his name, he 146. (work) in the factory so nobody answered. I tried my best to get into the house and saved a cat and a dog.Then I poured water through one of the kitchen 147. (window), but it was no use. The fire was too strong. Luckily, the firemen (消防队员) arrived in time and put out the fire.When my neighbor returned, he was sad because his kitchen was broken, but he thanked me 148. calling 119 and saving his pets.语法填空。Everyone has negative(消极的) ideas. Sometimes, some negative ideas may stop us from 149. (make) our dreams come true. Hope the following advice will help.One thing we can control is doing what we can—eating 150. (health) and exercising. 151. (get) enough sleep can help us, too. Also, it can help us 152. (move) on in the right direction. Success doesn't come 153. risks. We all have to take risks in life, but think twice 154. you take risks. For example, you dislike your job, and you are dreaming of 155. (give) it up. One day, you can't stand it anymore, so you leave it even without 156. plan. This is such a big risk 157. it will probably make you never want 158. (take) a risk again. So just start with a small risk.语法填空。Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 159. (get) on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a junior student, didn't understand his teacher and was doing 160. (bad) in his lessons. He became so nervous 161. he started to give up studying.Another student, Xiao Hua, wasn't good with his roommate, Xiao Ming. He quarreled(吵架) and even 162. (fight) with Xiao Ming in their dormitory.A recent report 163. (say) about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their trouble includes being nervous and 164. (happy), and having problems in learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems won't ask for 165. (advise) or help. Some think they will look stupid (傻的) 166. they go to see a doctor. Others don't want 167. (talk) about their secrets. At last, they don't ask for help or go to hospital 168. their problems get worse.语法填空。Most of us probably don't like doing housework. And most of us think that 169. (clean) the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has to 170. (do) it. Our parents do most of 171. housework. Is it 172. (real) fair Doing housework is really not as 173. (bad) as it sounds. If we all do our part, it 174. (seem) less annoying (令人烦躁的). Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes You are able 175. (take) care of yourself. Doing some housework will show that you 176. (become) more and more independent.Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework. But most parents work all day and are expected 177. (keep) a clean house! Dividing(分担)housework among the whole family will make everyone's job much 178. (easy).Please remember: Learning to do housework can provide you with valuable skills (宝贵的技能) for the future.语法填空。In some western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start 179. (do) this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study 180. tests. They don't have much free time on 181. (weekday). They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get much money. But that's enough. Many of them only want 182. (buy) candy(糖果). When they get 183. (old), they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 184. they have to work harder! They often help their parents 185. (wash) the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are 186. go od way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how 187. (use) a lawn mower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.Do you 188. (help) your parents do chores Do you think it's fair for parents to do all the chores 语法填空。When Alice left university earlier this year, her parents wanted her to look for a job in their hometown. But Alice made a different 189. (decide). She decided 190. (work) as a volunteer in a small school.The school is in 191. poor village. When Alice got there, she 192. (notice) that most of the children in the village lived with their grandparents, and many of them didn't go to school. Their parents all worked in cities far away from the village, and only came back 193. (see) the children once or twice a year. So the children always felt lonely.Every day after school, Alice went to visit those children who didn't come to school. She told them the 194. (important) of getting an education. She also invited them to work with her to fix 195. the broken desks and chairs at school. Then she made delicious food and gave 196. food to them.Alice tried her best 197. (make) the school more like home to those children. Day by day, more and more children came to school and they changed a lot. Thanks 198. Alice, now the children are much happier and healthier than ever before.语法填空Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day. Will you feel tired 199. answer may be yes. At this time, you want to take a break and relax 200. (you). Besides feeling tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty (口渴的), too. You will feel much better after you drink some water.Actually, it's not 201. (real) simple. There is a special part in our brains (大脑). When our blood is too salty, it will say, "Drink!" 202. we drink, it will be quiet. Water does not go into our blood right away. However, our brains know that we have drunk before. How When you swallow (吞) fast, your brain knows 203. thinks you are drinking water.If you drink something else, your brain will still be quiet. It will still think you are drinking water. Maybe you drink cola or some juice. You will stop 204. (feel) thirsty. But in fact, drinking those things is not good 205. you when you feel thirsty. You should 206. (drink) water because your body needs it most.Water is necessary for the human body. How much water should we drink each day Here are the 207. (doctor) opinions. Some doctors advise us 208. (have) eight cups of water every day, while other doctors say that's too much. Every body has different needs. We just remember: Don't wait until you're thirsty.语法填空。Let me tell you something about my friend Bob. As a teenager addicted(上瘾的)to the Internet, Bob is used to 209. (play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 210. (move), so his schoolwork is poor and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a headache, sore eyes 211. a sore back. He couldn't even 212. (sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, "You should 213. (take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn't keep on 214. (use) the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 215. (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night." Now, he knows the 216. (important) of protecting (保护) eyes. And he agrees 217. (play)computer games once a week, I think if he has a good rest, he 218. (feel) better soon. Then he will have more time to study.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Makoto Shinkai's movie Your Name first came out about eight years ago. In 2019, Makoto Shinkai came to China again with his great film Weathering with You. So far, he 219. (make) many famous films. "I haven't expected that Your Name would be so popular in China before," said Shinkai. When asked about what made 220. (he) decide to make the film, Weathering with You, he said, "People usually pay a lot of attention 221. the weather, Most people will first see whether it's fine or rainy outside 222. they wake up. The weather is 223. (true) important to us."So the film describes 224. story of Morishima Hodaka, a clever high school student. In the film, Hodaka meets Hina, the so-called "sunshine girl" and he discovers that she is able 225. (change) the weather.Then they use this supernatural power(超自然能力) to offer people 226. (sun) days on special occasions(场合). 227. it soon becomes clear that their activities are against the natural balance.Shinkai once thought that the film could do a good job. But as more films were on show at 228. (weekend) at that time, without doubt, it was impossible for Weathering with You to be as successful as Your Name in China.Complete the passage with proper words according to the Chinese or the words given."What shall we do for our father's birthday " Diana asked her 229. (年纪较长的) brother Paul. Their father's birthday was just around the corner. Paul and Diana wanted to give their father a surprise. Paul 230. (主动提出) to make something from Scratch(一种简易的编程工具) 231. (代替) of buying something from those shops.Finally, they decided to do an art piece for their father.Since Paul had learned painting at school before, he taught Diana how to draw a picture by using 232. (手指) painting. Diana said,"It is fun and easy. I didn't know it could be so 233. (enjoy)!" For the rest of the afternoon, they worked together 234. (happy) to get the painting done.When their father 235. (返回) home, Paul and Diana jumped up from the sofa. They held up the painting and shouted,"Happy birthday! We did a special painting just for you. We hope you like it!" Their father was very 236. (surprise) and moved. He 237. (give) them a big hug. He at once put the painting right in the middle of the living room where everyone could see it 238. (clear). Paul and Diana were very happy that their father liked the painting.Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson 239. you. It is a story about an oversea student living in Germany.After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements (成就). Everyone thought he was going to get a good job 240. (easy) and have a bright future. 241. to his disappointment, he was not even given the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask 242. they didn't want him. The answer was simple. "We don't offer 243. (job) to dishonest people in Germany."What was 244. matter The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student 245. (find) that it was easy to skip(逃避 ) buying subway tickets. So 246. (save) money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway for four times.From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits(利益) in dishonest ways, but the truth 247. (come) out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is 248. (good) rule.That's all for my speech. Thank you!答案解析部分1.difficulties;2.crossing;3.herself;4.sadly;5.If;6.what;7.After;8.would carry;9.the;10.to become文章大意:讲述小溪穿越沙漠的故事,人生如沙漠里的溪流,需勇于改变自我以适应环境,追求成功。考查语法填空。首先要通读全文,把握大意;其次分析句子结构,确定词性;根据语境和语法规则选择答案;最后复查答案,确保正确。1.我经历了这么多的困难。difficulty,名词,困难。many后面通常跟可数名词复数,difficulty作为可数名词时,其复数形式为difficulties。故答案为:difficulties。2.我应:,have no problem (in) doing sth.做某事没有困难。因此动词cross用动名词形式crossing。故答案为:crossing。3.当她开始时,她发现自己慢慢地消失在沙子里。her,她/她的;人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构she found _____ slowly vanishing into the sand可知需要填入一个代词作为found的宾语。由于代词指代的是前文提到的a little stream,与主语she是同一事物,且作为宾语,应该使用反身代词herself。故答案为:herself。4.她悲伤地对自己说:"也许我到达不了大海。sad,形容词,悲伤的。根据句子结构,可知空白处是一个副词,用来修饰动词said,将形容词sad的副词形式是sadly。故答案为:sadly。5.如果风可以穿过沙漠,河流也可以。根据句子结构,_____ the wind can cross the desert和a river can also do it构成复合句,空格处缺少连词引导是条件状语从句,选If。故答案为:If。6.那是因为你不能放弃你现在的样子。根据you can't give up 6___ you are.可知构成复合句,宾语从句缺少引导词。根据下文"Give up what I am now No! No!"The little stream could not accept that.可知沙漠叫小溪流放弃她现在的样子,因此用what来引导宾语从句。故答案为:what。7.听到这个,小溪投入了风的怀抱。根据hearing this分词状语和the little stream went into the open arms of the wind.在时间上存在先后关系,空格处用时间介词after,句首大写首字母。故答案为:After。8.它将她带到了她生命的下一个阶段。carry,携带,动词。根据It _____ her to the next stage of her life可知这个动作在过去看来是将要发生的,因此需要使用过去将来时态:would+动词原形,故答案为:would carry。9.我们人生的道路就像小溪的经历一样。根据前文沙漠叫溪流放弃原样,跟随风到达她人生的另一阶段,可知此处experience of the little stream是再次提到,因此使用定冠词the来特指"小溪的经历"。故答案为:the。10.如果你想在生活中经历困难而变得成功,你也应该改变你现在的方式。become,动词,变成,变化。根据句子结构和语境If you want to go through difficulties in your life _____ successful空格处使用become的不定式to become作为目的状语,表示"为了变得成功"。故答案为:to become。11.has won;12.on;13.tells;14.and;15.its;16.that;17.successfully;18.a;19.works;20.to文章大意:本文是新闻报道,介绍中国科幻电影《流浪地球》的一些情况。考查语法填空。考点涉及名词,不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词、动词等考查,要求考生在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,写出正确的答案。11.作为全球年度最大的电影,中国的科幻电影《流浪地球》在过去两个月里赢得了全世界的关注。win赢得,动词,根据时间状语in the past two months,与现在完成时连用,have/has+过去分词,主语 The Wandering Earth,专有名词,用has,win的过去分词won,故填has won。12.这部电影将被翻译成28种语言并在190个国家上映。根据 The movie will be translated into 28 languages and put...in 190 countries.可知这部电影在190个国家上映,用固定短语put on上映,故填on。13.这部电影讲述了在地球上安装引擎的疯狂任务。tell讲述,动词,根据下文中谓语动词want,可知用一般现在时,主语movie,单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数tells,故填tells。14.它们想把地球带出太阳系并在太空中找到一个新家。find找到,动词,根据 They want to bring the Earth out of the solar system______find a new home in space.可知并列谓语动词作谓语,且是顺承关系,用连词and,故填and。15.自2月5日上映以来,《流浪地球》已经获得了超过43亿元的票房。it它,人称代词主格和宾格。修饰名词opening作定语,用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。16.这部电影在农历新年假期的第一天非常精彩,创下了中国票房纪的第二名。根据The movie was so wonderful______ it's made the second highest on China's box office records. 可知此处so+形容词+that+从句引导的结果状语从句,故填that。17.这部电影的导演郭帆成功地将中国科幻电影产业带到了一个前所未有的地方。successful成功的,形容词,修饰动词is taking作状语,用副词successfully成功地,故填successfully。18.《流浪地球》在中国科幻作品的发展中占据着非常重要的地位,因为它表明中国的科幻作品已经从杂志和书籍时代转向了电影和电视时代。position地位,可数名词,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,且very是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。19.《流浪地球》在中国科幻作品的发展中占据着非常重要的地位,因为它表明中国的科幻作品已经从杂志和书籍时代转向了电影和电视时代。it指代 The Wandering Earth,可知空格处作主语,work作品,可数名词,助动词have,用可数名词复数works,故填works。20.《流浪地球》在中国科幻作品的发展中占据着非常重要的地位,因为它表明中国的科幻作品已经从杂志和书籍时代转向了电影和电视时代。根据 from the age of magazines and books 10 the time of films and television.可知从杂志和书籍时代转向了电影和电视时代,用from...to...从……到……,固定短语,故填to。21.lived;22.at;23.impossible;24.reminded;25.fingers;26.shocked;27.into;28.why文章大意:本文主要讲述有一个名叫阿拉克尼的女孩。她在编织方面很有天赋。大家都说,一定是织布女神密涅瓦给了她这种天赋。然而,阿拉克尼说她甚至比密涅瓦编织得更好。当密涅瓦听说这件事时,决定和阿拉克尼比赛,结果阿拉克尼取胜了,密涅瓦变得嫉妒起来,把阿拉克尼变成了一只蜘蛛,这就是蜘蛛会来到这个世界上的原因。考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。21.很久很久以前,居住着一个名叫阿拉克尼的女孩。live居住,动词,根据 Once upon a time 可知,此处用一般过去时,live过去式是lived,故填lived。22. 然而,阿拉克尼说她甚至比密涅瓦编织得更好。 be better at doing sth更擅长做某事,固定搭配,故填at。23. 当密涅瓦听说这件事时,她认为人类打败女神是不可能的。 此处是固定搭配it was+adj+for sb to do sth做某事对某人而言怎么样,此处需要形容词作表语,根据 for a human being to beat a goddess 和常识可知,人类想打败女神一般是不可能的,impossible不可能的,形容词,故填impossible。24. 一天,密涅瓦出现在阿拉克尼面前,并提醒她她所说的话。 remind提醒,动词,and连接并列成分,前后形式应该一致,根据and前面的appeared可知,此处用一般过去时,故填reminded。25. 她们的手指移动得很快。finger手指,可数名词,空前是their,此处用名词复数, 故填fingers。26. 当他们完成工作时,每个人都很吃惊。shock使震惊,使吃惊,动词,空前是系动词,此处需要形容词作表语,shocked感到吃惊的,形容词,修饰人,shocking令人吃惊的,形容词,修饰事物,此处主语是人,用ed形容词, 故填shocked。27. 她生气地说,把阿拉克尼变成了一只蜘蛛 。turn sb into…把……变成……,固定搭配,故填into。28. 这是蜘蛛来到这个世界的原因。此处是表语从句,根据前面 she said angrily and turned Arachne 7 a spider(蜘蛛). 她生气地说,把阿拉克尼变成了一只蜘蛛 。可知,此处指这是蜘蛛来到这个世界的原因。用why引导表语从句,故填why。29.was walking;30.playing;31.difficulty;32.have practiced;33.So;34.his;35.to play;36.haven' t studied;37.a;38.in文章大意:本文主要讲述了贝多芬是如何在一个盲女弹钢琴的启发下创作出《月光曲》的事情。考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。29. 一天晚上,他正在街上走着,正在那时,他突然在一所小房子外面停了下来。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,且此处表示从句动作在过去发生时,主句动作正在发生,所以此处主句用过去进行时主句主语是第三人称单数,用was doing形式,walk走路,动词, 故填was walking。30. 他听到有人在演奏他的一首曲子。 play演奏,动词,hear sb do sth听见某人做某事,强调经常性动作,hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生,根据前面 One evening, he 1(walk) in a street when he suddenly stopped outside a small house. 一天晚上,他正在街上走着,正在那时,他突然在一所小房子外面停了下来。可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用动词的现在分词,故填playing。31. 演奏这首曲子太难了。 difficult困难的,形容词,difficulty困难,不可数名词,前面有too much,此处用不可数名词,故填difficulty。32. 我练习了很长时间,但我弹得不好。 practice练习,动词,根据 for a long time 可知,此处表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在,用现在完成时,此处主语是第一人称单数,用have done形式,故填have practiced。33. 所以我希望能听到贝多芬亲自弹奏这首曲子! 根据前面 I 4 (practice) for a long time, but I couldn't play it well.可知,后句是前句的结果,用so连接表示结果的句子,故填So。34. 令他吃惊的是,贝多芬发现那个女孩是个盲人。he他,代词主格,to one' s surprise令某人吃惊的是,固定搭配,此处需要形容词性物主代词,his他的,形容词性物主代词, 故填his。35. 谁教你演奏音乐的? play演奏,动词,teach sb to do sth教某人做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式做宾补,故填to play。36. 我以前没有学过。我是自学的,study学习,动词,根据before可知,此处表示过去动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,此处主语是第一人称单数,用have done形式,根据提示和语境可知,此处是否定句, 用haven' t donw,故填haven' t studied。37. 他看了看天空。 take a look at看了看,固定搭配,故填a。38. 女孩静静地听着。 in silence静静地,固定搭配,故填in。39.has cleared;40.games;41.to part;42.has owned;43.so;44.out;45.has had;46.to take;47.quickly;48.a文章大意:本文主要介绍了琼斯家的每个人庭院甩卖的基本情况。考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。39. 琼斯家的每个人都已经清理了他们的旧东西,并在他们的房子前面摆了一张桌子。 clear out清理,固定搭配,根据already可知,此处和现在完成时连用,表示过去动作对现在的影响,此处主语是复合不定代词,用has done形式,故填has cleared。40. 比利,最小的孩子,把一些蜡笔和棋盘游戏放在他的庭院拍卖箱里。 board game棋盘游戏,固定搭配,可数名词,and连接并列成分,前后形式应该一致,and前面是some,此处用名词复数,故填games。41. 比利的姐姐苏茜决定把她的几个毛绒玩具分开。 part使分开,动词,decide to do sth决定做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式作宾语,故填to part。42. 雷吉娜是家里最大的孩子,两个月来,她拥有了音乐CD和一些杂志。 own拥有,动词,根据for two months可知,此处用现在完成时,表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在,此处主语是专有名词,用has done形式,故填has owned。43. 她很快就厌倦了,所以她想把所有的东西都卖掉换新的。根据前后句句意可知,后句是前句的结果,用so连接表示结果的句子, 故填so。44. 爸爸拿出了一些旧工具和电脑零件。根据空后 some old tools and computer parts 可知,此处指拿出,take out,固定搭配,故填out。45. 她已经拥有它们五年多了,但她不再需要它们了。 have拥有,动词,根据句中 for more than five years 可知,此处用现在完成时,表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在,此处主语是是第三人称单数,用has done形式,故填has had。46.从上午七点到上午九点半,他们几乎没有时间休息。take a break休息,固定搭配,have little time to do sth几乎没有时间做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式作后置定语,故填to take。47. 许多人带小孩子,所以比利很快就把他的东西卖光了。 quick快速的,形容词,此处修饰动词短语,需要副词,quickly快速地,副词,故填quickly。48.真是相当美好的一天。空后是名词单数day,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,good以辅音音素开头,此处需要不定冠词a,故填a。49.feeling;50.found;51.but;52.to;53.owner;54.Among;55.since;56.to hold;57.herself;58.difference文章大意:16岁的加拿大女孩琳达被诊断出患有癌症,她的生活因此发生了重大改变。琳达变得失去希望,不再感到快乐。她的母亲为她订购了一束鲜花,而鲜花店的老板艾丽斯在卡片上写了一段鼓励的话,分享了自己从15岁患癌到如今74岁的经历,并劝勉琳达勇敢面对生活。这让琳达感到温暖和希望,重新找回了生活的意志。考查语法填空题。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用,涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。49.她已经感觉不舒服好几天了。feel,感觉,动词。结合语句She had been……bad for several days.可知,had been doing 是过去完成进行时,表示过去某个时间之前一直持续进行的动作。这里表示她之前几天一直感觉不舒服,故答案为feeling。50.她的母亲带她去了一家医院,医生们发现她得了癌症。find,发现,动词。结合语句Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors……out that she had cancer(癌症).可知,and 连接两个并列的动作,前面 "took" 是 take 的过去式,说明句子时态是一般过去时,所以 find 也要用过去式,故答案为found。51.医院和医生都很好,但是琳达失去了希望。结合语句The hospital and the doctors were good, 与Linda lost the hope. 的含义可知,前半句说医院和医生都很好,后半句说琳达失去了希望,前后是转折关系,故答案为but。52.琳达的母亲给医院附近的一家花店打了电话。结合语句Linda's mother called a flower shop close……the hospital,可知,close to 是固定短语,意为 "靠近,离…… 近",这里表示花店离医院近,故答案为to。53."我想给我的女儿买一些漂亮的花。她是一个患有癌症的十几岁女孩。" 她告诉花店老板。own,拥有,动词。结合语句she told the shop……可知,shop owner 表示 "店主",这里需要用名词形式,own的名词形式是owner,故答案为owner。54.在所有的花中,琳达看到了一些不同寻常的东西。结合语句……all the flowers, Linda saw something unusual.可知,among 表示 "在…… 之中(三者或三者以上)",这里指在所有的花当中,琳达看到了不同寻常的东西,位于句首,第一个字母大写,Among。55.从我十五岁的时候就得了癌症。结合语句I've had cancer……I was fifteen years old. 可知,"since + 过去时间点" 常与现在完成时连用,这里表示从 15 岁起就患有癌症,故答案为since。56.学会把握自己的人生。hold,把握,动词。结合语句Learn……your life in your hands. 可知,learn to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 "学会做某事",故答案为to hold。57.她终于为自己感到了一些真正的希望。she,她,人称代词主格。结合语句She finally felt some real hope for……可知,此空需要反身代词,表示"她自己",故答案为herself。58.小事成就大不同。different,不同的,形容词。结合语句Little things make a big ……可知,make a big difference 是固定短语,意为 "有很大影响,起很大作用",这里需要用 different 的名词形式,故答案为difference。59.places;60.a;61.smaller;62.on;63.have traveled;64.them;65.has been;66.and;67.hundreds;68.have eaten文章大意:介绍了布拉格这座城市,包括它是欧洲旅行者最受欢迎的地方之一、城市面积比想象中小、适合步行游览、拥有众多巴洛克和哥特式建筑、以及当地美食丰富多样且值得一试等特点。考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格,通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示,对所缺部分逐一解答。注意要考虑句型、语法搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。59.你听说过布拉格吗?布拉格是欧洲旅行者最受欢迎的地方之一。place,名词,地方。根据固定结构one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,可知此处应用名词复数形式。place的复数形式是places。故答案为:places。60.自20世纪90年代以来,这座城市吸引了比以往任何时候都多的旅行者来此参观。visit,动词/名词,参观。for是介词,可知此处是名词作for的宾语;visit是单身,可数名词,且发音为辅音开头,前面应该用不定冠词a.故答案为:a。61.布拉格比许多人想象的要小得多。small,形容词,小的。在than前应用形容词的比较级形式;small的比较级是smaller。故答案为:smaller。62.所以在这座美妙的城市里步行很容易。foot,名词,脚。固定搭配:on foot步行,因此应用介词on。故答案为:on。63.如果你以前去过那里,你就会知道那里有许多奇妙的巴洛克式和哥特式建筑。travel,动词,旅行。根据If you…there before可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,并对现在产生影响,应用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词;主语是you,助动词用have;travel的过去分词是traveled。故答案为:have traveled。64.如果你坐公共汽车或火车,你可能会错过它们。they,人称代词主格,他/她/它们。在动词miss后,应用代词宾格形式作宾语;they的宾格是them。故答案为them。65.苏珊近年来去过布拉格。be,动词,是。根据in recent years这一时间状语,可知此处描述的是过去一段时间到现在的动作或状态,应用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词。且主语Susan为第三人称单数,助动词应用has;be的过去分词是been。故答案为:has been。66.布拉格的食物和饮料既不寻常又美味。delicious,形容词,美味的。根据The food and drinks in Prague are unusual 8___ delicious.可知unusual和 delicious是并列关系的形容词,应用连词and连接,作表语。故答案为:and。67.布拉格有几百家餐馆。hundred,基数词,百。固定搭配:hundreds of几百,大概数。故答案为:hundreds。68.自从我来到这里,我就吃过很多种食物。eat,动词,吃。根据句子结构和since I came here这一时间状语,可知此处描述的是从过去某一时间点开始到现在的动作或状态,应用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词;主语I为第一人称单数,助动词应用have;eat的过去分词是eaten。故答案为have eaten。69.have been;70.languages;71.Although/Though;72.with;73.cultural;74.an;75.has lived;76.since;77.returning;78.talented文章大意:介绍了新加坡作为一个多元文化城市的特点。新加坡有多种语言,包括英语、中文和马来语。尽管马来语是官方语言,但英语被广泛使用。不同文化背景的人们和睦相处。文化差异体现在许多方面,例如食物,不同传统美食集中在特定地点出售,如著名的小贩市场。文章还提到一位因工作在新加坡生活了五年的韩国人Jack,他虽然思念家乡,但也认为新加坡是一个欢迎全球人才、适合旅行和放松的好地方。考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。69.如果你去过新加坡,你就会知道那里有很多不同的语言,比如英语、中文和马来语。be,系动词,是。根据语句If you……to Singapore, you will know there are many different…可知,这里表示 "如果你去过新加坡","have been to" 表示曾经去过某地(现在已经回来),要用现在完成时,主语是 you,故答案为have been。70.如果你去过新加坡,你就会知道那里有很多不同的语言,比如英语、中文和马来语。language,语言,可数名词。根据you will know there are many different……中的 "many" 可知,此处要用可数名词复数形式,"language" 的复数是 "languages" ,表示 "很多不同的语言"。故答案为languages。71.尽管这里的国语是马来语,英语在新加坡被广泛使用。结合语句"the national language here is Malay" 和 "English is widely spoken in Singapore" 之间是让步关系,"虽然这里的国语是马来语,但英语在新加坡被广泛使用",所以用 although/though 引导让步状语从句。位于句首,第一个字母大写,故答案为Although/Though。72.来自不同文化的人们相处融洽。结合语句People from different cultures get on well……each other.可知,"get on well with sb." 是固定短语,意为 "与某人相处得好",故答案为with。73.在新加坡,文化差异在很多方面都有所体现。culture,文化,名词。结合语句In Singapore, 5(culture) differences are shown in many ways. 可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 "differences","culture" 的形容词形式是 "cultural","cultural differences" 表示 "文化差异"。故答案为cultural。74.以食物为例,每种传统食物都在特定的地方出售,包括著名的小贩市场。结合语句Take food as……example, each type of traditional food is sold in a particular place, including the famous Hawkers Markets.可知,"take...as an example" 是固定短语,意为 "以…… 为例",故答案为an。75.杰克,一个韩国人,因为工作原因,已经在新加坡生活了五年。live,居住,动词。根据 "for five years" 可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为 "have/has + 过去分词",主语 Jack 是第三人称单数,所以用 has lived,表示 "已经在新加坡生活了五年"。故答案为has lived。76.自他上次回家已经三年了。结合语句It has been three years……he went home last time.可知,"It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时句子" 是固定句型,表示 "自从…… 以来已经有多长时间了",故答案为since。77.他真的很想念他的家乡,并且他梦想着回家。return,回来,动词。结合语句 He really misses his hometown and he dreams of……home. 可知,"dream of doing sth." 是固定短语,意为 "梦想做某事",of 是介词,后接动词 -ing 形式,故答案为returning。78.但是我不得不说,新加坡欢迎来自世界各地的有才能的人。这是一个人们旅游和放松自己的好地方。talent,天才,名词。结合语句But I have to say, Singapore welcomes……people from around the world. It's a good place for people to travel and relax themselves.可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 "people","talent" 的形容词形式是 "talented","talented people" 表示 "有才能的人"。故答案为talented。79.about;80.nobody;81.to set;82.Finally;83.If;84.the;85.pets;86.hurried;87.hasn't come;88.to visit本文主要讲述了从前,一个王子认为父亲不关心他。他和宠物鸽子逃跑后,被恶魔抓住,恶魔把鸽子放回家,国王跟着鸽子找到王子的故事。考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。79.他认为他的爸爸不关心他。根据 Let's run away 可知他认为他的爸爸不关心他,care about是动词短语,关心,在意,故答案为about。80.让我们逃走吧,因为这里没有人关心我们是生是死。everybody每个人,根据Let's run away可知没有人关心我们是生是死,nobody是没有人,符合题意,故答案为nobody。81.王子让恶魔放了他。set sb free是动词短语,释放某人,ask sb to do sth是固定搭配,让某人做某事,故答案为to set。82.最后,恶魔把这只鸟放回了家。final是形容词,最后的,这里用副词finally,最后,单独使用,故答案为Finally。83.如果你的爸爸想你,他将跟着这只鸽子来这救你的。根据If not, you'll be one of my ____(pet) forever.可知如果你的爸爸想你,if如果,引导条件状语从句,故答案为If。84.如果你的爸爸想你,他将跟着这只鸽子来这救你的。根据the evil spirit sent the bird home可知这里代指前文提到的鸽子,用定冠词the,故答案为the。85.如果不的话,你将永远成为我的宠物之一。pet是可数名词,宠物,one of后面的名词用复数,pet的复数是pets,故答案为pets。86.一天晚上,他看到了他儿子的鸽子,然后他匆忙地跟着鸽子,根据saw可知时态是一般过去时,hurry的过去式是hurried,故答案为hurried。87.王子还没有回来,但是他的宠物一定知道他在哪里。根据yet可知时态是现在完成时,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,根据not可知句子是否定句,has和not缩写为hasn't,come的过去分词是come,故答案为hasn't come。88.国王迫不及待地看到他的儿子。see是动词,看到,can't wait to do sth是固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,故答案为to wait。89.of;90.the most dangerous;91.the highest;92.climbing;93.because;94.covered;95.difficulties;96.a;97.their;98.don't give主要讲了阿拉斯加山脉的特点、攀登麦金利山的挑战以及登山者们的坚持。考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据单词语法确定正确答案。89.它有许多茂密的森林和数百万年前的大冰川,吸引了来自世界各地的400多万游客。millions of数百万,固定搭配,故填of。90.它也是地球上最危险的地方之一。danger危险,不可数名词。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示最......之一,固定搭配,danger的形容词是dangerous,危险的,其最高级是the most dangerous,最危险的,故填the most dangerous。91.在所有的山脉中,麦金利山是最高的。high高的,形容词。be动词is后面用形容词,all表明是三者或者三者以上,所以用最高级,high的最高级是the highest,最高的,故填the highest。92.这是最受欢迎的登山地点之一。climb爬山,实义动词。for是介词,后面用动词ing,所以用climbing,故填climbing。93.攀登麦金利山非常困难,因为山上的环境并不理想。It's very difficult to climb Mount McKinley攀登麦金利山非常困难,the environment on the mountain isn't ideal山上的环境并不理想,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,因为,连词,故填because。94.山顶终年积雪。cover覆盖,实义动词。be covered by...被......覆盖,固定搭配,故填covered。95.还有许多其他困难,比如寒冷的天气条件、雪崩、,暴风雨等等。difficulty困难,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,difficulty的复数是difficulties,故填difficulties,故填difficulties。96.对于这些登山者来说,这确实是一次危险的攀登。climb爬山,可数名词单数,dangerous以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故填a。97.许多人在这座山上丧生。they他们,主格,做主语。lives是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their他们的,故填their。98.然而,到目前为止,登山者并没有放弃攀登。give给,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前面加don't/doesn't,实义动词用原形,主语是复数climbers,所以用don't,give用原形,故填don't give。99.the most popular;100.a;101.for;102.to protect;103.them;104.while/but;105.the most famous;106.tourists;107.carefully;108.the best文章大意:介绍大长城的历史、构造、现状以及作为旅游目的地的相关信息,包括其受欢迎程度、游览体验、部分区域的修复情况、著名景点八达岭以及最佳参观季节等。考查完形填空。注意空格处所需词汇与前后文的搭配关系,根据文章的逻辑关系和语境进行推理判断,对于难以确定的选项,可以逐一代入空格中进行比较,排除不符合语境或语法的选项,从而选出正确答案, 最后针对每个空格进行逐一验证,确保所选答案在语法、语境和逻辑上都是正确的。99.欢迎的地方之一。popular,形容词,受欢迎的。固定短语:one of+ the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数,表示……最……之一。可知此处应用popular的最高级形式most popular。故答案为:the most popular。100.沿着它走是一次美妙的经历。experience作为经历讲时,是可数名词,且此处表示泛指,前面应该用不定冠词修饰;experience的修饰语wonderful以辅音音素开头。可知:此处应填入不定冠词a。故答案为:a。101.长城因其悠久的历史而闻名。固定搭配be known for因……而闻名。因此处应填入介词for。故答案为:for。102.第一部分是在两千多年前建造的,为了保护国家的中心地区。protect,动词,保护。固定搭配:in order to do sth为了做某事。因此处应用protect的不定式形式to protect。故答案为:to protect。103.以便其他塔上的人能看到它们并向军队发出警告。they,人称代词主格,他们。see是及物动词,后接宾语,they的宾格是them。故答案为:them。104.如今,长城的一些部分已经破损,而其他部分已经被修复。根据Nowadays some parts of the wall are broken, 6 other parts have been repaired.可知前后两句是对比、转折关系,应用连词while或but连接。故答案为:while/but。105.其中,八达岭是最著名的部分。famous,形容词,著名的。根据Among them,可知有多处长城比较,应该用最高级,famous的最高级the most famous。故答案为:the most famous。106.有一辆缆车可以带游客去那里。tourist,名词,游客。根据There is a cable car to take…和常识可知,可知缆车搭载的乘客很多。因此tourist用复数形式tourists。答案为:tourists。107.当你参观长城时,你最好穿结实的鞋子,小心地走路。careful,形容词,小心的。根据上下文和句法,处应用careful的副词形式carefully,修饰动词walk。故答案为:carefully。108.参观的最佳时间是春天。good,形容词,好的。根据…time to visit可知一年里参观长城的时间无数,因此good用最高级best,形容词的最高级前用定冠词the。故答案为:the best。109.opened;110.Carefully;111.that;112.with;113.so that;114.Unless;115.healthy;116.tails;117.to move;118.cleaning本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Eric收到奶奶送的装有六只小鸡的盒子后,如何照顾这些小鸡,以及小鸡们逐渐成长、变化的过程。Eric在母亲的帮助下,通过给小鸡提供温暖的环境,使它们健康成长。几天后,小鸡们变得更强壮,并开始探索外界,长出羽毛。最终,Eric决定将它们移到鸡舍,并在鸡舍里发现了一个鸡蛋。考查语法填空,本题考点涉及非谓语动词,名词,代词,形容词,定语从句,副词,时态,连词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。109.当Eric一打开盒子,他就很兴奋,因为里面有六只小鸡。open"打开",是时间状语从句的谓语动词,根据主句"He was excited"是一般过去时,所以从句中的动词也要用一般过去时,故填opened。110.小心翼翼地,Eric把一只小鸡拿在手里。careful"小心的,认真的",形容词,此处需要其副词carefully来修饰动词held,表示"小心地",作状语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Carefully。111.它看起来如此虚弱,以至于似乎不能动。此句是固定句式so...that..."如此……以至于……",引导结果状语从句,故填that。112.Eric不知道它怎么了。What's wrong with...是一个常用句型,用来询问某人或某物出了什么问题,故填with。113.她让Eric把整个盒子放在加热灯下,这样小鸡们就会感到温暖。so that在这里引导目的状语从句,表示做某事的目的是为了后面的结果。故填so that。114.如果Eric不这样做,小鸡们就会有危险。根据前后句的逻辑关系,这里表示一种假设条件,"如果",所以用"unless"引导条件状语从句,故填unless。115.几天后,小鸡们变得健康了。health"健康",名词,此处become是系动词,应用health的形容词healthy"健康的",作表语,故填healthy。116.它们也开始长羽毛,先是翅膀上,然后是尾巴上。tail"尾巴",名词,根据"on their wings"以及"and then on their..."可知,这里要用复数形式,故填tails。117."是时候把它们移到鸡舍了,"Eric想。move"移动"动词。此处是固定句式It's time to do sth."是做某事的时候了",所以此处要用动词不定式to move,故填to move。118.今天早上,Eric来到鸡舍做一些清洁工作。clean"打扫",动词&"干净的",形容词,此处其名词作宾语,结合固定短语do some cleaning"做一些清洁工作",故填cleaning。119.named;120.playing;121.to find;122.farther;123.with;124.a;125.with;126.its;127.stones;128.unless主要讲了精卫填海的故事。考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定正确答案。119.炎帝有一个小女儿,名叫女娲。name叫做,实义动词,是daughter的承受者,所以用过去分词作后置定语,name的过去分词是named。故填named。120.她是一个活泼的女孩,她喜欢在海里玩。play玩,实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,所以用playing,故填playing。121.有一天,她去东海找新东西。find发现,实义动词。she goes to the Eastern Sea她去东海,可知目的是找新东西,所以用to do不定式表目的,所以用to find,故填to find。122.随着她离海岸越来越远,水变得越来越猛烈。far远,副词,much修饰比较级,far的比较级是farther,更远,故填farther。123.在与愤怒的大海搏斗之后,小女孩失去了所有的力量,淹死了。fight with...和......抗争,固定搭配,故填with。124.她死后,她的灵魂变成了一只叫做"精卫"的鸟。bird鸟,可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故填a。125.与普通鸟类不同,精卫看起来像一只乌鸦,长着嘴白色,脚红色。根据a white beak(喙) and red feet可知此处表伴随,with带有,介词,故填with。126.它发出悲伤的声音:"精卫",并从这个声音中得名。it它,主格,做主语。name名字,此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。it的形容词性物主代词是its,它的,故填its。127.它总是从西山运来小石子来填满东海。stone石头,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数stones,故填stones。128.除非感到疲倦,否则精卫不会停下脚步。she feels tired感到疲倦, AndJingwei won't stop精卫不会停下脚步,结合句子可知讲的是除非感到疲倦,否则精卫不会停下脚步,unless除非......否则......,连词,故填unless。129.was raining;130.Luckily;131.an;132.apples;133.falling;134.him;135.up;136.feet;137.to;138.helpful主要讲述了一件发生在作者放学路上的事情。考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法确定单词正确形式,最后通读全文确定答案。129.放学回家的路上下雨了。rain下雨,实义动词。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,主语是单数it,所以用was,rain的动词ing是raining,故填was raining。130.幸运的是,我带了雨伞。luck运气,不可数名词。I took my umbrella with me我带了雨伞,可知是幸运的,luckily幸运地,副词,修饰整个句子,注意句首首字母大写,故填Luckily。131.当我经过我家附近的一个拐角时,我看见一个老人。man男士,可数名词单数,old以元音音素开头,所以用an表示数量一,故填an。132.他拿着一把伞和一篮苹果。apple苹果,可数名词,a basket of修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数apples,故填apples。133.我转过身,看见苹果掉到地上,老人摔倒了。fall掉下来,实义动词。see...doing sth.看见......正在做某事,固定搭配,所以用falling,故填falling。134.我立刻扶他站起来,捡起苹果放回篮子里。he他,主格,做主语。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用宾格him,故填him。135.我立刻扶他站起来,捡起苹果放回篮子里。pick up捡起,固定搭配,故填up。136.当我们到达他家时,我的脚都湿透了。foot脚,可数名词,were表明主语是复数,foot的复数是feet,故填feet。137.非常感谢你!thanks to you谢谢你,固定搭配,故填to。138.你真是个乐于助人的男孩!help帮助,实义动词。boy男孩,名词,前面用形容词修饰,help的形容词是helpful,有帮助的,故填helpful。139.finished;140.was cooking;141.asleep;142.a;143.neighbor' s;144.but;145.quickly;146.was working;147.windows;148.for文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者晚上十一点看到邻居家起火了,但是邻居在外面工作,不在家里,然后作者救下了邻居家的宠物,并打了119电话求助的事情。考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。139. 当我完成作业时,我看到邻居厨房里有明亮的灯光。 finish完成,动词,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,根据saw可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,finish过去式是finished,故填finished。140. 我以为有人在做饭,所以我就去睡觉了。 cook做饭,动词,此处是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句根据主过从过原则,再根据前面 I saw bright (明 亮 的) light in the neighbor's kitchen. 可知,此处指以为有人在做饭,用过去进行时,主语是复合不定代词,用was doing形式,故填was cooking。141. 在我入睡之前,空气中有一股难闻的气味,我知道出事了。 sleep睡觉,动词,asleep睡着的,形容词,fall asleep睡着,固定搭配,故填asleep。142. 我立刻跳下床,出去看了看。 have a look看看,固定搭配,故填a。143. 我看见火从我邻居的厨房里冒出来。 neighbor邻居,可数名词,空后是名词,此处需要名词所有格作定语,根据后面 When I rang my neighbor's doorbell 当我按邻居的门铃时 , 可知,此处邻居用单数,故填neighbor' s。144. 我开始大喊:"着火了!开火!"但是没有人听到我的声音。 根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填but。145. 我快速跑回我的房子打119。quick快速的,形容词,quickly快速地,副词,此处修饰动词短语,需要副词,故填quickly。146. 当我按邻居的门铃并叫他的名字时,他正在工厂上班,所以没有人应声。根据 so nobody answered 可知,此处表示过去时间正在做的事,用过去进行时,此处主语是第三人称单数,用was doing形式,work工作,动词, 故填was working。147.然后我把水从厨房的其中一扇窗户往里倒,但没有用。window窗户,可数名词,one of后跟可数名词复数,故填windows。148. 当我的邻居回来时,他很伤心,因为他的厨房坏了,但他感谢我打了119,救了他的宠物。 thank sb for doing sth为做某事感谢某人,固定搭配,故填for。149.making;150.healthily;151.Getting;152.move;153.without;154.before;155.giving;156.a;157.that;158.to take文章大意:本文主要给出了怎样克服消极的一些建议。考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。149. 有时候,一些消极的想法可能会阻止我们实现梦想。 make使,让,动词,stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作介词宾语,故填making。150. 我们可以控制的一件事是做我们能做的——健康饮食和锻炼。 health健康,不可数名词,此处修饰动词,需要副词,healthily健康地,副词,故填healthily。151. 获得充足的睡眠也能帮助我们。 get获得,动词,此处缺少主语,需要动名词,故填Getting。152. 而且,它可以帮助我们朝着正确的方向前进。 move移动,动词,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词原形,故填move。153. 成功需要冒险。 根据后面 We all have to take risks in life, but think twice 6 you take risks. 我们在生活中都要冒险,但是在冒险之前要三思。 可知,此处指成功需要冒险,也就是没有冒险,成功不会到来,without没有,介词,故填without。154.我们在生活中都要冒险,但是在冒险之前要三思。根据空格前后内容和常识可知,此处指在冒险之前要三思。用before引导时间状语从句,故填before。155. 例如,你不喜欢你的工作,你在梦想着放弃它。 give up放弃,固定搭配,dream of doing sth梦想着做某事,固定搭配,介词后跟动名词作宾语,故填giving。156.有一天,你再也无法忍受了,所以你没有计划就离开了。空后plan是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,plan以辅音音素开头,此处需要不定冠词a,故填a。157. 这是一个如此大的风险,以至于可能会让你再也不想冒险。此处是such…that…引导的结果状语从句, 故填that。158. 这是一个如此大的风险,以至于可能会让你再也不想冒险。take a risk冒险,固定搭配,want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式作宾语,故填to take。159.getting;160.badly;161.that;162.fighted;163.says;164.happy;165.advice;166.if;167.to talk;168.unless主要讲了年轻人可能面临的心理问题及其表现。考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据语法确定正确答案,最后通读全文确定答案是否正确。159.其他人则很难与父母和同学这样的人相处融洽。get得到,实义动词。have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难,固定搭配,所以用getting,故填getting。160.刘伟,一个大三的学生,不理解他的老师,他的功课做得很差。bad差的,形容词。do做,实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,bad的副词是badly,差地,故填badly。161.他变得如此紧张,以至于开始放弃学习。主语+谓语+so+形容词或者副词+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,固定搭配,故填that。162.他在宿舍里和小明吵架,甚至打架。fight打架,实义动词。and连接并列成分,quarreled是动词过去式,fight的过去分词是fighted,故填fighted。163.最近的一份报告称,约18%的青少年有精神问题。say说,实义动词。时态是一般现在时,主语report是单数,所以say用单三式says,故填says。164.他们的问题包括紧张和快乐,以及在学习和与他人相处方面存在问题。happy高兴的,形容词。and连接并列成分,nervous紧张的,形容词,所以happy也用形容词,故填happy。165.许多有问题的学生不会寻求建议或帮助。advise建议,实义动词。for是介词,后面用名词,advise的名词是advice,建议,不可数名词,故填advice。166.有些人认为如果他们去看医生,他们会看起来很愚蠢。Some think they will look stupid (傻的)有些人认为如果他们去看医生,they go to see a doctor他们会看起来很愚蠢,可知看起来愚蠢的条件是他们去看医生,if如果,连词,故填if。167.其他人不想谈论他们的秘密。talk谈论,实义动词。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to talk,故填to talk。168.最后,除非他们的问题变得更糟,否则他们不会寻求帮助或去医院。At last, they don't ask for help or go to hospital最后他们不会寻求帮助或去医院,their problems get worse他们的问题变得更糟,结合句子可知讲的是最后,除非他们的问题变得更糟,否则他们不会寻求帮助或去医院,unless除非......否则......,连词,故填unless。169.cleaning;170.do;171.the;172.really;173.bad;174.will seem;175.to take;176.are becoming;177.to keep;178.easier主要讲述了关于做家务的一些观点和看法。考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定正确答案,最后读懂文章大意。169.我们大多数人认为打扫浴室或为家人做饭会让我们累。clean打扫,实义动词,句子缺少主语,所以用动 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览