资源简介 浙江卷备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力部分一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。1.When is Grace’s birthday A.March 29. B.March 30. C.March 31.2.Whose notebook is this A.Susan’s. B.Linda’s. C.Gina’s.3.What does the boy want to be A.A hero. B.A reporter. C.A policeman.4.How much does the man need to pay for the bread A.30 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.22 yuan.5.How much is the T-shirt A.¥80. B.¥120. C.¥150.第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段长对话,回答以下两个小题。6.What is Lily going to do this Saturday evening A.Have a picnic. B.Have a birthday party. C.Have a meeting.7.What does Lily ask John to bring A.His camera. B.His violin. C.His guitar.听下面一段较长的对话,回答下列三个小题。8.Where are the speakers probably talking A.On a farm. B.In a museum. C.In the classroom.9.What is the show about A.Robots. B.Paintings. C.Model planes.10.When will Kevin go to the museum A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday.第三节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.What was Peter’s part-time job A.A worker. B.A teacher. C.Salesperson.12.Where did Peter work A.In a bookstore. B.In an office. C.In a school.13.When did Peter finish work A.Around 5: 30 p. m. B.Around 11: 00 p. m. C.Around 7: 00 a. m.14.What did Peter do on weekends A.He took a language class.B.He took a math class.C.He went to the gym.15.Did Peter often do exersice A.No, he didn’t. B.Yes, he did. C.I don’t know.第二部分 笔试部分二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。AIs anyone you know especially interested in skin care Do they seem to know, or want toknow, everything about various products, skin types and beauty treatments Are you someone likethis The New York Times recently reported that beauty stores like Sephora are seeing an increasein new customers: tweens (age 10—12) and teens (age 13—19) on the hunt for acne (粉刺) andanti- aging skin care products that are meant for adults.The enthusiasm teenagers and their mothers have for skin care is changing in the unhealthydirection. Alexandra D’ Amour writes in an essay,“ Wrinkles are the new enemy, and it seemsGen Z-ers (those born in the late 1990s and early 2000s) are afraid of them. A recent video onTikTok with more than eight million views features a 28-year-old woman showing her “raw” face,meaning no Botox (肉毒杆菌), fillers or surgeries (手术). As some women and girls cheered onher bravery, others were left terrified. “Hoping I’ll never look like that,” one comment read.Gen Z-ers are being introduced to the idea of starting treatments to prevent aging. Thisinfluence comes in two ways. On the one hand, they are growing up in a culture of social mediathat spreads the value of maintaining youth. Johanna Almstead, a fashion industry friend, tells methat her 10- year- old daughter doesn’t have access to social media, but she is exposed to this skincare obsession through friends, who are copying TikTok beauty influencers. On the other hand, athome, some of them are watching their mothers prevent aging with every product they can find. Insome local mothers’ group chat, nearly every mom has received skin care products as a gift fromtheir kids.However, there are still some teenagers who can keep a cool head. Kathy Chan fromVancouver, commented on the website, “I go to a girls’ high school, where I find the line betweena healthier concept of self- care and the unhealthier wish to meet changing beauty standards is notclear. It’s nice that we have products that help treat acne, but it’s concerning that acne causes suchanxiety among many of my peers, who consider it as a common side effect of adolescence (青春期 ). Skincare can be a way to take care of your skin and be more confident from a healthstandpoint. However, issues may occur when pressures from society are involved, such as theinfluence from friends, the examples set by mothers and the videos on social media.”Everyone needs to be aware of how the beauty industry can influence both mothers andkids and how, by backing it, mothers create a new set of worries for their children.16.Why does the writer mention the 28-year-old woman in Paragraph 2 A.To show the importance of not doing any surgery on the face.B.To present the anxiety of appearance worrying some women and girls.C.To praise her bravery to show her makeup- free face on the social media.D.To prove the popularity of social media in spreading personal ideas on fashion.17.What may Kathy Chan probably agree with A.The influence from friends can help teens have a healthier concept of self- care.B.It is likely that skincare can be a problem when it is over spread by the social media.C.It is suggested that children choose skincare as gifts for their mothers to meet their needs.D.It is wise for women to choose skincare products according to changing beauty standards.18.What is the best title of the passage A.Are Teenagers Caring Too Much about Skin Care B.Should Mothers Worry about the Skincare Products C.Are Teenagers Being Over Influenced by Social Media D.Should Mothers Pass Down Beauty Standards to Children BMaria was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she firstwalked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness overthe next few days. “Why didn’t anyone say ‘hi’ to me or invite me to his or her lunch table Is itbecause of my clothes or my hair ” she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Mariastayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw herat all!What caused Maria’s problem The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don’tlike talking with strangers. So it’s your job to volunteer to make contact with people who youwant to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contactwith them and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show yourkindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, “Hey, how’s everythinggoing ” In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Maria realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened Itreally worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. And, the joy it brings youis really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!19.What was Maria’s problem A.She was afraid of entering a new school.B.She had no friends in her new school.C.She didn’t like making friends with strangers.D.Her classmates didn’t like her clothes or hair.20.Which of the following shows the change in Maria’s feelings A.afraid→relaxed→nervous→happy B.happy→lonely→sad→proudC.nervous→angry→happy→sad D.excited→afraid→lonely→happy21.What can you learn from the passage A.Teenagers can’t get along well with each other.B.Loneliness is a common problem these days.C.Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D.It’s hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.22.What is the best title of the passage A.Maria’s New School Life B.Maria’s Problems with the New SchoolC.Maria’s New Classmates D.How to Make New FriendsCOn August 23, 2023, a harbor seal (斑海豹) was found off the coast of a small island inHainan province. Since it was first seen near Wuzhizhou Island, divers (潜水者) have met with itseveral times and filmed it swimming in the sea or resting on the ground.Harbor seals are national first-class protected wild animals. In China, they mainly live inthe Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. They were recorded in Guangdong province. Harbor seals arehighly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day. They can reach depths (深度) of up to300 meters and stay underwater for over 20 minutes before getting out of water to breathe. Whenswimming in the water, harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27 kilometers per hour.Harbor seals swim by using their back legs and the back of their bodies to make themselvesmove forward. They also use their front legs and upper bodies to move on land. These make themlook a little silly but cute. They often catch the eye of fans when seen in the zoos and are called“sea pandas”.Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the sea environment. Ithas changed a lot. The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work has brought somegood influence. Wang Hao, a worker at Wuzhizhou Island’s tourism area, was excited to see theharbor seal. “This is the first time we’ve seen a harbor seal near Sanya. We hope he can make hishome here and become a new member of the Wuzhizhou Island family,” he said.23.How does the writer show harbor seals are good divers A.By showing a picture. B.By telling stories.C.By asking questions. D.By listing numbers.24.What does the underlined sentence “They often catch the eye of fans” mean A.Fans look a little silly but cute. B.Fans’ eyes are often easy to catch.C.People like harbor seals very much. D.People call harbor seals “sea pandas”.25.The coming of the harbor seal shows that ________.A.people in Sanya want to protect harbor sealsB.the sea environment in Sanya becomes betterC.harbor seals need new places to look for foodD.harbor seals like the hot weather in Sanya better26.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.DOne day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷 仓 ), they found amouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while laterthey indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice hadescaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing (挤) out at the mouth ofthe hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they cameout of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near themouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of themice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse tobite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the twomice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice wasthat of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!” A smart Frenchsaid: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again theothers thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: “I think the relationshipbetween those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while,and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certainrelationship ” Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. TheAmerican official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads inshame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it isbased on no relationship.27.Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________.A.one was biting the other B.the mouth of the hole was too smallC.they were not afraid of smoke D.one was trying to help the blind one28.“it made sense” probably means ________.A.it was correct B.it was strange C.it was funny D.it was sweet29.Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage A.They did not dare to answer.B.They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.C.They regretted (后悔) driving a poor blind mouse away.D.They did not express themselves much better.30.It is clear that ________.A.all the mice came out of the hole easilyB.each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC.the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD.the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight三、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。注意:请将第 35 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Young people with dreams are speeding ahead. Today let’s step into the worlds of fouroutstanding teenagers, read their stories and see how they turn their hobbies into jobs.Ewart, 18, Writer. 31 But I’m lucky to turn my hobby into my job. My firstcreation, when I was four, was a book about a Mother’s Day gift. One of the challenges is thatsince it has become a job as well as a hobby, I have to think about other people’s expectations (期望).Tom, 13, Eco-Guardian (环保卫士). When I was ten years old, I saw a TV programmeabout environmental problems and their influences in different parts of the world. I saw all thepeople in terrible trouble and animals dying out. I thought we should change the way we live andstop polluting our planet. 32Cynthia, 18, Scientist. I never imagined I could produce such a clever invention. Thebiggest challenge was with the design. My interest in science started while I was in junior high.33 He often took me to his lab. Sometimes I feel upset because of the expectations peoplehave on me. But I will keep fighting.Alan, 15, Musician. 34 I’ve been living and breathing music ever since then.For most people, hobbies cannot be turned into jobs. But all I want to do is to make music. And itcomes so naturally that I don’t even see it as work. I can’t imagine my life without music.A.Interests make us interesting.B.Most young people have hobbies.C. I had an excellent science teacher.D.I believe small changes can add up to a big one.E. My parents first took me to the concert when I was three.35、Will you turn your hobby into your future job Why (不超过 15 词)第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。Hunter Adams was very unhappy when he was a teenager. He spent many years in aspecial 36 for people with mental (精神的) health problems.When he left the hospital, Adams 37 to become a doctor, so he went to amedical school in Virginia, the US. But when he was there, he did things in a different 38 .For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts 39 flowers onthem. When he visited his patients and he tried to make them 40 . The doctors at themedical school didn’t like Adams 41 he was too different. But Adams believed thatpeople in hospital need 42 than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and hetried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often 43 like aclown (小 丑 ) to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a44 , Adams opened his own hospital called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with 45doctors. They wanted to 46 sick people in a different way.Hunter Adams 47 famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Picturesmade a film about his life. It was very 48 . In the film (called Patch Adams), RobinWilliams 49 Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes thatpatients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed staying with 50 . I also believed therewould be more and more people like Adams in the future.”36.A.hospital B.restaurant C.hotel D.school37.A.allowed B.decided C.warned D.discovered38.A.time B.place C.way D.mind39.A.with B.about C.for D.of40.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.laugh41.A.if B.unless C.although D.because42.A.less B.more C.fewer D.much43.A.looked up B.dressed up C.stayed up D.cheered up44.A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.patient45.A.others B.another C.other D.the other46.A.help B.live C.eat D.study47.A.dreamed B.became C.made D.won48.A.educational B.boring C.successful D.crazy49.A.described B.reported C.watched D.played50.A.them B.it C.her D.him第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。The Eve of Chinese New Yearset off; on; wish; believe; traditionThe eve of Chinese New Year is a time of great celebration. It is also a 51 forevery family to clean their house, in order to sweep away bad luck. Families get together, share abig dinner and 52 fireworks and firecrackers. People 53 that these customscan scare away evil spirits and welcome the new year. Another important tradition is hangingcouplets written 54 red paper. These couplets often express best 55 for goodluck and become an important part of the festive decorations.B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。In 2025, the connection between humans and nature is more important than ever. Asstudents, we’re learning that every action, big or small, can have a huge 56 (影响) onour planet. The hot topic of environment change is 57 (广泛地) discussed. We knowthat to support our environment, we need to 58 (避免) behaviors that harm it. Forexample, we try to use 59 (公众的) transport instead of cars, which helps reduce60 (污染). We also support local farmers’ markets which 61 (制造) less waste inour community.Technology is good and bad at the same time, and it may cause problems, but withoutdoubt, it also helps us find solutions. We use apps to find out how much energy we use and learnhow to save water and electricity. We also understand that being friendly to nature meansrespecting it. We 62 (很少) see people littering now because we know it’s not right.Instead, we organize clean-up days in our neighborhood, and it’s amazing to see how muchrubbish we can collect in just a few hours. Offering a better world takes effort, but it’s 63(值得) it. We feel relaxed when we’re in nature, whether it’s a park or a forest. Sadly, the deathsof animals are 64 (增长) because of deforestation, so we’re learning how to protectthem.As young people, we have the power to make changes. Let’s keep nature a 65(生气勃勃的) and important part of our lives.第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。Sichuan Opera (川剧) is one of China’s 66 (old) and most popular local operas.It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of artforms were 67 (bring) in to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’sSichuan Opera is 68 new form of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visitSichuan.Sichuan Opera, which is especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerfullocal opera. Face-changing is 69 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is 70 (say) thatancient people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this ancientskill and perfects it into an art. Artists in 71 (tradition) clothes dance around, shakingtheir heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面) over their 72 . They dothis so quickly 73 you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks soskillfully.It’s not only a local opera 74 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor.In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 75 (watch).第四部分 书面表达(共一节,满分 20 分)76.团队合作 (teamwork) 是成功的关键,正所谓说“众人拾柴火焰高”。近日,学校正在开展以“Many Hands Make Light Work”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容,用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1. 你对于团队合作的理解;2. 你生活中的一次团队合作经历;3. 你的感悟。写作要求:1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥;2. 书写规范,卷面整洁;3. 词数 90—100,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。Many Hands Make Light WorkHave you heard of the saying “Many hands make light work” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________浙江卷备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力部分一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。1.When is Grace’s birthday A.March 29. B.March 30. C.March 31.【答案】A【难度】0.4【知识点】推测【原文】A: Is your friend Grace older than you Linda B: Yes. She is only one day older than me. My birthday is March the thirtieth.2.Whose notebook is this A.Susan’s. B.Linda’s. C.Gina’s.【答案】B【难度】0.4【知识点】推测、同意和不同意【原文】W: This red notebook must belong to Susan. She likes red very much.M: You’re wrong, Gina. Linda’s name is on it.3.What does the boy want to be A.A hero. B.A reporter. C.A policeman.【答案】B【难度】0.4【知识点】职业【原文】A: What’s your dream job B: I want to work for a newspaper. I enjoy meeting different people and writing stories about themespecially policemen. I think they are heroes.4.How much does the man need to pay for the bread A.30 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.22 yuan.【答案】C【难度】0.4【知识点】价格、购物【原文】M: Excuse me, how much does this kind of bread cost W: It’s on sale now. It was 30 yuan this morning, but now it is 8 yuan cheaper.M: Great, I’ll take one, please.5.How much is the T-shirt A.¥80. B.¥120. C.¥150.【答案】B【难度】0.4【知识点】价格【原文】W: The white T-shirt looks so nice. How much is it M: It’s only one hundred and twenty yuan.第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段长对话,回答以下两个小题。6.What is Lily going to do this Saturday evening A.Have a picnic. B.Have a birthday party. C.Have a meeting.7.What does Lily ask John to bring A.His camera. B.His violin. C.His guitar.【答案】6.B 7.C【难度】0.4【知识点】计划、介绍【原文】W: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that John M: Yes, it’s me. Hi, Lily. What’s up You sound excited.W: I’m planning something this Saturday evening. I thought about having a picnic in the park, butthen I decided to have a birthday party at my home instead. It’s going to be a blast. I’ve invited allour friends.M: Sure, I’d love to. Where will the party be I’ll need to figure out how to get there.W: At my home. I’ll send you my address later. I’m planning to decorate the house with lots ofballoons and streamers. It’s going to look amazing.M: Great. What time does the party start I don’t want to be late.W: At 7 o’clock. Don’t forget to bring something. Maybe your camera to take pictures M: OK.W: Actually, I know you play the guitar well. Can you bring that instead We all want to enjoyyour performance. We’re even going to have a little stage set up for you.M: No problem. Do you want me to prepare any specific songs W: Just play some of your favorites. Everyone loves your music. And there’ll be plenty of foodand drinks. I’m making my famous chocolate cake.M: Looking forward to it. See you then.听下面一段较长的对话,回答下列三个小题。8.Where are the speakers probably talking A.On a farm. B.In a museum. C.In the classroom.9.What is the show about A.Robots. B.Paintings. C.Model planes.10.When will Kevin go to the museum A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday.【答案】8.C 9.A 10.B【难度】0.4【知识点】计划、介绍、判断与评价、位置【原文】M: The weekend is coming. I can’t wait.W: Me, neither. So, Kevin, do you have any fun plans M: Yes, I do. I’m going to a farm with my mother.W: A farm What for M: We are going to pick apples for my grandparents. What about you, Maggie W: I’m going to the museum. There’s a robot show.M: Wow, sounds great. When will the show begin W: It starts tomorrow and ends on Sunday.M: Okay, maybe I can go there on the last day.W: Yes, well, see you on Monday. Have a great weekend!第三节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.What was Peter’s part-time job A.A worker. B.A teacher. C.Salesperson.12.Where did Peter work A.In a bookstore. B.In an office. C.In a school.13.When did Peter finish work A.Around 5: 30 p. m. B.Around 11: 00 p. m. C.Around 7: 00 a. m.14.What did Peter do on weekends A.He took a language class.B.He took a math class.C.He went to the gym.15.Did Peter often do exersice A.No, he didn’t. B.Yes, he did. C.I don’t know.【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A【难度】0.4【知识点】介绍、叙事忆旧【原文】A: Hi Peter, how was your vacation B: Just okay, I guess. I was so busy,A:What did you do B: Well, I had a part time job. I went to work on Wednesdays and Fridays at 5:30 pm.A: Where did you work B: I worked in a bookstore, I helped my friend sell books.A: When did you finish your work B: Around 11 o’clock, and I had math classes at 7:00 am on Mondays and weekends.A: You were really busy, but did you still go to the gym B: No, I only wanted more sleep.A: That’s natural. Take care.第二部分 笔试部分二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。AIs anyone you know especially interested in skin care Do they seem to know, or want toknow, everything about various products, skin types and beauty treatments Are you someone likethis The New York Times recently reported that beauty stores like Sephora are seeing an increasein new customers: tweens (age 10—12) and teens (age 13—19) on the hunt for acne (粉刺) andanti- aging skin care products that are meant for adults.The enthusiasm teenagers and their mothers have for skin care is changing in the unhealthydirection. Alexandra D’ Amour writes in an essay,“ Wrinkles are the new enemy, and it seemsGen Z-ers (those born in the late 1990s and early 2000s) are afraid of them. A recent video onTikTok with more than eight million views features a 28-year-old woman showing her “raw” face,meaning no Botox (肉毒杆菌), fillers or surgeries (手术). As some women and girls cheered onher bravery, others were left terrified. “Hoping I’ll never look like that,” one comment read.Gen Z-ers are being introduced to the idea of starting treatments to prevent aging. Thisinfluence comes in two ways. On the one hand, they are growing up in a culture of social mediathat spreads the value of maintaining youth. Johanna Almstead, a fashion industry friend, tells methat her 10- year- old daughter doesn’t have access to social media, but she is exposed to this skincare obsession through friends, who are copying TikTok beauty influencers. On the other hand, athome, some of them are watching their mothers prevent aging with every product they can find. Insome local mothers’ group chat, nearly every mom has received skin care products as a gift fromtheir kids.However, there are still some teenagers who can keep a cool head. Kathy Chan fromVancouver, commented on the website, “I go to a girls’ high school, where I find the line betweena healthier concept of self- care and the unhealthier wish to meet changing beauty standards is notclear. It’s nice that we have products that help treat acne, but it’s concerning that acne causes suchanxiety among many of my peers, who consider it as a common side effect of adolescence (青春期 ). Skincare can be a way to take care of your skin and be more confident from a healthstandpoint. However, issues may occur when pressures from society are involved, such as theinfluence from friends, the examples set by mothers and the videos on social media.”Everyone needs to be aware of how the beauty industry can influence both mothers andkids and how, by backing it, mothers create a new set of worries for their children.16.Why does the writer mention the 28-year-old woman in Paragraph 2 A.To show the importance of not doing any surgery on the face.B.To present the anxiety of appearance worrying some women and girls.C.To praise her bravery to show her makeup- free face on the social media.D.To prove the popularity of social media in spreading personal ideas on fashion.17.What may Kathy Chan probably agree with A.The influence from friends can help teens have a healthier concept of self- care.B.It is likely that skincare can be a problem when it is over spread by the social media.C.It is suggested that children choose skincare as gifts for their mothers to meet their needs.D.It is wise for women to choose skincare products according to changing beauty standards.18.What is the best title of the passage A.Are Teenagers Caring Too Much about Skin Care B.Should Mothers Worry about the Skincare Products C.Are Teenagers Being Over Influenced by Social Media D.Should Mothers Pass Down Beauty Standards to Children 【答案】16.B 17.B 18.A【难度】0.4【知识点】科普知识、议论文【导语】本文主要探讨了青少年和母亲对护肤的热情呈不健康方向发展。16.细节理解题。根据第二段内容,尤其是“Wrinkles are the new enemy, and it seems Gen Z-ersare afraid of them”以及后面提到的评论“希望我永远不会看起来像那样”,可以看出作者是为了展示一些女性和女孩对外貌的担忧和焦虑。故选 B。17.细节理解题。根据“it’s concerning that acne causes such anxiety among many of my peers”以及“issues may occur when pressures from society are involved, such as the influence fromfriends, the examples set by mothers and the videos on social media”可以看出她认为当护肤被社交媒体过度传播时可能会成为一个问题。故选 B。18.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了青少年和他们的母亲对护肤的热情正在朝着不健康的方向发展,青少年对粉刺和抗衰老护肤品的追求,以及不同人对这一现象的看法,选项 A “AreTeenagers Caring Too Much about Skin Care ”符合题意。故选 A。BMaria was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she firstwalked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness overthe next few days. “Why didn’t anyone say ‘hi’ to me or invite me to his or her lunch table Is itbecause of my clothes or my hair ” she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Mariastayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw herat all!What caused Maria’s problem The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don’tlike talking with strangers. So it’s your job to volunteer to make contact with people who youwant to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contactwith them and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show yourkindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, “Hey, how’s everythinggoing ” In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Maria realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened Itreally worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. And, the joy it brings youis really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!19.What was Maria’s problem A.She was afraid of entering a new school.B.She had no friends in her new school.C.She didn’t like making friends with strangers.D.Her classmates didn’t like her clothes or hair.20.Which of the following shows the change in Maria’s feelings A.afraid→relaxed→nervous→happy B.happy→lonely→sad→proudC.nervous→angry→happy→sad D.excited→afraid→lonely→happy21.What can you learn from the passage A.Teenagers can’t get along well with each other.B.Loneliness is a common problem these days.C.Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D.It’s hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.22.What is the best title of the passage A.Maria’s New School Life B.Maria’s Problems with the New SchoolC.Maria’s New Classmates D.How to Make New Friends【答案】19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D【难度】0.4【知识点】其他人、合作与交流、记叙文、友谊【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫 Maria 的女孩在新学校开始时的孤独感,以及她主动与人接触,逐渐克服了这种孤独感,并最终成功交到朋友的故事。19.推理判断题。根据第一段“However, when she first walked past the students in the school,her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness over the next few days.”和第二段“Thereason was that nobody knew her.”可知,在新学校没有人认识 Maria,她感到很孤独,据此可以推断,在新学校 Maria 没有朋友。故选 B。20.推理判断题。根据第一段“Maria was excited about starting her first day in the new school.However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, andthen to loneliness over the next few days.”、第三段“She had made two friends by the end of themonth.”以及最后一段“And, the joy it brings you is really great.”可知,Maria 刚到一所新学校,开始时她感到兴奋,后来感到害怕,因为没有朋友,而感到孤独,到最后交了新朋友后感到高兴,因此她的感情变化应该是:excited→afraid→lonely→happy。故选 D。21.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In fact, saying ‘hi’ or making friends with strangers is not hard.And, the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!”可知,文章通过Maria 的故事,强调了主动与人接触、向陌生人敞开心扉的重要性,并最终成功交到朋友。故选 C。22.最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文主要通过 Maria 的故事来讲述如何结交新朋友;选项D“如何结交新朋友”适合作为文章的标题。故选 D。COn August 23, 2023, a harbor seal (斑海豹) was found off the coast of a small island inHainan province. Since it was first seen near Wuzhizhou Island, divers (潜水者) have met with itseveral times and filmed it swimming in the sea or resting on the ground.Harbor seals are national first-class protected wild animals. In China, they mainly live inthe Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. They were recorded in Guangdong province. Harbor seals arehighly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day. They can reach depths (深度) of up to300 meters and stay underwater for over 20 minutes before getting out of water to breathe. Whenswimming in the water, harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27 kilometers per hour.Harbor seals swim by using their back legs and the back of their bodies to make themselvesmove forward. They also use their front legs and upper bodies to move on land. These make themlook a little silly but cute. They often catch the eye of fans when seen in the zoos and are called“sea pandas”.Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the sea environment. Ithas changed a lot. The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work has brought somegood influence. Wang Hao, a worker at Wuzhizhou Island’s tourism area, was excited to see theharbor seal. “This is the first time we’ve seen a harbor seal near Sanya. We hope he can make hishome here and become a new member of the Wuzhizhou Island family,” he said.23.How does the writer show harbor seals are good divers A.By showing a picture. B.By telling stories.C.By asking questions. D.By listing numbers.24.What does the underlined sentence “They often catch the eye of fans” mean A.Fans look a little silly but cute. B.Fans’ eyes are often easy to catch.C.People like harbor seals very much. D.People call harbor seals “sea pandas”.25.The coming of the harbor seal shows that ________.A.people in Sanya want to protect harbor sealsB.the sea environment in Sanya becomes betterC.harbor seals need new places to look for foodD.harbor seals like the hot weather in Sanya better26.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.【答案】23.D 24.C 25.B 26.C【难度】0.4【知识点】常见动物、人与动植物、科普知识、环境保护、说明文【导语】本文主要讲述了 2023 年 8 月 23 日,一只斑海豹来到了三亚的蜈支洲岛,这是人们第一次在三亚见到斑海豹。23.推理判断题。根据“Harbor seals are highly skilled divers, making almost 30 dives every day.They can reach depths of up to 300 meters and stay underwater for over 20 minutes before gettingout of water to breathe. When swimming in the water, harbor seals can achieve speeds of up to 27kilometers per hour.”可知,斑海豹是技术高超的潜水者,每天潜水近 30 次;它们可以潜到300 米深的水下,并在水下停留 20 分钟以上;当在水面上游泳时,斑海豹可以达到每小时27 公里的速度。由此推知,作者通过列举数字的方式表明斑海豹是优秀的潜水者。故选 D。24.词句猜测题。根据“They often catch the eye of fans when seen in the zoos and are called‘sea pandas’.”可知,人们亲切地称斑海豹为“海上大熊猫”。由此推知,“They often catch theeyes of fans”意为“人们非常喜爱斑海豹”。故选 C。25.细节理解题。根据“Over the years, the Sanya government has worked hard to protect the seaenvironment. It has changed a lot. The coming of the harbor seal is a good sign that their work hasbrought some good influence.”可知,多年来,三亚政府努力保护海洋环境,海洋环境变化很大,斑海豹的到来表明三亚的海洋环境变好了。故选 B。26.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,第一段介绍了人们第一次在三亚发现斑海豹这一事实,为第一部分;第二、三段详细介绍了斑海豹的生活地区、潜水技能和姿态等信息,为第二部分;第四段介绍了斑海豹出现在三亚的意义,总结全文,为第三部分。故选 C。DOne day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷 仓 ), they found amouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while laterthey indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice hadescaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing (挤) out at the mouth ofthe hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they cameout of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near themouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of themice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse tobite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the twomice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice wasthat of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!” A smart Frenchsaid: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again theothers thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: “I think the relationshipbetween those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while,and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certainrelationship ” Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. TheAmerican official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads inshame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it isbased on no relationship.27.Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________.A.one was biting the other B.the mouth of the hole was too smallC.they were not afraid of smoke D.one was trying to help the blind one28.“it made sense” probably means ________.A.it was correct B.it was strange C.it was funny D.it was sweet29.Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage A.They did not dare to answer.B.They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.C.They regretted (后悔) driving a poor blind mouse away.D.They did not express themselves much better.30.It is clear that ________.A.all the mice came out of the hole easilyB.each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC.the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD.the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight【答案】27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B【难度】0.4【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文【导语】本文通过两只老鼠在面临生命危险之时的故事,告诉了我们真爱的意义。27.细节理解题。根据“one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other wastrying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him toescape.”可知其中一只老鼠是瞎子,什么也看不见,另一只老鼠正试图让瞎子咬它的尾巴,这样它就可以把瞎子拉出来逃跑,所以这两只老鼠没有逃跑是因为其中一只正努力帮助瞎的那只老鼠。故选 D。28.词义猜测题。根据“‘I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband andwife.’ Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense...Once again the othersthought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.”可知一位聪明的法国人说:“在我看来,这两只老鼠是夫妻的关系,其他人认为这种说法说得通,故此处划线部分意为“它是对的”。故选 A。29.推理判断题。根据“In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or bloodrelationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.”可知真爱不是建立在任何关系之上的,美、法、日的官员们纷纷推测两只老鼠有一定的关系,他们很惭愧,因为他们表达的观点不好。故选 D。30.细节理解题。根据“One serious American official said...A smart French said...A Japanese said”可知每个人对这种关系的理解都不同。故选 B。三、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。注意:请将第 35 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Young people with dreams are speeding ahead. Today let’s step into the worlds of fouroutstanding teenagers, read their stories and see how they turn their hobbies into jobs.Ewart, 18, Writer. 31 But I’m lucky to turn my hobby into my job. My firstcreation, when I was four, was a book about a Mother’s Day gift. One of the challenges is thatsince it has become a job as well as a hobby, I have to think about other people’s expectations (期望).Tom, 13, Eco-Guardian (环保卫士). When I was ten years old, I saw a TV programmeabout environmental problems and their influences in different parts of the world. I saw all thepeople in terrible trouble and animals dying out. I thought we should change the way we live andstop polluting our planet. 32Cynthia, 18, Scientist. I never imagined I could produce such a clever invention. Thebiggest challenge was with the design. My interest in science started while I was in junior high.33 He often took me to his lab. Sometimes I feel upset because of the expectations peoplehave on me. But I will keep fighting.Alan, 15, Musician. 34 I’ve been living and breathing music ever since then.For most people, hobbies cannot be turned into jobs. But all I want to do is to make music. And itcomes so naturally that I don’t even see it as work. I can’t imagine my life without music.A.Interests make us interesting.B.Most young people have hobbies.C. I had an excellent science teacher.D.I believe small changes can add up to a big one.E. My parents first took me to the concert when I was three.35、Will you turn your hobby into your future job Why (不超过 15 词)【答案】31.B 32.D 33.C 34.E 35.Yes, because I can do what I love. (答案不唯一,合理即可)【难度】0.4【知识点】个人经历、记叙文【导语】本文讲述了四位青少年如何将他们的爱好转变为职业的故事。31.根据文中 Ewart 说的“But I’m lucky to turn my hobby into my job.”可知,此处在引出他将爱好转为工作的内容,B 选项“大多数年轻人都有爱好。”符合语境。故选 B。32.根据文中 Tom 说的“I thought we should change the way we live and stop polluting ourplanet.”可知,此处在描述他想要通过行动改变环境,D 选项“我相信小的改变能积累成大的改变。”,符合语境。故选 D。33.根据文中 Cynthia 说的“ My interest in science started while I was in junior high.”以及“He often took me to his lab.”可知,此处在介绍自己的科学老师,C 选项“我有一位很棒的科学老师。”符合语境,故选 C。34.根据文中 Alan 说“I’ve been living and breathing music ever since then.”可知,此处说的是他从那时开始沉浸在音乐中的原因,E 选项“我父母在我三岁时第一次带我去听音乐会。”符合语境,故选 E。35.开放性习题,答案不唯一,参考答案为:Yes, because I can do what I love.第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。Hunter Adams was very unhappy when he was a teenager. He spent many years in aspecial 36 for people with mental (精神的) health problems.When he left the hospital, Adams 37 to become a doctor, so he went to amedical school in Virginia, the US. But when he was there, he did things in a different 38 .For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts 39 flowers onthem. When he visited his patients and he tried to make them 40 . The doctors at themedical school didn’t like Adams 41 he was too different. But Adams believed thatpeople in hospital need 42 than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and hetried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often 43 like aclown (小 丑 ) to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a44 , Adams opened his own hospital called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with 45doctors. They wanted to 46 sick people in a different way.Hunter Adams 47 famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Picturesmade a film about his life. It was very 48 . In the film (called Patch Adams), RobinWilliams 49 Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes thatpatients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed staying with 50 . I also believed therewould be more and more people like Adams in the future.”36.A.hospital B.restaurant C.hotel D.school37.A.allowed B.decided C.warned D.discovered38.A.time B.place C.way D.mind39.A.with B.about C.for D.of40.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.laugh41.A.if B.unless C.although D.because42.A.less B.more C.fewer D.much43.A.looked up B.dressed up C.stayed up D.cheered up44.A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.patient45.A.others B.another C.other D.the other46.A.help B.live C.eat D.study47.A.dreamed B.became C.made D.won48.A.educational B.boring C.successful D.crazy49.A.described B.reported C.watched D.played50.A.them B.it C.her D.him【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D【难度】0.4【知识点】其他著名人物【导语】本文讲述了亨特·亚当斯这位著名的医生的人生经历和事迹。36.句意:他在一家专门为有精神健康问题的人治疗的医院里待了很多年。hospital 医院;restaurant 饭店;hotel 酒店;school 学校。根据下文“When he left the hospital”可知,此处指医院。故选 A。37.句意:出院后,亚当斯决定成为一名医生,于是他去了美国弗吉尼亚州的一所医学院。allowed 允许;decided 决定;warned 警告;discovered 发现。根据“he went to a medical schoolin Virginia, the US”可知,他去了一所医学院,可见他决定成为一名医生。故选 B。38.句意:但当他在那里时,他以不同的方式做事。time 时间;place 地点;way 方式;mind 思想。根据“did things”可知此处指他做事的方式与众不同。故选 C。39.句意:比如,他不喜欢医生的白大褂,就穿了有花的衬衫。with 和,有;about 关于;for 为了;of……的。根据“wore shirts…flowers on them”可知,衬衫上有花朵,用 with 表示“带有”。故选 A。40.句意:当他看望病人时,他试图让他们开怀大笑。anger 愤怒;fear 恐惧;shame 羞愧;laugh 笑。根据“He saw unhappy and lonely people, andhe tried to help them.”可知,他想帮助那些不开心的和孤独的人,所以应是让他们开怀大笑。故选 D。41.句意:医学院的医生不喜欢亚当斯,因为他太与众不同了。if 如果;unless 除非;although 尽管;because 因为。空格前后两句存在因果关系,前果后因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。42.句意:但亚当斯认为,医院里的人们需要的不仅仅是药物。less 更少;more 更多;fewer 更少的;much 多的。根据“He saw unhappy and lonely people, andhe tried to help them.”可知,医院里的人们不开心、孤独,他们需要的不仅仅是药物,用 morethan 表示“不仅仅”。故选 B。43.句意:他花了很多时间和医院里的孩子们在一起,经常打扮得像个小丑来逗孩子们笑。looked up 查阅;dressed up 盛装打扮;stayed up 熬夜;cheered up 欢呼。根据“like a clown”可知他打扮成小丑。故选 B。44.句意:当亚当斯完成医学院学业并成为一名医生后,他与其他医生一起开设了自己的医院,名为“健康研究所”。doctor 医生;teacher 老师;cook 厨师;patient 病人。根据“When he finished medical school”可知,他读完医学院后成为了一名医生。故选 A。45.句意:当亚当斯完成医学院学业并成为一名医生后,他与其他医生一起开设了自己的医院,名为“健康研究所”。others 别人;another 另一个的;other 其余的;the other 其余的那个(两者中的另一个)。根据空格后的“doctors”可知此处应用形容词 other 表示“其余的,其他的”,修饰名词 doctors。故选 C。46.句意:他们想要以一种与众不同的方式帮助病人。help 帮助;live 生活;eat 吃;study 学习。根据“sick people in a different way”可知,医生帮助病人。故选 A。47.句意:亨特·亚当斯在 20 世纪 80 年代成名,环球影业于 1998 年拍摄了一部关于他的生活的电影。dreamed 梦想;became 变成;made 制作;won 赢得。根据空格后的“famous”可知其前应用系动词 became 表示“变成,成为”。故选 B。48.句意:它很成功。educational 有教育意义的;boring 无趣的;successful 成功的;crazy 疯狂的。根据“HunterAdams…famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life.”和“In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams…Adams.”可知,电影中的主人公在现实中就很著名,再加上主演是著名演员,且由环球影业拍摄,可推测这部电影应是成功的。故选 C。49.句意:在电影(名为《帕奇·亚当斯》)中,罗宾·威廉姆斯扮演亚当斯。described 描述;reported 报告;watched 观看;played 扮演。Robin Williams 是演员,此处应用 play 表示在电影中扮演角色。故选 D。50.句意:我喜欢和他待在一起。them 他们;it 它;her 她;him 他。根据“Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patientsneed a doctor who is a friend.”可知,此处指亚当斯这个人,因此应用代词 him 来指代他。故选 D。第二节 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。The Eve of Chinese New Yearset off; on; wish; believe; traditionThe eve of Chinese New Year is a time of great celebration. It is also a 51 forevery family to clean their house, in order to sweep away bad luck. Families get together, share abig dinner and 52 fireworks and firecrackers. People 53 that these customscan scare away evil spirits and welcome the new year. Another important tradition is hangingcouplets written 54 red paper. These couplets often express best 55 for goodluck and become an important part of the festive decorations.【答案】51.tradition 52.set off 53.believe 54.on 55.wishes【难度】0.4【知识点】中华文化、礼仪与习俗【原文】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国春节前夕的一些传统习俗和庆祝活动。51.句意:每个家庭都有打扫房屋的传统,目的是为了扫除坏运气。根据下文“Anotherimportant tradition”和备选词汇可知,此处是指春节前夕每家都有打扫房屋的传统;考查tradition“传统”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填 tradition。52.句意:家人们聚在一起,共享一顿丰盛的晚餐,并放烟花和鞭炮。根据空后“fireworksand firecrackers”和备选词汇可知,此处是指燃放烟花和鞭炮;考查 set off“使……爆炸”,动词短语,set off fireworks“放烟花”,固定搭配;根据“share a big dinner and …”可知,这里应用动词原形“set”与“share”形成并列关系。故填 set off。53.句意:人们相信这些习俗可以吓跑恶鬼,迎接新的一年。根据语境和备选词汇可知,人们相信燃放烟花和鞭炮可以把恶鬼吓跑;考查 believe“相信”,动词;句子时态为应用一般现在时,且主语为“People”,所以谓语动词应用原形。故填 believe。54.句意:另一个重要的传统是挂写在红纸上的对联。根据“couplets written … red paper”和备选词汇可知,此处是指写在红纸上的对联。故填 on。55.句意:这些对联通常表达对好运的美好祝愿,成为节日装饰的重要组成部分。根据“bestw … for good luck”和备选词汇可知,此处是指好运连连;考查 wish“祝福”,名词,这里应用名词复数形 wishes 表泛指。故填 wishes。B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。In 2025, the connection between humans and nature is more important than ever. Asstudents, we’re learning that every action, big or small, can have a huge 56 (影响) onour planet. The hot topic of environment change is 57 (广泛地) discussed. We knowthat to support our environment, we need to 58 (避免) behaviors that harm it. Forexample, we try to use 59 (公众的) transport instead of cars, which helps reduce60 (污染). We also support local farmers’ markets which 61 (制造) less waste inour community.Technology is good and bad at the same time, and it may cause problems, but without doubt,it also helps us find solutions. We use apps to find out how much energy we use and learn how tosave water and electricity. We also understand that being friendly to nature means respecting it.We 62 (很少) see people littering now because we know it’s not right. Instead, weorganize clean-up days in our neighborhood, and it’s amazing to see how much rubbish we cancollect in just a few hours. Offering a better world takes effort, but it’s 63 (值得) it. Wefeel relaxed when we’re in nature, whether it’s a park or a forest. Sadly, the deaths of animals are64 (增长) because of deforestation, so we’re learning how to protect them.As young people, we have the power to make changes. Let’s keep nature a 65(生气勃勃的) and important part of our lives.【答案】56.influence 57.widely 58.avoid 59.public 60.pollution 61.produce62.seldom 63.worth 64.increasing 65.lively【难度】0.4【知识点】环境保护【导语】本文讲述在 2025 年人与自然的联系愈发重要,学生们认识到自身行为对地球的影响。人们广泛讨论环境变化人们减少乱扔垃圾,组织清理活动。同时,因森林砍伐动物死亡数增加,大家正学习保护动物。呼吁年轻人行动起来,让自然成为生活中充满生机且重要的部分。56.句意:作为学生,我们了解到每一个行动,无论大小,都可能对我们的星球产生巨大的影响。influence“影响”,have an influence on...“对……有影响”。故填 influence。57.句意:环境变化这个热门话题被广泛地讨论。widely“广泛地”,副词修饰动词 discussed。故填 widely。58.句意:我们知道,为了支持我们的环境,我们需要避免危害环境的行为。avoid“避免”,need to do sth. “需要做某事”。故填 avoid。59.句意:例如,我们尽量使用公共交通工具而不是汽车,这有助于减少污染。public“公众的”,形容词修饰名词 transport。故填 public。60.句意:例如,我们尽量使用公共交通工具而不是汽车,这有助于减少污染。pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填 pollution。61.句意:我们也支持当地的农贸市场,以减少我们社区产生的废物。produce“制造,产生”,先行词“local farmers’ markets”是复数,从句谓语动词用原形。故填 produce。62.句意:我们现在很少看到人们乱扔垃圾,因为我们知道这是不对的。seldom“很少,几乎不”,频度副词,修饰动词 see。故填 seldom。63.句意:打造一个更美好的世界需要付出努力,但这是值得的。worth“值得的”,形容词作表语。故填 worth。64.句意:可悲的是,由于森林砍伐,动物的死亡人数正在增加,所以我们正在学习如何保护它们。increase“增长”,此处应用动词现在分词形式,与空前 be 动词构成现在进行时。故填 increasing。65.句意:让自然成为我们生活中生气勃勃且重要的一部分。lively“生气勃勃的”,形容词和 important 并列修饰名词 part。故填 lively。第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。Sichuan Opera (川剧) is one of China’s 66 (old) and most popular local operas.It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of artforms were 67 (bring) in to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’sSichuan Opera is 68 new form of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visitSichuan.Sichuan Opera, which is especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerfullocal opera. Face-changing is 69 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is 70 (say) thatancient people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this ancientskill and perfects it into an art. Artists in 71 (tradition) clothes dance around, shakingtheir heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面) over their 72 . They dothis so quickly 73 you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks soskillfully.It’s not only a local opera 74 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor.In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 75 (watch).【答案】66.oldest 67.brought 68.a 69.its 70.said 71.traditional 72.faces73.that 74.but 75.watching【难度】0.4【知识点】电影与戏剧、中华文化【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川剧,包括其起源、特点、受欢迎程度以及表演形式等。66.句意:川剧是中国最古老且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。根据“one of China’s … and mostpopular local operas”可知,此处是指中国最古老的且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一;考查 one ofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,固定搭配,空前有所有格“China’s”,这里不用定冠词 the,所以这里应用 old 的最高级 oldest。故填 oldest。67.句意:当时,各种艺术形式被引入并与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。分析句子结构可知,主语“art forms”与动词 bring 为被动关系,且空前为“were”,所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为 were done,动词 bring 的过去分词为 brought。故填 brought。68.句意:如今的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。根据“new form of art.”可知,此处是指一种新的艺术形式,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用“a”修饰。故填a。69.句意:变脸是它的第一大奇迹。根据空后“Top 1 Wonder”可知,这里应用人称代词 it 的形容词性物主代词 its“它的”,在句中作定语。故填 its。70.句意:据说,古人会在脸上画画以驱赶野兽。根据“It is … that…”可知,此处考查 It’s saidthat …“据说……”,固定句型。故填 said。71.句意:身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞,上下摇头,并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据空后名词“clothes”可知,此处是指传统服装,应用名词 tradition 的形容词形式traditional“传统的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“clothes”。故填 traditional。72.句意:身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞,上下摇头,并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据“masks over their”可知,此处是指他们脸上的面具;考查 face“脸,面部”,名词;空前有“their”,这里应用名词复数形式 faces。故填 faces。73.句意:们做得如此之快,你会惊讶于他们如何能如此熟练地控制面具。根据“so quickly …you will be left surprised at …”可知,此处考查 so … that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填 that。74.句意:它不仅仅是一种地方戏曲,还是音乐、木偶戏和幽默的展示。根据“It’s not only alocal opera … also…”可知,此处考查 not only … but also…“不但……而且……”,固定搭配。故填 but。75.句意:简而言之,川剧非常值得一看。根据空前“is well worth …”可知,此处考查 be worthdoing sth.“值得做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动名词 watching。故填 watching。第四部分 书面表达(共一节,满分 20 分)76.团队合作 (teamwork) 是成功的关键,正所谓说“众人拾柴火焰高”。近日,学校正在开展以“Many Hands Make Light Work”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容,用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1. 你对于团队合作的理解;2. 你生活中的一次团队合作经历;3. 你的感悟。写作要求:1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥;2. 书写规范,卷面整洁;3. 词数 90—100,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。Many Hands Make Light WorkHave you heard of the saying “Many hands make light work” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Many Hands Make Light WorkHave you heard of the saying “Many hands make light work” I think it means that whenwe meet difficulties, we can overcome them successfully only by pulling together.Last term our school held a tug of war. It was difficult for our class, because the students inour class didn’t look strong enough to win the game. Before the game, the teacher and the studentssat together and discussed how to win the game. A student came up with a good idea. He thoughtthat each of us should try our best in the game. In the end, we won the game.Everyone plays a part in this game. Teamwork is the key to success.【难度】0.4【知识点】叙事忆旧【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。②时态:主要时态为一般现在时,在描述过去团队合作经历时用一般过去时。③提示:考生需涵盖对团队合作的理解、生活中的团队合作经历及感悟三方面内容,可适当拓展细节,突出重点。[写作步骤]①第一步:表明对“Many Hands Make Light Work”这句俗语的理解,引出团队合作的重要性,为阐述经历做铺垫。②第二步:详细叙述生活中的团队合作经历,如活动背景、团队成员协作过程、遇到的困难及解决方式等。③第三步:书写结语,总结团队合作经历带来的感悟,升华主题,强调团队合作对成功的关键作用。[亮点词汇]①overcome 克服②pull together 齐心协力③come up with 想出④play a part in 在……中起作用[高分句型]①I think it means that when we meet difficulties, we can overcome them successfully only bypulling together. (that 引导宾语从句,when 引导时间状语从句)②Before the game, the teacher and the students sat together and discussed how to win the game.(“疑问词+不定式” 结构作宾语) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 拔高模拟卷(浙江专用)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷 audio.mp4 拔高模拟卷(浙江专用)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷(全解全析).docx 拔高模拟卷(浙江专用)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高模拟练习试卷(考试版)A4.docx