资源简介

期中拔尖检测
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Which school team is Jack in
( )2. What is the woman doing now
( )3. What can we know about the twins
A. They don’t look the same. B. They both like sports.
C. They will see a film.
( )4. What is John’s favorite animal
A. The monkey. B. The panda. C. The elephant.
( )5. Where did the man go on vacation
A. Stayed at home. B. Went to a theater. C. Went to a concert.
II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
( )6. Who is shorter
A. Larry. B. Sam. C. Jim.
( )7. What is Sam good at
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ping-pong.
C. Singing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
( )8. What does the boy have to do
A. Go to the movie. B. Clean the room. C. Go shopping.
( )9. What kind of chores does the boy like
A. Doing the dishes. B. Making salad. C. Sweeping the floor.
( )10. When can the girl teach the boy to cook
A. On Monday night. B. On weekends.
C. On Friday night.
III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. Who did Jack go on a trip with
A. His parents. B. His grandfather. C. His friends.
( )12. How did they go to Dalian
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
( )13. When did they get on the plane
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
( )14. What was the most interesting
A. The animal show. B. The sea.
C. The mountains.
( )15. What did Jack think of the trip to Dalian
A. It was boring. B. It was tiring. C. It was very fun.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Save Animals
Common interest 16. __________ for animals.
Actions Build houses for homeless animals from 17. 2 __________. Visited 18. __________ schools to call on students.
Feelings Feel 19. __________ and work harder.
Meaning Teach students some knowledge about 20. __________ animals.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. Can you play a role ______ showing the way to visitors
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( )22. — Does your grandfather still live ______
— Yes. But he doesn’t feel ______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )23. There is ______ in this storybook. Let’s choose another book to read.
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing
( )24. — What do you think of the film — It’s ______ than the last one.
A. much boring B. much more boring
C. very boring D. more much boring
( )25. — ______ you please play tennis with me — Sorry, I ______.
A. Could; can’t B. Could; couldn’t
C. Can; don’t D. Could; could
( )26. — Mother asked me to remind you ______ the appointment.
— I remember ______ the doctor. Please tell Mum to be at ease.
A. to; to see B. about; to see C. of; seeing D. with; seeing
( )27. — That’s ______ news! Our soccer team lost the game.
— Don’t be ______. We can have another chance to beat them.
A. disappointed; disappointed B. disappointing; disappointed
C. disappointed; disappointing D. disappoint; disappointed
( )28. — Mum, I like that dress very much. Can you buy me one
— It’s too expensive. We can buy ______ one but ______ this one.
A. a cheaper; as good as B. a cheaper; worse than
C. a better; as good as D. a worse; not as good as
( )29. — ______ Mike’s writing, my writing still needs to be improved.
— It is pretty good ______ a few spelling mistakes. You can publish it.
A. Compared with; except B. Compared with; except for
C. Compared to; except D. Compared to; besides
( )30. — Congratulations! You’ve got a chance to be an exchange student!
— ______.
A. Thank you B. I agree C. Of course D. Good luck
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Are you planning for a vacation Are you tired of going to theme parks or beaches If so, do you want to have a 31.______ experience What you need is a good farm vacation.
Staying at a farm is an experience which your family will never forget. It is a 32.______
for you to experience where food comes from. You can try to do some farm work, such as feeding sheep, collecting eggs and so on. It 33.______ you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm. Imagine that you 34.______ and hear the rooster’s crowing. You get out of your bed and collect fresh eggs for your breakfast. You travel around the farm, going fishing, picking fruit, and feeding animals. The 35.______ of everyday life is gone. Everything is peaceful.
Maybe you spend hundreds of dollars traveling every year. It may make you upset. Sometimes, it takes you a long time to recover from that 36.pared with traditional vacations, farm vacations don’t 37.______ much money. This will give you less stress.
Your farm vacation 38.______ not only your family, but also small farms. You pay for the “farm experience”, and the money is important to the 39.______.
So instead of taking a traditional vacation, 40.______ a farm vacation. It will be an experience that you will never forget.
( )31. A. special B. common C. usual D. terrible
( )32. A. program B. test C. chance D. result
( )33. A. protects B. keeps C. prevents D. drops
( )34. A. fall asleep B. grow up C. dress up D. wake up
( )35. A. success B. stress C. information D. news
( )36. A. pleasure B. mind C. feeling D. health
( )37. A. make B. save C. hide D. cost
( )38. A. helps B. develops C. hurts D. misses
( )39. A. farmers B. writers C. dentists D. traders
( )40. A. dislike B. try C. decide D. refuse
B
Few would guess what kind of animal my pet is. It lives in a tank, but it’s not a fish. It can live out of water, but it’s not a turtle. It has eight legs and two red claws (螯). It’s a crab (蟹)!
This crab caught my eye when I visited a pet shop three years ago. It was so cute! I brought it home 41.______ a second thought. After a hard day at work, 42.______ my crab really makes me happy. Crabs aren’t picky eaters. From rice to small dried fish, my pet seems to enjoy everything. It carefully cuts the food into 43.______ pieces with its two large claws and then greedily (贪婪地) puts them into its mouth. The crab gets afraid easily. Its eyes are like two little searchlights (探照灯), always 44.______. When it senses 45.______, it hides. As a shy boy, I sometimes feel like my pet is like me a lot.
My friends couldn’t believe their ears 46.______ I first told them about my pet crab. Most people usually have a pet dog or cat. These four-legged animals seem to be more 47.______ and enjoyable to be with. Last weekend, my friend Helene celebrated her 30th birthday at home. 48.______, her corgi (柯吉犬) kept barking and running about like an excited little child when she was cutting her cake. Maybe it was trying to wish my friend have a happy birthday.
We keep different animals as pets, and you can find 49.______ in just watching your pet eat or sleep. When you are sad, you can also try talking to it. Unlike your human friends, it’ll 50.______ listen and never judge (评价). In no time, you’ll forget your troubles.
( )41. A. with B. without C. for D. under
( )42. A. playing B. showing C. feeding D. calling
( )43. A. bigger B. smaller C. longer D. shorter
( )44. A. looking around B. looking for
C. looking out D. looking up
( )45. A. danger B. wind C. light D. noise
( )46. A. before B. and C. when D. because
( )47. A. humorous B. clever C. beautiful D. patient
( )48. A. Surprisingly B. Luckily C. Politely D. Slowly
( )49. A. secrets B. trouble C. joy D. hope
( )50. A. never B. sometimes C. just D. often
VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
(Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the Internet.)
A: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者) in our class. His name is Alex.
B: Really 51. __________
A: He’s very funny.
B: 52. __________
A: Of course. He always tells us many interesting stories. 53. __________
B: Then what does he look like
A: 54. __________ He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes.
B: I think he likes sports very much, right
A: 55. __________ And he is even better at basketball than me.
B: Great! I really want to be his friend.
A: e and meet him next Monday.
A. Yes, he does. B. We all like him.C. He’s tall and thin. D. How do you like him E. Is he funnier than you F. Tina is my best friend now.G. He likes reading very much.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM (海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night What do they do Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.
Tour A 6:30 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Tour B 7:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Tour C 7:30 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Tour D 8:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
Walking with the penguins Playing with the seals Feeding the fish Taking pictures with the dolphins
* You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
* You can’t eat anything when you are watching the sea animals.
* Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.
( )56. How much do you need to pay if you want to enjoy 4 tours
A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan.
( )57. What can’t you do when you are watching the sea animals
A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food.
C. Take photos. D. Play with them.
( )58. How long does each tour last
A. For half an hour. B. For one hour.
C. For a quarter. D. For one and a half hours.
B
Animals are people’s good friends. Many people hope to talk with their pets in everyday life. This may sound too difficult to come true, but scientists are now using AI to help make this dream come true.
Karen Bakker, a teacher at the University of British Columbia in Canada, believes that AI will bring humans (人类) closer to the world of animals and plants in the future. “AI helps humans talk with bats and bees,” Bakker says. How does it work
When bats talk with each other, scientists first record their sounds and input (输入) the sounds into a computer. Then, they use AI to find out what the bats say and try to speak back to them. Humans cannot hear these sounds with their own ears, but AI makes it possible for us to understand and “speak” back to the bats by training a computer to “speak” like a bat.
Scientists also find an interesting fact: When baby bats start to learn to “speak”, mother bats often lower (降低) their voices. However, human mothers often raise (提高) their voices during this time.
As for bees, scientists use a computer to both listen to and watch them in order to study their language. Scientists now know how bees send messages like “stop”. They even make a robot bee that can talk with other bees.
( )59. What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A. Keeping pets. B. Talking with pets.
C. Using AI to help animals. D. Making friends with animals.
( )60. What do we know about mother bats
A. They never talk with their babies.
B. They are good at looking after babies.
C. They act the same way as human mothers do.
D. They often talk to their babies in a lower voice.
( )61. What’s the structure of the passage
( )62. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To advise us to use AI to talk with bees and bats.
B. To tell us an interesting talk between bees and bats.
C. To show us the scientists’ care for the bees and bats.
D. To show us how scientists use AI to talk with bees and bats.
C
Do you really know clearly about your personalities (性格) Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like. Just have a try for fun!
Questions and choices Results and personalities
When you watch TV, what kind of food do you eat A. McDonald’s or KFC. B. Cakes or cookies. C. Beef noodles or rice. D. Pizza. A—You dislike being alone. You like to be with friends. B—You are quiet and enjoy staying alone. You don’t want to be with too many people. C—People like you because you are easy-going and outgoing. D—You are proud and confident. But sometimes you think too much of yourself.
What would you put up on the wall in a large room A. A painting. B. A photo. C. A calendar (日历). D. A clock. A—You like to be around friends and family. B—You like fashion. You care a lot about the way you look. C—You are hard-working and ambitious(野心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring. D—You are careful. You make a plan before acting.
What do you like to keep as a pet A. Chihuahua. B. The German shepherd dog. C. The bulldog. D. The poodle. A—You are smart and creative. Maybe you need company (陪伴).B—You’re energetic and outgoing. And you have a brave and strong personality.C—You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others. D—You enjoy the challenge and are ready for any exciting activity.
( )63. What can you find out through the quiz
A. What dog you can keep.
B. What to put up on the wall in your room.
C. What personalities you have.
D. The food you like while watching TV.
( )64. If Tom chooses to put up a calendar on the wall, what does it probably mean
A. He likes to be with friends. B. He is fun and outgoing.
C. He works hard at school. D. He makes a plan before acting.
( )65. Alice always cares for others. What might she like to keep as a pet
A. The German shepherd dog. B. The bulldog.
C. Chihuahua. D. The poodle.
D
Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to taste a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care An Aloe Vera (芦荟) plant could be just for you to choose!
Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies show that they take away harmful (有害的) things from the air. Maybe you can stay away from colds and sore throats. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster.
Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain (痛) of burns. And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, and put the gel on the affected skin (患处).
Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. If you are interested in Aloe Vera juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
__▲__ They like dry, warm air, so they grow best near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need watering so often as most houseplants (室内植物). When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant.
( )66. How does the writer lead into (引入) the topic in Paragraph 1
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
( )67. What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops the nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c, e B. a, b C. b, d D. a, d
( )68. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “__▲__” in Paragraph 5
A. Aloe Vera plants help you improve health.
B. Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.
C. Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.
D. Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.
( )69. What can we learn from the passage
A. Aloe Vera plants need to be watered every day.
B. Aloe Vera plants help us keep away from some illnesses.
C. Aloe Vera plants have many uses, such as medicine, food and clothes.
D. Aloe Vera plants take away the air to make the home clean and fresh.
E
In a warm home, the Johnsons sat around the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. Each one had a different idea.
Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic buildings are wonderful!” Mom said, “I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives. ” Their daughter, Lily, 16 years old, thought differently, “Hong Kong is my dream vacation place. The busy city, special culture and delicious food would be a special experience!” Their little son Max, 6 years old, shouted, “I want to visit a park! Somewhere with exciting rides!”
They talked excitedly, but they couldn’t decide where to go. Dad knew being together was the most important part (最重要的部分) of a vacation. So he said, “We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making memories (回忆) together, isn’t it Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.”
Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. It had beautiful beaches, colorful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max.
Their vacation turned out to be a really unforgettable experience. Everyone’s wish came true, and they loved their family more.
( )70. Which of the following was the dream vacation place for Mom
( )71. Why did the Johnsons decide to go to Sanya at last
A. Because it had the best beaches.
B. Because it met everyone’s needs.
C. Because they all loved warm places.
D. Because they all loved the food there.
( )72. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to do some sports
B. What makes Sanya really special
C. Being together: the real beauty of a family vacation
D. Ways to make a vacation plan
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
F
Many parents want to let their kids enjoy themselves when they’re still young. Others may think children can’t finish the housework as well as possible. I think they seem to be right, but actually wrong. There are several reasons for doing chores for kids.
Chores help improve life skills. They are young now, but when they grow up, they need to do washing, cooking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at school. Learning these skills at home is important. Chores help kids learn to be independent (独立的). Cleaning their rooms or washing their clothes can make them less dependent on others. They will think they can take care of themselves.
Chores help teach them to respect (尊重) others. They often can’t realize what their parents do around the house until they move away from home. They may realize the mess of their rooms by doing housework themselves, so they can respect their parents’ work at home.
Chores help improve planning skills. It feels like there are a lot of things to do in a day. How to spend time on them Chores can help elder kids build good habits early. They learn to plan their time in a right way. It is also an important skill for them in the future.
73. Where can the kids learn life skills according to the passage (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. How can kids realize the mess of their rooms （不超过5个词）
_________________________________________________________________
75. What is the last paragraph mainly about （不超过5个词）
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. The film was so boring that I a__________ (几乎) fell asleep while seeing it.
77. The growing p________ (人口) is one of the biggest problems of the world today.
78. Albert is never shy about sharing his o__________ (意见) with his classmates.
79. I found a s__________ (奇怪的) stone by accident when we climbed the mountain.
80. The helicopter l__________ (降落) on the top of the hill and the people there were saved.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
假如你是李明，你国外的笔友Jack来信想了解你假期旅行的情况。请根据表格提示信息，给他回一封邮件，谈谈你旅行中的所见所闻与所做所思。
要求：1.内容应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数70左右，开头及落款已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your email.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
答案
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What does Jack like
M: He loves sports. He is a member of the school swimming team.
2. M: Would you mind turning down the TV The baby is sleeping now.
W: Sorry, I’ll turn it off right away.
3. W: You and Jack look the same. Are you twins
M: Yes, we both like sports. But I’m better at PE than him.
4. W: Of all the animals, I just like monkeys. What about you, John
M: I’m different from you. I like pandas best.
5. W: Where did you go on vacation
M: I went to a concert. It was fantastic.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
W: Larry, Sam is your best friend, isn’t he
M: Yes. He is shorter but more serious than me.
W: What is he good at
M: He is good at playing basketball.
W: Do you do well in playing basketball, either
M: No, I’m good at playing ping-pong.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
W: Hi, Mario. Could you go shopping with us this afternoon
M: Sorry. I have to clean the room.
W: Do you like cleaning the room
M: No, I don’t. But my parents are too busy these days.
W: I don’t like it, either. What kind of chores do you like
M: I like sweeping the floor. How about you
W: I like cooking a lot.
M: Why do you like it
W: Because I think it’s very interesting.
M: Really Could you please teach me how to cook
W: Of course. You can come to my house on Friday night. Then I will teach you.
M: OK. Thank you very much.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
I am Jack. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went on a trip to Dalian by plane. This was my first time to take a plane. How big the airport was! We should get on the plane at 8 o’clock, but bad news came. We had to wait for another hour because of the bad weather. When I was on the plane, I saw everything on the ground smaller and smaller. How excited I was!
When we got to Dalian, it was nearly 10 o’clock. We went to Tiger Beach. There were many people there. The animal show was the most interesting. We saw the dolphin show and the whale show. We took a lot of photos there. I had a lot of fun on the trip. I will remember the trip forever.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
There are many clubs in our school, and there is a special club to save animals. It shares a common interest—love for animals. The students in this club take action to protect animals. Many houses will be built by the students for homeless animals from 2 May. Also, they have visited six schools to call on students to be kind to animals. Now, more and more people know the club and raise money to help with their work. The students in the club feel happy and work even harder. It’s really a meaningful club. It teaches them some knowledge about wild animals.
I. 1-5 ACBBC
II. 6-10 BABCC
III. 11-15 ACBAC
IV. 16. Love 17. May 18. six/ 6 19. happy 20. wild
V. 21. B play a role in doing sth.“在做某事中发挥作用”。故选B。
22. C alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。live为动词，用副词修饰。因此第一空用alone; feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此第二空为lonely。故选C。
23. C 根据“Let’s choose another book to read.”可知，此处指没什么有趣的东西，因此用nothing；形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。故选C。
24. B 根据“than the last one”可知，此处是两者比较，应用形容词的比较级，much修饰比较级，放在比较级前面。故选B。
25. A could能够，表示委婉请求；can能够。第一空根据“you please play tennis with me”可知，用could；根据“Sorry”可知，表示的是否定的意思，Could开头的疑问句，否定回答用can’t。故选A。
26. B remind sb. about sth.“提醒某人关于某事”；remember to do sth.“记得去做某事（未做）”，rememberdoing sth.“记得做过某事（已做）”。根据句意可知是没做。故选B。
27. B disappointed形容词，失望的，通常修饰人；disappointing形容词，令人失望的，多修饰事物。故选B。
28. A 根据“It’s too expensive.”可知，因为太贵了，所以想要买一件更便宜的；but表示转折，所以后文表示“但是和这件一样好”，故第二空用as good as。故选A。
29. B
30. A Thank you谢谢你；I agree我同意；Of course当然；Good luck祝好运。根据“Congratulations!”可知，当别人祝贺你的时候，应表示感谢。故选A。
VI. A) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了农场度假的好处，鼓励人们尝试这种不同于传统度假的休闲方式。
31. A 根据“Staying at a farm is an experience which your family will never forget.”可知，此处说的是特别的经历。故选A。
32. C 根据“to experience where food comes from”可知，待在农场是体验食物从哪里来的一个机会。故选C。
33. B 根据“you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm”可知，农场的体验可以让你远离忙碌的城市生活，keep away from“远离”。故选B。
34. D 根据“hear the rooster’s crowing”可知，应是“醒来”后听到公鸡的啼叫。故选D。
35. B 根据“you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm”可知，农场悠闲的生活让人们的日常生活压力消失了。故选B。
36. C 根据“It may make you upset.”可知，这是一种感觉，从这种感觉中恢复过来需要很长时间。故选C。
37. D 根据“farm vacations don’t... much money”可知，在农场度假不会花费很多钱。故选D。
38. A 根据“You pay for the ‘farm experience’, and the money is important to the ...”可知，在农场度假不仅能够帮助家庭同时也能帮助一些小的农场，故选A。
39. A 根据“not only your family, but also small farms”可知，在农场度假带来的收益对于农民来说是非常重要的。故选A。
40. B 根据“So instead of taking a traditional vacation... a farm vacation. It will be an experience that you will never forget.”可知，与其以传统方式度过假期，不如尝试一下农场度假。故选B。
B) 【主旨大意】本文主要讲了作者养了一只宠物螃蟹的故事。
41. B “without a second thought”意为“毫不犹豫地”。故选B。
42. C 根据“Crabs aren’t picky eaters. From rice to small dried fish, my pet seems to enjoy everything.”可知，这里指喂养螃蟹。故选C。
43. B 根据“It carefully cuts the food into... pieces with its two large claws and then greedily (贪婪地) puts them into its mouth.”可知，螃蟹是把食物放进了嘴里,所以此处把食物切得“更小”符合语境。故选B。
44. A 根据“The crab gets afraid easily.”可知，螃蟹很容易害怕，所以四处张望更符合螃蟹警惕的状态。故选A。
45. A 根据“The crab gets afraid easily.”和“it hides”可知，此处应该是说螃蟹察觉危险会躲起来。故选A。
46. C 根据“My friends couldn’t believe their ears... I first told them about my pet crab.”可知，作者是在说当他第一次告诉他的朋友们关于宠物螃蟹的时候。故选C。
47. B 根据“her corgi (柯吉犬) kept barking and running about like... Maybe it was trying to wish my friend have a happy birthday.”可知，这里是在说宠物的聪明之处。故选B。
48. A 根据“her corgi (柯吉犬) kept barking and running about like... Maybe it was trying to wish my friend have a happy birthday.”可知，这只柯吉犬的行为让人感到惊讶。故选A。
49. C 根据“When you are sad”可推知，此处应该指的是开心。故选C。
50. C 根据“Unlike your human friends”和“never judge (评价)”可知，此处是在说宠物朋友不会像人类朋友那样，宠物从不评价，仅仅是倾听我们说话，所以just更符合语境。故选C。
VII. 51-55 DEBCA
VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了长沙海洋馆夜晚关于海洋动物的观光点及注意事项等。
56. D 数字计算题。根据“Each tour costs 15 yuan.”可知，每个观光点是15元，参观4个观光点一共是60元。故选D。
57. B 细节理解题。根据“You can’t eat anything when you are watching the sea animals.”可知，在观看海洋动物的时候，不能吃东西。故选B。
58. A 细节理解题。根据表格中的时间信息可知，每次观光持续半小时。故选A。
B) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了科学家们利用人工智能来帮助人们与动物交流。
59. B 代词指代题。根据第一段可知，许多人都希望在日常生活中与自己的宠物交谈,科学家们现在正在利用人工智能来帮助人们实现这一梦想，故画线部分表示“与宠物交谈”。故选B。
60. D 细节理解题。根据“When baby bats start to learn to ‘speak’, mother bats often lower (降低) their voices.”可知，它们经常用较低的声音和孩子说话。故选D。
61. A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍人工智能可以帮助人们实现“与宠物交谈”这一梦想;第二段介绍了Karen Bakker对人工智能的看法;第三段和第四段介绍人工智能如何帮助人们与蝙蝠交谈;第五段介绍人工智能如何帮助人们与蜜蜂交谈。故选A。
62. D 写作目的题。根据“AI helps humans talk with bats and bees”并结合全文可知，本文主要是为了展示科学家如何利用人工智能与蜜蜂和蝙蝠交流。故选D。
C) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个了解自身性格的有趣小测试。
63. C 细节理解题。根据“Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like.”可知，这个测试是通过回答问题来了解自己的性格。故选C。
64. C 细节理解题。根据“C. A calendar (日历).”及“You are hard-working and ambitious (野心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring.”可知，如果Tom选择在墙上挂日历，可能意味着他在学校学习很努力。故选C。
65. B 细节理解题。根据“What do you like to keep as a pet ...C. The bulldog.”及“You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others.”可知，Alice总是关心别人，她可能喜欢养斗牛犬作为宠物。故选B。
D) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了芦荟的作用以及种植条件。
66. D 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better Would you like to taste a special plant Would you like to keep a plant with little care ”可知，文章通过提问引入主题。故选D。
67. A 细节理解题。根据“Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain (痛) of burns.”及“And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites.”可知，芦荟能帮助缓解发痒以及烧伤的疼痛。故选A。
68. B 推理判断题。根据“They like dry, warm air, so they grow best near a window.”可知这里介绍了芦荟的习性，因此B“芦荟很容易照料。”符合语境。故选B。
69. B 细节理解题。根据“Maybe you can stay away from colds and sore throats. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster.”可知芦荟可以帮助我们尽快痊愈，远离某些疾病。故选B。
E) 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一家人讨论去哪里度假，但每个人都有不同的意见，最后爸爸说度假的意义在于一家人在一起，于是选择了一个满足大家所有需求的地方。
70. D 细节理解题。根据“Mom said, ‘I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.’”可知，妈妈梦想的度假地点是巴厘岛的海滩。故选D。
71. B 细节理解题。根据“After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya... It had beautiful beaches... There was also an exciting water sports park for Max.”可知，三亚满足了每个人的需求，所以他们决定去三亚。故选B。
72. C 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一家人讨论去哪里度假，但是每个人都有不同的意见，最后爸爸说度假的意义在于一家人在一起，于是选择了一个满足大家所有需求的地点。选项C最符合，故选C。
F) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了让孩子做家务的原因。
73. At home.
74. By doing housework themselves.
75. Chores help improve planning skills.
IX. 76. almost 77. population 78. opinions 79. strange
80. landed
X. 范文：
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your email. I had a wonderful trip with my parents during this holiday. We visited the Great Wall, which was amazing and full of history. The weather was sunny I also tried some local food like the Beijing roast duck, and it was delicious. In the evenings, I walked around the city and enjoyed the beautiful night views. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and history during this trip. I hope that you can visit China and experience it yourself one day.
Yours,
Li Ming

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