期中拔尖检测卷(含答案解析+听力材料)-2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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期中拔尖检测卷(含答案解析+听力材料)-2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级英语上册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中拔尖检测
满分: 120分 限时: 120分钟
第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
I. 听选答案 (共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节:听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题, 计10 分)
( ) 1. A. Usually. B. Sometimes. C. Never.
( ) 2. A. A dress. B. A book. C. A model plane.
( ) 3. A. A soap opera. B. A talent show. C. A talk show.
( ) 4. A. Do his homework. B. Clean the room.
C. Watch the new movie.
( ) 5. A. A talk show. B. An action movie. C. A soap opera.
( ) 6. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. At least three times a week.
( ) 7. A. She usually watches TV.
B. She usually does her homework.
C. She usually helps with the housework.
( ) 8. A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows.
( ) 9. A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
( ) 10. A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The restaurant.
第二节:听下面两段材料, 包括一篇独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
听第1 段材料, 回答第11、12 小题。
( ) 11. What’s Lee’s favorite animal
A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs.
( ) 12. What does Simon think of rabbits
A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Dangerous.
听第2 段材料, 回答第13 至15 小题。
( ) 13. What does David sometimes help his mother do
A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping.
C. Do some cooking.
( ) 14. What does David like best
A. Playing soccer. B. Drawing pictures.
C. Going to the zoo.
( ) 15. How often does Sam go to the club
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week.
C. Once a month.
II. 听填信息 (共5 小题, 计10 分)
陕西中考新趋势 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
Li Hua
At the beginning ·Li Hua went to a camp for 16. ______.·He loved to make Chinese 17. ______ most.
Then ·When he got home, he 18. ______ the club.
Afterwards ·Maybe one day he can teach others this 19. ______.·He wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to 20. ______.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空 (共20 小题, 计20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
[2025 西安铁一中期中] There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are unique*! Everybody 21______ different from anyone else. That is good because it makes the world 22______ interesting place.
Some people are taller than you and 23______ are shorter than you. Maybe your hair color is the same as your 24______ and maybe your hair is longer than 25______ or his. I’m sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you 26______ have some friends who are as good 27______ sports as you. But there are many people who are not very talented around you. If you work hard, you are all good students.
28______ Do you look like twins Would you like 29______ the same clothes every day Do you 30______ like listening to pop music I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. Is it important to you Of course not!
So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am — I’m unique!”
*“unique” means being the only one of its kind.
( ) 21. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 22. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( ) 23. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others
( ) 24. A. a friend’s B. friend’s C. friends D. friend
( ) 25. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s
( ) 26. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( ) 27. A. to B. for C. with D. at
( ) 28. A. What does your best friend look like
B. What does your best friend like
C. Why does your best friend like it
D. What is your best friend
( ) 29. A. putting on B. to put on C. wearing D. to wear
( ) 30. A. either B. neither C. both D. all
第二节:阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
One More Subject at School Sign Up TEENAGER FORUM
School education Sign in Sign up START A TOPIC
Claire: If you could add one compulsory (必修的) subject at your school, what would it be Why
Justin:I would suggest 31______ the sign language. Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing 32______. It would be very 33______ if we could start to learn the sign language when we are young. This would teach us to treat those who are less fortunate with respect.LIKE (18) REPLY
William:A subject that gives students a better understanding of 34______. According to some surveys, many middle school students don’t have a dream. A person without a dream is like a ship sailing without a compass.Teaching students to understand themselves better can help them discover their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they will have more confidence(自信) and a 35______ direction in life.LIKE (47) REPLY
Lucy:I’d suggest a time-management class. Nowadays, many students are addicted to their smartphones and other electronic devices. Some of them sleep late 36______ they can’t balance their studies with games.A time-management class will help students learn that “First things come first”. This will help 37______ that they lead a healthy life.LIKE (11) REPLY
Ben:Self-defense (自我防卫). This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to 38______ yourself.You may say that physical education is 39______, but PE only teaches you how to stay fit through exercising. PE teachers don’t teach any kind of self-defense, so we surely need to have such 40______.LIKE (23) REPLY
( ) 31. A. planning B. cutting C. improving D. adding
( ) 32. A. questions B. problems C. abilities D. worries
( ) 33. A. helpless B. helpful C. hopeful D. hopeless
( ) 34. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves
( ) 35. A. clearest B. clearer C. higher D. high
( ) 36. A. if B. or C. but D. because
( ) 37. A. take up B. look after C. make sure D. make up
( ) 38. A. improve B. protect C. predict D. provide
( ) 39. A. enough B. available C. personal D. full
( ) 40. A. steps B. promises C. lessons D. hobbies
IV. 阅读理解 (共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题, 计15 分)
A 多模态
Let’s do a fun test to see if you’re a sports talent.
Are you a sports talent
A. Often B. Sometimes C. Hardly ever D. Never
□① Do you exercise at least (至少) once a week □② Do you watch sports games on TV □③ Do you get up early to do sports □④ Do you often talk with your friends about sports □⑤ Do you wear sports suits □⑥ Do you take part in sports meetings
Scores: A=5, B=2, C=1, D=0
If you get more than 20 scores, you are a sports talent.If you get between 5 and 20, you may be a sports talent.If you get no more than 5 scores, you should work hard.
( ) 41. What is the theme (主题) of the test
A. Sports. B. Family. C. Snacks. D. Animals.
( ) 42. Molly’s answer to Question ① is D. It means ______.
A. she often watches TV
B. she doesn’t have friends
C. she doesn’t like doing exercise
D. she always buys sports suits
( ) 43. If Harry gets 4 scores in the test, what does it mean
A. He may become a sports talent easily.
B. He will be a famous player in the future.
C. He does more exercise than his friends.
D. He needs to do more exercise to keep healthy.
B 跨学科
Bamboo in the Rock
Upright* stands the bamboo amid** green mountains steep.
Its toothlike root*** in broken rock is planted deep.
It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest.
Careless of the wind from north or south, east or west.
Written by Qing Dynasty poet
Zheng Xie
*The word “upright” is an adjective (adj.). It means “straight”.
**The word “amid” is a preposition (prep.). It means “ 在……中”.
***The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground.
****The text above was translated by Xu Yuanchong, who put his efforts into translation for more than 60 years.
( ) 44. The text above is ______.
A. a story B. a diary C. a poem D. a notice
( ) 45. From what we read, we know Xu Yuanchong is a ______.
A. worker B. translator C. farmer D. poet
( ) 46. What is the author’s purpose (目的) of writing the text
A. To teach children English.
B. To introduce a tree.
C. To show his love for nature.
D. To show the quality of bamboo.
C [2025 西安高新一中创新班期中]
Ma Baoli is a pilot of the Dalian Branch of China Southern Airlines in Northeast China’s Liaoning Province. He has won the name “poetic captain” because of his love for poems.
While flying over the Yellow River, he thinks of this poem:“ ① Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rush into the sea and never come back ” Above mountains, he recites (吟诵): “ ② The sun shines directly through the Xianglu Mountain just like purple smoke, I watch the distant waterfall hanging in front of the mountain.”
Sometimes he shares the poems with passengers through captains’ radio. “It’s amazing! It is impossible for the ancient poets to fly to such heights, and yet they wrote poems that perfectly described the beauty of nature,” says Ma. In early February, 2023, the 35-year-old man won the first place in the Chinese Poetry Conference (《中国诗词大会》). This is his second time to take part in the show as a contestant since 2019.
Classical poetry has been with Ma since his childhood. For him, it is the most beautiful language in the world. “I like reading poetry in my spare time. Once I pick up a book of poetry, I can’t put it down. It’s a bit like those who can’t stop watching short videos on social media these days,” says Ma.
Ma was born in 1988 in a village in Pizhou. His father, who worked hard to feed the family through farming and fishing, used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to match the paintings. “I enjoyed watching my father do these things and listening to him recite poems. The poems encouraged me to achieve the dream of reading ten thousand books and traveling ten thousand miles,” Ma recalls.
( ) 47. Which of the following are the most suitable titles for the underlined sentences ① and ②
A. ①《将进酒》; ②《早发白帝城》
B. ①《将进酒》; ②《望庐山瀑布》
C. ①《登鹳雀楼》; ②《题西林壁》
D. ①《登鹳雀楼》; ②《望庐山瀑布》
( ) 48. In Paragraph 3, which of the following words has the same meaning as the word “competitor”
A. editor B. captain C. contestant D. accountant
( ) 49. According to the last paragraph, why does the writer use the example of Ma’s father
A. To discuss how to write and enjoy poetry.
B. To describe how Ma worked hard at his lessons.
C. To show how hard-working Ma’s father was.
D. To tell the reason why Ma enjoys poetry.
( ) 50. What’s the structure of the passage
第二节:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题, 计5 分)
Your body is special—no people in the world are the same. 51. _______, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you.
52. _______
Your head houses the most important part of your body—your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should do.
What is my skin (皮肤) for
In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness around you. When you feel hot, heat comes out through your skin. 53. _______.
How do I move
Muscles are found in most parts of your body and they are not alone. 54. _______— whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.
What does my heart do
55. _______. It is bigger than your fist and grows bigger as you do. Let’s see how it is so special: if you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which makes blood move around your body.
A. What is inside my headB. What does my body doC. That’s how it works to make you feel betterD. They always work together with other body partsE. It works as a very special muscleF. Although you are different from everyone elseG. Even though you make a difference to many things
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
56. 当使用DeepSeek 探索知识时, 你可以坐在舒适的椅子上, 享受寻找答案的过程。
When using DeepSeek to explore knowledge, you can sit in a ___________ chair and enjoy the process of seeking answers.
57. DeepSeek, Kimi, 豆包有一件相同的事, 那就是它们都是人工智能。
DeepSeek, Kimi and Doubao ___________, that is, they are all AI.
58. 很多学校已经准备接入DeepSeek 来帮助日常办公。
Many schools ___________ integrate DeepSeek to help with daily office work.
59. 使用DeepSeek 时, 你应该留意它所提供的数据的真实性。
When using DeepSeek, you should ___________ the authenticity of the data it provides.
60. 如果DeepSeek 没有显示出你所期望的信息, 你可能会感到失望。
If DeepSeek doesn’t show the information that you expect, you may feel ___________.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) (共10 小题, 计10 分)
different, well, swing, jump, me, share, enjoy, everyone, point, say
Friends are very important in 61. _______ life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t imagine my life without friends. But what is a good friend Maybe people would answer this question 62. _______.
I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We both like playing soccer, but he plays much 63. _______. Last month our team had a match against the team from No. 2 Middle School. At the first half of the game, we fell behind. Our classmates 64. _______ their arms in the air to cheer us up. After seeing that, we played harder and finally won the game. The final result made us 65. _______ up and down in excitement.
Although we have the same hobby, we have different interests in the subjects we study. I’m interested in science and math. I often help him with some difficult math problems and he always 66. _______ fantastic Chinese poems with me. I think it kind of boring to learn history but he thinks reading the history stories is 67. _______. I had to do a report on history once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said and made a big mistake. I felt very bad about 68. _______. But Zhou Ming didn’t laugh at me. Instead, he helped me a lot with the report.
Let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the important 69. _______ is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the 70. _______ goes, “No two leaves in the world are the same.” Nobody is the same as you. When you stay with someone, you can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend!
VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料, 根据所读内容, 完成下列各题。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
What do junior high school students do in their free time Last month, we interviewed 150 students in No. 2 High School about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, helping with housework, watching TV and use of the Internet. The results are shown in the below charts (图表).
71. How does the writer tell us the results
The writer uses four ______________ to tell us the results.
72. How often do the most students exercise
The most students exercise ______________.
73. What percent of the students use the Internet sometimes
______________ of the students use the Internet sometimes.
73. Which English word means “ 采访” in the text
It is “______________”.
75. What do you usually do in your free time
I usually ______________ in my free time.
VIII. 补全对话 (共5 小题, 计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Sally. Long time no see. 76. ______________
B: I went to Beijing during the summer vacation.
A: Really 77. ______________
B: It was excellent! I had great fun.
A: 78. ______________
B: Yes. I went to see my uncle and we visited many great places. I had many delicious specials. And I shopped in Beijing.
A: Sounds great. 79. ______________
B: Yes. The things there were a little expensive. But I still bought some gifts for my parents. And I also bought a gift for you!
A: How nice you are ! 80. ______________!
B: You’re welcome.
IX. 书面表达 (共1 题, 计15 分)
暑假生活总是缤纷多彩的。假如你是李华, 上一个暑假你和你的父母去了西安旅游。请你根据下列表格中的提示, 给你的笔友Linda 写一封电子邮件, 和她分享你的暑假生活。
A Trip to Xi’an
Day 1 Visited a friend of my mother’s.
Day 2 Went to Xi’an City Wall and the Bell Tower.Saw a show in Shaanxi History Museum.
Day 3 Went to Qujiang Lake Heritage Park.Tasted biangbiang noodles, yangroupaomo...
Your feeling ...
要求:1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数)
Dear Linda,
How is everything going I am writing to share my summer holiday experience with you. _____________________________________________________________
How about your last summer vacation Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
期中拔尖检测
听力材料
I. 听选答案
第一节:听下面10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. W: Would you like some coffee
M: No, thanks. I never drink coffee. Usually I drink juice and sometimes I drink tea.
Q: How often does the man drink coffee
2. W: How was your trip, Ben
M: It was great! I bought a dress for you and a model plane for Mike.
Q: What did Ben buy for the girl
3. W: What kind of TV shows would you like to watch, talent shows or soap operas
M: Let’s watch a talent show.
Q: What does the boy want to watch
4. W: Hi, Dave. Would you like to watch the new movie
M: No, I would like to stay at home. I have a lot of homework to do.
Q: What does Dave have to do
5. W: Hello, Tom. What program are you watching
M: Friends, a soap opera.
Q: What kind of program is Friends
6. W: Hi, Mike. Do you like playing soccer
M: Yes, I do. I play it at least three times a week.
Q: How often does Mike play soccer
7. M: What do you usually do in the evening
W: I usually do my homework.
Q: What does the girl usually do in the evening
8. M: What is your father’s favorite program
W: He likes the news best. But sometimes he watches sports shows.
Q: What program does the girl’s father like best
9. W: Hi, Jim. Long time no see. Where did you go
M: Hi, Tina. I went on vacation to Sichuan with my parents.
Q: Who did Jim go on vacation with
10. W: Which is the best theater in your town, Alan
M: I think Screen City is the best. It has the best service.
Q: What are they talking about
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
W: Hey, Lee. What’s your favorite animal
M: I like cats best. They are so cute. What about you
W: I like quite a lot of animals. So it’s really hard to say what I like best. I used to have two rabbits. But Simon says rabbits are too silly.
M: Then what’s his favorite pet
W: He likes dogs. But I can never stand the yelping.
听第2 段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
David is from the United States. He sometimes helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sports, and soccer is his favorite. He usually plays soccer with his classmates once a week after school. Sam is David’s elder brother. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Sam likes drawing best. He joins an art club in his school. He goes there to practice drawing twice a week on Wednesday and Sunday.
II. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
Li Hua likes Chinese culture very much. One day he went to a camp for traditional Chinese art. In the camp, there were many kinds of activities. He loved making Chinese paper kites most. It was so fun when he was making the kites. After he got home, he joined the club. He thinks that maybe one day he can teach this wonderful skill to others. Because he really wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world.
答案
I. 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 ABBAA
II. 16. traditional Chinese art 17. paper kites 18. joined
19. wonderful skill 20. the world
III. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文讲述了世界上没有人像你一样。你是独一无二的!每个人都不同于其他人。
21. B 根据“Everybody”可知,谓语动词应用单数is。故选B。
22. C 根据“... interesting place”可知,此处泛指一个有趣的地方,且interesting 发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故选C。
23. C 根据“Some people are taller than you and... are shorter than you.”可知,此处结构为“some... others...”,表示“一些……另一些……” 。故选C。
24. B 根据“your hair color is the same as your...”可知,此处指你朋友的发色,应用所有格friend’s,指代friend’s hair color。故选B。
25. C 根据“your hair”可知,此处是指她的头发,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。
26. A 根据“And you... have some friends”可知,此处表示肯定,且位于句中,应用also。故选A。
27. D 根据“who are as good... sports as you”可知,此处表示“擅长运动”。故选D。
28. A 根据下文“Do you look like twins ”可知,这里问的是外貌。故选A。
29. D 根据“... the same clothes every day”可知,此处是指穿的状态,应用wear;would like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,故选D。
30. C 根据上文“Do you look like twins ”及语境可知,此处是指两者都。故选C。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是青少年论坛上关于“如果你能在学校增加一门必修课,那会是什么 ”的讨论。
31. D 根据“If you could add one compulsory(必修的) subject at your school”可知,此处是指应该添加手语课程。故选D。
32. B 根据“Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing”可知,此处是在说与有听力障碍的人交流,problems 符合语境,故选B。
33. B 根据“if we could start to learn the sign language when we are young”可知,此处是在说学习手语是有帮助的,helpful 符合语境。故选B。
34. C 根据“A subject that gives students a better understanding of”可知,此处是说一门让学生更好地了解自己的学科,此处指的是学生自己,应该用“themselves”。故选C。
35. B 根据“direction in life”可知,此处是在说帮助学生明确生活的方向,clear 符合语境,再结合前文“Then, they will have more confidence(自信) and a ”可知,应该用比较级。故选B。
36. D 根据“they can’t balance their studies with games”可知,句子前后是因果关系,因为不能平衡学习和游戏,所以睡得很晚,because 符合语境。故选D。
37. C 根据“A time-management class will help students learn that ‘First things come first’”可知,此处是在说时间管理课程可以确保学生过上健康的生活,make sure 符合语境。故选C。
38. B 根据“Self-defense (自我防卫).”可知,此处是在说自我防卫可以保护自己,protect 符合语境。故选B。
39. A 根据“but PE only teaches you how to stay fit through exercising”可知,此处是在说体育虽然足够,但只教如何保持健康,enough 符合语境。故选A。
40. C 根据“PE teachers don’t teach any kind of selfdefense, so we surely need to have such”可知,lessons 符合语境。故选C。
IV. 第一节:A【主旨大意】本文是一个问卷 。通过一系列问题来测试读者是否是运动达人。
41. A 主旨大意题。根据“Are you a sports talent ”及全文可知本文主要是通过一系列问题来测试读者是否是运动达人,所以主题是运动。故选A。
42. C【 点拨】细节理解题。根据“①Do you exercise at least (至少) once a week ”以及题干中Molly 第一个问题的答案是D(Never) 可知,她不喜欢做运动。故选C。
43. D 细节理解题。根据“If you get no more than 5 scores, you should work hard.”可知,如果Harry 的分数不超过5 分,他应该努力锻炼身体。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文是一首由清朝诗人郑燮所作的诗歌《竹石》,经翻译家许渊冲翻译。诗歌赞美了竹子在岩石中坚韧不拔、顽强生长的精神。
44. C 细节理解题。根据“Bamboo in the Rock”以及内容可知,这是一首关于竹子的诗歌,描述了竹子在岩石中坚韧生长的场景。因此,本文是一首诗歌,故选C。
45. B 细节理解题。根据“The text above was translated by Xu Yuanchong, who put his efforts into translation for more than 60 years.”可知,这首诗歌是由许渊冲翻译的,他从事翻译工作60 多年。因此,许渊冲是一名翻译家,故选B。
46. D 主旨大意题。根据所给文本内容可知,该文本是一首关于竹子的诗歌,通过描述竹子在岩石中坚韧不拔、顽强生长的场景,赞美了竹子的品质。因此,作者写作的目的是展示竹子的品质,故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文讲述了“诗意机长”——中国南方航空公司的飞行员马保利热爱诗歌的故事。
47. B 推理判断题。根据“Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rush into the sea and never come back ”和“The sun...I watch the distant waterfall hanging in front of the mountain”并结合常识可知,前者出自《将进酒》,后者出自《望庐山瀑布》。故选B。
48. C 词义猜测题。根据“This is his second time to take part in the show as a contestant since 2019.” 可知contestant 与competitor 的意思相同,故选C。
49. D 推理判断题。根据“His father, who worked hard to feed the family through farming and fishing, used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to match the paintings.”可知,作者通过描述马的父亲如何画画和写诗,引出马对诗歌的兴趣与热爱,解释了他喜欢诗歌的原因。故选D。
50. B 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总起全文,介绍了马保利机长以及称号“诗意机长”的由来;第二段至第五段分别介绍了马保利的诗意飞行;参加《中国诗词大会》获奖;日常生活中对经典诗歌的痴迷以及他对诗歌喜爱的是受父亲的影响,因此文章是总分结构。故选B。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文讲述了我们身体的相关信息。
51-55 FACDE
V. fortable 57. have one thing in common
58. are ready to 59. be careful with 60. disappointed
VI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的一个好朋友。
61. everyone’s 62. differently 63. better 64. swung
65. jump 66. shares 67. enjoyable 68. myself
69. point 70. sayings
VII. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了上个月对第二中学150 名初中生课余时间活动进行的一项调查,包括锻炼、做家务、看电视和上网这四个方面的内容,并给出了相关调查结果。
71. charts 根据题干中的“How does the writer tell us the results ”以及文中的“The results are shown in the below charts(图表).”可知,作者通过四个图表来展示调查结果。
72. one to three times a week 根据题干中的“How often do the most students exercise ”以及第一个图表“Exercise”的调查内容可知,最多的学生每周锻炼1至3 次。
73. Ten percent/10% 根据第四个图表“Use of the Internet”的调查结果可知,有时上网的学生占10%。
74. interviewed 根据“Last month, we interviewed 150 students in No. 2 High School about their free time activities.” 可知,“ 采访” 在文中的英文表达为interviewed。
75. play football with my classmates/ watch TV programs/... (开放性试题,言之有理即可)
VIII. 76. Where did you go on summer vacation
77. How was the trip
78. Did you do anything special
79. Were the things there expensive
80. Thank you (so much/very much)
IX. One possible version:
Dear Linda,
How is everything going I am writing to share my summer holiday experience with you.
Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents. On the first day, we went to visit a friend of my mother’s. On the second day, we went to Xi’an City Wall and the Bell Tower. And then we saw a show in Shaanxi History Museum. On the third day, we went to Qujiang Lake Heritage Park. It’s so beautiful. We also tasted some delicious food, like biangbiang noodles and yangroupaomo. What a wonderful trip! I hope I can go there again.
How about your last summer vacation Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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