英语期末复习大闯关第4讲阅读理解专练(含答案解析)人教版七年级下册

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英语期末复习大闯关第4讲阅读理解专练(含答案解析)人教版七年级下册

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期末复习大闯关第3讲 阅读理解专练
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解单项选择
(一)
Mark is unhappy. Today many families come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eyes, too. The families take photos happily in the living room.
“No one cares about me. Fine!” He thinks, “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He pokes a balloon. POP!
“Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen.
POP! He does it again.
“MARK!!!” Mother says angrily.
Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him.
“You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right ” Father says.
Mark looks at him. “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me ”
“Just because you have a sister it doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK ” Father says.
“OK.” Mark smiles.
They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun, too.
1.When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________.
A.opens gifts B.pokes balloons C.takes a family photo D.sings a birthday song
2.Where does Father talk to Mark
A.In the kitchen.B.In the bedroom. C.In the living room. D.In the dining room.
3.What may Mark do after this birthday party
A.Help look after his sister. B.Stop playing with his father.
C.Give a lesson to his mother again. D.Try to catch the eyes of his families.
(二)
Kangkang is a clever boy. He often helps his parents wash clothes and walk their dog. So he can get money from them. He can also sell fruits in the garden to make some money. He also uses his money wisely. He always makes a plan for spending and saving. This month he got 160 yuan pocket money. And here is how he spent his money.
Pocket Money Management
4.How does Kangkang get money from his parents
A.By doing nothing. B.By helping them with housework.
C.By asking for it directly (直接地). D.By selling fruits.
5.What did Kangkang do with 20% of his pocket money
A.He saved it. B.He bought toys.
C.He helped children in need. D.He bought fruits.
6.How much money did Kangkang spend on pens and books this month
A.80 yuan. B.160 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.120 yuan.
(三)
What Does Home Mean to You
Home is more than just a building—it is a place where we feel safe, loved, and happy. Different people have different ideas about home. For some, it is a small apartment in a busy city, while for others, it may be a quiet house in the countryside.
Amy lives in a tall building with her parents. She loves her home because she can see the whole city from her window. Every evening, her family eats dinner together and talks about their day.
Jack’s home is a small wooden house near a river. He enjoys fishing with his father on weekends. His mother often bakes cookies, making the house smell sweet and warm.
No matter what kind of home we have, the most important thing is the people inside it. Home is where we share laughter, stories, and love.
7.Where does Amy live
A.In a small wooden house.B.In a tall building. C.Near a river.
8.What does Jack enjoy doing on weekends
A.Watching TV. B.Fishing with his father. C.Baking cookies.
9.Why does Amy love her home
A.Because she can see the whole city.B.Because it smells sweet. C.Because it is very big.
(四)
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball, Adam and Jerome are glad to see him, “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside, “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
10.What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article
① Jimmy gets his ball back.
② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
③ Three children play baseball on the street.
④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James.
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community.
A.①③②⑤④ B.①③②④⑤ C.⑤③②①④ D.⑤①③④②
11.What’s the best title of the article
A.Mr. James’s rules B.Jimmy and his ball
C.A community club D.The new community
12.What may happen next
A.The two brothers will be afraid to go out.
B.The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James.
C.Mrs. Robinson will be angry with Mr. James.
D.Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
(五)
It’s half past three in the afternoon. Many students are playing sports in the playground (操场).
Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. ▲ He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And Li Lei often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days. Some students are taking a walk in the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.
What about the teachers Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
13.Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A.What is Li Lei doing B.Li Lei likes playing basketball.
C.Jack likes playing soccer. D.Li Lei likes fruit and vegetables.
14.What can we learn from the passage
A.The girl in red is reading a storybook. B.Some teachers are playing basketball.
C.The teachers are free at 3: 00 p. m. D.Liu Daming can play basketball well.
15.What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A.A happy afternoon B.The soccer game
C.Great teachers D.Take a walk in the playground
(六)
①I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother is the cook today. Then she asks us what we want to have.
②I answer my mother first. I’d like some red food. Our teacher says the red food can help remember things better. I’m poor in history. To learn this subject better, I want to eat more red food.
③ ▲ As an office worker, he has to sit in front of the computer for long hours every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes.
④My brother Tony says, “Can I have some green food like cabbages and green beans ” He is a member of a football team. Green food is good for bones (骨头).
⑤What about my grandparents My mother asks them on her mobile phone. They want to have some purple sweet potatoes. They will bring some to us from their yard. They’re 65 years old. Eating the food in this colour can help them stay young.
⑥These are all my family’s food choices. In the evening, food of different colours on the table is like a rainbow (彩虹). All of us find our favourite food and we have a good time together.
16.Who cooks the family dinner this evening
A.Lisa. B.Lisa’s father. C.Lisa’s mother. D.Lisa’s grandparents.
17.Which of the following can be put into ▲
A.My father seldom has dinner at home.
B.My father loves my family.
C.My father doesn’t care the color of the food at all.
D.My father would like to have some carrots and bananas.
18.What is Lisa’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage
A.She wants to introduce her family day.
B.She wants to introduce all kinds of food and fruits.
C.To introduce what her family would like to have and the reasons in her family.
D.To introduce their eating habits.
19.What’s the best structure for the passage
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③④⑤/⑥
C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥
(七)
Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it.
On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I will do it later”.
After watching TV, Tina comes to her room. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths book is I can’t find it.”
Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After five minutes, Mrs. Black says, “Oh. I know where it is now!”
“Where ” asks Tina.
“Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!”
Tina takes her book out quickly. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) it, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how awful you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules ”
Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.
20.What day is it
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday. D.Thursday.
21.Which is the right order
①Tina goes to put away her school things. ②Tina watches TV. ③Tina finishes her homework
A.①②③ B.②①③ C.③②① D.③①②
22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.The English book. B.Tina’s dog.
C.Tina’s family rule. D.The maths book.
23.What can we infer (推测) from the text
A.Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. B.Tina will learn to put away things.
C.Tina is a teacher in a school. D.Tina is a tidy girl.
(八)
①From a little baby to a teenager, everyone eats grandmother’s meals or mom’s meals. They can cook so many different dishes! So there are many recipes in the hearts of grandmothers and parents. These family recipes are important in our family history. a
②“I know I can’t go home every weekend for my mom’s delicious dishes,” says Cindy, an 18-year-old girl. Cindy starts following her mother around the kitchen, writing notes (笔记) on how to make delicious food.
③“Those dishes can bring us feelings of family, love, and comfort (安慰),” says she.
④She also says, “I hope someday my children will know about their grandmothers from these recipes.”
⑤ b For example, we often get a recipe on the phone and write it down on paper. Then we quickly forget about it because we have many other things to do.
⑥ c Actually (事实上), there are easy ways to keep family recipes. Just scan (扫描) the recipes with your phone and write down the stories about them. It is meaningful and you can do it with your family.
⑦Keeping family recipes is to keep the deep love inside the family. d When you miss your family, make one dish from your recipes and the love inside the recipes can comfort you a lot. So why not give your children a family recipe book as a gift when they are starting a new life
24.What does the underlined word “recipes” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.食物 B.水果 C.菜谱 D.家宴
25.The writer tells Cindy’s story to show ________.
A.it’s difficult to write down all the recipes
B.it’s important and meaningful to keep the recipes
C.young people like to eat out with their friends
D.young people like to eat with their family at home
26.We can put the sentence “Keeping family recipes is important but many of us find it difficult when we’re busy.” into ________.
A.a B.b C.c D.d
27.The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________.
A. B. C. D.
(九)
I am Peter. Now I want to share my three meals with you.
My day always starts with a delicious breakfast. I usually have a glass of milk, some bread with butter and an egg. Milk gives me energy to start the day, and the bread and egg make me feel full. Sometimes, my mom makes porridge for me. It is warm and yummy. I enjoy having breakfast at the table with my family, talking about our plans for the day.
At noon, it’s time for lunch. I usually have lunch at school. My favorite lunch is rice with chicken and vegetables. The chicken is tender (嫩的) and the vegetables are fresh. They are very healthy for me. I also like to have a bowl of soup. Some soup helps me digest the food better. After lunch, I often take a short walk in the schoolyard with my friends.
Dinner is my family time. We sit together and share a big meal. My dad likes to cook fish, and my mom makes some vegetables. We also have some rice or noodles. After dinner, we chat (闲聊) and laugh, sharing the interesting things that happened during the day. Sometimes, we have fruit salad for dessert. It’s a great way to end the day.
Eating three meals a day is important for our health. Each meal gives us different nutrients (营养物) we need. I love my three meals a day!
28.What does Peter usually have for breakfast
A.Juice, bread and a hamburger. B.Milk, bread with butter and an egg.
C.Coffee, noodles and an apple. D.Tea, noodles and a banana.
29.Where does Peter usually have lunch
A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.At school. D.In the park.
30.What does the underlined word “digest” mean
A.消化 B.倒出 C.装满 D.制定
31.What do Peter’s family do after dinner
A.They watch TV. B.They play games.
C.They do housework. D.They chat and laugh.
(十)
Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it.
On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mum tells her to put away (把……收好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.”
After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mum, “Mum, do you know where my maths notebook is I can’t find it anywhere.”
Mrs Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about a quarter, Mrs Black says, “Oh, I know where it is now!”
“Where ” asks Tina.
“Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth!”
Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and feels very angry, but Mrs Black says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules ”
Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.
32.It is ________ today.
A.Saturday B.Monday C.Sunday
33.Which is the right order (顺序)
①Tina watches TV.
②Tina finishes her homework.
③Tina goes to put away her school things.
A.②①③ B.①②③ C.③①②
34.How long does it take Mrs Black to find Tina’s notebook
A.About five minutes. B.About fifteen minutes. C.About ten minutes.
35.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.Tina is a teacher’ daughter.
B.Tina will learn to put away things.
C.Tony is the name of Tina’s brother.
(十一)
Eight-year-old Diego is playing in the swimming pool. His mother, Anna, is sitting near the pool. She is reading a book, or she is trying to read a book.
“Hey, Mum! I am swimming!”
“Look, Mum! I am dancing in the water.”
“Mum, are you watching me ”
“Yes, Diego! I am watching you and also reading a book. I am doing the two things at the same time,” says Anna.
Then Diego is trying to splash (泼洒) water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him. The story in the book is really interesting. Anna is trying to follow it.
After some time, Diego is quiet. So Anna looks around for Diego. She cannot find him. She is getting worried.
“Diego! Diego! Where are you I can’t see you,” she cries.
“Boo!” Diego is standing right behind her. “I am playing with you, Mum!” says Diego.
“Diego, it’s not funny. I’m very worried about you. Don’t do that again!” says Anna. Then, Diego goes into the pool again. Anna stops reading and __________. All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
36.Diego’s mother is trying to stop Diego __________ at first.
A.dancing B.swimming C.playing games D.splashing water
37.When Diego’s mother can’t find Diego, she is __________.
A.quiet B.funny C.worried D.sorry
38.At last, Diego’s mother finds Diego __________.
A.is at home B.is in the pool C.wants to play with her D.wants to take her book
39.Which of the following can be put in “__________”
A.watches her son B.starts playing with her son
C.starts swimming in the pool D.watches people around her
40.What does the writer want to tell us
A.It’s difficult to do two things at the same time. B.Safety always comes first in a swimming pool.
C.Children can’t swim alone in a swimming pool. D.Never play with parents when swimming.
(十二)
Dear Frank,
How are you I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening.
I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. What are your family doing now Please write to me.
Yours,
Li Ming
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
41.What is Li Ming’s father doing
A.Playing basketball. B.Washing the dishes.
C.Watching TV. D.Having dinner.
42.Where is Li Ming’s mother
A.In the living room. B.In the kitchen.
C.In her room. D.In a shop.
43.What time is it in New York now
A.7 p.m. on Friday. B.7 p.m. on Saturday.
C.7 a.m. on Saturday. D.7 a.m. on Friday.
44.From the passage, we know that __________.
A.Frank is living in Changsha now B.Li Ming lives with his grandparents
C.there are four people in Li Ming’s family D.Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family
45.Li Ming writes the e-mail to Frank to __________.
A.tell what his family members are doing B.ask him to have dinner with him
C.talk about his busy and terrible life D.ask him to play football with him
(十三)
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest. Now it’s the rest time. Look! Some students are in the schoolyard. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game.
Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There’s a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
46.Where are the students playing basketball
A.In the office. B.In the classroom. C.In the schoolyard. D.In the tree.
47.A girl is looking at the birds and she is __________.
A.smiling B.running C.speaking D.singing
48.What are the teachers doing
A.Working or talking with students. B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with the students. D.Looking at the birds.
49.There are __________ students in the classroom.
A.no B.some C.four D.many
50.The passage is about __________.
A.students B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities D.teachers
(十四)
My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club. Now I’m studying in the club. We can talk in English and tell English stories here.
Now it is four o’clock in the afternoon. I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. Many other students are reading here too.
Now, it is three o’clock in the afternoon. I am playing football with my friends. Football is my favourite.
It is ten o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She is dancing to music.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
51.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in Chinese
A.改变 B.提高 C.遗忘 D.利用
52.Jack is in the __________.
A.English club B.clothes store C.shop D.school library
53.Peter’s favourite sport is __________.
A.basketball B.volleyball C.football D.tennis
54.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Frank is good at English. B.Jack is reading a newspaper.
C.Peter is listening to music. D.Alice has a pet cat.
55.The four students tell us __________.
A.what they’re doing B.where they are
C.what they like doing D.what they can do
(十五)
“The Spring Festival is a good time to everyone,” Mr Chen, 82, says with a smile. “I’m looking forward to taking photos with my family members. We’ve been doing this for over thirty years.” Mr Chen is a policeman. He likes taking photos. With his camera, he records the great changes of his hometown Xuzhou over time. He is happy to have the idea of recording the growth of his own family. Taking family photos becomes a tradition for his family. Now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, but they try their best to call back very often and return home during the Spring Festival. On the early morning of the second day of the Spring Festival, the whole family gets together again and they are getting ready for the special moment. They are dressing up and waiting to take the new photo. Look! How happily they are smiling in the family photo!
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
56.What is Mr Chen looking forward to doing
A.Playing chess with his old friends.
B.Having a big dinner with his family.
C.taking family photos with his family members.
57.What’s Mr Chen’s hobby
A.Riding a bike. B.Painting. C.Taking photos.
58.Why do the grandchildren often call back
A.Because Mr Chen is much too old.
B.Because they are busy working.
C.Because they are living and working in other cities.
59.When are the family taking family photos
A.On the early morning of the first day of the Spring Festival.
B.On the early morning of the second day of the Spring Festival.
C.On the eve of the Spring Festival.
60.From the passage we know that ______.
A.Mr Chen liked dressing up when he was young
B.Mr Chen’s family members all live in Xuzhou
C.Mr Chen’s family is full of love
二、阅读理解判断
(一)
Here’s the weather map for Nechako Island.
根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选A,错误选B)
61.It is cloudy in Sintich.
62.The weather in Poolie is hot and foggy.
63.Sandy may wear a raincoat in Sutter.
64.Bendixon is sunny.
65.What a good day in Prince!
(二)
New Year’s Day is coming. Some students are going to hold a party on New Year’s Eve. Now they are busy getting ready for it. A boy is carrying some food and a box of drinks into the classroom while others are working hard to make the classroom nice and clean for the party. Look! A girl is making some paper flowers and a boy is writing “Happy New Year” and drawing some pictures on the blackboard. Over there two girls are cleaning the windows and desks. How hard all the boys and girls are working! I think they will have a wonderful party and enjoy themselves a lot.
根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选A,错误选B)
66.Some students are getting ready for New Year’s Party.
67.A few boys are carrying boxes of drinks into the classroom.
68.A boy is making some paper flowers and a girl is writing “Happy New Year” and drawing some pictures on the blackboard.
69.Two girls are painting the wall.
70.All the students are working hard.
(三)
Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about the weather. It is true.
People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Do you think it will rain ” “What a fine day!” Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they don’t agree with each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a trip, they are sure the weather is going to be sunny very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. But he is right most of the time.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正、误。(正确选A,错误选B)
71.The underlined sentence means that no one can change the weather.
72.People usually start a talk by talking about the weather.
73.When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to snow.
74.The weatherman tells us the weather truly all the time.
75.The text mainly talks about the weather.
(四)
Louann Kent is a woman from the UK. She has poor eyesight (视力) when she is young. When her second baby comes to the world, her eyesight gets worse (更差). When she has her third child, she can’t see anything at all. It makes her life really hard. She feels very sad.
After five years, Louann makes up her mind to get a guide dog (导盲犬) so she can walk her son to school. She calls Guide Dogs, a group that focuses on training (训练) guide dogs and giving them to blind people. Before long, Ugo, a really nice guide dog, comes to be with her. Ugo helps her a lot. Louann says, “I always remember that day when I walk my son to school with Ugo. I am a little scared but excited. Ugo changes my life. I can’t leave him.”
Now, Louann can do something cool. She does a skydive (跳伞) to get money for Guide Dogs. She’s a little nervous because she can’t see and doesn’t hear well. But she’s also happy that she can do something meaningful to give back to Guide Dogs.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
76.Louann’s eyesight begins to get worse when she has her second child.
77.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “having a third child”.
78.Louann thinks Ugo is very helpful.
79.Louann goes skydiving because she wants to try something cool.
80.The writer wrote the passage mainly to share a dog’s story with us.
(五)
How was your last weekend
It was not bad. I went out with my friends. We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was good. We talked about our favourite sports happily.
My weekend was not very exciting. It was rainy and cold, so I didn’t go out. On Sunday morning, I just stayed at home and watched TV. And in the afternoon, I did my homework and read some books.
It was great. My friend and I went dancing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.
I thought my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo’s birthday last Saturday. I forgot it , so I didn’t buy him a present. He called me and invited (邀请) me to his home. When I got there, I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.
根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选A,错误选B)
81.David talked with his friends about their favourite food.
82.Jill stayed at home last weekend because of the bad weather.
83.Mark thought his weekend was great.
84.Anna didn’t go to Leo’s birthday party, so she felt bad.
85.Only Mark made new friends last weekend.
三、阅读理解匹配
(一)
阅读以下规则介绍,请根据人物及情境描述,将对应的选项A、B、C、D填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
Rules are everywhere. We must know and follow the rules. Read the rules in the form below, and then choose the right rules for Mike, Danny and Molly. 86 Mike is going to a new park with his parents this Sunday, but he doesn’t know the park rules.
87 Danny likes reading on the weekend. He wants to go to the Sunshine Library.
88 Molly is having a class in a computer room. Her teacher is kind but strict.
A.Don’t eat or drink in the room. Turn off the computer and close the window after class.
B.Don’t take your dog there. No swimming in the river. You must keep it clean.
C.Don’t leave the dirty dishes on the table. Don’t fight in it.
D.Be quiet. Others are reading. If you have to talk about something, please talk quietly.
(二)
左栏是五个同学的饮食需求,右栏是七种食物的介绍。请为每个同学的饮食需求匹配对应的食物, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
89 Joe is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat. But he can’t eat spicy (辣的) food. 90 Zhou Qiang likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. 91 Noodles are Zhao Ming’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles. 92 Deng Li is from Harbin. She is visiting her uncle in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there. 93 Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A. Thai food has a special taste. Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking. B. People in Sichuan love spicy (辣的) food. It is hot but delicious. C. Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 100 years. They are very delicious. D. The Russians love eating dumplings. For example, they always have special dumplings with meat. E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks. F. Dumplings made of flour (面粉), meat and carrots are one kind of special Chinese food. They are delicious and healthy. G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. People can get food in about 10 minutes. People can also take it home to eat.
(三)
A Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. B If you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers.
C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have a seafood filling. The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls. D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here and the most popular dish is sweet and sour fish. The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here.
94 John: I want to eat out with my friends. Hot pot is our first choice.
95 Peter: My grandparents are arriving at 11 p.m. tomorrow. They like eating dumplings.
96 Jenny: Roast duck is so famous that I want to taste it. I also want to see how the chef slices it.
(四)
下面的材料A-F是对六个国家公园的介绍,请根据五位同学的兴趣,为他们推荐合适的国家公园。
A.Kruger National Park (South Africa) You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals! B.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China) You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (热带). C. Saguaro National Park (USA) You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here! D.Jotunheimen National Park (Norway) You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (极光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake. The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia) You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below! F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand) You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This national park has lots of fjords (峡湾). Did you know Some fjords are deeper than the height of the Eiffel Tower.
97 Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds. 98 Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity. 99 Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers. 100 Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass. 101 Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water.
(五)
左栏描述了五个人的信息,右栏是七条人们要遵守的规则,请为每个人选择应该要遵守的规则。
102 Jack is 21 years old. He finds a part-time job at a zoo. He likes animals. 103 Molly likes reading very much. She wants to go to the library today with her classmates. 104 Dave always throws things everywhere and makes the house dirty. His mom asks him to tidy it up. 105 Alan wants to go to Zhuhai Museum this Sunday with his friends. They will take their phones with them. 106 Cindy moves to a new city with her family. She goes to a new school. And the teacher is talking about some rules in this school. A.We shouldn’t take photos in the museum. We must not run after each other. We can’t eat in the museum. We can’t talk loudly. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. B.Please arrive at the zoo on time at 7: 00 on Saturday. Please show your love to the animals. Don’t play games on your phone during work time. C. We can’t eat in the classroom but in the dining hall. We shouldn’t wear a hat in class or fight with our classmates. Remember to wear the school uniform. D.Please pay first when you get on the bus. Please give your seat to the old and the women with babies, and please get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door. E. First, make the bed. Then, put your clothes away. Don’t throw them everywhere. Next, pick up your books and put them back onto the bookshelf. F. Remember to show your ticket if you go to the movies. Don’t take pictures or make phone calls. Don’t walk around when watching the movie. G. Keep quiet. Put the books back when you finish reading them. Don’t eat inside and please keep the library clean. If you have any problem, please ask the librarians for help.
(六)
Many years ago, a king found a big rainforest. “The trees are perfect for building my city.” said the king. 107 “We always look after the rainforest and you must, too.” he said. “Don’t cut down the trees! Build your city somewhere else!” But the king didn’t listen to the old man. To build more houses, he asked his people to cut down many trees from the rainforest. As the city grew, the king and his people became richer and richer. 108
One day, things started to change. It didn’t rain and the rivers dried up. The rainforest finally turned into a desert. With little food and water, people started to leave the city. 109 Then he remembered the old man he once met. He went back and looked for him. Suddenly, the same old man appeared, standing alone in the desert.
“Look at what you’ve done!” shouted the old man.
The king felt very sorry and said regretfully (懊悔地), “ 110 ”
“Plant two trees for every tree you cut down and then everything may return,” the old man said. 111 . After many years, the trees grew, the rain returned and the rainforest was filled with life again. The animals and birds returned and then the people came back, too. The king was happy to see his city was coming back, slowly but surely.
A.The king was very worried.
B.Please tell me what I should do.
C.Just then, an old man walked out behind a tree.
D.Everything seemed perfect, and the king was happy.
E.Quickly, the king ordered his people to plant trees in the desert.
(七)
Keeping good eating habits is one of the most important things you can do to keep healthy. Here are five ways to help you eat healthily.Eat lots of vegetables and fruit.
This is one of the most important habits. Vegetables and fruit are full of nutrients (营养)and help you keep a healthy body. 112 Eat different kinds of food.
113 Try something new. This helps you get different nutrients you need. 114
Are you often hungry when you come home from school You can wash some vegetables and fruit in advance (提前)and put them on the table or in the fridge. Then you can have some healthy food to eat when you get back. 115
We sometimes don’t know when to stop eating, especially when we are eating some junk food. We should learn self-control and know how much is enough for our body.Drink water often.
You need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day. 116 Do not drink a lot of fruit juice, even if it is 100% fruit juice. Remember to drink more water in hot weather or after exercising.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Don’t eat too much.
B.Milk is also good for you.
C.Keep healthy food easy to get.
D.Don’t just eat the food that you like.
E.You should eat vegetables and fruit often.
(八)
The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite (相反的). 117 Australia is a southern country. 118 June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months.
A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all the year round. 119 The southeast winds blow all the year round. They bring rain from the sea. 120 The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast wind. 121
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.It is in the south of the world.
B.There are no dry months there.
C.They only blow here in summer.
D.There is not much rain on the west side.
E.When it is winter in China, it is summer there.
(九)
Mr Green is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs Green, is sitting behind him. 122 She closes the book and asks her husband, “What are you looking at ”
“ 123 ” Mr Green answers, “He’s under the tree near our house. He’s standing by my bike.”
“Oh,” Mrs Green says, “ 124 ”
“He’s cleaning the seat,” says Mr Green, “ 125 ”
Mrs Green looks out of the window and then she says, “Ah, don’t you know who he is He is our son! 126 You must wear glasses!”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.What is he doing now
B.He is going to school.
C.Now he is riding my bike.
D.I’m looking at the boy.
E.She is reading a book.
(十)
It’s December. It’s snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 127 Some of them are making snow-men. Some are skating on the river, because it’s so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). It’s a white world. How beautiful! 128 Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. 129 The sunny weather is really cool to them. They want to swim after playing football. 130 That is winter, isn’t it Yes, it is in China. But it isn’t in Australia. 131
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Why are they swimming in December
B.But in Australia now, the weather is hot.
C.You can see many children playing with snow.
D.My friend Jim and his friends are playing football near the sea.
E.That’s because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.
(十一)
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
On Sunday, Michael gets a red raincoat from his parents. It’s beautiful and Michael likes it very much.. 132 So Michael starts to wait for a rainy day.
133 Michael is sad because it doesn’t rain at all. On Tuesday, the sky is blue. There are just some white clouds in the sky. Wednesday is cool and windy. “It may rain soon,” Michael thinks. But his wish still doesn’t come true. It’s cloudy, but it doesn’t rain. 134 He wants to take the raincoat with him. His mum stops him. She says, “It will not rain today. The white clouds are too high in the sky.” Friday is cloudy and windy, and it doesn’t rain. 135 And there are more dark clouds in the sky. And then in the afternoon it rains. 136 He is happy because he can put on his new raincoat and run out to play in the rain. He has a great time singing and jumping in the rain.
A.On Thursday, Michael goes on a picnic with his parents.
B.He wants to take the raincoat to his friend.
C.He wants to wear it.
D.Michael is very excited.
E.Monday is warm and sunny.
F.Saturday is cloudy too.
(十二)
根据语篇内容,从方框中所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
137 Competitions include swimming, running, jogging, jumping, etc. 138 Lots of animals are competing with each other. You can see birds flying, and 139 . Monkeys are running and they are running very fast, 140 . Fish are swimming. How free and beautiful it is! Everyone is screaming. Look! Rabbits are jumping, and tigers are crawling (爬行). 141 What a happy day!
A.Look at the beginning of the game!
B.They are both happy and excited.
C.just like they are the wind
D.Animals are having a sports meeting in the forest.
E.What a mess!
F.they are flying so high
(十二)
Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately.
Have you ever felt better after eating a bowl of warm noodles on a tough day This is the power of comfort food. From pizza to ice cream, everyone may have a different choice for his or her comfort food. 142 . In fact, they connect you to beautiful memories, helping reduce stress or sadness.
Think of a warm soup your family made when you were sick, or pizza shared with friends on a Friday night. Only one bite can take you back to the moments when you felt happy or cared for. But the memories people treasure are different. 143 . Some people feel better when they eat sweet foods. For others, a hamburger may remind them of good times.
However, most comfort foods share a secret. They may taste good and make us happy, but they’re usually high in calories and fats. 144 . For example, eating ice cream every day can lead to overweight or other health problems.
So how can we enjoy comfort foods without harming our health 145 . You can eat a small burger with a side salad instead of French fries, or add vegetables to your noodles. Instead of avoiding comfort foods altogether, try making smarter choices. 146 .
A.These dishes do more than fill your stomach
B.The key is to balance them with healthy meals
C.These flavors aren’t just tasty;they carry memories
D.Therefore, eating too much of them may hurt our health
E.In this way, we can enjoy the benefits while staying healthy
F.This explains why comfort food varies from person to person
(十三)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
The South Pole (南极) is part of a large, frozen continent (冰封大陆). Ice and snow are everywhere. It’s almost all white. There is no much color. 147 Only some scientists work in research stations (研究站).
In the summer months, there is no change from light to dark. 148 It’s hard to tell when it is day or night. Scientists work for a long time every day. It’s cold and dangerous. 149 They must be careful of the land under their feet. They have to make sure they don’t get lost in the white world.
In the winter months, it is dark all the time. 150 So they just stay inside the research station.
The scientists study nature to understand more about our world. 151 They look at the ice and study how it moves. All this helps to prepare for the future.
A.It’s light all the time.
B.The scientists often can’t see clearly.
C.They have to wear warm clothes to go outside.
D.It’s the good time to do some research outside.
E.They find out how the weather changes over years.
F.There are no trees, no grass, no roads and no shops.
(十四)
Many families take their children for trips on vacation. 152 But Julie and Tim Smith had a longer (更长的) vacation with their two children. 153 They visited about 30 countries in all.
Mrs Smith said they just wanted to see as much of the world as they could. The family spent time floating (漂流) on a boat in Italy. 154 They flew in hot-air balloons in Myanmar (缅甸) and also went to see wild animals in South Africa.
155 And his sister, Kara, found that she liked Chinese food a lot.
Mrs Smith said the trip taught the children a lot more than (比) short visits would do. “I think the long travel can teach them how they see the world. 156 ”
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.They usually travel for days or weeks.
B.I’m sure they can learn a lot from the travel.
C.They had a long walk to the Qomolangma Base Camp in Nepal.
D.The Smith family had a one-year trip around the world.
E.Tyler, the son, said he enjoyed learning about the people they met.
F.I’m sure they will stay at home for fun.
(十五)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 157 You will love the friendly people here!
Top Places to Visit
Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. 158 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos.
Food You Must Try
Our local food is simple but delicious. 159 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too they are famous here!
160
The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.
Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品)
Take home something special! 161 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying.
A.Getting Around the Town
B.There are no tall buildings here.
C.You can buy local tea or honey as gifts.
D.The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup.
E.It has a big playground for children.
F.Sometimes it rains a lot in July.
G.People here always smile and say “hello”.
(十六)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hi, Mona,
Thanks for your last e-mail. 162 Are you happy at home in the US too
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 163 It’s a festival in memory (纪念)of a great Chinese poet (诗人), Qu Yuan.
Now it’s 8:30 a. m., and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park.
I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. 164 They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching. How wonderful!
However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. 165
What am I doing now Can you guess I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi 166 It’s really delicious!
What are you doing now, Mona Please e-mail and tell me.
Judy
A.What are they doing
B.These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here.
C.Do you know this important Chinese festival
D.All of them are having fun!
E.It’s a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
F.They are very friendly and the food is very great.
G.People are doing the same thing.
(十七)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite (相反的). 167 Australia is a southern (南部的) country. 168 June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months.
A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸) has rain all the year round. 169 The southeast winds blow all the year round. They bring rain from the sea. 170 The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast wind. 171
A.Australia is a beautiful country in the world.
B.There are no dry months there.
C.They only blow here in summer.
D.There is not much rain on the west side.
E.It is in the south of the world.
F.When it is winter in China, it is summer there.
G.People don’t go to work and children don’t go to school on that day.
(十八)
172
How are you It’s Saturday today and I don’t need to go to school. It’s 7:30 in the evening in China. I want to tell you what my family is doing now. 173
My dad is watching a documentary on TV. He really likes learning about history, and documentaries are his favorite. My mom is watering the plants in our small garden. 174 Her birthday is next Wednesday, and I plan to buy her some gardening tools.
My pet cat, Mimi, is bringing her favorite ball to me: 175 Mimi is very lively. She likes running around the living room and climbing on the sofa. My little brother is building a tower with his Lego blocks. He is really happy about his building. From the window, I can hear kids laughing outside. Some girls are skipping rope outside and having a great time.
What about your family I know our time is different. 176 Are you having dinner
Write back soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Emma
A.Dear Lucy,
B.Dear Lucy:
C.Everyone at home is busy.
D.What time is it in your place
E.She wants to play football outside.
F.She always wants me to play with her.
G.She loves the plants and takes good care of them.
(十九)
阅读七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I really need a snack! Should I eat a banana or a bowl of ice cream Well, ice cream, of course...but wait. Am I making the right choice
A snack is any food that you eat between meals. 177 But be sure to think about what you’ re about to put in your stomach (胃)!
178 Snacks such as nuts, fruit and low-sugar yogurt are good choices. These snacks have important nutrients (营养成分).
179 A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it. But after a while, you may feel uncomfortable, sleepy or unable to focus on anything. But snacking on healthy food can keep you full of energy through the day.
Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit has natural sugars that your body needs. 180 Your body can digest (消化) that kind of sugar very quickly. Then you get a sudden increase in sugar, and shortly after that you fall asleep. Foods with added sugar also don’t have many nutrients.
181 So when you want to eat a snack, be wise!
A.Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing.
B.Eating snacks is bad for your health.
C.Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are unhealthy.
D.You need to eat all kinds of foods in order to stay healthy.
E.If you want to eat between meals, choose something healthy.
F.But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar (添加糖).
G.Some snacks are more popular among children than adults.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B 2.B 3.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克因为妹妹的一岁生日聚会觉得家人都关注妹妹而忽略了自己,通过父亲的教导,他明白了家人依然爱他,并且学会了与妹妹分享爱,在聚会上也玩得很开心。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“He thinks, ‘If no one cares, then I can do what I want.’ He pokes a balloon.”可知,当马克觉得没人关心他时,他开始戳气球。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第六段“Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Father just sits down next to him.”可知,父亲是在卧室和马克谈话的。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第九段“But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK ”、第十段“‘OK.’ Mark smiles.”以及最后一段“They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun, too.”可以推断出,马克听了父亲的话后,意识到自己是哥哥,要和妹妹分享爱,所以在生日聚会后可能会帮助照顾妹妹。故选A。
4.B 5.C 6.A
【导语】本文介绍了聪明的男孩康康,他通过帮父母做家务、卖水果等方式赚钱,并且明智地管理零花钱。本月他获得160元零花钱,还展示了这些钱的支出分配情况。
4.细节理解题。根据“He often helps his parents wash clothes and walk their dog. So he can get money from them.”可知,康康通过帮父母做家务来从父母那里得到钱。故选B。
5.细节理解题。从图表中可知,20%的零花钱用于“Helping children in need”,即帮助有需要的孩子。故选C。
6.细节理解题。从图表可知,用于“Spending on pens, books”的钱占50%,这个月零花钱共160元,160×50% = 80元,所以他花80元在钢笔和书上。故选A。
7.B 8.B 9.A
【导语】本文探讨“家”的含义,指出家不仅是建筑物,更是让人感到安全、被爱和幸福的地方。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段“Amy lives in a tall building with her parents”可知,Amy和父母住在一栋高楼里。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据第三段“He enjoys fishing with his father on weekends”可知,Jack喜欢在周末跟他爸爸一起钓鱼。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据第二段“She loves her home because she can see the whole city from her window”可知,她爱她的家是因为从她的窗户可以看到整个城市。故选A。
10.C 11.D 12.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了罗宾逊一家在七月搬进新社区的经历。
10.细节理解题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知,罗宾逊一家七月搬进社区,对应⑤;“Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”表明三个孩子在街上打棒球,对应③;“A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. ‘Who are you and what are you doing here ’ he asks…OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community...”可知,詹姆斯先生和吉米谈论社区规则,对应②;“Jimmy runs back with the ball”说明吉米拿回了球,对应①;“Just then their mother comes outside, ‘Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.’”意味着罗宾逊太太接到了詹姆斯先生的电话,对应④。故选C。
11.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕一家人搬入新社区后和强调社区规则展开,选项D“新社区”适合做标题。故选D。
12.推理判断题。根据“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知,詹姆斯先生告知吉米社区规则,并打电话给罗宾逊太太,帮助他们了解规则,结合选项可知,接下来两个兄弟可能会向詹姆斯先生道歉。故选B。
13.B 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍学校的下午三点半学生和老师正在做的事情。
13.推理判断题。根据“Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates...He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it.”可知,前面应该说李磊喜欢打篮球。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.”可知,穿红色衣服的女孩正在看故事书。故选A。
15.最佳标题题。本文主要讲了下午学生们和老师们的活动。故选A。
16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了今天是家庭日,晚上将有家庭晚餐。妈妈负责做饭并询问家人想吃什么,Lisa、爸爸、弟弟和祖父母分别基于自身需求给出了食物选择。
16.细节理解题。根据“My mother is the cook today.”可知,今晚是Lisa的妈妈做晚餐。故选C。
17.推理判断题。根据“Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes.”可知,此处应是爸爸想要对眼睛有益的橙黄色食物,胡萝卜和香蕉是橙黄色食物,选项D“我爸爸想要一些胡萝卜和香蕉”符合语境。故选D。
18.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了家庭日晚餐时Lisa和她的家人各自想要吃的食物及原因。故选C。
19.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第①段总体介绍今天是家庭日,晚上有家庭晚餐及妈妈负责做饭并询问家人想吃什么,第②③④⑤段分别介绍Lisa、爸爸、弟弟、祖父母的食物选择及原因,第⑥段总结晚餐桌上食物多样像彩虹,大家都很开心,总体结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选A。
20.A 21.C 22.D 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tina在周日看喜欢的电视节目后没有及时收拾学习用品,结果找不到数学书,最后发现书在狗嘴里,妈妈借此机会教育她要遵守整理物品的规则。
20.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”可知,当天是周日。故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”以及“Her mum tells her to put away her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen.”可知,Tina先完成作业,然后看电视,最后妈妈叫她收拾学习用品但她没听。所以正确顺序是Tina先完成作业(③),然后看电视(②),之后没有去收拾学习用品(①未发生,但根据逻辑顺序是事件发展流程),所以正确顺序是③②①。故选C。
22.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Mum, do you know where my maths book is I can’t find it.”可知,Tina找不到数学书,因此“it”指代的是数学书。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知,Tina感到抱歉并意识到收拾东西的重要性,可以推测她会学会整理物品。故选B。
24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保留家庭食谱的重要性和意义。
24.词句猜测题。根据“They can cook so many different dishes! So there are many recipes in the hearts of grandmothers and parents.”可知,奶奶和妈妈很会做菜,她们心中有很多食谱,因此划线词“recipes”意为“菜谱”。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“Keeping family recipes is to keep the deep love inside the family. ”以及“When you miss your family, make one dish from your recipes and the love inside the recipes can comfort you a lot.”可推知,作者通过辛迪的故事来说明保留家庭食谱的重要性和意义。故选B。
26.推理判断题。根据“For example, we often get a recipe on the phone and write it down on paper. Then we quickly forget about it because we have many other things to do.”可知,此处说的是很多人都很忙,忘了记下的食谱。所以这句话“Keeping family recipes is important but many of us find it difficult when we’re busy.”可以放在b处。故选B。
27.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,第一段是介绍家庭食谱的重要性,总领全文;第二、三、四段介绍了辛迪跟着妈妈在厨房里写食谱这个例子;第五、六段介绍了有很多简单的方法来保存家庭食谱;第七段总结了家庭食谱的重要性和意义。故选A。
28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Peter分享了他一天三餐的情况,包括早餐、午餐和晚餐的内容、地点以及家庭活动,强调了每餐对健康的重要性。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I usually have a glass of milk, some bread with butter and an egg.”可知,Peter早餐通常喝一杯牛奶,吃一些涂黄油的面包和一个鸡蛋。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I usually have lunch at school.”可知,Peter通常在学校吃午饭。故选C。
30.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Some soup helps me digest the food better.”可知,喝一些汤有助于更好地消化食物,因此“digest”意为“消化”。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After dinner, we chat (闲聊) and laugh, sharing the interesting things that happened during the day.”可知,Peter的家人晚饭后会聊天、大笑,分享白天发生的有趣的事情。故选D。
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文主要叙述Tina不爱收拾屋子导致笔记本被狗咬在嘴里的故事。
32.细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon”可知,今天是星期日。故选C。
33.细节理解题。据“Tina watches her favourite TV show after finishing her homework.”和“After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things.”可知,Tina先完成作业,然后看电视,最后去整理文具。正确顺序为②①③。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“After about a quarter, Mrs Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知,Black太太花了15分钟找到笔记本。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知,最后Tina知道了收拾东西的重要性,所以Tina会学习收拾东西。故选B。
36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Diego的8岁男孩在游泳池里玩耍,而他的妈妈Anna一边看书一边看着他。然而,Diego开了一些玩笑,让Anna担心。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“Then Diego is trying to splash (泼洒) water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him.”可知,Diego在泼水,他妈妈在阻止他泼水,故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“She is getting worried.”可知,当找不到Diego时,他妈妈很担心,故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“‘Boo!’ Diego is standing right behind her. ‘I am playing with you, Mum!’”可知,Diego是想和妈妈玩,他藏起来吓她,说明是想玩,故选C。
39.词句猜测题。根据“All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.”可推断,她停止读书是为了专心看着孩子,保证他的安全,故选A。
40.主旨大意题。结合全文最后一句“All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.”可知,文章强调在游泳池安全最重要,故选B。
41.C 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是李明写给弗兰克的一封电子邮件,李明介绍了周六晚上他的家人正在做的事情,还提到了长沙和纽约的时间差,并询问弗兰克的家人正在做什么。
41.细节理解题。根据“My father is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知,李明的爸爸正在看电视。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“My mother is washing the dishes.”可知,李明的妈妈在厨房。故选B。
43.推理判断题。根据“Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here.”以及“I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York.”可知,长沙时间是周六晚上7点,比纽约提前12小时,所以纽约时间是周六早上7点。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“I’m living with my family in Changsha.”以及“My father is watching a basketball game on TV. ... My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room.”可知,李明和爸爸、妈妈、妹妹一起生活,所以李明家有四口人。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据“Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. ... My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room.”以及第二段“What are your family doing now Please write to me.”可知,李明给弗兰克写邮件是为了告诉弗兰克他的家人正在做什么,并询问弗兰克的家人正在做什么。故选A。
46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了课间时间学生和老师的自由活动。
46.细节理解题。根据“Some students are in the schoolyard. They are playing basketball.”可知一些学生在校园里,他们正在打篮球。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.”可知,她在微笑。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things.”可知,老师们在工作或和学生交谈。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“Some students are in the classroom.” 可知,一些学生在教室里。故选B。
50.主旨大意题。短文由“ Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest. Now it’s the rest time.”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了课间二十分钟学生和老师的自由活动。故选C。
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Frank、Jack、Peter、Alice四人在不同时间所进行的活动。
51.词句猜测题。根据“My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club.”可知,因为英语不好所以加入英语俱乐部,可推测是想要提高英语水平,improve意为“提高”。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“I’m reading an interesting book in the school library.”可知,Jack在学校图书馆。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“I am playing football with my friends. Football is my favourite.”可知,Peter最喜欢的运动是足球。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me.”可知,Alice有一只

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