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期末复习大闯关第7讲 选词填空专练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（一）
一、选词填空
选语块填空。
sleep well for lunch much energy eating healthily keep healthy
Do you want to 1 Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. It’s very important for you because it can give you 2 .
You must feel very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish or chicken 3 . In the evening, you should enjoy food like noodles or others with some vegetables. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you 4 . At last, you should eat more fruit, such as apples.
Remember, a balanced diet is the key to a healthy life. So start 5 from now on!
（二）
选词填空。根据文意选择合适的词并用适当形式填空。
habit meat than travel one exercises vegetable good friend watch why
John’s grandpa, Mr. Smith, is 93 years old. Although he is 93 years old, he looks much healthier 6 his friends of the same age. The reporter interviews him about the reasons 7 he is so healthy. Here are the results of the interview.
Firstly, he has a good mind. He is 8 to others and often smiles. He often helps others.
Secondly, he 9 a lot. Every morning, he takes his bird to the park. He exercises at least (至少) one hour. He thinks exercise is 10 for health. After breakfast he goes to the market on foot and buys 11 and something else. Sometimes he uses the Internet to 12 news after breakfast.
Thirdly, he has a good eating 13 . He eats vegetables every day. He doesn’t eat meat for dinner. He only eats it for lunch 14 a week. He says eating too much 15 is bad for health.
At last, he likes to go to different places 16 . He likes enjoying nature. He can breathe the fresh air.
He says he decides to travel twice a year.
（三）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，并将对应的A、B、C、D填在相应的位置上。
A．taste B．proudly C． connects D．flavors
In London, a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles 17 people from different worlds. At a small restaurant near the University of Leeds, Chinese students and British locals sit side by side, enjoying hand-pulled noodles topped with spicy broth (肉汤). The chef (厨师), from China, 18 says, “Food speaks a universal language”.
Similarly, hotpot restaurants like Haidilao have become global favorites. In London, groups of friends gather around hot pots, putting meats and vegetables into shared sauces. A British diner once told me, “It’s not just about the 19 -it’s about sharing stories over the pot”. From Sichuan peppercorns to Cantonese dim sum, foods cross borders and turn strangers into friends. As people always say, “A 20 of home helps fight homesickness”.
（四）
A．After all B．full of C． on time D．put on E. poor eating habits
Lisa often feels sleepy and finds it hard to focus on study because she is unhealthy. She wants to make some changes and improve her 21 . First, she needs to have three meals 22 . She knows they can make her 23 energy. Second, she can’t eat lots of sugar. It can make her 24 weight easily. It’s bad for her teeth, too. She knows every small eating habit counts. 25 , a healthy life brings a happy life!
（五）
A．a symbol of B．follow the rules C． in danger D．leave a message E. look after
Koalas are cute animals. They’re 26 Australia. Many people love them. But people cut down too many trees, so they’re 27 . Now you can see them in the zoo and the zookeepers 28 them well. When you visit the zoo, remember to 29 — don’t make noise or feed them. If you see someone hurting koalas, you can tell the zookeeper or 30 on their website. Let’s work together to save lovely koalas!
（六）
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．around the world B．an endangered animal C． easy to see D．isn’t good for E. look after
Scientists in Australia used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them look for 31 called the Plains-wanderer. The Plains-wanderer is a small bird. It lives in Australia’s grasslands. Too much or too little grass 32 it. The birds were once 33 in Australia. But people kept turning grasslands into farms and cities. That’s why scientists believe there are now only 250 to 1,000 of the birds living 34 . All in all, it’s everyone’s job to 35 the earth. It’s our home after all.
（七）
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
A．build team spirit B．choose from C． full of D．keep fit E. focus on
Team sports are great for us. They help us 36 . When we play sports like basketball or soccer, we run, jump, and have fun. Playing these sports makes us strong and 37 energy.
Team sports also help us 38 . We learn to work together from them. Everyone is important. Some people are good at working out problems, while others are good at helping teammates. We 39 what we can do well and help our teammates.
There are many kinds of team sports to 40 , like volleyball, football, and badminton. You can find one you love. When we play together, we make friends and have a great time. Team sports are not just about winning. They are about learning to be a good teammate.
（八）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
hardly because dish good meal
Hi! My name is Ruby, and I live in Pingxiang. Pingxiang is known as “The Capital of Spicy (辛辣的) Food in China” 41 there are many kinds of spicy food. Many people here start their first 42 with Pingxiang Fried Noodles in the morning and it’s also my favourite. There are many other delicious 43 too. For example, Pingxiang Stir-fried Meat and Lianhua Blood (血) Duck. They look so nice and taste 44 . They are so special that we can 45 find in other places. This is the special spicy culture of Pingxiang. Welcome to Pingxiang!
（九）
用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。
actually neither close experience pay attention
Last summer, I had an exciting trip to the mountain with my family.
At first, I was 46 nervous nor excited. But as we drove 47 , the beautiful views of the mountain made my heart race. During the hike, Dad told me to 48 to the different plants along the way. I was amazed by the beautiful wildflowers.
My parents asked me how I felt.“It seems tiring, but 49 , it’s full of fun,” I answered.
This trip was not just a journey; it was a valuable 50 . I truly hope to go there again.
（十）
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
unhappy take care of meal follow weight
Hello, I’m Angela, a Malayan sun bear at Hangzhou Zoo. I’m about the same size as a large dog, and my 51 is around fifty-five kilos. I really love my keeper John because he always 52 me. He gives me healthy 53 , like milk, fruits and some meat. However, visitors usually feed us with their own food. It could make us 54 or unhealthy. It’s not good for us! Many other Malayan sun bears live in zoos across the world, and I hope everyone can 55 the rules when visiting a zoo.
（十一）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
wish; quick; read; but; do; friend; student; good; we; to
I am Peter. I am a student in a middle school. There are thirty 56 in our class, and twelve of them are girls. Miss Huang is our class teacher. She is 57 to us. We all like her very much. It’s Friday today. From 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., it is 58 self-study (自习) time. What are my classmates 59 now Betty is reading an English book. She likes English very much, but she isn’t good at it. She 60 to improve (提高) her English by 61 more books. John is drawing a picture. He can draw 62 . He often joins in the art festivals. Oh, Julie and Sally are doing their homework now. They want to finish it 63 , and then they can play ball games after school. What about Jim He is listening 64 music! He really likes music, 65 it’s not good to listen to music in class. He breaks (违反) the school rules.
（十二）
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词是多余的。
skating; snowy; visit; temperature; Russia; working; centres; people’s; hard; looks; their
Do you know Yakutsk It’s a city in 66 . The winter there is always 67 and cold. And it is very long. It is often from October to April. January is the coldest month there. Just five minutes outside, 68 eyelashes (睫毛) will become white. And they have to work in such cold weather. Look! A man is 69 in his warm clothes. So in winter, life is very 70 for people in Yakutsk. But it’s not boring to live in Yakutsk. There are many places for people to have fun in winter, like shopping 71 and coffee houses. Also, the city 72 very beautiful in winter. People can see snow and ice everywhere. Some of them like to play in the snow with 73 family and friends. Some like to go 74 happily. So every year, many people want to 75 the city. What about you Do you want to go
（十三）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上；注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
the so other sad a health at game play but look easy
Many students enjoy 76 basketball, dancing, or drawing after school. These activities are fun and help them stay 77 . When they play sports or do art, they feel happy and learn new things. They also make friends with 78 students. For example, some join a soccer team, while others learn to sing in a music club. This makes their school life colorful and full of energy.
However, some students spend too much time playing video 79 or watching TV 80 home. They sit still for hours and stare at screens. This is not good for their bodies and minds. Their eyes may 81 tired, and they might even feel 82 because they have no one to talk to. 83 teacher said, “Sitting all day makes students weak. They need to move and laugh more!”
A study from a school found that students who do after-school activities are happier. They can finish homework 84 and sleep well at night. 85 those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely. The study also said that too much screen time makes students forget to eat or study.
So, try to join clubs, play sports, or do other interesting things. Don’t let screens control your life! If you do this, you will grow up strong and happy.
（十四）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
cause choose fresh health keep like meal need one quick taste with
School lunch is important for students’ life. Many schools now even let students 86 the dishes they like and cook for them. These days people put their eyes on a new kind of food---pre-made food (预制菜).
Pre-made food is cooked 87 , then it is packed (包装). People just buy it from supermarket or online, and they can eat their meal in a very short time. For example, you just 88 to warm up some rice and dishes in a microwave oven (微波炉). Three minutes later, you can enjoy a 89 but delicious dinner. These 90 are mainly about three kinds: ready-to-heat, ready-to-eat, and ready-to-cook.
Parents often worry (担心) about additives (添加剂) in pre-made food. They think these might be 91 for them. And for teenagers 92 students, they shouldn’t eat a lot, either. Although it smells and 93 nice, it is really not a good choice. We should eat 94 and safe food at school with our teachers and classmates. Parents should also help kids 95 good eating habits. Remember: you are what you eat!
（十五）
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
were told back one but a happily took in thought us
Last month, we 96 a school trip to a farm and had much fun.
First, the farmer showed us around his tomato garden. He 97 us how to grow tomatoes. He said each of 98 could pick some and take them home. The tomatoes were big and red, 99 the farmer told us the small ones 100 more delicious. Then I picked a small 101 and it was really delicious.
After that, we went to feed animals. I was interested 102 chickens. I walked to the chicken house with some food. There were quite 103 lot of chickens. Lucky me! I found two eggs. The farmer said I could take them 104 home.
With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home 105 .
（十六）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
she lesson have be some write four picture clean party
Today is 31st December. It 106 the last day of this year. Class 107 has a New Year’s Party this evening in the classroom. They don’t have 108 this afternoon. What are they doing Let’s 109 a look. Some students are sweeping the floor. Some students are 110 the windows. Li Dan is 111 “Happy New Year” on the blackboard, and Wang Wei is drawing some 112 . Now you know, they are getting ready for the 113 . Where is Du Juan We can’t see 114 in the classroom. Oh, I remember, she is in the playground now. She is practising a dance with 115 other classmates. Do you want to see them dancing Let’s go!
（十七）
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
added beginning a was so surprised cook but stories turned with
Tofu is 116 kind of popular food in China. Here is one of the 117 about how it was invented.
In the Han Dynasty, there 118 a man who loved his parents very much. But they were 119 old that they could only eat soft food, so the man decided to 120 some soybeans (大豆) for them. He mashed (捣碎) the soybeans and made them into soup.
The soybean soup didn’t taste very good in the 121 because there were too many soybean crumbs (碎屑) in it. The man took the crumbs away, 122 his parents still didn’t like it. He thought and thought many times. At last he 123 some salt and heated it again. When the soup cooled down, it 124 into a piece of jelly (胶状物).
The man was 125 by its taste and his parents loved it very much. Finally, people around the country all learned how to make tofu. And this is how tofu was invented.
（十八）
根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
but; friend; with; describe; eye; draw; look; good; art; little
Dear Wang Xue,
Thank you for your e-mail. Here is a photo of me and my family. In this photo, you can see a girl 126 short curly hair. She is my sister Betty. From this photo, you can find Betty 127 like me. We both have big 128 . And we both wear glasses. Her hair is short, 129 my hair is long. You know a lot about me, but you know 130 about Betty. Well, let me 131 her to you. Betty is 13 years old. She plays tennis 132 and she’s on the school tennis team.Betty is kind and 133 . She often helps others, so she is very popular with her friends. Betty likes 134 . She says she wants to be a(n) 135 when she grows up (长大).
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Tony
（十九）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
after before cause choice cookie country habit however instead pick salt taste
Many people around the world like desserts. But people in different 136 eat them in different ways. For example, people in the West like to eat them 137 a meal while Chinese like to eat them as part of a meal or as a treat. Let’s find out more about desserts.
In the West, people like to finish a meal with a dish called desserts. It is usually a sweet mon desserts are cakes, 138 , puddings, ice cream and fruit.
Why do Western people like eating desserts when finishing a meal It’s hard to find the best answer. Some people say that’s because a sweet dessert will help to balance a 139 meal.
Western desserts are famous all over the world. They look beautiful and 140 delicious. Every country has its own special desserts.
But as people enjoy their after-dinner sweets, some realize that it’s time to rethink their eating 141 . Too much sweet food can 142 health problems such as overweight.
In China, people usually do not eat desserts after a meal. 143 , China is home to many desserts, like rice balls, black sesame soup (黑芝麻糊) and moon cakes. You’ll find it hard 144 just one famous sweet because China is big and has many different sweets. This means there are lots of sweet 145 in China.
（二十）
care goal habit health my interest keep tire useful usual weight work
Many people keep fit in fun ways. For example, some choose to walk to work. When they walk, they 146 use the pedometer app to record steps (记录步数). Then they can share their step numbers with friends and keep exercising every day!
“I walk every 147 day. I often talk to my friends online about our step numbers. Look, this is 148 . We also learn how to keep 149 . And we encourage each other 150 exercising,” Miss Song says.
Mr Li likes doing exercise now. But he used to (曾经) be a little heavy and get 151 easily. “After using the pedometer app, I fall in love with walking and lose 152 successfully. Now I am full of energy every day,” he says.
Walking is a relaxing and 153 way to improve our health. Both the young and old people enjoy it. Recording the steps and showing the numbers can make people 154 in walking. With the help of the pedometer app, we can have good exercising 155 and live a healthy life.
（二十一）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
away, hard, tell, and, for, two, like, year, she, habit, a
Hello! I am Jeff. I am an American exchange student. I am twelve 156 old this year. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every morning, I have some milk, bread and 157 egg 158 breakfast. I usually have some fruit, vegetables and a hamburger at school with my best friends for lunch. I think an apple a day keeps the doctor 159 . In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My father often makes delicious food for us to enjoy so we 160 eat fast food outside. He thinks good eating 161 can keep us healthy.
Yang Liu is one of my best friends. She is from China. I know she always eats rice, vegetables 162 chicken. I think they are healthy food. She eats chicken 163 a week. Chicken is 164 favourite. My brother David 165 it, too. Yang Liu sometimes eats hamburgers with her friends. I like China and I want to visit it one day. I hope Yang Liu can 166 me something about Chinese food.
（二十二）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
quick, three, rule, child, beginning, four, careful, fresh, however, because, choose
Is it safe for pre-made meals (预制餐) to get into school This question often draws much public attention at the 167 of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals.
Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated 168 before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided into 169 groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the 170 group.
Adults may sometimes 171 pre-made meals for themselves to save time, but very few do that every day. 172 , students at school have no other choices. What’s worse, some products (产品) may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their 173 health.
Experts say, pre-made food can better make sure the quality (品质) of food 174 it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used to keep food 175 . They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make a 176 choice on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear 177 for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people.
（二十三）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
idea activity goal real jog for fit excite dangerous careful bring
What do you usually do in your free time There are different outdoor 178 for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or boating. In autumn, it is a good 179 to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating (滑雪或滑冰). They 180 us great fun. They make us keep strong and 181 too. So it is important 182 people to take part in some activities in the open air at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same 183 . So group activities need team spirit. It is 184 useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 185 . These activities don’t need much strength (力量). Young people like 186 activities, like diving (潜水), skateboarding and so on. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some activities in the open air are 187 , like climbing rocks (攀岩). So we must be 188 when we do them.
（二十四）
选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
improve it sweet choice apple cold when usually serve like snack
Do you know bingtanghulu Bingtanghulu is a traditional 189 in northern (北方的) China. Now, bingtanghulu vendors often 190 this delicious treat on streets in almost every Chinese city. It’s quite common to see people take bingtanghulu 191 they walk or shop on streets.
Bingtanghulu is made of fruit. 192 , the fruit for bingtanghulu is hawthorn (山楂). However, there are more 193 for customers now. Some bingtanghulu is made with other fruit like strawberries and oranges. There is hard candy on the fruit. 194 the taste, some bingtanghulu vendors even cover it in chocolate syrup (糖浆).
Bingtanghulu is a bit like a candy apple in the United States. That is a(n) 195 with sugar candy outside. The apple is on a stick (棍子). So you can hold 196 like a lollipop (棒棒糖). US kids 197 it very much.
Bingtanghulu is also welcome in 198 countries like Russia. Russian people think the 199 snack is delicious and special.
（二十五）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
habit meat than travel one exercise vegetable good friend watch why
John’s grandpa, Mr Smith, is 93 years old. Although he is 93 years old, he looks much healthier 200 his friends of the same age. The reporter interviews him about the reasons 201 he is so healthy. Here are the results of the interview.
Firstly, he has a good mind. He is 202 to others and often smiles. He often helps others.
Secondly, he 203 a lot. Every morning, he takes his bird to the park. He exercises at least (至少) one hour. He thinks exercise is 204 for health. After breakfast he goes to the market on foot and buys 205 and something else. Sometimes he uses the Internet to 206 news after breakfast.
Thirdly, he has a good eating 207 . He eats vegetables every day. He doesn’t eat meat for dinner. He only eats it for lunch 208 a week. He says eating too much 209 is bad for health.
At last, he likes to go to different places 210 . He likes enjoying nature. He can breathe the fresh air.
He says he decides to travel twice a year.
（二十六）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
for or eat health buy weight favourite easily fat fit unhappy
Jack is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream best. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables 211 fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Jack, you are too heavy. It’s not 212 .” But Jack says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my 213 hamburgers and ice cream everyday.”
Today is Sunday, Jack gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger 214 breakfast. Jack goes to Mr Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning. He wants 215 new clothes, but he is 216 in the clothes store. Why He finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size (尺码) T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t 217 him. Also, he feels tired 218 while shopping. He knows he has to lose 219 . When he gets home, Jack says to his parents, “I don’t want to be 220 ! And I want to be healthy.”
His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to stop 221 fast food and to eat healthy food. Jack thinks his parents are right.
（二十七）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
others reading example respect rule quiet care either follow noise if
I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of books in it, for 222 , books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some 223 or borrow books from it. But there are some 224 . You must follow them. When you are reading in the library, you have to be 225 . Don’t talk loudly or make any 226 . You can’t listen to music, 227 . You can’t take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to 228 . You have to take good 229 of them and return them on time. 230 the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. Also, remember 231 the books and the librarians (管理员). 232 these rules will help make the library be a quiet and enjoyable place for everyone to read and borrow books.
（二十八）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
child, a, have, well, we, useful, asking, follow, But, at, says
It is 9:00 a. m., Saturday. The Greens get ready for a bike ride. “Don’ t forget your helmets (头盔)!” Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn’t like wearing his helmet. “Why do I have to wear 233 helmet Helmets are for 234 and old people. We are not going far. And I am really good 235 riding bikes,” Rick says.
“Because this is 236 family rule. Everyone must follow it. “Mum says to him. Rick 237 to wear his helmet and then he leaves home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. “I can ride 238 on this road. I love it,” Rick says. 239 suddenly (突然) he falls off the bike.
Rick’s parents and brother all run to help him. There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is 240 , because it saves Rick.
“Thank you, Mum, for 241 me to wear the helmet,” Rick says.
“It is OK. Sometimes it is hard 242 the rules. But they are important,” Mum 243 .
（二十九）
idea activity goal real jog for fit excite dangerous careful bring
What do you usually do in your free time There are different outdoor 244 for different seasons. In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or boating. In autumn, it is a good 245 to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating (滑雪或滑冰). They 246 us great fun. They make us keep strong and 247 too. So it is important 248 people to take part in some activities in the open air at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same 249 . So group activities need team spirit. It is 250 useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 251 . These activities don’t need much strength (力量). Young people like 252 activities, like diving (潜水), skateboarding and so on. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some activities in the open air are 253 , like climbing rocks (攀岩). So we must be 254 when we do them.
（三十）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
follow but listen wear rule keep untidy weekday arrive before awful
My name is Jenny Smith. I’m a middle school student. There are some 255 at my school. We have to 256 school uniforms. We can’t 257 late for school. We must get to school 258 7:30 a.m. We can’t hang out with friends on 259 . And we have to 260 quiet in the library. Some students think these rules are 261 , and they don’t like them. 262 I don’t agree with them. I think these rules can help us a lot. For example (例如), our teachers ask us to clean the classroom every day. If we don’t, the classroom will be very 263 . If our parents ask us to be in bed early and we don’t 264 to them, we can’t get up early next morning. I think students need 265 some rules and remember them. Do you think so
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案
1．keep healthy 2．much energy 3．for lunch 4．sleep well 5．eating healthily
【导语】本文主要介绍如何保持健康。
1．句意：你想保持健康吗？根据“Do you want to... Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet.”可知，此处与健康相关，want to do sth“想要做某事”，keep healthy“保持健康”符合语境，故填keep healthy。
2．句意：这对你来说很重要，因为它可以给你很多能量。根据“In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. It’s very important for you because it can give you...”和备选词可知，早餐可以给你很多能量，much energy“很多能量”符合语境，故填much energy。
3．句意：你午餐可以吃一些鱼或鸡肉。根据“You must feel very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy.”可知，此处与午餐相关，for lunch“作为午餐”符合语境，故填for lunch。
4．句意：它可以帮助你睡得好。根据“Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you...”和备选词可知，睡前喝牛奶可以帮助你睡得好，sleep well“睡得好”符合语境，故填sleep well。
5．句意：所以从现在开始健康饮食吧！根据“Remember, a balanced diet is the key to a healthy life. So start...from now on!”可知，建议从现在开始健康饮食，eating healthily“健康饮食”符合语境，故填eating healthily。
6．than 7．why 8．friendly 9．exercises 10．good 11．vegetables 12．watch 13．habit 14．once 15．meat 16．to travel
【导语】本文介绍了约翰的93岁爷爷史密斯先生，他看起来比同龄人年轻健康。
6．句意：虽然他已经93岁了，但他看起来比他同龄的朋友们健康得多。根据“he looks much healthier ... his friends of the same age.”和备选词汇可知，此处是比较级。“than”意为“比”，符合语境。故填than。
7．句意：记者采访了他，问他为什么这么健康。根据“The reporter interviews him about the reasons ... he is so healthy.”和备选词汇可知问他为什么这么健康，用why来引导定语从句。故填why。
8．句意：他对他人很友好，经常微笑。根据上文“he has a good mind”及下文“He often helps others.”及备选词汇可知，此处表达他对人很友好，需填形容词作表语。“friend”意为“朋友”，其形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。
9．句意：其次，他经常锻炼。根据后文“He exercises at least (至少) one hour and goes home. He thinks exercise is ... for health.”可知，他锻炼很多，备选词exercise“锻炼”符合语境，主语是he，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式exercises。故填exercises。
10．句意：他认为运动对健康有益。根据“He thinks exercise is ... for health.”和备选词汇可知运动对健康有益，be good for“对……有好处”。故填good。
11．句意：早餐后他经常步行去市场买蔬菜和水果。结合前文提到健康饮食以及备选词汇，可知“vegetable”符合语境，且与“fruit”并列，故填名词复数形式。故填vegetables。
12．句意：有时他在早餐后上网看新闻。根据“Sometimes he uses the Internet to ... news after breakfast.”和备选词汇可知是看新闻，watch news“看新闻”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填watch。
13．句意：第三，他有一个良好的饮食习惯。根据备选词汇可知，eating habit“饮食习惯”，根据“a”可知，填单数形式。故填habit。
14．句意：他只在一周的午餐中吃一次肉。根据“He doesn’t eat meat for dinner. He only eats it for lunch ... a week.”可知，这里指的是他吃肉不多，结合备选词one“一，一个”，once“一次”，once a week 意为“一周一次”，符合语境。故填once。
15．句意：他说，吃太多肉对健康有害。根据上文“He doesn’t eat meat for dinner.”和备选词汇可知，此处表达吃太多肉对健康有害，meat“肉”，不可数名词。故填meat。
16．句意：最后，他喜欢去不同的地方旅行。根据下文“He says he decides to travel twice a year.”可知，这里指的是他喜欢去不同的地方旅行，备选词travel“旅行”，此处用动词不定式表目的状语。故填to travel。
17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文通过兰州拉面和火锅的例子，说明食物跨越文化边界，连接不同人群，成为分享故事和缓解思乡的纽带，体现了食物的文化桥梁作用。
17．句意：在伦敦，一碗兰州牛肉面将来自不同世界的人们联系在一起。根据“people from different worlds”以及对句子的理解，这里需要一个表示“连接，联系”的词，备选词中connects“连接”符合语境。故填C。
18．句意：这位来自中国的厨师自豪地说：“食物是一种通用的语言”。从厨师说的话可以看出他对食物能有这样的作用感到骄傲，proudly表示“自豪地”，用来修饰动词says。故填B。
19．句意：一位英国食客曾告诉我：“这不仅仅是关于口味——而是关于在锅边分享故事”。根据前文提到人们围坐在火锅旁享受美食，这里说不仅仅是关于什么，结合备选词和后文“在火锅旁分享故事”可知，flavors“风味”更侧重食物的多样性体验。故填D。
20．句意：正如人们常说的：“一口家乡的味道有助于对抗思乡之情”。这里说能对抗思乡之情的，结合前文说食物能跨越国界可知，taste“味道”与“家”搭配更自然，强调食物带来的情感联系。故填A。
21．E 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了丽莎因身体不健康导致经常困倦、难以集中精力学习，她想做出一些改变，介绍了一些改善饮食习惯的方法，强调每个小的饮食习惯都很重要，健康的生活能带来幸福的生活。
21．句意：她想做出一些改变，改善她的不良饮食习惯。根据上文“Lisa often feels sleepy and finds it hard to focus on study because she is unhealthy.”和备选词汇可知，丽莎身体不健康，所以她想改变的是不好的饮食习惯；考查poor eating habits“不良饮食习惯”，符合语境。故选E。
22．句意：首先，她需要按时吃三餐。根据空前“have three meals”和备选词汇可知，此处是指按时吃三餐；考查on time“按时”，介词短语。故选C。
23．句意：她知道它们 (三餐) 能让她充满能量。根据上文“have three meals”和备选词汇可知，此处是指按时吃饭能让人充满能量；考查make sb. full of energy“使某人充满能量”，其中full of“充满着”，形容词短语。故选B。
24．句意：它 (糖) 很容易使她体重增加。根据上文“she can’t eat lots of sugar”和备选词汇可知，此处是指吃太多糖容易使人增重；考查put on weight“增加体重”，固定搭配。故选D。
25．句意：毕竟，健康的生活带来幸福的生活！根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处考查After all“毕竟”，用于总结或强调某个观点，这里是强调健康生活的重要性，符合上下文逻辑。故选A。
26．A 27．C 28．E 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉作为澳大利亚的象征动物，由于人类砍伐树木而濒危，动物园工作人员悉心照料它们，并呼吁游客遵守规则、共同保护考拉。
26．句意：它们是澳大利亚的一个象征。根据“They’re…Australia.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指它们是澳大利亚的一个象征，a symbol of…“……的一个象征”符合。故选A。
27．句意：但人们砍伐太多树木，所以它们处于危险中。根据“But people cut down too many trees”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示导致不好的结果，指它们处于危险中，in danger“处于危险中”符合。故选C。
28．句意：现在你可以在动物园里看到它们，动物园管理员很好地照顾它们。根据“the zookeepers…them well”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指动物园管理员很好地照顾它们，look after“照顾”符合。故选E。
29．句意：当你参观动物园时，记得遵守规则——不要制造噪音或喂它们。根据“don’t make noise or feed them”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指提醒遵守规则，follow the rules“遵守规则”符合。故选B。
30．句意：如果你看到有人伤害考拉，你可以告诉动物园管理员或在他们的网站上留言。根据“…on their website”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在网站上留言，leave a message“留言”符合。故选D。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了澳大利亚科学家利用人工智能寻找一种濒危动物——平原鹨的故事。
31．句意：澳大利亚科学家利用人工智能帮助他们寻找一种濒危动物——平原鹨。根据“look for...called the Plains-wanderer”可知，他们寻找的是一种濒危动物，an endangered animal意为“一种濒危动物”符合语境，故选B。
32．句意：草太多或太少对它都不利。根据“Too much or too little grass...it”可知，此处说明过多或者过少的草对它都有害，isn’t good for意为“对……有害”，符合语境，故选D。
33．句意：这种鸟曾经在澳大利亚很容易见到。根据下文“But people kept turning grasslands into farms and cities. That’s why scientists believe there are now only 250 to 1,000”可知，曾经这种鸟在澳大利亚很容易见到。easy to see意为“容易见到”，符合语境，故选C。
34．句意：这就是为什么科学家们认为现在全世界只有250到1000只这种鸟。根据“there are now only 250 to 1,000 of the birds living...”可知，全世界这种鸟仅存250到1000只。around the world意为“全世界”，符合语境，故选A。
35．句意：总之，保护地球是每个人的责任。根据“it’s everyone’s job to...the earth”可知，保护地球是每个人的责任。look after意为“保护，照顾”，符合语境，故选E。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．E 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了团队运动的好处，包括保持健康、充满能量、培养团队精神等。
36．句意：它们帮助我们保持健康。根据下文“Playing these sports makes us strong”并结合备选词汇可知，运动使我们强壮，应是帮助我们保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”符合。故填D。
37．句意：参加这些运动使我们强壮而充满活力。根据“Playing these sports makes us strong and…energy.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些运动使我们充满活力，full of“充满”符合。故填C。
38．句意：团队运动也有助于我们培养团队精神。根据下文“We learn to work together from them.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处与团队合作有关，build team spirit“培养团队精神”符合。故填A。
39．句意：我们专注于我们能做得好的事情，并帮助我们的队友。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语，后接what引导的宾语从句，根据“We…what we can do well and help our teammates.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指专注于我们能做得好的事情，并帮助我们的队友，focus on“专注”符合。故填E。
40．句意：有很多种团体运动可供选择，比如排球、足球和羽毛球。根据“like volleyball, football, and badminton”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有很多种团体运动可供选择，choose from…“从……中选择”符合。故填B。
41．because 42．meal 43．dishes 44．good 45．hardly
【导语】本文主要介绍了萍乡作为“中国辛辣美食之都”的特色美食文化。
41．句意：萍乡被称为“中国辛辣美食之都”，因为有很多种麻辣食物。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，because“因为”符合。故填because。
42．句意：这里的很多人早上第一顿饭都吃萍乡炒面，这也是我最喜欢的。根据“Pingxiang Fried Noodles in the morning”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指早上第一顿饭，meal“一餐”符合。故填meal。
43．句意：还有许多其他美味的菜肴。根据下文“For example, Pingxiang Stir-fried Meat and Lianhua Blood (血) Duck”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指饭菜，dish“菜肴”符合，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填dishes。
44．句意：它们看起来很漂亮，味道也很好。根据“taste”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指口味，表示味道也很好，good“好的”符合。故填good。
45．句意：它们太特别了，我们在其他地方几乎找不到。根据“They are so special”并结合备选词汇可知，它们很特别，应是在其他地方几乎找不到，hardly“几乎不”符合。故填hardly。
46．neither 47．closer 48．pay attention 49．actually 50．experience
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了我和家人的一次爬山旅程。
46．句意： 起初，我既不紧张也不兴奋。neither...nor意为“既不……也不”。故填neither。
47．句意： 但当我们开车靠近时，美丽的山景让我心跳加速。横线前为drive，且分析句式结构可知此处用副词修饰drive，结合语境判断是开车开得离山越来越近，故可知用比较级。故填closer。
48．句意：在徒步旅行中，爸爸告诉我要注意沿途的各种植物。根据短语“tell sb. to do sth.”可知横线上用动词或动词短语，结合所给词可知pay attention to意为“注意，关注”符合语境。故填pay attention。
49．句意：这看起来很累，但实际上，它充满了乐趣。根据下文“it’s full of fun”可知but在tiring和fun之间起转折作用，故判断横线处为副词，结合所给词actually意为“事实上”，符合语境。故填actually。
50．句意：这是一次宝贵的经历。根据句中冠词a，可知横线上为可数名词，结合所给词可知expericen意为“经历”，符合语境。故填experience。
51．weight 52．takes care of 53．meals 54．unhappy 55．follow
【导语】本文主要讲述了杭州动物园马来熊安吉拉，以及饲养员约翰，还有参观者的一些情况。
51．句意：我和一只大狗差不多大，体重大约五十五公斤。根据空格后“is around fifty-five kilos”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是重量。此处应该填入weight，名词，作主语。故填weight。
52．句意：我真的很爱我的饲养员约翰，因为他总是照顾我。根据“I really love my keeper John because he always…me.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是安吉拉真的很爱它的饲养员约翰，因为他总是照顾它。take care of，动词短语，意为“照顾”符合语境；根据句中“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是he，所以此处谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填takes care of。
53．句意：他给我健康的膳食，像牛奶、水果和一些肉。根据空格后“like milk, fruits and some meat.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是饲养员给安吉拉健康的食物。meal“膳食”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式，作宾语。故填meals。
54．句意：它会让我们不开心或不健康。根据分析句子“It could make us…or unhealthy.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达它会让我们不开心或不健康。所以填入unhappy，作us的宾语补足语，意为“不开心的”符合语境。故填unhappy。
55．句意：世界各地的动物园里生活着许多其他的马来亚太阳熊，我希望每个人在参观动物园时都能遵守规则。根据空格后“the rules”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是遵守规则，follow，动词原形，意为“遵守”符合语境，结合空格前“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填follow。
56．students 57．friendly 58．our 59．doing 60．wishes 61．reading 62．well 63．quickly 64．to 65．but
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了周五下午4点到5点，彼得的同学们在自习课上各自正在做的事情。
56．句意：我们班有三十名学生，其中十二名是女生。根据“thirty ... in our class, and twelve of them are girls.”可知，这里说的是班级里学生的数量，备选词student“学生”，符合语境，thirty 后接可数名词复数。故填students。
57．句意：她对我们很友好。根据“She is ... to us.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，表示主语的特征，结合备选词，friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，符合语境，be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。
58．句意：从下午4点到5点，是我们的自习时间。根据“it is ... self-study (自习) time.”可知，此处作定语修饰名词短语“self-study (自习) time”，结合备选词，we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，符合语境。故填our。
59．句意：我的同学们现在在做什么？根据“now”以及下文“Betty is reading an English book. ... John is drawing a picture ...”可知，此处是问同学们正在干什么，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，结合备选词，do“做”，符合语境，其现在分词为doing。故填doing。
60．句意：她希望通过多读些书来提高她的英语水平。根据“She likes English very much, but she isn’t good at it.”可知，她的英语不是很好，所以此处是她希望提高英语，结合备选词，wish“希望”，wish to do sth.表示 “希望做某事”，符合语境，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填wishes。
61．句意：她希望通过多读些书来提高她的英语水平。根据“more books.”可知，她想通过多读书来提高英语，结合备选词，read“阅读”，符合语境，by是介词，后接动词时，要用动名词形式。故填reading。
62．句意：他画得很好。根据“He often joins in the art festivals.”可知，他经常参加艺术节，画画应该很好，此处需用副词修饰动词draw，结合备选词，good的副词形式well“好地”，符合语境。故填well。
63．句意：她们想快点完成作业，然后放学后就可以玩球类游戏了。根据“and then they can play ball games after school.”可知，此处应表示他们想快速完成作业，需用副词修饰动词finish，结合备选词，quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”，符合语境。故填quickly。
64．句意：他正在听音乐！listen to“听”，固定短语。故填to。
65．句意：他真的很喜欢音乐，但在课堂上听音乐不好。根据“He really likes music”与“it’s not good to listen to music in class.”可知，两者之间是转折关系，结合备选词，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。
66．Russia 67．snowy 68．people’s 69．working 70．hard 71．centres 72．looks 73．their 74．skating 75．visit
【导语】本文介绍了俄罗斯雅库茨克市的冬季生活：极端寒冷的气候（气温低至睫毛结冰）、居民在严寒中工作的艰辛，以及冬季丰富的娱乐活动（如滑冰、购物中心社交）。文章通过对比严酷环境与人们的积极生活态度，展现了雅库茨克独特的城市魅力，吸引游客前来体验。
66．句意：它是俄罗斯的一个城市。根据“It’s a city in...”并结合所给词可知，此处指国家Russia“俄罗斯”，故填Russia。
67．句意：那里的冬天总是多雪且寒冷。根据“cold”及语境，此处需填形容词snowy“多雪的”，故填snowy。
68．句意：仅外出五分钟，人们的睫毛就会变白。根据“eyelashes”可知，此处需所有格形式，表示人们的睫毛，people’s表示“人们的”，故填people’s。
69．句意：看！一个男人穿着保暖衣服正在工作。根据“work in such cold weather”及“Look! A man is...”可知，此处需现在分词working，表示正在工作，故填working。
70．因此，冬季对雅库茨克的人们来说生活非常艰难。根据上文语境和“So in winter, life is very...for people in Yakutsk.”可知，此处表示冬天的生活很艰难，hard“艰难的”符合逻辑，故填hard。
71．句意：冬季有许多娱乐场所，比如购物中心和咖啡馆。根据“shopping”可知，shopping centre“购物中心”为固定搭配，根据“houses”可知此处用名词复数形式，故填centres。
72．句意：这座城市在冬季看起来也非常美丽。根据主语“the city”可知，此处需第三人称单数动词looks，表示“看起来”，故填looks。
73．句意：一些人喜欢与家人和朋友在雪中玩耍。根据“Some of them…family and friends”可知，此处需形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词，表示他们的家人和朋友，故填their。
74．句意：一些人喜欢开心地去滑冰。根据“Some like to go...happily.”可知，go skating“去滑冰”为固定搭配，符合语境，故填skating。
75．句意：所以每年许多人想参观这座城市。根据“want to...the city”可知，visit“参观”符合句意，不定式符号to后用动词原形，故填visit。
76．playing 77．healthy 78．other 79．games 80．at 81．look 82．sad 83．A 84．easily 85．But
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比不同学生课后的不同活动，说明参加课外活动对学生身心健康有益，而长时间看屏幕对学生身心有害，呼吁学生多参加课外活动，不要让屏幕控制生活。
76．句意：许多学生喜欢在放学后打篮球、跳舞或画画。根据空后“basketball”和备选词汇可知，此处考查play basketball“打篮球”，固定搭配；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式playing。故填playing。
77．句意：这些活动很有趣，有助于他们保持健康。根据常识和备选词汇可知，此处是指这些有趣的活动有助于他们保持健康；考查stay healthy“保持健康”，所以这里应用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”，在句中作系动词“stay”的表语。故填healthy。
78．句意：他们还和其他学生交朋友。根据“make friends with … students”和备选词汇可知，此处是指和其他学生交朋友；考查other“其他的”，后接可数名词复数。故填other。
79．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间在家玩电子游戏或看电视。根据“playing video”和备选词汇可知，此处是指玩电子游戏；考查video games“电子游戏”，名词短语，这里应用game“游戏”的复数形式games表示泛指。故填games。
80．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间在家玩电子游戏或看电视。at home“在家”，介词短语。故填at。
81．句意：他们的眼睛可能看起来很累，而且他们甚至可能因为没人说话而感到难过。根据上文“They sit still for hours and stare at screens.”和备选词汇可知，他们一坐就是几个小时，盯着屏幕，所以此处是指他们的眼睛可能看起来很累；考查look“看起来”，系动词，后接形容词“tired”作表语，空前为情态动词“may”，这里应用动词原形。故填look。
82．句意：他们的眼睛可能看起来很累，而且他们甚至可能因为没人说话而感到难过。根据下文“because they have no one to talk to”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他们因为没人说话可能会感到难过；考查sad“伤心的，难过的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“feel”的表语。故填sad。
83．句意：一位老师说：“整天坐着会让学生身体虚弱。他们需要多运动、多欢笑！” 根据空后“teacher”可知，此处是指一位老师，应用不定冠词表示泛指；且“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填A。
84．句意：他们能轻松完成作业，晚上睡得好。根据下文“sleep well at night”可知，晚上睡得很好，说明他们能轻松地完成作业，应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“finish”。故填easily。
85．句意：但那些总是使用手机或电脑的学生经常感到孤独。根据语境可知，上文说参加课外活动的学生更快乐，能轻松完成作业且睡眠好，下文则说总是使用手机或电脑的学生经常感到孤独，前后是转折关系；结合备选词汇，这里应用but“但是”连接句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。
86．choose 87．first 88．need 89．quick 90．meals 91．unhealthy 92．like 93．tastes 94．fresh 95．keep/to keep
【导语】本文讨论了预制菜作为学生午餐的优缺点，并强调健康饮食习惯的重要性。
86．句意：现在许多学校甚至让学生选择他们喜欢的菜肴，然后为他们烹饪。根据“the dishes they like”和let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”结构可知，是让学生选择喜欢的菜，choose意为“选择”，符合语境。故填choose。
87．句意：预制菜首先被快速烹饪，然后被包装。根据后文“then it is packed (包装)”可知，预制菜首先被烹饪，one“一”，其序数词形式是first“第一，首先”。故填first。
88．句意：例如，你只需要在微波炉里加热一些米饭和菜肴。这里说的是只需要用微波炉加热预制菜，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，句子为一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填need。
89．句意：三分钟后，你可以享受一顿快速但美味的晚餐。根据“Three minutes later”可知，这里强调速度快，空格处缺少形容词，quick“快速的”符合题意。故填quick。
90．句意：这些饭菜主要有三种：即热型、即食型和即烹型。根据前文提到的预制菜以及“ready-to-heat, ready-to-eat, and ready-to-cook”可知，这里说的是这些预制菜，meal表示“一顿饭”，这里用复数meals指代各种预制菜。故填meals。
91．句意：他们认为这些可能对他们来说不健康。根据“worry about additives”可知，父母担心添加剂，所以认为添加剂是不健康的，health“健康”，名词，其形容词形式healthy的反义词是unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
92．句意：对于像学生这样的青少年，他们也不应该吃很多。学生是青少年的一种，like“像”符合语境。故填like。
93．句意：虽然它闻起来和尝起来都不错，但它真的不是一个好选择。根据“smells”可知，这里需要一个类似的系动词，taste表示“尝起来”，符合语境，主语是it，句子为一般现在时，用第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。
94．句意：我们应该和老师、同学们在学校吃新鲜的、安全的食物。这里需要一个形容词和safe并列修饰food，fresh“新鲜的”符合语境。故填fresh。
95．句意：父母也应该帮助孩子养成良好的饮食习惯。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以用keep/to keep。故填keep/to keep。
96．took 97．told 98．us 99．but 100．were 101．one 102．in 103．a 104．back 105．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校组织的农场之旅的经历。
96．句意：上个月，我们学校组织了农场之行，玩得很开心。根据“Last month”可知，本句为一般过去时，此处填动词过去式；根据“we...a school trip to a farm”可知，学校组织了农场之行，took a trip to sp“到某地之行”。故填took。
97．句意：他告诉我们如何种植番茄。根据“He...us how to grow tomatoes.”可知，他告诉我们怎么种番茄。told“告诉”，符合语境。故填told。
98．句意：他说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。根据“He said each of...could pick some and take them home.”可知，农场主说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。方框中的“us”是宾格，作of的宾语，符合语境。故填us。
99．句意：番茄又大又红，但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。根据“The tomatoes were big and red, ...the farmer told us the small ones...more delicious.”可知，番茄又大又红，但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。此处需要填入一个连词，表示转折关系。方框中的“but”意为“但是”，符合语境。故填but。
100．句意：番茄又大又红，但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。根据“the farmer told us the small ones...more delicious”可知，小番茄是更美味的，were“是”，谓语，符合语境。故填were。
101．句意：然后我摘了一个小的，它真的很好吃。根据“Then I picked a small...and it was really delicious.”可知，作者摘了一个后感觉很好吃，one指代“番茄”，故填one。
102．句意：我对鸡感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
103．句意：那里有相当多的鸡。a lot of意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故填a。
104．句意：农场主说我可以把它们带回家。根据“The farmer said I could take them...home.”可知，作者可以把鸡蛋带回家，back“回去”，符合语境。故填back。
105．句意：带着番茄和鸡蛋，我开心地回家了。根据“With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home...”可知，此处需要填入一个副词，修饰动词“went back”。方框中的“happily”意为“开心地”，副词，符合语境。故填happily。
106．is 107．Four 108．lessons 109．have 110．cleaning 111．writing 112．pictures 113．party 114．her 115．some
【导语】本文主要描述了四班的一些同学在教室里准备新年聚会的场景。
106．句意：它是这一年的最后一天。根据所给词和句中“the last day of this year”可知，此处是说这是这一年的最后一天，应用系动词be。主语“It”是第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，故系动词be用is。故填is。
107．句意：四班今晚在教室里有一个新年晚会。根据所给词和句中“Class”可知，此处是说某个班在开新年晚会，应用数字four，Class Four“四班”，表示专有名词。故填Four。
108．句意：他们今天下午不上课。根据所给词和句中“They don’t have”可知，此处是说今天下午不上课。have lessons意为“上课”。故填lessons。
109．句意：让我们看一看。根据所给词和句中“a look”可知，此处是说看一看，应用短语have a look，“Let’s do sth.”意为“让我们做某事”，应用动词原形。故填have。
110． 句意：一些学生正在清理窗户。根据所给词和句中“the windows”可知，此处是说正在清理窗户。clean“清理”，动词根据系动词“are”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故填cleaning。
111．句意：李丹正往黑板上写“新年快乐”，王梅正在画画。根据所给词和句中“on the blackboard”可知，此处是说正在黑板上写字。write“写”，动词，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故填writing。
112． 句意：李丹正往黑板上写“新年快乐”，王梅正在画画。根据所给词和句中“Wang Mei is drawing”可知，此处是说王梅正在画画。picture“画”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数。故填pictures。
113．句意：现在你知道了，他们正在为聚会做准备。根据所给词和前文“has a New Year’s Party this evening”可知，此处是说为聚会做准备。故填party。
114． 句意：我们在教室里看不到她。根据所给词和句中“Where is Du Juan ”以及“Oh, I remember, she is in the playground now.”可知，此处是说看不到她。此处用人称代词宾格her作动词“see”的宾语。故填her。
115． 句意：她正和其他一些同学练习舞蹈。根据所给词和句中“other classmates”可知，此处是说在和其他同学练习舞蹈。some other classmates意为“其他一些同学”。故填some。
116．a 117．stories 118．was 119．so 120．cook 121．beginning 122．but 123．added 124．turned 125．surprised
【导语】本文主要讲述了豆腐在中国是如何被发明的故事。
116．句意：豆腐是中国一种受欢迎的食物。根据“Tofu is ... kind of popular food in China.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示豆腐是中国一种受欢迎的食物。“a kind of”是固定短语，意为“一种”。故填a。
117．句意：这是关于它如何被发明的故事之一。根据“Here is one of the ... about how it was invented.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这是关于它如何被发明的故事之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，“story”的复数形式是“stories”。故填stories。
118．句意：在汉朝，有一个非常爱他父母的人。根据“In the Han Dynasty, there ... a man who loved his parents very much.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示有一个非常爱他父母的人。“In the Han Dynasty”表明时态为一般过去时，“there be”句型遵循就近原则，“a man”是单数，所以be动词用“was”。故填was。
119．句意：但是他们如此老以至于只能吃软食物。根据“But they were ... old that they could only eat soft food”及备选词汇可知，这里表示但是他们如此老以至于只能吃软食物。“so...that...”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
120．句意：所以这个人决定为他们煮一些大豆。根据“so the man decided to ... some soybeans (大豆) for them.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这个人决定为他们煮一些大豆。“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，“cook”有“烹饪，煮”的意思。故填cook。
121．句意：一开始大豆汤味道不太好。根据“The soybean soup didn’t taste very good in the ... because there were too many soybean crumbs (碎屑) in it.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示一开始大豆汤味道不太好。“in the beginning”是固定短语，意为“一开始”。故填beginning。
122．句意：这个人把碎屑拿走了，但是他的父母仍然不喜欢。根据“The man took the crumbs away ... his parents still didn’t like it.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这个人把碎屑拿走了，但是他的父母仍然不喜欢。前后句是转折关系，所以用“but”。故填but。
123．句意：最后他加了一些盐然后又加热。根据“At last he ... some salt and heated it again.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示最后他加了一些盐然后又加热。“add”有“添加”的意思，文章整体时态是一般过去时，所以用“add”的过去式“added”。故填added。
124．句意：当汤冷却下来，它变成了一块胶状物。根据“When the soup cooled down, it ... into a piece of jelly (胶状物).”及备选词汇可知，这里表示当汤冷却下来，它变成了一块胶状物。“turn into”表示“变成”，文章是一般过去时，用“turn”的过去式“turned”。故填turned。
125．句意：这个人被它的味道惊到了，他的父母也非常喜欢。根据“The man was ... by its taste and his parents loved it very much.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这个人被它的味道惊到了，他的父母也非常喜欢。“be surprised by”表示“被……惊到”。故填surprised。
126．with 127．looks 128．eyes 129．but 130．little 131．describe 132．well 133．friendly 134．drawing 135．artist
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了Tony向王雪介绍了自己以及家人的情况。
126．句意：在这张照片里，你可以看到一个留着短卷发的女孩。“with + 名词”表示“具有，带有”，此处用with short curly hair作后置定语修饰a girl，故填with。
127．句意：从这张照片，你可以发现贝蒂看起来像我。look like“看起来像”，句子是一般现在时，主语Betty是第三人称单数，所以look用第三人称单数形式looks，故填looks。
128．句意：我们都有大眼睛。根据常识和备选词汇可知，此处指眼睛。eye“眼睛”，是可数名词，根据“both”可知，此处用复数形式eyes，故填eyes。
129．句意：她的头发是短的，但是我的头发是长的。根据“Her hair is short”和“my hair is long”可知，前后是转折关系，用but“但是”连接，故填but。
130．句意：你很了解我，但是你几乎不了解贝蒂。根据“You know a lot about me”和“but”可知，此处表示几乎不了解贝蒂。little“很少，几乎不”符合语境，故填little。
131．句意：好吧，让我给你描述一下她。根据上文提到对贝蒂了解少，可知此处是要描述贝蒂。describe“描述”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以用动词原形describe，故填describe。
132．句意：她网球打得很好，并且她是校网球队的成员。根据“she’s on the school tennis team”可知，她网球打得好。修饰动词plays要用good的副词形式well“好，好地”，故填well。
133．句意：贝蒂善良又友好。根据“Betty is kind”和“and”及“she often helps others”可知，此处指贝蒂友好。此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语，故填friendly。
134．句意：贝蒂喜欢画画。根据下文“wants to be...”及备选词汇可知，此处指贝蒂喜欢画画。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，draw“画画”，其动名词形式是drawing，故填drawing。
135．句意：她说她长大后想成为一名画家。根据“Betty likes drawing”及备选词汇可知，她想成为一名画家。artist“画家”，不定冠词a (n)后接可数名词单数，故填artist。
136．countries 137．after 138．cookies 139．salty 140．taste 141．habits 142．cause 143．However 144．to pick 145．choices
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人们食用甜点的不同习惯及其原因等。
136．句意：但不同国家的人们以不同的方式食用它们。根据下文“For example, people in the West like to eat them…a meal while Chinese like to eat them as part of a meal or as a treat…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处介绍了不同国家的人们食用甜点的不同习惯，country“国家”，根据空前的“different”可知，此处用复数形式。故填countries。
137．句意：例如，西方人喜欢饭后吃，而中国人喜欢把它们作为正餐的一部分或作为一种款待。根据下文“Why do Western people like eating desserts when finishing a meal ”并结合备选词汇可知，西方人喜欢饭后吃甜点，after“在……之后”符合。故填after。
138．句意：常见的甜点有蛋糕、饼干、布丁、冰淇淋和水果。根据“Common desserts”并结合备选词汇可知，此处列举常见的甜点，指饼干，cookie“饼干”，用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填cookies。
139．句意：有人说这是因为甜食有助于平衡咸味餐食。根据“Some people say that’s because a sweet dessert will help to balance a…meal.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指甜食有助于平衡咸味餐食，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词salty“咸的”，修饰名词“meal”。故填salty。
140．句意：它们外观精美且味道也很美味。根据“delicious”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指口感，taste“尝”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，用动词原形。故填taste。
141．句意：但当人们享受饭后甜食时，一些人意识到是时候重新思考他们的饮食习惯了。根据下文“Too much sweet food can…health problems such as overweight.”并结合备选词汇可知，过多甜食会导致健康问题，此处指饮食习惯，eating habits“饮食习惯”，是固定搭配。故填habits。
142．句意：吃太多甜食会导致超重等健康问题。根据“health problems”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指引起健康问题，cause“导致”，根据空前的“can”，此处用动词原形。故填cause。
143．句意：然而，中国有许多甜点，如饭团、黑芝麻汤和月饼。根据上文“In China, people usually do not eat desserts after a meal.”以及空后的“China is home to many desserts, like rice balls, black sesame soup (黑芝麻糊) and moon cakes”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。
144．句意：你会发现很难只挑一种著名的甜食，因为中国幅员辽阔，有很多不同的甜食。根据“because China is big and has many different sweets”并结合备选词汇可知，中国幅员辽阔，有很多不同的甜食，所以应是很难只挑一种著名的甜食，pick“挑选”，分析句子结构可知，此处为“find it+adj.+to do sth.”结构，意为“发现做某事是……的”。故填to pick。
145．句意：这意味着在中国有很多甜点选择。根据上文“has many different sweets”并结合备选词汇可知，有很多不同的甜食，应是选择很多，choice“选择”，用复数形式。故填choices。
146．usually 147．working 148．mine 149．healthy 150．to keep 151．tired 152．weight 153．useful 154．interested 155．habits
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多人以有趣的方式保持健康，其中一项是我们可以用计步器APP养成良好的运动习惯，过上健康的生活。
146．句意：当他们走路时，他们经常用计步器来记录步数。根据“When they walk, they…use the pedometer app to record steps (记录步数).”可知，此处说得是经常用计步器来记录步数，用副词修饰动词use，“usually”表示“通常”。故填usually。
147．句意：我每个工作日都走路。根据“I walk every…day.”可知，此处缺少定语修饰名词day。又根据“some choose to walk to work.”可知，此处应该指“工作日”，故用work的动名词形式working修饰day，working day表示“工作日”。故填working。
148．句意：看，这是我的步数。根据“I often talk to my friends online about our step numbers.”可知，作者他们在讨论步数，此处应指图片上是“作者的步数”，应用其对应的名词性物主代词mine表示“作者的东西”。故填mine。
149．句意：我们还学会了如何保持健康，并鼓励彼此坚持锻炼。根据“And we encourage each other…exercising.”可知，我们相互鼓励坚持锻炼，故我们学习如何保持健康，此处应用“health”的名词形式“healthy”。故填healthy。
150．句意：我们还学会了如何保持健康，并鼓励彼此坚持锻炼。根据“And we And we encourage each other…exercising.”可知，encourage sb.to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，空处应用其对应的不定式形式作宾语补足语，表示“保持锻炼”。故填to keep。
151．句意：但是他过去有点胖，很容易累。根据“Now I am full of energy every day,”可知，我过去很容易累，此处用“tire”的形容词形式“tired”，表示“劳累的”。故填tired。
152．句意：在使用计步器APP后，我爱上了步行，并成功减重。根据“he used to (曾经) be a little heavy.”可知，他曾经有点胖，使用计步器APP后，应该是成功减重。故填weight。
153．句意：散步是一种放松和有益的方式来改善我们的健康。根据“he used to (曾经) be a little heavy.”以及“After using the pedometer app, I fall in love with walking and lose weight successfully.”可知，散步是一种有益的方式来改善我们的健康，useful意为“有用的”，形容词作定语。故填useful。
154．句意：记录步数并显示数字可以使人们对步行感兴趣。根据“Recording the steps and showing the numbers can make people…in walking.”可知，此处说的是使人们对散步感兴趣”，“be interested in sth.”表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
155．句意：在计步器APP的帮助下，我们可以养成良好的运动习惯，过上健康的生活。根据“we can have good exercising…”可知，此处指“养成良好的习惯”，此处应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填habits。
156．years 157．an 158．for 159．away 160．hardly 161．habits 162．and 163．twice 164．her 165．likes 166．tell
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其家人和朋友的饮食习惯。
156．句意：我今年12岁。根据“I am twelve...old this year.”可知，此处指“12岁”，其英文表达是 twelve years old。故填years。
157．句意：每天早晨，我吃一些牛奶、面包和一个鸡蛋作为早餐。空后的egg是单数形式，所以此处指“一个鸡蛋”，且egg以元音音素开头，所以空处应填不定冠词an。故填an。
158．句意：每天早晨，我吃一些牛奶、面包和一个鸡蛋作为早餐。for breakfast“作为早餐”。故填for。
159．句意：我认为一天一个苹果，医生远离我。谚语“an apple a day keeps the doctor away”意为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”。故填away。
160．句意：我父亲经常做美味的食物给我们吃，所以我们几乎不在外面吃快餐。根据所给单词hard和“My father often makes delicious food for us to enjoy s

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