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2025 年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(江苏常州适用,满分 90)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
1. —Which of the scarves will you take，Simon？
— .One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.（ ）
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
2. we are here in Liuzhou，why not taste the local Luosifen？（ ）
A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. Since
3. Mary won't meet her parents tonight，because they for Beijing.（ ）
A. are leaving B. will leave C. have left D. leave
4. -Could you tell me ？
-At 10：30，in 30 minutes.（ ）
A. how soon will the visitors leave B. how soon the visitors leave
C. when the visitors will leave D. when will the visitors leave
5. In the future，robots even do some jobs we can't imagine now.（ ）
A. should B. must C. might D. need
6. I traditional Chinese medicine for two years，and now I can even give some health advice to my friends.
（ ）
A. study B. am studying C. studied D. have studied
7. -Which dress do you prefer，the white one or the blue one？
- is OK.I think they both look good on me.（ ）
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
8. -I failed another math test.I'm starting to think Ill never improve.
-Don't give up!Keep trying.Remember， .（ ）
A. one is never too old to learn B. it never rains but it pours
C. every dog has its day D. when in Rome，do as the Romans do
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9. -The movie Ne Zha 2 is so fantastic that I want to watch it once again!
- It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems.（ ）
A. That's the case B. My pleasure
C. That's not the case D. Not at all
10. I won't work in Shenzhen because it's too distant.You know，my family means to me.（ ）
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
二、完形填空：本大题共 12 小题，共 12 分。
Playing toss and catch（抛接）with small children can be a fun experience，as they enjoy it very
much."Again.Mommy，again!"Sarah shouts（11） ______ I toss her up in the air and catch her safely.She spreads
her arms and legs as if she were flying，her eyes shining with（12） ______ .Her complete trust in me is
heartwarming，yet it also carries a great deal of responsibility（责任）.
I really hope that Sarah will always have complete（13） ______ in me，but I realize that as she grows older，
achieving her trust will（14） ______ more effort and good judgment on my part.Trust is such an important part of
a parent-child connection that it's something that can't（15） ______ to lose.Every time I（16） ______ Sarah to
something new，she'll do it only because she trusts me and feel（s 17）______ .For example，teaching Sarah to swim
means she has to believe that I'll come to her at once if her doggy paddle（狗刨式泳姿） lets her down.
（18）______ ，in the workplace，trust is important for strong leadership.It is something that every manager should
work hard to（19） ______ among their team.Without trust，your team is（20） ______ to follow your directions
and willingly work together to achieve common goals.A lack（缺失）of trust can make people work（21）______
you rather than for you.At the very least，it means that people are not going to（22） ______ you their best.Good
management，like good parenting，is a long-term action，which requires effort，understanding，and patience.
11.A. if B. as C. for D. and
12.A. fear B. surprise C. joy D. doubt
13.A. belief B. complaint C. love D. feeling
14.A. match B. suggest C. insist D. require
15.A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect
16.A. connect B. introduce C. compare D. prevent
17.A. safe B. happy C. proud D. thankful
18.A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Luckily
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19.A. discover B. organize C. understand D. develop
20.A. uncertain B. impossible C. impatient D. unluck
21.A. beyond B. over C. behind D. against
22.A. tell B. sell C. give D. send
三、阅读理解：本大题共 14 小题，共 28 分。
A
When I leave school，I want a job that's interesting and enjoyable.I don't care if I have to work
really hard.I enjoy helping other people.My friends say I'm good at talking to people.I can stand
the sight（景象） of blood.Where would I like to work？Of course，in a hospital.
-Carla，12
I like to help people too，but I don't want to work in a hospital.I'd like to work with kids or
teenagers.I'm good at listening to people.I'm also good at helping my classmates with their
homework.My favorite subject is English and I can speak a little German.I'd like to work in a
school.
-Melissa，13
I don't want a common job.I want to have an exciting job.I enjoy traveling around the world.I'd
like to meet different people every day.I'm good at math and geography.And I can speak
English，French and German.I'd like to work on a plane.
-Diego，15
I don't want a common job，either.I think working in an office is boring.I'd like to be famous.I
love to be in front of lots of people.My favorite subjects are history and science.I'm really good
at acting.I'd like to work on the stage.
-Mark，14
23.Where would Carla like to work？ ______
A. In a school. B. On a plane. C. In a hospital. D. In a factory.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ ______
A. Melissa likes to work with kids and teenagers.
B. Diego likes to act in front of lots of people.
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C. Both Carla and Mark like to help others.
D. Mark enjoys traveling very much.
25.What are the students talking about？ ______
A. Their new hobbies. B. Their future jobs.
C. Their favorite subjects. D. Their everyday life.
B
International Paper Cut Art Competition
To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to help people become
more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students
from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the
public.
Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm).
Entry fee: 30 per person.
Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May, 2024.
Rules: One entry per person;
Entries must be original (原创的) and unpublished.
All entries must be emailed to papercutart@. Please write your name, grade,
school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece of paper and send it with your
entry.
PRIZES
1st Prize/I winner/ A trophy (奖杯) and 10,000
2nd Prize/I winner/A trophy and 5,000
3rd Prize/I winner/A trophy and 3,000
Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/A trophy and 1,000 for each
For more information, please call Mr Li at 010-94776589.
26.To join in the competition, students must ________.
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A. send two entries by email
B. hand in their entry before 1st May, 2024
C. publish their entry first before they hand it in
D. make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller
27.Which of the following personal information should be provided
① The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address.
③ The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
28.In which part of a website can we probably read the passage
A. Culture and Art B. Life and Health C. National News D. Business World
C
What man-made objects in China can be seen from space？
They don't include the Great Wall of course，which is mostly no wider than a country road；but surely include the
Honghe Hani Rice Terraces（红河哈尼梯田）.
Hacked（开辟）from mountains in Yunnan province，the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to
create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet.
"Since ancient times，the local Hani people have built ditches（沟渠） to pass spring water from mountains and
forests to water terraced fields，"said a local guide."The number of ditches required has been huge.It needs a great
deal of manpower."
It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century，having moved south
from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（高地）.They were so impressed by what they found there-rich land，mild climate，
plentiful rainfall-they chose to put down roots.
Hani farmers began carving the terraces by hand during the Tang Dynasty.Some are as big as football fields，and
others no larger than a bed.The terraces climb from 500 meters to 1，800 meters above sea level.They're"stairways
to heaven".
However，the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries.Nobody
paid much attention to them until the 2000s.The local government managed to get them highlighted on UNESCO's
World Heritage（遗产）List in 2013.
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Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season，the landscape is at its most photogenic
（上镜的） from November to late April，when the waterlogged terraces become natural mirrors that reflect（折
射） every sunrise and sunset，with farmers and water buffalo（水牛） walking by from time to time.
29.The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces ______ .
A. were built with the help of the local government
B. are the only man-made object that can be seen from space
C. were carved by Hani farmers on the Qinghai-Xizang plateau
D. were created to bring water down from the forests to the farmland
30.When does the Hani Rice Terraces look the most beautiful in photographs？ ______
A. In winter. B. From autumn to spring.
C. In late spring. D. During the summer growing season.
31.Why didn't the Hani Rice Terraces come to light until the 2000s？ ______
A. Because the government didn't support it.
B. Because people couldn't get there easily.
C. Because there were not enough reports about them.
D. Because the local people were unwilling to be discovered.
32.What may be the writer's attitude（态度） towards the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces？ ______
①A place worth visiting and enjoying.②One common nice tourist attraction in China.
③An amazing man-made wonder.④A site showing Chinese people's greatness.
⑤A useful area full of history and wisdom.⑥A wonderful place not known by the world.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥
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D
Treasure Island
The next morning, there was no wind and we were half a mile to the southeast of the low eastern coast. I
hated the very thought of Treasure Island from the first look onward, although the sun shone bright and hot and
anyone would have been glad to get to land after being so long at sea.
Without wind, we had to use small boats to pull the ship three or four miles round the island to a safe place
to drop the anchor (锚).
The men all complained about it while the heat was building up. Afterwards, they sat around the deck (甲板)
and the smallest order was received with an angry look.
“If I give another order,” said the captain (船长), “the whole crew (全体船员) will mutiny. Only Silver
can help us. He wants the men to wait. Let’s allow them an afternoon on shore (海滨).”
Guns were given to all the honest men. Hunter, Joyce, and Redruth were told what was happening, and were
less surprised. Then the captain went on deck to address (对……说话) the crew.
“Men, you’ve had a hot, tiring day,” he said. “The boats are still in the water. Any man who wants to
go ashore for the afternoon can take the boats. You’ll hear a gun half an hour before the sundown to call you
back.”
They all became happier at once. I think they thought they would find the treasure lying around on the beach!
After some talk, six men stayed on board, and the other thirteen, including Silver, went ashore.
The mad idea occurred (发生) to me to go ashore that helped to save our lives. Six men were left by Silver,
so we could not take control of the ship and because only six were left, the captain’s men did not need my help.
So I quickly went over the ship’s side and into the nearest boat.
No one took much notice of me, only one man saying, “is that you, Jim ” But Silver called from the other boat,
wanting to know if it was me. Then I began to regret what I had done.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the paragraph 1
A. Everyone would be sad because there was no wind outside.
B. When we were near the southeast of the eastern coast, the wind happened.
C. The sun shone bright, so I disliked seeing Treasure Island.
D. After being so long at sea, people would probably be pleased to reach the land.
34.What does the underlined word “mutiny” in paragraph 4 mean
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A. Receive. B. Refuse. C. Obey. D. Disagree.
35.Why did all men become happier after the captain addressed the crew
A. Because they could own the boats.
B. Because they would hear a gun to call them back half an hour before the sundown.
C. Because they believed the treasure hidden in the beach would be found.
D. Because a hot and tiring day was to end.
36.How can we best describe the main character “I”
A. A person who has a good ability to sense the situation.
B. A person who always comes up with mad ideas.
C. A person who totally believes in Silver.
D. A person who dislikes too much notice of others.
四、信息还原：本大题共 4 小题，共 6 分。
Color is fundamental (基础的) in home design — something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how
to manage color in your house is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a
room that’s full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day 37 , color is
the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different skills to help designers achieve this important point.
38 , they can get a little complex (复杂的). But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions
you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium (中等的) ones, and the large ones.
39 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to and
visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,
small color choices bring with them the important benefit (利益) of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color
choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They need a bigger commitment than
smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern (涉及) the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re
looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and cost are important. 40 .
A．Although all of them are useful
B．Whatever you’re looking for
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C．If you’re experimenting with a color
D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、综合填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
Making films with “magic”
OpenAI has built a new video model called Sora. It is a new tool that can make a video like magic! Just tell
Sora your imagination, and watch it create 41 high-quality video up to one minute just in front of your eyes.
How good is it
Videos created by Sora look good on bott-big and small devices (设备), such as computers and smart phones.
Sora can also make scenes with lots of people doing different things with clear details. It also knows 42 things
should look in real life.
Why is it so good
Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns from them by 43 (break) them into very small
bits. It uses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray and 44 a complete mess at first—you can’t
tell what’s in it. Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth.
Sora also gets help from ChatGPT, which turns 45 (user) shot sentences into clear instructions. This
helps Sora make the video just as it 46 (ask).
Is it good enough
Since Sora was announced in February 2024, OpenAI 47 (know) that it is far from perfect. When meeting
complex images (复杂图像), it can’t make everything look real because it may find them hard 48
(understand). For example, when a person moves, things around them change. In another video, a grandma blows
the candle on a birthday cake, 49 the flame (火焰) doesn’t move at all. Sora may not be able to tell “left”
from “right” 50 (correct) and mess up a person’s leg moves.
(41)
(42)
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(43)
(44)
(45)
(46)
(47)
(48)
(49)
(50)
六、完成句子：本大题共 6 小题，共 9 分。
51. 近几年中国在太空领域取得了多么大的进步啊！
What in space area over the years!
52. 以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很勇敢。
It’s brave of you .
53. 你能想象我们国家十年后的样子吗？
Can you imagine in ten years
54. 闻一多宁愿失去生命，也不愿意放弃真理。
Wen Yiduo preferred the truth.
55. 本次活动的目的是教会学生在日常生活中如何节能。
The purpose of the activity .
56. 贾玲在《热辣滚烫》中的成功一定和她的努力有关。
Jia Ling’s success in her film YOLO .
七、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
57. 假如你是李华，收到英国笔友 Tom 的求助信。请你给他回复一封邮件。
Dear li Hua，
Recently，I have been so busy with my study that I find it hard to manage my time well.In your last email，you told
me you can still spare some time for your hobbies.What is your school life like as a Grade 9 student？How do you
manage your time well？How do you balance your study and hobbies？Can you share your experience with me？
I'm looking forward to your advice!
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Yours， Tom
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数 100 左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I'm so glad to hear from you.____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours， Li Hua
第 11 页，共 11 页2025 年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷
(江苏常州适用,满分 90)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
1.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)—Which of the scarves will you take，Simon？
— .One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.（ ）
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【答案】A
【解析】both 两者都；either 两个中的任意一个；neither 两者都不；none 都不，指三者或者三者以上都不。
根据"One is for my mother and the other is for my sister"（一条给我妈妈，另一条给我妹妹）可知此处指两条
都要。
故选：A。
—西蒙，你要买哪条围巾？
—两条都要。一条给我妈妈，另一条给我妹妹。
分析各个选项的意思及用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
2.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题) we are here in Liuzhou，why not taste the local Luosifen？（ ）
A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. Since
【答案】D
【解析】Though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；Unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；Because 因为，引导原因状
语从句；Since 既然，用于引导原因或已知的事实，符合句意。
故选：D。
既然我们来到了柳州，为什么不尝尝当地的螺蛳粉呢？
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
3.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)Mary won't meet her parents tonight，because they for Beijing.（ ）
A. are leaving B. will leave C. have left D. leave
【答案】A
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【解析】are leaving（现在进行时）表述将来计划好的动作；will leave（一般将来时）不强调计划性；have
left（现在完成时）表示已经离开；leave（一般现在时）通常用于时间表或习惯。根据句意可知此处表示即
将出发，强调近期的安排。
故选：A。
玛丽今晚不会见她的父母，因为他们即将动身去北京。
需要分析句中各个成分和选项，根据句子，选出正确答案。
4.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)-Could you tell me ？
-At 10：30，in 30 minutes.（ ）
A. how soon will the visitors leave B. how soon the visitors leave
C. when the visitors will leave D. when will the visitors leave
【答案】C
【解析】how soon will the visitors leave 游客们多久会离开，疑问语序；how soon the visitors leave 游客们多
久离开，陈述语序；when the visitors will leave 游客什么时候离开，陈述语序；when will the visitors leave 游
客什么时候离开，疑问语序。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，所以应用陈述语序，排除 AD 选项；结合
At 10：30，in 30 minutes.（十点半，三十分钟后。）可知，该句应用一般将来时。
故选：C。
-你能告诉我游客们什么时候离开吗？
-十点半，三十分钟后。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握宾语从句的用法，即可作答。
5.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)In the future，robots even do some jobs we can't imagine now.（ ）
A. should B. must C. might D. need
【答案】C
【解析】A.should 应该，B.must 必须，C.might 可能，D.need 需要，根据语境在未来，机器人......甚至会做
一些我们现在无法想象的工作。可知，划线词汇意为"可能"。
故选：C。
在未来，机器人可能甚至会做一些我们现在无法想象的工作。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。
6.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)I traditional Chinese medicine for two years，and now I can even give some
health advice to my friends.（ ）
A. study B. am studying C. studied D. have studied
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【答案】D
【解析】study 学习，动词原形；am studying 正在学习，现在进行时；studied 学习，过去式/过去分词；have
studied 已经学习，现在完成时。根据 for two years"两年了"，所以该句为现在完成时。
故选：D。
我学中医两年了，现在甚至可以给朋友一些健康建议。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握现在完成时的用法，即可作答。
7.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)-Which dress do you prefer，the white one or the blue one？
- is OK.I think they both look good on me.（ ）
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
【答案】A
【解析】Either 两者中任意一个；Neither 两者都不；Both 两者都；None 三者或以上都不。根据 I think they
both look good on me.（我觉得它们穿在我身上都好看。）结合设空处后面的系动词 is，可知此处表示任意
一条都可以。
故选：A。
-你更喜欢哪条裙子，白色的还是蓝色的？
-任意一条都可以。我觉得它们穿在我身上都好看。
辨析每个选项的含义和用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)-I failed another math test.I'm starting to think Ill never improve.
-Don't give up!Keep trying.Remember， .（ ）
A. one is never too old to learn B. it never rains but it pours
C. every dog has its day D. when in Rome，do as the Romans do
【答案】A
【解析】A.活到老，学到老；B.不祸不单行；C.凡人皆有得意日；D.入乡随俗。根据 I failed another math test.I'm
starting to think Ill never improve.（我又没通过一次数学考试。我开始觉得我永远都不会进步了。）Don't give
up!Keep trying.（别放弃！继续努力。）可知此处应建议"活到老，学到老。"
故选：A。
—我又没通过一次数学考试。我开始觉得我永远都不会进步了。
—别放弃！继续努力。记住，活到老，学到老。
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本题考查英语谚语在具体语境中的运用。解题关键在于理解对话的上下文逻辑关系，抓住说话人强调的合
作重要性，并匹配选项中对应的谚语含义。
9.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)-The movie Ne Zha 2 is so fantastic that I want to watch it once again!
- It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems.（ ）
A. That's the case B. My pleasure
C. That's not the case D. Not at all
【答案】A
【解析】A.That's the case 表示"确实如此"，肯定对方的观点；B.My pleasure 是"我的荣幸"，用于回应感谢；
C.That's not the case 是"情况并非如此"，与句意相反；D.Not at all 是"没关系"或"一点也不"。根据上文 The
movie Ne Zha 2 is so fantastic that I want to watch it once again!（电影《哪吒 2》太棒了，我想再看一遍！）和
下文 It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems.（它教会了我们重要的人生
道理，比如在面对问题时要保持勇敢。）可知，空缺处肯定对方的观点，A 选项"确实如此"符合题意。
故选：A。
- 电影《哪吒 2》太棒了，我想再看一遍！
- 确实如此。它教会了我们重要的人生道理，比如在面对问题时要保持勇敢。
考查同意，要求熟悉选项含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)I won't work in Shenzhen because it's too distant.You know，my family means
to me.（ ）
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
【答案】D
【解析】A.没什么；B.任何事；C.某物；D.一切。根据 I won't work in Shenzhen because it's too distant.（我不
会在深圳工作，因为它太远了。）可知，此处是你知道的，我的家人对我来说意味着一切。
故选：D。
我不会在深圳工作，因为它太远了。你知道的，我的家人对我来说意味着一切。
要求学生熟悉常见的不定代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
二、完形填空：本大题共 12 小题，共 12 分。
(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)Playing toss and catch（抛接）with small children can be a fun experience，as they
enjoy it very much."Again.Mommy，again!"Sarah shouts（11） ______ I toss her up in the air and catch her
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safely.She spreads her arms and legs as if she were flying，her eyes shining with（12） ______ .Her complete trust
in me is heartwarming，yet it also carries a great deal of responsibility（责任）.
I really hope that Sarah will always have complete（13） ______ in me，but I realize that as she grows older，
achieving her trust will（14） ______ more effort and good judgment on my part.Trust is such an important part of
a parent-child connection that it's something that can't（15） ______ to lose.Every time I（16） ______ Sarah to
something new，she'll do it only because she trusts me and feel（s 17）______ .For example，teaching Sarah to swim
means she has to believe that I'll come to her at once if her doggy paddle（狗刨式泳姿） lets her down.
（18）______ ，in the workplace，trust is important for strong leadership.It is something that every manager should
work hard to（19） ______ among their team.Without trust，your team is（20） ______ to follow your directions
and willingly work together to achieve common goals.A lack（缺失）of trust can make people work（21）______
you rather than for you.At the very least，it means that people are not going to（22） ______ you their best.Good
management，like good parenting，is a long-term action，which requires effort，understanding，and patience.
11.A. if B. as C. for D. and
12.A. fear B. surprise C. joy D. doubt
13.A. belief B. complaint C. love D. feeling
14.A. match B. suggest C. insist D. require
15.A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect
16.A. connect B. introduce C. compare D. prevent
17.A. safe B. happy C. proud D. thankful
18.A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Luckily
19.A. discover B. organize C. understand D. develop
20.A. uncertain B. impossible C. impatient D. unluck
21.A. beyond B. over C. behind D. against
22.A. tell B. sell C. give D. send
【答案】B、C、A、D、A、B、A、C、D、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查连词。句意："再来一次，妈妈，再来一次！"Sarah 在我把她抛向空中并安全接住时喊
道。根据 Sarah shouts ...I toss her up in the air and catch her safely.（莎拉喊道...我把她抛到空中，安全地抓住
了她。），可知是当我把她抛到空中时，安全地抓住了她。as 表示"当...时候"，引导时间状语从句。故填 B。
第 23 页，共 23 页
（ 2）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她张开双臂和双腿，好像在飞翔，眼睛里闪烁着快乐。fear 恐惧；surprise
惊讶；joy 快乐；doubt 怀疑。根据前文描述的游戏场景 She spreads her arms and legs as if she were flying（她
张开双臂和双腿，仿佛在飞翔），可知是快乐的。故选 C。
（ 3）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我真希望 Sarah 能一直完全信任我。belief 信任；complaint 抱怨；love 爱；
feeling 感觉。have complete belief in 为固定搭配，表示"完全信任"。故选 A。
（ 4）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随着她长大，获得她的信任将需要我更多的努力和良好判断。match 匹
配；suggest 建议；insist 坚持；require 需要。require 表示"需要"，符合语境。故选 D。
（ 5）考查动词词义辨析。句意：信任是亲子关系中如此重要的一部分，以至于我们承受不起失去它。afford
承受；choose 选择；wait 等待；expect 期待。根据 Trust is such an important part of a parent-child connection that
it's something that can't...to lose.（信任是亲子关系中非常重要的一部分，它是不能失去的。）可知信任是亲
子关系中如此重要的一部分，以至于我们承受不起失去它。can't afford to do 表示"承受不起做某事"。故选 A。
（ 6）考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次我向 Sarah 介绍新事物时，她都会去做只是因为她信任我。connect
连接；introduce 介绍；compare 比较；prevent 阻止。根据 Every time I...Sarah to something new，she'll do it
only because she trusts me and feels...（每次我…莎拉做新的事情，她都会这样做，只是因为她信任我，有感
觉...），可知每次我向 Sarah 介绍新事物时，她都会去做只是因为她信任我。introduce sb to sth 表示"向某人
介绍某物"。故选 B。
（ 7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她去做只是因为她信任我并感到安全。safe 安全；happy 开心；proud
骄傲；thankful感激。根据Every time I...Sarah to something new，she'll do it only because she trusts me and feels...
（每次我…莎拉做新的事情，她都会这样做，只是因为她信任我，有感觉...），可知因信任而感到安全，直
接关联。故选 A。
（ 8）考查副词词义辨析。句意：类似地，在工作场所，信任对强有力的领导很重要。However 然而；Therefore
因此；Similarly 类似地；Luckily 幸运地。Similarly 表示类比，衔接上下文。故选 C。
（ 9）考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是每个经理都应该努力在团队中培养的东西。discover 发现；organize
组织；understand 理解；develop 培养。develop trust 表示"培养信任"。故选 D。
（ 10）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有信任，你的团队就不确定是否会遵循你的指示。uncertain 不确定；
impossible 不可能；impatient 不耐烦；unluck 不幸。根据 Without trust，your team is...to follow your directions
and willingly work together to achieve common goals.（没有信任，你的团队就会……听从你的指示，心甘情愿
地共同努力实现共同目标。）可知没有信任，你的团队就不可能听从你的指示，心甘情愿地共同努力实现
共同目标。故选 B。
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（ 11）考查介词词义辨析。句意：缺乏信任会让人与你作对而不是为你工作。beyond 超越；over 在...之上；
behind 在...之后；against 反对。根据 A lack（缺失）of trust can make people work...you rather than for you.（缺
乏信任会让人们与你作对，而不是为你工作。）可知缺乏信任会让人与你作对而不是为你工作。work against
表示"与...作对"。故选 D。
（ 12）考查动词词义辨析。句意：至少，这意味着人们不会给你他们最好的。tell 告诉；sell 卖；give 给；
send 发送。根据 At the very least，it means that people are not going to...you their best.（至少，这意味着人们
不会……你是他们最好的。）可知人们不会给你他们最好的。give sb one's best 表示"给某人最好的"。故选 C。
本文通过讲述作者的女儿无条件信任她的故事，论述了信任在亲子关系和工作中的重要性。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解：本大题共 14 小题，共 28 分。
(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)
A
When I leave school，I want a job that's interesting and enjoyable.I don't care if I have to work
really hard.I enjoy helping other people.My friends say I'm good at talking to people.I can stand
the sight（景象） of blood.Where would I like to work？Of course，in a hospital.
-Carla，12
I like to help people too，but I don't want to work in a hospital.I'd like to work with kids or
teenagers.I'm good at listening to people.I'm also good at helping my classmates with their
homework.My favorite subject is English and I can speak a little German.I'd like to work in a
school.
-Melissa，13
I don't want a common job.I want to have an exciting job.I enjoy traveling around the world.I'd
like to meet different people every day.I'm good at math and geography.And I can speak
English，French and German.I'd like to work on a plane.
-Diego，15
第 23 页，共 23 页
I don't want a common job，either.I think working in an office is boring.I'd like to be famous.I
love to be in front of lots of people.My favorite subjects are history and science.I'm really good
at acting.I'd like to work on the stage.
-Mark，14
23.Where would Carla like to work？ ______
A. In a school. B. On a plane. C. In a hospital. D. In a factory.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ ______
A. Melissa likes to work with kids and teenagers.
B. Diego likes to act in front of lots of people.
C. Both Carla and Mark like to help others.
D. Mark enjoys traveling very much.
25.What are the students talking about？ ______
A. Their new hobbies. B. Their future jobs.
C. Their favorite subjects. D. Their everyday life.
【答案】C、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一栏 Where would I like to work？Of course，in a hospital.（我想在哪里
工作？当然是在医院里。）可知，Carla 想在医院里工作。故选 C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二栏 I'd like to work with kids or teenagers.（我喜欢和孩子或青少年一起工作。）
可知，Melissa 喜欢和孩子和青少年一起工作。故选 A。
（ 3）主旨大意题。这篇短文通过四个不同学生的视角，阐述了他们对未来工作的期待和理想。可知，他们
谈论的是他们未来的工作。故选 B。
这篇短文通过四个不同学生的视角，阐述了他们对未来工作的期待和理想。Carla 希望在医院工作，因为她
喜欢帮助别人且不怕血；Melissa 则倾向于在学校工作，她擅长与孩子或青少年交流并帮助他们；Diego 渴
望一份能环游世界、每天遇见不同人的工作，他梦想在飞机上工作；而 Mark 则不想过平凡的生活，他热爱
表演，希望成为舞台上的明星。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得
出正确的答案。
(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)
B
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International Paper Cut Art Competition
To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to help people become
more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students
from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the
public.
Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm).
Entry fee: 30 per person.
Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May, 2024.
Rules: One entry per person;
Entries must be original (原创的) and unpublished.
All entries must be emailed to papercutart@. Please write your name, grade,
school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece of paper and send it with your
entry.
PRIZES
1st Prize/I winner/ A trophy (奖杯) and 10,000
2nd Prize/I winner/A trophy and 5,000
3rd Prize/I winner/A trophy and 3,000
Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/A trophy and 1,000 for each
For more information, please call Mr Li at 010-94776589.
26.To join in the competition, students must ________.
A. send two entries by email
B. hand in their entry before 1st May, 2024
C. publish their entry first before they hand it in
D. make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller
27.Which of the following personal information should be provided
① The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address.
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③ The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
28.In which part of a website can we probably read the passage
A. Culture and Art B. Life and Health C. National News D. Business World
【答案】D、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。
1.
细节理解题。根据“The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5 cm×72.8 cm)”可
知，学生应确保参赛作品的尺寸不超过 B2-size。故选 D。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece
of paper and send it with your entry.”可知，应该提供学生的姓名、年级、学校名称、国籍和电子邮件地址。
故选 D。
3.
推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。故可推知，我们可以在
网站的文化艺术部分读到这篇文章。故选 A。
(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)
C
What man-made objects in China can be seen from space？
They don't include the Great Wall of course，which is mostly no wider than a country road；but surely include the
Honghe Hani Rice Terraces（红河哈尼梯田）.
Hacked（开辟）from mountains in Yunnan province，the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to
create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet.
"Since ancient times，the local Hani people have built ditches（沟渠） to pass spring water from mountains and
forests to water terraced fields，"said a local guide."The number of ditches required has been huge.It needs a great
deal of manpower."
It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century，having moved south
from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（高地）.They were so impressed by what they found there-rich land，mild climate，
plentiful rainfall-they chose to put down roots.
第 23 页，共 23 页
Hani farmers began carving the terraces by hand during the Tang Dynasty.Some are as big as football fields，and
others no larger than a bed.The terraces climb from 500 meters to 1，800 meters above sea level.They're"stairways
to heaven".
However，the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries.Nobody
paid much attention to them until the 2000s.The local government managed to get them highlighted on UNESCO's
World Heritage（遗产）List in 2013.
Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season，the landscape is at its most photogenic
（上镜的） from November to late April，when the waterlogged terraces become natural mirrors that reflect（折
射） every sunrise and sunset，with farmers and water buffalo（水牛） walking by from time to time.
29.The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces ______ .
A. were built with the help of the local government
B. are the only man-made object that can be seen from space
C. were carved by Hani farmers on the Qinghai-Xizang plateau
D. were created to bring water down from the forests to the farmland
30.When does the Hani Rice Terraces look the most beautiful in photographs？ ______
A. In winter. B. From autumn to spring.
C. In late spring. D. During the summer growing season.
31.Why didn't the Hani Rice Terraces come to light until the 2000s？ ______
A. Because the government didn't support it.
B. Because people couldn't get there easily.
C. Because there were not enough reports about them.
D. Because the local people were unwilling to be discovered.
32.What may be the writer's attitude（态度） towards the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces？ ______
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①A place worth visiting and enjoying.②One common nice tourist attraction in China.
③An amazing man-made wonder.④A site showing Chinese people's greatness.
⑤A useful area full of history and wisdom.⑥A wonderful place not known by the world.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥
【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第 4 段"Since ancient times，the local Hani people have built ditches（沟渠）
to pass spring water from mountains and forests to water terraced fields，"said a local guide."（"自古以来，当地
的哈尼族人就修建沟渠，把山林里的泉水输送到水田里，"当地一位导游说。）可知，哈尼梯田是为了把水
从山林引到农田。故选 D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据最后 1 段"Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season，the
landscape is at its most photogenic（上镜的）from November to late April，when the waterlogged terraces become
natural mirrors that reflect（折射） every sunrise and sunset，with farmers and water buffalo（水牛） walking by
from time to time."（虽然梯田在夏季生长季节闪耀着明亮的绿色，但从 11 月到次年 4 月下旬，这片景观最
上镜，因为淹水的梯田成为反射每一次日出和日落的天然镜子，农民和水牛不时走过。）可知， 11 月到 4
月下旬时，哈尼梯田有最漂亮的景色，这个时间段属于从秋天到春天。故选 B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第 7 段 " However，the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest
of the world for centuries.Nobody paid much attention to them until the 2000s."（然而，几个世纪以来，哈尼族
的工程奇迹在很大程度上一直不为世人所知。直到 2000 年代，人们才开始关注它们。）可知，哈尼梯田直
到 21 世纪初才被发现是因为之前被隐藏起来，即"没有足够的报道让世人知晓"。故选 C。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第最后 1 段"Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season，
the landscape is at its most photogenic（上镜的） from November to late April，when the waterlogged terraces
become natural mirrors that reflec（t 折射）every sunrise and sunset，with farmers and water buffalo（水牛）walking
by from time to time."（虽然梯田在夏季生长季节闪耀着明亮的绿色，但从 11 月到次年 4 月下旬，这片景观
最上镜，因为淹水的梯田成为反射每一次日出和日落的天然镜子，农民和水牛不时走过。）可知，从 11 月
到 4 月下旬，哈尼梯田的景色最漂亮，说明这是值得参观享受的地方，①符合；根据第 3 段"Hacked（开辟）
from mountains in Yunnan province，the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to create one of the
most amazing landscapes on the planet."（这些梯田从云南省的山上砍下来，面积超过 160 平方公里，创造了
地球上最令人惊叹的景观之一。）和第 7 段"However，the Hani's engineered wonder remained largely hidden
from the rest of the world for centuries."（然而，几个世纪以来，哈尼族的工程奇迹在很大程度上一直不为世
第 23 页，共 23 页
人所知。）可知，哈尼梯田是令人惊叹的人造工程奇迹，③符合；根据第 5 段"It is believed that the Hani people
arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century，having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（高
地 ）（. 据信，哈尼族大约在公元三世纪左右从青藏高原南迁到哀牢山。）和第 6 段 They're"stairways to heaven.
"（它们是"通往天堂的阶梯"。）可知，哈尼族人从青藏高原迁到哀牢山后，从唐朝开始克服诸多困难，经
过漫长时间创造出规模宏大的梯田景观，实现了水资源的有效利用，充满了历史底蕴和劳动人民的智慧，
也彰显了中国人民的伟大，④⑤符合。故选 B。
本文主要介绍了中国的红河哈尼梯田。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原
文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)
D
Treasure Island
The next morning, there was no wind and we were half a mile to the southeast of the low eastern coast. I
hated the very thought of Treasure Island from the first look onward, although the sun shone bright and hot and
anyone would have been glad to get to land after being so long at sea.
Without wind, we had to use small boats to pull the ship three or four miles round the island to a safe place
to drop the anchor (锚).
The men all complained about it while the heat was building up. Afterwards, they sat around the deck (甲板)
and the smallest order was received with an angry look.
“If I give another order,” said the captain (船长), “the whole crew (全体船员) will mutiny. Only Silver
can help us. He wants the men to wait. Let’s allow them an afternoon on shore (海滨).”
Guns were given to all the honest men. Hunter, Joyce, and Redruth were told what was happening, and were
less surprised. Then the captain went on deck to address (对……说话) the crew.
“Men, you’ve had a hot, tiring day,” he said. “The boats are still in the water. Any man who wants to
go ashore for the afternoon can take the boats. You’ll hear a gun half an hour before the sundown to call you
back.”
They all became happier at once. I think they thought they would find the treasure lying around on the beach!
After some talk, six men stayed on board, and the other thirteen, including Silver, went ashore.
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The mad idea occurred (发生) to me to go ashore that helped to save our lives. Six men were left by Silver,
so we could not take control of the ship and because only six were left, the captain’s men did not need my help.
So I quickly went over the ship’s side and into the nearest boat.
No one took much notice of me, only one man saying, “is that you, Jim ” But Silver called from the other boat,
wanting to know if it was me. Then I began to regret what I had done.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the paragraph 1
A. Everyone would be sad because there was no wind outside.
B. When we were near the southeast of the eastern coast, the wind happened.
C. The sun shone bright, so I disliked seeing Treasure Island.
D. After being so long at sea, people would probably be pleased to reach the land.
34.What does the underlined word “mutiny” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Receive. B. Refuse. C. Obey. D. Disagree.
35.Why did all men become happier after the captain addressed the crew
A. Because they could own the boats.
B. Because they would hear a gun to call them back half an hour before the sundown.
C. Because they believed the treasure hidden in the beach would be found.
D. Because a hot and tiring day was to end.
36.How can we best describe the main character “I”
A. A person who has a good ability to sense the situation.
B. A person who always comes up with mad ideas.
C. A person who totally believes in Silver.
D. A person who dislikes too much notice of others.
【答案】D、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是名著《金银岛》的节选。
1.
细节理解题。根据“anyone would have been glad to get to land after being so long at sea”可知，在海上待了那
么久，任何人对登岸都会感到开心。故选 D。
2.
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词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“the smallest order was received with an angry look”可知，哪怕是收到最小的
命令大家都会生气，因此船长再下命令的话，船员会拒绝的。所以此处 mutiny 意为“反叛；拒绝”。故选
B。
3.
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“They all became happier at once. I think they thought they would find the
treasure lying around on the beach!”可知，船员们兴奋是因为他们以为可以到岛上去寻宝了。故选 C。
4.
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Six men were left by Silver, so we could not take control of the ship and
because only six were left, the captain’s men did not need my help. So I quickly went over the ship’s side and
into the nearest boat.”可知，“我”是一个有能力感知形势的人。故选 A。
四、信息还原：本大题共 4 小题，共 6 分。
(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)Color is fundamental (基础的) in home design — something you’ll always have in
every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your house is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love
to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a
long day 37 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different skills to help designers achieve this important point.
38 , they can get a little complex (复杂的). But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions
you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium (中等的) ones, and the large ones.
39 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to and
visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,
small color choices bring with them the important benefit (利益) of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color
choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They need a bigger commitment than
smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern (涉及) the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re
looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and cost are important. 40 .
A．Although all of them are useful
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B．Whatever you’re looking for
C．If you’re experimenting with a color
D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
【答案】B、A、D、F
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了在房间装饰设计中颜色的重要性。
根据“Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day ”可知，不论找什么，颜色很关键，选项 B
“不管你在找什么”符合语境，故选 B。
2.
根据“Over the years, there have been a number of different skills to help designers achieve this important point.”
可知，对上文的技巧表示肯定，认为都有用，选项 A“尽管它们都是有用的”符合语境，故选 A。
3.
根据“They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to and visual
interest to our rooms”和“the small ones, the medium (中等的) ones, and the large ones.”可知，此段落阐述小
颜色的内容，选项 D“小颜色的选择是我们最熟悉的”符合语境，故选 D。
4.
根据“Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and cost are important.”可知，肯定前面一
句话的重要性，阐述这么做的原因，选项 F“所以肯定是值得的，因为你想第一次就做对”符合语境，故选
F。
五、综合填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
(2025·江苏省·同步练习)Making films with “magic”
OpenAI has built a new video model called Sora. It is a new tool that can make a video like magic! Just tell
Sora your imagination, and watch it create 41 high-quality video up to one minute just in front of your eyes.
How good is it
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Videos created by Sora look good on bott-big and small devices (设备), such as computers and smart phones.
Sora can also make scenes with lots of people doing different things with clear details. It also knows 42 things
should look in real life.
Why is it so good
Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns from them by 43 (break) them into very small
bits. It uses these bits to make a new video. The new video is gray and 44 a complete mess at first—you can’t
tell what’s in it. Then, Sora fixes the video until it looks good and smooth.
Sora also gets help from ChatGPT, which turns 45 (user) shot sentences into clear instructions. This
helps Sora make the video just as it 46 (ask).
Is it good enough
Since Sora was announced in February 2024, OpenAI 47 (know) that it is far from perfect. When meeting
complex images (复杂图像), it can’t make everything look real because it may find them hard 48
(understand). For example, when a person moves, things around them change. In another video, a grandma blows
the candle on a birthday cake, 49 the flame (火焰) doesn’t move at all. Sora may not be able to tell “left”
from “right” 50 (correct) and mess up a person’s leg moves.
(41)
(42)
(43)
(44)
(45)
(46)
(47)
(48)
(49)
(50)
【答案】【小题 1】
a
【小题 2】
how
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【小题 3】
breaking
【小题 4】
in
【小题 5】
users’
【小题 6】
is asked
【小题 7】
has known
【小题 8】
to understand
【小题 9】
but
【小题 10】
correctly
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了新开发的人工智能工具 Sora 的优缺点。
句意：只要告诉 Sora 你的想象力，就能看到它在你眼前创造出长达一分钟的高质量视频。根据“high-quality
video”可知，不定冠词表示泛指，high 是辅音音素开头，a 符合句意，故填 a。
2.
句意：它也知道事物在现实生活中应该是什么样子。根据“things should look in real life”可知，事物是什么
样的，how 符合句意，故填 how。
3.
句意：它看了很多视频，并通过把它们分成非常小的片段来学习。根据“by”可知，动名词作宾语，故填
breaking。
4.
句意：新的视频是灰色的，一开始是一片混乱——你看不出里面有什么。in a mess“混乱”，故填 in。
5.
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句意：Sora 还得到了 ChatGPT 的帮助，它可以将用户的简短句子转化为清晰的指令。根据“shot sentences”
可知，指用户简短的句子，与 user 是所属关系，users’符合句意，故填 users’。
6.
句意：这有助于 Sora 按照要求制作视频。根据“as it”可知，ask 与主语是被动关系，句子时态是一般现在
时，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，用 is asked，故填 is asked。
7.
句意：自从 2024 年 2 月宣布推出 Sora 以来，OpenAI 就知道它还远远不够完美。根据“Since Sora was
announced in February 2024”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，has known符合句意，故填has known
。
8.
句意：当遇到复杂的图像时，它不能让所有的东西看起来都是真实的，因为它可能会发现它们很难理解。
根据“it may find them hard”可知，此处用动词不定式，故填 to understand。
9.
句意：在另一段视频中，一位奶奶在生日蛋糕上吹蜡烛，但火焰根本不动。根据“the flame (火焰) doesn’t
move at all”可知，前后是转折关系，but 符合句意，故填 but。
10.
句意：Sora 可能无法正确区分“左”和“右”，弄乱了人的腿部动作。根据“tell ‘left’ from ‘right’”
可知，副词修饰动词，correctly 符合句意，故填 correctly。
六、完成句子：本大题共 6 小题，共 9 分。
51.(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)近几年中国在太空领域取得了多么大的进步啊！
What in space area over the years!
【答案】great progress China has made
【解析】句子是感叹句，感叹句的中心词是不可数名词 progress“进步”，用感叹句结构：what+adj.+n.+主
谓！大的：great，形容词；根据“over the years”可知句子使用现在完成时 have/has done，主语是 China，
助动词用 has，make 的过去分词是 made。故填 great progress China has made。
52.(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很勇敢。
It’s brave of you .
【答案】to improve yourself by making a speech in public
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【解析】根据中英文对照可知，It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事怎么样”，It 作形式主语，动词
不定式为真正的主语；improve“提升”，动词；yourself“你自己”，反身代词；by“通过”，介词，其后
接动名词形式；make a speech“发表演讲”，动词短语；in public“公开地”，介词短语。故填 to improve
yourself by making a speech in public。
53.(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)你能想象我们国家十年后的样子吗？
Can you imagine in ten years
【答案】what our country will be like
【解析】结合中英文提示及语境可知，此处缺“我们国家将会是什么样子”，为宾语从句的疑问句形式，
应用陈述句语序，其结构为“特殊疑问词+主语+谓语+其他”。结合从句中的“in ten years”可知，该从句
时态为一般将来时，用“will+动词原形”；“是什么样子”可表达为“what…will be like”；我们的国家“our
country”。故填 what our country will be like。
54.(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)闻一多宁愿失去生命，也不愿意放弃真理。
Wen Yiduo preferred the truth.
【答案】losing his life to giving up
【解析】prefer doing to doing“宁愿做某事而不是另外一件事”，give up“放弃”，lose his life“失去他的
生命”，lose 变为动名词形式为“losing”，give 变动名词形式为“giving”，故填 losing his life to giving up。
55.(2025·江苏省·同步练习)本次活动的目的是教会学生在日常生活中如何节能。
The purpose of the activity .
【答案】is to teach the students how to save energy in their daily life
【解析】the purpose is to do sth“目的是做某事”，teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，the students“学生”，
how to save energy“如何节能”，in one’s daily life“在日常生活中”，此处应用形容词性物主代词 their
指代“学生的”。故填 is to teach the students how to save energy in their daily life。
56.(2024·江苏省常州市·模拟题)贾玲在《热辣滚烫》中的成功一定和她的努力有关。
Jia Ling’s success in her film YOLO .
【答案】is sure to depend on her efforts
/must have something to do with her efforts
【解析】根据中英文对照，可知此处需填“一定和她的努力有关”。一定：be sure to do/must，句子描述客
观事实，需使用一般现在时，主语是 Jia Ling’s success，be 动词使用 is；取决于：depend on，与……相关：
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have something to do with；她的努力：her efforts。故填 is sure to depend on/must have something to do with her
efforts。
七、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
57.(2025·江苏省常州市·模拟题)假如你是李华，收到英国笔友 Tom 的求助信。请你给他回复一封邮件。
Dear li Hua，
Recently，I have been so busy with my study that I find it hard to manage my time well.In your last email，you told
me you can still spare some time for your hobbies.What is your school life like as a Grade 9 student？How do you
manage your time well？How do you balance your study and hobbies？Can you share your experience with me？
I'm looking forward to your advice!
Yours， Tom
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数 100 左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I'm so glad to hear from you.______
Yours， Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom，
I'm so glad to hear from you.I'm sorry to know that you have difficulty in managing your time.Well，I think you
should try to plan your time more carefully.（点题）
As a Grade 9 student，I have about 10 classes each day.I have a lot of homework，but I still keep my
hobbies.When I am free，I usually play football or read novels.【高分句型一】（学校生活）As for me，I manage
my time by making a list.【高分句型二】I write what I'm going to do on my list，and put the most important thing
at the top of the list.Then do the things on the list one by one.This way，I can make sure I complete the most
important task first.（如何管理时间）
I hope my advice can help.Good luck.
Yours， Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
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When I am free，I usually play football or read novels.当我有空的时候，我通常踢足球或读小说。
when 引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
As for me，I manage my time by making a list.至于我，我通过列一个清单来管理我的时间。
by doing sth 通过做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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