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2025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
参考答案
第 I 卷（共 95 分）
I. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
1. A 2. B 3.A 4. C 5. C 6. A
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C
第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
13．B 14．C
15．A 16．B
第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
II. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D
IV. 阅读理解。（共 35 分）
41．B 42．D 43．C
44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C
48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D
52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B
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V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
60．C 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．G
第 II 卷（共 55 分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3 小题，每小题 2 分，4 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
65．No, it doesn’t. 66．In 2022. 67．Because they can have a stress relief, know weather conditions and
break the ice with a stranger. 68．She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to
share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
VII. 完成句子。（每空 1 分, 共 10 分）
【69】 did not
【70】 How far
【71】 harmful to
【72】 whether or
【74】How difficult the road to success is
VIII. 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
74．to 75．is 76．what 77．feel 78．(r)eason 79．(i)nterested 80．If 81．like
IX. 书面表达。（满分 20 分）
My Reading Life
As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Reading plays a big role in my life.
I have different ways of reading. When I read paper books, I usually underline important sentences and write
notes on the sides.
I love all kinds of books. Harry Potter is one of my favorite books. The magic and exciting stories in it are really
cool. I also like mystery books. I have fun trying to figure out the secrets in them.
Reading helps me in many ways. It opens my eyes to new things and different worlds. It’s a great way to unwind
2
after a busy day at school. All in all, reading is something I really love and will keep doing.
32025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
（满分 150；考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第 I 卷（共 95 分）
I. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
1．
A．It must be Lily’s. B．It is Lily. C．Yes, it is.
2．
A．You’re welcome. B．I need a scarf, please. C．Let it go.
3．
A．Nice to meet you , too. B．Fine, thanks. C．Hi.
4．
A．No, I can’t. B．Never mind. C．I agree with you.
5．
A．That’s all right. B．What a pity! C．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
6．
A．That’s a good idea. B．I hope so. C．Don’t worry.
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
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案标号涂黑。
7．
A．/'pr zent/ B．/pr 'zent/ C．/prs'vard/
8．
A．Cindy’s. B．Nina’s. C．Anna’s.
9．
A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Japan.
10．
A．At 8:00 p.m.. B．At 7:30 p.m.. C．At 8:30 a.m..
11．
A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s small. C．Because it’s boring.
12．
A． B． C．
第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
听材料，回答下列小题。
13．Where was Henry Ford from
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
14．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。
15．How long has John practiced the piano
A．For half a year. B．For three months. C．For a year.
16．What did John’s mom think of playing the drums
A．Relaxing. B．Noisy. C．Interesting.
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第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
17．Jack is my ________.
A．best friend B．sister C．cousin
18．Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him
A．Because of his ugly look.
B．Because of his short height.
C．Because of his mistakes.
19．Who is Miss Green
A．Peter’s aunt. B．Jack’s head teacher. C．Jack’s mother.
20．What club did Jack join
A．The soccer club. B．The chess club. C．The music club.
II. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 21 to the
hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 22 my back. The doctor told me it would take about
half a year 23 better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical
treatment three 24 a week. The doctor also gave 25 exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I
started to feel better and 26 pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt
again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 27 .
After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I 28
before the accident.
This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life, 29 you need to keep going.
Sometimes, it’s really 30 to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them.
21．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending
22．A．in B．to C．beyond
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23．A．get B．getting C．to get
24．A．time B．times C．times’
25．A．my B．me C．mine
26．A．a B．an C．the
27．A．free B．freer C．more freely
28．A．do B．did C．have done
29．A．or B．but C．because
30．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据知文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Richard, a boy of 16, had to leave school because of his trouble in reading. With a friend’s help, he made his
living by starting a 31 for students.
Four years later, Richard wanted to grow his magazine. And he began selling records by mailing to his
readers. The records sold so well that he 32 his first music store in 1971. Soon, he started his own music
company and built a small recording studio (录音室).
One day, a local 33 created a new song in Richard’s studio. The song proved to be a great
success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies. This 34 Richard’s business to grow even more.
Over the next 10 years, he worked with many other famous singers. At the same time, he also started many new
companies: a train service, a mobile phone business and so on. Today, his company group becomes much 35
and has over 40 businesses in 35 countries.
What makes Richard 36 His secret is simple: he always tries new things, even when he isn’t
ready. For example, he started a train service company without knowing 37 about trains! He believes,
“If you try but fail, you 38 haven’t failed. You’ve just learned.” While others are in doubt or 39
a good reason why the timing isn’t right, Richard takes the first step right away.
Richard’s story teaches us an important lesson: Successful people will start 40 they feel ready.
They don’t wait.
31．A．store B．company C．newspaper D．magazine
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32．A．opened B．forgot C．missed D．found
33．A．actor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher
34．A．asked B．warned C．helped D．expected
35．A．bigger B．higher C．safer D．simpler
36．A．joyful B．careful C．meaningful D．successful
37．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
38．A．calmly B．closely C．certainly D．crazily
39．A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．catch up with
40．A．until B．when C．unless D．before
IV. 阅读理解。（共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
A
Making Tanghulu at Home: A Simple Guide
Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China but now it’s popular all over China. There are various
flavors such as strawberry, banana, and orange in addition to the traditional one. Tim wants to make Tanghulu for
his cooking lesson. Please help him choose three from the following four pictures and match them with the steps
below.
Materials Needed:
Fresh fruits (like strawberries or grapes), sugar, water, bamboo sticks, pot, spoon, baking sheet with special
paper (羊皮纸)
Steps:
41 1. Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick.
2. Make Syrup (糖水): In a pan, mix sugar and water. Heat until sugar dissolves (溶), and
then let it boil until it becomes golden.
42 3. Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup.
43 4. Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy!
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A． B． C． D．
B
In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do
plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of
benefits.
Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic
rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially
useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and
keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg,
right It’s because your muscles (肌 肉 ) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank
exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer.
Just think about it: You’re sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank
exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and
positive influence on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life.
44．Which one shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise
A． B． C． D．
45．What isn’t the benefit of doing plank exercise
A．Make your body stronger. B．Put on weight.
C．Keep the metabolic rate high. D．Burn lots of calories.
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46．The underlined word “positive” probably means “______” in Paragraph 4.
A．good B．common C．bad D．general
47．What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text
A．To introduce the plank exercise. B．To praise the plank exercise.
C．To ask us to do plank exercise. D．To teach us how to do plank exercise.
C
Helen: How sweet the air smells! What is it!
Vivi: You mean the osmanthus flowers (桂花) Can you see those small white, yellow or orange flowers on
the trees along the sides of the street The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the
reasons why I love autumn.
Helen: Wow! I love it, too. But I’ve never seen such flowers in my hometown. Do they only grow in China
Vivi: Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia. It’s widely planted in many areas in China. Cities like
Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin even honor it as the “city flower”. Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the
Greek. “Osma” means “scented” and “anthos” means “flower.” Many ancient Chinese poets liked it and wrote
about it in their poems.
Helen: That’s impressive (令人印象深刻的)! I want to take some plants home for my parents as gifts from
China.
Vivi: Great idea! The plant is easy to grow as long as there is rich soil and enough sunshine. I suggest you
take some dried osmanthus flowers for your family and friends. They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My
mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆). It not only adds a pleasant flavor to the dishes or desserts, but also good
for health.
Helen: Cool! It’s such a treat that makes me wish it was autumn all year round!
48．When is the best time to see osmanthus flowers
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
49．Where is osmanthus native to
A．Asia. B．Greece.
C．China. D．Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin.
50．What does the name of osmanthus mean in Greek
A．Flowers from goddess. B．Flowers with good smell.
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C．Flowers of autumn. D．Flowers with many uses.
51．How many benefits of osmanthus flowers are mentioned by Vivi
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
D
Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the
forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw
Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the
sea.”
“I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have
made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under
the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it ” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries.
When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.
Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room
and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on
the sea floor. It was an amazing experience.
We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very
colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I
followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. ▲
As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and
pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were
vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small
bushes grew under the large seaweed trees.
Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke
up, we explored further.
(Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea)
52．In what order did the following events happen
a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea.
b. We reached the undersea forests.
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c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests.
d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip.
e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area.
A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e
53．How did I feel when visiting the forest
A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud.
54．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
A．We were all very excited to see such a beautiful underwater world.
B．It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand.
C．We then continued our journey deeper into the sea.
D．Ned was very sorry that he didn't come with us.
55．What will the story probably continue to talk about
A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping.
C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper.
E
①Some people can travel with no guide but their “pigeon (鸽子) sense”. How do they do it And can this
ability be learned In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are many ways to improve the sense of
direction.
②People’s sense of direction is influenced by many different things. Childhood environment shapes people’
s comfort and confidence in finding ways. Allowing kids to have the chance to move independently is very
important. People who grew up outside cities, or in large cities, also appear to have better sense of direction. “We
have found that even as adults, people who move around their environment more widely have better senses of
direction,” says Nora, a scientist.
③In many ancient societies, women had fewer chances to go out to find directions while men went hunting
in the rainforest. So women are more likely to consider that they are born with worse sense of direction although
studies show that gender (性别) differences don’t influence their performance in finding ways.
④________ “One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,” Nora says. While adults’
brains are different from children’s in some ways, adults can still learn to do that. Nora is also worried because
people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS. “But what if phone batteries die or GPS
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makes mistakes.” Nora pointed out.
⑤In fact, people can train their sense of direction by better noticing environmental cues. “People can pay
attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the
countryside.” Nora says. “It is difficult to provide common ways to improve the sense of direction because of
people’s cultural differences. But in general, the more you move, the better senses of direction you will develop,”
Nora says.
⑥Besides, getting a proper amount of sleep may help too. One study found that for people aged 54 and
older, sleeping seven hours a night leads to the best performance in a way-finding game.
⑦So although not everyone is born with “pigeon sense”, the good news is that everyone can develop the
skill over a lifetime.
56．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underline word “cues” in Paragraph5
cue n. cues v. cueing; cuing; cued
①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem.
②a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for another actor.
③a long wooden stick used for hitting the ball in the games.
④to give sb. a signal so they know when to start doing something.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
57．Which sentence can be put in ________
A．People have discovered some useful facts of sense of direction.
B．People have many misunderstandings about the sense of direction.
C．People haven’t worked out some mysteries of the sense of direction.
D．People have thought of some ways to develop the sense of direction.
58．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．In ancient societies, men had less chance to go hunting than women.
B．The sense of direction is completely decided by one’s gender and age.
C．Noticing environmental cues can help improve the sense of direction.
D．Sleeping eight hours a night leads to the best performance in way-finding.
59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
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A． B．
C． D．
V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从下列 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
A: Guess what I’m going to Tibet in two months.
B: Wow, that sounds great! But the best time to visit Tibet is in summer, from June to September.
A: Yes, that’s right. But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too. 60 I wonder if it’s similar
to our Spring Festival.
B: 61 The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet.
A: Cool! 62
B: They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑).
People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes.
A: 63 What’s special about going to Tibet in summer
B: Summer is the busy season for tourists. 64 . You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white
clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities.
A: Great! I can’t wait to experience Tibet's culture and beautiful scenery!
A．Yes, it is similar.
B．That sounds lively.
C．It’s usually in February.
D．What do they do to celebrate it
E．Why do they do those things
F．Tourists prefer to go there by train.
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G．The weather is nice and the views are beautiful.
第 II 卷（共 55 分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3 小题，每小题 2 分，4 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms If not, you could be
missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be
an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to
make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng
started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng
from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life. ” For the purpose of spreading lovely
moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or
when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is
the weather today ” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she
could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional
books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation,
comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on
Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring
experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. 4
65．Does it require much to admire clouds
66．When did Zheng start to share cloud photos
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67．According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring
68．What might she do next Finish the ending. (about 30 words)
VII. 完成句子。（每空 1 分, 共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．She did her homework in the classroom after school.（改为否定句）
She do her homework in the classroom after school.
70．It is about ten minutes’ walk from my home to Changshou Middle school. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to Changshou Middle school
71．Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.（改为同义句）
Eating too much sugar can be your teeth.
72．我正在考虑是吃鱼肉还是吃牛肉。
I'm wondering to have the fish the beef.
73．difficult, road, is, success, how, to, the, (连词成句)
!
VIII. 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinion This is called active
listening and it’s a great way 74 understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends.
The meaning of active listening
Active listening 75 trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully. Annie, aged
11, explains 76 it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re
trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me
77 like I understand them better.”
The r 78 for being active listening
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Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re i 79
in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid (避免) mistakes and arguments and can make
friendship strong. And being able to listen well to others helps you to be trusted.
The ways to be active listeners
Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings.
80 you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding (点头) your head instead. Ask questions or say
things that need more than a yes or no answer, 81 “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information
about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” say
experts, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.”
IX. 书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书使人明志，读书使人在繁重学习与快速生活节奏中开拓一片
思维的净土。某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据以上描述及思维导图提示，
写一篇英语短文，向该报刊投稿。
写作要求：
1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于 80-120 词；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。
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My Reading Life
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
15 / 152025 年中考英语考场仿真密卷
（满分 150；考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第 I 卷（共 95 分）
I. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
1．
A．It must be Lily’s. B．It is Lily. C．Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【原文】Whose blouse is this
2．
A．You’re welcome. B．I need a scarf, please. C．Let it go.
【答案】B
【原文】Can I help you
3．
A．Nice to meet you , too. B．Fine, thanks. C．Hi.
【答案】A
【原文】Nice to meet you.
4．
A．No, I can’t. B．Never mind. C．I agree with you.
【答案】C
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【原文】I think teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs.
5．
A．That’s all right. B．What a pity! C．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】C
【原文】There was a big mountain fire that happened in a big city of the USA.
6．
A．That’s a good idea. B．I hope so. C．Don’t worry.
【答案】A
【原文】What about making a sandwich by ourselves
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
7．
A．/'pr zent/ B．/pr 'zent/ C．/prs'vard/
【答案】B
【原文】W: You need to present /preznt/ yourself better, son.
M: OK, mom! But /pr zent/ here is a verb, so you should say /pr zent/ instead of / preznt/.
Question: How should the mother say the word
8．
A．Cindy’s. B．Nina’s. C．Anna’s.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Look, Cindy, here is a school uniform. Whose is it Can it be Nina’s
W: Let me see. Oh, no. It must belong to Anna. Her name’s on it.
Question: Whose school uniform is that
9．
A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Japan.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What a cool AI robot! Was it made in the US
M: No, it was made in China, but I bought it in Japan last week.
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Question: Where was the robot made
10．
A．At 8:00 p.m.. B．At 7:30 p.m.. C．At 8:30 a.m..
【答案】A
【原文】M: David, what time is the concert going to start
W: Well, 8 o’clock this evening. Don’t worry, we still have half an hour to go.
Question: When will the concert start
11．
A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s small. C．Because it’s boring.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I would like to find a job in Hong Kong after graduation. How about you, Mike
B: I won’t go there. I don’t like places which are too crowded.
Q: Why doesn’t Mike like Hong Kong
12．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: Excuse me, could I take my pet dog with me when I entered the library
B: Sorry, you can’t. Look at the sign on the gate which says “No Pet”.
Q: Which sign can you see on the library gate
第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
听材料，回答下列小题。
13．Where was Henry Ford from
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
14．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
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【答案】13．B 14．C
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Do you know who invented the first car
M: Was it invented by a German
W: No, by an American. His name is Henry Ford.
M: Was he rich
W: No, he was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines.
M: Me too. Tell me more about him.
W: The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and
finally he invented the first car in 1885.
M: What a great man! I want to be an inventor like him.
听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。
15．How long has John practiced the piano
A．For half a year. B．For three months. C．For a year.
16．What did John’s mom think of playing the drums
A．Relaxing. B．Noisy. C．Interesting.
【答案】15．A 16．B
【原文】W: What do you usually do in your spare time, John
M: I play the piano.
W: How long have you practiced the piano
M: For half a year.
W: I remember you used to play the drums.
M: Yes, I used to play the drums for three months. But my mom didn’t allow me to do that. She said it was too
noisy. And she couldn’t relax herself well if I played the drums too often.
W: I see. Maybe she hoped to have a good environment for your family.
M: I guess so.
第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
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17．Jack is my ________.
A．best friend B．sister C．cousin
18．Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him
A．Because of his ugly look.
B．Because of his short height.
C．Because of his mistakes.
19．Who is Miss Green
A．Peter’s aunt. B．Jack’s head teacher. C．Jack’s mother.
20．What club did Jack join
A．The soccer club. B．The chess club. C．The music club.
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】 Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the English story time. I am Peter. Today I’d like to tell you
a story about my best friend Jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn’t like to make any
friends or answer the teachers’ questions in class. He used to think our classmates might laugh at him when he
made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our head teacher Miss Green had a long conversation with him. She
asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in a
chess competition. We didn’t win any prize but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing and he works as
the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That’s all for today. Thanks for listening.
II. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 21 to the
hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 22 my back. The doctor told me it would take about
half a year 23 better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical
treatment three 24 a week. The doctor also gave 25 exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I
started to feel better and 26 pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt
again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 27 .
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After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I 28
before the accident.
This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life, 29 you need to keep going.
Sometimes, it’s really 30 to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them.
21．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending
22．A．in B．to C．beyond
23．A．get B．getting C．to get
24．A．time B．times C．times’
25．A．my B．me C．mine
26．A．a B．an C．the
27．A．free B．freer C．more freely
28．A．do B．did C．have done
29．A．or B．but C．because
30．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest
【答案】
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者意外出了车祸，但是成功挺过难关。并且认为如果不放弃，
就可以度过难关。
21．句意：一辆大卡车从后面撞上了我的车，我被送往医院。
sent 发送，动词过去式；was sent 一般过去时的被动语态；was sending 过去进行时。主语 I 和谓语 send 之间
是被动关系，根据“A big truck hit my car from behind”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选 B。
22．句意：事故发生后，我的背部非常疼痛。
in 里面；to 朝向；beyond 超出。“pain in+身体部位”表示身体的某个部位疼。故选 A。
23．句意：医生告诉我大约需要半年的时间才能好转。
get 到达；getting 现在分词形式；to get 动词不定式。此处考查“It takes/will take/took+时间+to do sth.”表示做
某事花费多长时间。故选 C。
24．句意：我不得不每周进行三次身体治疗。
time 时间；times 次数；times’表示所有格。根据空前“three”可知，此处 time 表示次数，可数名词，应该用
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复数形式。故选 B。
25．句意：医生还让我在家做一些康复训练。
my 我的；me 我，宾格；mine 我的，名词性物主代词。give sb sth“给某人某物”，在这个表达中，sb 要用宾
格。故选 B。
26．句意：几周后，我开始感觉好多了，疼痛也减轻了。
a 不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an 不定代词，修饰以元音因素开头的单词；the 这个，定冠词，
表示特指。根据前文“After the accident, I suffered...my back. ”可知，此处的疼痛表示特指。故选 C。
27．句意：终于我可以更自由地行动了。
free 形容词，自由的；freer 形容词的比较级；more freely 副词的比较级，更自由地。根据空前“move”可知，
此处需要副词来修饰这个动词。故选 C。
28．句意：现在，我做得很好，可以做事故发生前做的所有事情。
do 做，动词原形；did 动词的一般过去式；have done 动词的现在完成时。根据空后“
before the accident.”可知，在意外之前，应该使用一般过去时。故选 B。
29．句意：这段经历告诉我，面对困难是生活的一部分，但你需要继续前进。
or 否则；but 但是；because 因为。根据“facing difficulties is part...you need to keep going. ”可知，虽然困难是
生活的一部分，与后面你要继续前进之前表示转折关系。故选 B。
30．句意：这真的很难做到，但如果你不放弃，你可以度过难关。
hard 困难的；harder 形容词的比较级；the hardest 形容词的最高级。根据空前“really”可知，really 后面要跟
形容词本身。故选 A。
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据知文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Richard, a boy of 16, had to leave school because of his trouble in reading. With a friend’s help, he made his
living by starting a 31 for students.
Four years later, Richard wanted to grow his magazine. And he began selling records by mailing to his
readers. The records sold so well that he 32 his first music store in 1971. Soon, he started his own music
company and built a small recording studio (录音室).
One day, a local 33 created a new song in Richard’s studio. The song proved to be a great
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success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies. This 34 Richard’s business to grow even more.
Over the next 10 years, he worked with many other famous singers. At the same time, he also started many new
companies: a train service, a mobile phone business and so on. Today, his company group becomes much 35
and has over 40 businesses in 35 countries.
What makes Richard 36 His secret is simple: he always tries new things, even when he isn’t
ready. For example, he started a train service company without knowing 37 about trains! He believes,
“If you try but fail, you 38 haven’t failed. You’ve just learned.” While others are in doubt or 39
a good reason why the timing isn’t right, Richard takes the first step right away.
Richard’s story teaches us an important lesson: Successful people will start 40 they feel ready.
They don’t wait.
31．A．store B．company C．newspaper D．magazine
32．A．opened B．forgot C．missed D．found
33．A．actor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher
34．A．asked B．warned C．helped D．expected
35．A．bigger B．higher C．safer D．simpler
36．A．joyful B．careful C．meaningful D．successful
37．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
38．A．calmly B．closely C．certainly D．crazily
39．A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．catch up with
40．A．until B．when C．unless D．before
【答案】
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文讲述理查德辍学后创业的故事，从创办杂志到建立商业帝国，其成功秘诀在于敢于尝试新事
物。
31．句意：在朋友帮助下创办了面向学生的杂志。
store 商店；company 公司；newspaper 报纸；magazine 杂志。根据下文“Richard wanted to grow his magazine”
可知，他最初创办的是杂志。故选 D。
32．句意：这些唱片卖得很好，1971 年他开了第一家音乐商店。
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opened 开设，打开；forgot 忘记；missed 错过；found 发现。根据下文“he started his own music company”可
知，1971 年他开了一家音乐商店。故选 A。
33．句意：一天，一位当地歌手在理查德的工作室创作了一首新歌。
actor 演员；singer 歌手；dancer 舞者；teacher 教师。根据空后的“created a new song”以及下文“he worked with
many other famous singers”可知，此处指歌手创作了一首新歌。故选 B。
34．句意：这有助于理查德的业务进一步增长。
asked 要求；warned 警告；helped 帮助；expected 预期。根据上文“The song proved to be a great success. And
it went on to sell over 5 million copies.”并结合选项可知，歌曲成功会帮助业务增长。故选 C。
35．句意：如今，他的公司集团变得更大，在 35 个国家拥有 40 多家企业。
bigger 更大的；higher 更高的；safer 更安全的；simpler 更简单的。根据“has over 40 businesses in 35 countries”
可知，公司规模变大。故选 A。
36．句意：是什么让理查德成功？
joyful 快乐的；careful 谨慎的；meaningful 有意义的；successful 成功的。根据下文“Successful people…”可知，
此处指其创业成功。故选 D。
37．句意：例如，他在对火车一无所知的情况下创办了一家火车服务公司！
nothing 没有什么；anything 任何事；something 某事；everything 一切。didn’t know anything about…“对……
一无所知”，是固定搭配。故选 B。
38．句意：如果你尝试但失败了，你肯定没有失败。
calmly 冷静地；closely 紧密地；certainly 肯定；crazily 疯狂地。根据下文“You’ve just learned.”可知，只是学
到了，所以此处指肯定没有失败。故选 C。
39．句意：当其他人怀疑或提出一个很好的理由来解释时机不对时，理查德立刻迈出了第一步。
put up with 忍受；come up with 想出；keep up with 跟上；catch up with 赶上。根据“a good reason”并结合选
项可知，此处指想出理由。故选 B。
40．句意：成功的人会在感觉准备好之前就开始。
until 直到；when 当……时候；unless 除非；before 在……之前。根据下文“They don’t wait.”可知，不需要等
待，应是指未准备好就行动。故选 D。
IV. 阅读理解。（共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
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号涂黑。
A
Making Tanghulu at Home: A Simple Guide
Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China but now it’s popular all over China. There are various
flavors such as strawberry, banana, and orange in addition to the traditional one. Tim wants to make Tanghulu for
his cooking lesson. Please help him choose three from the following four pictures and match them with the steps
below.
Materials Needed:
Fresh fruits (like strawberries or grapes), sugar, water, bamboo sticks, pot, spoon, baking sheet with special
paper (羊皮纸)
Steps:
41 1. Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick.
2. Make Syrup (糖水): In a pan, mix sugar and water. Heat until sugar dissolves (溶), and
then let it boil until it becomes golden.
42 3. Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup.
43 4. Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy!
A． B． C． D．
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C
【导语】本文讲述了糖葫芦及其制作过程。
41．根据“Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick.”可知，用竹签和水果做成水果棒。
选项 B 图片与之匹配。故选 B。
42．根据 Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup.“”可知，小心地将水果棒浸入糖浆中。选项 D
图片与之匹配。故选 D。
43．根据“Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy!”可知，把水果棍放在特殊的纸上。
等它们变凉。选项 C 图片与之匹配。故选 C。
B
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In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do
plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of
benefits.
Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic
rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially
useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and
keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg,
right It’s because your muscles (肌 肉 ) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank
exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer.
Just think about it: You’re sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank
exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and
positive influence on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life.
44．Which one shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise
A． B． C． D．
45．What isn’t the benefit of doing plank exercise
A．Make your body stronger. B．Put on weight.
C．Keep the metabolic rate high. D．Burn lots of calories.
46．The underlined word “positive” probably means “______” in Paragraph 4.
A．good B．common C．bad D．general
47．What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text
A．To introduce the plank exercise. B．To praise the plank exercise.
C．To ask us to do plank exercise. D．To teach us how to do plank exercise.
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【答案】44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了平板支撑运动的流行及其带来的多种好处，包括加速新陈代谢、
提高平衡能力、燃烧卡路里以及改善心情等，呼吁大家做平板支撑运动。
44．细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism, but also keep your
metabolic rate high all day long.”可知，做平板支撑能让代谢率全天保持高水平，D 图符合。故选 D。
45．细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep
your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里).”和
“Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight
longer.”可知，做平板支撑运动能让人们一整天都保持高代谢率并燃烧很多卡路里，也可以让身体变强壮，
不包括增加体重。故选 B。
46．词句猜测题。根据“Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result,
it can have a powerful and positive influence on our mood.”可知，平板支撑运动能够放松那些可能导致身体出
现压力的肌肉群，从而减轻身体压力，说明它会对我们的情绪产生积极的或好的影响，positive 与 good“好
的”意思相近。故选 A。
47．推理判断题。根据“Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday
life.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了平板支撑运动的流行及其带来的多种好处，目的是呼吁大家做平板
支撑。故选 C。
C
Helen: How sweet the air smells! What is it!
Vivi: You mean the osmanthus flowers (桂花) Can you see those small white, yellow or orange flowers on
the trees along the sides of the street The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the
reasons why I love autumn.
Helen: Wow! I love it, too. But I’ve never seen such flowers in my hometown. Do they only grow in China
Vivi: Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia. It’s widely planted in many areas in China. Cities like
Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin even honor it as the “city flower”. Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the
Greek. “Osma” means “scented” and “anthos” means “flower.” Many ancient Chinese poets liked it and wrote
about it in their poems.
Helen: That’s impressive (令人印象深刻的)! I want to take some plants home for my parents as gifts from
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China.
Vivi: Great idea! The plant is easy to grow as long as there is rich soil and enough sunshine. I suggest you
take some dried osmanthus flowers for your family and friends. They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My
mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆). It not only adds a pleasant flavor to the dishes or desserts, but also good
for health.
Helen: Cool! It’s such a treat that makes me wish it was autumn all year round!
48．When is the best time to see osmanthus flowers
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
49．Where is osmanthus native to
A．Asia. B．Greece.
C．China. D．Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin.
50．What does the name of osmanthus mean in Greek
A．Flowers from goddess. B．Flowers with good smell.
C．Flowers of autumn. D．Flowers with many uses.
51．How many benefits of osmanthus flowers are mentioned by Vivi
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
【答案】48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D
【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了 Helen 和 Vivi 谈论桂花的故乡、历史、用途等。
48．细节理解题。根据“The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the reasons why I
love autumn.”可知，秋天是看桂花最好的时候。故选 C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia.”可知，桂花原产于亚洲。故选 A。
50．细节理解题。根据“Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the Greek. ‘Osma’ means ‘scented’ and ‘anthos’
means ‘flower.’”可知，桂花的名字在希腊语中意为“有香味的花”。故选 B。
51．细节理解题。根据“They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My mum used to make them into syrup (糖
浆).”可知，Vivi 提到桂花可以用来制作蜂蜜、酒、茶和糖浆，共提到了四种用途。故选 D。
D
Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the
forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw
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Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the
sea.”
“I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have
made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under
the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it ” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries.
When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.
Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room
and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on
the sea floor. It was an amazing experience.
We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very
colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I
followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. ▲
As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and
pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were
vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small
bushes grew under the large seaweed trees.
Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke
up, we explored further.
(Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea)
52．In what order did the following events happen
a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea.
b. We reached the undersea forests.
c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests.
d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip.
e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area.
A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e
53．How did I feel when visiting the forest
A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud.
54．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
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A．We were all very excited to see such a beautiful underwater world.
B．It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand.
C．We then continued our journey deeper into the sea.
D．Ned was very sorry that he didn't come with us.
55．What will the story probably continue to talk about
A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping.
C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper.
【答案】52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文节选自《海底两万里》，主要讲述了在船长的带领下，一行人去海底探险的经历。
52．细节理解题。根据“I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note.”、“He invited
me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“We went through it, and we were on
the sea floor.”、“Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the
shells, fish and seaweed.”和“As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain
Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest.”可知，正确的顺序是 d-c-a-e-b，故选 A。
53．细节理解题。根据“We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.
Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees.”可知，我们无法停止观看，说明我很惊讶，故选 C。
54．词句猜测题。根据“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”和
下文“As we were a hundred metres under the water”可知，前文描述在 10 米深的海底的所见所闻，下文描述
100 米深的海底，因此此处是继续深入海底，故选 C。
55．推理判断题。根据“Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and
when we woke up, we explored further.”可知，他们会继续进行更深入的海底旅行，故选 D。
E
①Some people can travel with no guide but their “pigeon (鸽子) sense”. How do they do it And can this
ability be learned In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are many ways to improve the sense of
direction.
②People’s sense of direction is influenced by many different things. Childhood environment shapes people’
s comfort and confidence in finding ways. Allowing kids to have the chance to move independently is very
important. People who grew up outside cities, or in large cities, also appear to have better sense of direction. “We
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have found that even as adults, people who move around their environment more widely have better senses of
direction,” says Nora, a scientist.
③In many ancient societies, women had fewer chances to go out to find directions while men went hunting
in the rainforest. So women are more likely to consider that they are born with worse sense of direction although
studies show that gender (性别) differences don’t influence their performance in finding ways.
④________ “One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,” Nora says. While adults’
brains are different from children’s in some ways, adults can still learn to do that. Nora is also worried because
people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS. “But what if phone batteries die or GPS
makes mistakes.” Nora pointed out.
⑤In fact, people can train their sense of direction by better noticing environmental cues. “People can pay
attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the
countryside.” Nora says. “It is difficult to provide common ways to improve the sense of direction because of
people’s cultural differences. But in general, the more you move, the better senses of direction you will develop,”
Nora says.
⑥Besides, getting a proper amount of sleep may help too. One study found that for people aged 54 and
older, sleeping seven hours a night leads to the best performance in a way-finding game.
⑦So although not everyone is born with “pigeon sense”, the good news is that everyone can develop the
skill over a lifetime.
56．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underline word “cues” in Paragraph5
cue n. cues v. cueing; cuing; cued
①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem.
②a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for another actor.
③a long wooden stick used for hitting the ball in the games.
④to give sb. a signal so they know when to start doing something.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
57．Which sentence can be put in ________
A．People have discovered some useful facts of sense of direction.
B．People have many misunderstandings about the sense of direction.
C．People haven’t worked out some mysteries of the sense of direction.
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D．People have thought of some ways to develop the sense of direction.
58．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．In ancient societies, men had less chance to go hunting than women.
B．The sense of direction is completely decided by one’s gender and age.
C．Noticing environmental cues can help improve the sense of direction.
D．Sleeping eight hours a night leads to the best performance in way-finding.
59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了方向感的形成及其影响因素，并探讨了如何通过训练和环境感知
来提升方向感。
56．词句猜测题。根据文章第 5 段“People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even
a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.”可知，cues 指的是环境中的信号或提示，帮助人们辨别方
向。根据词典解释，①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem. 最符合此处的语境。故选 A。
57．推理判断题。根据文章第 4 段“One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,”以及“Nora
is also worried because people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS.”可知，人们对方向
感存在误解。B 选项“人们对方向感有很多误解。”符合语境。故选 B。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第 5 段“People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even
a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.”可知，注意环境中的提示可以帮助提升方向感。故选 C。
59．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段段引入话题；二三段讲影响方向感的原因 (环境、性别等)；第四
段谈对方向感的常见误解；五六段介绍提高方向感的方法；第七段总结。故选 B。
V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
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阅读下面对话，从下列 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑。
A: Guess what I’m going to Tibet in two months.
B: Wow, that sounds great! But the best time to visit Tibet is in summer, from June to September.
A: Yes, that’s right. But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too. 60 I wonder if it’s similar
to our Spring Festival.
B: 61 The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet.
A: Cool! 62
B: They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑).
People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes.
A: 63 What’s special about going to Tibet in summer
B: Summer is the busy season for tourists. 64 . You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white
clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities.
A: Great! I can’t wait to experience Tibet's culture and beautiful scenery!
A．Yes, it is similar.
B．That sounds lively.
C．It’s usually in February.
D．What do they do to celebrate it
E．Why do they do those things
F．Tourists prefer to go there by train.
G．The weather is nice and the views are beautiful.
【答案】60．C 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．G
【导语】本文是 A 和 B 关于去西藏旅行以及藏历新年相关事宜的对话。
60．根据“But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too.”和“I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring
Festival.”可知，A 提到藏历新年很有趣，还想知道其是否和春节相似，中间设空处应该是补充藏历新年的相
关信息。选项 C“它通常在二月”，说明了藏历新年的时间，符合语境。故选 C。
61．根据“I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival.”和“The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional
holiday in Tibet.”可知，A 询问藏历新年和春节是否相似，B 应给予回应。选项 A“是的，它很相似”，符合语
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境。故选 A。
62．根据“They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑).People also visit
friends and family wearing their best clothes.”可知，B 描述的是人们庆祝藏历新年的活动，所以设空处 A 应该
是询问庆祝方式。选项 D“他们做什么来庆祝它呢”，符合语境。故选 D。
63．根据上文 B 对人们庆祝藏历新年活动的描述可知，A 此处应是对这些活动的看法。选项 B“听起来很热
闹”，符合语境。故选 B。
64．根据“What’s special about going to Tibet in summer ”和“You can see green grasslands and blue sky with
white clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities.”可知，A 询问夏天去西藏有什么特别之处，B 的回答应
围绕夏天去西藏的优势。选项 G“天气很好，景色也很美”，符合语境。故选 G。
第 II 卷（共 55 分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3 小题，每小题 2 分，4 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms If not, you could be
missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be
an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to
make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng
started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng
from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life. ” For the purpose of spreading lovely
moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or
when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is
the weather today ” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she
could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional
books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation,
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comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on
Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring
experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. 4
65．Does it require much to admire clouds
66．When did Zheng start to share cloud photos
67．According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring
68．What might she do next Finish the ending. (about 30 words)
【答案】65．No, it doesn’t. 66．In 2022. 67．Because they can have a stress relief, know weather
conditions and break the ice with a stranger. 68．She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold
more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of
the clouds.
【导语】本文主要讲述了欣赏云朵这一活动以及相关故事。
65．根据“Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much.”可知，欣赏云朵
不需要太多条件，故填 No, it doesn’t.
66．根据“For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in
2022.”可知，郑在 2022 年开始分享云朵照片。故填 In 2022.
67．根据“Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me”和“By admiring clouds, she added,
people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers
a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking”可知，是因为他们可以缓解压力，了解天气状况，
并与陌生人打破僵局。故填 Because they can have a stress relief, know weather conditions and break the ice with
a stranger.
68．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为 She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more
activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the
clouds.
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VII. 完成句子。（每空 1 分, 共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．She did her homework in the classroom after school.（改为否定句）
She do her homework in the classroom after school.
【答案】 did not
【详解】句意：放学后她在教室里做作业。本题考查肯定句变否定句。原句由动词 did 推断为一般过去时，
其否定句通常要借助动词 did 加 not 来完成，原动词 did 恢复原形 do。故填 did；not。
70．It is about ten minutes’ walk from my home to Changshou Middle school. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to Changshou Middle school
【答案】 How far
【详解】句意：从我家到长寿中学大约步行十分钟。此处询问路程有多远，应用 how far“多远”引导特殊疑
问句，句首首字母大写。故填 How；far。
71．Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.（改为同义句）
Eating too much sugar can be your teeth.
【答案】 harmful to
【详解】句意：吃太多的糖对你的牙齿有害。题目要求改为同义句，be bad for“对……有害”，此处可以用
be harmful to 进行替换。故填 harmful；to。
72．我正在考虑是吃鱼肉还是吃牛肉。
I'm wondering to have the fish the beef.
【答案】 whether or
【详解】分析句子可知，空格处填“是……还是……”，whether...or... 是……还是……，无论……还是……，
固定短语。故填 whether；or。
73．difficult, road, is, success, how, to, the, (连词成句)
!
【答案】How difficult the road to success is
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，句子为 how 引导的感叹句，结构为“How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语!”。how
放句首，首字母大写；difficult 是形容词，the road to success 是主语，is 是谓语。故填 How difficult the road
to success is“通往成功的道路是多么艰难啊”。
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VIII. 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinion This is called active
listening and it’s a great way 74 understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends.
The meaning of active listening
Active listening 75 trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully. Annie, aged
11, explains 76 it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re
trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me
77 like I understand them better.”
The r 78 for being active listening
Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re i 79
in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid (避免) mistakes and arguments and can make
friendship strong. And being able to listen well to others helps you to be trusted.
The ways to be active listeners
Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings.
80 you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding (点头) your head instead. Ask questions or say
things that need more than a yes or no answer, 81 “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information
about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” say
experts, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.”
【答案】74．to 75．is 76．what 77．feel 78．(r)eason 79．(i)nterested 80．If 81．
like
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲了积极倾听是通过专注理解他人感受、避免打断或评判来增进信任和友谊
的一种沟通技巧。
74．句意：这是一种理解他人感受和建立朋友间信任的好方法。根据短语“a great way to do sth.”可知，此处
用不定式作后置定语。故填 to。
75．句意：积极倾听是通过认真倾听来试图理解他人的感受。分析句子可知，这里需要一个系动词来连接
主语和后面的动名词短语作表语，主语“Active listening”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中用 is。故填 is。
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76．句意：11 岁的安妮解释了这对她意味着什么。根据“Annie, aged 11, explains...”可知，后面是宾语从句，
从句中缺少宾语，what 可以引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，意思是 11 岁的安妮解释了这对她意味着什么。
故填 what。
77．句意：这让我感觉我更理解他们。“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，这里表示这让我感觉好像更理
解他们了，“feel like”有“感觉好像”的意思，符合语境。故填 feel。
78．句意：积极倾听的原因。根据“Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion
shows that you’re...”是在阐述积极倾听的原因，“reason for...”表示“……的原因”，前面有定冠词“the”，这里用
单数形式。故填(r)eason。
79．句意：即使你不同意，认真倾听也表明你对对方的话感兴趣。根据“Listening closely to someone without
stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re…in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree.”可知，句
子意思是认真倾听某人说话而不打断或给出自己的观点表明你对他们所说的话感兴趣，即使你不同意。be
interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。
80．句意：如果你真的想说话，可以用点头等倾听信号代替。根据“you really want to talk, make a listening sign
like nodding your head instead.”可知，这里前后句是假设关系，if 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填 If。
81．句意：问一些需要详细回答的问题，根据“Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer,
‘Tell me more’.”可知，后面是举例，like 有“像”的意思，用来举例说明。故填 like。
IX. 书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书使人明志，读书使人在繁重学习与快速生活节奏中开拓一片
思维的净土。某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据以上描述及思维导图提示，
写一篇英语短文，向该报刊投稿。
写作要求：
1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于 80-120 词；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。
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My Reading Life
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
My Reading Life
As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Reading plays a big role in my life.
I have different ways of reading. When I read paper books, I usually underline important sentences and write
notes on the sides.
I love all kinds of books. Harry Potter is one of my favorite books. The magic and exciting stories in it are really
cool. I also like mystery books. I have fun trying to figure out the secrets in them.
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Reading helps me in many ways. It opens my eyes to new things and different worlds. It’s a great way to unwind
after a busy day at school. All in all, reading is something I really love and will keep doing.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：主要使用一般现在时；
③提示：涵盖阅读方法、喜爱的书籍类型、阅读的益处等要点，内容较为全面，且突出了阅读在生活中的
重要性这一重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：通过引用俗语来引出主题，表明阅读在自己生活中占据重要地位，明确写作意图是阐述自己的阅
读生活。
第二步：先介绍阅读方法，如阅读纸质书时会划出重要句子并写旁注；接着列举喜爱的书籍类型，像 Harry
Potter 以及悬疑书籍，并说明了喜欢的原因；最后讲述阅读带来的好处，包括开阔眼界和帮助放松等。
第三步：总结，再次强调自己对阅读的热爱以及会持续阅读，强化了文章主旨。
[亮点词汇]
①plays a big role in 在……中起重要作用
②underline 在……下面划线；强调
③figure out 弄清楚；想出；解决
④unwind 放松
[高分句型]
When I read paper books, I usually underline important sentences and write notes on the sides. (when 引导的时间
状语从句)
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