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易错点4 易混形容词和副词辨析
Group 1 all, whole
Group 2 everyday, every day
Group 3 maybe, may be
Group 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some times
Group 5 hard-working, hard, hardly
Group 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interesting
Group 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleep
Group 8 older, elder, oldest, eldest
Group 9 ill, sick, good, well
Group 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest
1．Last weekend, my ________ family stayed at home and had dinner happily.
A．natural B．whole C．dark D．boring
【答案】B
【详解】句意：上个周末，我们全家待在家里，并愉快地吃晚饭。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；whole全部的；dark黑暗的；boring无聊的。根据“Last weekend, my...family stayed at home and had dinner happily.”可知，此处表示上周末，我们全家待在家里并愉快地吃晚饭。故选B。
2．—I need some energy for ________ afternoon.
—You can have a big lunch now.
A．the all B．whole the C．all D．the whole
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我整个下午都需要一些能量。——你现在可以吃一顿丰盛的午餐了。
考查形容词辨析。all所有的；whole整个的。the whole afternoon“整个下午”，固定短语，故选D。
3．Don’t drink ________ water.
A．the whole B．all the C．the all D．whole the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要把水都喝光。
考查whole和all的用法。whole不能修饰不可数名词，排除AD；all“全部”，修饰名词时，all后加定冠词the，即all the water“所有水”。故选B。
4．I spent the ________ morning ________ my homework.
A．whole; to do B．whole; with C．whole; doing D．all; doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我花了整个上午的时间做作业。
考查固定搭配和词义辨析。由“spent”可知考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，排除A和B选项。all所有的，放在冠词前，whole整个的，放在冠词后。故选C。
5．I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A．whole; all B．whole; whole C．all; all
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我想你最好把整个故事告诉所有的学生。
考查形容词辨析。whole作形容词时，意思是“齐全的，整体的，全部的”，指事物是不可分割的，用于定冠词the之后；all所有的，要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前；结合句子可知，第一空应用whole“所有的”；第二空后有定冠词the，应用all修饰，故选A。
6．We read ________ English in the morning ________.
A．everyday; everyday B．every day; every day
C．every day; everyday D．everyday; every day
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们每天早上读日常英语。
考查形容词和副词短语。everyday每日的；every day每天。第一空根据“English”可知，需填形容词作定语修饰名词English，因此用everyday。第二空根据句子结构可知，作时间状语，因此用every day。故选D。
7．The Internet has become part of people’s ________ life.
A．every day B．everyday C．someday D．some days
【答案】B
【详解】句意：互联网已经成为人们日常生活的一部分。
考查形容词用法。every day“每天”，副词短语；everyday“每天的”，形容词；someday“有一天”，副词；some days“有些日子”，名词短语。根据空后名词“life”可知，此处是指日常生活，应用形容词everyday作定语，修饰名词“life”。故选B。
8．—________ do you exercise
—I exercise ________.
A．How long; everyday B．How long; every day
C．How often; everyday D．How often; every day
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？ ——我每天锻炼。
考查特殊疑问句及副词用法。how long多久，多长，用于提问时间长短或物体的长度；how often多久一次，对频率提问。everyday日常的，每天的，形容词；every day每天，副词。根据“…do you exercise”及“I exercise…”可知，此处是对锻炼的频率提问，应用how often引导特殊疑问句；又根据“I exercise…”及语境可知，此处应用副词every day修饰整个句子，表示每天发生的行为。故选D。
9．The old man buys some ________ things like food, drink and so on in the supermarket almost ________.
A．everyday; everyday B．every day; everyday C．everyday; every day
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位老人几乎每天都在超市买一些日常用品，比如食品、饮料等。
考查形近词辨析。everyday日常的，形容词；every day每天，作时间状语。“some... things”中间需填形容词作定语；第二空根据“in the supermarket almost...”可知是指“每天都买日常用品”。故选C。
10．—We use smart phones ________.
—Yes. They are very important in our ________ life.
A．everyday; everyday B．everyday; every day C．every day; everyday
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们每天都在使用手机。——是的。它们在我们的日常生活中非常重要。
考查形容词与副词短语。every day每天；everyday日常的。第一个空指的是时间，every day是时间状语，符合题意；everyday是形容词，作前置定语。故选C。
11．________ Mr. Li is in his office now. Go and find him.
A．Be B．May be C．Maybe D．May
【答案】C
【详解】句意：也许李老师现在在办公室。去找他。
考查副词。Be是；May be可能是，情态动词+动词原形；Maybe也许，副词；May可以，情态动词。根据“... Mr. Li is in his office now.”是完整的句子，不缺少任何成分，故使用副词Maybe。故选C。
12．—What are you going to do on October 1
—I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.
A．may B．may be C．will not D．must
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——10月1日你打算做什么？——我不确定。我可能会和我的朋友去上海旅行。
考查动词。may可能；may be可能是；will not将不；must必须。根据“I am not sure”可知，此处是不确定行程，排除选项CD；结合“make a trip”可知，设空处后有动词，排除选项B。故选A。
13．Peter didn’t come to school today. He _________ ill.
A．may B．may be C．should D．should be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：彼得今天没来上学。他可能生病了。
考查动词辨析及系表结构。may可能；may be可能是；should应该；should be应该是。根据“Peter didn’t come to school today.”可知，Peter可能生病了，故排除C和D；根据“He...ill”可知，此处ill为形容词，故情态动词may后面应接be动词，构成系表结构。故选B。
14．The two girls look ________ the same. ________ they are twins.
A．most; Maybe B．almost; May be C．most; May be D．almost; Maybe
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这两个女孩看起来几乎一样。也许他们是双胞胎。
考查副词辨析。most最；almost几乎；maybe或许，副词；may be可能，谓语动词。根据“The two girls look...the same”可知，两个女孩应该是看起来几乎一样，故第一空应用almost，排除选项A和C；根据“they are twins”可知，句子结构完整，故空格处应用副词maybe。故选D。
15．—What do you think of the “Helping Hands” meeting
—It ________ helpful. Let’s go there ________ a look.
A．maybe; have B．may be; have
C．may be; to have D．maybe; to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得“援助之手”会议怎么样？——这可能会有所帮助。我们去那里看看吧。
考查情态动词和非谓语动词。maybe可能；may be可能是。第一个句子缺少be动词，故用情态动词may加动词原形be，作谓语；“去那里”的目的是“看看”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选C。
16．I hope I can get a beautiful house ________ in the future.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some times D．some time
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我希望我能在未来的某个时候得到一个漂亮的房子。
考查时间副词。sometime某个时候，副词；sometimes有时，副词；some times几次，名词短语；some time一段时间，名词短语。根据“I hope I can get a beautiful house … in the future.”可知，希望在将来某个时候能得到一个漂亮的房子，表示“将来某个时候”应用sometime。故选A。
17．Holiday is coming. We plan to stay on the farm for ________.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】B
【详解】句意：假期就要到了。我们计划在农场待一段时间。
考查副词和短语辨析。sometime在某个时候；some time一段时间；sometimes有时，偶尔；some times几次。根据“Holiday is coming. We plan to stay on the farm for”可知，此处指的是在农场待上一段时间，故选B。
18．She ________ have lunch at home.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她有时候在家吃午饭。
考查副词辨析。sometime某个时候，用于将来或过去的不确定时间；some time一段时间；sometimes有时，偶尔，频度副词；some times几次，几倍。根据“She…have lunch at home.”可知，这里需要一个频度副词来表示她在家吃午饭的频率，所以应该用sometimes。故选C。
19．—I plan to travel to America, so I’ll be away for _________.
—Really Enjoy yourself. Just I will visit my grandparents _________ next week.
A．some time, sometime B．some time, some time C．some times, sometimes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我计划去美国旅行，所以我要离开一段时间。——真的吗？玩得开心。只是我下周某个时候会去看望我的祖父母。
考查副词短语和名词短语。some time一段时间；sometime某个时候；some times几次；sometimes有时。根据“so I’ll be away for”可知是离开一段时间，用some time；根据“next week”可知是下周的某个时候会去看望祖父母，用sometime。故选A。
20．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.
A．sometimes B．some time C．some times
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我昨天给他打了几次电话，但没有人接。
考查time用法。sometimes有时，偶尔；some time一段时间； some times几次；根据“I called him...yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.”可知，此处指的是“打了几次的电话”，故选C。
21．—Lily, your English has improved so much. How did you do it
—Nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.
A．harder; great B．more hardly; more C．harder; more
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的英语进步很大。你是怎么做到的？——没有什么困难。你越努力，你的进步就越大。
考查比较级句型。分析句子可知，本句是“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”的结构，表示“越……就越……”，hard“努力地”，副词，比较级是harder；hardly“几乎不”，副词，所以排除B；A项中的great不是比较级，故排除，故选C。
22．—What did you math teacher say
—She said I was ________.
A．work hard B．work hardly C．hard-working
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的数学老师说了什么？——她说我是勤奋的。
考查词汇辨析。work hard努力工作/学习；work hardly几乎不工作/学习；hard-working勤奋的。was为be动词，后可跟形容词作表语，只有C项是形容词。故选C。
23．Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late.
A．hardly B．always C．often D．sometimes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她几乎从不熬夜。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Alice lives a healthy life”及常识可知，通常健康的生活方式是不会经常熬夜的，故选A。
24．—How was the life in the mountain area
—Well, most people worked really ________, but they still lived a ________ life and could ________ pay for their children’s education.
A．hardly; hard; hardly B．hard; hard; hardly C．hardly; hard; hardly D．hard; hardly; hardly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——山区的生活怎么样？——嗯，大多数人工作很努力，但他们仍然过着艰苦的生活，几乎无法支付孩子的教育费用。
考查词汇辨析。hard作副词意为“努力地”，作形容词意为“困难的”；hardly副词，意为“几乎不”。根据“worked really ...”可知第一空表示努力工作，用hard修饰动词；再由“live a ... life”可知第二空用形容词hard作定语；再由“could ... pay for their children’s education”可知是几乎支付不起孩子的教育费用，第三空用hardly修饰动词。故选B。
25．It’s terrible. It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hard C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard
【答案】C
【详解】句意：太糟糕了。雨下得这么大，我们几乎不能出去。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地、猛烈地；hardly几乎不。根据“raining so”可知此处表示雨下得很大，用hard；根据“we can...go out”可知几乎不能外出了，第二空应用hardly。故选C。
26．Emma was ________ when she ________ a birthday gift from her best friend.
A．surprising, got B．surprised, received C．tired, lost D．happy, bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Emma在收到她最好的朋友送的生日礼物时感到非常惊讶。
考查形容词和动词辨析。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物，got得到；surprised惊讶的，修饰人，received收到；tired劳累的，lost丢失；happy开心的，bought买。第一空根据“Emma was…”可知，此处表示Emma是惊讶的，修饰人，排除A选项；第二空根据“a birthday gift from her best friend.”可知，此处表示收到她最好的朋友送的生日礼物。故选B。
27．The little girl can cook delicious food, and it was a big ________ for everyone.
A．problem B．symbol C．surprise D．vacation
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个小女孩会做美味的食物，这对所有人来说都是一个大惊喜。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；symbol象征；surprise惊奇，令人惊奇的事；vacation假期。根据“The little girl can cook delicious food”可知，小女孩会做美味的食物，这对所有人来说是一件令人惊讶的事情。故选C。
28．What a ________ result! Everyone was ________ to know about it.
A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprised C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprising
【答案】C
【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的结果啊！每个人得知它的时候都很惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。surprising令人吃惊的，形容物；surprised感到吃惊的，形容人。根据句意，第一空表示“令人吃惊的结果”，修饰物；第二空表示“每个人都感到吃惊”，修饰人。故选C。
29．—What do you think of the film
—The story _______ is good, but I felt _______ because of its length-over three hours.
A．itself, boring B．myself, boring C．itself, bored
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样 ——故事本身是好的，但我觉得无聊，因为它的长度超过三小时。
考查反身代词和形容词。itself它自己；myself我自己；boring令人厌烦的；bored厌烦的。itself是主语“story”的同位语，感觉无聊要用bored。故选C。
30．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那部电影太有趣了，我还想再看一遍。
考查形容词作表语。interest兴趣，名词，使感兴趣，动词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interests兴趣，名词复数。根据“The movie is so”可知此处应用形容词作表语，主语The movie指物，因此应用形容词interesting表示物的性质特点。故选B。
31．The lady lives ________, but she never feels ________ because she has many good friends.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位女士独自生活但她从来没有感觉到孤独，因为她有很多好朋友。
考查词汇辨析。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独，形容词。表示“独自居住”要用alone，修饰动词live；表示“感到寂寞”要用lonely作表语，故选C。
32．My grandfather lives ________ in a ________ village, but he never feels ________.
A．alone; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; alone
C．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的爷爷独自住在一个偏僻的村庄里，但是他从不感到孤独。
考查词汇辨析。alone独自地、单独地(副词)，单独的(形容词)；lonely偏僻的、荒凉的、孤独的、寂寞的，形容词。根据“My grandfather lives...in a...village, but he never feels...”可知，第一空是一个副词，修饰动词“lives”，表示爷爷独自居住的状态，“live alone”表示“独自居住”，因此第一空填“alone”；第二空是一个形容词，作定语修饰名词“village”，“lonely village”表示“偏僻的村庄”，描述村庄的状态是偏远、人少的，因此第二空填“lonely”；第三空，“feel”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“lonely”在这里表示爷爷内心的感受，即“孤独的”，“feel lonely”表示“感到孤独”，因此第三空填“lonely”。故选C。
33．He was so tired that he fell ________ quickly.
A．sleepy B．sleep C．asleep D．sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他太累了，以至于很快就睡着了。
考查动词短语。sleepy困倦的；sleep睡觉；asleep睡着的；sleeping睡觉。fall asleep“入睡”，是固定短语。故选C。
34．—Sue, why do you look so tired today
—I stayed up late last night, so I’m really ________.
A．hungry B．angry C．sleepy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——苏，你今天怎么看起来这么累？——我昨晚熬夜了，所以我真的很困。
考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；sleepy困倦的。根据“I stayed up late last night, so I’m really”可知，昨晚熬夜了，所以现在很困。故选C。
35．Cathy didn’t get enough ________, so she fell ________ soon.
A．sleepy; asleep B．sleep; sleepy
C．asleep; sleep D．sleep; asleep
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Cathy没有得到足够的睡眠，因此她很快就睡着了。
考查形容词辨析和名词。sleep可以作名词，意为“睡眠”。sleepy和asleep都是形容词，sleepy表示“困倦的”；asleep表示“睡着的”。 第一空是没有得到足够的睡眠，enough后接名词sleep；第二空表示睡着的，fall asleep“睡着”，固定搭配。故选D。
36．His ________ sister is four years ________ than he.
A．elder; elder B．older; elder C．elder; older
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他的姐姐比他大四岁。
考查形容词辨析。elder更大的，常用作定语；older更老的，既可以作为定语也可以作为表语。第一个空作定语，可用older/elder；第二个空表示“大四岁”，只能用older。故选C。
37．—Are you the youngest child in your family
—Yes, so my two ________ brothers always take good care of me.
A．smaller B．younger C．elder D．newer
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你是你家最小的孩子吗？——是的，所以我的两个哥哥总是照顾我。
考查形容词比较级辨析。smaller更小的；younger更年轻的；elder年长的；newer更新的。根据句意及结合选项，此处表示我最小，所以我的两个哥哥总是照顾我。elder“年长的”，符合语境。故选C。
38．______ of the two men over there is my brother.
A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那边那两个男人中年纪较大的那位是我哥哥。
考查形容词比较级的用法。older更老的，年纪较大的；elder年龄较大的。根据“of the two men”可知，此处用比较级，用“the+比较级”表示“（两者中）较……的那一个”，the older符合语境。故选C。
39．—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.
A．the oldest; much B．the oldest; very C．the older; much D．the older; very
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的，我知道。它要比美国古老得多。
考查形容词最高级和比较级的用法。由“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知，第一个空填the oldest；第二个空需要填副词修饰形容词的比较级形式，比较级前常用 much, even, still, a little等词(组)来修饰，故用much。故选A。
40．Anna has two _______ brothers and a _______ sister.
A．younger, elder B．elder, younger C．younger, older D．older, younger
【答案】B
【详解】句意：安娜有两个哥哥和一个妹妹。
考查形容词辨析。younger更年轻的；elder年长的，强调次第；older更老的，强调年龄。第二空前有a修饰，形容词应是辅音音素开头的词，结合选项可知，应用younger修饰，排除A/C选项，第一空指的是“哥哥”，表示有血缘关系的，强调“次第”用elder，故选B。
41．Tom is looking after his ________ mother, because she is ________ in bed.
A．sick; illness B．ill; ill C．sick; ill D．ill; sick
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆正在照顾生病的母亲，因为她卧病在床。
考查形容词和名词辨析。sick生病的；illness生病；ill生病的，ill 一般用作表语，不能作定语。根据第一个空后的“mother”可知是名词，前面要用形容词作定语，故第一个空只能用sick，排除选项B和D；第二个空作“is”的表语，be sick/ill in bed意为“卧病在床”。故选C。
42．Angela could visit the ________ kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
A．sick B．ill C．healthy D．happy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Angela可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。
考查形容词辨析。sick生病的，可作定语或表语；ill生病的，作表语，不作定语；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据“in the hospital”可知是在医院，因此是生病的孩子；根据“the... kids”可知空格词作定语。故选A。
43．“Take this medicine and it will make you ________ better,” the nurse says to the ________ boy.
A．feel; sick B．to feel; sick C．to feel; ill D．feel; ill
【答案】A
【详解】句意：护士对生病的男孩说：“吃了这药，你会感觉好些的。”
考查非谓语动词和形容词辨析。make sb do sth使某人做某事，所以第一空填feel，排除B和C。sick和ill作表语都表“生病的”，但sick作定语表示“生病的”，ill作定语表示“坏的”。故选A。
44．The fruits look ________ and sell ________.
A．good, good B．well, well C．good, well D．well, good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这些水果看起来很好并且卖得很好。
考查形容词、副词词义辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据“look”可知，look是感官动词，表示“看起来”，后跟形容词作表语，因此第一空是good；第二空前的“sell”是动词，因此用副词well“好地”来修饰。故选C。
45．I don’t feel very ________ today.
A．good B．well C．nice D．fine
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我今天感觉不太舒服。
考查形容词辨析。good好的；well健康的；nice友好的；fine晴朗的。根据“feel”可知，此处表示“身体好”要用well。故选B。
46．Which is ________away from Beijing, Shanghai or Shenzhen
A．far B．farther C．near D．farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：上海和深圳，哪个离北京更远？
考查比较级。far远，原级；farther更远，比较级；near近的，原级；farthest最远的，最高级。由“Shanghai or Shenzhen”可知，这是两者之间的比较，用比较级。故选B。
47．The editors need more time to have a ________ discussion about the project.
A．far B．farther C．further D．farthest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：编辑需要更多时间来进一步讨论这个项目。
考查形容词辨析。far远的；farther更远的；further更远的，进一步的；farthest最远的。根据空前“The editors need more time to have a”和空后“discussion”，此处表示更进一步的讨论“a further discussion”。故选C。
48．China wants to develop _________ relationship with other countries.
A．furthest B．farthest C．farther D．further
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国希望进一步发展同其他国家的关系。
考查比较级。furthest最大限度地；farthest最远的；farther更远的，侧重距离更远；further进一步，侧重程度更深。根据“relationship with other countries”可知是希望发展进一步的关系。故选D。
49．Which city is ________ from Hangzhou, Shanghai or Beijing
A．far B．near C．farther D．the farthest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哪个城市离杭州更远，上海还是北京？
考查形容词比较级。far远的；near近的；farther更远的（比较级）；the farthest最远的（最高级）。根据“Shanghai or Beijing”可知，此处是两者相比，应用比较级。故选C。
50．Police will make a ________ investigation about the car accident.
A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：警方将对这起车祸进行进一步调查。
考查比较级。farther更远；farthest最远；further（发展中）进一步地；furthest最大程度地。father指距离上更远，further指程度上更深入（抽象意义），根据“investigation about the car accident”可知此处指更深入的调查。故选C。
51．We enjoyed the _________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.
A．all B．both C．whole D．total
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们欣赏了整部电影，一直待到演职员表结束。
考查形容词辨析。all所有的；both两者都；whole整个的；total总共的。根据“stayed until the end of the credits.”可知，我们欣赏了整部电影，the whole“整个的”符合语境。故选C。
52．She enjoys reading an ______ newspaper to stay updated with the latest news.
A．everyday B．every day C．daily D．ordinary
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她喜欢阅读日报以了解最新消息。
考查形容词辨析。everyday每天的，强调事物的普通性和常规性；every day每天，副词短语；daily每天的,强调每日发生的事；ordinary普通的。此处用形容词修饰名词newspaper，表示“日报”，且前面用不定冠词an修饰，everyday符合题意。故选A。
53．As an English teacher, I must practice speaking ________ English ________.
A．every day; everyday
B．everyday; every day
C．every day; every day
D．everyday; everyday
【答案】B
【详解】句意：作为一名英语老师，我必须每天练习说日常英语。
考查形容词和副词短语。everyday意为“日常的，每天的”，用作定语；every day意为“每天”用作状语。第一空修饰横线后的名词所以是形容词everyday，第二空是作时间状语，所以是every day。故选B。
54．The young man in a white coat ________ work as a doctor. Look! He is walking to the hospital. ________ he is on his way to work.
A．may be; Maybe B．maybe; May be C．may; Maybe D．maybe; May
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那个穿白大衣的年轻人可能是医生。看！他正走向医院。也许他正在上班的路上。
考查词汇辨析。may be可能是，动词短语；maybe也许，副词；may可能，情态动词。根据“The young man in a white coat…work as a doctor.”可知，空后是work，是动词原形，空处应用情态动词may；根据“…he is on his way to work.”可知，此处应用副词maybe，来修饰整个句子。故选C。
55．You’d better take ________ umbrella with you, Peter. There ________ some rain in the late afternoon.
A．an; may be B．an; maybe C．a; maybe have D．a; may have
【答案】A
【详解】句意：彼得，你最好带上雨伞。下午晚些时候可能会有雨。
考查冠词和情态动词。第一空，由于umbrella的发音以元音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词an，可排除CD选项；maybe大概，副词；may have可能有。第二空，there be后面通常加情态动词may表示可能性，即there may be，意思是“可能有”。故选A。
56．—Where is Jane —________ in her office.
A．She maybe B．She is maybe C．She maybe is D．May be she is
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——简在哪里？——她可能在办公室。
考查maybe在句中的位置以及maybe/may be的区别。maybe和may be都有“也许”之意，maybe是副词，may be是“情态动词+be动词”结构，通常在句中作谓语。选项A缺少谓语动词，选项D中的be和is重复，故排除A、D。副词maybe通常放在be动词之后，实义动词之前，表示可能性。故选B。
57．I will go to visit my grandparents _________ next week.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下周某个时候我会去看望我的祖父母。
考查词义及短语辨析。sometime某个时候，用于指不确定的某个时间点，常与将来时连用；sometimes有时，强调动作发生的频率；some time一段时间，侧重时长；some times几次，强调次数。根据“next week”并结合“I will go to visit my grandparents…next week.”的语境可知，此处表示下周的某个时间要去做的事情，A项符合。故选A。
58．— I don’t like vegetables. I ______ eat them.
— But they’re good for your health. You should eat them ______ .
A．hardly; often B．sometimes; never C． usually; always D．always; sometimes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不喜欢蔬菜。我几乎不吃它们。——但是它们对你的健康有好处。你应该经常吃它们。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；usually通常；always总是。根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知，不喜欢蔬菜，所以几乎不吃，第一空用hardly；再根据“But they’re good for your health.”可知，蔬菜对健康有好处，所以应该经常吃，第二空用often。故选A。
59．I plan to visit my friend again ________ next year.
A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我计划明年某个时候再去看望我的朋友。
考查副词词义辨析。some time一段时间；sometime在某时；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“I plan to visit my friend again...next year.”可知，是在未来的某个时间去看望朋友。故选B。
60．—What do you think of soap operas, Emma
—Well, I ________ watch them because I think they are boring.
A．sometimes B．always C．often D．hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样，Emma？——嗯，我几乎不看它们，因为我觉得它们很无聊。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；often经常；hardly几乎不。根据下文“because I think they are boring”和选项可知，我觉得它们很无聊，所以我几乎不看它们。故选D。
61．My parents always tell me to work _______.
A．hard B．hardly C．sometimes D．never
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我父母总叫我努力工作。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；never从不。work hard是固定搭配，意为 “努力工作”，符合语境。故选A。
62．I will meet you ________ this afternoon.
A．sometime B．some times C．sometimes D．often
【答案】A
【详解】句意：咱们今天下午的某个时候见。
考查副词辨析。sometime某时；some times几次；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“this afternoon”可知，此处是指今天下午的某个时候，所以应该用sometime。故选A。
63．My mother ________ goes to the movies.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈有时会去看电影。
考查词汇辨析。sometime某时；some time一些时间；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“My mother ... goes to the movies.”可知是指妈妈有时会去看电影，表示频率应用频度副词sometimes，故选C。
64．—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——比利过去很害羞安静，但是他现在非常外向。——是的。我们都对他的改变感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。surprise惊喜，名词；surprised惊讶的，形容词，通常用来形容人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，通常用来形容事物；surprisingly令人惊讶地，副词。根据“We are all...at his changes”可知，这里是说我们对他的改变感到惊讶，此处指人，应用形容词surprised，故选B。
65．To our _________, Mike Brown didn’t pass the final exam last week.
A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised
【答案】B
【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，迈克·布朗上周没有通过期末考试。
考查名词的用法。surprising令人吃惊的，形容词；surprise惊讶，名词；surprised吃惊的，形容词。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定用法。故选B。
66．The photos taken by satellite (卫星) are much ________ than those taken from the earth. And all the photos make the ________ study possible.
A．clearer, farther B．more clear; further C．more clearly; farther D．clearer; further
【答案】D
【详解】句意：由卫星拍摄的照片比地球上拍摄的清晰得多。这些照片使进一步的研究成为可能。
考查形容词的用法以及形容词辨析。clear清晰的，为形容词；clearly清晰地，为副词；further进一步的（抽象意义）；farther更远的（距离上）。空格一处作be动词的表语用形容词的比较级clearer，排除B、C；根据“the…study”可知此处指进一步的研究，用further。故选D。
67．If you want to go ________, you must be ________ than others.
A．farther, worst B．better, hard C．more further, best D．further, harder
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果你想走得更远，你必须比别人更努力。
考查比较级。farther更远的，是比较级；worst最糟糕的，是最高级；better更好的，是比较级；hard努力的，原级；more further表达有误；best最好的，是最高级；further程度上的更远，是比较级；harder更努力的，是比较级。根据句意以及“than”可知该题要用比较级，结合选项，故选D。
68．Jack will go abroad to have his ________ education.
A．far B．further C．farther D．the farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：杰克将出国深造。
考查比较级。far远的；further更远的，在更大程度上；farther更远的；the farthest最远的。根据题干可知，此处是指出国进行更进一步的教育，应用further。故选B。
69．Daming lives ________ from school among his classmates.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在他的同学中，大明住的离学校最远。
考查副词最高级。far远地，副词；farther更远地，比较级，指表示距离上的远；farthest最远，最高级；further更远地，比较级，表示程度。根据“among his classmates”可知是三者以上的比较，要用最高级，故选C。
70．We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________.
A．seven-days, alone, lonely B．seven-day, alone, lonely
C．seven-day, lonely, alone D．seven-days, lonely, alone
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们将有一个为期7天的假期。我的父母会把我一个人留下，我会感到孤独。
考查基数词的用法、动词短语和形容词作表语。seven-days, alone, lonely七天，独自一人，孤独的；seven-day, alone, lonely七天的，独自一人，孤独的；seven-day, lonely, alone七天的，孤独的，独自一人；seven-days, lonely, alone七天，孤独的，独自一人。第一个空表示一个“七天的”假期，为定语，基数词与名词构成复合形容词时，词与词之间用连字符，且其中的名词用单数形式，应为“seven-day”；第二个空为动词短语“leave sb alone”，意为“把某人独自留下”；第三个空前有感官动词feel，后加形容词，作表语，lonely意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有感彩，此处指我感觉孤独，符合语境，故选B。
71．Linda hasn’t got enough ________, so she feels ________ all day.
A．sleep; asleep B．asleep; sleepy C．sleep; sleepy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：琳达睡眠不足，所以她整天都觉得困。
考查名词的用法以及形容词辨析。sleep睡眠，名词；asleep睡着的，形容词；sleepy困倦的，形容词。第一个空作宾语，用名词sleep；根据“so she feels...all day”可知她睡眠不足，所以是觉得困倦，第二个空用形容词sleepy。故选C。
72．When we heard the news, he was very _________ and he looked at me _________.
A．surprising, with surprises B．surprised, in surprises C．surprised; in surprise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当我们听到这个消息时，他非常惊讶，并且用惊讶的目光看着我。
考查形容词和短语。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；in surprise惊讶地。根据“he was very”可知，此处修饰人，排序选项A；第二空填固定短语“in surprise”，表示方式。故选C。
73．What ________ news it is! Everyone is excited about it.
A．surprising B．a surprising C．surprised D．a surprised
【答案】A
【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的新闻啊！每个人对此都感到兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和感叹句。本句强调的中心词是不可数名词news，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，排除BD；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人。此处修饰news，故选A。
74．—Is Amma your new friend
—Yes. She is ________ in English very much, and she can speak ________ English.
A．interesting; prefer B．interesting; perfect C．interested; perfect D．interested prefer
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Amma是你的新朋友吗？——是的。她对英语很感兴趣，而且她能说一口流利的英语。
考查形容词辨析和用法。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的，be interested in对……感兴趣；perfect极好的，完美的；prefer更喜欢。第一空表示“对英语感兴趣”，应填interested；第二空用形容词perfect作定语，修饰名词。故选C。
75．—What’s the matter
—I feel ________and I just want to sleep.
A．sick B．boring C．surprised D．scared
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——怎么啦？——我感到不舒服，只想睡觉。
考查形容词。sick生病的，不舒服的；boring无聊的；surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的。根据“I just want to sleep”可知，我只想睡觉，因此感到不舒服，故选A。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)易错点4 易混形容词和副词辨析
Group 1 all, whole
Group 2 everyday, every day
Group 3 maybe, may be
Group 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some times
Group 5 hard-working, hard, hardly
Group 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interesting
Group 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleep
Group 8 older, elder, oldest, eldest
Group 9 ill, sick, good, well
Group 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest
1．Last weekend, my ________ family stayed at home and had dinner happily.
A．natural B．whole C．dark D．boring
2．—I need some energy for ________ afternoon.
—You can have a big lunch now.
A．the all B．whole the C．all D．the whole
3．Don’t drink ________ water.
A．the whole B．all the C．the all D．whole the
4．I spent the ________ morning ________ my homework.
A．whole; to do B．whole; with C．whole; doing D．all; doing
5．I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A．whole; all B．whole; whole C．all; all
6．We read ________ English in the morning ________.
A．everyday; everyday B．every day; every day
C．every day; everyday D．everyday; every day
7．The Internet has become part of people’s ________ life.
A．every day B．everyday C．someday D．some days
8．—________ do you exercise
—I exercise ________.
A．How long; everyday B．How long; every day
C．How often; everyday D．How often; every day
9．The old man buys some ________ things like food, drink and so on in the supermarket almost ________.
A．everyday; everyday B．every day; everyday C．everyday; every day
10．—We use smart phones ________.
—Yes. They are very important in our ________ life.
A．everyday; everyday B．everyday; every day C．every day; everyday
11．________ Mr. Li is in his office now. Go and find him.
A．Be B．May be C．Maybe D．May
12．—What are you going to do on October 1
—I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.
A．may B．may be C．will not D．must
13．Peter didn’t come to school today. He _________ ill.
A．may B．may be C．should D．should be
14．The two girls look ________ the same. ________ they are twins.
A．most; Maybe B．almost; May be C．most; May be D．almost; Maybe
15．—What do you think of the “Helping Hands” meeting
—It ________ helpful. Let’s go there ________ a look.
A．maybe; have B．may be; have
C．may be; to have D．maybe; to have
16．I hope I can get a beautiful house ________ in the future.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some times D．some time
17．Holiday is coming. We plan to stay on the farm for ________.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
18．She ________ have lunch at home.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
19．—I plan to travel to America, so I’ll be away for _________.
—Really Enjoy yourself. Just I will visit my grandparents _________ next week.
A．some time, sometime B．some time, some time C．some times, sometimes
20．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.
A．sometimes B．some time C．some times
21．—Lily, your English has improved so much. How did you do it
—Nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.
A．harder; great B．more hardly; more C．harder; more
22．—What did you math teacher say
—She said I was ________.
A．work hard B．work hardly C．hard-working
23．Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late.
A．hardly B．always C．often D．sometimes
24．—How was the life in the mountain area
—Well, most people worked really ________, but they still lived a ________ life and could ________ pay for their children’s education.
A．hardly; hard; hardly B．hard; hard; hardly C．hardly; hard; hardly D．hard; hardly; hardly
25．It’s terrible. It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hard C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard
26．Emma was ________ when she ________ a birthday gift from her best friend.
A．surprising, got B．surprised, received C．tired, lost D．happy, bought
27．The little girl can cook delicious food, and it was a big ________ for everyone.
A．problem B．symbol C．surprise D．vacation
28．What a ________ result! Everyone was ________ to know about it.
A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprised C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprising
29．—What do you think of the film
—The story _______ is good, but I felt _______ because of its length-over three hours.
A．itself, boring B．myself, boring C．itself, bored
30．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
31．The lady lives ________, but she never feels ________ because she has many good friends.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
32．My grandfather lives ________ in a ________ village, but he never feels ________.
A．alone; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; alone
C．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely; alone
33．He was so tired that he fell ________ quickly.
A．sleepy B．sleep C．asleep D．sleeping
34．—Sue, why do you look so tired today
—I stayed up late last night, so I’m really ________.
A．hungry B．angry C．sleepy
35．Cathy didn’t get enough ________, so she fell ________ soon.
A．sleepy; asleep B．sleep; sleepy
C．asleep; sleep D．sleep; asleep
36．His ________ sister is four years ________ than he.
A．elder; elder B．older; elder C．elder; older
37．—Are you the youngest child in your family
—Yes, so my two ________ brothers always take good care of me.
A．smaller B．younger C．elder D．newer
38．______ of the two men over there is my brother.
A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder
39．—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.
A．the oldest; much B．the oldest; very C．the older; much D．the older; very
40．Anna has two _______ brothers and a _______ sister.
A．younger, elder B．elder, younger C．younger, older D．older, younger
41．Tom is looking after his ________ mother, because she is ________ in bed.
A．sick; illness B．ill; ill C．sick; ill D．ill; sick
42．Angela could visit the ________ kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
A．sick B．ill C．healthy D．happy
43．“Take this medicine and it will make you ________ better,” the nurse says to the ________ boy.
A．feel; sick B．to feel; sick C．to feel; ill D．feel; ill
44．The fruits look ________ and sell ________.
A．good, good B．well, well C．good, well D．well, good
45．I don’t feel very ________ today.
A．good B．well C．nice D．fine
46．Which is ________away from Beijing, Shanghai or Shenzhen
A．far B．farther C．near D．farthest
47．The editors need more time to have a ________ discussion about the project.
A．far B．farther C．further D．farthest
48．China wants to develop _________ relationship with other countries.
A．furthest B．farthest C．farther D．further
49．Which city is ________ from Hangzhou, Shanghai or Beijing
A．far B．near C．farther D．the farthest
50．Police will make a ________ investigation about the car accident.
A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest
51．We enjoyed the _________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.
A．all B．both C．whole D．total
52．She enjoys reading an ______ newspaper to stay updated with the latest news.
A．everyday B．every day C．daily D．ordinary
53．As an English teacher, I must practice speaking ________ English ________.
A．every day; everyday
B．everyday; every day
C．every day; every day
D．everyday; everyday
54．The young man in a white coat ________ work as a doctor. Look! He is walking to the hospital. ________ he is on his way to work.
A．may be; Maybe B．maybe; May be C．may; Maybe D．maybe; May
55．You’d better take ________ umbrella with you, Peter. There ________ some rain in the late afternoon.
A．an; may be B．an; maybe C．a; maybe have D．a; may have
56．—Where is Jane —________ in her office.
A．She maybe B．She is maybe C．She maybe is D．May be she is
57．I will go to visit my grandparents _________ next week.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
58．— I don’t like vegetables. I ______ eat them.
— But they’re good for your health. You should eat them ______ .
A．hardly; often B．sometimes; never C． usually; always D．always; sometimes
59．I plan to visit my friend again ________ next year.
A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times
60．—What do you think of soap operas, Emma
—Well, I ________ watch them because I think they are boring.
A．sometimes B．always C．often D．hardly
61．My parents always tell me to work _______.
A．hard B．hardly C．sometimes D．never
62．I will meet you ________ this afternoon.
A．sometime B．some times C．sometimes D．often
63．My mother ________ goes to the movies.
A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times
64．—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly
65．To our _________, Mike Brown didn’t pass the final exam last week.
A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised
66．The photos taken by satellite (卫星) are much ________ than those taken from the earth. And all the photos make the ________ study possible.
A．clearer, farther B．more clear; further C．more clearly; farther D．clearer; further
67．If you want to go ________, you must be ________ than others.
A．farther, worst B．better, hard C．more further, best D．further, harder
68．Jack will go abroad to have his ________ education.
A．far B．further C．farther D．the farthest
69．Daming lives ________ from school among his classmates.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further
70．We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________.
A．seven-days, alone, lonely B．seven-day, alone, lonely
C．seven-day, lonely, alone D．seven-days, lonely, alone
71．Linda hasn’t got enough ________, so she feels ________ all day.
A．sleep; asleep B．asleep; sleepy C．sleep; sleepy
72．When we heard the news, he was very _________ and he looked at me _________.
A．surprising, with surprises B．surprised, in surprises C．surprised; in surprise
73．What ________ news it is! Everyone is excited about it.
A．surprising B．a surprising C．surprised D．a surprised
74．—Is Amma your new friend
—Yes. She is ________ in English very much, and she can speak ________ English.
A．interesting; prefer B．interesting; perfect
C．interested; perfect D．interested prefer
75．—What’s the matter
—I feel ________and I just want to sleep.
A．sick B．boring C．surprised D．scared
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