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2025届中考英语预热模拟卷 【湖北专用】
(满分90分)
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Everyone headed home except Jamila and Tyler. Jamila sat on her chair, bouncing(使弹起) a ball 1 the desk. Tyler sat next to her. "What's wrong, Jamila " he asked. "Did you ask your parents about the bike "
Jamila nodded as she bounced the ball. "They said that I have a perfectly good 2 .I tried to tell them that I need a racing bike, but they just didn't understand."
"When is your birthday " asked Tyler. "Maybe you could 3 a new bike for your birthday."
Jamila 4 her head. "It was more than a month ago," she said. "I don't think I'm going to get this bicycle, Tyler. I have some of my birthday money left from my grandparents, but it won't be enough to 5 the bike I want."
"How much do you want this bike " Tyler asked Jamila. "I really want it," said Jamila. "I want to start training with the Green Ridge Cyclists. I won't be ready to ride in the fundraiser(筹款活动) 6 I don't start training in the next month."
Jamila and Tyler sat 7 in the classroom. The only sound was the thud (砰的一声) of the ball hitting the desk. "Have you asked your parents whether 8 have any housework you can do " asked Tyler. "When I was saving to buy my skateboard, my parents made a list of things I could do. We agreed on a certain payment, and every time I finished a piece of work, they 9 me for it. "
Jamila started to feel a bit 10 for the first time all these days. Jamila said, "That's a great 11 , Tyler. My parents are always saying that there just isn't enough time in the day for the things they need to do. "A few days later, Tyler stopped over at Jamila's house. Jamila and her mom were 12 in the front yard. "Hi, Tyler," they greeted Tyler as they watched him walk to them.
"Tyler, I want to say thanks to you for your 13 thinking," said Jamila's mom. "We're almost done weeding (除杂草) the garden, and with Jamila's 14 , it takes me half the time. Yesterday, she painted the room, prepared birthday presents for her cousins, and helped her dad wash the car. "
Jamila felt very 15 "In this way, I'm going to have my bicycle in no time." Then they all laughed happily.
1. A. with B. against C. for D. into
2. A. bike B. chair C. desk D. ball
3. A. make up B. look up C. prepare for D. ask for
4. A. nodded B. hit C. shook D. touched
5. A. afford B. repair C. borrow D. send
6. A. before B. if C. unless D. until
7. A. comfortably B. politely C. strangely D. silently
8. A. you B. they C. we D. she
9. A. understood B. encouraged C. paid D. praised
10. A. afraid B. hopeful C. proud D. surprised
11. A. dream B. choice C. habit D. idea
12. A. working B. resting C. riding D. dining
13. A. careless B. similar C. creative D. serious
14. A. change B. trust C. doubt D. help
15. A. excited B. nervous C. bored D. angry
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It's said that the following movies are all very exciting and fun. Would you like to watch them
Ne Zha 2 The animated movie Ne Zha 2 amazes you with its colorful and fantastic world. It is more interesting than Ne Zha 1. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magic al powers and unwavering (不可动摇的) courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life.
Operation Dragon The action movie Operation Dragon makes your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The story is about a group of special forces soldiers who have to face difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the mission. The movie shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes.
Detective Chinatown 1900 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 takes you back to the old days and make you curious about (对……好奇) the cases (案例). The story follows a young detective who tries to solve some strange cases in1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth when he is in great danger. The movie is full of laughter and suspense (悬念). For example, the detective's funny sidekick (助手) always makes some jokes, which makes the movie more interesting.
16. Which of the following descriptions is correct about Ne Zha
A. He can use his wisdom to find out the truth.
B. He is naughty but he is full of powers and courage.
C. What he does shows the spirit of patriotism.
D. He can solve some strange suspense with powers.
17. What does Operation Dragon show
A. The spirit of teamwork and risk.
B. The importance of wisdom and fairness.
C. The spirit of patriotism and the courage of heroes.
D. The importance of environmental protection.
18. If you are interested in the detective cases, you may watch the movie named ________.
A. Ne Zha 2 B. Operation Dragon
C. Ne Zha 1 D. Detective Chinatown 1900
19. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A. Ne Zha 2 is more educational but less interesting than Ne Zha l.
B. we have to give up when we face too many difficulties.
C. we should never back down in the face of difficulties and challenges.
D. all the characters are from the legend of the brave Chinese soldiers.
20. Where may this article be from
A. A film magazine. B. A sports magazine.
C. A travel novel. D. An advertisement.
B
About two hundred years ago, blackberries were popular in Australia. People loved them not just for their tasty fruits, but also for their ability to prevent soil from being washed away. But within just 20years, these once-loved plants turned into a serious problem. They became one of Australia's most troublesome weeds(杂草).
Weeds are plants that take over an area, making it difficult for other plants to live. Blackberries spread quickly and in many ways. This is why their rapid spread and growth are so worrying. They grow lots of canes(茎) from a central point, and these canes can grow up to seven meters long! They grow so fast—half a centimeter a day—that they often cover other plants, blocking out (遮挡) the light and causing them to die.
As some of the older blackberry canes die, they leave behind a mess in the middle of the blackberry patch(小块土地).This makes it almost impossible for anything else to grow there. But blackberries don't just spread through their canes. They also spread through their seeds. One berry can have up to 80 seeds. They are spread by birds, animals, people, and water.
But that's not all. Blackberries can also grow new plants from their roots. Even a small piece of root that's been cut off can grow into a new plant. And if a cane tip touches the ground, it will start a new plant there. In their first year, blackberry canes don't produce flowers or fruits. They use all their energy to grow and spread instead.
Because blackberries are such a problem, people often use chemicals to kill them, trying to prevent them from growing completely. So, it's important to remember: never eat wild blackberries! They might look tempting, but they could be harmful.
21. What made blackberries a popular plant in Australia before
A. Their sweet smell. B. Their beautiful flowers.
C. Their medicinal value. D. Their ability to protect soil.
22. Why are blackberries considered weeds Check and choose the right answer.
a. They spread quickly.
b. They make other plants die.
c. They are harmful to humans if eaten.
d. They produce a large number of seeds.
e. They are difficult to control because of their strong spreading ability.
A. abde B. abce C. bede D. acde
23. How many ways are there for blackberries to spread in Paragraph 4
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
24. What does the underlined word "tempting" mean in Paragraph 5
A. Fascinating. B. Dangerous. C. Typical. D. Terrible.
25. What's the theme of the passage
A. Farm. B. History. C. Technology. D. Environment.
C
Fast fashion is the second most polluting industry in the world. You may wonder what fast fashion is and how it harms the environment.
Fast fashion refers to a business model that focuses on producing low-cost clothing quickly to keep up with the latest fashion. It's developing fast because of the huge market. People keep on buying new clothes and throwing them away after very little use. However, the rapid production process of fast fashion can harm the environment, especially the water, because it often uses a lot of water and chemicals that can end up in rivers and oceans. It's like when you color a picture with markers and the ink spreads to the whole page—fast fashion can spread pollution to the water.
The Citarum River in Indonesia provides water for millions of people in the area. Lots of people use it for everything, including drinking water. However, there are many clothing factories pouring their waste water into the river, and harmful chemicals have been found in the water. This greatly influences the people who live beside the river and depend on it. As well as this, the Aral Sea has almost disappeared because of the use of the water for cotton farming.
The situation may seem serious, but it's important to remember that change is possible. There are still solutions(解决办法).We can start by making small, everyday choices. Firstly, choose quality over quantity. Pick pieces that can be used for a long time. Secondly, support secondhand clothing markets. This not only extends(延长) the life of clothes but also reduces the need for new, fast fashion products. Thirdly, instead of throwing away clothes that have small problems, repair them for other uses. Lastly, learn about the environmental and social influence of the fashion industry and share this knowledge with your community.
26. What makes fast fashion develop fast
A. The rise of online shopping.
B. The development of technology.
C. People's need for new fashionable clothes.
D. People's interest in the new business model.
27. Why is the Citarum River mentioned in the text
A. Because it's the birthplace of fast fashion.
B. Because it provides water for people in Indonesia.
C. Because it helped the local factories to develop fast.
D. Because it's an example of how harmful fast fashion is.
28. Which word is close to the underlined word "quantity"
A. Date. B. Speed. C. Price. D. Number.
29. According to the text, what should we do with the clothes that have small problems
A. Sell them to little shops.
B. Repair them for other uses.
C. Put them in the bins at once.
D. Send them to people in need directly.
30. What's the best title for the text
A. Fast Fashion and the Latest Style
B. The Problem of the Citarum River
C. Fast Fashion: Pollution and Solutions
D. A New Business Model in the Fashion Industry
第二节 阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you know virtual (虚拟的) products They are things that you can't touch or see. These days, they have become quite popular with young people in China. 31.________
If you want to play jokes on your friends, you can buy virtual mosquitoes (蚊子) for them. Then someone will buzz (发出蜂鸣声) to them.
If you find it hard to study on your own, you can sign up (报名) for a virtual study room online. 32.________ When you want to play on your smartphone, the supervisor (监督员) will step in to bring you back to the matter at hand right away.
Another popular virtual product is a service called the "virtual tree hole". It means that you can pay someone to listen to you when you need someone to talk to. "I found it hard to share some secrets with family or friends. 33.________ They can give me some great advice." said Yu Xiaoyu, a user of the "virtual tree hole" service. 34.________ "It's a matter of luck," Yu said, "Sometimes you meet someone who is really patient. But sometimes you meet someone who ends up making you feel even worse."
Buying virtual products shows young people's emotional (情感的) needs. But there's also a risk that you may trust strangers more when you're down. 35.________
A. Talking to strangers is easier for me.
B. It's good to have valuable virtual products.
C. However, the experience isn't always good.
D. There are many kinds of virtual products online.
E. There will be somebody who can keep an eye on you.
F. So it's important to think about how safe this virtual service is.
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
watch than on come popular own open city near success
Xiangyang is a city in central China. Hubei Province and is also the hometown of the astronaut Nie Haisheng. Beef offal (牛杂) noodles, one of the 36.________ breakfast foods in the city, has become well-known after the astronaut Nie Haisheng returned to Earth and said he was hungry for a bite of the beef offal noodles in his hometown.
Nie said these words in a video interview with China Central Television's flagship TV program First Class of the New Semester 37.________ Sept. 1st, when he was flying high in the country's space station. Some beef noodle restaurants have put up banners (横幅) saying "We are looking forward to your 38.________ homecoming, and we have enough beef offal noodles for you."
After that, more and more people from other 39.________ and provinces have started to learn some beef noodle-making skills, according to Zhang Hu, the 40.________ of a local beef offal noodle restaurant, which also offers cooking courses in beef noodle-making skills. Zhang said over 1,000 people from outside the city have 41.________ to learn the skills every year during the past five years. Zhang Yu, a female learner from Nanyang City in central China's Henan Province, said she had been wanting 42.________ up a beef noodle restaurant and became determined to learn how to make beef noodles in Xiangyang after 43.________ Nie's interview. "There are over 4,300 beef noodle restaurants in the city, with total yearly incomes hitting 44.________ 3 billion yuan (about $464.9 million)," said Li Wei, chairman of the Xiangyang Beef Noodle Association, adding that there are also more 45.________ 10,000 Xiangyang beef noodle restaurants in other places around China.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Liu Wenwen became China's first Ph. D. (博士) in the suona performance a few moments ago. In some ways, this seems natural. After all, she is from a family of suona players. But to get the degree, it's not that easy.
At 3, Liu started to learn the suona. "The sound of the instrument is so loud that it made the neighbors angry every time I practised at home. So my mother took me to practise in a park," said Liu. "At that time, the suona was considered as an art of the hillbilly (乡巴佬). My classmates always laughed at me. I felt sad, but I didn't give up."
At age 8, Liu went to big cities to learn from famous teachers. To save money, she and her mother often took late-night trains and slept in underpasses.
Things got better when Liu was at middle school. Then she entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music. There, a new start in her life began. She learned a lot and grew to love the suona even more.
Now Liu teaches the suona at Shanghai Conservatory of Music. She enjoys talking about suona-playing skills with her students. She said, "It's great to see the young people pass down (传承) the cultural heritage (遗产)." Also, she often travels to other countries to play the suona, wishing more people to know about the traditional Chinese instrument.
People think it's 46.__________ for Liu Wenwen to be China's first Ph. D. because she is from a family of suona players. (仅填一词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
When What How
Middle school period To not to trouble the neighbors, she had to47.________________. (不超过6词) She was laughed at by her classmates but she didn't give up loving suona.
She went to big cities to learn from famous teachers. She took late-night trains and slept in underpasses so that she could 48.________________. (不超过3词) She kept on learning, no change in love for suona.
She entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music. She learned a lot and 49.________________. (不超过7词)
50. How does Liu Wenwen pass down the cultural heritage about suona (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如在英语课上，老师让你们分组探讨"如何提高英语写作能力"这一话题，以下是你们小组讨论的部分成果。请你根据下面提示信息，再补充一种你常用的方式，写一篇短文来代表你们小组发言。
Ways of improving English writing Read widely Practice writing regularly(经常) …
注意：
(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone. It's my honor to speak for our group.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks.
答案以及解析
一、完形填空
1.答案：B
解析：瞻前顾后。根据第七段中的"the ball hitting the desk"可知,Jamila坐在椅子上,对着桌子击球。故 against"对着"符合文意。
2.答案：A
解析：信息复现。根据设空后的"I tried to tell them that I need a racing bike"可推知,Jamila的父母说她已经有了一辆非常好的自行车。故选A。
3.答案：D
解析：逻辑推断。根据下文中Jamila说的"I don't think I'm going to get this bicycle…the bike I want"可知,Tyler建议Jamila在生日的时候要一辆自行车。make up 编造,组成;lookup(在书、计算机等中)查找,查阅;prepare for 为……做准备;ask for 请求(给予)。故选D。
4.答案：C
解析：逻辑推断。根据设空后 Jamila说的"It was more than a month ago" "I don't think I'm going to get this bicycle"可推知, Jamila的生日一个多月前已经过了,因此,她觉得Tyler的这个提议行不通,故Jamila摇了摇头。nod 点头;hit击打;shake摇晃;touch 触摸。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：逻辑推断。根据设空前的"I have some of my birthday money left from my grandparents"及转折词 but可知,此处Jamila 说的是"但是这些钱不够买我想要的自行车"。afford买得起,付得起;repair修理;borrow 借;send送出,邮寄。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：逻辑推断。设空后表示"我不在下个月开始(骑行)训练";设空前表示"我就无法准备好参加筹款骑行活动"。根据设空前后的内容可知,if"如果"符合文意。before在……之前;unless除非,如果不;until直到……时。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：瞻前顾后。根据设空后的"The only sound was the thud(砰的一声) of the ball hitting the desk"可知,Jamila 和 Tyler静静地坐在教室里。comfortably舒适地; politely有礼貌地;strangely奇怪地;silently静静地。故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：瞻前顾后。根据上下文可知,此处Tyler问的是"你问过你的父母他们是否有些你能做的家务吗 ",设空处应用 they 指代 parents。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：逻辑推断。设空前提到Tyler为了买滑板,和父母达成了一个协议,他帮父母做一些事情以获得一定的报酬。由此可知,此处表示"每次我完成一项任务,他们会给我钱"。故paid"付钱给"符合文意。understand 理解;encourage 鼓励;praise赞扬。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：逻辑推断。根据设空后Jamila 说的"我的父母总是说白天他们没有足够的时间做他们需要做的事情"可知,此处 Jamila开始感到有点希望了。故hopeful"充满希望的"符合文意。afraid 害怕的;proud 骄傲的; surprised感到惊讶的。故选B。
11.答案：D
解析：逻辑推断。下文中提到Jamila 听取了Tyler的建议,帮助父母做家务以赚取买竞赛自行车的钱,故此处表示"那是一个好主意"。故idea "主意,想法"符合文意。dream梦想;choice选择;habit习惯。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：逻辑推断。根据下文中的"We're almost done weeding(除杂草) the garden"可知, Jamila和她妈妈在前院劳动。故working "劳动,干活"符合文意。rest休息;ride骑;dine进餐。故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：逻辑推断。根据语境及备选项可知, Jamila的妈妈认为Tyler的想法很好,故此处表示"我要为你创造性的想法向你道谢"。故 creative"有创造力的"符合文意。careless粗心的;similar 相似的;serious严肃的。故选C。
14.答案：D
解析：逻辑推断。根据语境可知,此处表示"在Jamila的帮助下",故help "帮助"符合文意。change改变;trust信任;doubt怀疑。故选D。
15.答案：A
解析：逻辑推断。设空后提到"用这种方法,我很快就会拥有我的自行车了",故此处是说,Jamila感到非常兴奋。故excited"兴奋的,激动的"符合文意。nervous 紧张的;bored 厌倦的,烦闷的;angry生气的。故选A。
二、阅读理解
第一节
16.答案：B
解析：题干意思是"关于哪吒，下列哪项描述是正确的"，A、他可以用他的智慧找到真相;B、他很淘气，但他充满了力量和勇气;C、他所做的事情显示了爱国主义的精神;D、他可以用力量解决一些奇怪的悬念，根据文章第二段第三句话"This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha(这部电影延续了勇敢顽皮的哪吒的传说)"和第四句话"With his magical powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world (他凭借自己的魔力和坚定不移的勇气，试图保护自己的朋友和世界)"可知，他很淘气，但他充满了力量和勇气，故选B。
17.答案：C
解析：题干意思是"《龙虎行动》展现了什么"，A、团队精神和风险意识;B、智慧和公平的重要性;C、爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气;D、环境保护的重要性，根据文章第三段第三句话"The movie shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes(这部电影展现了爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气)"可知，《龙虎行动》展现了爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气，故选C。
18.答案：D
解析：题干意思是"如果你对侦探案件感兴趣，你可以看电影"，A、《哪吒2》;B、《龙虎行动》;C、《哪吒1》;D、《唐人街侦探1900》，根据文章第四段第二句话"The story follows a young detective who tries to solve some strange cases in 1900(故事讲述了一个年轻的侦探试图在1900年解决一些奇怪的案件)"可知，《唐人街侦探1900》是一部侦探电影，故选D。
19.答案：C
解析：题干意思是"从这篇文章中，我们可以知道"，A、《哪吒2》比《哪吒1》更有教育意义，但没那么有趣;B、当我们面临太多困难时，我们必须放弃;C、面对困难和挑战，我们决不后退;D、所有的角色都来自中国士兵的传说，根据文章第三段倒数第二句话"They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the mission(他们密切合作，用他们高超的技能完成任务)"可知，面对困难和挑战，我们决不后退，故选C。
20.答案：A
解析：题干意思是"这篇文章可能来自哪里"，A、一本电影杂志;B、一本体育杂志;C、一本旅行小说;D、一个广告，通过阅读文章以及文章大意，并且根据文章第一段"It's said that the following movies are all very exciting and fun. Would you like to watch them(据说下面的电影都很刺激有趣。你想看吗)"、第二段第一句话"The animated movie Ne Zha 2 amazes you with its colorful and fantastic world (动画电影《哪吒2》以其丰富多彩的奇幻世界让你惊叹)"、第三段第一句话"Action movie Operation Dragon makes your heart race with its exciting ending(动作片《龙虎行动》的激动人心的结局让你心跳加速)"、第四段第一句话"The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases(侦探电影《唐人街侦探1900》带你回到过去，让你对案件充满好奇)"可知，这篇文章是介绍电影的，因此最有可能来自一本电影杂志，故选A。
21.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"People loved them not just for their tasty fruits, but also for their ability to prevent soil from being washed away"可知,黑莓因其防止土壤流失的能力而受欢迎。故选D。
22.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。第二段提到"Blackberries spread quickly and in many ways"说明黑莓传播速度快;"they often cover other plants, blocking out(遮挡) the light and causing them to die"说明黑莓覆盖其他植物,导致其他植物死亡;第三段提到"One berry can have up to 80 seeds"说明黑莓种子数量多;第四段提到"Blackberries can also grow new plants from their roots"以及"if a cane tip touches the ground, it will start a new plant there"说明黑莓通过根部和藤蔓繁殖,难以控制。虽然文章最后提到"never eat wild blackberries",但这与黑莓被视为杂草的原因无关。故选A。
23.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段的描述可知,黑莓有两种传播方式:通过根部(roots)以及藤蔓尖端接触地面(a cane tip touches the ground)。故选B。
24.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"So, it's important to remember: never eat wild blackberries!"可知,此处建议人们不要食用黑莓,故画线句表示虽然黑莓看起来很诱人,但可能有害,"tempting"意为"诱人的",与选项A含义相近。故选A。
25.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。文章主要介绍了黑莓在澳大利亚从一种受欢迎的植物变成一种杂草的情况,强调了其强大的繁殖能力会造成其他植物无法生存,对环境产生负面影响。因此,该篇文章的主题是环境。故选D。
26.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It's developing fast because of the huge market. People keep on buying new clothes and throwing them away after very little use"可知,由于巨大的市场需求,快时尚行业发展得很快。由此可知,C项"人们对新款时尚衣服的市场需求"是快时尚行业发展迅速的原因。
27.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。作者在第二段中提到"快时尚的快速生产过程对环境造成了破坏,尤其是对水资源",接着作者在第三段提到了印度尼西亚的芝塔龙河(The Citarum River)被污染的现状。由此可推知,作者在文中提及芝塔龙河是因为它是快时尚污染环境的一个例子。故选D。
28.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"Pick pieces that can be used for a long time"可知,要选择可以长期使用的衣服;再根据上文对快时尚的介绍可推知,画线词所在处表示"选择质量而不是数量"。故quantity 在此处的含义同number。
29.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Thirdly, instead of throwing away clothes that have small problems, repair them for other uses"可知,应选B。
30.答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。本文主要讨论了快时尚对环境的污染和解决办法。故C项最适合作本文的标题。
第二节 阅读还原
答案：DEACF
解析：本文主要讲述了虚拟产品的流行以及虚拟产品的优缺点。
根据文章第一段第一行"Do you know virtual products (你知道虚拟产品吗)"以及第三句"These days they have become quite popular with young people in China(这些天，它们已经在中国年轻人中变得十分流行)"可知，此处是在介绍虚拟产品，因此D项"There are many kinds of virtual products online (网上有许多种虚拟产品)"符合题意，故选D。
根据文章第三段第一行"If you find it hard to study on your own, you can sign up for a virtual study room(如果你发现独自学习很难，你可以报名虚拟自习室)"可知，此处是在讲述虚拟自习室，因此E项"There will be somebody who can keep an eye on you (有人会注意你的)"符合题意，故选E。
根据文章第四段第一行"I found it hard to share some secrets with family or friends(我发现很难与家人或朋友分享一些秘密)"可知，此处是在讲述虚拟产品对于交流的作用，因此A项"Talking to strangers is easier for me(和陌生人交流对我来说更容易)"符合题意，故选A。
根据文章第四段第四行"But sometimes you meet someone who ends up making you feel even worse (但有时你会遇到让你感觉更糟的人)"可知，此处是在讲述虚拟产品的缺点，因此C项"However, the experience isn't always good (然而，这种经历并不总是好的)"符合题意，故选C。
根据文章第五段第二行"But there's also a risk (但也有风险)"可知，此处是在讲述虚拟产品的风险，因此F项"So it's important to think about how safe this virtual service is(因此，考虑这种虚拟服务的安全性很重要)"符合题意，故选F。
三、短文填空
答案：most popular；on；successful；cities；owner；come；to open；watching；nearly；than
解析：本文主要介绍了湖北襄阳的牛杂面因宇航员聂海胜在接受采访时提到而广为人知，吸引了许多外省人来学习牛杂面技艺，也为当地带来了很好的经济收益。
句意:牛杂面，这座城市最受欢迎的早餐食品之一，在宇航员聂海胜返回地球并说他在家乡很想吃一口牛杂面后变得广为人知。此处应填一个形容词原形作定语，表达"受欢迎"，结合句意及备选词汇可知，popular"受喜爱的"符合语境。故填most popular.
句意:9月1日，聂在接受中央电视台旗舰节目《新学期第一堂课》的视频采访时说的这番话。此处应填一个表示时间的介词。结合后面的"Sept.1"及备选词汇可知，此处应填on，表示在具体的某一天。故填on。
句意:一些牛肉面馆打出了横幅，上面写着"我们期待你成功归来，我们有足够的牛杂面给你。"。此处应填一个形容词原形作定语。结合前面的"the astronaut Nie Haisheng return to Earth and said he was hungry for a bite of the beef offal noodles in his hometown"及备选词汇可知，此处表示家乡人民期待宇航员聂海胜成功归来。所以successful"成功的"符合语境。故填successful。
句意:从那以后，越来越多的来自其它城市和省的人开始学习一些牛肉面的制作技巧……此处应填一个名词，结合后面的"and provinces"及备选词汇可知，city"城市"符合语境，应用为复数形式。故填cities。
句意:据当地一家牛杂面馆的张虎介绍，这家面馆也提供牛肉面制作技巧的烹饪课程。结合"of a local beef offal noodle restaurant"及备选词汇可知，此处指牛杂店店主，own加er变为名词owner"主人"符合语境。故填owner。
句意:张说，在过去的五年里，每年都有1000多人从外地来学习这种技能。此处应填一个动词的过去分词形式，和前面的have构成现在完成时态。结合句意及备选词汇可知，指来到当地学习，come"来"符合语境。故填come。
句意:来自中国中部河南省南阳市的女学生张宇说她一直想开一家牛肉面馆。此处应填一个原形动词，和前面的to构成动词不定式。结合句意及备选词汇可知，open"开"符合语境。故填to open。
句意: ……在看了聂接受的采访后，下定决心要在襄阳学做牛肉面。此处应填一个动词。结合句意及备选词汇可知，watch"观看"符合语境。前面有介词after，所以加上ing变为动名词。故填watching。
句意:全市牛肉面馆4300多家，年总收入近30亿元(约4.649亿美元) ……。结合"about $464.9 million"及备选词汇可知，全市牛肉面馆的年总收入是约4.649亿美元，折换成人民币是30亿元左右。nearly"几乎"符合语境。故填nearly。
⑩句意:……在中国其他地方还有一万多家襄阳牛肉面馆。结合句意及备选词汇可知，than"比"符合语境，more than"超过"。故填than。
四、读写结合
第一节
答案： natural / simple / easy
解析：根据"In some ways, this seems natural. After all, she is from a family of suona players. But to get the degree, it's not that easy."可知，人们认为刘雯雯成为中国首位唢呐博士是一件自然容易的事。故填natural / simple / easy。
practise in a park. / practise suona / it in a park. / practise playing suona in a park
save money
grew to love the suona even more
解析：根据"The sound of the instrument is so loud that it made the neighbors angry every time l practised at home. So my mother took me to practise in a park,"可知，为了不打扰邻居，刘雯雯在一个公园练习;根据"To save money, she and her mother often took late-night trains and slept in underpasses."可知，为了省钱，她和妈妈经常坐深夜火车，睡在地下通道里;根据"She learned a lot and grew to love the suona even more."可知，她学到了很多，并且越来越喜欢唢呐。故填practise in a park. / practise suona / it in a park. / practise playing suona in a park；save money；grew to love the suona even more/
答案： She teaches her students suona-playing skills and plays it abroad. /She teaches her students suona-playing skills and plays it in other countries. / all over the world / around the world.
解析：根据"Now Liu teaches the suona at Shanghai Conservatory of Music. She enjoys talking about suona-playing skills with her students." "Also, she often travels to other countries to play the suona, wishing more people to know about the traditional Chinese instrument."可知，她通过教学生唢呐演奏技巧，并在其他国家演奏的方式传承唢呐文化遗产。故填She teaches her students suona-playing skills and plays it abroad. /She teaches her students suona-playing skills and plays it in other countries. / all over the world / around the world.
第二节
Hello, everyone. It's my honor to speak for our group. I think improving English writing is necessary for communication.
First, our group agrees that it's helpful to read widely. Reading is one of the best ways to improve our writing skills. It can not only increase our vocabulary, but also help us understand how ideas are organized. Secondly, practice writing regularly. Make it a habit to write something every day, whether it's a diary or a blog post. In addition, I also join an English writing club at school. We share our writings and help each other. If there isn't an English writing club in your school, you can ask a friend or teacher to read your writing. I hope my advice can help you.
That's all. Thanks.

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