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2025届中考英语预热模拟卷 【湖南专用】
(满分80分)
一、阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（22分）
A
Are you looking for good English books for learning You’re in the right place! The right books can make reading fun and help you learn new expressions. Here are two fantastic options that you are sure to love.
Amelia Bedelia More than 35 million copies of “Amelia Bedelia” series have been sold. The author uses funny word tricks to make the stories really funny. When kids read them and laugh a lot, they can learn different English usages. It’s a fun way to study English!
Magic Tree House “Magic Tree House” tells the exciting adventures of Jack and Annie. They use a magic tree house to travel to different times and places. The stories are full of history and science. While reading, kids can learn a lot and also improve their English.
1. What makes the stories in “Amelia Bedelia” series so funny
A. Interesting pictures.
B. Author’s funny word tricks.
C. Crazy actions of the characters.
2. What do Jack and Annie use to travel in the book “Magic Tree House”
A. A magic tree house.
B. A magic carpet.
C. A spaceship.
3. From the passage, we can know that ______.
A. kids who read “Amelia Bedelia” series can become more humorous
B. “Magic Tree House” is full of stories about history and science
C. reading “Amelia Bedelia” and “Magic Tree House” is the only way to improve English
B
Atossa and Nazanin Dehghanbordbar celebrated their third Chinese New Year in Tianjin this year. The sisters had a lot of fun writing Spring Festival couplets, making dumplings, and singing the famous Chinese song “Jasmine.” They said this year’s celebration felt special because it made them think of their own New Year in Iran called Nowruz. Both holidays are about family, special meals, and hope for the future.
The sisters are from Shiraz, a beautiful city in Iran known for its history, art, and famous poets. Their parents encouraged them to follow their dreams and love both learning and the arts. This helped the sisters decide to study in China, a country with a rich history and strong connections to Iran through the Silk Road.
They chose to study medicine at Tianjin University because they wanted to help people. When they first arrived in Tianjin, life was hard. They didn’t know the language and found the food strange. But they slowly enjoyed their lives by making friends and joining music groups.
Now, the sisters feel like Tianjin is their second home. Their story shows how family values, cultural connections, and hard work can help people achieve their dreams, no matter where they are in the world.
4.How many times did the sisters celebrate Chinese New Year in Tianjin
A. Once. B. Second. C. Three times.
5.What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Their dreams.
B. The famous poets.
C. The Silk Road.
6.How did the sisters fight the difficulties when they first came to China
A. By studying medicine.
B. By making friends.
C. By helping people.
7.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. Journey to the east.
B. Two foreign sisters in Tianjin.
C. The Power of cultural exchanges.
C
Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo (空竹) as a crowd watches on in amazement. Chen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) by starting clubs. The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia. “We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it,” says Chen. To Chen’s surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd—more than 1,000 students have joined the club. “It keeps your body strong and it’s fun, says Chen.”
But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it’s unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes. Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it’s a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters. Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.
“Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine’s Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones,” says Kong Yanquan,21, a student in Guangxi University. As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements (元素) into traditional culture to get students to join his club. “I think it’s everyone’s duty to save and develop China’s traditional culture among young people.” he says.
8.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to
A. Playing diabolo.
B. Watching diabolo shows.
C. Talking about old games.
9.What can be learned about Fan Dongling from the passage
A. She loves quiet activities.
B. She is good at local operas.
C. She comes from Malaysia.
10.What does Kong Yanquan advises young people to do
A. To celebrate Western festivals.
B. To practice writing Chinese characters.
C. To pay attention to traditional culture.
11.What is the article mainly about
A. Examples of foreign students who like Chinese traditional culture.
B. Examples of university students who like Chinese traditional culture.
C. Examples of university students who like Western traditional culture.
第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（8分）
Being organized can make us keep things under control and study better. It is very important for us to keep organized in our daily lives. However, some people don’t know how to become organized. Here are some ways for you to choose.
Plan your review ahead of time.
Starting to review a few weeks before the exam is important. 12. Not only can you have a more effective learning experience by starting early, but you can also develop better study habits and retain (保留) information more easily. It’s not good to stay up late to review everything the night before an exam.
13.
You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts. You can first use a part for school subjects and another one for something else. 14. You’ll feel a sense of achievement when you remove something from the board. In this way, it is possible for you to finish everything that you need to do in time.
Develop categorical thinking (分类思维).
15. This will help you finish the tasks you must complete first and make sure you don’t forget anything important. And you can buy some notebooks to help you organize your homework in different places. Then doing homework will become easy and interesting for you.
Last but not least, you should take action right now！
A. Prepare a note board.
B. It takes a long time to develop organized skills.
C. You can divide your homework by subject or date.
D. Then use board pens to write down things and check them off daily.
E. This helps you avoid too much study stress at the last minute.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 11-year-old student Wu Zeyin developed a new mobile application (应用程序) called Farm Assistant. With the help of it, farmers in Botswana can make their work much easier.
Wu, from Hubei province, 16 to Botswana with his family seven years ago. “During the past years, I found there weren’t many fruit and vegetables at local 17 , and their quality was poor,” he said. “Some vegetables aren’t ready to eat and 18 are quite expensive.”
The weather in this country makes it 19 to grow plants. For a long time, Botswana had to import (进口) all kinds of fruits and vegetables to meet the 20 of its people.
In order to solve food shortage, Botswana has started to 21 China. In July last year, a project to grow China’s water-saving rice performed 22 in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The project brought Wu some new ideas. “At that time, I was preparing for the first Youth Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Competition (青少年人工智能创新大赛),” he said. “ 23 I got the news, I made the decision to develop an app for farmers.”
The app supports eight crops grown in local areas, 24 tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbages and so on. After planting, the application 25 the farmers what to do at each stage.
Wu used an old saying in China: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.”
A. walked B. moved C. pointed
A. countries B. factories C. shops
A. you B. we C. they
A. important B. difficult C. easy
A. developments B. needs C. problems
A. work with B. agree with C. play with
A. bravely B. successfully C. strongly
A. When B. If C. Until
A. including B. except C. without
A. protects B. hears C. tells
三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
In the Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气). Grain Rain (谷雨), the last term in spring, 26._______(usual) starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th.
Grain Rain comes from 27._______ old saying, “Rain raises hundreds of grains”, which shows that rain is very important for the growth (生长) of grains. Here’s something that you may not 28._______ (know) about Grain Rain.
Grain Rain, falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much 29._______ (high) than it does in March. With dry soil 30._______ strong winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
31._______ the south of China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for 32._______ (eye). It is also said that drinking tea on this day would avoid bad luck. During Grain Rain, people in the north often eat Chinese toon (香椿). People think it is good for 33._______ (they) stomach and skin.
The Grain Rain Festival 34._______ (celebrate) by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
Farmers really care about Grain Rain. They are busy 35._______ (plant) seeds and looking after the fields. The rain during this time helps the new plants grow well, so they can have a good harvest later.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Weight Management Year: A National Plan for Healthier Lives
In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
Many people have problems with being very overweight. Being overweight not only influences appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, overweight can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives.
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community.
The government believes that by living a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce some diseases like high blood pressure (高血压), diabetes (糖尿病), and heart problems.
Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
36. How long is the healthy lives action plan
______________________________________________________________
37. What is the purpose of this plan
______________________________________________________________
38. What will schools encourage students to do
______________________________________________________________
39. Will you take part in this plan Why or why not
______________________________________________________________
40.请将划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（计15分）
时间流逝不可逆，珍惜让我们的生活更加充实和有意义。生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的事物，如健康的身体，亲人给予的爱，奋斗的时光，真挚的友谊等。假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展以“ 珍惜”为主题的征文活动，请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 你珍惜什么；
2. 描述你的一次经历；
3. 谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于 80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、阅读理解
第一节
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The author uses funny word tricks to make the stories really funny.”可知，《阿米莉亚·贝迪莉亚》系列故事有趣是因为作者运用了有趣的文字技巧。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They use a magic tree house to travel to different times and places.”可知，在《神奇树屋》这本书里，杰克和安妮用神奇树屋去旅行。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The stories are full of history and science.”可知，《神奇树屋》里充满了关于历史和科学的故事。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Atossa and Nazanin Dehghanbordbar celebrated their third Chinese New Year in Tianjin this year.(今年，Atossa和Nazanin Dehghanbordbar在天津度过了她们的第三个春节。)可知，这对姐妹在天津过了三次中国新年，故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：代词指代题。根据第二段Their parents encouraged them to follow their dreams and love both learning and the arts. This helped the sisters decide to study in China(他们的父母鼓励他们追随自己的梦想，热爱学习和艺术。这让姐妹俩决定去中国学习) 可知，This指代的是他们的梦想，故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段But they slowly enjoyed their lives by making friends and joining music groups.(但他们慢慢地通过交朋友和加入音乐团体来享受生活。)可知，姐妹俩第一次来中国时通过交朋友来克服困难，故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了两个伊朗姐妹在天津学习的故事。结合选项，B选项"两个在天津的外国姐妹"符合题意，故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据“To Chen’s surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd—more than 1,000 students have joined the club.”可知，前文提到的这个古老的游戏指的是空竹运动，因此“It”指代玩空竹的活动。故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“But some prefer quieter activities.”以及“Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.”可知，范东玲所在的书法俱乐部成员在安静的环境中书写汉字，因此推断她喜欢安静，故选A。
10.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements (元素) into traditional culture to get students to join his club.”以及他说的“I think it’s everyone’s duty to save and develop China’s traditional culture among young people.”可知，孔延泉认为年轻人应关注传统文化，并尝试将现代元素融入传统戏曲以吸引学生。故选C。
11.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过空竹、书法和传统戏曲俱乐部的例子，说明大学生对传统文化的兴趣和推广。故选B。
第二节
答案：E；A；D；C
解析： 本文主要介绍了如何在日常生活中保持有条理的一些方法。
根据上文"Starting to review a few weeks before the exam is important."和下文"It’s not good to stay up late to review everything the night before an exam."可知,提前几周复习很重要,在考试前一晚复习所有的内容熬夜到很晚也是不好的,说明提前复习有助于缓解考前的复习压力。选项E"这有助于你避免在最后一刻有太多的学习压力。"符合语境。故选E。
根据下文"You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts."可知,提到了准备一块大大的记事板。选项A"准备一块记事板。"符合语境。故选A。
根据上文"You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts. You can first use a part for school subjects and another one for something else."可知,此处应是介绍接下来如何在记事板上安排日常事务。选项D"然后使用白板笔把事情都写下来,并每天清查它们。"符合语境。故选D。
根据上文"Develop categorical thinking （分类思维）."可知,这一段主要介绍培养分类思维。选项C"你可以把你的作业按科目或日期来划分。"符合语境。故选C。
二、完形填空
16.答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意:吴，来自湖北省，七年前随家人移居到博茨瓦纳。A.走路;B.移居;C.指。根据Wu, from Hubei province(吴，来自湖北省)可知他移居到博茨瓦纳。故选B。
17.答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意:在过去的几年里，我发现当地商店里的水果和蔬菜不多，而且它们质量很差。A.国家;B.工厂;C.商店。根据there weren't many fruit and vegetables at local ...(当地……水果和蔬菜不多)可知，当地商店里的水果和蔬菜不多。故选C。
18.答案：C
解析：考查代词。句意:在过去的几年里，我发现当地商店里的水果和蔬菜不多，而且它们质量很差。A.你;B.我们;C.它们。根据there weren't many fruit and vegetables(水果和蔬菜不多)可知，此处的代词是指代"水果和蔬菜"，即"它们"。故选C。
19.答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意:这个国家的天气使种植植物变得困难。A.重要的;B.困难的;C.容易的。根据Botswana had to import (进口)all kinds of fruits and vegetables(博茨瓦纳不得不进口各种水果和蔬菜)可知，种植植物很困难。故选B。
20.答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:很长一段时间以来，博茨瓦纳不得不进口各种水果和蔬菜来满足其人民的需要。A.发展;B.需要;C.问题。根据Botswana had to import(进口)all kinds of fruits and vegetables(博茨瓦纳不得不进口各种水果和蔬菜)可知是为了满足人民的需要。故选B。
21.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语。句意:为了解决食物短缺问题，博茨瓦纳开始和中国合作。A.合作;B.同意;C.和....一起玩。根据a project to grow China's water-saving rice performed(一个种植中国节水水稻的项目实施)可知，博茨瓦纳和中国合作。故选A。
22.答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意:去年7月，一个种植中国节水水稻的项目在博茨瓦纳首都哈博罗内成功实施。A.勇敢地;B.成功地;C.坚强地。根据a project ...performed(一个计划实施)，可知是成功实施。故选B。
23.答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意:当我听到消息，我决定为农民开发一款应用程序。A.当……时候;B.如果;C.直到。根据...I got the news, I made the decision to develop an app for farmers(……我听到这个消息，我决定为农民开发一款应用程序)可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
24.答案：A
解析：考查介词。句意:该应用程序支持当地种植的八种作物，包括西红柿、土豆、洋葱、玉米、胡萝卜、卷心菜等。A.包括;B.除了;C.没有。根据eight crops grown(八种农作物)可知，后面描述的是这八种农作物包括哪些。故选A。
25.答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意:种植后，该应用程序告诉农民每个阶段该做什么。A.保护;B.听见;C.告诉。根据what to do at each stage(每个阶段该做什么)，可知应用程序会告诉农民每个阶段做什么。故选C。
三、短文填空
答案：usually；an；know；higher；and；In；eyes；their；is celebrated；planting
解析：本文介绍了中国农历中谷雨节气的时间、意义及其在南北方的不同习俗和农事活动。
句意:谷雨通常在4月20日开始，5月5日结束。根据“starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“starts”，故填usually。
句意:谷雨来自一句古话:“雨生百谷”，这表明雨对谷物的生长非常重要。根据“Rain raises hundreds of grains”可知，这里需要一个冠词修饰“old saying”，表示泛指，空后old是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
句意:这里有一些你可能不知道的关于谷雨的事情。根据“something that you may not”可知，这里需要一个动词的否定形式，may后接动词原形。故填know。
句意:谷雨期间气温比三月高得多。根据“much”和“than”可知，这里需要一个形容词的比较级，故填higher。
句意:由于土壤干燥和强风，沙尘暴可能更频繁发生。根据“dry soil”和“strong winds”可知，这里需要一个连词连接两个并列成分，故填and。
句意:在中国南方，人们在谷雨当天喝茶。根据“the south of China”可知，这里需要一个介词表示地点，in the south of“在……南方”。故填In。
句意:谷雨期间的春茶对眼睛有益。根据“good for”可知，这里需要一个名词表示受益的对象，eye“眼睛”，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填eyes。
句意:人们认为它对他们的胃和皮肤有益。根据“stomach and skin”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词，故填their。
句意:谷雨节由中国北方的渔村庆祝。根据“by fishing villages”可知，这里需要一个动词的被动形式，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。
句意:农民们忙于播种和照料田地。根据“busy”可知，这里需要一个动词的现在分词形式，be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”。故填planting。
四、阅读表达
36.答案： The healthy lives action plan is a three-year action plan.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段In our country，the government has started a three-year action plan called "Weight Management Year".(在我国，政府已经启动了一项名为"体重管理年"的三年行动计划。)可知，健康生活行动计划持续了三年。故填The healthy lives action plan is a three-year action plan.
37.答案： The purpose of this plan is to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.(该计划旨在帮助人们了解控制健康体重的重要性)可知，这个计划的目的是帮助人们了解控制健康体重的重要性。故填The purpose of this plan is to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
38.答案： Schools will encourage students to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. (鼓励学生均衡饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜，多运动。)可知，学校将鼓励学生均衡饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜，多运动。故答案为School will encourage students to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.
39.答案： Yes, I will take part in this plan because I want to maintain a healthy lifestyle and reduce the risk of diseases.（开放性试题）
解析：开放性试题。言之有理即可。根据题干Will you take part in this plan Why or why not (你会参加这个计划吗 为什么或为什么不 )可以回答:是的，我会。因为我觉得我有点超重，我想变得更健康。故填Yes, I will. Because I think I am a bit overweight and I want to become healthier。
40.答案： 超重不仅会影响外貌，还会导致严重的健康问题。
解析：英译汉题。overweight超重;not only…but also…不仅……而且……;influences appearance 影响外表;causes serious health problems导致严重的健康问题。故填:超重不仅影响外表，还会导致严重的健康问题。
五、书面表达
There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. For me, I cherish the friendship most. Last year, I participated in a tough English speech competition. I was extremely nervous and lacked confidence. My friend Tom accompanied me all the way. He helped me collect materials, practiced pronunciation with me, and encouraged me when I was about to give up. With his support, I finally mustered the courage to step onto the stage and performed well.
This experience taught me that true friendship is invaluable. Friends are those who stand by you in difficult times, offering help and support without hesitation. It makes me realize that I should always treasure and nurture the friendship around me.

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