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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项闽教版
(三起)(期末考点培优)专题18 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s November 11. Bill and his classmates are having a Sports Day. Bill is good at running. He is the first of 100-meter race. Tom is good at running. But he is not good at swimming. He is the fifth in swimming. Jenny is skating. She is trying to do well. She is the fourth. Lucy is busy. She’s busy taking photos.
1．They will have a Sports Day before November 11. ( )
2．Bill is the second of 100-meter race. ( )
3．Tom is not good at swimming. ( )
4．Jenny is the fifth in skating. ( )
5．Lucy is busy taking photos. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s New Year’s Day today. Today is also my birthday. I’ll have a birthday party tonight. My parents and my sister help me. Ben and Peter will come to my party. They are my friends. They are my neighbors too. We often play football and basketball together. I will have a good time tonight.
6．New Year’s Day is my birthday. ( )
7．Ben and Wang Tao are my friends and neighbors. ( )
8．We often play ping-pong together. ( )
9．There will be only four people at my party. ( )
10．We can’t play football. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Mary. I’m in Class One. Yesterday our school had a Sports Day. My classmate’s and I were very happy and excited(兴奋的). Susan and I took part in high jump and I was the winner. I was very proud of myself. Susan tried her best. But she was only the third. She was sad. Our football team did a good job. They beat Class Two and got the first. After the game, the players were all tired. But they were happy.
11．Susan was the winner of high jump. ( )
12．Class Three was the winner of the football game. ( )
13．Susan was sad because she was only the third. ( )
14．The football players were not tired. They were hungry. ( )
15．Mary was proud of herself. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
We are going for a spring outing in April. We are going to climb a mountain. We are going to take some food and some water with us. We’ll be hungry and thirsty. Wang Tao is going to wear a sweater and sports shoes. Sally is going to take a camera with her. She wants to take some photos.
16．We are going for a spring outing in May. ( )
17．We are going to visit a zoo. ( )
18．We are going to take some water with us. ( )
19．Wang Tao is going to wear sports shoes. ( )
20．Sally is going to take some photos. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历五月). It’s a very important(重要的) festival in China. On this day, people often have dragon boat races. And we will eat zongzi. It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.
My friend Jack will come to my home during the Dragon Boat Festival. He is from the USA．He likes eating zongzi. After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race. I will tell him the story about Qu Yuan. I think we will have a nice day.
21．The festival in this passage is in winter in China. ( )
22．The festival is about Qu Yuan. ( )
23．We often eat moon cakes at the festival. ( )
24．Jack will come to my home on Children’s Day. ( )
25．We will go to watch the dragon boat race after lunch. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Zhang Guimei was born in 1957 in Helongjiang. She works in Yunnan now. Many years ago, the Huaping Senior High School for girls was built with her help. It is a free school for girls in the mountains. So many girls can study there.
Zhang Guimei gets up at 5 a.m. every day, and then she works hard with other teachers. Zhang Guimei has helped over 1,804 girls change their fate with knowledge. She was listed as one of the top 10 people that moved China in 2020 by CCTV.
26．Zhang Guimei works in Heilongjiang now. ( )
27．Zhang Guimei is a doctor. ( )
28．The Huaping Senior High School for girls isn’t a free school. ( )
29．Over 1,804 boys have changed their fate with knowledge. ( )
30．Zhang Guimei was listed as one of the top 10 people that moved China in 2020 by CCTV. ( )
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
W= Wang Tao M = Mother
(At home)
W: Mom, we are going for a spring outing tomorrow. I want to buy something.
M: Let’s go shopping.
(At the supermarket)
W: I need two bottles of juice. I will be very thirsty.
M: What about some fruits
W: OK. Let’s get some. I need some cakes, too. I will be hungry.
M: OK. I’ll buy some cakes. Are you going to the park tomorrow
W: No. We are going to climb a mountain.
M: Can you climb the mountain with so many things
W: Oh, no.
31．Wang Tao is going for a spring outing. ( )
32．Wang Tao is going shopping with his father. ( )
33．Wang Tao needs two bottles of juice, fruits and some cakes. ( )
34．The pupils are going to the park. ( )
35．Wang Tao can’t climb the mountain with so many things. ( )
阅读以下材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Jack is a school boy. He doesn’t like going to school. He wants to have more holidays.
One day he made a telephone call to his teacher. His voice sounded(听起来)like his father.
“I’m sorry to say that Jack is ill(生病)in bed. He can’t go to school for three days.” said Jack. “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, but I want to know who is speaking ” said the teacher.” My father” said Jack. The teacher was very angry.
36．Jack likes going to school. ( )
37．Jack was very angry. ( )
38．Jack wasn’t ill in bed. ( )
39．The teacher was sorry to hear that Jack’s father was ill. ( )
40．Jack will not go to school for three days. ( )
根据短文内容判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
A Spring Outing
Today is Sunday. We are having a spring outing in the park. It is a nice day. We wear sports shoes and hats. We take some photos and have many snacks (零食). Look! Some girls are playing games on the grass (草地). Some boys are playing football on the ground. We have a good time. Do you like spring outing
41．Today is Sunday. We are having a autumn outing. ( )
42．It is a nice day. ( )
43．We don’t have any food. ( )
44．Some girls are playing football and some boys are playing games. ( )
45．We are all happy. ( )
阅读以下材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
What we need 2 tomatoes 2 eggs Oil SaltHow to make it ①Wash the tomatoes and cut them into pieces. ②Put some oil. ③Fry(炒) the tomatoes and add 750ml water. ④Stir(搅拌) eggs and pour it into the pot. ⑤Add some salt.
46．This is a shopping list. ( )
47．We need salt and oil to make tomato soup. ( )
48．To make tomato soup, we should first put some oil. ( )
49．We may read this from a story book. ( )
阅读以下材料，判断正(T)误(F)
The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(农历) month. It’s a very important(重要的) festival in China. On this day, people often have dragon boat races(赛龙舟). And we will eat zongzi. It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.
My friend Jack will come to my home on the Dragon Boat Festival. He is from the USA．He likes eating zongzi. After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race. I will tell him the story about Qu Yuan. I think we will have a nice day.
50．The Dragon Boat Festival is in winter. ( )
51．The Dragon Boat Festival is about Qu Yuan. ( )
52．We often eat moon cakes on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
53．Jack will come to my home on Children’s Day. ( )
54．We will go to watch the dragon boat races after lunch. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms. The boy is only two years old. He’s eating a cake.
When the woman comes to one of the windows, the boy watches the teller(出纳员) carefully. Then he gives his cake to the teller. The teller smiles and shakes his head.
“Oh, no, my dear. Don’t do that. We aren’t in the zoo,” his mother says. Then she says to the teller, “I’m sorry. Please forgive(原谅) my son. He has just been to the zoo.”
55．The woman and her son are in the bank now. ( )
56．The boy is ten years old. ( )
57．The teller wants to eat the cake. ( )
58．The boy and his mother have been to the zoo. ( )
阅读判断，与文章相符(T)，不符合(F)。
Hi, I’m Jenny. It’s June 20. The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) will come in two days. My mother needs to buy something. I will go shopping with my mother. We will go by car. We will buy some eggs, rice and chicken. We will make zongzi. And we will watch a dragon boat (龙舟) racing. I will take some photos. That’s wonderful.
59．The Dragon Boat Festival is in June 20. ( )
60．I will go shopping with my father. ( )
61．We will buy some water, rice and chicken. ( )
62．We will go by car. ( )
63．We will eat zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yesterday was the National Day. Zhang Wei did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Zhang Wei threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.
In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Zhang Wei’s father watched TV when his grandpa showed some old photos to Zhang Wei. They said much about the past time. Zhang Wei’s mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.
64．Today is the National Day. ( )
65．Zhang Wei went to the zoo with his friends. ( )
66．Zhang Wei’s father watched TV in the afternoon. ( )
67．Grandpa showed some old photos to Zhang Wei. ( )
68．Zhang Wei’s mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. ( )
读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist. He is “the father of hybrid nice (杂交水稻)”. Grandpa Yuan grows (种植) hybrid rice. It is a super rice because it can grow more rice. The super rice helps many hungry people in the world. Because of Grandpa Yuan’s great contribution (贡献), he is awarded the Medal of the Republic.
69．Yuan Longping is from China. ( )
70．“The father of rice” is Yuan Longping. ( )
71．The super rice helps many thirsty people in the world. ( )
72．Grandpa Yuan is awarded the Medal of the Republic. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲了运动会。
1．句意：他们将在11月11日之前举行运动会。根据“It’s November 11. Bill and his classmates are having a Sports Day.”，可知他们正在11月11日举行运动会，故答案为F。
2．句意：比尔是100米赛跑的第二名。根据“Bill is good at running. He is the first of 100-meter race.”，可知比尔是100米赛跑的第一名，故答案为F。
3．句意：汤姆不擅长游泳。根据“Tom is good at running. But he is not good at swimming.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：珍妮在滑冰方面排名第五。根据“Jenny is skating. She is trying to do well. She is the fourth.”，可知珍妮在滑冰方面排名第四，故答案为F。
5．句意：露西正忙着拍照。根据“Lucy is busy. She’s busy taking photos.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文讲了生日活动。
6．句意：元旦是我的生日。根据“It’s New Year’s Day today. Today is also my birthday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：本和王涛是我的朋友和邻居。根据“Ben and Peter will come to my party. They are my friends. They are my neighbors too.”，可知本和彼得是作者的朋友和邻居，故答案为F。
8．句意：我们经常一起打乒乓球。根据“We often play football and basketball together.”，可知他们经常一起踢足球和打篮球，故答案为F。
9．句意：我的聚会只有四个人。根据“My parents and my sister help me. Ben and Peter will come to my party.”，可知聚会有五个人，故答案为F。
10．句意：我们不会踢足球。根据“We often play football and basketball together.”，可知他们会踢足球，故答案为F。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文讲了同学们参加运动会的心情。
11．句意：苏珊是跳高冠军。根据“Susan and I took part in high jump and I was the winner.”，可知玛丽是跳高冠军，故答案为F。
12．句意：三班是足球比赛的获胜者。根据“I’m Mary. I’m in Class One. Our football team did a good job. They beat Class Two and got the first.”，可知一班是足球比赛的获胜者，故答案为F。
13．句意：苏珊很伤心，因为她只是第三名。根据“Susan tried her best. But she was only the third. She was sad.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：足球运动员们并不累。他们饿了。根据“After the game, the players were all tired. But they were happy.”，可知足球运动员们很累，故答案为F。
15．句意：玛丽为自己感到骄傲。根据“I was very proud of myself.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文讲了春游的计划与安排。
16．句意：我们五月份要去春游。根据“We are going for a spring outing in April.”，可知四月份要去春游，故答案为F。
17．句意：我们要去参观动物园。根据“We are going to climb a mountain.”，可知要去爬山，故答案为F。
18．句意：我们要带些水。根据“We are going to take some food and some water with us.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：王涛要穿运动鞋。根据“Wang Tao is going to wear a sweater and sports shoes.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：萨莉打算拍些照片。根据“Sally is going to take a camera with her. She wants to take some photos.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要描述了端午节。
21．句意：文章里的节日是在中国的冬天。根据原文“It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历五月). ”可知五月份是夏季，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
22．句意：这个节日是关于屈原的。根据原文“It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
23．句意：我们经常在节日吃月饼。根据原文“And we will eat zongzi. ”可知人们吃粽子，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
24．句意：儿童节杰克会来我家。 根据原文“My friend Jack will come to my home during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知杰克端午节来作者的家，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
25．句意：午饭后我们将去看龙舟比赛。根据原文“After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race. ”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了张桂梅。
26．句意：张桂梅现在黑龙江工作。根据“She works in Yunnan now.”，可知张桂梅现在在云南工作，故答案为F。
27．句意：张桂梅是一名医生。根据全文可知张桂梅是一名老师，故答案为F。
28．句意：华坪女子高中不是一所免费学校。根据“Many years ago, the Huaping Senior High School for girls was built with her help. It is a free school for girls in the mountains.”，可知华坪女子高中是一所免费学校，故答案为F。
29．句意：1804多名男孩用知识改变了他们的命运。根据“Zhang Guimei has helped over 1,804 girls change their fate with knowledge.”，可知1804多名女孩用知识改变了她们的命运，故答案为F。
30．句意：张桂梅被中央电视台列为2020年感动中国的十大人物之一。根据“She was listed as one of the top 10 people that moved China in 2020 by CCTV.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了王涛在春游前做的一些准备。
31．题干句意：王涛要去春游。根据“Mom, we are going for a spring outing tomorrow.”可知王涛要去春游，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．题干句意：王涛和爸爸正在购物。根据“M: Let’s go shopping.”可知王涛和妈妈一起去购物，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：王涛需要两瓶果汁、水果和一些蛋糕。根据“W: I need two bottles of juice. I will be very thirsty. M: What about some fruits W: OK. Let’s get some. I need some cakes, too.”可知王涛需要两瓶果汁、水果和一些蛋糕，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：学生们要去公园。根据“W: No. We are going to climb a mountain.”可知学生们要去爬山，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．题干句意：王涛带着这么多东西爬不上山。根据“M: Can you climb the mountain with so many things W: Oh, no.”可知王涛带着这么多东西爬不上山，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克冒充自己的爸爸向老师请假的故事。
36．句意：杰克喜欢上学。根据“He doesn’t like going to school.”可知他不喜欢上学，故答案为F。
37．句意：杰克非常生气。根据“The teacher was very angry.”可知老师非常生气，故答案为F。
38．句意： 杰克没有卧病在床。根据“Jack is a school boy. He doesn’t like going to school. He wants to have more holidays. One day he made a telephone call to his teacher. His voice sounded(听起来)like his father. “I’m sorry to say that Jack is ill(生病)in bed. He can’t go to school for three days.” said Jack.”可知杰克假装生病，并且冒充自己的爸爸给老师请假，故答案为T。
39．句意： 听说杰克的父亲病了，老师很难过。根据““Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, but I want to know who is speaking ” said the teacher.” My father” said Jack. The teacher was very angry.”可知老师刚开始听到杰克生病后，感到很难过，后面知道是杰克假装生病，很生气。故答案为F。
40．句意：杰克三天不上学。根据“The teacher was very angry.”可知老师知道了是杰克假装生病并且冒充自己的爸爸请假，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文讲了星期天春游的事情。
41．句意：今天是星期天。我们正在秋游。根据“Today is Sunday. We are having a spring outing in the park.”，可知今天是星期天，正在春游，故答案为F。
42．句意：今天天气不错。根据“It is a nice day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：我们没有食物。根据“We take some photos and have many snacks (零食).”，可知有食物，故答案为F。
44．句意：一些女孩在踢足球，一些男孩在玩游戏。根据“Some girls are playing games on the grass (草地). Some boys are playing football on the ground.”，可知一些女孩在玩游戏，一些男孩在踢足球，故答案为F。
45．句意：我们都很高兴。根据“We have a good time.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F
【导语】本文主要讲述如何做西红柿汤。
46．句意：这是一份购物清单。根据全文可知这是一份做西红柿汤的食谱，故答案为F。
47．句意：我们需要盐和油来做西红柿汤。根据“What we need”中的食材介绍，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：做西红柿汤，我们应该先放些油。根据“Wash the tomatoes and cut them into pieces.”，可知要先把西红柿洗一下并切成块，故答案为F。
49．句意：我们可以从一本故事书中读到它。根据全文可知这是一份做西红柿汤的食谱，应从食谱里读到它，故答案为F。
50．F 51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T
【导语】本文是关于端午节的介绍。
50．句意：端午节在冬天。根据原文“It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(农历) month.”可知端午节在农历五月初五。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
51．句意：端午节是关于屈原。根据原文“It is to commemorate(纪念) Qu Yuan.”可知端午节是为了纪念屈原。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
52．句意：在端午节我们经常吃月饼。根据原文“And we will eat zongzi.”可知在端午节人们经常吃粽子。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
53．句意：杰克将在六一儿童节来我家。根据原文“My friend Jack will come to my home on the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知作者的朋友杰克将在端午节来作者的家。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
54．句意：午饭后我们将去看龙舟赛。根据原文“After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat race.”可知午饭后，作者和杰克将去看龙舟赛。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
55．T 56．F 57．F 58．T
【导语】本文主要内容是一则幽默笑话，一位女士带着儿子去银行发生的故事。
55．句意：那位女士和她的儿子现在在银行里。根据原文“A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms.”可知一位女士抱着儿子走进了一家银行，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
56．句意：这个男孩十岁了。根据原文“The boy is only two years old.”可知这个男孩才两岁，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
57．句意：出纳员想要吃蛋糕。根据原文“Then he gives his cake to the teller. The teller smiles and shakes his head.”可知出纳员拒绝了男孩给的蛋糕，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
58．句意：这个男孩和他的妈妈去过动物园。根据原文“I’m sorry. Please forgive my son. He has just been to the zoo.”可知男孩和妈妈刚去过动物园，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
59．F 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【导语】本文讲了计划与安排。
59．句意：端午节在6月20日。根据“It’s June 20. The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) will come in two days.”，可知端午节在6月22日，故答案为F。
60．句意：我将和我父亲一起去购物。根据“I will go shopping with my mother.”，可知珍妮将和妈妈一起去购物，故答案为F。
61．句意：我们将买一些水、大米和鸡肉。根据“We will buy some eggs, rice and chicken.”，可知将买一些鸡蛋，大米和鸡肉，故答案为F。
62．句意：我们将开车去。根据“We will go by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：我们将在端午节吃粽子。根据“We will make zongzi.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．T 65．F 66．T 67．T 68．T
【导语】本文讲了国庆节那天张威和父母做的事情。
64．句意：今天是国庆节。根据“Yesterday was the National Day.”，可知昨天是国庆节，故答案为F。
65．句意：张威和他朋友去的动物园。根据“In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents.”，可知张威和父母去的动物园，故答案为F。
66．句意：张威的爸爸下午看电视了。根据“Zhang Wei’s father watched TV when his grandpa showed some old photos to Zhang Wei.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
67．句意：爷爷给张威看了一些旧照片。根据“Zhang Wei’s father watched TV when his grandpa showed some old photos to Zhang Wei.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
68．句意：张威的妈妈和奶奶给他们做了美味的食物。根据“Zhang Wei’s mother and grandma cooked nice food for them.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
69．T 70．F 71．F 72．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平爷爷。
69．句意：袁隆平来自中国。根据“Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist.”可知袁隆平是一个中国科学家，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
70．句意：“水稻之父”是袁隆平。根据“He is “the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”.”可知袁隆平是杂交水稻之父，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
71．句意：超级水稻帮助了世界上很多口渴的人们。根据“The super rice helps many hungry people in the world.”可知超级水稻帮助了世界上很多饥饿的人们，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：袁爷爷被授予共和国勋章。根据“Because of Grandpa Yuan’s great contribution (贡献), he is awarded the Medal of the Republic.”可知袁爷爷被授予共和国勋章，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
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