外研版 2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析)02

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外研版 2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析)02

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外研版 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷
(考试时间:70 分钟 试卷满分:90 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50 分)
一、语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Mary’s parents died of cholera(霍乱). She was 1 to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, in a big house in England. There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, 2 every day she walked in the gardens. She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time.
One day, she found a garden 3 a door in the wall. Then, she heard a bird 4 . She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, don’t you ” she said. “But no one can go in because there isn’t a door. I want to know what’s 5 this wall.”
The next morning, when Martha, a maid(女仆)in the house, brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn’t there a door in the wall of one of the gardens ” “No one is 6 in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr Craven never goes in there.” “But why not What’s wrong 7 the place ”
“I don’t know for certain,” Martha answered, “but the story is that when Mr Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden 8 . Then one day, a branch(树枝)of a tree fell down and 9 Mr Craven’s wife on the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh, that is 10 a sad story,” Mary said.
—A modified excerpt from The Secret Garden
1.A.sending B.send C.sent D.to send
2.A.but B.however C.though D.so
3.A.with B.without C.before D.beside
4.A.singing B.sings C.sang D.to sing
5.A.in B.behind C.on D.under
6.A.allowed B.made C.lived D.went
7.A.to B.for C.with D.without
8.A.read and talk B.read and talked C.reads and talks D.reading and talking
9.A.arrived B.hit C.passed D.picked
10.A.so B.how C.such D.very
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
It is 7:30 in the evening at Lisa’s house and she is doing homework. 11 homework is just one of the things she is doing when she is looking at the computer screen (屏幕). When studying for her maths exam, Lisa is also listening to music, chatting with her best friend online, and sometimes sending 12 to her classmates on her mobile phone. “My parents ask me not to do any other tasks when studying, but they don’t understand it 13 to concentrate (集中注意力),” she says.
Now people usually do a few things at the same time. Young people today spend about six hours one day on many kinds of the media (媒体) and on 14 things at the same time. This is the 15 why we call them the “multi-tasking generation (多任务一代)”.
16 can they deal with (处理) a few things at the same time They are chatting with others on the phone when they are 17 . But when they are getting new information, multi-tasking may bring them 18 things.
Of course, we are not saying they 19 do a few things at the same time. They should remember not to do it when they are learning something new.
Also, it’s important to take 20 away from the electronic media. I really think the “multi-tasking generation” should relax (放松). We have something more important than the screen and we should have a face-to-face talk often.
11.A.And B.But C.So D.Then
12.A.diaries B.wishes C.presents D.messages
13.A.helps B.stops C.wants D.wishes
14.A.different B.interesting C.important D.helpful
15.A.answer B.question C.reason D.problem
16.A.What B.When C.How D.Where
17.A.singing B.working C.sleeping D.swimming
18.A.bad B.good C.old D.modern
19.A.won’t B.needn’t C.shan’t D.shouldn’t
20.A.money B.time C.study D.work
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最
佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
In 2004, 20-year-old Wu Xiong became the headteacher of Tangfang Primary School in Bailing Town, Xingren City, Guizhou. At that time, the school had only an old house, 3 teachers and 75 students. Even worse, many children there showed little interest in going to school. To solve this problem, Wu turned to sports.
In 2006, the school organized its first sports meeting. “We made a simple ping-pong table for a competition,” Wu said. Over time, badminton, long-distance running and other events appeared in the sports meeting, making it more popular with the students.
As the situation slowly improved, Tangfang Primary School got better and better. In 2009, the school became a boarding school 寄宿学校 with hundreds of students. School life was even more necessary to make the students’ after - school life more colorful.
Now, with an area more than 10 times the size of that in 2004, the school has 42 teachers and about 500 students. The number of PE teachers has also increased 增加 from zero to four. With the great help of the school, the students have at least 2.5 hours of physical activities every day. Also, by joining in all kinds of competitions, the students have learned how to work out all kinds of problems in life and study.
“Letting the students play sports they enjoy is not a bad thing for their studies,” Wu said. Sports give the students another great way to get out of the mountains.
21.Why did Wu Xiong bring sports into the school at first
A.To improve the students’ health. B.To turn it into a boarding school.
C.To get the students coming to school. D.To make the students join in competitions.
22.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.Badminton. B.The sports meeting. C.Tangfang Primary School. D.The ping-pong competition.
23.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4
A.By telling stories. B.By showing reasons.
C.By asking questions. D.By giving numbers.
24.Which of the following may Wu Xiong agree with
A.PE is the most important subject at school. B.Sports can help some students get a better future.
C.Students who love sports study better than others. D.Having more after-school activities is a waste of time.
25.What can be the best title for the text
A.The role of PE in education. B.A primary school’s great changes.
C.A headmaster’s hard work at school. D.How to turn a small school into a big one.
B
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season’s colour
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass begins to grow. It’s a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so active. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is golden. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It’s also a good season for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and building snowmen in winter.
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
26.People usually feel ________ when they see green.
A.relaxed B.warm C.quiet D.bored
27.Some people like summer because ________ in this season.
A.they can have a long holiday B.crops and flowers grow well
C.they can go swimming D.it has a very different colour
28.What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A.Students. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Farmers.
29.Which is the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1,…)
A. B. C. D.
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Different sports in different seasons B.The colours of different seasons
C.The weather in different seasons D.How people spend their time in summer
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食习惯,右栏是医生的七条建议。请为每个人的饮食习惯匹配对应的医生建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 Brian likes to have meals when he watches TV. Sometimes he is full but he still keeps eating. 32 Paul is busy with his work and he always eats in a hurry. 33 Ben’s parents work late at night and they can’t get up early to cook breakfast for him. He often goes to school without (没有) breakfast. 34 Mr. Black has a habit of having a meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. 35 Carla enjoys different kinds of drinks like cola and orange juice. She usually drinks five bottles of cola a day. A.Without breakfast, you can get tired easily at school. If your parents are too busy to make breakfast, buy some for yourself. B.Drinks like cola and fruit juice can cause weight problems and teeth problems. Stay away from them and drink more water. C. A bad eating habit may cause health problems. As a child, stay away from the TV when you have your meals. D.Your body needs a long break at night. So don’t have meals before sleeping. It will make you fatter too. E. Listen to your body. Sometimes it isn’t really hungry, and you don’t need more food. Stop eating before you feel full. F. Busy people always forget (忘记) to enjoy the food. Try to spend time enjoying your food next time. G. The food will be more delicious if you eat with your parents. They will also tell you to have more kinds of food.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 40 分)
四、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
Dear Amy,
36 is life in New York What’s the weather like there It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 37 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading 38 newspaper. My grandmother is taking photos of some 39 (color) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 40 TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 41 (good). Where is my mother Oh, she is making dumplings for 42 (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much 43 they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 44 (jog) together then! I’m looking forward to 45 (see) you soon.
Yours,
Hao Yi
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题(本题有 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercise again. (1) We only have PE classes t________ a week, b________ we do exercise at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too .Another popular sport is football and in.every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. (2) We have school teams in basketball, football, and volleyball. Our teams often have friendship matches (友谊赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. (为我们队喝彩).
Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field events (田径项目). We often practice running and jumping. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy (保持健康结实).
46.在 (1) 处 填上适当的词,使句子通顺正确。
47.把 (2) 处划线部分的句子译成中文。
48.回答问题:How often do we have a sports meeting
.
49.在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子。
Both boys and some of the girls like playing it.
.
50.在文中找出主题句,将其写在下面的横线上。
.
B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)
51.假如你是康康,你和家人上周去了山上露营,请你根据写作要求用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的旅行经历。
When did you go there Last weekend
Where did you go camping In the mountain
Who did you go with My family
How did you go there By car
What was the weather like It was sunny and windy
What did you do Set up the tent, got water, cooked lunch and went fishing
How was your trip Wonderful
写作要求:
(1)短文需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现本人姓名或校名;
(3) 词数70个左右。
A Trip to the Mountain
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《外研版 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟冲刺卷 (含答案解析)02》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D B A B A C D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A A C C B A D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B D B B A C D D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C F A D B
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》,讲述了玛丽寄住叔叔家,发现无门花园并好奇,从女仆处得知叔叔亡妻曾在此花园遭遇意外的悲伤往事。
1.句意:她被送去和她的叔叔克雷文先生一起住在英格兰的一所大房子里。
sending送,动名词和现在分词形式;send送,原形;sent送,过去式和过去分词;to send送,动词不定式。根据“She was…to live with her uncle”可知,这里表示玛丽被送过去和叔叔住,句子是一般过去时的被动语态 “be + 过去分词” 结构,send的过去分词是sent,故选C。
2.句意:房子里没有玛丽可做的事,所以她每天都在花园里散步。
but但是;however然而;though尽管;so所以。根据“There was nothing for Mary to do in the house”和“every day she walked in the gardens.”可知,前后是因果关系,so符合语境,故选D。
3.句意:一天,她发现了一个墙上没有门的花园。
with有;without没有;before在……之前;beside在……旁边。根据下文“‘But no one can go in because there isn’t a door.’”可知这个花园没有门,without符合题意,故选B。
4.句意:然后,她听到一只鸟在唱歌。
singing唱歌,动名词和现在分词形式;sings唱歌,三单形式;sang唱歌,过去式;to sing唱歌,动词不定式。根据“she heard a bird…”可知,这里是说她听到鸟正在唱歌,hear sb./sth. doing sth. 表示 “听到某人/某物正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,故选A。
5.句意:我想知道这堵墙后面是什么。
in在……里面;behind在……后面;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“‘I want to know what’s…this wall.’”可知,这里是说玛丽想知道“墙后面有什么”,behind符合语境,故选B。
6.句意:“没有人被允许进入那里,” 玛莎回答说。
allowed允许;made使;lived居住;went去。根据“‘No one is…in there’”可知,这里表示不允许任何人进入那个花园,be allowed to do sth意为“被允许做某事”,符合语境,故选A。
7.句意:这个地方有什么问题?
to到;for为了;with有;without没有。What’s wrong with...意为 “……有什么问题”,固定句型,with符合语境,故选C。
8.句意:他们过去常常一起在那个花园里读书和聊天,度过很多时光。
read and talk读书和聊天,原形;read and talked读书和聊天,过去式;reads and talks读书和聊天,三单形式;reading and talking读书和聊天,动名词和现在分词形式。spend time (in) doing sth意为 “花费时间做某事”,固定搭配,故选D。
9.句意:然后有一天,一根树枝掉下来,击中了克雷文先生的妻子的头部。
arrived到达;hit击中;passed经过;picked捡起。根据“a branch of a tree fell down and…Mr Craven’s wife on the head. ”可知,这里是说树枝掉下来打到了克雷文先生妻子的头,hit符合语境,故选B。
10.句意:“哦,那是一个如此悲伤的故事,” 玛丽说。
so如此;how怎样;such如此;very非常。根据空后的“a sad story”可知,此处考查such a/an + 形容词 + 名词单数的结构,表示 “如此……的一个……”,故选 C。
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“多任务一代”的由来及利弊。
11.句意:但家庭作业只是她在看电脑屏幕时所做的事情之一。
And和、并且;But但是;So因此;Then然后。根据上下文“It is 7:30 in the evening at Lisa’s house and she is doing homework.…homework is just one of the things she is doing when she is looking at the computer screen (屏幕).”可知,前面说做作业,后面说家庭作业只是她看电脑屏幕时所做的事情之一,可知前后句之间为转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
12.句意:有时用手机给同学发短信。
diaries日记;wishes希望;presents礼物;messages消息。根据“and sometimes sending…to her classmates on her mobile phone.”可知,此处是指用手机发送消息。故选D。
13.句意:她说:“父母让我在学习时不要做其他事情,但他们不明白这能帮助我集中注意力。”
helps帮助;stops停止;wants想要;wishes希望。根据“My parents ask me not to do any other tasks when studying, but they don’t understand it…to concentrate (集中注意力),”可知,同时做多件事这能帮助集中注意力。故选A。
14.句意:今天的年轻人每天花6个小时使用各种媒体,并在同一时间做不同的事情。
different不同的;interesting有趣的;important重要的;helpful有帮助的。根据“Young people today spend about six hours one day on many kinds of the media (媒体) and on…things at the same time.”可知,是在同一时间做不同的事情。故选A。
15.句意:这就是为什么我们称他们为 “多任务一代” 的原因。
answer答案;question问题;reason理由、原因;problem难题、问题。根据“This is the…why we call them the ‘multi-tasking generation (多任务一代)’.”可知,此处需表示“原因”,后文解释为何称其为 “多任务一代”。故选C。
16.句意:他们如何处理多重任务?
What什么;When何时;How怎样、如何;Where(在)哪里。根据“…can they deal with (处理) a few things at the same time ”可知,此处是问他们如何处理多重任务。故选C。
17.句意:他们在工作的时候和别人在电话里聊天。
singing唱歌;working工作;sleeping睡觉;swimming游泳。根据“They are chatting with others on the phone when they are….”可知,是一边聊天,一边工作。故选B。
18.句意:但是当他们获得新的信息时,多任务处理可能会给他们带来不好的事情。
bad坏的;good好的;old老的;modern现代的。根据“But when they are getting new information, multi-tasking may bring them…things.”可知,后文强调学习时不应多任务,说明其可能带来 “坏处”。故选A。
19.句意:当然,我们并不是说你不应该同时做几件事。
won’t将不;needn’t不需要;shan’t不会;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Of course, we are not saying they…do a few things at the same time.”可知,此处是指并非说他们不该做多任务。故选D。
20.句意:另外,抽时间远离电子媒体也很重要。
money钱;time时间;study学习;work工作。根据“Also, it’s important to take…away from the electronic media.”可知,此处建议抽时间远离电子媒体。故选B。
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了吴雄通过引入体育活动,成功改善了唐房小学的教学环境和学生的上学积极性,使学校从一个小规模的简陋学校发展成为拥有更多师生和更好设施的寄宿学校。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“At that time, the school had only an old house, 3 teachers and 75 students. Even worse, many children there showed little interest in going to school. To solve this problem, Wu turned to sports.” 可知,当时很多孩子对上学没兴趣,为了解决这个问题,吴雄引入了体育活动,所以他最初把体育引入学校是为了让学生来上学。故选C。
22.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Over time, badminton, long-distance running and other events appeared in the sports meeting, making it more popular with the students.”可知,随着时间推移,羽毛球、长跑等项目出现在运动会中,使得运动会更受学生欢迎,所以“it”指代的是前面提到的the sports meeting“运动会”。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Now, with an area more than 10 times the size of that in 2004, the school has 42 teachers and about 500 students. The number of PE teachers has also increased from zero to four. With the great help of the school, the students have at least 2.5 hours of physical activities every day.”可知,作者通过“more than 10 times”“42 teachers”“about 500 students”“from zero to four”“2.5 hours”等数字,展示了学校现在的规模、师资以及学生体育活动时间等方面的情况,从而体现学校的变化。故选D。
24.推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Letting the students play sports they enjoy is not a bad thing for their studies,’ Wu said. Sports give the students another great way to get out of the mountains.”可知,吴雄认为让学生参加他们喜欢的体育活动对学习没有坏处,而且体育为学生提供了另一种走出大山的好方法,即体育可以帮助一些学生获得更好的未来。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了塘坊小学从 2004 年吴雄担任校长时只有一座旧房子、3 名教师和 75 名学生,很多学生对上学没兴趣,到后来通过引入体育活动,学校逐渐发展,变成寄宿学校,规模不断扩大,师资力量增强,学生也能有更多体育活动等一系列的巨大变化。故选B。
26.A 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同季节所呈现出的不同颜色。
26.细节理解题。根据文中的“When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy”可知,当我们看见绿色时,我们会感到放松。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some people like summer because they can go swimming”可知,一些人喜欢夏天是因为他们可以去游泳。故选C。
28.代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句“In the season, farmers are usually busy”可知,农民在秋季通常是忙碌的。因此画线词指代的是农民。故选D。
29.篇章结构题。本文第一段总述一年四季有不同的颜色,第二段、第三段、第四段和第五段分别介绍了四个季节所呈现的颜色。本文是总—分结构。故选D。
30.标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段中的“There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours”可知,文章主要介绍了不同季节所呈现的不同颜色,故B项最适合作本文的标题。故选B。
31.C 32.F 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲了五个人的饮食习惯和医生给的饮食建议。
31.根据“Brian likes to have meals when he watches TV. Sometimes he is full but he still keeps eating.”可知,Brain有边看电视边吃饭的习惯,C选项“不良的饮食习惯可能会导致健康问题。作为一个孩子,吃饭的时候离电视远点。”与之匹配。故选C。
32.根据“Paul is busy with his work and he always eats in a hurry.”可知,保罗太忙了,所以他总是匆匆忙忙地吃饭,F选项“忙碌的人总是忘记享受食物。下次试着花时间享受你的食物。”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Ben’s parents work late at night and they can’t get up early to cook breakfast for him. He often goes to school without (没有) breakfast.”可知,Ben的父母工作太忙,没有时间给他做早餐,所以Ben有时不吃早餐就去上学,A选项“不吃早餐,你在学校很容易累。如果你的父母太忙了,没有时间做早餐,那就给自己买一些。”与之匹配。故选A。
34.根据“Mr. Black has a habit of having a meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.”可知,布莱克先生有睡觉前多吃一顿饭的习惯,D选项“你的身体需要在晚上休息很长时间。所以睡觉前不要吃饭。它也会让你变胖。”与之匹配。故选D。
35.根据“Carla enjoys different kinds of drinks like cola and orange juice. She usually drinks five bottles of cola a day.”可知,Carla不喜欢喝水,她喝可乐,她一天至少喝五瓶,B选项“可乐和果汁等饮料会导致体重问题和牙齿问题。远离它们,多喝水。”与之匹配。故选B。
36.How 37.is sitting 38.a 39.colorful 40.on 41.well 42.us 43.because 44.jogging 45.seeing
【导语】本文是一篇书信。Hao Yi写信给Amy,先询问其在纽约的生活和天气情况,接着描述周六上午家人的活动,最后提及得知Amy下月来中国很开心,打算带她赏家乡美景、一起慢跑,表达了对其到来的期待。
36.句意:纽约的生活怎么样?根据“What’s the weather like there ”可知,此处是询问纽约生活的状况。故填How。
37.句意:我的爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据“It’s Saturday morning now.”可知,此处描述此刻正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing,主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数,be用is。故填is sitting。
38.句意:他正在看一份报纸。根据“He is reading … newspaper”可知,此处表达“看一份报纸”,是泛指,要用不定冠词,并且newspaper是辅音音素开头。故填a。
39.句意:我的奶奶正在给花园里一些五颜六色的花拍照。根据“flowers”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词,color“颜色”,是名词,其形容词是colorful“五颜六色的”。故填colorful。
40.句意:我的爸爸正在电视上看足球比赛。on TV表示“在电视上”。故填on。
41.句意:足球是他最喜欢的运动,但他踢得不是很好。根据“play it”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词,good“好的”,是形容词,其副词是well。故填well。
42.句意:哦,她正在厨房为我们包饺子。根据“for”可知,介词后要用人称代词宾格形式。故填us。
43.句意:我非常喜欢饺子因为它们美味。根据“I like dumplings very much…they are delicious”可知,前后是因果关系。故填because。
44.句意:也许那时我们可以一起去慢跑!根据“go”可知,后加doing,go jogging表示“去慢跑”。故填jogging。
45.句意:我期待很快见到你。根据“look forward to”可知,to是介词,后接动名词形式。故填seeing。
46. (t)wice (b)ut 47.我们有校篮球、足球和排球队。 48.Every term./Once a term/Twice a school year. 49.The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too. 50.Everyone in our school loves sports.
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校里大家热爱运动的情况,包括日常的锻炼、学校的体育课程、热门的运动项目、校队的友谊赛以及运动会等,强调了运动对大家健康的益处。
46.句意:我们一周只有两次体育课,但是我们每天下午五点都会锻炼。根据“We only have PE classes…a week,…we do exercise at five every afternoon.”结合首字母提示,可知这里表达的是twice a week表示“一周两次”,but表示转折,故填(t)wice;(b)ut。
47.根据“We have school teams in basketball, football, and volleyball.”其中“We have school teams”表示“我们有校队”,“in basketball, football, and volleyball”表示“在篮球、足球和排球方面”,故填:我们有校篮球、足球和排球队。
48.根据文中“Every term we have a sports meeting.”可知,我们每学期会举办一次运动会,一个学期一次,一年两个学期,所以也可以说Twice a school year。故填Every term./Once a term/Twice a school year.
49.根据“Both boys and some of the girls like playing it.”表示“男孩和一些女孩都喜欢玩它”,文中“The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too.”表达的是“男孩们喜欢玩它,一些女孩也喜欢它”,二者意思相近,故填The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it, too.
50.文章开篇“Everyone in our school loves sports.”表明了学校里每个人都热爱运动,后面具体介绍了学校里关于运动的各种情况,所以文章的主题句是Everyone in our school loves sports. 故填Everyone in our school loves sports.
51.例文
A Trip to the Mountain
Last weekend, I camped in the mountain with my family by car. The weather was sunny and windy.
First, when we got there, I helped my father set up the tent. Then, we found a big river. The water was clean, so we got some water. Next, we helped my mother cook and had lunch together. The food was delicious. Later, I went fishing with my father and got a lot of fish. Finally, we returned to our home.
The trip was wonderful and we were happy that day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,描述露营经历;
②时态:全文采用一般过去时;
③提示:严格按表格要点展开,包含时间、地点、人物、交通方式、天气、活动及感受,语句简洁连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题(时间/地点/人物/交通方式);
第二步:按活动顺序描写(搭帐篷→取水→做饭→钓鱼);
第三步:总结感受(wonderful/happy)
[亮点词汇]
①set up the tent搭帐篷
②got water取水
③went fishing钓鱼
[高分句型]
①The water was clean, so we got some water.(so连接结果状语从句)
②Later, I went fishing with my father and got a lot of fish.(and连接并列动作)
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