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【期末考点突破】专题08 短文填空 20篇-外研版（2024） 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容及音标提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you like “Malatang” It has many kinds of ingredients (食材) and they are healthy, 1 many people in China love it. Lately, malatang restaurants, like Yang Guofu Malatang, have become popular in Japan!
Japanese really enjoy malatang. It’s 2 /’d fr nt/ from Japanese oden (关东煮). Malatang can meet everyone’s taste by putting different things in it. Also, it’s delicious and healthy. Some restaurants even 3 Chinese herbs (草药) in the soup to make it healthier.
Chinese malatang has already become popular in other 4 . In 2022, malatang also got popular in South Korea. Young school girls there even love it more than their Korean food.
Now this Chinese food 5 popular all over the world. Lots of people enjoy eating with their friends at malatang restaurants, talking happily about this special Chinese food.
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Look at the picture of our English teacher Jenny. She teaches in No.8 Middle School. She is 6 (friend), polite and always full of energy. Why That’s because she lives a healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
She likes doing sports. Her favorite sport is swimming. She goes swimming 7 (one) a week. Sometimes she plays baseball. She thinks sports can 8 (改善) her physical fitness (身体素质) and they can also help her build up a strong body.
She has good eating 9 (habit) and she likes eating healthy food. She has: a good habit of 10 (have) breakfast every morning. She has milk, 11 (sandwich) and an egg. She eats an apple after the second class in the morning. Apples are her favorite fruit: 12 lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat... She drinks lots of water every day. Water is very important to our body. She never eats junk food. She thinks it’s either too 13 (salt) or oily.
At weekends, she wants 14 (hang) out with her friends. Sometimes they work as volunteers (志愿者) in the zoo. They think it’s 15 (them) duty to help those animals in danger.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Luoyang Shuixi, is a famous meal in Luoyang, China. We name it “Shuixi” because the dishes are served in order, like flowing (流动的) water.
There 16 twenty-four dishes in Shuixi. When you enjoy Shuixi you can taste different kinds 17 local flavors (风味). Each dish has 18 own story behind it. These stories make the meal more interesting. People often invite their friends 19 family on important days to enjoy Shuixi together. Luoyang shuixi is not only delicious food, but also 20 symbol of Luoyang’s culture. If you visit Luoyang, don’t miss the chance to have a try!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me 21 to keep healthy.
I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very 22 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk at about 7 o’clock every morning. Milk 23 (bring) me energy so I never feel awful in the morning. I never eat junk food, because it’s really 24 (health). I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 25 apple or a banana. I never drink soft drinks, because they have too much 26 (sugar). I do some exercise too. I don’t think I am too old 27 (exercise). I spend an hour 28 (play) ping-pong or badminton every day. I don’t play mahjong (麻将) . Sometimes I play chess with some friends of 29 (I).
I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Would you like 30 (be) young forever I’m sure you can if you have a good lifestyle.
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on 31 (weigh). 32 (eat) fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. 33 you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
Eating three meals 34 day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy 35 (eat) anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel 36 (sleep) and find it hard to focus 37 our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor 38 .
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 39 (mean) eating healthy food and 40 (have) good eating habits.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
The man in the picture is very popular on Douyin. He is from Australia. He often puts videos online to show the different lives between China and Australia.
After 41 (live) in China for over ten years, life in Australia is difficult for him now. He really 42 (miss) China. In China, if he doesn’t want to drive, he can either ride a shared bike 43 take the bus at a very low price. He can go anywhere 44 (easy). But in Australia, there are no shared bikes and few buses, so he has to drive a car. And it is very expensive 45 (take) a taxi. If he wants to go to the bank, he needs to spend over 46 hour. But in China, he can see banks everywhere and he can get there in a minute. Also, if he wants to eat some food at night, he can order take-out food in China. But in Australia, he has to go to the food shop. It is usually very far away. In China, friends always meet to have some 47 (fun). But in Australia, his friends and he only meet on weekends 48 they live very far away from each other.
He thinks Australia is a place 49 beautiful scenery, but life there is too slow and expensive. He always says China is his 50 (two) home and he wishes to go back to China.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to Hongkong Fusion. After a 51 (day) work and study , I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you 52 (come).
There 53 (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let 54 (I) tell you something about my restaurant.
We also have sweet and sour pork with 55 (potato), beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like meat salad, fruit salad and porridge with sugar. If you order four dishes, we’ll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we will send you 56 glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You can ask for a room by phone 57 you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888. Our restaurant is open 58 10:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. every day. If you enjoy eating 59 (health) food, come to our Hongkong Fusion. Now many people are tasting our nice food 60 (happy) . Would you like to join them
语法填空题。
People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea. There 61 (be) black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink 62 lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because it is good for them. It makes them 63 (health). Many people drink it because it tastes very good. 64 people drink tea, they fell relaxed. Most tea 65 (come) from China. Some tea comes from some other 66 (country).
People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea too. In Vietnam (越南), people like to drink coffee 67 (one). Then they drink tea.
People drink a lot of tea 68 England. Every afternoon, people would like 69 (drink) tea. It’s teatime. English people like to drink 70 (they) tea with milk in it.
Many people drink black tea in the USA．And some people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.
71．根据原文内容填空
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth . When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead
We got to America three days ago. We 72 (have) a good time here now. America 73 (be) the fourth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it’s impossible for me 74 (tell) you everything. Yesterday we 75 (visit) many places of interest around New York. I’d like to spend more time here but we 76 (fly) to another state of Wyoming 77 (visit) Yellowstone National Park tomorrow. The park 78 (know) for its wildlife (野生动物) and geothermal (地热的) features (特色). The Old Faithful Geyser (老实泉) is one of the most popular features in the park. It is said (据说) that words 79 (not describe) the beauty of the park. Now we are busy packing our bags so that we 80 (not lose) time when we leave. I hope we can enjoy ourselves at Yellowstone National Park at this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to 81 (go) there.
Look at the picture of our English teacher Jenny. She teaches in No. 8 Middle School. She is 82 (friend), polite and always full of energy. Why That’s 83 she lives a healthy lifestyle (生活方式).
She likes doing sports. Her favourite sport is swimming. She goes swimming 84 (two) or three times a week. Sometimes she plays baseball. She thinks sports can improve her physical fitness (身体素质) and they can also help her build up a strong body.
She has good eating 85 (habit) and she likes eating healthy food. She has a good habit of 86 (have) breakfast every morning. She has milk, 87 (sandwich) and an egg. She eats an apple after 88 second class in the morning. Apples are her favourite fruit. For lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat. She drinks lots of water every day. Water is very important to our body. She never eats junk food. She thinks it's either too 89 (salt) or oily.
90 weekends, she prefers out with her friends. Sometimes they work as volunteers (志愿者) in the zoo. They like taking care of those animals in 91 (dangerous).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
When you are away from home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, and your good old parents. Believe it or not, you 92 (feel) homesick now. In fact, you can help 93 (you) feel less homesick. Here’s how you can make it:
●Bring something familiar. It may be your favorite teddy bear or a pen your mom gave you on your sixth birthday. You can also bring some 94 (photo) of the people you may miss. You can look 95 their faces and think of the happy moments you shared at any time you want.
●Keep yourself busy. The busier you are, the less time you’ll spend feeling homesick. Try to join in more 96 (activity). After all, you can’t make friends if you don’t put yourself out there.
●Stay in touch with home. It is helpful 97 (talk) to your family or friends at home through calls. But remember, don’t phone home too often 98 it may stop you from getting used to the new place.
There’s nothing wrong with being homesick. It’s normal and it’s 99 part of life. We all feel things 100 (different), but as long as (只要) you are brave (勇敢的) enough, all the difficulties you meet along the way 101 (help) you grow.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Traveling is a great way to see the world. Some people visit famous places 102 they like history. 103 , planning a trip can be hard. It takes much time 104 (plan) everything well. As a result, only a few of 105 (they) actually go on trips regularly.
But a man named Leo found a special way. Instead of traveling far, he explores (探索) his own city in interesting ways. Leo 106 (work) as a tour guide in Barcelona. When he has free time, he enjoys 107 (tell) local stories that you can’t find in guidebooks. One day, he got the idea 108 designing (设计) special walking tours for visitors.
It is not 109 easy job. He often spends weeks looking for information about just one route (路线). In fact, he has done quite 110 (good), and his efforts have attracted (吸引) many tourists. The 111 (video) of his tours online are popular.
Do you like running Some people think running is very boring. But there are ways to make it 112 (excite)—for example, “plogging”.
Plogging is a new exercise way from Sweden. The name 113 (come) from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up trash (垃圾) while running.
Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop to pick it up. Nobody 114 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new sport brings environmental protection (环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be 115 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down (弯腰) to pick up trash is another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way to school. You can stay 116 (health) and keep the environment clean at the same time.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Welcome to Beijing! Let me show you 117 my hometown.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It 118 (be) once some 119 (emperor) palace in ancient China. 120 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth 121 (visit). Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’ anmen Square. Many 122 (visit) like to come early in the morning 123 (watch) the raising of the national flag. If you want to know 124 (much) about traditional Beijing life, why not 125 (visit) a siheyuan It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past 126 walking through the hutong.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Welcome to Beijing! Let me show you 127 my hometown.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It 128 (be) once some 129 (emperor) palace in ancient China. 130 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth 131 (visit). Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many 132 (visit) like to come early in the morning 133 (watch) the raising of the national flag. If you want to know 134 (much) about traditional Beijing life, why not 135 (visit) a siheyuan It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past 136 walking through the hutong.
Last weekend, our community organized a c 137 show to raise money for homeless animals. A group of musicians from the school choir performed b 138 classical songs and pop songs, and the melody of their performance touched everyone deeply.
Before the event, volunteers used s 139 media to spread the news. They taught us how to communicate politely with the elderly, reminding us to avoid misunderstandings by using clear gestures. A shy girl even practiced breathing calmly to introduce the program.
During the show, an e 140 happened: an old lady suddenly felt dizzy. Luckily, a nurse c 141 her down with kind words and called an ambulance immediately. The audience praised her for acting effectively under pressure.
Afterwards, we discussed how to prevent such situations. A boy shared his preference for teamwork, saying. “We need confidence and team spirit to support each other.” Everyone agreed that even small acts, like p 142 up rubbish or checking out books for the library, make our community better.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I go camping in the mountain with a 143 (组；群) of classmates. When getting in the afternoon, our teacher, Mr. Li 144 (鼓励) us, “Let’s do each thing by 145 (我们自己) and make this camping wonderful!”
At first, we don’t know how to fix a tent. 146 (然而), after trying many times, we finally make it. In the evening, we sit around and someone starts to tell a story about 147 (蛇). We listen carefully and learn that they can be very 148 (危险) if we are not careful 149 (足够). Then we feel very hungry and 150 (决定) to cook some noodles.
It’s a happy 151 (时刻) for me. I think this camping trip helps me 152 (提升) my camping skills and get closer to my friends.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food 153 (give) students energy. However, it’s not good for health 154 there is too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit if they want 155 (keep) fit. Also they need to do more sports.
Tom is 156 eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is especially good at English. Listen, he is 157 (talk) with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t have a healthy diet or lifestyle. He always 158 (drink) coke and eats hamburgers a lot. He usually eats hamburgers 159 lunch. He doesn’t like to eat 160 (vegetable) and never does exercise, so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, but he can’t run fast. He is fat now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change 161 (he) lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming 162 (one) a week in the next summer holiday.
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and 163 we eat are important.…
Some people also eat too many sweet things. This can 164 tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit 165 After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor 166 .
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 167 eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
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《【期末考点突破】专题08 短文填空 20篇-外研版（2024） 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．so 2．different 3．put/add 4．countries/places 5．is/gets/becomes
【导语】本文主要介绍了麻辣烫。
1．句意：它有许多种成分，而且它们是健康的，所以许多中国人喜欢它。根据分析句子“It has many kinds of ingredients (食材) and they are healthy,…many people in China love it.”可知，此处前后构成因果关系，前因后果，所给此处应该填入so，引导结果状语从句，意为“所以”符合语境。故填so。
2．句意：它和日本的关东煮不一样。根据音标提示可知，此处应该表达它和日本的关东煮不一样。此处应该填入different，形容词，作表语，意为“不同的”符合语境。故填different。
3．句意：一些餐馆甚至在汤里放中药，使汤更健康。根据分析句子“Some restaurants even…Chinese herbs (草药) in the soup to make it healthier.”可知，此处应该表达一些餐馆甚至在汤里放中药，put…in…或者add…in…，意为“把……放到……里”符合语境；根据语境可知，此处时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是Some restaurants，所以此处谓语动词用原形。故填put/add。
4．句意：中国的麻辣烫已经在其他国家流行起来。根据后一句“In 2022, malatang also got popular in South Korea.”可知，此处应该指的是中国的麻辣烫已经在其他国家/流地方行起来。country“国家”，place“地方”，可数名词；根据空格前“other”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入countries或者places。故填countries/places。
5．句意：现在这种中国菜在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“Now this Chinese food …popular all over the world.”，结合前文语境可知，此处指的是这种中国菜在全世界都很受欢迎。be/get/become popular，意为“是受欢迎的”符合语境；根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是this Chinese food，所以此处谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填is/gets/becomes。
6．friendly 7．once 8．improve 9．habits 10．having 11．sandwiches 12．For 13．salty 14．to hang 15．their
【导语】本文讲述了英语老师Jenny健康的生活方式，包括她热爱运动、保持良好饮食习惯以及周末参与志愿者活动等内容。
6．句意：她友好、有礼貌，而且总是充满活力。根据“polite and always full of energy”可知，此处需要一个形容词与polite并列，描述 Jenny 的性格特点，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
7．句意：她每周去游泳一次。根据“She goes swimming...a week”可知，此处表示频率，“once a week”意为“一周一次”，故填 once。故填once。
8．句意：她认为运动可以改善她的身体素质，而且运动也能帮助她强身健体。根据“sports can...her physical fitness”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，“改善”的英文表达是 improve。故填improve。
9．句意：她有良好的饮食习惯，并且她喜欢吃健康的食物。根据“She has good eating...”可知，此处表示“饮食习惯”，habit是可数名词，这里应用复数形式 habits，表示多种习惯。故填habits。
10．句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。根据“a good habit of...”可知，of是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
11．句意：她喝牛奶、吃三明治和一个鸡蛋。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
12．句意：午餐时，她吃米饭搭配蔬菜或者一些肉……根据“...lunch, she has rice with vegetables or some meat”可知，此处表示“对于午餐”，用介词For，位于句首首字母大写。故填For。
13．句意：她认为它要么太咸要么太油腻。根据“She thinks it’s either too...or oily”可知，too后接形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”。故填salty。
14．句意：在周末，她想和她的朋友们出去闲逛。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to hang。
15．句意：他们认为帮助那些处于危险中的动物是他们的责任。根据“They think it’s...duty to help those animals in danger”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词duty，them的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
16．are 17．of 18．its 19．and 20．a
【导语】本文介绍了洛阳水席。
16．句意：水席有24道菜。此处there be表示“有”，根据后面dishes可知， 此处用复数。故填are。
17．句意：当你享用水席时，你可以品尝到付不懂种类的当地风味。different kinds of“不同种类”。故填of。
18．句意：每个菜背后都有它自己的故事。根据后面own story可知，此处指“它自己的”，故填形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。
19．句意：人们经常邀请他们的朋友和家人一起享用水席。此处friends和family表是并列。故填and。
20．句意：洛阳水席不仅是美味的食物，也是洛阳文化的象征。根据后面symbol可知，此处填不定冠词，表示“一”，symbol是辅音音素开头。故填a。
21．how 22．well 23．brings 24．unhealthy 25．an 26．sugar 27．to exercise 28．playing 29．mine 30．to be
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位105岁老人分享自己保持健康长寿的秘诀，包括健康饮食和适度运动等生活方式。
21．句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。根据“They often ask me ...to keep healthy”以及下文的建议，可知，此处表示“问我怎样保持健康”，how意为“怎样”，后加to do不定式，符合语境。故填how。
22．句意：首先，我吃得很好。good为形容词，应变为副词well，意为“好”，修饰动词eat，故填 well。
23．句意：牛奶能给我带来能量，所以我从不会在早上感到难受。根据“so I never feel awful in the morning”可知，此处为一般现在时；主语Milk为第三人称单数，因此动词bring要用三单形式brings。故填brings。
24．句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它真的不健康。根据“I never eat junk food, because it’s really ”可知，垃圾食品不健康，healthy要变为反义词unhealthy，形容词，意为“不健康的”，作表语。故填unhealthy。
25．句意：饭后我通常会吃一个苹果或香蕉。根据“I usually have...apple”可知，apple是元音音素开头单数名词，需用不定冠词an修饰，意为“一个苹果”，符合句意。故填an。
26．句意：我从不喝软饮料，因为它们含糖太多。sugar“糖”，为不可数名词，too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故填sugar。
27．句意：我不认为自己太老而不能运动。此举包含“too...to do”结构，意为“太……而不能做某事”，故填to exercise。
28．句意：我每天花一小时打乒乓球或羽毛球。sb+spend+时间段+doing意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”，故填playing。
29．句意：有时我和我的一些朋友下棋。friends of+名词性物主代词，是双重所有格，I的名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。
30．句意：你想永远年轻吗？would like to do意为“想要做某事”，故填to be。
31．weight 32．Eating 33．If 34．a 35．to eat 36．sleepy 37．on 38．away 39．means 40．having
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，分析了快餐、不吃早餐和过多摄入甜食的危害，并给出了健康饮食的建议。
31．句意：这会使我们增加体重。put on weight“增加体重”，是固定搭配。故填weight。
32．句意：经常吃披萨和汉堡包等快餐可能会导致以后的心脏问题。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词形式，作主语，句首首字母大写，应填Eating。故填Eating。
33．句意：如果你自己做饭，你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。根据“…you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.”的语境可知，此处表示假设的情况，应用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。
34．句意：一天吃三顿饭很重要。three meals a day“一天三顿饭”，是固定搭配。故填a。
35．句意：他们可能早上不饿，或者他们太忙了没时间吃东西。too…to…“太……而不能……”，是固定搭配。故填to eat。
36．句意：如果不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，并且难以集中精力工作或学习。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，sleepy“困倦的”符合。故填sleepy。
37．句意：如果不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，并且难以集中精力工作或学习。focus on“专注于”，是固定搭配。故填on。
38．句意：毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。keep sb. away“让某人远离”，是固定搭配。故填away。
39．句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Healthy eating”，用三单形式。故填means。
40．句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。根据“eating healthy food and”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填having。
41．living 42．misses 43．or 44．easily 45．to take 46．an 47．fun 48．because 49．with 50．second
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位来自澳大利亚且在中国生活了十多年的男子，通过在抖音上发布视频展示中澳的不同生活。
41．句意：在中国生活了十多年后，现在对他来说澳大利亚的生活很难适应。after是介词，介词后接动词时要用动词的-ing 形式，所以live要变为living。故填living。
42．句意：他真的很想念中国。句子描述的是现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词miss要用第三人称单数形式misses。故填misses。
43．句意：在中国，如果他不想开车，他既可以骑共享单车，也可以以很低的价格乘坐公交车。either...or... 是固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”。故填or。
44．句意：他可以轻松地去任何地方。此处需要用副词来修饰动词go，easy是形容词，其副词形式是easily。故填easily。
45．句意：而且乘坐出租车非常昂贵。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填to take。
46．句意：如果他想去银行，他需要花费一个多小时。hour是以元音音素开头的单词，“over an hour”表示“一个多小时”，故填an。
47．句意：在中国，朋友们总是聚在一起玩乐。fun是不可数名词，“have some fun”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心；玩乐”。故填fun。
48．句意：但是在澳大利亚，他和他的朋友们只在周末见面，因为他们住得彼此非常远。根据前后句的逻辑关系，“他们住得彼此非常远”是“他和他的朋友们只在周末见面”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
49．句意：他认为澳大利亚是一个有着美丽风景的地方，但是那里的生活太慢，也太昂贵了。此处表示“有；带有”，用介词with来表示伴随状态。故填with。
50．句意：他总是说中国是他的第二故乡，并且他希望回到中国。根据语境可知，这里表示“第二”，应用序数词，two的序数词是second，his second home意为“他的第二故乡”。故填second。
51．day’s 52．to come 53．are 54．me 55．potatoes 56．a 57．before 58．from 59．healthy 60．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述的是香港融合餐厅向顾客介绍餐厅的情况，包括提供的美食种类、优惠活动、餐厅环境、营业时间等。
51．句意：经过一天的工作和学习，我想你们现在可能饿了。根据“work and study”可知，这里需要表示所属关系的词，意为“一天的工作和学习”，day要用所有格形式。故填day’s。
52．句意：这是一个你们所有人都适合来的好地方。 a good place for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事的好地方”。故填to come。
53．句意：这里有各种各样美味的饺子。此处是there be 句型，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定，“different kinds of delicious dumplings”是复数，所以用are。故填are。
54．句意：让我来给你们讲讲我的餐厅。Let是动词，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语。故填me。
55．句意：我们也有土豆烧糖醋排骨、洋葱牛肉和特色鱼头。 potato是可数名词，这里表示泛指，要用复数形式。故填potatoes。
56．句意：如果你点六个菜，我们会送你一杯免费的果汁。根据“glass”可知，此处表示“一杯……”，glass是辅音开头。故填a。
57．句意：在你来这里之前，你可以打电话预订一个包间。 根据“you come here”可知，这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词，“在……之前”，before符合语境。故填before。
58．句意：我们餐厅每天从上午10点到晚上10点营业。from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填from。
59．句意：如果你喜欢吃健康的食物，来我们香港融合餐厅吧。这里需要形容词修饰名词food，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。
60．句意：现在很多人正在开心地品尝我们美味的食物。 此处需要一个副词修饰动词tasting，表示“开心地品尝”。故填happily。
61．is 62．a 63．healthy 64．When 65．comes 66．countries 67．first 68．in 69．to drink 70．their
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各国的茶文化。
61．句意：有红茶、绿茶、白茶和黄茶。根据“There…black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea.”可知，此句是There be句型，be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定，离be动词近的“black tea”是不可数名词，应填be动词is，故填is。
62．句意：在中国，人们喝很多茶。a lot of “许多”。故填a。
63．句意：这使他们健康。make sb.+adj. “使某人……”，空处用形容词形式healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
64．句意：当人们喝茶的时候，他们感到放松。根据“people drink tea”和“they feel relaxed”可知，前后句为时间关系，这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词，when符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填When。
65．句意：大多数茶来自中国。tea为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填comes。
66．句意：有些茶来自其它国家。country“国家”，可数名词，other修饰用复数形式，故填countries。
67．句意：在越南，人们喜欢先喝咖啡。根据“Then they drink tea.”可知，是先喝咖啡，用one的序数词形式first。故填first。
68．句意：在英国，人们喝很多茶。根据“England”可知，是在英国，用介词in。故填in。
69．句意：每天下午，人们都想喝茶。would like to do sth. “想要做某事”，固定搭配，故填to drink。
70．句意：英国人喜欢在他们的茶里加牛奶喝。空处修饰名词tea，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
71． hungry find problems
【导语】本文讲述了规律饮食的重要性。
【小题1】句意：也许他们早上不感觉饿。feel意为“感觉”，是感官动词，后接形容词，结合上文“不吃早饭”可知，他们也许不饿。故填 hungry。
【小题2】句意：如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，很难集中精力工作或学习。分析句式结构可知，此句与it作形式主语句子且并列，由and连接，考虑短语find it adj. to do sth.“觉得做某事是……”，结合上下文可知，用一般现在时。故填find。
【小题3】句意：这会引起牙齿问题。根据上文“他们含有大量的糖”，可知“this”指代“糖”。故判断吃太多糖会引起牙齿问题。problem为可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填problems。
72．are having 73．is 74．to tell 75．visited 76．will fly 77．to visit 78．is known 79．can’t describe 80．won’t lose 81．going
【导语】本文讲述了一位旅行者在美国的旅行经历。
72．句意：我们现在在这里玩得很开心。根据时间状语“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are having。
73．句意：美国是世界上第四大国家。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
74．句意：有太多要看的东西，我无法告诉你一切。“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以这里用动词不定式to tell，故填to tell。
75．句意：昨天我们参观了纽约周围的许多名胜古迹。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填visited。
76．句意：我想在这里多待些时间，但明天我们将飞往怀俄明州的另一个州参观黄石国家公园。根据时间状语“tomorrow”和上下文可知，表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。故填will fly。
77．句意：我想在这里多待些时间，但明天我们将飞往怀俄明州的另一个州参观黄石国家公园。此处应该用动词不定式表目的。故填to visit。
78．句意：这个公园以其野生动物和地热特色而闻名。“be known for...”是固定短语，意为 “因……而闻名”，句子陈述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is known。
79．句意：据说言语无法描述这个公园的美。根据“It is said (据说) that...”可知，这里表示“据说言语无法描述这个公园的美丽”，can’t表示“不能”，后接动词原形describe，故填can’t describe。
80．句意：现在我们正忙着收拾行李，以便离开时不会浪费时间。根据“Now we are busy packing our bags so that...”可知，这里表示“现在我们正忙着收拾行李，以便我们离开时不会浪费时间”，so that引导目的状语从句，从句时态常用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，否定形式是“won’t + 动词原形”，故填won’t lose。
81．句意：我期待明天这个时候去那里。短语look forward to后接动名词作宾语。故填going。
82．friendly 83．because 84．twice 85．habits 86．having 87．sandwiches 88．the 89．salty 90．On/At 91．danger
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师珍妮，她是一位友好、有礼貌的人，并且过着健康的生活方式。
82．句意：她友好礼貌，总是精力充沛。横上应填入形容词与polite并列，friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。
83．句意：那是因为她过着健康的生活方式。根据前文“Why ”可知，此处回答原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
84．句意：她一周去游泳两次或三次。此处表示次数，twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。
85．句意：她有着好的饮食习惯，喜欢吃健康的食物。habit“习惯”，此处表示泛指，用复数形式。故填habits。
86．句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的习惯。of后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
87．句意：她喝牛奶，吃三明治和一个鸡蛋。此处表示泛指，应该用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
88．句意：早上她在第二节课后吃一个苹果。序数词前应该用定冠词the，特指第二节课。故填the。
89．句意：她认为它要么太咸，要么太油。is后接形容词作表语，和oily并列，salt的形容词形式为salty。故填salty。
90．句意：周末，她更喜欢和朋友们出去。表示“在周末”，用介词on或at。故填On/At。
91．句意：他们喜欢照顾处于危险中的那些动物。in danger“处于危险中”。故填danger。
92．are feeling 93．yourself 94．photos 95．at 96．activities 97．to talk 98．because 99．a 100．differently 101．will help/can help
【导语】本文提供了如何缓解思乡情绪的建议，鼓励大家通过一些简单的方式帮助自己适应新的环境，保持积极心态，面对挑战。
92．句意：信不信由你，你现在正在想家。根据时间状语now可知动作正在进行，需用现在进行时are feeling。故填are feeling。
93．句意：事实上，你可以帮助自己减轻想家情绪。help oneself为固定搭配，根据主语you可知需用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
94．句意：你也可以带一些你思念的人的照片。some修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。
95．句意：你可以随时看着他们的脸，回忆你们一起度过的快乐时光。look at为固定搭配，表示“看着”。故填at。
96．句意：尝试参加更多活动。more修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。
97．句意：打电话和家里的家人或朋友聊天很有帮助。It is helpful to do sth为固定句型。故填to talk。
98．句意：但记住不要频繁往家里打电话，因为这可能阻碍你适应新环境。根据“But remember, don’t phone home too often...it may stop you from getting used to the new place.”可知前后句为因果关系，需用连词表示原因。故填because。
99．句意：这很正常，这是生活的一部分。part of life为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
100．句意：我们感受事物的方式不同，只要你足够勇敢，沿途遇到的所有困难都会帮助你成长。修饰动词feel需用副词differently。故填differently。
101．句意：我们感受事物的方式不同，只要你足够勇敢，沿途遇到的所有困难都会帮助你成长。根据as long as引导的条件状语从句，可知主句需用一般将来时will help或者can help。故填will help/can help。
102．because 103．However 104．to plan 105．them 106．works 107．telling 108．of 109．an 110．well 111．videos
【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的意义。
102．句意：有些人参观著名的地方，因为他们喜欢历史。分析题干，前后句表示因果关系，应用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
103．句意：然而，计划一次旅行可能很难。根据语境及标点符号可知，文章开头介绍了旅行的好处，空后又指出了做旅行规划很难，前后句表示转折关系，应用however“然而”表示转折，且句首首字母应大写。故填However。
104．句意：把每件事都计划好要花很多时间。plan“计划”，动词。分析题干，该句考查“it takes (sb.)+时间+ to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费(某人)多久时间”，应用其不定式作真正的主语。故填to plan。
105．句意：因此，他们中只有少数人真正定期旅行。they“他们”，代词主格，又根据“a few of”中的介词of及语境可知，此处指“他们中的一些人”，应用其对应的代词宾格形式作宾语。故填them。
106．句意：Leo在巴塞罗那做导游。work“工作”，动词，又根据语境及“Leo…as a tour guide…”可知，本文时态主要为一般现在时，主语Leo为第三人称单数，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填works。
107．句意：当他有空闲时间的时候，他喜欢讲一些你在旅游指南上找不到的当地故事。tell“告诉”，动词，分析题干，该句考查“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”，应用其对应的动名词形式作宾语。故填telling。
108．句意：有一天，他萌生了为游客设计特别徒步旅行的想法。根据语境及“he got the idea…designing…”可知，此处应指Leo萌生出了一个想法，“the idea of…”表示“做某事的想法”，应用介词of与之搭配。故填of。
109．句意：这不是一件容易的事。根据“It is not…easy job”可知，此处指不是“一件”简单的工作，且空后easy发音是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an与之搭配。故填an。
110．句意：事实上，他做得很好，他的努力吸引了许多游客。good“好的”，形容词，又根据“he has done quite…”可知，此处指他做得相当“好”，应用其副词形式well修饰谓语动词。故填well。
111．句意：他的旅游视频在网上很受欢迎。video“录像”，名词，又根据空后的be动词“are”可知，此处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填videos。
112．exciting 113．comes 114．likes 115．better 116．healthy
【导语】本文讲述了“拾荒慢跑”新运动的兴起，这种运动健身环保两不误。
112．句意：但是有一些方法可以让它变得令人兴奋，例如，“拾荒慢跑”。根据“But there are ways to make it”可知，此处是说有些方法使它令人兴奋，需用形容词修饰“it”，且表示“令人兴奋的”，用exciting修饰事物。故填exciting。
113．句意：这个名字来自“pick up”和“jogging”这两个词。come from“来自”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“The name”，动词填三单形式。故填comes。
114．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看到垃圾。该句是一般现在时，主语是“Nobody”，动词填三单形式。故填likes。
115．句意：对你来说，博客甚至可能比跑步更好。根据“Plogging may even be…for you than just running”可知，此处指的更好，good的比较级是better，故填better。
116．句意：你可以保持健康，同时保持环境清洁。stay healthy“保持健康”，是固定短语。故填healthy。
117．around 118．was 119．emperors’ 120．With 121．visiting 122．visitors 123．to watch 124．more 125．visit 126．by
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的一些著名景点和传统建筑。
117．句意：欢迎来到北京！让我带你参观我的家乡。show sb. around意为 “带领某人参观”，固定短语，符合语境，故填around。
118．句意：它在古代中国曾是一些皇帝的宫殿。根据“once”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语It是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，故填was。
119．句意：它在古代中国曾是一些皇帝的宫殿。some后接复数形式，emperor的复数形式是emperors，此处表示“皇帝的”，应用名词所有格emperors’，故填emperors’。
120．句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝，它非常值得一游。根据“…wonderful buildings and art treasures inside”可知，此处表示“拥有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝”，“With + 名词短语”表示 “具有，带有”，在句中作伴随状语，且句首首字母大写，故填With。
121．句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术瑰宝，它非常值得一游。be worth doing sth意为 “值得做某事”，固定用法，故填visiting。
122．句意：许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗仪式。many后接可数名词复数，visit的名词形式是visitor，意为“游客”，其复数为visitors，故填visitors。
123．句意：许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗仪式。根据“…the raising of the national flag”可知，此处是不定式表目的，表示来的目的是观看升国旗，故填to watch。
124．句意：如果你想更多地了解北京的传统生活，为什么不参观一下四合院呢？根据语境可知，此处表示“更多地了解”，应用much的比较级more，故填more。
125．句意：如果你想更多地了解北京的传统生活，为什么不参观一下四合院呢？“why not do sth.”是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事”，用于提出建议，故填visit。
126．句意：你可以通过漫步胡同感受过去的韵味。根据“…walking through the hutong”可知，此处指通过步行穿过胡同这种方式感受过去，by表示“通过（某种方式）”，符合语境，故填by。
127．around 128．was 129．emperors’ 130．With 131．visiting 132．visitors 133．to watch 134．more 135．visit 136．by
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的名胜古迹和传统文化特色，包括故宫、天安门广场、四合院和胡同。
127．句意：让我带你参观我的家乡。根据“my hometown”可知，此处指带领参观家乡。show sb around表示“带某人参观”。故填around。
128．句意：它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。根据“once”可知，此句时态用一般过去时，空处位于主语“it”后，be动词用was。故填was。
129．句意：它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。emperor“皇帝”，可数名词，位于“some”后，名词“palace”前，填可数名词复数的所有格形式。emperor的复数为emperors，所有格为emperors’。故填emperors’。
130．句意：里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，它非常值得参观。根据“wonderful buildings and art treasures inside”可知，此处指有建筑和艺术品，表示伴随状态，用介词with“带有”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填With。
131．句意：里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，它非常值得参观。be worth doing表示“值得做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。visit“参观”，动词，ing形式为visiting。故填visiting。
132．句意：许多游客喜欢清晨来观看升国旗。“many”后接可数名词复数，此处指游客观看升国旗。visit“参观”，动词，名词为visitor“游客”，复数为visitors。故填visitors。
133．句意：许多游客喜欢清晨来观看升国旗。此处表示清晨来这里的目的，用动词不定式。watch“观看”，动词。不定式为to watch。故填to watch。
134．句意：如果你想更了解传统北京生活，为何不参观四合院呢？根据“why not”可知，参观四合院能了解更多关于北京的事情。空处填副词much的比较级more，表示“更多”。故填more。
135．句意：如果你想更了解传统北京生活，为何不参观四合院呢？why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢”，空处填动词原形。visit“参观”，动词。故填visit。
136．句意：你可以通过漫步胡同感受过去。根据“walking through the hutong”可知，此处表示感受过去的方法，用介词by表示方式，意为“通过……”。故填by。
137．(c)harity 138．(b)oth 139．(s)ocial 140．(e)mergency 141．(c)almed 142．(p)icking
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了社区为流浪动物筹款举办慈善演出时发生的温暖故事。
137．句意：上周末，我们社区组织了一场慈善演出，为无家可归的动物筹集资金。根据“to raise money for homeless animals”和首字母c可知，为无家可归的动物筹集资金的演出是慈善演出，应用名词charity“慈善”修饰名词“show”。故填(c)harity。
138．句意：来自学校合唱团的一群音乐家表演了古典歌曲和流行歌曲，他们表演的旋律深深地打动了每个人。both...and...“两者都”，为固定搭配。故填(b)oth。
139．句意：在活动开始前，志愿者们利用社交媒体传播这一消息。根据“...media to spread the news.”和首字母s可知，此处指用社交媒体传播信息，social media“社交媒体”。故填(s)ocial。
140．句意：在演出期间，发生了一件紧急事件：一位老太太突然感到头晕。根据“an old lady suddenly felt dizzy”和首字母e可知，老太太晕倒了应是紧急事件，an后接单数名词emergency“紧急事件”。故填(e)mergency。
141．句意：幸运的是，一名护士用善意的话使她平静下来，并立即叫了救护车。根据“a nurse...her down with kind words”和首字母c可知，此处应用短语calm down“使平静下来”，表示“护士使老太太平静下来”；此句用一般过去时描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词用过去式calmed。故填(c)almed。
142．句意：每个人都同意，即使是像捡垃圾或为图书馆借书这样的小事，也会使我们的社区变得更好。根据“...up rubbish...”和首字母p可知，此处应用短语pick up“捡起”，表示“捡起垃圾”，介词like后接动名词。故填(p)icking。
143．group 144．encourages 145．ourselves 146．However 147．snakes 148．dangerous 149．enough 150．decide 151．moment 152．improve
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们一起参加露营活动的经历。
143．句意：我和一群同学去山上露营。group“组；群”，a group of“一群”。故填group。
144．句意：当我们下午到达时，我们的老师李老师鼓励我们，“让我们自己来做每件事，让这次露营变得精彩！”encourage“鼓励”，全文主体时态是一般现在时，主语是our teacher，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填encourages。
145．句意：当我们下午到达时，我们的老师李老师鼓励我们，“让我们自己来做每件事，让这次露营变得精彩！”ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词。故填ourselves。
146．句意：然而，经过多次尝试，我们终于成功了。however“然而”，表转折。故填However。
147．句意：晚上，我们围坐在一起，有人开始讲关于蛇的故事。snake“蛇”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填snakes。
148．句意：我们认真听，并了解到如果我们不够小心，它们可能会很危险。dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
149．句意：我们认真听，并了解到如果我们不够小心，它们可能会很危险。enough“足够”，修饰形容词需后置。故填enough。
150．句意：然后我们感到非常饥饿，决定煮一些面条。decide“决定”，此处与feel并列，用动词原形。故填decide。
151．句意：对我来说这是一个快乐的时刻。moment“时刻”，a后跟名词单数。故填moment。
152．句意：我认为这次露营帮助我提升了露营技能，并拉近了与朋友的距离。improve“提升”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填improve。
153．gives 154．because 155．to keep 156．an 157．talking 158．drinks 159．for 160．vegetables 161．his 162．once
【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食对学生的重要性，并通过描述Tom的饮食和生活习惯，指出其不健康的生活方式，并提到Tom决定改变自己的生活方式。
153．句意：甜食给学生能量。根据语境可知，此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语为“Sweet food”，谓语动词用三单形式“gives”。故填gives。
154．句意：然而，它对健康不好，因为里面含有太多的糖。根据“it’s not good for health”和“there is too much sugar in it”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，因此用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
155．句意：如果学生想要保持健康，他们需要多吃水果。根据“want”可知，此处考查“want to do sth.”固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to keep”作宾语。故填to keep。
156．句意：Tom是一名十八岁的学生。根据“eighteen-year-old student”可知，此处表示泛指一名十八岁的学生，且“eighteen”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
157．句意：听，他正在网上和他的朋友聊天。根据“Listen”可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时“be doing”，因此用“talk”的现在分词形式“talking”。故填talking。
158．句意：他总是喝可乐，吃很多汉堡包。根据“always”可知，此处描述的是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“drinks”。故填drinks。
159．句意：他通常午餐吃汉堡包。根据“eats hamburgers”和“lunch”可知，此处考查“eat sth. for+三餐”固定搭配，表示“三餐吃某物”，因此用介词“for”。故填for。
160．句意：他不喜欢吃蔬菜，也从不锻炼，所以他不强壮。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指蔬菜，且“vegetable”为可数名词，因此用其复数形式“vegetables”。故填vegetables。
161．句意：他现在决定改变他的生活方式。根据“lifestyle”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰名词，表示“他的生活方式”。故填his。
162．句意：他还计划在下一个暑假每周去游泳一次。根据“go swimming”和“a week”可知，此处表示频率，即每周一次，因此用副词“once”表示“一次”。故填once。
163．how 164．cause 165．instead 166．away 167．means
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性以及指出健康饮食需吃健康食物、养成好习惯。
163．句意：我们吃什么以及怎样吃都很重要。根据“Both what we eat and…”可知，这里需要一个和what并列的疑问词，how表示方式，此处表示“怎样吃”，符合语境。故填how。
164．句意：这会导致牙齿问题。根据“This can…tooth problems.”可知，此处表示“这会导致牙齿问题”，cause“导致”，符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填cause。
165．句意：当你想要吃零食时，你为什么不反而吃一些水果呢？根据“When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit… ”可知，此处表示“你为什么不反而吃一些水果呢”，instead“反而，代替” ，副词，放在句末，符合语境，故填instead。
166．句意：毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我。keep...away意为“使……远离”，固定搭配，谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”意为“一天一苹果，医生远离我”，故填away。
167．句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物以及拥有良好的饮食习惯。根据“Healthy eating…eating healthy food and having good eating habits.”可知，此处表示“健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物以及拥有良好的饮食习惯”，mean“意味着”，符合句意；句子主语是Healthy eating，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故填means。
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