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2025年高考英语高频易错押题卷 完形填空
一．完形填空（共20小题）
1．（2024秋 渝中区校级期末） "Makan already？"Do you understand what I am saying？
I exist at a （1）　 　 between two worlds，one distinctly American shaped by my upbringing here，the other an echo of my Malaysian heritage from somewhere remote.
A three﹣week stay in Malaysia every few years was often the （2）　 　 of my summers—what more can you ask from a food paradise？But besides the family，food，and escape that Malaysia offered，I got a taste of a（n） （3）　 　in my own culture.I became a girl lost in translation，passively absorbing various （4）　 　 shouted between the stands in the wet markets，quietly （5）　 　 along at my grandparents' huge family dinners.
In America though，I am a （6）　 　 person.As a native English speaker，I don't think twice about my grammar when speaking.I don't （7）　 　 with the words and fear that my messages and stories won't（8）　 　 .In Malaysia，everything about the way I （9）　 　 gives me away.Maybe my face could pass for a Malaysian local，but once I open my mouth I am so clearly not.In the place where I'm （10）　 　 to call home，my privilege and power are （11）　 　 ，skinned off layer by layer each time I naturally （12）　 　 out"have you eaten？"instead of recalling the Malaysian （13）　 　"Makan already？".It is （14）　 　 ，but it doesn't bother me，for I know Malaysia，where my family roots lie，contributes to my （15）　 　 .
（1）A.backstreet B.crossroad C.playground D.landmark
（2）A.disaster B.regret C.secret D.highlight
（3）A.outsider B.hunter C.professional D.translator
（4）A.clues B.tongues C.proposals D.practices
（5）A.playing B.wandering C.nodding D.singing
（6）A.unique B.different C.frank D.modest
（7）A.argue B.beg C.struggle D.share
（8）A.make sense B.draw attention C.got around D.broke through
（9）A.behave B.live C.speak D.think
（10）A.advised B.supposed C.forced D.ordered
（11）A.moved B.kept C.changed D.removed
（12）A.find B.throw C.figure D.leave
（13）A.variety B.custom C.context D.expression
（14）A.awkward B.attractive C.scary D.effective
（15）A.language B.habit C.identity D.courage
2．（2024秋 蚌埠期末） I walked around to the side of a puddle（水坑） along the path covered by water and mud.I was suddenly attacked!Yet I did （1）　 　 ，for it was so unpredictable（难以预测的）.I stepped back and my attacker （2）　 　 attacking me.Instead，he flied in the air with its graceful wings in front of me.If I had been hurt，I wouldn't have found it interesting but I was unhurt，it was （3）　 　 and I was laughing.After all，I was being attacked by a butterfly!
I took a step forward，and my attacker rushed me again.He pushed and （4）　 　 me in the chest with his head and body over and over again with all his might.It's just not everyday that one is （5）　 　 by a butterfly，so I stopped to find out the （6）　 　 .My attacker moved back as well to （7）　 　 on the ground.That's when I discovered why my attacker was （8）　 　 me only moments earlier.His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying.
Sitting close beside her，he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her.I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his （9）　 　 for his mate，even though she was （10）　 　 dying and obviously I was so large.He did so just to give her those extra few （11）　 　 moments of life.Now I knew why and what he was （12）　 　 .I couldn't do anything other than reward（奖励） him by changing my （13）　 　 to the more difficult side of the puddle.He had truly （14）　 　 those moments to be with her，undisturbed.I cleaned the mud from my boots and left.
Since then，I've always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly whenever I see huge （15）　 　facing me.I always use it as an inspiration to remind myself that good things are worth striving（争取） for.
（1） A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
（2） A.forgot B.continued C.stopped D.avoided
（3） A.funny B.exciting C.shocking D.surprising
（4） A.hit B.sent C.took D.brought
（5） A.collected B.attacked C.impressed D.panicked
（6） A.excuse B.reason C.purpose D.direction
（7） A.run B.lie C.land D.stand
（8） A.relaxing B.charging C.calming D.confusing
（9） A.anger B.return C.concern D.curiosity
（10） A.clearly B.finally C.suddenly D.doubtfully
（11） A.eager B.valuable C.confident D.expensive
（12） A.longing for B.fighting for C.preparing for D.providing for
（13） A.way B.goal C.opinion D.attitude
（14） A.rescued B.gained C.wasted D.remembered
（15） A.energy B.crowds C.difficulty D.profits
3．（2025 沙坪坝区校级开学） Scuba diving（深潜） is certainly a life﹣changing recreational activity，Inaki，a professional diver，was offering lessons to other divers.
During his （1）　 　 with four divers，several sharks appeared.One of them caught his （2）　 　because of the net attached to its mouth.Others would be （3）　 　 of the shark's presence but Inaki bravely approached the underwater creature to （4）　 　 its condition."I realized that shark was in real （5）　 　 .I thought it needed my assistance，"the diving instructor said.
With an admirable mindset，Inaki made time for the shark and helped it （6）　 　 the fishing net.He started by grabbing the rope coming from the net.Before he made his next move，Inaki assessed the shark's （7）　 　 ，and thankfully it did not act violently.The shark was completely（8）　 　 ，as if it knew that Inaki was the solution.It didn't go well at first but Inaki stayed（9）　 　.He looked out for his students and then （10）　 　 the mission after knowing they were safe.
During the second （11）　 　 ，Inaki was so close to the shark that he could feel its shaking.It was desperate to be （12）　 　 from the fishing net.Without oral communication，Inaki and the shark successfully removed the net from its mouth.The animal swam （13）　 　 due to excitement—freedom was achieved，and it could swim without worries.While the team was celebrating and absorbing the （4）　 　 ，the shark suddenly returned.It came back to express thankfulness—to（15）　 　 the kindness shown by a human.
（1）A.session B.conflict C.appointment D.competition
（2）A.imagination B.feeling C.attention D.breath
（3）A.convinced B.frightened C.reminded D.tired
（4）A.stimulate B.improve C.guarantee D.check
（5）A.trouble B.place C.progress D.control
（6）A.repair B.cast C.remove D.locate
（7）A.reaction B.strength C.purpose D.prospect
（8）A.safe B.mad C.extinct D.cooperative
（9）A.hungry B.calm C.still D.warm
（10）A.met B.found C.continued D.introduced
（11）A.fight B.lesson C.training D.attempt
（12）A.caught B.freed C.selected D.transported
（13）A.back B.together C.alone D.away
（14）A.encounter B.assignment C.appointment D.blow
（15）A.demonstrate B.acknowledge C.share D.receive
4．（2025 天河区模拟） When I was a young boy，we lived near a public swimming pool.During the summer months，I would be there swimming and playing for hours.The （1）　 　thing of all was that they had a concession stand there.You could buy a cola for only 15 cents or a bag of chips for a dime.Often my parents would give me a quarter so I could have a （2）　 　 there.Sometimes， （3）　 　，they weren't at home.That is when I would try the sofa cushions（坐垫）.
I would pull them out， （4）　 　 my little arms till deep into the cracks of the sofa，hoping to find some spare change that had （5）　 　 out of someone's pockets.Often to my （6）　 　 ，I would find a dime or a quarter.Then I would run off to the pool happily.
It's only recently，however，that I realized I found （7）　 　 there an awful lot during the summertime.I （8）　 　 looking between the cushions in the winter a few times，yet （9）　 　 to find a penny.Although I never saw them，I think Mom and Dad would （10）　 　 change down there for me to find.They did so knowing it would make my （11）　 　 and bring a smile to my face.Of course，they never said a word even after I had （12）　 　 .I guess some （13）　 　 are too good to share.
I think that maybe an unseen act of （14）　 　 has a special joy to it.You get no appreciation or thanks for it，at least not to your face.Yet，it fills your heart with happiness.You know that you are helping another，making someone's life better and this world a more （15）　 　 place.
（1）A.best B.craziest C.strangest D.simplest
（2）A.toy B.snack C.walk D.talk
（3）A.even B.though C.besides D.therefore
（4）A.wave B.hold C.cross D.stretch
（5）A.jumped B.poured C.fallen D.flown
（6）A.surprise B.relief C.credit D.delight
（7）A.money B.love C.clues D.chances
（8）A.admit B.remember C.enjoy D.keep
（9）A.pretending B.failing C.hoping D.deciding
（10）A.gather B.arrange C.drop D.throw
（11）A.way B.day C.choice D.fortune
（12）A.turned up B.gone away C.grown up D.calmed down
（13）A.memories B.secrets C.feelings D.experiences
（14）A.curiosity B.generosity C.gratitude D.kindness
（15）A.loving B.peaceful C.secure D.lively
5．（2025 梅州模拟） Mom gave me an abundance of love.Her first love language was （1）　 　 .Smells of soups often filled the house.The cookie jar was always （2）　 　 freshly﹣made cookies!
But a few times a year，like my birthday or the Spring Festival，we'd have a （3）　 　 treat ﹣ homemade fudge（乳汁软糖）.Mom would go to the store to （4）　 　 all the ingredients（原料）.And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I，in my room，waited （5）　 　 .Finally，I'd hear her （6）　 　 ， "Diana，it's time!"
I'd fly out to （7）　 　 .She'd mix everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir.That was my （8）　 　 .I was the professional stirrer.It was tiring but somebody had to do it.
This was not the （9）　 　 soft fudge.It was not creamy soft.It was hard.Soft enough to bite into but hard enough that it （10）　 　 anyone who tried it for the first time."This is fudge？" they would ask.
My mom （11）　 　 right before my thirty﹣first birthday.I cried my eyes out.That first Spring Festival，my aunt （12）　 　 ， "Will you make me some fudge for the new year？" My throat tightened with tears but I managed a（n）（13）　 　 "yes".
When I hung up that day，I decided，months after my mom left us，to （14）　 　 the family tradition of making fudge.It's not just about fudge.It's about a mother's love and （15）　 　 .
（1）A.gifts B.food C.company D.support
（2）A.packed with B.designed for C.empty of D.free from
（3）A.special B.luxurious C.costly D.refreshing
（4）A.enquire B.list C.purchase D.prepare
（5）A.gratefully B.nervously C.politely D.eagerly
（6）A.answer B.comment C.shout D.whisper
（7）A.help B.chat C.learn D.reply
（8）A.plan B.ambition C.choice D.job
（9）A.well﹣prepared B.average C.unique D.good﹣looking
（10）A.convinced B.confused C.interested D.pleased
（11）A.set off B.settled down C.passed away D.stepped back
（12）A.called B.shouted C.texted D.added
（13）A.unwilling B.hesitant C.surprised D.choked
（14）A.continue B.simplify C.improve D.quit
（15）A.forgiveness B.sympathy C.tolerance D.connection
6．（2025 云安区模拟） During my yearly check﹣up with my eye doctor a few years ago，I noticed a shoe﹣collection box placed in the waiting area.The doctor （1）　 　 he was collecting shoes for the children in Africa，who were raised in （2）　 　 and couldn't even afford a pair of shoes.
The woman sitting next to me laughed and made a （3）　 　 comment about the poor，which upset me terribly.I felt （4）　 　 to make it clear that her remarks were unacceptable and that similar issues existed worldwide.
To support my （5）　 　 ，I shared an experience of our trip to Cuba.While staying there，my husband took tennis lessons and got to know an instructor，who （6）　 　 financially.The instructor admired my husband's tennis （7）　 　 and mentioned how expensive it was to obtain good tennis equipment in Cuba.Having learned they had the same foot （8）　 　 ，my husband gifted them to the instructor after his last lesson.With the present in hand，the instructor was deeply （9）　 　 ，feeling a sense of warmth spread through his heart.
After telling this story to the woman，I （10）　 　 that the experience made us more aware of the need to （11）　 　 gently used clothing and shoes to people in need.The woman sat in silence for a long time.I wasn't sure what she was thinking or feeling. （12）　 　 ，she got up and turned towards me. "I've learned a （13）　 　 today.We should be （14）　 　 for what we have and never take things for granted，" she said.
That day，I also learned that respectfully （15）　 　 in the face of unkind comments can actually work!
（1） A．admitted B．discovered . C．explained D．remembered
（2） A．love B．short . C．need D．poverty
（3） A．special B．common C．rude D．caring
（4） A．awkward B．driven C．threatened D．connected
（5） A．decision B．message C．work D．point
（6） A．struggled B．stopped C．refused D．topped
（7） A．net B．shoes C．balls D．clothing
（8） A．brand B．size C．type D．style
（9） A．lost B．caught C．changed D．touched
（10） A．recommended B．concluded C．checked D．predicted
（11） A．make B．throw C．donate D．return
（12） A．Suddenly B．Hopefully C．Closely D．Fortunately
（13） A．trick B．language C．skill D．lesson
（14） A．responsible B．thankful C．eager D．ready
（15） A．speaking up B．making up C．getting up D．showing up
7．（2025 安阳一模） Sara was a fearless and outspoken girl and she was everything I was not.（1）　 　，I was too shy to come out of my shell.We were in the same class but we never（2）　 　 .Having a childhood without parents always made me believe that I was too（3）　 　 to be paid attention to.
Then，one seemingly（4）　 　yet life﹣changing day arrived.I was in my usual seat to school on the bus，lost in my own（5）　 　 .The other students were talking about what had happened to them the day before，especially Sara.I listened（6）　 　 ，never participating.When we（7）　 　 the school，I rose to get up.Then to my great（8）　 　 ，Sara smiled at me，and then started to make a conversation with me.This was the first time I'd got（9）　 　 by someone I didn't know well.We talked about everything under the sun.I（10）　 　 that when I was around her，a sense of（11）　 　 would bubble up inside me.After that day，we became friends.Whenever Sara went on vacations，she would bring me back little（12）　 　 .It could be a small keychain with a cute design，or a pretty bookmark with a quote on it.Each was like a mark of our growing friendship，a（13）　 　 that I was in her thoughts even when we were apart.
Before I made friends with Sara，I lacked confidence in everything I did.I was constantly（14）　 　myself，afraid of being judged by others.But she had this incredible ability to gradually（15）　 　the walls I had built around myself.She made me realize that I had just as much right to be seen and heard as anyone else.
（1） A．Occasionally B．Consequently C．Actually D．Similarly
（2） A．talked B．argued C．changed D．parted
（3） A．independent B．insignificant C．careless D．aimless
（4） A．cold B．ordinary C．right D．annoying
（5） A．regret B．ambition C．anxiety D．thought
（6） A．in silence B．without permission C．by accident D．for fun
（7） A．left B．recognized C．neared D．explored
（8） A．credit B．relief C．advantage D．surprise
（9） A．noticed B．judged C．admired D．comforted
（10） A．expected B．agreed C．discovered D．decided
（11） A．achievement B．happiness C．duty D．humour
（12） A．toys B．cards C．books D．gifts
（13） A．reminder B．lesson C．promise D．dream
（14） A．improving B．challenging C．doubting D．proving
（15） A．build up B．pull down C．rely on D．jump at
8．（2025 2月份模拟） At a recent holiday gathering，I sat behind a row of parents watching dozens of 9﹣year﹣olds in ties and beautiful dresses singing Sleigh Ride.Each of the parents had a （1）　 　 in hand，carefully and seriously recording the （2）　 　 .They were working so hard to ensure they didn't （3）　 　 anything—and yet I worried that they were，in fact，missing out.
Childhood is （4）　 　 .This performance or soccer game will never come again.So I understand the （5）　 　 to capture（捕捉） everything.
Parents have long sought ways to （6）　 　 time as their kids grow，starting with baby books containing footprints and locks of hair.We （7）　 　 report cards，Halloween poems，and gold﹣starred spelling tests.And of course we have taken photos and videos.
Yet the more I see parents （8）　 　 reaching for their phones，the more I come to believe that when we turn our kids into the subjects of our personal documentaries，we （9）　 　 losing an opportunity to really （10）　 　 our children.
So the next time you're at a game or birthday party，try this：take a few photos at the beginning，then put your phone away.Keep your eyes on your （11）　 　 ，who will be looking for you.Wait for them to （12）　 　 you in the audience.Maybe they'll light up.Maybe they'll cover their face in （13）　 　 .Either way，this is the （14）　 　 moment；the minute they will know that you really （15）　 　 them.
（1）A.notebook B.camera C.phone D.computer
（2）A.issue B.event C.view D.story
（3）A.forget B.ignore C.leave D.miss
（4）A.boring B.lonely C.tough D.short
（5）A.power B.ability C.urge D.chance
（6）A.stop B.freeze C.spend D.waste
（7）A.save B.fill C.take D.write
（8）A.dramatically B.automatically C.rarely D.patiently
（9）A.risk B.appreciate C.avoid D.mind
（10）A.connect with B.take control of C.contribute to D.get rid of
（11）A.friend B.teacher C.partner D.child
（12）A.pick B.hear C.follow D.spot
（13）A.embarrassment B.pride C.anger D.excitement
（14）A.brief B.meaningful C.quiet D.historic
（15）A.respect B.judge C.see D.criticize
9．（2025 东莞市一模） Elizabeth Wilkins and her husband needed good news after they lost nearly all their belongings.Their house fell into a river swollen by a glacial﹣outburst flood and their cat，Leo，went （1）　 　.
On Aug 5，the river flooding （2）　 　the community when they were away on the mountain biking trip.Several homes were destroyed or partially destroyed.None of the （3）　 　was as notable as that of their house，with video of this widely shared online.
The couple （4）　 　to the site of the house three days later to sort out new living arrangements and search for Leo，with the （5）　 　of having an encounter with their beloved cat again.Wilkins was holding onto the belief that if any animal would （6）　 　the house falling into the river，it would be Leo，the couple's black and white cat who shows no （7）　 　of bears.
They called out Leo's name and left food for him in the coop（笼子）.By then，it seemed like everyone in the （8）　 　was looking for him.There were plenty of （9）　 　of Leo，but it appeared that there were just many black﹣and﹣white （10）　 　cats in the neighbourhood.
Eventually，her faith （11）　 　26 days after the flood when a photo of Leo was posted to the Facebook page.She （12）　 　to meet Leo.When Leo did turn up，he appeared to be a little thinner，but otherwise （13）　 　fine.
"It's （14）　 　to have him back and it's nice to have some good news，"she said.And just like Leo，some of their other （15）　 　are finding their way back to them，but not in as good of condition as the cat.
（1） A.injured B.sinking C.missing D.hungry
（2） A.struck B.followed C.warned D.passed
（3） A.villages B.eruption C.houses D.damage
（4） A.headed B.returned C.moved D.advanced
（5） A.truth B.memory C.hope D.secret
（6） A.leave B.prevent C.escape D.survive
（7） A.fear B.pity C.admiration D.understanding
（8） A.house B.country C.community D.mountain
（9） A.tracks B.stories C.videos D.sightings
（10） A.unhealthy B.unhoused C.unexpected D.unknown
（11） A.fell off B.worked out C.paid off D.wore out
（12） A.rushed B.wandered C.slid D.jumped
（13） A.hardly B.totally C.partially D.especially
（14） A.annoying B.amazing C.interesting D.confusing
（15） A.bikes B.pets C.facilities D.belongings
10．（2025 深圳二模） Moscow has repeatedly warned that bilateral relations were on the brink of（1）　 　 ，Ryabkov said，adding that U.S.President Donald Trump's return to the White House could lead to a change in U.S.foreign policy.
At a press briefing，the diplomat also said there were currently no （2）　 　 for contact between RussianPresident Vladimir Putin and Trump.
"However，the topic does exist，and as the situation becomes （3）　 　 ，I believe there will be agreements on this matter and they will be announced ...at the （4）　 　 time， "Ryabkov said.
At the same time，Ryabkov said that the new U.S.administration has（5）　 　 interest in resuming dialogue with Moscow."Trump's team，despite the （6）　 　 statements made by him and his people，has at least shown interest in resuming dialogue with Russia，which was （7）　 　 by the Democrats， "Ryabkov said.He （8）　 　 that Moscow remains ready for dialogue，including discussions on a potential settlement of the Ukraine crisis，however，such dialogue would only be possible based on（9）　 　 and mutually acceptable terms.
"A small window of （10）　 　"has emerged under the Trump administration for normalizing bilateral ties，he said，adding that Washington must decide whether to take （11）　 　 of this.The use of ultimatums，provocative remarks，or attempts to （12）　 　 Moscow into accepting unreasonable demands will not be （13）　 　 for Russia﹣U.S.relations or dialogue between the two countries，he added.
The New York Post reported late Saturday that Trump said he had discussed the（14）　 　 of the conflict inUkraine by phone with Putin.However，Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Sunday he could"neither confirm nor（15）　 　"that Putin and Trump had been in touch when asked by reporters if the two had spoken by phone.
（1）A.collapse B.success C.improvement D.stability
（2）A.plans B.ideas C.thoughts D.strategies
（3）A.clearer B.worse C.better D.stable
（4）A.wrong B.appropriate C.random D.urgent
（5）A.lost B.regained C.expressed D.hidden
（6）A.conflicting B.similar C.supportive D.negative
（7）A.continued B.interrupted C.started D.avoided
（8）A.denied B.argued C.reiterated D.questioned
（9）A.equality B.dominance C.submission D.compromise
（10）A.opportunity B.danger C.challenge D.risk
（11）A.care B.advantage C.note D.notice
（12）A.force B.persuade C.trick D.cheat
（13）A.effective B.useless C.harmful D.beneficial
（14）A.end B.beginning C.settlement D.escalation
（15）A.deny B.confirm C.know D.understand
11．（2025 四会市模拟） One gift I'll always remember is a simple reminder of the good things in life from my daughter，Hannah.
It happened when Hannah was ten years old.She hadn't been feeling well for several days before things took a（n） （1）　 　 turn.She had a high fever and breathed （2）　 　.My wife，Cathy，and I （3）　 　 her to the local hospital，where doctors quickly （4）　 　 that she was in a dangerous state.
As doctors （5）　 　 to save her，I held her hand with tears，wondering if she would （6）　 　.After what seemed to be centuries，she started to respond to the treatment.It was fortunate that Hannah recovered （7）　 　.
During her stay in the hospital，she （8）　 　 to look after herself to reduce our concern.Despite that，Cathy and I were caught in the （9）　 　 that our lives were never going to be the same as before.
One day，Hannah （10）　 　 herself into her mother's arms，crying， "I'm getting really （11）　 　." We looked at Cathy anxiously，completely at a loss.Then，suddenly，Hannah said with a smile， "Just kidding!"，which broke the ice.We laughed long，which brightened our lives，after a week of （12）　 　 about her health.We wanted to make this moment of happiness （13）　 　.
Hannah （14）　 　 us that whatever difficulties，she was still our sweet and positive girl.That's a （15）　 　 I'll always treasure.
（1） A．new B．alarming C．brief D．wrong
（2） A．smoothly B．thoroughly C．heavily D．efficiently
（3） A．contacted B．rushed C．deserted D．promoted
（4） A．recommended B．described C．proposed D．determined
（5） A．hesitated B．struggled C．intended D．competed
（6） A．clear up B．get through C．calm down D．pass out
（7） A．regularly B．definitely C．quickly D．permanently
（8） A．attempted B．appealed C．ensured D．refused
（9） A．fact B．reason C．fantasy D．realization
（10） A．took B．sent C．threw D．moved
（11） A．sick B．energetic C．passive D．normal
（12） A．tiredness B．anxiety C．depression D．disappointment
（13） A．skip B．appear C．last D．function
（14） A．reminded B．warned C．encouraged D．promised
（15） A．reward B．memory C．factor D．gift
12．（2025 贵阳模拟） Animal heroes can come in all shapes and sizes.One of the smaller ones was Bib，a yellow canary（金丝雀） .Bib belonged to an elderly woman known as Aunt Tess.
Aunt Tess was living in her house alone with just her pet canary for （1）　 　 .Bib's singing and happy （2）　 　 brought her comfort.In fact，Aunt Tess had （3）　 　 nearby.Each night her niece （4）　 　 if the lights were on in Aunt Tess's house to make sure that everything was all right.
One rainy evening the niece did her routine on Tess and saw through the （5）　 　 night air that the lights were on，so she pulled down her curtains and （6）　 　 with her husband for a quiet night.
Halfway through the evening，the couple heard a loud tapping at the window.At first，they （7）　 　 it，considering it was just the sound of the storm.But the tapping continued and eventually the niece hurried over to the curtains and （8）　 　 them to reveal a bird on the outside of the window.
It was Bib.Amazed at the canary's （9）　 　 appearance，the niece quickly realized that something might be （10）　 　 .The couple raced over to Aunt Tess's house，and knocked on the door.But there was no reply.They got so （11）　 　 that when they let themselves in，they saw why.Aunt Tess lied on the ground with a pool of blood beside.
Fortunately，the niece got to the （12）　 　 in time，and they were able to get her taken to hospital.The doctor told them Tess would have been in danger if she had （13）　 　 the timely treatment.Aunt Tess （14）　 　 made a good recovery.
Sadly，because of flying in the rain for too long，Bib died.Tess and her family were sad at his death.But they knew that at least it had not been （15）　 　 .Bib had given his life to save his friend.
（1）A.storage B.work C.delivery D.company
（2）A.news B.memory C.character D.ending
（3）A.relatives B.roommates C.neighbors D.agents
（4）A.realized B.checked C.imagined D.counted
（5）A.stormy B.clear C.special D.mystical
（6）A.went out B.calmed down C.checked out D.settled down
（7）A.understood B.ignored C.canceled D.changed
（8）A.caught B.drew C.found D.wiped
（9）A.attractive B.different C.unexpected D.impressive
（10）A.wrong B.broken C.interesting D.surprising
（11）A.rational B.sensitive C.unhappy D.uneasy
（12）A.hospital B.bird C.spot D.window
（13）A.survived B.refused C.accepted D.missed
（14）A.initially B.secretly C.eventually D.constantly
（15）A.in relief B.in vain C.in panic D.in danger
13．（2025 湖南模拟） Last summer，a memorable mountain﹣climbing adventure with my classmates etched itself deeply into my memory.Standing at the foot of the colossal mountain，its majestic peak veiled by thick clouds，a palpable blend of excitement and a slight nervousness（1）　 　the air.Each of us was filled with anticipation，yet（2）　 　by the unknown that lay ahead.
Our journey upward commenced smoothly ，the path meandering gently.But it wasn't long before the terrain transformed；it grew steep and treacherous，strewn with jagged rocks.Midway，my legs seemed to turn into dead weights，，and I（3）　 　desperately for air，my lungs burning The thought of surrendering crept into my mind as the difficulty（4）　 　 me.At that critical moment，an elderly hiker came into view.Despite his age，he inched upwards slowly yet（5）　 　，his wrinkled countenance radiating unyielding determination.Witnessing his tenacity（6）　 　 a spark within me.
Inspired，I（7）　 　my teeth and pressed on With every painstaking step，I could sense my strength gradually（8）　 　back.Finally ，we scaled the summit，and a panorama of indescribable beauty（9）　 　before our eyes.，The vast expanse of nature，with its lush valleys and soaring peaks，felt like a glorious（10）　 　for our arduous toil.
Reflecting on this experience，I grasped a profound truth Life（11）　 　this arduous climb.Obstacles are inevitable，often tempting us to（12）　 　 in the towel However，it's precisely during these trying times that our latent potential（13）　 　.Whenever we endure hardships and persevere，not only do we fulfill our aspirations but also（14）　 　more resilient.So，let's wholeheartedly embrace challenges and stride forward（15）　 　 on our paths to perseverance.
（1） A.filled B.covered C.surrounded D.crowded
（2） A.excited B.encouraged C.daunted D.delighted
（3） A.cried B.shouted C.gasped D.whispered
（4） A.overcame B.defeated C.conquered D.beat
（5） A.steadily B.quickly C.carelessly D.nervously
（6） A.lighted B.lit C.burned D.fired
（7） A.set B.clenched C.opened D.loosened
（8） A.disappearing B.fading C.returning D.weakening
（9） A.closed B.hid C.appeared D.disappeared
（10） A.waste B.deserve C.use D.reward
（11） A.likes B.is like C.looks like D.seems
（12） A.throw B.take C.hold D.pick
（13） A.comes out B.shows up C.surfaces D.emerges
（14） A.become B.seem C.look D.feel
（15） A.unwaveringly B.hesitantly C.slowly D.quickly
14．（2025 南京模拟） Roger Bannister，born in Harrow，London，early showed a talent for running.University education was beyond the （1）　 　 of his working﹣class parents，but he was （2）　 　 to secure a place at one of England's top universities and pursue a career in （3）　 　.
Luckily，owing to his academic （4）　 　，Bannister was awarded a scholarship by Oxford University，where his exceptional speed on the track soon earned him the attention and （5）　 　 from the sports media.Surprisingly，he （6）　 　 to compete in the 1948 Olympics in London，preferring to focus on his （7）　 　 and his medical studies.By 1951，Bannister had won the British championship in the mile and felt （8）　 　 for Olympic competition.Unfortunately，a last﹣minute change in the schedule （9）　 　 him to compete without resting between events and he finished
just fourth in the 1500﹣meter race at the 1952 Olympics.To break the four﹣minute mile barrier，Bannister （10）　 　 45 minutes every day from his full﹣time medical studies for training.On May 6，1954，at Oxford，his efforts （11）　 　 paid off.At age 25，Bannister made history，crossing the finish line at 3：59.4.When the announcer read out the time： "3…"，the rest was （12）　 　 by the cheering crowd.In the following famous "Mile of the Century" race，Bannister （13）　 　 Australian runner John Landy with a time of 3：58.8 to Landy's 3：59.6，both under four minutes.In 1955，Bannister's autobiography，First Four Minutes，came out.
Bannister's （14）　 　 to academic medicine is equally remarkable，but his spirit of the four﹣minute mile is （15）　 　 to not only people of our era，but to before and after.
（1） A.hope B.control C.sight D.reach
（2） A.excited B.determined C.satisfied D.surprised
（3） A.literature B.biology C.history D.medicine
（4） A.effort B.interest C.courage D.attention
（5） A.support B.permission C.recognition D.guidance
（6） A.declined B.planned C.decided D.promised
（7） A.family B.training C.profession D.competition
（8） A.cool B.proud C.ready D.afraid
（9） A.forced B.allowed C.expected D.encouraged
（10） A.take in B.set aside C.carry away D.get through
（11） A.initially B.actually C.definitely D.eventually
（12） A.favored B.attracted C.drowned D.confirmed
（13） A.inspected B.defeated C.overlooked D.approached
（14） A.promise B.attitude C.contribution D.viewpoint
（15） A.controversial B.considerate C.aggressive D.inspirational
15．（2025 市中区校级模拟） China's space exploration has once again achieved a great success.The launch of the Shenzhou﹣19 spacecraft was a memorable moment for all Chinese，marking the beginning of a new （1）　 　in China's space journey.
The Long March﹣2 F rocket was the perfect （2）　 　for this important mission with its impressive appearance and stable technology，and the astronauts underwent （3）　 　training.
At zero seconds，with everyone's hearts （4）　 　，the rocket soared into the sky，leaving a trail of fire and smoke.Back on Earth，people watched the launch on TV and （5）　 　the astronauts progress through live broadcast.The successful launch and operation of the spacecraft （6）　 　China's ability to compete with the world's leading space agencies.
During the mission，the astronauts will have （7）　 　tasks to accomplish.They will （8）　 　scientific experiments and prepare for future missions.They will also take time to enjoy the beautiful（9）　 　of Earth from space.The Shenzhou﹣19 spacecraft is supposed to （10）　 　its mission after six months in space.The success of the mission will inspire many young people to pursue their dreams of becoming astronauts.
Since 2003，with each new mission，China has shown its ability to （11）　 　and push the boundaries of human knowledge.And with its strong scientific and technological （12）　 　，China is sure to make greater achievements in the future.
The Shenzhou﹣19 mission is a constant （13）　 　of China's growing influence in space exploration.It marks a new era in China's space exploration and （14）　 　the world's attention to the country's development.As China continues to progress，we can only imagine what the future holds for this （15）　 　nation.
（1） A.framework B.chapter C.mode D.platform
（2） A.option B.combination C.location D.definition
（3） A.dramatic B.appealing C.flexible D.demanding
（4） A.beating B.sinking C.racing D.melting
（5） A.followed B.documented C.monitored D.noticed
（6） A.facilitated B.identified C.clarified D.demonstrated
（7） A.multiple B.urgent C.physical D.risky
（8） A.draw on B.carry out C.bring up D.deal with
（9） A.images B.fields C.sights D.figures
（10） A.summarize B.occupy C.interrupt D.complete
（11） A.wonder B.innovate C.sustain D.apply
（12） A.expansion B.background C.introduction D.competence
（13） A.reminder B.warning C.operation D.factor
（14） A.refer B.limits C.absorbs D.connects
（15） A.humble B.powerful C.reliable D.generous
16．（2025 湖北二模） Years ago，I was a manager at a now﹣closed big box store.Each holiday，we partnered with a local non﹣profit organization for a "Breakfast with Santa（圣诞老人）"for （1）　 　 kids who were in desperate need of others' help.They would be （2）　 　 to a free breakfast in our cafe，visit with Santa and get a gift，and then be given a gift card to go shopping.
One year，none of the other employees wanted to （3）　 　 because of heavy work.I ended up picking out and （4）　 　 all of the gifts for Santa to hand out.Then because we couldn't get anyone to （5）　 　 Santa，the event was nearly canceled.In （6）　 　，to make the kids get the gifts，22﹣year﹣old me finally （7）　 　 the Santa's suit and managed to pass as Santa.
When the day came，kids gathered around me，sharing their （8）　 　.A shy seven﹣or﹣ eight﹣year﹣old girl whispered she only （9）　 　 a Barbie doll.Since I'd wrapped all the gifts，I knew （10）　 　 which presents they were.I grabbed one from the bag and gave it to her，and she went back to her table.Her face （11）　 　 with delight."How did you know I wanted a Barbie？!"she asked."Santa knows everything"was my （12）　 　.She hugged me and left.
About twenty years have passed，and every Christmas，I （13）　 　 that girl and her joy.I often （14）　 　 if she still remembers that Barbie and the magic of that day.It was a moment that has stayed with me all these years，a （15）　 　 of the power of kindness.
（1） A.hard﹣working B.well﹣behaved C.poverty﹣stricken D.strong﹣minded
（2） A.attracted B.treated C.connected D.directed
（3） A.participate B.compare C.invest D.budget
（4） A.appreciating B.examining C.wrapping D.polishing
（5） A.play B.please C.assist D.identify
（6） A.astonishment B.hesitation C.amusement D.satisfaction
（7） A.put on B.gave up C.dealt with D.stared at
（8） A.wishes B.choices C.essays D.performances
（9） A.perceived B.sold C.expected D.donated
（10） A.barely B.gradually C.accidentally D.exactly
（11） A.clouded B.brightened C.hardened D.paled
（12） A.evaluation B.guarantee C.response D.assumption
（13） A.admire B.blame C.praise D.recall
（14） A.check B.wonder C.predict D.confirm
（15） A.judgement B.review C.requirement D.reminder
17．（2025 昆明一模） At 20.I was diagnosed（诊断） with cancer.The day of my emergency surgery， （1）　 　 at a medical center in Baltimore，remains （2）　 　 in my memory.
Wearing nothing but a hospital gown，I was （3）　 　 into the surgical room.I remembered being surrounded by doctors，the noise of their metal surgical tools，and a sense of （4）　 　 .But that changed when the anesthesiologist（麻醉师） arrived.I （5）　 　 that she had a kind smile and the scrub（工作服） cap （6）　 　 with patterns of sunflowers.She said to me， "OK.Why not think about something you like to do？"
Here I was， （7）　 　 about what was going to happen in the next few hours，but my anesthesiologist was asking me what I liked to do for fun.（8）　 　 as the question was，I replied，"Well，what do you like to do？"
"I like singing."Then she started singing"The Phantom of the Opera"，to which I （9）　 　sleep.It was the most （10）　 　 thing.In the years since that day，I have to undergo multiple （11）　 　 .But I still imagine her by my side.I always （12）　 　 her with me through every surgery：her （13）　 　 means so much to me.It is not just the science of medicine，but the （14）　 　 and sympathy built through music truly matter in （15）　 　 me.I will always be grateful to her.
（1）A.addressed B.canceled C.performed D.repeated
（2）A.fresh B.creative C.bitter D.misty
（3）A.trapped B.dragged C.raised D.wheeled
（4）A.surprise B.loneliness C.integrity D.guilt
（5）A.admitted B.reported C.recalled D.predicted
（6）A.tied B.mixed C.dotted D.fixed
（7）A.relaxed B.disappointed C.excited D.terrified
（8）A.Sharp B.Strange C.Formal D.Typical
（9）A.slipped into B.broke off C.called for D.gave up
（10）A.costly B.desperate C.magic D.popular
（11）A.choices B.surgeries C.investigations D.repairs
（12）A.picture B.compare C.replace D.force
（13）A.promise B.joke C.ambition D.song
（14）A.curiosity B.care C.honesty D.forgiveness
（15）A.awakening B.exploring C.defeating D.comforting
18．（2025 端州区二模） Kashif Hoda was waiting for a train when a young man asked him for directions.Mr.Hoda was （1）　 　 by the man's thick﹣framed glasses，but he did not realize that they were smart glasses and that a small white light indicated that they were （2）　 　.
A few minutes later，the same man，a Harvard junior named AnhPhu Nguyen， （3）　 　 him again and asked， "Do you （4）　 　 to work on community issues？"
Mr.Hoda was （5）　 　.He currently worked in biotechnology but had previously been a journalist （6）　 　 social matters.
"I've read your （7）　 　 before，" Mr.Nguyen said. "That's super cool."
They shook hands before Mr.Hoda （8）　 　 his train，still processing how strange the（9）　 　 had been.A week later，he found out just how strange：he had been a guinea pig in an experiment.Mr.Nguyen and a fellow Harvard student，Caine Ardayfio，had built glasses used for（10）　 　 strangers in real time，and had （11）　 　 them on two "real people" at the subway station，including Mr.Hoda.Now the two students asked Mr.Hoda for his （12）　 　 to feature him in a video，and he agreed，believing it to be an important demonstration of what new technology could achieve.The video went viral.
Mr.Nguyen explained in an interview that their system relied on widely （13）　 　technologies. "All the tools were there.We just had the idea to combine them together." He added that they had no desire to commercialize this project and had （14）　 　 wanted to show it was possible.He also encouraged people to （15）　 　 their information from data broker sites that can reveal private details.
（1） A．guided B．challenged C．struck D．inspired
（2） A．recording B．charging C．loading D．reflecting
（3） A．helped B．approached C．questioned D．invited
（4） A．remember B．intend C．regret D．happen
（5） A．shocked B．amused C．embarrassed D．relieved
（6） A．solving B．organizing C．reforming D．covering
（7） A．novel B．poem C．work D．diary
（8） A．looked for B．got on C．waved at D．signaled for
（9） A．adventure B．encounter C．relationship D．task
（10） A．identifying B．locating C．observing D．consulting
（11） A．discovered B．placed C．based D．demonstrated
（12） A．forgiveness B．permission C．information D．application
（13） A．advertised B．unpopular C．available D．debated
（14） A．suddenly B．occasionally C．immediately D．simply
（15） A．remove B．obtain C．update D．analyze
19．（2025 江西一模） Rosalie，my seventh﹣grade bully （欺凌者），never missed an opportunity to snarl（咆哮） at me.I had some close friends who were just as （1）　 　 as I was，and we usually tried to stay out of everyone's way.
I knew I had to take action.Suddenly，it （2）　 　 me that Mum talked about Dad's smile.I decided to try it out.After class I saw her in the （3）　 　 coming toward me，looking as （4）　 　 as ever.For the first time in my life，I made eye contact with her，and then I actually managed a （5）　 　.Rosalie looked shocked.I didn't dare to take another （6）　 　 until I made it to my next class and （7）　 　 in the chair.
The next day，I tried again.Rosalie was no longer surprised，but her snarl （8）　 　.This went on for several days，until one day，she gave me a little half﹣smile for my （9）　 　.Over the next few weeks，Rosalie （10）　 　 started smiling back.And then came that memorable day when I gathered the （11）　 　 to nod and say hi.I couldn't believe it!She said hi back!At the end of the year，Rosalie looked me up and （12）　 　 me to a game.
In the years that followed，I made many new friends and became an active （13）　 　 in my class activities.Looking back now，I can （14）　 　 it all to that day when I had the courage to smile in the face of the bully.It's （15）　 　 how far a smile can go.
（1） A．familiar B．brave C．puzzled D．shy
（2） A．occurred to B．related to C．checked on D．relied on
（3） A．range B．neighborhood C．distance D．trade
（4） A．cheerful B．fortunate C．annoyed D．mean
（5） A．gesture B．smile C．sign D．face
（6） A．dip B．nap C．rest D．breath
（7） A．fixed B．exploded C．collapsed D．conserved
（8） A．remained B．altered C．matched D．defined
（9） A．benefit B．effort C．memory D．service
（10） A．hurriedly B．desperately C．actually D．formally
（11） A．energy B．courage C．delight D．ambition
（12） A．invited B．allowed C．inspired D．helped
（13） A．manager B．applicant C．participant D．explorer
（14） A．bounce B．track C．combine D．assess
（15） A．entertaining B．rigid C．professional D．amazing
20．（2025 山西开学） It's 6：00 am on a calm morning in Maine's Rockport Harbor，and Sadie Samuels is loading traps onto her 28﹣foot fishing boat. "My dad is a （1）　 　.I've been coming out with him in this sea since I was born.I feel more （2）　 　 with my boat here than with my car on the street，" she says.
Lobstering （捕龙虾） is physically demanding and （3）　 　 work，and it has （4）　 　 been considered a man's job.But more and more （5）　 　，like Sadie Samuels，are running their own boats.
Late in the morning Sadie has a （n） （6）　 　 harvest. "This is probably the best trap I've had all season，" she says （7）　 　.After taking in nearly 100 traps，Samuels drives back to unload the （8）　 　.
Fisherman Brad Scott says locals have gotten used to （9）　 　 Sadie Samuels on the water. "A lot of people don't expect to see a woman out there，but Sadie is great.She is a （10）　 　worker，" he says.
But her customers at the farmers market where she and her sister，Molly Samuels，sell lobster on Saturdays are far more （11）　 　. "People would come up to us and ask who caught these lobsters，" Molly Samuels recalls. "When we told them who really caught them，they would ask whose boat.So it's just these （12）　 　 back﹣and﹣forth talks.But people are （13）　 　coming around."
Sadie Samuels says she is just following in the （14）　 　 of many women who were mostly known as fishermen's wives. "Maine has a long history of women being （15）　 　 the fishery，" Sadie Samuels says. "But you don't ever hear about them."
（1） A．farmer B．butcher C．fisherman D．musician
（2） A．comfortable B．unfamiliar C．uneasy D．concerned
（3） A．interesting B．dangerous C．beneficial D．relaxing
（4） A．carefully B．occasionally C．casually D．traditionally
（5） A．girls B．teenagers C．boys D．adults
（6） A．seasonal B．good C．unpredictable D．unprofitable
（7） A．guiltily B．generously C．happily D．unwillingly
（8） A．car B．data C．food D．catch
（9） A．defeating B．stopping C．investigating D．seeing
（10） A．skilled B．funny C．lazy D．temporary
（11） A．helpful B．skeptical C．open﹣minded D．warm﹣hearted
（12） A．humorous B．delightful C．strange D．angry
（13） A．never B．slowly C．busily D．impolitely
（14） A．advice B．instructions C．steps D．leadership
（15） A．involved in B．resistant to C．addicted to D．absorbed in
2025年高考英语高频易错押题卷 完形填空
参考答案与试题解析
一．完形填空（共20小题）
1．（2024秋 渝中区校级期末） "Makan already？"Do you understand what I am saying？
I exist at a （1）　B　 between two worlds，one distinctly American shaped by my upbringing here，the other an echo of my Malaysian heritage from somewhere remote.
A three﹣week stay in Malaysia every few years was often the （2）　D　 of my summers—what more can you ask from a food paradise？But besides the family，food，and escape that Malaysia offered，I got a taste of a（n） （3）　A　in my own culture.I became a girl lost in translation，passively absorbing various （4）　B　 shouted between the stands in the wet markets，quietly （5）　C　 along at my grandparents' huge family dinners.
In America though，I am a （6）　B　 person.As a native English speaker，I don't think twice about my grammar when speaking.I don't （7）　C　 with the words and fear that my messages and stories won't（8）　A　 .In Malaysia，everything about the way I （9）　C　 gives me away.Maybe my face could pass for a Malaysian local，but once I open my mouth I am so clearly not.In the place where I'm （10）　B　 to call home，my privilege and power are （11）　D　 ，skinned off layer by layer each time I naturally （12）　B　 out"have you eaten？"instead of recalling the Malaysian （13）　D　"Makan already？".It is （14）　A　 ，but it doesn't bother me，for I know Malaysia，where my family roots lie，contributes to my （15）　C　 .
（1）A.backstreet B.crossroad C.playground D.landmark
（2）A.disaster B.regret C.secret D.highlight
（3）A.outsider B.hunter C.professional D.translator
（4）A.clues B.tongues C.proposals D.practices
（5）A.playing B.wandering C.nodding D.singing
（6）A.unique B.different C.frank D.modest
（7）A.argue B.beg C.struggle D.share
（8）A.make sense B.draw attention C.got around D.broke through
（9）A.behave B.live C.speak D.think
（10）A.advised B.supposed C.forced D.ordered
（11）A.moved B.kept C.changed D.removed
（12）A.find B.throw C.figure D.leave
（13）A.variety B.custom C.context D.expression
（14）A.awkward B.attractive C.scary D.effective
（15）A.language B.habit C.identity D.courage
【答案】（1）﹣（5）BDABC （6）﹣（10）BCACB （11）﹣（15）DBDAC
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在美国长大，故乡在马来西亚，文化的差异让作者对于在马来西亚生活感到困难，但是作者知道自己的家庭根源在这里。
【解答】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.backstreet后街小巷；B.crossroad十字路口；C.playground操场；D.landmark地标。句意：我生活在两个世界的交叉口，一个是由我在这里长大形成的明显的美国人，另一个是来自遥远地方的马来西亚传统的回响。根据后文"one distinctly American shaped by my upbringing here，the other an echo of my Malaysian heritage from somewhere remote（一个是由我在这里长大形成的明显的美国人，另一个是来自遥远地方的马来西亚传统的回响）"可知，作者生活在两个世界的十字路口，故选B。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.disaster灾难；B.regret后悔；C.secret秘密；D.highlight亮点。句意：每隔几年在马来西亚呆三个星期常常是我夏天的"亮点"——你还能从一个美食天堂要求什么呢？根据后文"what more can you ask from a food paradise？"可知，马来西亚是美食天堂，因此推测是作者的夏日亮点，故选D。
（3）考查名词及语境理解。A.outsider局外人，外来者；B.hunter猎人；C.professional专业人士；D.translator翻译员。句意：但除了马来西亚提供的家庭、食物和逃避之外，我还在自己的文化中尝到了外来者的滋味。根据后文"I became a girl lost in translation，passively absorbing"提到作者被动听着叫卖声，推测在马来西亚成了外来者，故选A。
（4）考查名词及语境理解。A.clues线索；B.tongues语气，语言；C.proposals建议；D.practices实践。句意：我变成了一个迷失在翻译中的女孩，被动地听着菜市场里摊位间的各种叫卖声，在祖父母的家庭聚餐上安静地点头。根据后文"shouted between the stands in the wet markets"指被动地听着菜市场里摊位间的各种叫卖声，故选B。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.playing玩耍；B.wandering漫游；C.nodding点头；D.singing唱歌。句意：我变成了一个迷失在翻译中的女孩，被动地听着菜市场里摊位间的各种叫卖声，在祖父母的家庭聚餐上安静地点头。根据上文"passively absorbing"可知，作者被动地听着，说明插不上话，也只能在祖父母的家庭聚餐上安静地点头。故选C。
（6）考查形容词及语境理解。A.unique独特的；B.different不同的；C.frank坦白的；D.modest谦虚的。句意：然而在美国，我是一个不同的人。根据后文"As a native English speaker，I don't think twice about my grammar when speaking.（作为一个以英语为母语的人，我说话的时候不会考虑语法问题）"可知，作者在美国表现不同，故选B。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.argue争论；B.beg恳求；C.struggle努力，挣扎；D.share分享。句意：我不会在语言上挣扎，也不会担心我的信息和故事没有意义。根据上文"As a native English speaker，I don't think twice about my grammar when speaking.（作为一个以英语为母语的人，我说话的时候不会考虑语法问题）"可知，作者在美国不会在语言上挣扎，故选C。
（8）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.make sense有意义，说得通；B.draw attention吸引注意力；C.got around规避、四处走动；D.broke through突破。句意：我不会在语言上挣扎，也不会担心我的信息和故事没有意义。根据上文"my messages and stories won't"可知，作者在美国不会担心自己的信息和故事没有意义。故选A。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.behave行为；B.live居住；C.speak说话；D.think思考。句意：在马来西亚，我说话的所有方式都暴露了我的身份。根据上文"everything about the way I"以及后文"Maybe my face could pass for a Malaysian local，but once I open my mouth I am so clearly not.（也许我的脸看起来像马来西亚本地人，但一旦我开口，我就很明显不是）"可知，作者说话的所有方式都暴露了作者不是本地人的事实。故选C。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.advised建议；B.supposed认为；C.forced迫使；D.ordered命令。句意：在这个我应该称之为家的地方，我的特权和权力被剥夺了，每次我自然而然地抛出"have you eaten？"，而不是想起马来西亚人说的"Makan already？"根据后文"to call home"可知，作者本来应该把马来西亚称之为家，应用be supposed to表示"应该"。故选B。
（11）考查动词及语境理解。A.moved移动；B.kept保持；C.changed改变；D.removed去除。句意：在这个我应该称之为家的地方，我的特权和权力被一层一层地剥夺了，每次我自然而然地抛出"have you eaten？"，而不是想起马来西亚人说的"Makan already？"根据后文"skinned off layer by layer"指作者在马来西亚的特权和权力被剥夺了，故选D。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.find找到；B.throw抛出，随口说出；C.figure认为；D.leave离开。句意：在这个我应该称之为家的地方，我的特权和权力被一层一层地剥夺了，每次我自然而然地抛出"have you eaten？"，而不是想起马来西亚人说的"Makan already？"根据后文"out "have you eaten？""指抛出这句日常表达，应用throw out。故选B。
（13）考查名词及语境理解。A.variety多样性；B.custom习俗；C.context语境；D.expression表达。句意：在这个我应该称之为家的地方，我的特权和权力被一层一层地剥夺了，每次我自然而然地抛出"have you eaten？"，而不是想起马来西亚人说的"Makan already？"后文"Makan already？"是马来西亚人的日常表达。故选D。
（14）考查形容词及语境理解。A.awkward尴尬的；B.attractive吸引人的；C.scary可怕的；D.effective有效的。句意：这很尴尬，但这并不困扰我，因为我知道马来西亚，我的家庭根源所在，有助于我的身份认同。上文"out "have you eaten？" instead of recalling the Malaysian"提到作者用错了日常表达，所以是感到尴尬，故选A。
（15）考查名词及语境理解。A.language语言；B.habit习惯；C.identity身份；D.courage勇气。句意：这很尴尬，但这并不困扰我，因为我知道马来西亚，我的家庭根源所在，有助于我的身份认同。根据上文"I know Malaysia，where my family roots lie，contributes to my"指作者的家庭根源在马来西亚，有助于作者的身份认同。故选C。
【点评】做完形填空题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤。通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓。在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，便可着手答题。根据习惯用法、固定搭配，并从上下文中找关键性暗示，注意前后对照，逐句精读，逐题分析选项。所有的答案选出之后，应再次通读全文，对所选的答案进行核实调整。
2．（2024秋 蚌埠期末） I walked around to the side of a puddle（水坑） along the path covered by water and mud.I was suddenly attacked!Yet I did （1）　A　 ，for it was so unpredictable（难以预测的）.I stepped back and my attacker （2）　C　 attacking me.Instead，he flied in the air with its graceful wings in front of me.If I had been hurt，I wouldn't have found it interesting but I was unhurt，it was （3）　A　 and I was laughing.After all，I was being attacked by a butterfly!
I took a step forward，and my attacker rushed me again.He pushed and （4）　A　 me in the chest with his head and body over and over again with all his might.It's just not everyday that one is （5）　B　 by a butterfly，so I stopped to find out the （6）　B　 .My attacker moved back as well to （7）　C　 on the ground.That's when I discovered why my attacker was （8）　B　 me only moments earlier.His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying.
Sitting close beside her，he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her.I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his （9）　C　 for his mate，even though she was （10）　A　 dying and obviously I was so large.He did so just to give her those extra few （11）　B　 moments of life.Now I knew why and what he was （12）　B　 .I couldn't do anything other than reward（奖励） him by changing my （13）　A　 to the more difficult side of the puddle.He had truly （14）　B　 those moments to be with her，undisturbed.I cleaned the mud from my boots and left.
Since then，I've always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly whenever I see huge （15）　C　facing me.I always use it as an inspiration to remind myself that good things are worth striving（争取） for.
（1） A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
（2） A.forgot B.continued C.stopped D.avoided
（3） A.funny B.exciting C.shocking D.surprising
（4） A.hit B.sent C.took D.brought
（5） A.collected B.attacked C.impressed D.panicked
（6） A.excuse B.reason C.purpose D.direction
（7） A.run B.lie C.land D.stand
（8） A.relaxing B.charging C.calming D.confusing
（9） A.anger B.return C.concern D.curiosity
（10） A.clearly B.finally C.suddenly D.doubtfully
（11） A.eager B.valuable C.confident D.expensive
（12） A.longing for B.fighting for C.preparing for D.providing for
（13） A.way B.goal C.opinion D.attitude
（14） A.rescued B.gained C.wasted D.remembered
（15） A.energy B.crowds C.difficulty D.profits
【答案】（1）﹣（5）ACAAB （6）﹣（10）BCBCA （11）﹣（15）BBABC
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在泥泞的小路上被一只蝴蝶攻击，后来发现是因为它的伴侣快死了，它拼尽全力保护伴侣，作者被它的勇气和爱感动，并受到了鼓舞。
【解答】（1）考查代词及语境理解。A.nothing没有什么；B.anything任何东西；C.something一些东西；D.everything一切。句意：然而我什么也没做，因为它是如此难以预测的。根据前文"I was suddenly attacked!"和后文"for it was so unpredictable"可知，作者遭到完全没有预料到的突然袭击，所以没有作出反应，什么也没做。故选A项。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.forgot忘记；B.continued继续；C.stopped停止；D.avoided避免。句意：我往后退，我的攻击者停止了攻击我。根据后文"Instead，he flied in the air with its graceful wings in front of me."可知，攻击者在作者面前飞着，说明它停止了攻击。故选C项。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.funny有趣的；B.exciting令人兴奋的；C.shocking令人震惊的；D.surprising令人惊讶的。句意：如果我受伤，我就不会觉得有趣了，但我没有受伤，这很有趣，我笑了。根据前文"but I was unhurt"和后文"I was laughing"可知，作者没有受伤，反而觉得这件事情很有趣，所以笑了。故选A项。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。A.hit击中；B.sent发送；C.took拿走；D.brought带来。句意：他用头和身体一次又一次地用尽全力推我，撞击我胸部。根据后文"me in the chest with his head and body over and over again with all his might"可知，攻击者用尽全力一次又一次地用头和身体撞击作者的胸部。故选A项。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.collected收集；B.attacked攻击；C.impressed留下印象；D.panicked惊慌。句意：毕竟不是每天都会被蝴蝶攻击的，所以我停下来找出原因。根据前文"I took a step forward，and my attacker rushed me again"可知，作者被蝴蝶攻击了，这不是每天都会发生的事情。故选B项。
（6）考查名词及语境理解。A.excuse借口；B.reason原因；C.purpose目的；D.direction方向。句意：毕竟不是每天都会被蝴蝶攻击的，所以我停下来找出原因。根据后文"My attacker moved back as well to（7）on the ground.That's when I discovered why my attacker was（8）me only moments earlier."可知，作者停下来是想找出蝴蝶攻击他的原因。故选B项。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.run跑；B.lie躺；C.land着陆；D.stand站立。句意：我的攻击者也往后退，落在地上。根据后文"on the ground"可知，攻击者往后退，落在了地上。故选C项。
（8）考查动词及语境理解。A.relaxing放松；B.charging冲撞；C.calming使平静；D.confusing使困惑。句意：就在那时，我发现为什么我的攻击者刚才只是冲撞我。根据前文"He pushed and（4）me in the chest with his head and body over and over again with all his might"可知，攻击者用尽全力撞击作者，所以此处它冲撞作者。故选B项。
（9）考查名词及语境理解。A.anger愤资怒；B.return返回；C.concern关心；D.curiosity好奇。句意：我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶对它的同伴的关心所表现出的爱和勇气，尽管她显然快死了，而且我显然如此庞大。根据前文"His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying."和"Sitting close beside her，he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her."可知，蝴蝶的同伴快死了，它停在旁边给同伴扇风，说明它很关心同伴。故选C项。
（10）考查副词及语境理解。A.clearly清楚地；B.finally最终；C.suddenly突然；D.doubtfully怀疑地。句意：我只能钦佩那只蝴蝶对它的同伴的关心所表现出的爱和勇气，尽管她显然快死了，而且我显然如此庞大。根据前文"His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying"可知，蝴蝶的同伴快死了，这是很明显的事情。故选A项。
（11）考查形容词及语境理解。A.eager渴望的；B.valuable有价值的；C.confident自信的；D.expensive昂贵的。句意：他这样做只是为了给她一些额外的宝贵的生命时刻。根据前文"His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying."和"Sitting close beside her，he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her."可推知，蝴蝶这样做是为了让将死的同伴多活一会儿，这些额外的时间对于即将死去的蝴蝶来说是宝贵的。故选B项。
（12）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.longing for渴望；B.fighting for为……而战；C.preparing for为……做准备；D.providing for为……提供。句意：现在我知道了他为什么这样做以及他在为什么而奋斗。根据前文"He did so just to give her those extra few（11）moments of life."可知，作者明白了蝴蝶为什么这样做，它在为延长同伴的生命而奋斗。故选B项。
（13）考查名词及语境理解。A.way路线；B.goal目标；C.opinion观点；D.attitude态度。句意：我除了改变路线走到水坑更难走的一边来奖励它之外，什么也做不了。根据后文"to the more difficult side of the puddle"可知，作者改变了路线，走到了水坑更难走的一边。故选A项。
（14）考查动词及语境理解。A.rescued救援；B.gained获得；C.wasted浪费；D.remembered 记住。句意：他确实赢得了和她在一起的那些时刻，不受打扰。根据前文"I couldn't do anything other than reward（奖励）him by changing my（13）to the more difficult side of the puddle."和后文"I cleaned the mud from my boots and left."可推知，作者作出了让步，蝴蝶赢得了和同伴在一起的最后时刻，不受打扰。故选B项。
（15）考查名词及语境理解。A.energy能量；B.crowds人群；C.difficulty困难；D.profits利润。句意：从那时起每当我遇到巨大的困难时，我总是试图记住那只蝴蝶的勇气。根据后文"I always use it as an inspiration to remind myself that good things are worth striving（争取）for."可知，作者用它来激励自己，一般是遇到困难时才会需要激励。故选C项。
【点评】做完形填空题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤。通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓。在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，便可着手答题。根据习惯用法、固定搭配，并从上下文中找关键暗示，注意前后对照，逐句精读，逐题分析选项。所有的答案选出之后，应再次通读全文，对所选的答案进行核实调整。
3．（2025 沙坪坝区校级开学） Scuba diving（深潜） is certainly a life﹣changing recreational activity，Inaki，a professional diver，was offering lessons to other divers.
During his （1）　A　 with four divers，several sharks appeared.One of them caught his （2）　C　because of the net attached to its mouth.Others would be （3）　B　 of the shark's presence but Inaki bravely approached the underwater creature to （4）　D　 its condition."I realized that shark was in real （5）　A　 .I thought it needed my assistance，"the diving instructor said.
With an admirable mindset，Inaki made time for the shark and helped it （6）　C　 the fishing net.He started by grabbing the rope coming from the net.Before he made his next move，Inaki assessed the shark's （7）　A　 ，and thankfully it did not act violently.The shark was completely（8）　D　 ，as if it knew that In

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