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【期末考点突破】专题03 完形填空20篇 沪教版（2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a bench near my house. It looked 1 and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets.
When I showed the dog to my mom, she sighed and said, “We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to 2 a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 3 .
I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆) its tail 4 , as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s 5 well-behaved,” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky, 6 I promised to take full responsibility.
Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to 7 simple commands like “sit” and “stay. ” One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my lap. It seemed to 8 my feelings.
A month later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, “Maybe Lucky was meant to be 9 .” I hugged Lucky tightly, feeling grateful for this unexpected friendship.
Lucky taught me that 10 is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals.
1．A．happy B．angry C．scared D．bored
2．A．care for B．look for C．give up D．pick up
3．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．cried
4．A．sadly B．excitedly C．slowly D．angrily
5．A．hardly B．nearly C．finally D．actually
6．A．if B．unless C．because D．although
7．A．ignore B．follow C．create D．forget
8．A．hide. B．share C．understand D．change
9．A．yours B．ours C．theirs D．mine
10．A．kindness B．happiness C．courage D．coldness
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Many people keep small fish as pets and keep them in a water tank (缸). The tank is made of clear 11 . People can look past the tank and watch the fish. When people 12 watch the fish swimming in the tank, they feel relaxed.
In the tank, many people put small 13 that are good for fish. They give O to the water. Plants help in other 14 , too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there. Plants need light. People can put the tank near a window.
But be 15 not to let the cold air in. If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can 16 the fish or the fish can get ill easily. 17 water is bad to them, too. So the water temperature (温度) must be just right.
The fish need to be in the water all the time. Some fish can jump high and may jump out of the tank. People should put something on top of the tank. People also need to 18 the fish every day. But giving them too much food is bad. The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water 19 .
It’s not easy to 20 the fish. But you can get lots of fun from keeping them well.
11．A．glass B．grass C．fur D．paper
12．A．luckily B．busily C．quietly D．importantly
13．A．animals B．plants C．dishes D．eggs
14．A．results B．feelings C．studies D．ways
15．A．happy B．different C．dangerous D．careful
16．A．hurt B．help C．stop D．remember
17．A．Hot B．Salty C．Hard D．Warm
18．A．choose B．finish C．turn D．feed
19．A．dirty B．clean C．colourful D．sweet
20．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．focus on
Emma always loved the big oak tree at the end of her street. Its 21 trunk (树干) and wide branches provided shade in summer and turned golden in autumn. Birds built their nests among its 22 while squirrels ran up and down. To Emma, this tree was like an 23 friend who watched generations of children grow up.
One afternoon, Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk. She 24 what this meant— the tree was going to be cut down. 25 she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space.
Emma decided to save the tree. She called on her 26 to take action. They created posters with messages like “Trees clean our air!” After school, the group stood near the tree, explaining to neighbors why the tree should be saved.
Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it. Soon, over a hundred people wanted to 27 . At the next town meeting, Emma spoke in front of many adults about the importance of the tree.
After much discussion, the town government made a 28 — they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area. Today, the old oak 29 stands tall. Emma has learned that even young people can 30 when they care enough to stand up for what is important.
21．A．thick B．thin C．weak D．short
22．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．flowers
23．A．interesting B．excellent C．old D．active
24．A．forgot B．realized C．said D．imagined
25．A．If B．When C．Before D．Although
26．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．neighbors
27．A．leave B．help C．watch D．speak
28．A．mistake B．decision C．promise D．suggestion
29．A．never B．already C．still D．hardly
30．A．make a wish B．take a trip C．take a walk D．make a difference
Deka Ismail comes from a refugee (难民) community. When she was young, she thought her life would be the same as her neighbors. “I used to think my future couldn’t 31 ,” she said. But one day, her high school art teacher saw her drawing in a notebook. “How beautiful! You have a special 32 for art!” The teacher smiled. These words helped Deka see new possibilities. She started to believe she could make a 33 .
Still, life wasn’t easy for Deka. Her mother worked 34 day and night to support the whole family. Seeing her mother’s effort, Deka became a 35 girl. She found a part-time job to earn money for the family. While her classmates were 36 with friends, Deka chose to spend every second working and studying. Although she was tired every day, she was still 37 , believing that her effort would create a bright future.
Her hard work finally 38 success. She won first prize in a national art competition, and earned a scholarship of a famous art school. During the competition, she revised (修改) her artwork again and again carefully. Her 39 impressed the professors. After years of study, Deka has recently been awarded a doctorate. She often encourages younger students at her school, “I believe all of you can 40 your dreams—only if you keep trying.”
31．A．start B．change C．appear D．happen
32．A．luck B．fame C．talent D．chance
33．A．speech B．promise C．suggestion D．difference
34．A．proudly B．quickly C．creatively D．tirelessly
35．A．calm B．responsible C．honest D．confident
36．A．making up B．taking off C．keeping up D．hanging out
37．A．relaxed B．curious C．hopeful D．humorous
38．A．led to B．put off C．came from D．depended on
39．A．humor B．creativity C．patience D．kindness
40．A．find B．create C．consider D．realize
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。
Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai. Not long ago, he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai. It took him 156 days to travel about 10, 756 kilometers through 18 countries.
Bouman didn’t get the idea 41 . It took him more than two years to prepare for the bike ride. To keep his body 42 , Bouman rode for two hours every day. However, what supported him all the way was his 43 in the East.
Bouman had lived in China for years before he 44 at Tongji University. “I’ve always wanted to learn more about the East, so I finally went on a 45 trip,” he said.
Bouman only took a 45-kilogram bag and an 18-kilogram bike for the 46 . He crossed about 300 rivers, 47 over 100 mountains, and travelled through three deserts.
Such a journey brought Bouman not only challenges (挑战) but also 48 ideas. Bouman found big differences in culture on his way. He also found that people all over the world wished for the 49 thing: a happy life.
“I learned a lot about the world though it was so far from Amsterdam to Shanghai,” said Bouman.
Bouman also 50 to write a book about his journey. “I hope to finish my ‘Journey to the East’ one day,” he said with a bright smile.
41．A．safely B．carefully C．heavily D．suddenly
42．A．warm B．quiet C．strong D．cool
43．A．example B．topic C．decision D．interest
44．A．taught B．studied C．played D．hunted
45．A．plane B．bike C．train D．car
46．A．poster B．trip C．address D．topic
47．A．cleaned B．designed C．moved D．climbed
48．A．strict B．new C．wide D．perfect
49．A．same B．relaxing C．cheap D．boring
50．A．encourages B．plans C．agrees D．forgets
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—10题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A man was walking in a forest. He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to 51 those tall trees, my friend. Because of them the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. Without them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the forest.”
The man 52 to help the little tree. He used his 53 to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had 54 room. The little tree felt happy and said 55 to the man. When 56 came out, the little tree lost water and it became very thirsty.
Later when a storm came, the little tree 57 all its leaves and branches.
“Oh, poor little tree!” a bird said 58 . “You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees. The tall trees protected you so that you didn’t worry about heat or wind or rain. Time went by and you would 59 . When you get tall and 60 , you can have enough strength to fight against the Sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.”
After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的).
51．A．turn off B．throw away C．look for D．cut down
52．A．forgot B．decided C．preferred D．remembered
53．A．knife B．hand C．axe D．towel
54．A．small B．natural C．enough D．bright
55．A．thanks B．sorry C．no D．hello
56．A．the Moon B．the Sun C．the Earth D．The stars
57．A．took B．lost C．got D．threw
58．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．luckily
59．A．grow up B．give up C．get up D．wake up
60．A．weak B．low C．short D．strong
A great French writer says we should help others because we also need others’ help. And the small can also 61 the big. The writer tells the following 62 about this.
An ant 63 water from a small river and falls into the river. “Help, help, help!” cries the ant. But she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant gets too 64 but she still does her best. A big bird sits on a nearby tree and sees her. The bird 65 throws (扔) a piece of wood.
With the help of the wood, the ant gets out of the 66 in the end. When the ant rests in grass, she sees a(n) 67 coming up. The man carries a gun (枪) in his hand.
As soon as the man sees the bird, he points his gun at her. The ant is so 68 that she bites (咬) him in one of his feet. The man gives out a loud cry. Hearing the sound, the bird 69 at once.
The bird helps the ant, and the ant 70 the bird’s life. They both help each other.
61．A．bring B．help C．like D．follow
62．A．story B．dream C．rule D．word
63．A．sells B．wastes C．drinks D．buys
64．A．dirty B．tired C．sorry D．strict
65．A．early B．differently C．freely D．quickly
66．A．tree B．wood C．river D．gun
67．A．bird B．ant C．man D．writer
68．A．bored B．worried C．happy D．relaxed
69．A．goes out B．flies away C．gets up D．cuts up
70．A．saves B．loses C．changes D．respects
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 71 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 72 are our favourite.
There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 73 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 74 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 75 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 76 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 77 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 78 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 79 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit.
I really 80 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.
71．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find
72．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings
73．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples
74．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots
75．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken
76．A．too B．only C．still D．also
77．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious
78．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down
79．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear
80．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 81 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 82 .
Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 83 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 84 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 85 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 86 . What should he do
To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 87 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 88 . He also ate some chocolate and 89 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones.
In that difficult time, Jim chose to 90 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.
81．A．long B．short C．big D．small
82．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness
83．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive
84．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held
85．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew
86．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly
87．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research
88．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes
89．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over
90．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide
Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 91 history and culture, attracting many 92 every year.
The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 93 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hal (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Li wan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings, it shows the 94 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there.
The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 95 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 96 offering a great view of the whole city.
Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 97 . You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses.
What’s more, the local government is working hard to 98 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 99 forever.
In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 100 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for e and visit this amazing city!
91．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous in
92．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students
93．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build
94．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．exciting
95．A．discover B．understand C．remember D．imagine
96．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking
97．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try
98．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support
99．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie
100．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture
Andrew was a smart boy who sometimes made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some 101 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 102 . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.
When he got home, his father 103 what Andrew did at once. He didn’t 104 anything at first. He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should 105 a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea.
He said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you have bought Are they goldfish ” Andrew felt shy and said in a 106 voice, “Er, no, but…” His father continued, “Well, I’m glad you know how to 107 money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But you should do things 108 , or others won’t trust you.”
Then he helped Andrew start with something in everyday life, like buying daily things and managing his own pocket money. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 109 .
Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “ 110 my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.”
101．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers
102．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful
103．A．thought B．forgot C．remembered D．realized
104．A．know B．say C．give D．taste
105．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of
106．A．low B．loud C．clear D．strong
107．A．borrow B．lose C．save D．raise
108．A．happily B．bravely C．carefully D．honestly
109．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman
110．A．According to B．Instead of C．Thanks to D．Because of
A zebra wants to be nice. She always thinks about her 111 . One day, in the morning, she meets the 112 horse. They are good friends.
The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes 113 nice. They are cool. Can I have them I really 114 them.” The horse is very happy and says “yes”.
The next day, the zebra 115 a tiger. It is very 116 for the tiger to see the zebras white clothes. So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.
When the zebra comes to the forest, she 117 takes off the white clothes. So the tiger can’t see her under the 118 and then goes away.
At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the 119 and says, “White is my favourite colour. But the clothes are not mine. Here you are. Thank you.”
From the story, we can learn about a lesson—we don’t need to 120 the things we don’t have. It’s good for us to be ourselves.
111．A．habits B．subjects C．clothes D．legs
112．A．white B．yellow C．red D．black
113．A．sound B．look C．feel D．taste
114．A．save B．need C．have D．buy
115．A．eats B．wants C．meets D．likes
116．A．easy B．hard C．happy D．good
117．A．playfully B．happily C．quickly D．sadly
118．A．books B．lights C．windows D．trees
119．A．tiger B．horse C．giraffe D．zebra
120．A．look at B．ask for C．play with D．talk about
The good diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the 121 kinds of foods, we may have some healthy problems. People eat different 122 in different countries of the world. In 123 countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two 124 three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it 125 meat and vegetables.
Japanese people eat lots of 126 because many Japanese live near the sea, and they also eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and 127 . You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different 128 .
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat 129 meat or anything that comes from animals. They only 130 food from plants. They say that food from plants is better for us than meat. They think they can keep fit with the food from plants.
121．A．small B．wrong C．right D．glad
122．A．foods B．drinks C．vegetables D．snacks
123．A．every B．some C．each D．all
124．A．and B．but C．or D．So
125．A．for B．to C．with D．in
126．A．chicken B．fish C．porridge D．bread
127．A．pork B．tomatoes C．carrots D．potatoes
128．A．ways B．restaurants C．connections D．families
129．A．some B．any C．each D．no
130．A．smell B．eat C．show D．find
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When Michelle finished, she bowed (鞠躬) to her toy animals on the bed. “Well, I played the 131 three times without mistakes,” she said to herself. “I just hope I can still play it well at the concert an hour later,” “You’re lucky you don’t have to play in front of everybody,” she said to her toy animals. Once more, she 132 them and left.
“Do I have to play ” Michelle asked on her way to the concert. Her dad smiled and said, “You will be fine. The first try is always the 133 .”
When they arrived at the hall of Sunshine School, it 134 people and balloons. Both made her legs shake. Michelle took a deep breath. One by one, the students played their music. 135 , the teacher said to the audience, “Our last student tonight will be Michelle. She will play Bach’s Minuet in G Major.”
Michelle’s heart beat fast. She 136 her violin, but she couldn’t remember even her first note (音符). Tears quietly 137 her face. She wiped her tears and saw something amazing—the people seemed to change into her toy friends! Now, she remembered her music. Michelle was not 138 anymore. When her music was over, she took her big bow.
Her parents 139 her. Her dad said, “Congratulations! The first step is the key. Then things will become easier.”
Michelle laughed happily. She realized that she could be brave in front of 140 .
131．A．post B．magic C．music D．balloons
132．A．looked at B．shouted at C．laughed at D．pointed at
133．A．fastest B．slowest C．easiest D．hardest
134．A．was full of B．was afraid of C．was proud of D．was tired of
135．A．Suddenly B．Completely C．Finally D．Correctly
136．A．picked up B．took up C．cheered up D．gave up
137．A．ran on B．ran down C．ran away D．ran along
138．A．fantastic B．nervous C．shameful D．excited
139．A．helped B．hugged C．saw D．thanked
140．A．achievement B．surprises C．happiness D．challenges
Tim and Clark are Mrs. Carpenter’s friends. One Tuesday after school, Tim and Clark run past Mrs. Carpenter’s house. The old woman 141 watches them with a smile.
Suddenly, the boys stop. They see a man’s hand 142 the window. “Mrs. Carpenter never has any visitors! 143 is this man ” They guess.
“I’ll go and have a 144 !” Tim rings the doorbell.
“What do you want ” a huge 145 comes and asks. “I... I want to see Mrs. Carpenter.” says the boy.
“She’s sleeping! Just get out of here!” the man shouts 146 .
Tim runs back to his friend and says, “I’m sure that Mrs. Carpenter is 147 ! We can’t be out to this!”
“ 148 what can we do ” Clark asks.
Tim says, “I’ll ask someone for help.”
When two policemen walk towards the door, they 149 Mrs. Carpenter tied (绑) to a chair!
“Help! The man says he will 150 me if he can’t get much money...” the lady cries and the two policemen quickly save her.
141．A．hardly B．sometimes C．never D．always
142．A．close B．open C．break D．clean
143．A．Where B．Who C．What D．Why
144．A．meal B．talk C．look D．walk
145．A．woman B．man C．child D．friend
146．A．excitedly B．happily C．coldly D．friendly
147．A．in class B．in danger C．at school D．at work
148．A．For B．Though C．Because D．But
149．A．find B．have C．keep D．hear
150．A．treat B．respect C．serve D．kill
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Susan's best friend is Jim. Jim is Susan’s service dog and he helps her with a lot of things. Susan cannot 151 , so she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She can use her arms and hands, but many things are still quite challenging. 152 , Jim is always there.
In the morning, it is easier for Susan to get dressed (穿衣) when Jim is around. Jim opens the drawers and helps Susan get her 153 . Then, Jim runs out and gets the newspaper for her so she can 154 it when she eats breakfast. If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim 155 and gives it to her.
The postman is Jim’s friend. At noon, when the postman comes, Jim always waits by the letter box. The postman puts the 156 in a pouch (小袋子) on Jim’s back and Jim takes it straight to Susan.
Susan often finds it 157 to open and close doors. So, when they go outside, Jim opens and closes the door for her. Jim also helps Susan when she goes 158 . Susan just points at things in the supermarket and says, “Get that one! ” The Jim runs over and gets it. If Susan needs to go uphill, Jim even helps her a bit by pulling her 159 .
Jim is quite a helpful dog and he really makes her life easier. Susan 160 her dog and Jim likes his owner too!
151．A．see B．hear C．walk D．sit
152．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Sadly
153．A．clothes B．food C．book D．phone
154．A．write B．read C．eat D．buy
155．A．picks it up B．puts it out C．throws it away D．gets it down
156．A．service B．letter C．gift D．food
157．A．interesting B．important C．useful D．difficult
158．A．shopping B．hiking C．climbing D．dancing
159．A．body B．bag C．wheelchair D．uniform
160．A．matches B．loves C．hates D．misses
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about (介意) those people who have beautiful houses 161 large gardens or those who have nice cars and so on. Why 162 those who have big houses may often feel lonely, and those who have cars may want to walk in the countryside in their 163 time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will 164 you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of (照顾好) your 165 and health. When you do something good to others, you will feel happy, 166 . All these are your happiness. If you notice 167 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same 168 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy. When you meet difficulties, you can say 169 you are very happy. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have 170 luck.
As the old saying goes, “Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens.”
161．A．after B．for C．with D．from
162．A．After B．Before C．If D．Because
163．A．free B．busy C．happy D．bad
164．A．give B．help C．take D．carry
165．A．life B．story C．friend D．homework
166．A．too B．also C．either D．as well
167．A．little B．any C．some D．few
168．A．like B．in C．of D．as
169．A．strongly B．loudly C．quietly D．sadly
170．A．good B．big C．small D．bad
The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people 171 playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great fun. It is also 172 to find out how long you can keep the hoop going.
Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this 173 . Some children are very good at it. This old toy is 174 again.
Many children around the world are 175 now. The best way to 176 the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.
Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, 177 is as important as study.
The new hula hoops are 178 from the old ones. The new ones are not heavy, and it’s easy for a little girl to 179 by herself. The old ones are heavy.
If children get such a gift, they will be happy and 180 .
171．A．follow B．enjoy C．respect D．cause
172．A．interesting B．common C．absent D．awful
173．A．habit B．result C．activity D．progress
174．A．polite B．popular C．happy D．well-used
175．A．poor B．ill C．fat D．positive
176．A．encourage B．improve C．choose D．focus
177．A．exercise B．mind C．chance D．sleep
178．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same
179．A．succeed B．serve C．hold D．put
180．A．brave B．fit C．worried D．smart
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Which sport do you like best My favourite 181 is table tennis. I often play table tennis to 182 . It really helps me to keep fit.
Table tennis is very popular (受欢迎的) in the world. It’s a(n) 183 game for both young and old people. Playing table tennis is a great way to keep healthy and it can make you 184 . It can help you to forget your problems and make you happy!
I like playing table tennis with my friends. Playing table tennis can help me 185 team spirit. I can 186 how to work in a team. It’s also a good 187 to make new friends. I like to be with friends and I don’t like to be alone (独自).
My favourite table tennis 188 is Ma Long. Many people around the world like him very much. He is a good teammate and he 189 hard. He knows how to work with teammates. He 190 loses in games. I can learn a lot from him. I hope to be a good table tennis player like him.
181．A．game B．colour C．sport D．season
182．A．hang out B．come out C．look out D．work out
183．A．lucky B．dangerous C．awful D．fun
184．A．friendly B．strong C．sweet D．perfect
185．A．fight B．say C．build D．lose
186．A．learn B．treat C．ask D．find
187．A．road B．way C．show D．goal
188．A．student B．player C．teacher D．maker
189．A．works B．kills C．writes D．understands
190．A．always B．often C．seldom D．usually
These days, a video is popular (受欢迎的) on the Internet. In the video, a man 191 some visitors about buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He seems to know everything about them. Many people think he’s a guide. But he’s wearing the 192 of a cleaner.
In face, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. He starts to work at 5:00 a. m. He is hard-working and he’s 193 late for work. In the palace, he 194 about 40,000 steps almost every day. He 195 his work at 6:00 p. m. Because he sees the buildings in the Summer Palace every day, he can say the names of 196 . At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for 197 buildings. In his free time, he reads a lot of books about the buildings, 198 he can tell the history behind them.
Zhang says he just wants to do his job 199 and help visitors learn more about the palace. He works for a 200 time every day, but he loves his job. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends.
191．A．tells B．says C．listens D．leaves
192．A．glasses B．uniform C．watch D．hat
193．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often
194．A．drives B．rides C．flies D．walks
195．A．finishes B．likes C．needs D．gets.
196．A．it B．him C．them D．her
197．A．tall B．short C．new D．old
198．A．so B．but C．or D．because
199．A．bad B．terrible C．well D．early
200．A．short B．busy C．long D．high
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《【期末考点突破】专题03 完形填空20篇 沪教版（2024）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B B D A B C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B D D A A D A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C B B C B B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C D D B D C A C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C D A B B D B A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D B C C A B B C A D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B A C B D C C B B A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D A C A B D B C B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B A C A D B B C A B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B C A A C D A B A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B A D B C A C D B C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C A B B C A C D B B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 C A B C C B D A B B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C A D A C A B B B D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 D B B C B C B D A D
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 C B A B A B D A C B
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 C D A B A A C D B D
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 B A C B C B A A C B
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 C D D B C A B B A C
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 A B C D A C D A C C
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗，尽管父母起初不同意养宠物，但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母，并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情，领悟到善良是连接人心的桥梁。
1．句意：它看起来很害怕，也很饿。
happy开心的；angry生气的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。根据“I found a small dog trembling”可知它在颤抖，应该是很害怕。故选C。
2．句意：我们太忙了，没办法照顾宠物。
care for照顾；look for寻找；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“We’re too busy to...a pet”和“I begged her to let it stay”可知太忙了，没有时间照顾宠物。故选A。
3．句意：最后，她同意了。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；laughed笑；cried哭。根据“I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she...”可知，妈妈同意作者把狗带回家待一晚。故选B。
4．句意：Lucky兴奋地摇着尾巴，好像在感谢我。
sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地。根据“I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆) its tail”可知给狗洗澡，给它一些食物，它应该很高兴。故选B。
5．句意：它其实很乖。
hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；finally最终；actually实际上。根据“my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner.”可知是说这个狗实际上表现很好。故选D。
6．句意：令人惊讶的是，父母同意收养Lucky，如果我承诺要负全责。
if如果；unless除非；because因为；although尽管。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
7．句意：它一直跟着我，甚至学会了听从像“坐下”和“待着”这样的简单指令。
ignore忽视；follow听从；create创造；forget忘记。根据“simple commands”可知是听从一些指令，follow符合。故选B。
8．句意：它似乎能理解我的感受。
hide隐藏；share分享；understand理解；change改变。根据“when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my lap. It seemed to...my feelings.”可知作者为数学考试感到沮丧时，Lucky把头靠在腿上，似乎是理解作者的感受。故选C。
9．句意：也许Lucky注定是我们的。
yours你的；ours我们的；theirs他们的；mine我的。根据“Maybe Lucky was meant to be”可知此处是妈妈说的话，表示Lucky注定是“我们的”。故选B。
10．句意：Lucky让我明白，善良是一种连接心灵的方式，即使是在人与动物之间。
kindness善良；happiness幸福；courage勇气；coldness冷漠。根据上文内容可知，作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗，尽管父母起初不同意养宠物，但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母，并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情，由此可见善良是一种连接心灵的方式。故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了养观赏鱼的注意事项，包括鱼缸材质、水草作用、水温控制和日常喂养等。
11．句意：鱼缸由透明的玻璃制成。
glass玻璃；grass草；fur皮毛；paper纸。根据“The tank is made of clear...People can look past the tank and watch the fish.”可知，鱼缸是由透明玻璃制成的，方便人们观赏鱼。故选A。
12．句意：当人们静静地看着鱼缸里的鱼游泳时，他们会感到放松。
luckily幸运地；busily忙碌地；quietly安静地；importantly重要地。根据“they feel relaxed”可知，当人们静静地观看鱼时，会感到放松。故选C。
13．句意：在鱼缸里，许多人会放对鱼有益的小植物。
animals动物；plants植物；dishes菜肴；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Plants help in other...too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there.”可知，这里说的是在鱼缸里放对鱼有益的小植物。故选B。
14．句意：植物在其他方面也有帮助。
results结果；feelings感觉；studies研究；ways方面，方式。“in other ways”是固定搭配，意为“在其他方面” 。故选D。
15．句意：但是要小心别让冷空气进去。
happy开心的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；careful小心的。根据“But be...not to let the cold air in.”可知，此处指小心不要让冷空气进入鱼缸，be careful not to do sth.意为“小心别做某事”。故选D。
16．句意：如果鱼缸里的水太冷，它会伤害鱼，或者鱼很容易生病。
hurt伤害；help帮助；stop停止；remember记得。根据“or the fish can get ill easily”可知，水温太冷会对鱼造成伤害 。故选A。
17．句意：热水对它们也有害。
Hot热的；Salty咸的；Hard硬的；Warm温暖的。根据“If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can...water is bad to them, too.”可知，前文提到水温不能太冷，这里对应表示热水对鱼也有害。故选A。
18．句意：人们也需要每天喂鱼。
choose选择；finish完成；turn转动；feed喂。根据“giving them too much food is bad”可知，这里说的是人们需要每天喂鱼。故选D。
19．句意：多余的食物会沉下去，使水变脏。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；colourful多彩的；sweet甜的。根据“The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water...”可知，多余食物会让水变脏。故选A。
20．句意：照顾鱼并不容易。
pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍倒；focus on专注于。结合全文内容可知，全文都在讲养鱼的注意事项，也就是照顾鱼不容易。故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma为了保护街边的老橡树，号召同学一起行动，最终成功拯救树木并推动政府种植更多树木的故事。
21．句意：它粗壮的树干和宽阔的树枝在夏天提供阴凉，秋天变成金色。
thick粗大的；thin薄的；weak弱的；short短的。根据上文“the big oak tree”和“wide branches”可知，这棵橡树很大，且有宽阔的树枝，推测它的树干应是粗大的。故选A。
22．句意：鸟儿在它的树枝间筑巢，松鼠上下奔跑。
roots根；branches树枝；leaves叶子；flowers花。根据“Birds built their nests”可知，鸟儿应在树枝筑巢。故选B。
23．句意：对Emma来说，这棵树像一位老朋友，看着一代代孩子长大。
interesting有趣的；excellent优秀的；old年老的；active活跃的。根据“...watched generations of children grow up.”可知，这棵树陪伴了很多代的人，应是一棵老树。故选C。
24．句意：她意识到这意味着什么——这棵树将被砍倒。
forgot忘记；realized意识到；said说；imagined想象。根据上文“Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk.”可知，此处指Emma意识到喷在树干上的油漆意味着这棵树要被砍。故选B。
25．句意：当她向母亲询问这件事时，她得知政府会砍掉这棵树以腾出更多停车位。
If如果；When当……时；Before在……之前；Although尽管。根据“...she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space.”可知，此处指这个消息是她询问母亲时得知的，when符合语境。故选B。
26．句意：她号召她的同学们采取行动。
teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；neighbors邻居。根据“After school, the group stood near the tree”可知，强调在放学后才一起行动，推测号召的人应是同学。故选C。
27．句意：很快，超过一百人想要帮忙。
leave离开；help帮助；watch观看；speak发言。根据“Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it.”可知，人们在看到Emma想要拯救橡树的报道后应该想要帮助她。故选B。
28．句意：镇政府做了一个决定——保留橡树并种植五十棵新树。
mistake错误；decision决定；promise承诺；suggestion建议。根据“they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area”可知，此处给出了橡树最后的处理结果，应是官方的决定。故选B。
29．句意：如今，老橡树依然矗立。
never从不；already已经；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“stands tall”和成功拯救的结果，用“still”表示持续状态。故选C。
30．句意：Emma明白，即使是年轻人，只要足够关心并勇于捍卫重要的事情，也能有所作为。
make a wish许愿；take a trip旅行；take a walk散步；make a difference产生影响。通读全文可知，Emma最后成功拯救了橡树，由此可知此处指年轻人也能产生影响。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自难民社区的Deka Ismail通过自己的努力和坚持，最终实现了自己的梦想，并鼓励年轻的学生们也要不断努力，追求自己的梦想。
31．句意：“我过去常常认为我的未来不会改变，”她说。
start开始；change改变；appear出现；happen发生。根据“When she was young, she thought her life would be the same as her neighbors.”可知，Deka Ismail小时候认为她的生活会和邻居们一样，即她的未来不会改变。故选B。
32．句意：“多美啊！你在艺术方面有特殊的天赋！”老师微笑着说。
luck运气；fame名声；talent天赋；chance机会。根据“her high school art teacher saw her drawing in a notebook”和“How beautiful!”可知，老师看到Deka Ismail的画后称赞她有艺术天赋。故选C。
33．句意：她开始相信自己可以有所作为。
speech演讲；promise承诺；suggestion建议；difference不同，差异。根据“These words helped Deka see new possibilities.”可知，老师的话让Deka看到了新的可能性，她开始相信自己可以有所作为，make a difference表示“有影响，起作用”。故选D。
34．句意：她的母亲夜以继日地工作来养活全家。
proudly自豪地；quickly迅速地；creatively有创造力地；tirelessly不知疲倦地。根据“life wasn’t easy for Deka”和“to support the whole family”可知，Deka的生活并不容易，她的母亲需要夜以继日地工作来养活全家。故选D。
35．句意：看到母亲的付出，Deka变成了一个负责任的女孩。
calm冷静的；responsible负责任的；honest诚实的；confident自信的。根据“Seeing her mother’s effort”和“She found a part-time job to earn money for the family.”可知，Deka看到母亲的付出后，找了一份兼职工作为家里赚钱，说明她变成了一个负责任的女孩。故选B。
36．句意：当她的同学们和朋友一起出去玩时，Deka选择把每一秒都花在工作和学习上。
making up编造；taking off起飞；keeping up保持；hanging out闲逛。根据“Deka chose to spend every second working and studying.”可知，Deka选择把每一秒都花在工作和学习上，而不是和朋友们一起出去玩。故选D。
37．句意：虽然她每天都很累，但她仍然充满希望，相信她的努力会创造一个光明的未来。
relaxed放松的；curious好奇的；hopeful有希望的；humorous幽默的。根据“believing that her effort would create a bright future”可知，Deka相信她的努力会创造一个光明的未来，说明她仍然充满希望。故选C。
38．句意：她的努力最终取得了成功。
led to导致，带来；put off推迟；came from来自；depended on依靠。根据“She won first prize in a national art competition, and earned a scholarship of a famous art school.”可知，Deka在全国艺术比赛中获得了一等奖，并获得了一所著名艺术学校的奖学金，这是她努力带来的成功。故选A。
39．句意：她的耐心给教授们留下了深刻的印象。
humor幽默；creativity创造力；patience耐心；kindness善良。根据“During the competition, she revised (修改) her artwork again and again carefully.”可知，Deka在比赛中一次又一次地仔细修改她的作品，说明她很有耐心。故选C。
40．句意：我相信你们所有人都能实现自己的梦想——只要你们不断努力。
find找到；create创造；consider考虑；realize实现。根据“only if you keep trying”可知，Deka鼓励年轻的学生们只要不断努力，就能实现自己的梦想，realize one’s dream表示“实现某人的梦想”。故选D。
41．D 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了荷兰的一名老师Ole Bouman从阿姆斯特丹骑自行车到上海的经历。
41．句意：Bouman不是突然有这个想法的。
safely安全地；carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地；suddenly突然地。根据“It took him more than two years to prepare for the bike ride.”可知，Bouman用了两年多来准备，因此不是突然有这个想法的。故选D。
42．句意：为了保持身体强壮，Bouman每天骑行两小时。
warm温暖的；quiet安静的；strong强壮的；cool凉爽的。根据“To keep his body…Bouman rode for two hours every day.”可知，每天骑行两小时是为了保持身体强壮。故选C。
43．句意：然而，一直支持他的是他对东方的兴趣。
example例子；topic话题；decision决定；interest兴趣。根据“what supported him all the way”可知，一直支持着他的是他对东方的兴趣。故选D。
44．句意：Bouman在同济大学任教之前，已经在中国生活多年。
taught教；studied学习；played玩；hunted打猎。根据“Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai.”可知，Bouman是同济大学的一名老师，因此此处表示在同济大学任教之前，他已经在中国生活多年。故选A。
45．句意：我一直想更多地了解东方，所以最终进行了一次骑行之旅。
plane飞机；bike自行车；train火车；car汽车。根据“he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai.”可知，是骑行之旅。故选B。
46．句意：Bouman这次旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。
poster海报；trip旅行；address地址；topic话题。根据上文可知，Bouman进行了一次骑行之旅，因此是旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。故选B。
47．句意：他跨越了约300条河流，攀登了100多座山，还穿越了三个沙漠。
cleaned打扫；designed设计；moved移动；climbed爬。根据“over 100 mountains”可知，是爬山。故选D。
48．句意：这样的旅程不仅给Bouman带来了挑战，还带来了新的想法。
strict严格的；new新的；wide宽的；perfect完美的。根据“Bouman found big differences in culture on his way.”可知，发现了文化上很大的不同，因此是带来了新的想法。故选B。
49．句意：他还发现，全世界的人都渴望同一件事：幸福的生活。
same相同的；relaxing令人放松的；cheap便宜的；boring无聊的。根据“He also found that people all over the world wished for the…thing: a happy life.”可知，此处表示全世界的人都渴望同一件事。故选A。
50．句意：Bouman还计划写一本关于他旅程的书。
encourages鼓励；plans计划；agrees同意；forgets忘记。根据“to write a book about his journey”可知，是计划写一本关于他旅程的书。故选B。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文通过讲述小树的错误选择，说明依赖他人保护的重要性，强调自然成长与独立能力的平衡。
51．句意：请用你的斧头砍倒那些大树吧，我的朋友。
turn off关闭；throw away扔掉；look for寻找；cut down砍倒。根据“Because of them the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself.”可知，小树希望砍倒挡住阳光的大树，“cut down”符合语境。故选D。
52．句意：这个人决定帮助小树。
forgot忘记；decided决定；preferred更喜欢；remembered记得。根据后文“He used his…to cut down the trees.”可知，男人“决定”帮助小树，故选B。
53．句意：他用斧头砍倒了树。
knife刀；hand手；axe斧头；towel毛巾。根据“He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand.”可知，前文提到男人手持斧子，此处是说男人用斧子砍树。故选C。
54．句意：于是小树有了足够的空间。
small小的；natural自然的；enough足够的；bright明亮的。根据前文“and I have no room at all to spread myself.”可知，小树有了“足够的”空间。故选C。
55．句意：小树很高兴，对老人说了声谢谢。
thanks感谢；sorry对不起； no不；hello你好。根据“The little tree felt happy and said”可知，小树达到目的后，应该向人道谢。故选A。
56．句意：当太阳出来的时候，小树失去了水分，它变得非常口渴。
the Moon月亮；the Sun太阳；the Earth地球；The stars星星。根据“came out, the little tree lost water and it became very thirsty.”可知，后文提到小树因缺水而口渴，此处应该说太阳出来了。故选B。
57．句意：后来，一场暴风雨来了，这棵小树失去了所有的叶子和树枝。
took拿；lost丢失；got得到；threw扔。根据“Later when a storm came, the little tree…all its leaves and branches.”可知，此处是说小树在暴风雨中“失去”叶子和树枝，故选B。
58．句意：“噢，可怜的小树！一只鸟伤心地说。
happily高兴地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地。根据小鸟说的“Oh, poor little tree!”可知小鸟同情小树的遭遇，语气应是“悲伤地”。故选C。
59．句意：时光流逝，你长大了。
grow up长大；give up放弃；get up起床；wake up醒来。根据“Time went by and you would”可知，时间流逝后小树应“长大”，强调自然成长过程。故选A。
60．句意：当你长得又高又壮的时候，你就有足够的力量去对抗太阳和风暴。
weak虚弱的；low低的；short短的；strong强壮的。根据“you can have enough strength to fight against the Sun and the storms.”可知，应该说长得“强壮”了，就可以抵抗风雨，故选D。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．C 68．B 69．B 70．A
【导语】本文通过蚂蚁和鸟互相帮助的故事，说明弱小者也能帮助强大者，倡导人与人之间应该互相帮助。
61．句意：弱小者也能帮助强大者。
bring带来；help帮助；like喜欢；follow跟随。根据“because we also need others’ help”可知，这里谈论的是“帮助”。故选B。
62．句意：这位作家讲述了下面关于这个的故事。
story故事；dream梦想；rule规则；word单词。根据“tells the following…about this”和后文可知是讲述故事，故选A。
63．句意：一只蚂蚁从小河里喝水，掉进了河里。
sells卖；wastes浪费；drinks喝；buys买。根据“water from a small river”可知蚂蚁是在喝水，故选C。
64．句意：可怜的蚂蚁太累了，但她仍然尽力了。
dirty脏的；tired累的；sorry抱歉的；strict严格的。根据“she couldn’t move at all”可知蚂蚁累得动不了，故选B。
65．句意：鸟儿迅速扔下一块木头。
early早；differently不同地；freely自由地；quickly快速地。根据“throws a piece of wood”可知鸟儿快速扔下木头来救蚂蚁，故选D。
66．句意：在木头的帮助下，蚂蚁最终从河里出来了。
tree树；wood木头；river河；gun枪。根据前文“falls into the river”可知是从河里出来，故选C。
67．句意：当蚂蚁在草丛中休息时，她看到一个男人走过来。
bird鸟；ant蚂蚁；man男人；writer作家。根据“The man carries a gun (枪) in his hand.”可知是一个男人，故选C。
68．句意：蚂蚁非常担心，咬了他的脚。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；relaxed放松的。根据“As soon as the man sees the bird, he points his gun at her”可知蚂蚁担心鸟的安危，故选B。
69．句意：听到声音，鸟儿立刻飞走了。
goes out出去；flies away飞走；gets up起床；cuts up切碎。根据“Hearing the sound”可知，鸟儿听到声音，立马飞走了，故选B。
70．句意：鸟儿帮助了蚂蚁，蚂蚁救了鸟的命。
saves拯救；loses失去；changes改变；respects尊重。根据“the ant…the bird’s life”和上文可知蚂蚁拯救了鸟儿的性命。故选A。
71．B 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．D 78．B 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Susan一家在北京的生活日常，通过他们对中国美食的喜爱，展现跨文化家庭的生活趣味，并传递享受家庭时光的温馨主题。
71．句意：我现在和父母居住在北京。
greet问候；live居住；keep保持；find找到。根据“We have different jobs.”可知，他们长期居住在北京。故选B。
72．句意：但饺子是我们的最爱。
noodles面条；cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡；dumplings饺子。根据“There is a dumpling house near our house....”可知，下文多次描述饺子馆用餐。故选D。
73．句意：对饺子有不同的偏好。
choices选择；reasons理由；results结果；examples例子。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes...”可知，后文分述三人不同馅料选择，强调口味差异。故选A。
74．句意：我的父亲最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。
potatoes土豆；tomatoes番茄；onions洋葱；carrots胡萝卜。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.”可知，父亲喜欢羊肉洋葱饺子。故选C。
75．句意：我的母亲非常喜欢牛肉。
beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉。根据“She always orders beef and carrot dumplings.”可知，母亲喜欢点牛肉胡萝卜饺子。故选A。
76．句意：我只吃素馅饺子。
too也；only只；still仍然；also还。根据“I don’t like meat.”可知，我不喜欢吃肉。故选B。
77．句意：饺子很美味。
clean 净；awful难吃；similar相似；delicious美味。根据“ but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，此处表达饺子美味，与下文构成转折关系。故选D。
78．句意：我不想增重。
put up张贴；put on增加；put out扑灭；put down放下。根据“... but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，不想多吃的原因是不想增重。故选B。
79．句意：我最爱西瓜汁。
orange 橙子；apple苹果；watermelon西瓜；pear梨。根据“Watermelons are my favourite fruit.”可知，Susan最喜欢的水果是西瓜。故选C。
80．句意：我享受在饺子馆吃饭的时光。
spend花费；enjoy享受；join加入；save节省。根据“After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.”可知，在饺子馆吃饭是放松的好方式。故选B。
81．B 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．D 86．B 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆情绪不好时的经历，他因和朋友闹矛盾、妹妹生病卧床、英语考试没考好而情绪低落，后来通过运动、听音乐、看书等方式让自己重新开心起来。
81．句意：“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写。
long长的；short短的，be short for是……的缩写；big大的；small小的。根据“Emo is ... for “emotional (有情绪的). It means someone has strong feelings.”可知，这里说“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写，short符合语境。故选B。
82．句意：通常，它们是不好的情绪，比如愤怒、担忧或者悲伤。
sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根据“they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ...”可知，这里应填不好的情绪，sadness符合语境。故选A。
83．句意：他感到紧张，因为他和他最好的朋友之间有问题。
strict严格的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；positive积极的。根据“because he had a problem with his best friend”可知，和朋友有矛盾会让人感到紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。
84．句意：他感到担忧，因为他妹妹生病了，卧床不起。
stayed停留，stayed in bed卧床；sat坐；fell落下；held握住。根据“his sister was ill”可知，妹妹生病卧床，stayed符合语境。故选A。
85．句意：这些情绪加剧了。
forgot忘记；touched触摸；sailed航行；grew增长，加剧。根据“He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play.”可知，吉姆不想吃、说、玩，说明这些不好的情绪加剧了，grew符合语境。故选D。
86．句意：最后，吉姆疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣。
carefully仔细地；madly疯狂地；lonely孤独地；friendly友好地。根据“These feelings grew. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ...”可知，前文提到吉姆情绪不好，这些情绪加剧，可知这里是说他疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣，madly符合语境。故选B。
87．句意：为了再次让自己开心起来，吉姆努力做一些锻炼，比如跳跃和跑步。
housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；research研究。根据“such as jumping and running”可知，这些属于锻炼，exercise符合语境。故选B。
88．句意：他听音乐，读一些有趣的书。
opinions观点；trips旅行；books书；changes变化。根据“read some interesting ...”可知，读书用read，books符合语境。故选C。
89．句意：他还吃了些巧克力，回顾了他生活中快乐的时刻。
went over回顾；looked at看；walked into走进；took over接管。根据“... the happy moment of his life”可知，这里是回顾生活中快乐的时刻，went over符合语境。故选A。
90．句意：在那段艰难的时光里，吉姆选择去发现生活中光明的一面。
rise上升；find发现；collect收集；hide隐藏。根据“Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.”可知，吉姆努力让自己感觉更好，即发现生活中光明的一面，find符合语境。故选B。
91．C 92．B 93．C 94．A 95．A 96．C 97．D 98．A 99．B 100．A
【导语】广州是位于珠江畔、历史文化丰富的活力之城，历史遗迹留存，陈家祠展现优秀粤文化，广州塔是现代地标适合观光，美食众多，当地政府积极保护建筑与传统，使其历史与现代交融，极具魅力 。
91．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。
made in在……制造；interested in对……感兴趣；rich in在……方面丰富；famous in在……方面著名。根据“It is a city … history and culture”可知广州历史文化丰富，故选C。
92．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。
artists艺术家；tourists游客；families家庭；students学生。根据“attracting”可知是吸引游客，故选B。
93．句意：这座城市有着悠久的历史，许多历史遗迹仍然留存着。
keep保持；appear出现；remain留存，剩余；build建造。根据“many historical sites still”可知是遗迹留存，故选C。
94．句意：陈家祠就是一个很好的例子。它位于荔湾区。凭借其美丽的建筑和精美的雕刻，它展示了优秀的传统粤文化。
excellent优秀的；cheerful高兴的；comfortable舒适的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“traditional Cantonese culture”可知，是优秀的文化，故选A。
95．句意：广州塔矗立在城市中，是一座现代地标。站在塔顶，你可以发现这座城市所经历的巨大变化。
discover发现；understand理解；remember记得；imagine想象。根据“Standing at the top, you can … the great changes the city has gone through”可知，站在塔顶能发现城市变化，故选A。
96．句意：它非常适合观光，能提供整个城市的美景。
swimming游泳；climbing攀爬；sightseeing观光；hiking徒步旅行。根据“offering a great view of the whole city”可知适合观光，故选C。
97．句意：广州也以其美食而闻名。广东菜很美味。像虾饺和叉烧包这样的点心是必须要尝试的。
must-see必须要看的；must-visit必须要参观的；must-do必须要做的；must-try必须要尝试的。根据“Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious”可知，点心是吃的，所以是必须尝试的，故选D。
98．句意：此外，当地政府正在努力保护古老的建筑和文化传统。
protect保护；clean打扫；allow允许；support支持。根据“the old buildings and cultural traditions”可知是保护，故选A。
99．句意：他们确保这座城市独特的魅力将永远持续下去。
change改变；last持续；prefer更喜欢；lie躺，位于。根据“forever”可知是魅力持续，故选B。
100．句意：简而言之，广州是一座历史与现代交融的城市。无论你对历史遗迹还是美食感兴趣，它都有适合你的东西。来参观这座令人惊叹的城市吧！
mix混合；story故事；tradition传统；culture文化。根据“history and modernity”可知是历史和现代的混合，故选A。
101．B 102．A 103．D 104．B 105．C 106．A 107．C 108．D 109．B 110．C
【导语】本文讲述了文章讲述了安德鲁的父亲让他买金鱼，他耍小聪明，用更便宜的鳉鱼代替金鱼。他的父亲用这件事告诉他做人要诚实，同时也发现了他在市场营销方面有优势，对他进行了积极的引导。最后安德鲁成为了一个成功的商人。
101．句意：一天，他的父亲给了他一些钱，让他去买一些金鱼。
paper纸；money钱；gifts礼物；flowers花。根据“…and asked him to buy some goldfish”可知，此处说的是给了安德鲁一些钱让他去买金鱼。故选B。
102．句意：当他到达市场时，他发现鳉鱼看起来像小金鱼，而且它们更便宜。
cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更昂贵的；uglier更丑的；more beautiful更漂亮的。根据“…and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，他为了省钱，买了更便宜的鳉鱼。故选A。
103．句意：当他回到家，他父亲立刻意识到了安德鲁做了什么。
thought认为；forgot忘记；remembered记得；realized意识到。根据下文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well” 可知，父亲对安德鲁的行为进行了思考并做出了判断，这表明父亲是马上就“意识到”了安德鲁所做的事情。故选D。
104．句意：起初他什么也没说。
know知道；say说；give给；taste品尝。根据后文“He thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场营销). And he should…a way to help his son grow well. After a while, he had an idea”可知，父亲一开始并没有马上对安德鲁的行为进行指责或者发表看法，而是先进行了思考，过了一会儿才想到办法，这说明父亲在起初的时候是“什么也没说”。故选B。
105．句意：他应该想出一个办法来帮助他的儿子茁壮成长。
talk about谈论；care about关心；think of想出；hear of听说。根据“…a way to help his son grow well”可知，父亲想要帮助儿子成长，就需要“想出”一个办法来。故选C。
106．句意：安德鲁感到害羞，低声说：“呃，不，但是……”。
low低的；loud大声的；clear清晰的；strong强壮的。根据“Andrew felt shy”可知，他很害羞，因此此处是低声说。故选A。
107．句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。”
borrow借；lose丢失；save节省；raise筹集。根据上文“So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself”可知，安德鲁通过购买价格更便宜的鳉鱼，省下了一部分钱，所以父亲说很高兴他知道如何“省钱”。故选C。
108．句意：他的父亲继续说：“嗯，我很高兴你知道如何省钱。我也知道你很善于观察周围的事物。但是你应该诚实地做事，否则别人不会信任你。”
happily高兴地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；honestly诚实地。根据前文及“But you should do things…, or others won’t trust you”可知，安德鲁用鳉鱼代替金鱼并且私留钱的行为是不诚实的表现，父亲让他要“诚实地”做事。故选D。
109．句意：最后，他成了一个成功的商人。
postman邮递员；businessman商人；fisherman渔夫；sportsman运动员。根据“Later, Andrew worked as a salesman”可知，此处说的是他成为一名商人。故选B。
110．句意：几年后，当谈到他成功的关键时，安德鲁说：“多亏了我的父亲，我才很好地了解了自己，并朝着正确的方向发展。”
According to根据；Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏，带有感激的情感；Because of因为，比较中性。根据“…my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way”可知，这里表达的是安德鲁对父亲充满感激。故选C。
111．C 112．A 113．B 114．B 115．C 116．A 117．C 118．D 119．B 120．B
【导语】本文通过讲述斑马穿了不属于自己的白色衣服，而被老虎追赶的故事，告诉我们：我们不需要索要我们没有的东西，做自己就很好。
111．句意：她总是在想着她的衣服。
habits习惯；subjects科目；clothes衣服；legs腿。根据“Your white clothes ... Can I have them ”可知，是指想着她的衣服。故选C。
112．句意：一天早上，她遇到了白马。
white白色；yellow黄色；red红色；black黑色。根据“Your white clothes”可知，这匹马是白色。故选A。
113．句意：你白色的衣服看起来很好看。
sound听起来；look看起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来。根据“Your white clothes ... nice”可知，是指衣服看起来好看。故选B。
114．句意：我真的需要它们。
save节约；need需要；have有；buy买。根据“Can I have them ”可知，斑马想要白色的衣服，她需要它们。故选B。
115．句意：第二天，斑马遇见一只老虎。
eats吃；wants想要；meets遇见；likes喜欢。根据“So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.”可知，斑马是遇见了一只老虎。故选C。
116．句意：老虎很容易看到斑马的白衣服。
easy容易的；hard困难的；happy高兴的；good好的。根据“So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.”可知，老虎很容易看到斑马的白衣服，因此追赶她并想要吃掉她。故选A。
117．句意：当斑马来到森林时，她迅速脱掉了白色衣服。
playfully开玩笑地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；sadly难过地。根据“So the tiger runs after the zebra and wants to eat her.”可知，老虎想要吃掉斑马，为了不让老虎看见，她应是迅速脱掉白色衣服。故选C。
118．句意：所以老虎在树下看不见她，然后走了。
books书；lights灯；windows窗户；trees树。根据“When the zebra comes to the forest”可知，斑马是在树下。故选D。
119．句意：最后，斑马把白衣服还给了马，并说道。
tiger老虎；horse马；giraffe长颈鹿；zebra斑马。根据前文介绍斑马向马索要白色衣服可知，此处是将衣服还给马。故选B。
120．句意：从这个故事中，我们可以学到一课——我们不需要去索要那些我们并不拥有的东西。
look at看；ask for索要；paly with和……玩；talk about谈论。根据前文介绍斑马向马索要白色衣服，而被老虎追赶可知，此处是指不需要去索要我们并不拥有的东西。故选B。
121．C 122．A 123．B 124．C 125．C 126．B 127．D 128．A 129．B 130．B
【导语】本文主要讲述不同国家的饮食差异及其对健康的影响。通过对比亚洲国家以米饭为主、西方国家以面包土豆为主、以及素食者的饮食习惯，说明合理饮食的重要性。
121．句意：如果我们不吃正确的食物，我们可能会有一些健康问题。
small小的；wrong错误的；right正确的；glad高兴的。根据“we may have some healthy problems”可知，应该是吃到不正确的食物会有健康问题。故选C。
122．句意：世界上不同国家的人们吃不同的食物。
foods食物；drinks饮料；vegetables蔬菜；snacks零食。根据“People eat different … in different countries of the world.”和“ In...countries, people eat rice every day”可知，此处应指不同国家的人吃不同的食物。故选A。
123．句意：在一些国家，人们每天都吃米饭。
every每一个；some一些；each每个；all所有的。根据“In … countries, people eat rice every day.”及下文其他国家的饮食情况可知，此处应指在一些国家，人们每天吃米饭。故选B。
124．句意：有时他们一天吃两次或三次，作为早餐、午餐或晚餐。
and并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“two … three times a day”可知，此处应指一天两次或三次。故选C。
125．句意：他们通常把它和肉和蔬菜一起吃。
for对于；to朝，向；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据“They usually eat it … meat and vegetables.”可知，此处应指配着肉和蔬菜一起吃。故选C。
126．句意：日本人吃很多鱼，因为很多日本人住在海边，他们也吃很多米饭。
chicken鸡；fish鱼；porridge粥；bread面包。根据“because many Japanese live near the sea”可知，住在海边应该是吃鱼。故选B。
127．句意：在西方国家，如英国和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。
pork猪肉；tomatoes西红柿；carrots红萝卜；potatoes土豆。根据“they can cook potatoes”结合常识可知，英国和美国最重要的食物是面包和土豆。故选D。
128．句意：但是他们可以用很多不同的方法来烹饪土豆。
ways方法；restaurants餐馆；connections连接；families家庭。根据“But they can cook potatoes in many different...”结合语境可知，此处应指可以用很多不同的方法烹饪土豆。故选A。
129．句意：他们不吃任何肉类或任何来自动物的东西。
some一些；any任何；each每个；no没有。根据“ Some people eat only fruit and vegetables.”可知，有些人只吃水果和蔬菜，所以此处指不吃任何肉或者任何来自动物的东西。故选B。
130．句意：它们只吃植物的食物。
smell闻；eat吃；show展示；find找到。根据“They do not eat”可知，前文提到不吃的东西，此处应提及吃的东西。故选B。
131．C 132．A 133．D 134．A 135．C 136．A 137．B 138．B 139．B 140．D
【导语】本文讲述Michelle克服舞台恐惧，成功完成小提琴演奏的故事，说明勇敢面对挑战的重要性。
131．句意：嗯，我把这首音乐毫无差错地演奏了三遍。
post邮寄；magic魔法；music音乐；balloons气球。根据“played”和“concert”可知与音乐相关，且后文提到演奏巴赫的曲子。故选C。
132．句意：她又看了它们一眼，然后离开了。
looked at看；shouted at对……大喊；laughed at嘲笑；pointed at指着。根据“Once more, she ... them and left.”可知，这里表示她又看了它们一眼，然后离开了。故选A。
133．句意：第一次尝试总是最困难的。
fastest最快的；slowest最慢的；easiest最容易的；hardest最困难的。根据“You will be fine. The first try is always the ...”可知，这里表示第一次尝试总是最困难的。故选D。
134．句意：当他们到达阳光学校的大厅时，里面满是人还有气球。
was full of充满；was afraid of害怕；was proud of为……骄傲；was tired of对……厌倦。根据“When they arrived at the hall of Sunshine School, i

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