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期末专项训练：完形填空-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册外研版（2024）
People 1 the world like to eat in fast food restaurants. The food there is 2 and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive (昂贵的), and the restaurants 3 always clean and bright. People can eat in the restaurants or take their food away.
There are two 4 of fast food restaurants in China. Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and 5 are Chinese ones. Western fast food restaurants 6 hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, chicken nuggets (鸡肉块), drinks and so on. Chinese fast food restaurants sell 7 , noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks.
My family like fast food, but we 8 eat in Western fast food restaurants very often. My mum says some fast food is 9 for us. It is 10 high in fat, so it is not good for our health.
1．A．over B．around C．about D．for
2．A．bad B．beautiful C．different D．delicious
3．A．am B．is C．are D．be
4．A．sizes B．kinds C．shops D．names
5．A．other B．another C．else D．the others
6．A．sell B．buy C．make D．blow
7．A．hot dogs B．ice-cream C．dumplings D．sandwiches
8．A．don’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．aren’t
9．A．good B．happy C．large D．bad
10．A．never B．usually C．seldom D．quickly
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 11 she keeps healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 12 live to be 103 years old if they eat healthy food and do some 13 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 14 a glass of milk and has two eggs at about 8:00 in the morning. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel 15 in the morning. She 16 eats snacks because she thinks they are not healthy. She hardly ever eats meat, so she usually has some rice and 17 for dinner. And 18 dinner, she 19 about an hour taking a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 20 the doctor away.
11．A．what B．when C．how D．where
12．A．can B．has to C．need D．must
13．A．exercise B．food C．shopping D．jobs
14．A．drinks B．has C．eats D．have
15．A．terrible B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid
16．A．often B．usually C．always D．never
17．A．pork B．vegetables C．beef D．meat
18．A．before B．behind C．after D．between
19．A．takes B．needs C．finds D．spends
20．A．lets B．makes C．keeps D．leaves
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets. That’s 21 the noodle is called bench noodles.
In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 22 for its bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 23 of 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) work together to 24 a bowl of noodles for each 25 .
There are more than ten 26 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (食材). When people finish the noodles in their bowls, they can 27 more for free if they like. The interesting part is people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat, 28 , they eat on the benches outside.
For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 29 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 30 a busy day.
21．A．how B．why C．what D．when
22．A．good B．bad C．perfect D．famous
23．A．history B．festival C．result D．culture
24．A．show B．give C．sell D．serve
25．A．waiter B．waitress C．customer D．passenger
26．A．sets B．kinds C．boxes D．pairs
27．A．order B．make C．give D．taste
28．A．instead B．too C．either D．however
29．A．never B．still C．just D．hardly
30．A．spend B．live C．start D．prepare
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Do you like desserts (甜点) Do you enjoy eating with your friends If you do, I have a good place to tell you.
Dessert House is not big, 31 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters in it. They are 32 . The chairs and tables there are all green. The color 33 people relaxed. You can listen to music when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other 34 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.
There is a great 35 every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or 36 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan 37 two. Also, they usually 38 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can 39 another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very 40 .
31．A．and B．or C．but D．because
32．A．strong B．unfriendly C．bad D．friendly
33．A．blows B．orders C．makes D．needs
34．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food
35．A．dream B．special C．sale D．house
36．A．carrots B．strawberries C．cabbages D．potatoes
37．A．for B．at C．with D．to
38．A．take B．put C．use D．bring
39．A．sell B．pay C．watch D．get
40．A．boring B．awful C．interesting D．scary
阅读下面的文章. 掌握其大意，然后从文章后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
The Jar of Cookies
Lucas checked his phone during lunch and read a message from Grandma: “Made your favorite cookies!” He sighed. Grandma always sent texts about her garden or old family stories. “Too busy,” he thought, ignoring the message without 41 .
the jar
That afternoon, Lucas found an old jar of cookies in his schoolbag. It had his childhood painting of a sunflower, the colors were faded but still cheerful. “Grandma asked me to give you this,” read Mom’s note. Memories flooded back—baking cookies with Grandma, her hands guiding his to decorate the jar.
At home, Lucas noticed dozens of unread messages from Grandma: photos of blooming flowers, news about neighbors, and weekly cookie recipes. Scrolling up, he found his own 42 replies: “Thanks” or just emojis. His fingers 43 on the latest message: “The cookie jar is always full for you.”
The next day, Lucas 44 to Grandma’s house as fast as he could. Through the kitchen window, he saw her carefully placing cookies into the same painted jar. When she turned, her surprised smile 45 the room like sunshine.
“Kept all your artwork,” Grandma showed him an old box. It was filled with his childhood drawings. “Your school life is important and busy” she said and touched his shoulder 46 . “But my door is always open for you.” Grandma smiled.
On the way home. Lucas stopped his bike and took a photo of sunset clouds shaped like a smiling face. He posted the photo online with a sentence. “Some jars hold more than 47 .” Before sending, he 48 Grandma’s name and three hearts.
41．A．recalling B．replying C．recording D．reminding
42．A．long B．warm C．short D．funny
43．A．touched B．moved C．cancelled D．paused
44．A．rode B．ran C．drove D．walked
45．A．lit B．painted C．filled D．cleaned
46．A．suddenly B．gently C．deeply D．quickly
47．A．love B．warmth C．cookies D．recipes
48．A．typed B．drew C．formed D．painted
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I am a child, I have a really bad eating habit. I love fast food a lot, such as 49 and pizza. I have them almost every day. My parents always 50 me to eat more fruits and vegetables, but I just don’t listen. One day, I feel very 51 and can’t even get out of bed. My parents are really worried and take me to the 52 at once. The doctor examines (检查) me carefully. Then he tells me that I have a lot of fat in my body because of my bad eating habit. After coming back home, I decide (决定) to change my 53 . I start by having a glass of water in the morning. 54 , I don’t have coffee. Then, I begin to eat more vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes. I also try to have more fruits 55 apples, bananas and oranges. A few months later, I feel better than before, and I don’t get tired 56 . I also know the importance of doing some exercise. So I start to 57 in the park every morning. Sometimes, I play badminton with my friends on weekends. These kinds of sports not only make me healthy but also 58 my mood (情绪). Now, I have a healthy eating habit and a healthy lifestyle.
49．A．fruit B．chips C．tomatoes D．cabbage
50．A．take B．make C．feed D．encourage
51．A．sick B．excited C．boring D．hungry
52．A．park B．school C．hospital D．restaurant
53．A．study B．food C．habit D．dream
54．A．Or B．But C．Because D．Instead
55．A．for B．like C．between D．among
56．A．hardly B．seldom C．easily D．quietly
57．A．eat B．run C．study D．treat
58．A．get B．break C．pick D．improve
In a bright and active neighbourhood, there are two neighbors with 59 personalities (性格). An old man called Mr. Jenkins 60 seems angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood. Next 61 his house live the young and lively Miller family with a son.
One sunny day, Ben wants to have a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊位) in his 62 yard. He is really excited because he thinks he can 63 some money and have a good time. 64 Mr. Jenkins doesn’t like it. He thinks it was too noisy and there are too many kids around. Ben feels a little 65 , but he doesn’t stop. A few days later, Ben has a great idea. He knows Mr. Jenkins likes 66 .
So he gives free lemonade to 67 if they can bring an old newspaper for Mr. Jenkins. Many neighbours 68 this and come to bring newspapers. When Mr. Jenkins sees the pile of newspapers, he is very surprised. Ben walks over to him 69 and says, “Mr. Jenkins, we think you may want more newspapers to read.” Mr. Jenkins’ angry face changes and he even 70 a little.
After that, Mr. Jenkins often goes to Ben’s lemonade stand. He likes sitting there, drinking lemonade and 71 with Ben and his friends. The old man now becomes an important part of the neighbourhood’s fun. This story tells us that with 72 creativity, we can have good relationships (关系) with our neighbours, even if they seem very different from 73 .
59．A．different B．same C．special D．good
60．A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．never
61．A．with B．in C．on D．to
62．A．behind B．front C．below D．above
63．A．find B．make C．raise D．give
64．A．But B．And C．So D．Or
65．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．excited
66．A．reading B．swimming C．running D．jogging
67．A．anyone B．someone C．anything D．something
68．A．worry about B．dream about C．hear about D．think about
69．A．angrily B．shyly C．brightly D．really
70．A．cries B．shouts C．smiles D．calls
71．A．speaking B．telling C．talking D．saying
72．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
73．A．us B．ours C．our D．we
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will 74 of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang.
You may know the Hami melon. It tastes 75 . Xinjiang is home to many special fruits 76 grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. 77 are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at 78 fruits.
Kanns Lake (喀纳斯湖) is very beautiful. In spring and summer, the colour of the water changes along with the 79 . There is an old story about the lake monsters (怪物). Some people say they see the lake monsters swim in the lake. So many visitors go there and want to see them with 80 own eyes.
People in Xinjiang are 81 singing and dancing. People like playing the instruments to celebrate festivals.
Hand pilaf (手抓饭) is very 82 at festivals in Xinjiang. It’s made of mutton, carrots and rice. This food is soft and nice. People can eat the food with 83 .
Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit.
74．A．smell B．miss C．sound D．think
75．A．soft B．sweet C．bad D．sick
76．A．on B．like C．with D．from
77．A．Why B．When C．How D．Which
78．A．buying B．eating C．growing D．making
79．A．area B．farmers C．price D．weather
80．A．his B．your C．our D．their
81．A．good for B．good at C．good to D．well in
82．A．popular B．different C．helpful D．expensive
83．A．feet B．ears C．hands D．eyes
《期末专项训练：完形填空-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册外研版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C B D A C A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A A A C D B C D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A D C B A A C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D C D B B A B D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D A A B C A B D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C C D B C B D A C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D B B A B A A C C C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C A A D B B A C D D
题号 81 82 83
答案 B A C
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店的特点及中西快餐的区别，并指出快餐对健康的影响。
1．句意：世界各地的人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭。
over超过；around遍及，在周围；about大约，关于；for为了。根据“the world”可知，around the world“世界各地”。故选B。
2．句意：那里的食物很美味而且上餐速度非常快。
bad坏的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的；delicious美味的。根据“and it comes very quickly”并结合常识可知，人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭，食物应该是美味的。故选D。
3．句意：而且，它也不太贵，并且餐厅总是干净又明亮。
am是，主语为第一人称单数I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为复数或第二人称；be动词原形。句子主语“the restaurants”是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be 动词要用are。故选C。
4．句意：在中国有两种类型的快餐店。
sizes尺寸；kinds种类；shops商店；names名字。根据“Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and... are Chinese ones.”可知，此处在介绍快餐店的类型，kinds“种类”符合语境。故选B。
5．句意：一些是西方的快餐店，其他的是中式的。
other其他的，后接名词；another另一个（三者或以上）；else别的，其他的，常置于不定代词或疑问词后；the others其余的（特指某一范围内的其他全部）。这里“Some are...and the others are...”是固定结构，表示 “一些是……，其余的是……”，特指中国的快餐店中除了西方类型的其余所有中式的快餐店。故选D。
6．句意：西方的快餐店出售汉堡、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等等。
sell出售；buy购买；make制作；blow吹。根据“Western fast food restaurants”以及后面列举的食物种类可知，快餐店是出售这些食物的。故选A。
7．句意：中式快餐店出售饺子、面条、春卷和其他中式小吃。
hot dogs热狗；ice-cream冰淇淋；dumplings饺子；sandwiches 三明治。根据“Chinese fast food restaurants”以及后面提到的“noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks”可知，这里应填中国食物，dumplings“饺子”符合要求。故选C。
8．句意：我的家人喜欢快餐，但是我们不经常去西方的快餐店吃饭。
don’t不；isn’t不是，主语为三单；doesn’t不，主语为三单；aren’t不是，主语为复数或第二人称。句子主语是“we”（我们），谓语动词是“eat”（吃），是实义动词，变否定句时要借助助动词do加not，即“don’t”。故选A。
9．句意：我妈妈说一些快餐对我们有害。
good好的；happy高兴的；large大的；bad坏的。根据“It is...high in fat, so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好，故应是快餐对我们有害。故选D。
10．句意：它通常脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好。
never从不；usually通常；seldom很少；quickly快速地。根据“so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐一般来说是通常脂肪含量高。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍李夫人的健康生活方式。
11．句意：人们经常问她在生活中是如何保持健康的。
what什么；when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据“People often ask her...she keeps healthy in her life.”可知，询问保持健康的方式，故选C。
12．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
can可以；has to不得不；need需要；must必须。根据“Mrs. Li says everyone...live to be 103 years old”可知，此处表示可能性，故选A。
13．句意：李夫人说，每个人都可以活到103岁，如果他们吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。
exercise锻炼；food食物；shopping购物；jobs工作。根据“if they eat healthy food and do some...every day”可知，健康生活需结合饮食和运动，故选A。
14．句意：她经常在早上8点左右喝一杯牛奶，吃两个鸡蛋。
drinks喝；has有，动词三单；eats吃；have有，动词原形。根据“She often...a glass of milk”可知，搭配“牛奶”用drink“喝”，故选A。
15．句意：所以她早上不会觉得饿。
terrible糟糕的；sorry抱歉的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的。根据根据“Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn’t feel...in the morning.”可知，食物补充能量，所以不会饿，故选C。
16．句意：她从不吃零食，因为她认为它们不健康。
often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“because she thinks they are not healthy”可知，零食不健康，所以从不吃，故选D。
17．句意：她几乎不吃肉，所以她晚餐通常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
pork猪肉；vegetables蔬菜；beef牛肉；meat肉类。根据“She hardly ever eats meat”可知，几乎不吃肉，故选B。
18．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
before在……之前；behind在……的后面；after在……之后；between在……之间。根据“And...dinner, she...about an hour taking a walk.”可知，晚饭后散步，故选C。
19．句意：晚饭后，她花大约一个小时散步。
takes消耗；needs需要；finds发现；spends花费。spend time doing“花费时间做某事”，故选D。
20．句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
lets让；makes使；keeps保持；leaves离开。谚语An apple a day keeps the doctor away“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”，故选C。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西南地区的一种传统食物——板凳面。
21．句意：这就是为什么这种面条被称为板凳面。
how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“That’s... the noodle is called bench noodles.”可知，此句解释为什么这种面条被称为“板凳面”。故选B。
22．句意：在成都，有一家面馆以板凳面闻名。
good好的；bad坏的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据“a noodle restaurant is... for its bench noodles.”可知，此处指成都的一家面馆以“板凳面”而闻名。故选D。
23．句意：这家面馆已经有30年的历史了。
history历史；festival节日；result结果；culture文化。根据“This bench noodle restaurant has a... of 30 years.”可知，这家面馆有30年的历史。故选A。
24．句意：每天早上六点，员工们一起为每位顾客端上一碗面条。
show展示；give给；sell卖；serve（给某人）提供，端上。根据“a bowl of noodles”可知，此处指员工每天早上一起为顾客上面条。故选D。
25．句意：每天早上六点，员工们一起为每位顾客端上一碗面条。
waiter服务员；waitress女服务员；customer顾客；passenger乘客。根据“ the staff... work together to... a bowl of noodles for each”可知，员工的服务对象应该是顾客。故选C。
26．句意：有十多种不同的新鲜原料的拉面
sets一套；kinds种类；boxes盒子；pairs一对。根据“There are more than ten... of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (食材).”可知，此处指板凳面的种类。故选B。
27．句意：当人们吃完碗里的面条后，如果他们喜欢，他们可以免费点更多。
order点（酒菜等）；make制做；give给；taste品尝。根据“they can... more for free if they like.”可知，此处指点面条。故选A。
28．句意：有趣的是，人们不是坐在餐厅里吃饭，而是坐在外面的长凳上吃。
instead反而，代替；too也；either而且；however然而。根据“The interesting part is people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat... they eat on the benches outside.”可知，此句描述人们不在餐厅里吃，而是在外面的板凳上吃。故选A。
29．句意：对很多成都人来说，板凳面不仅仅是一种食物。
never从未；still仍然；just仅仅；hardly几乎不。根据“Eating them is also a ritual”可知，板凳面不仅仅是一种食物，还是一种仪式。故选C。
30．句意：在忙碌的一天开始之前，吃它们也是一种仪式。
spend花费；live居住；start开始；prepare准备。根据“At six o’clock every morning,”可知，人们早晨吃板凳面，即开始忙碌的一天。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了甜品屋Dessert House，包括店内环境、服务人员、食物种类以及每日特色甜品等。
31．句意：甜品屋不大，但它是个用餐的好地方。
and和，并且；or或者；否则；but但是；because因为。根据“不大”和“是个好地方”的转折关系可知使用but。故选C。
32．句意：里面有六个服务员。他们很友好。
strong强壮的；unfriendly不友好的；bad坏的；friendly友好的。根据“If you do, I have a good place to tell you.”可知，此处推荐这个甜品屋，是对甜品屋的正向描述，可以推测服务员应是友好的，故选D。
33．句意：这种颜色让人们感到放松。
blows吹；orders命令，订购；makes使，制作；needs需要。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“使……怎么样”，这里表示颜色使人放松，故选C。
34．句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他食物，比如饺子、面条、羊肉、牛肉、汤、土豆等等。
meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。饺子、面条等都属于食物范畴，food涵盖范围广，符合语境，故选D。
35．句意：甜品屋每天都有很棒的特色菜品。
dream梦想；special特色菜，特价商品；sale销售，促销；house房子。根据“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，后文提到特色冰淇淋，可知这里说的是特色菜品，故选B。
36．句意：有时是有苹果或草莓的水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。
carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbages卷心菜；potatoes土豆。水果冰淇淋里应是水果，strawberries是水果，符合语境，故选B。
37．句意：特色水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。
for表示价格等；at在……地点；在……时刻；with和……一起，带有；to到，向。表示价格时用for，这里“two yuan for two”表示两份两元，故选A。
38．句意：而且，他们通常在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子。
take拿走，带走；put放；use使用；bring带来。根据“a small dumpling in some ice-cream.”可知，是把饺子放进冰淇淋里，“put...in...”是“把……放进……里”，故选B。
39．句意：如果你吃这种冰淇淋，你可以得到另一份免费的冰淇淋。
sell卖；pay支付；watch观看；get得到。这里说吃这种冰淇淋能得到免费的，get符合语境，故选D。
40．句意：我喜欢这个主意，因为我觉得它很有趣。
boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的；scary可怕的。根据“like this idea”可知，是觉得有趣，故选C。
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A
【导语】本文主要写了卢卡斯起初忽略奶奶消息，后因饼干罐回忆往事，愧疚地去见奶奶，最后网上发文表感恩。
41．句意：他叹了口气。奶奶总是发一些关于她的花园或家族老故事的短信。“太忙了，”他想，甚至没有回复就忽略了这条信息。
recalling回忆；replying回复；recording记录；reminding提醒。根据“He sighed. Grandma always sent texts about her garden or old family stories. ‘Too busy,’ he thought, ignoring the message”可知他忽略了奶奶的信息，也就是没有回复，故选B。
42．句意：向上滚动信息，他发现自己简短的回复：“谢谢”或者只是一些表情符号。
long长的；warm温暖的；short短的；funny有趣的。根据“‘Thanks’ or just emojies”可知他的回复是“谢谢”或者只是表情符号，所以是简短的回复，故选C。
43．句意：他的手指停留在最新的一条信息上：“这个饼干罐子永远为你装满。”
touched触摸；moved移动；cancelled取消；paused暂停。根据“Scrolling up, he found his own … replies: ‘Thanks’ or just emojis.”可知，他看到奶奶这条充满爱的信息，所以手指停留在这条信息上，pause on表示“停留在……上”，故选D。
44．句意：第二天，卢卡斯尽可能快地骑车去了奶奶家。
rode骑；ran跑；drove驾驶；walked走。根据“On the way home. Lucas stopped his bike”可知他是骑自行车去奶奶家的，故选A。
45．句意：当她转过身时，她那惊讶的笑容像阳光一样照亮了整个房间。
lit照亮；painted绘画；filled充满；cleaned打扫。根据“her surprised smile … the room like sunshine”可知笑容像阳光，应该是照亮了房间，lit是light的过去式，有“照亮”的意思，故选A。
46．句意：“你的学校生活很重要也很忙碌，”她说着并温柔地摸了摸他的肩膀。
suddenly突然地；gently温柔地；deeply深深地；quickly快速地。根据“Grandma smiled.”可知，奶奶摸他肩膀的动作应该是温柔的，故选B。
47．句意：在回家的路上，卢卡斯停下自行车，拍了一张形状像笑脸的晚霞的照片。他在网上发布了这张照片并配文：“有些罐子装的可不只是饼干。”
love爱；warmth温暖；cookies饼干；recipes食谱。根据“The cookie jar is always full for you.”可知，奶奶的饼干罐子装满了饼干，这里通过他的感悟，知道罐子不仅仅装了饼干，还装了奶奶对他的爱，故选C。
48．句意：在发送之前，他输入了奶奶的名字和三颗爱心。
typed输入；drew画；formed形成；painted绘画。根据“Before sending, he … Grandma’s name and three hearts.”可知是在手机上操作，所以是输入奶奶的名字和爱心，故选A。
49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．D
【导语】本文讲述作者童年因不良饮食习惯导致健康问题，后通过改变饮食和运动习惯恢复健康的故事。
49．句意：我很喜欢快餐，比如薯条和披萨。
fruit水果；chips薯条；tomatoes西红柿；cabbage卷心菜。根据“fast food”可知，薯条属于快餐。故选B。
50．句意：我的父母总是鼓励我多吃水果和蔬菜，但我就是不听。
take带走；make制作；feed喂养；encourage鼓励。根据“me to eat more fruits and vegetables”可知，父母是鼓励我多吃水果和蔬菜。故选D。
51．句意：有一天，我感觉非常不舒服，甚至不能下床。
sick生病的，不适的；excited兴奋的；boring无聊的；hungry饥饿的。根据“The doctor examines (检查) me carefully”可知，我是感到不舒服。故选A。
52．句意：我的父母真的很担心，并立即带我去医院。
park公园；school学校；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“The doctor examines (检查) me carefully”可知，父母是带我到医院。故选C。
53．句意：在回到家后，我决定改变我的习惯。
study学习；food食物；habit习惯；dream梦想。根据“Then he tells me that I have a lot of fat in my body because of my bad eating habit.”可知，是决定改变饮食习惯。故选C。
54．句意：相反，我不喝咖啡。
Or或者；But但是；Because因为；Instead相反，而不是。根据“I start by having a glass of water in the morning.”可知，是用喝水替代咖啡，用Instead表替代关系。故选D。
55．句意：我也尽量多吃水果，比如苹果、香蕉和橙子。
for为了；like像，比如；between两者之间；among在……之间。根据“apples, bananas and oranges”可知，此处是在举例说明吃的水果。故选B。
56．句意：几个月后，我感觉比以前好多了，也不容易疲倦了。
hardly几乎不；seldom很少；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“I feel better than before, and I don’t get tired”可知，我感觉比以前好多了，不易感到疲倦了。故选C。
57．句意：所以我开始每天早上在公园跑步。
eat吃；run跑；study学习；treat对待。根据“I also know the importance of doing some exercise.”可知，此处是介绍开始锻炼，跑步符合。故选B。
58．句意：这些运动不仅让我保持健康，还改善了我的心情。
get得到；break打破；pick捡起；improve改善。根据“These kinds of sports not only make me healthy but also ... my mood”可知，运动不仅让我健康，还改善了我的心情。故选D。
59．A 60．C 61．D 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．A 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．C 71．C 72．A 73．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个活泼的社区中，性格迥异的老邻居Jenkins先生和年轻的Miller一家如何通过小男孩Ben的创意柠檬水摊位改善关系的故事。
59．句意：在一个明亮活跃的社区里，有两个性格各异的邻居。
different不同的；same相同的；special特殊的；good好的。根据后文对比Jenkins先生的易怒和Miller一家的活泼可知，两人性格截然不同。故选A。
60．句意：一位叫Jenkins的老人似乎总是对邻居的一切都感到愤怒和不满。
hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是；never从不。根据文中“seems angry and unhappy about everything in his neighbourhood”以及“Mr. Jenkins doesn’t like it. He thinks it was too noisy and there are too many kids around.”可知，Jenkins先生一贯如此。故选C。
61．句意：紧挨着他的房子住着年轻的Miller一家，这家有个儿子。
with和；in在……内；on在……上；to紧邻。此处是固定搭配“next to”表示“相邻”。故选D。
62．句意：在一个阳光明媚的日子里，本想在前院开一个柠檬水摊。
behind后面；front前面；below下方；above上方。摊位通常设在“前院”，故选B。
63．句意：他兴奋地认为自己能赚一些钱并玩得开心。
find找到；make赚取；raise筹集；give给予。根据“have a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊位)”以及“some money”可知，经营摊位是为了“赚钱”。故选B。
64．句意：但是Jenkins先生不喜欢这样。
But但是；And并且；So所以；Or或者。前后文为转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
65．句意：Ben感到有点难过，但并未停止。
happy开心的；sad难过的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。根据“Mr. Jenkins doesn’t like it”可知，Ben情绪低落。故选B。
66．句意：他知道Jenkins先生喜欢阅读。
reading阅读；swimming游泳；running跑步；jogging慢跑。根据“if they can bring an old newspaper for Mr. Jenkins”及后文提到收集报纸，暗示他爱阅读。故选A。
67．句意：他免费提供柠檬水给任何人，只要他们带旧报纸给Jenkins先生。
anyone任何人；someone某人；anything任何事；something某事。此处泛指“任何人”，应用anyone，故选A。
68．句意：许多邻居听说此事并带来报纸。
worry about担心；dream about梦想；hear about听说；think about考虑。邻居们是“听说”这件事之后参与的。故选C。
69．句意：Ben欢快地走向他说：“Jenkins先生，我们认为您可能需要更多报纸。”
angrily愤怒地；shyly害羞地；brightly欢快地；really真实地。Ben善意主动的行为需用积极的副词，所以此处指的是“欢快地走向他”，故选C。
70．句意：Jenkins先生愤怒的表情变了，甚至微笑了一点。
cries哭泣；shouts大喊；smiles微笑；calls叫喊。根据“Mr. Jenkins’ angry face changes and he even...a little.”可知，情绪转变后最可能是“微笑”。故选C。
71．句意：他喜欢坐在那儿喝柠檬水，和Ben及朋友们聊天。
speaking发言；telling讲述；talking交谈；saying说。根据“with Ben and his friends”可知，此处是固定搭配talk with“聊天”。故选C。
72．句意：这个故事告诉我们，用一点创意能改善邻里关系。
a little一点；little几乎没有；a few几个；few很少。“a little”空处修饰不可数名词“creativity”，结合上文的介绍可知，此处表达的是肯定意义，应用a little，故选A。
73．句意：即使他们看起来与我们非常不同。
us我们；ours我们的；our我们的；we我们。介词“from”后需接宾格代词。故选A。
74．D 75．B 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．D 80．D 81．B 82．A 83．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆的美食、美景、风土人情。
74．句意：说到新疆，也许你会想到烤羊肉串或者阿凡提的故事。
smell闻起来；miss错过；sound听起来；think想到。根据“maybe you will…of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提).”可知，此处指想到烤羊肉串和故事，固定短语think of“想到”。故选D。
75．句意：它尝起来很甜。
soft软的；sweet甜的；bad坏的；sick生病的。根据“You may know the Hami melon. It tastes….”可知，哈密瓜很甜。故选B。
76．句意：新疆盛产许多特殊的水果，比如吐鲁番的葡萄和库尔勒的梨。
on在……上；like像；with具有；from来自。根据“Xinjiang is home to many special fruits…grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla.”可知，此处是在举例新疆的水果。故选B。
77．句意：为什么新疆有这么多甜的水果？
Why为什么；When什么时候；How如何；Which哪一个。根据后文“Because it has…”可知，此处是在询问原因。故选A。
78．句意：因为它每天有很长的日照时间，当地农民也很擅长种植水果。
buying购买；eating吃；growing种植；making制造。根据“Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at…fruits.”可知，农民擅长种植水果。故选C。
79．句意：在春天和夏天，水的颜色随着天气的变化而变化。
area地区；farmers农民；price价格；weather天气。根据“the colour of the water changes along with the….”可知，喀纳斯湖里水的颜色随着天气的变化而变化。故选D。
80．句意：所以很多游客去那里，想亲眼看看他们。
his他的；your你的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“So many visitors go there and want to see them with…own eyes.”可知，此处指游客的眼睛，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰own eyes。故选D。
81．句意：新疆人擅长唱歌和跳舞。
good for对……有益；good at擅长；good to对……友好；well in不和be动词连用。根据“People in Xinjiang are…singing and dancing.”可知，此处指能歌善舞。故选B。
82．句意：手抓饭在新疆的节日里非常流行。
popular流行的；different不同的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Hand pilaf (手抓饭) is very…at festivals in Xinjiang.”可知，手抓饭是新疆流行的食物。故选A。
83．句意：人们可以用手吃食物。
feet脚；ears耳朵；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“People can eat the food with….”及常识可知，手抓饭用手吃。故选C。
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