单项选择常考考点 预测练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

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单项选择常考考点 预测练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单项选择常考考点 预测练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
一、单项选择
1.Linda’s hobby is to play ________ piano in her free time.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.There ________ so many tall trees around Nanhu Park that I like to exercise in it.
A.was B.is C.were D.are
3.You don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.
A.put down B.write down C.look up D.turn up
4.I didn’t answer your phone. At that time, I ________ an important meeting.
A.attend B.will attend C.am attending D.was attending
5.Jane ________ be in the classroom now. She has gone to the teachers’ office.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
6.It is not safe to give out too much personal ________ on the Internet.
A.information B.advice C.knowledge D.homework
7.—________are the Olympic Games held
—Every four years.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
8.________ smart the electric car is! My father really wants one.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
9.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it is much ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
10.—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Could you tell me ________
—We will watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
A.how you will celebrate it B.where you will celebrate it
C.how will you celebrate it D.where will you celebrate it
11.—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean
—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.
A.scene B.sight C.scenery D.symbol
12.It’s said that a new ________ will be open near our school, offering some Ou culture exhibitions.
A.farm B.museum C.restaurant D.factory
13.Tony is such a ________ boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings.
A.helpful B.wealthy C.creative D.famous
14.The man in this photo can’t be Richard, because he ________ takes photos with others.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
15.Most villagers are ________ building a shoe factory near the river. They are worried that the river will be polluted.
A.for B.of C.against D.about
16.—How do you like the movie
—Actually, I didn’t ________ anything of it though it was highly praised by others.
A.clear out B.take in C.work out D.fall in
17.Lucy and Chris are twin sisters. ________ are both pop music fans.
A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves
18.Put on more clothes ________ you might catch a cold.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
19.When people meet others, empty silences often make us feel ________ so small talk is a way of filling those periods.
A.safe B.relaxing C.comfortable D.nervous
20.—Do you know ________
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.how can I buy some medicine B.what I can buy some medicine
C.where I can buy some medicine D.if I can buy some medicine
21.The ________ is a traditional Chinese art form using scissors and paper to create beautiful designs.
A.paper cutting B.painting C.porcelain D.shadow play
22.—My robot cleaner stopped working. ________
—Try pressing the reset button first.
A.What’s it like B.How do you like it
C.What should I do D.Why not buy a new one
23.—Could you tell me ________ the 5G self-driving bus will arrive
—In two days.
A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how far
24.The government ________ new rules to protect wild elephants in Yunnan last month.
A.put up B.set up C.drew up D.took up
25.When I called Li Ming, he ________ a speech about solar energy in the hall.
A.prepares B.is preparing C.was preparing D.has prepared
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D C D B A D A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C A C B A C D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A C B B C
1.C
【详解】句意:琳达的爱好是在空闲时间弹钢琴。
考查冠词。play the piano弹钢琴,乐器前需要用定冠词the。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:南湖公园周围有如此多高大的树,以至于我喜欢在里面锻炼。
考查there be句型的主谓一致及时态。根据“so many tall trees”可知,trees是复数,所以be动词要用复数形式,排除A、B;再结合“like”可知句子时态是一般现在时,排除C。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:你不必在字典中查每个新单词。试着猜测它的意思。
考查动词短语。put down放下;write down写下;look up查阅;turn up出现。根据“every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.”可知,建议不要直接查单词意思,应该先猜测一下,故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:我没接你的电话。那时,我正在参加一个重要会议。
考查时态。根据“At that time”以及“I didn’t answer your phone.”可知,这里表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时“was/were + 现在分词”结构。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:Jane现在不可能在教室里。她已经去老师办公室了。
考查情态动词。can能够;can’t不可能;must一定;mustn’t禁止。根据“She has gone to the teachers’ office.”可知,Jane已经去老师办公室了,所以不可能在教室里。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:在互联网上泄露过多的个人信息是不安全的。
考查名词辨析。information信息;advice建议;knowledge知识;homework家庭作业。根据“personal...on the Internet.”可知在网上泄露太多的个人信息是不安全的,故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:——奥林匹克竞赛多久举行一次?——每隔四年。
考查疑问词组辨析。How far多远;How long多久,多长;How soon多久以后;How often多长时间一次。根据“Every four years.”可知,提问频率。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:电动汽车是多么智能啊!我爸爸真的想要一个。
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为“What+(adj.)+n.+主+谓”或者“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”。从题干可知,smart“智能的”是形容词, the electric car “电动汽车”作主语,因此符合How引导的感叹句结构。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:乘客更喜欢高铁,因为它要快得多。
考查比较级。A是原级,B是比较级,CD是最高级。much一般用来修饰比较级,故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:——端午节马上要到了。你能告诉我你们将如何庆祝它吗?——我们将观看龙舟比赛,还会吃粽子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C与D。根据答语“We will watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.”可知问的是庆祝方式,不是地点,所以用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:——中国谚语“人山人海”是什么意思? ——用来描述一个地方有很多人的场景。
考查名词辨析。scene场面, 场景;sight视觉, 视野;scenery风景;symbol象征。根据“It is used to describe a…where there are too many people in one place.”可知,本句表达的是“人山人海”是描述一个地方有很多人的场景。故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:据说一个新博物馆将在我们学校附近开放,提供一些瓯文化展览。
考查名词词义辨析。farm农场;museum博物馆;restaurant餐馆;factory工厂。根据“offering some Ou culture exhibitions”可知,这里指要开一个新博物馆,故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:Tony是如此有创造力的男孩,他总是能创编有令人惊讶结尾的故事。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;wealthy富有的;creative富有创造力的;famous著名的。根据语境“Tony is such a...boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings.”可知,创编的故事结尾都很令人惊讶,说明他是有“创造力”的,形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:这张照片里的人不可能是理查德,因为他从不和别人拍照。
考查副词辨析。never从不;sometimes有时;usually通常;always总是。根据“The man in this photo can’t be Richard”可知不可能是理查德,由此推出是从不和别人拍照。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:大多数村民反对在河边建鞋厂。他们担心这条河会被污染。
考查介词辨析。for为了,表目的;of……的,表所属;against反对;about关于。根据下文They are worried that the river will be polluted.可知反对建鞋厂,故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——事实上,尽管它受到了其他人的高度赞扬,但我并没有领会到任何东西。
考查动词短语辨析。clear out清理;take in领会、吸收,理解;work out解出;fall in塌陷。根据“anything of it though it was highly praised by others.”可知,这里是我没有领会到任何东西,尽管它受到了其他人的高度赞扬。故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:露西和克里斯是双胞胎姐妹。她们都是流行音乐迷。
考查代词辨析。They他(她,它)们,人称代词主格;Their他(她,它)们的,形容词性物主代词;Them他(她,它)们,人称代词宾格;Themselves他(她,它)们自己,反身代词。句中缺少主语,指代前一句中的“Lucy and Chris”,用人称代词主格“They”。故选A。
18.C
【详解】句意:多穿点衣服否则你可能感冒。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so因此。根据空格前后“Put on more clothes”及“you might catch a cold”可知穿更多衣服是不感冒的条件,此处表示否定的条件,用or,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:当人们与他人见面时,空白的沉默往往会让我们感到紧张,所以闲聊是填补这些时间的一种方式。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;relaxing令人轻松的;comfortable舒服的;nervous紧张的。根据“empty silences often make us feel...”可知,沉默会使人紧张,nervous符合语境。故选D。
20.C
【详解】句意:——你知道哪里可以买药吗?——当然,沿着这条街有一家超市。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“There’s a supermarket down the street”可知,问句询问的是买药的地点,需用where引导宾语从句,且从句需用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。故选C。
21.A
【详解】句意:剪纸是一种传统的中国艺术形式,使用剪刀和纸创造美丽的图案。
考查名词辨析。paper cutting剪纸;painting绘画;porcelain瓷器;shadow play皮影戏。根据“traditional Chinese art form using scissors and paper to create beautiful designs.”可知,此处是说的“剪纸”艺术。故选A。
22.C
【详解】句意:——我的扫地机器人不工作了。我该怎么办?——先试着按一下重置按钮。
考查特殊疑问句。“What’s it like ”它是什么样的;“How do you like it ”你觉得它怎么样;“What should I do ”我该怎么办;“Why not buy a new one ”为什么不买个新的。根据答语“Try pressing the reset button first.”可知在问解决办法,C选项合适。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我5G自动驾驶巴士多久能到吗?——两天后。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how long多长;how far多远。根据答句“In two days”可知,某事将在多久之后发生,需用“how soon”提问。故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:上个月政府制定了新规则来保护云南的野生大象。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、搭建;set up建立、设立、制定;drew up起草;took up占据、开始从事 。根据“new rules to protect wild elephants”可知,保护野生大象是需要通过制定新规则才能落实的,set up符合语境。故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:当我给李明打电话时,他正在大厅里准备关于太阳能的演讲。
考查时态。根据“When I called Li Ming”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。
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