资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习专项湘鲁版(期末考点培优)专题05 选词或短语填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.There were no or streets after the earthquake. (buildings / cars)2.There was no bikes to ride. We had no cellphones to . (like / use)3.The earthquake was . (terrible / new)4.The boy likes (watching / watches) TV.5.In 2008, there was a big in our city. (earthquake / terrible)6.You can go (in / on) a boat and see many birds.7.Sometimes, you can (watch / watches) a famous dance.8.You will have (a / the) great holiday in Hunan!9.You must (also / too) try the delicious food.10.There are many beautiful and famous (place / places) in Hunan.11.Do you have milk (to / for) breakfast 12.Classes are (over / start) at 4:00 pm.13. (When / What) do you get up every day 14. (Do / Can) you have Art 15.Jack has Music (on / at) Sundays.16.We (also / too) study Science and IT.17.There is a park (that / here).18.I like (our / me) new city.19.I want (be / to be) an astronaut.20.In 2008, there was a big (earthquake / terrible) in our city.21.There were no (buildings/ car) or streets.22.Mike usually (go / goes) to school on foot.23.Li Zhan is talking (of / to) her friend David in the US.24.There are many beautiful and famous (place / places) in Hunan.25. (What / When) is an astronaut 选择正确的单词。picking around acted happily parade26.The girl joined the and learned the yangge dance.27.Danny like the Monkey King. How interesting!28.Look! He is cherries.29.Is there a supermarket 30.The birds are singing .dish travel fried mountain square31.I like eating tofu.32.There are many people dancing in the every morning.33.I will to Yunnan this summer holiday.34.Mount Emei is a famous in China.35.Beijing Duck is a famous .of about in at for36.The theme park is Christmas.37.Look the tall building.38.I like animals, example, monkeys and elephants.39.I want to go to the capital (首都) China.40.There is a Disneyland Hong Kong.showing try would dish41.I like to travel to Zhangjiajie.42.Beijing Duck is a famous .43.My friends are me some famous places in Hunan.44.You can some food.drive be do need draw45.We rules in the canteen.46.Cars must not too fast.47.Don’t on the wall.48.You must your homework.49.You must not rude.lab beautiful library around sports field50.This is our new school.51.Andy and Li Wei are showing Bill their school.52.We sometimes go to the school to read.53.We play basketball on the on the Saturdays and Sundays.54.They usually have Science in the science .Lunch comes their must to55.Andy’s friend to visit him in China.56.What Ben do at 6:30 pm 57. time is at 12:00.58.I talk my friends in the classroom.59.The students are doing homework.A.on B.Do C. about D.at60.I like apples. What you 61. we have PE today 62.We have Art Mondays and Fridays.63.What subjects do you study school Music difficult subjects Tuesdays back64.What do you have 65.Is Chinese 66.We also study and IT.67.We have Art on .68.I’m in school.cook busy people sell drives69.Every morning, I can see so many .70.Everyone is . They have something to do.71.The cooks noodles in the noodle shop.72.The driver us to school.73.Supermarket workers things in the supermarket.For example cartoons roller coasters kinds of over there74.The roller coaster is .75.Amy is afraid of .76.There are theme parks about Christmas and .77. , the theme can be space, water and science.78.There are many rides in the theme park.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案与试题解析1.buildings【解析】句意:地震后没有建筑物或街道。buildings建筑物,cars汽车,buildings符合句意,故答案为buildings。2.use【解析】句意:没有自行车可骑。我们没有手机可以用。like喜欢,use用,use符合句意,故答案为use。3.terrible【解析】句意:地震很可怕。terrible可怕的,new新的,地震是可怕的,故答案为terrible。4.watching【解析】句意:这个男孩喜欢看电视。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为watching。5.earthquake【解析】句意:在2008年,我们的城市发生了一次大地震。a修饰名词单数,earthquake是名词,terrible是形容词,故答案为earthquake。6.on【解析】句意:你可以乘船去看许多鸟。根据题意,在船上on a boat,故答案为on。7.watch【解析】句意:有时,你能观看一个著名的舞蹈。can后跟动词原形,故答案为watch。8.a【解析】句意:你将在湖南度过一个美好的假期。根据题意,可知a一个,不定冠词;the这个,定冠词;have a great holiday度过一个美好的假期,固定短语,故答案为a。9.also【解析】句意:你也必须尝尝这美味的食物。also也,位于句中;too也,位于肯定句中的句尾;该空位于句中,故答案为also。10.places【解析】句意:湖南有许多美丽和著名的地方。根据句中的many后面接可数名词复数,place的复数形式为places,故答案为places。11.for【解析】句意:你早饭喝牛奶吗?本题考查介词固定搭配,for breakfast对于早饭来说,根据句意,故答案为for。12.over【解析】句意:下午四点课程结束。本题考查副词的用法,over副词,结束;start动词,开始。句子含有系动词are,over符合题意,故答案为over。13.When【解析】句意:你(你们)每天什么时间起床?本题考查特殊疑问词,根据句意可知询问时间,用When提问,故答案为When。14.Do【解析】句意:你(们)有美术课吗?本题考查助动词。Do助动词,无实义,符合句意;Can能,情态动词,不符合句意。故答案为Do。15.on【解析】句意:杰克在星期日有音乐课。本题考查时间介词,on在某一天,at后跟时间点。故答案为on。16.also【解析】句意:我们也学习科学和信息技术。本题考查副词的用法。also也,用在句中;too也,用在肯定句句末。故答案为also。17.here【解析】句意:___有一个公园。本题考查词义辨析。that那、那个,是指示代词;here这里,是副词。空格处作句子状语,here这里,符合题意,故答案为here。18.our【解析】句意:我喜欢____新城市。本题考查形容词性物主代词,our我们的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;该空做new city的定语,用形容词性物主代词。故答案为our。19.to be【解析】句意:我想成为一名宇航员。本题考查动词不定式,动词want后要接不定式,want to be想要成为,符合题意,故答案为to be。20.earthquake【解析】句意:2008年,我们城市发生了一场大的_____。earthquake地震,terrible可怕的。本题考查名词辨析,根据语境可知,城市发生了一场大地震,故答案为earthquake。21.buildings【解析】句意:没有____和街道。本题考查可数名词的复数。buildings建筑,是可数名词复数;car汽车,是可数名词单数。根据前面的系动词were,可知空格处要用复数形式,故答案为buildings。22.goes【解析】句意:迈克通常步行上学。本题考查动词形式,usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为goes。23.to【解析】句意:李站正在和她美国的朋友大卫交谈。本题考查动词短语,根据句意可知,和某人交谈talk to,动词短语,故答案为to。24.places【解析】句意:湖南有许多著名且漂亮的地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,many修饰可数名词复数,places是名词复数,故答案为places。25.What【解析】句意:宇航员是_____?本题考查疑问词,What什么,When什么时候,根据句意可知what符合。故答案为What。26.parade 27.acted 28.picking 29.around 30.happily【解析】26.句意:这个女孩加入了_____,学了扭秧歌。parade列队表演,符合句意,故答案为parade。27.句意:丹尼_____像孙悟空。多么有趣!acted表演,符合句意,故答案为acted。28.句意:看!他在____樱桃。picking摘,符合句意,故答案为picking。29.句意:_____有超市吗?around在周围,符合句意,故答案为around。30.句意:鸟在____唱歌。副词修饰动词,happily愉快地,符合句意,故答案为happily。31.fried 32.square 33.travel34.mountain 35.dish【解析】31.句意:我喜欢吃_____豆腐。横线后有名词,该空可以填形容词修饰名词。所给单词中fried油炸的,符合题意,故答案为fried。32.句意:每天早上在_____有许多人在跳舞。根据句意,该空应填地点。所给单词中,square广场,符合题意,故答案为square。33.句意:这个暑假我将去云南_____。will加动词原形,所给单词中travel旅行,符合题意,故答案为travel。34.句意:峨眉山是中国一座有名的_____。横线前有不定冠词a,该空应填名词单数。Mount Emei峨眉山是一座山,所给单词中mountain山,符合题意,故答案为mountain。35.句意:北京烤鸭是一道著名的_____。横线前有不定冠词a,该空应填名词单数。Beijing Duck北京烤鸭是一道菜,所给单词中dish菜肴,符合题意,故答案为dish。36.about 37.at 38.for 39.of 40.in【解析】36.句意:这个主题公园是_____圣诞节的。about关于,符合句意,故答案为about。37.句意:看这个高楼。本题考查动词短语,look at看,故答案为at。38.句意:我喜欢动物,_____,猴子和大象。本题考查固定搭配,for example例如,故答案为for。39.句意:我想去中国的首都。本题考查名词词组,the capital of China中国的首都,故答案为of。40.句意:香港有一个迪士尼乐园。在香港用介词in,故答案为in。41.would 42.dish 43.showing 44.try【解析】41.句意:我想去张家界旅行。would like想要,符合句意,故答案为would。42.句意:北京烤鸭是一道名菜。dish菜肴,符合句意,故答案为dish。43.句意:我的朋友正在给我看湖南的一些著名的地方。showing给……看,符合句意,故答案为showing。44.句意:你可以尝尝食物。try尝试,符合句意,故答案为try。45.need 46.drive 47.draw 48.do 49.be【解析】45.句意:我们_____在食堂的规则。句子缺少动词,根据句意及所给单词,可知need需要,情态动词,符合题意,故答案为need。46.句意:小汽车不能_____太快。must后面加动词原形,根据句意,可知drive驾驶,符合题意,故答案为drive。47.句意:不要在墙上_____。句子为祈使句否定形式,Don’t后面加动词原形,draw画画,符合题意,故答案为draw。48.句意:你(们)必须_____做作业。做作业do one’s homework,must加动词原形,do符合题意,故答案为do。49.句意:你(们)不得无礼。根据句意及横线后的形容词,可知该空应填be动词,must后面加动词原形,be符合题意,故答案为be。50.beautiful 51.around 52.library 53.sports field 54.lab【解析】50.句意:这是我们美丽的新学校。根据句意可知,beautiful美丽的,符合句意,故答案为beautiful。51.句意:安迪和李伟正在带比尔参观他们的学校。根据句意可知,show sb around带某人参观,动词短语,故答案为around。52.句意:我们有时去学校图书馆阅读。根据句意可知,library图书馆,符合句意,故答案为library。53.句意:我们周六和周日在_____打篮球。根据句意可知,sports field体育场,符合句意,故答案为sports field。54.句意:他们通常在科学实验室做实验。根据句意可知,科学实验室science lab,符合句意,故答案为lab。55.comes 56.must 57.Lunch 58.to 59.their【解析】55.句意:安迪的朋友来中国看望他。come to来,固定搭配,comes是come的第三人称单数,故答案为comes。56.句意:本必须在下午6:30做什么?must必须,符合句意,故答案为must。57.句意:午饭时间在12点。Lunch午饭,符合句意,故答案为Lunch。58.句意:我在教室里和朋友们聊天。talk to和某人交谈,符合句意,故答案为to。59.句意:学生在做他们的作业。their他们的,符合句意,故答案为their。60.about 61.Do 62.on 63.at【解析】60.句意:我喜欢苹果。你(你们)呢?根据句意可知,询问某人怎么样?What about... 固定句型,故答案为about。61.句意:今天我们有体育课吗?根据句意可知,该句是一般疑问句,句中有实义动词,疑问句用助动词引导,主语是we,助动词用do,故答案为Do。62.句意:我们周一和周五有美术课。Mondays and Fridays是具体时间,用时间介词on,故答案为on。63.句意:你(你们)在学校学习什么科目?根据句意可知,在学校at school,介词固定搭配,故答案为at。64.subjects 65.difficult 66.Music 67.Tuesdays 68.back【解析】64.句意:你们有什么科目?subjects学科,符合句意,故答案为subjects。65.句意:语文难吗?difficult困难的,符合句意,故答案为difficult。66.句意:我们还学音乐和信息技术。Music音乐,符合句意,故答案为Music。67.句意:我们周二有美术课。Tuesday周二,在周二on Tuesdays,符合句意,故答案为Tuesdays。68.句意:我又回到学校了。back回原处,符合句意,故答案为back。69.people 70.busy 71.cook 72.drives 73.sell【解析】69.句意:每天早上,我可以看到很多___。根据题意和所给的单词,可知看到很多人, people人们,名词,符合题意,故答案为 people。70.句意:每个人___。他们有事情要做。根据题意和所给的单词,可知每个人都很忙,busy繁忙的,形容词,符合题意,故答案为busy。71.句意:在面馆__做面条。根据题意和所给的单词,可知厨师做苗条,cook厨师,名词,符合题意,故答案为cook。72.句意:司机___我们去学校。根据题意和所给的单词,可知司机开车送我们去学校。句子为一般现在时,主语The driver是第三人称单数,谓语动词也为第三人称单数,drives开车,符合题意,故答案为drives。73.句意:超市工人在超市__东西。根据题意和所给的单词,可知超市工人在超市卖东西。句子为一般现在时,主语Supermarket workers为复数,谓语动词为原形,sell卖,符合题意,故答案为sell。74.over there 75.roller coasters 76.cartoons 77.For example 78.kinds of【解析】74.句意:过山车在___。根据题意和所给的短语,可知句意为过山车在那边,over there在那边,符合题意,故答案为over there。75.句意:艾米害怕___。根据题意和所给的短语,可知句意为艾米害怕过山车,roller coasters过山车,符合题意,故答案为roller coasters。76.句意:有关于圣诞节和___的主题公园。根据题意和所给的短语,可知句意有关于圣诞节和卡通的主题公园,cartoons卡通,符合题意,故答案为cartoons。77.句意:____,主题可以是太空、水和科学。根据题意和所给的短语,可知句意是例如,主题可以是太空、水和科学,For example 例如,符合题意,故答案为For example。78.句意:主题公园有很多种游乐设施。根据题意和所给的短语,可知kinds of 各种各样的,符合题意,故答案为kinds of。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览