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2025 年中考考前押题卷（上海卷）
英语
本试卷考试时间：80 分钟 试卷满分：115 分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，
再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如
需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、
圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正
确选项）
1．Ne Zha 2 is one of ________ most successful cartoons of all the films in 2025 in China.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》是 2025 年中国最成功的动画片之一。
考查冠词的用法。a 一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词；an 一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以
元音音素开头的单词；the 这，那，定冠词；/零冠词。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……
之一” ，应用定冠词 the 与之构成形容词最高级。故选 C。
2．The 2026 Winter Olympics _______ in Italy.
A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意：2026 年冬奥会将在意大利举行。
考查时态。根据“The 2026”可知需用一般将来时，而主语“Winter Olympics”与“举办”存在被动关系，需用一
般将来时的被动语态，结构为 will be+动词过去分词形式。故选 D。
3．To get a good score in a maths exam, one should do all the exercises ________ great care.
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A．in B．of C．with D．about
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了在数学考试中取得好成绩，一个人应该非常认真地做所有的练习。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面；of……的；with 带有；about 关于。with great care“小心翼翼地”，相当于副
词 carefully，作状语。故选 C。
4．Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37, _____is size 38.
A．the others B．other C．another D．the other
【答案】D
【详解】这题考查形容词的用法，the others 特指其他的；other 泛指其它；another 泛指另一个；the other
特指另一个。句意是：对不起，先生，昨天我买了这双鞋，但是它们尺寸不一样，一只 37 码，另一只 38
码。两双鞋除了一双，另一双是特指，所以选 D。
5．I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me.
A．hers B．her C．she D．herself
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我昨天忘记带英语书了。幸运的是，凯蒂和我共享了她的。
考查代词辨析。hers 她的，名词性物主代词；her 她的，形容词性物主代词；she 她，主格；herself 她自己，
反身代词。根据“shared...with me”可知是和我共享她的书，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词。故选 A。
6．Even though my grandpa is ________, he still takes an active part in voluntary work.
A．at his seventies B．in his seventies
C．at his seventy D．in his seventy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然我的爷爷已经七十多岁了，但是他仍然积极参加志愿者工作。
考查年龄表达。短语 in one’s+基数词复数，表示“在某人多少岁”，“in one’s seventies”在某人七十多岁。故选
B。
7．The famous artist’s ________ of paintings will be shown in the museum next week.
A．information B．collection C．attention D．action
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这位著名艺术家的绘画收藏将于下周在博物馆展出。
考查名词辨析。information 信息；collection 收集；attention 注意；action 行动。根据“of paintings will be shown
in the museum next week.”可知是展出他的绘画收藏。故选 B。
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8．________ beautiful screen the phone has! It has changed our opinion on mobile phones.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这部手机的屏幕真漂亮！它改变了我们对手机的看法。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数 screen，beautiful 以辅音音素开头，用感叹句结构：
what a adj. n.+主谓。故选 C。
9．Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. ________, he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.
A．In addition B．As a result C．At the same time D．In the end
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。结果，他有两三个星期不能上学了。
考查介词短语。in addition 而且；as a result 结果；at the same time 同时；in the end 最后。分析句子可知，“Tom
fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday”造成的结果是“he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.”。故
选 B。
10．In the near future, AI programs ________ actually do many jobs better than humans.
A．can B．should C．need D．must
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在不久的将来，AI 智能实际上可以比人类做到更多的事情。
考查情态动词。can 可以；should 应该；need 需要；must 必须。根据句子“AI programs…actually do many jobs
better than humans.”可知，此处要表达的是“AI 智能实际上可以比人类做到更多的事情”，用 can 表示能够，
故选 A。
11．________ brave to face the challenges and difficulties, and you will grow stronger.
A．Being B．Be C．To be D．Been
【答案】B
【详解】句意：勇敢面对挑战和困难，你会变得更强大。
考查祈使句。根据“brave to face the challenges and difficulties, and you will grow stronger.”可知此处是“祈使句，
and+陈述句”结构，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选 B。
12．By the end of last week, the student ________ reading two-thirds of the book.
A．finished B．was finishing C．has finished D．had finished
【答案】D
【详解】句意：直到上周末为止，这个学生已经读完了这本书的三分之二。
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考查过去完成时。根据“By the end of last week”可知，此处指的是直到上周末为止，动作发生在过去的过去，
故时态为过去完成时，其结构为：had+过去分词。故选 D。
13．You must have stayed up late last night. You need to ________ the habit of going to bed earlier.
A．get on B．get with C．get off D．get into
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你昨晚一定熬夜了。你需要养成早睡的习惯。
考查动词短语辨析。get on 发迹；get with 跟上；get off 下车；get into 养成（某种习惯）。根据空后的“the
habit of going to bed earlier”可知，此处指养成早睡的习惯。故选 D。
14．Citizens in modern cities should consider ________ electric cars instead of fuel cars when going to work every
day.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现代城市的市民每天上班时应该考虑使用电动汽车而不是燃油车。
考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选 C。
15．—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________.
—Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic!
A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held
C．who will take part in the National GamesD．when the National Games will be held
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——第十五届全运会将于 2025 年 11 月举行。组织者已经宣布了全运会的举办地。——噢，
在粤港澳大湾区。多么神奇！
考查宾语从句。根据“The organizer has announced”可知，该句是宾语从句，结合“Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong
Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.”可知，设空处的信息与在哪里举办有关，应用 where 引导宾语从句，故选 A。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once（选择
最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题
只有一个正确选项）
A．perform B．almost C． notice D．guess E. especially
Have you ever done a science experiment It can be a lot of fun! You can use experiments to learn about
16 anything. This book will help you learn how to think like a scientist. Scientists have a special way of
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learning new things. Some people call it the Scientific Method. This is how it often works: Scientists 17
things. They observe the world around them. They ask questions about things they see, hear, taste, touch, or smell.
They come up with problems they would like to solve. They collect information. They use what they already
know to 18 the answers to their questions. This kind of behaviour is called a hypothesis (假设). Then
they need to test their ideas.They 19 experiments. They watch and write down what happens.
A．level B．careful C． temperature D．awake E. conclusion
Scientists learn from each new test. They think about what they learned and come up with an answer to
their question. This means they reach a 20 .
Let’s think like scientists to learn more about water. Do you use ice cubes to keep your drinks cold You
know that ice cubes are made of frozen water. When the 21 of the water drops below zero, it changes
into ice. What happens to water that gets very hot Does it change into something different Maybe we can do an
experiment to find out:
Pour 3 inches of water into the pan. Use the ruler to help measure how deep the water is. Write this number
down.
Have an adult heat the water over a stove (火炉). Be 22 not to burn yourself! Pay attention. Is
the water getting hot Is it starting to boil Do you see steam coming out of the pan
Let the water boil for 10 to 15 minutes. Have the adult remove the pan from the stove.
Let the water cool. Then use the ruler to measure the water 23 again.
Have you come up with an answer yet
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．E 21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文主要讲述你几乎可以用实验来学习任何东西。以及介绍了用水做的实验。
16．句意：你几乎可以用实验来学习任何东西。根据“You can use experiments to learn about...anything.”可知，
你几乎可以用实验来学习任何东西。almost“几乎”。故选 B。
17．句意：科学家注意事物。根据“This is how it often works:”可知，科学家注意事物。notice“注意”。故选
C。
18．句意：他们利用自己已经知道的知识来猜测问题的答案。根据“They use what they already know to...the
answers to their questions.”可知，这里是他们利用自己已经知道的知识来猜测问题的答案。guess“猜测”。故
选 D。
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19．句意：他们进行实验。根据“They watch and write down what happens.”可知，他们进行实验。perform“进
行”。故选 A。
20．句意：这意味着他们得出了结论。根据“This means they reach a....”可知，这里是得出了结论。conclusion
“结论”。故选 E。
21．句意：当水的温度降至零度以下时它就会变成冰。根据“of the water drops below zero, it changes into ice.”
可知，这里是当水的温度降至零度以下时，它就会变成冰。temperature“温度”。故选 C。
22．句意：小心别烫伤自己！根据“Have an adult heat the water over a stove (火炉).”可知，这里是小心别烫
伤自己。Be careful“小心”。故填 careful。故选 B。
23．句意：然后用尺子再次测量水的刻度。根据“Pour 3 inches of water into the pan. Use the ruler to help
measure how deep the water is. Write this number down.”可知，这里是再次测量水的刻度，level“刻度”。故选
A。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成
下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共 8 题，共 8 分）
24．The contest allows a total of students to take part in. (twelfth)
【答案】twelve
【详解】句意：本次竞赛共有12名学生参加。此处指学生的数量，应用基数词，twelfth的基数词形式为twelve。
故填 twelve。
25．Does Lily have enough in her shop to show the dishes she’s collected (shelf）
【答案】shelves
【详解】句意：莉莉的店里有足够的架子来展示她收集的盘子吗？shelf“架子”，可数名词，此处应填复数
形式表示类别，故填 shelves。
26．Finally, Miss Wang solved the problem without any assistance. (she)
【答案】herself
【详解】句意：最后，王小姐在没有任何帮助的情况下自己解决了问题。根据“without any assistance.”以及
所给词可知，王小姐自己解决了问题，应用反身代词 herself“她自己”。故填 herself。
27．The search for is a lifelong journey filled with chances and challenges. (true)
【答案】truth
【详解】句意：寻求真理是一个充满机遇和挑战的终生旅程。该句中“The search for…”为主语，空处应填
名词来表示“search”的对象。故填 truth。
28．As a shy girl, Sue wouldn’t say such a word to a stranger. (normal)
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【答案】normally
【详解】句意：作为一个害羞的女孩，苏通常不会对陌生人说这样的话。分析句子可知，空处在句中作状
语，所以用 normal 的副词形式 normally，故填 normally。
29．The puppy raced around the park, running after every ball in sight. (energy)
【答案】energetic
【详解】句意：这只精力充沛的小狗在公园里跑来跑去，追逐着每一个看得见的球。此处应用形容词修饰
名词 puppy，energy 是名词，其形容词形式是 energetic“精力充沛的”。故填 energetic。
30．Let’s a fireman to give us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation)
【答案】invite
【详解】句意：下周我们请一位消防员给我们做一场关于电气安全的讲座吧。根据“Let’s...a fireman to give
us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation)”可知，此处是 let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应填
入动词原形，invitation 对应的动词形式是 invite“邀请”。故填 invite。
31．She became waiting for such a long time at the bus stop. (patient)
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：在公共汽车站等了这么长时间，她变得不耐烦了。根据“She became...waiting for such a long
time at the bus stop.”可知，等了很久，所以不耐烦，impatient“不耐烦的”，在句中作表语。故填 impatient。
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)
32．Jane lost her way in the deep forest during the last trip. (改为一般疑问句)
Jane her way in the deep forest during the last trip
【答案】 Did lose
【详解】句意：简上次旅行在森林深处迷路了。根据“lost”可知句子是一般过去时，变疑问句借助助动词 did，
其后加动词原形 lose。故填 Did；lose。
33．We can train some kinds of dogs to guide blind people. (改为被动语态)
Some kinds of dogs can to guide blind people.
【答案】 be trained
【详解】句意：我们可以训练某些种类的狗给盲人带路。根据句中“can”一词可知，需改成含情态动词 can
的被动语态，其结构为 can+be +动词的过去分词，train“训练”为谓语动词，其过去分词为 trained。故填 be；
trained。
34．We’d better start early so that we won’t miss the flight. (保持句意基本不变)
We’d better early so that we won’t miss the flight.
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【答案】 set out
【详解】句意：我们最好早点出发，这样就不会误了班机。根据空格部分可知，空格处缺少“出发”，set out
“出发”。故填 set；out。
35．“When will you tidy up the bedroom ” Ms Li asked her son. (改为间接引语)
Ms Li asked her son when tidy up the bedroom.
【答案】 he would
【详解】句意：“你什么时候收拾卧室？”李女士问儿子。此处可改为宾语从句，用陈述语序，主语是 he；
主句是过去时，故此处从句应用过去将来时 would do。故填 he；would。
36．Damin doesn’t know how he can speak English as fluently as foreigners. (改为简单句)
Damin doesn’t know speak English as fluently as foreigners.
【答案】 how to
【详解】句意：Damin 不知道他怎么能像外国人一样流利地说英语。原句为宾语从句，改为简单句，可以
用“疑问词+不定式”的形式表达，疑问词用 how。故填 how；to。
37．Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问)
Jim make cartoon faces come to life
【答案】 How does
【详解】句意：Jim 给卡通人物不同的表情，使他们栩栩如生。根据划线部分“by giving them different
expressions”可知，by 表示 “凭借某种方式”，对其提问用特殊疑问词 how，置于句首需大写首字母。本句
时态是一般现在时，主语是 Jim，应使用助动词 does。故填 How；does。
38．the crime, looked for, to solve, the detective, clues(连词成句)
.
【答案】The detective looked for clues to solve the crime
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是 the detective，谓语是 looked for，宾语是 clues，
状语是 to solve the crime。故填 The detective looked for clues to solve the crime“侦探寻找破案的线索”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写）
V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共 25 题，共 50 分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Follow the countryside code
Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However,
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did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors Here are the main things that you need to
know.
①Care for each other ②Keep to path
While much of the countryside is available to the public,
Be friendly to people who live and work in the
many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on
countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means
planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals
sharing spaces and not making too much noise.
or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you
Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if
found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent
you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out
animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.
for slower walkers.
③Leave nothing behind
④ ________ If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up
● Be careful not to step on plants. afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish
● Leave rocks and stones where they are. can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag
● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals. any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home.
●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your Never light fires and only have barbecues if there
sight are signs.
Before you hit the road, you should
● design your route by using maps or apps
● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly
●take water and snacks to keep you going
39．The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.
A．rules B．signs C．sights D．messages
40．What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside
A．Making noise. B．Sharing spaces.
C．Giving way to cyclists. D．Watching out for animals.
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41．What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside
A．Your dog might eat it. B．Animals will go hungry.
C．The forest will be on fire. D．Wildlife will be in danger.
42．Which of the following best fits in the blank
A．Make a friend B．Grow plants
C．Protect the environment D．Respect everyone
43．Before you leave for the countryside, you should ________.
A．leave your gate open B．keep your dog under control
C．take water and snacks for your dog D．make sure you are properly dressed
44．The text above is aimed to ________.
A．ask for help B．give advice C．teach a lesson D．voice an opinion
【答案】39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在乡村游玩时的一些注意事项。
39．词义猜测题。根据“Follow the countryside code”以及“Here are the main things that you need to know”并结
合文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了在乡村要注意的事项，此处是要遵循乡村规则，因此此处划线部分和 rules
意义相近。故选 A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That
means sharing spaces and not making too much noise”可知互相关心意味着共享空间，不要制造太多噪音。故
选 B。
41．细节理解题。根据“Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife.”可知垃圾可能对野生动物有害。故选 D。
42．推理判断题。根据“Be careful not to step on plants...”可知本段主要内容和保护环境有关，选项 C“保护
环境”符合。故选 C。
43．细节理解题。根据“check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly”可知在你去乡下
之前，你应该确保你穿得得体。故选 D。
44．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在乡村游玩时的一些注意事项，因此本文是为了给出一些建议。故选 B。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）
What happens when a newspaper is recycled It is cut up, mixed with water and chemicals and boiled
before it is pressed into new paper. The 45 has many steps and uses a lot of energy. So is there a
simpler way to deal with solid waste Yes, there is. It’s called up cycling.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
In recycling, an object is broken down into small pieces. However, in up cycling, the whole object, or parts
of the object, is reused in a new way. Up cycling can be less wasteful than recycling and more creative. An old
guitar, 46 , can be turned into a unique piece of furniture.
Unwanted electronic equipment, or e-waste mostly 47 plastic and metals, it takes a long time for
it to break down. As a result, it stays buried in landfills for centuries, causing air and water pollution. In order to
reduce e-waste, people are up cycling their old electronics to create fashion jewelry pieces.
Up cycling is becoming more common now. Many up cycled products can be found more 48
than ever. Here are two examples of local up cyclers.
Making music
When Kevin Cheung saw how many plastic containers were being thrown away, he thought of a useful way
they could be reused. His invention is an easy-to-carry speaker system that is as 49 as a regular speaker
and lights up in the dark!
Keeping it local
Woodrite calls itself Hong Kong’s first “local-to-local” furniture brand because they 50 scrap
wood（废木屑）around the city and use it to create handmade furniture. The furniture is then sold locally. By doing
this, the company hopes to reduce the amount of wood wasted.
45．A．resource B．transport C．instruction D．process
46．A．for example B．as a result C．in fact D．in addition
47．A．takes the place of B．consists of C．relies on D．stands for
48．A．carefully B．wonderfully C．fortunately D．easily
49．A．powerful B．successful C．flexible D．comfortable
50．A．require B．produce C．collect D．select
【答案】45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了升级再造这样一个废物利用的方式。
45．句意：这个过程需要很多步骤并且要使用很多能源。
resource 资源；transport 交通；instruction 说明；process 过程。根据“It is cut up, mixed with water and chemicals
and boiled before it is pressed into new paper. ”可知报纸在循环利用时需要很多步骤，这是再利用的一个过程。
故选 D。
46．句意：例如，吉他可以变成一件独特的家具。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
for example 例如；as a result 因此；in fact 事实上；in addition 此外。根据“Up cycling can be less wasteful than
recycling and more creative. An old guitar...”可知此处是在拿吉他举例子。故选 A。
47．句意：不需要的电子设备或电子垃圾主要由塑料和金属组成，需要很长时间才能分解。
takes the place of 取代；consists of 由……组成；relies on 依赖；stands for 代表。根据“it takes a long time for
it to break down.”可知电子垃圾是由塑料和金属组成的。故选 B。
48．句意：许多升级再造的产品比以往要更容易找到。
carefully 小心地，仔细地；wonderfully 精彩地；fortunately 幸运地；easily 容易地。根据“Up cycling is becoming
more common now.”可知现在是更加容易找到升级再造的产品。故选 D。
49．句意：他的发明是一种易于携带的扬声器系统，它和普通扬声器一样强大，在黑暗中亮起！
powerful强大的；successful成功的；flexible灵活的；comfortable舒服的。根据“His invention is an easy-to-carry
speaker system...as...as a regular speaker and lights up in the dark!”可知是在表达升级再造的扬声器和普通的
一样的强大。故选 A。
50．句意：Woodrite 自称是香港第一个“本地到本地”家具品牌，因为他们在城市周围搜集废木料，并用它
来制作手工家具。
require 要求；produce 生产；collect 搜集；select 选择。根据“By doing this, the company hopes to reduce the
amount of wood wasted.”可知这家公司是搜集废木料去生产家具，以减少木头浪费。故选 C。
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，
首字母已给）（14 分）
Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying
the language for three years from Shanghai Community International School.
Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e
51 overseas students to understand Chinese culture.
Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618—907) poet He Zhizhang’s “Hui Xiang Ou Shu”. Luckily, the
play got the second p 52 at yesterday’s ceremony.
“Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his
hometown at a young age but feels like a s 53 when he returns a couple of years later.
Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem.
Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t 54 .
Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult
b 55 I’m trying to remember,” said Augie.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai. Kong
Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220—280) . He had no army to protect and
guard the city but m 56 to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and
ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up.
Li Zihao plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语) .
“I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s
57 and important part of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great
wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother.
【答案】51．(e)ncourage 52．(p)rize 53．(s)tranger 54．(t)hem 55．(b)ut 56．(m)
anaged 57．(s)pecial
【导语】本文主要介绍美国男孩 Augie Dobson 在中国学习汉语，并参加了汉语话剧表演比赛，他表演的是
《回乡偶书》。还介绍了李子豪对四字成语感兴趣，因为它显示了中国人的智慧。
51．句意：该活动旨在鼓励海外学生了解中国文化。根据“It was organized to e...overseas students to understand
Chinese culture.”可知，该活动是为了鼓励海外学生了解中国文化，encourage“鼓励”，用于不定式结构中，
使用动词原形。故填(e)ncourage。
52．句意：幸运的是，这出戏在昨天的颁奖典礼上获得了二等奖。根据“the play got the second p...at yesterday’
s ceremony”可知，这出戏获得了二等奖，prize“奖项”符合语境。故填(p)rize。
53．句意：它描述了一个老人年纪轻轻就离开了家乡，但几年后回到家乡却感觉像个陌生人。根据“It
describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s...when he returns a couple of years
later.”可知，一个老人年纪轻轻就离开了家乡，但几年后回到家乡却感觉像个陌生人，stranger“陌生人”，a
修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)tranger。
54．句意：孩子们对唱诗感兴趣，而不仅仅是背诵。此处指“poems”，用 them 代替。故填(t)hem。
55．句意：“这很难，但我在努力记住，”奥吉说。前后两句构成转折关系，用 but 连接，故填(b)ut。
56．句意：他没有军队来保护和守卫这座城市，但他设法让敌人的领导人司马懿相信这座城市充满了陷阱
和埋伏。根据“He had no army to protect and guard the city but m...to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe
that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏).”可知，设法让敌人相信城里有陷阱和埋伏。manage“设法成
功做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)anaged。
57．句意：我认为成语是中国文化中非常特殊和重要的一部分。根据“I think chengyu is a very s...and important
part of Chinese culture.”可知，成语是中国文化特殊的一部分，special“特殊的”，作定语修饰 part。故填(s)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
pecial。
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12 分）
Every three minutes, a child is born with a clef lip. Children with these conditions[1] have terrible problems
with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but
they are often rejected by friends and sometimes even by their own family.
In rich countries, simple surgeries[3] can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live
normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not
enough doctors who can do them.
In 1982, American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft
lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt
terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile.
Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and
skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical
equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Operation Smile
visit continue long into the future.
When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go,
too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising[4] in their local area and told a lot of
people about the work of Operation Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different
culture and help to change lives forever.
Word box
[1]condition n.状况 [2]reject v.拒绝 [3]surgery n.外科手术[4]fundraising n.募捐；筹款
58．Is it true that 1/3 of the children with a cleft lip cannot live longer than 1 year
59．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines
60．Who could be the volunteers of Operation Smile
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
61．In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers
62．What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile
63．Use two adjectives to describe your feeling about Operation Smile. Give your reasons.
【答案】58．No, it isn’t. 59．Because they couldn’t help all the children who needed surgery. 60．Doctors
and nurses. 61．More than sixty.
62．They do a lot of fundraising in their local area and tell people about the work of Operation Smile. 63．
It is (a) helpful and responsible (charity). It not only helps save the children with a cleft lip but also trains the local
doctors and nurses. It is also a great charity because all the surgeries for the local children are free.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个著名的慈善机构——微笑行动，该机构致力于帮助贫困地区患有唇裂或腭裂
的儿童。
58．根据“Children with these conditions[1] have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in
ten of them die before their first birthday.”可知，十分之一的人在一周岁前死亡，因此答案是否定的。故填
No, it isn’t.
59．根据“But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery.”可知，因为他
们无法帮助所有需要手术的孩子。故填 Because they couldn’t help all the children who needed surgery.
60．根据“When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country,”可知，医生和护士可以当志愿
者。故填 Doctors and nurses.
61．根据“Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries.”可知，“微笑行动”的志愿者超过 60 个国家。
故填 More than sixty.
62．根据“The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising[4] in their local area and told a lot of
people about the work of Operation Smile.”可知，他们在当地做了很多筹款活动，并告诉人们“微笑行动”的
工作。故填 They do a lot of fundraising in their local area and tell people about the work of Operation Smile.
63．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is (a) helpful and responsible (charity). It not only helps save the children
with a cleft lip but also trains the local doctors and nurses. It is also a great charity because all the surgeries for the
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
local children are free.
VI. Writing（作文）（共 20 分）
64．Write at least 60 words on the topic “I no longer fear ________”（以“我不再害怕________”为题，写
一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在成长的道路上，常常会有一些事情开始时让我们感到畏而却步，例如：有的害怕某些学科学习、
或某项技能训练；有的缺乏勇气在班会上发言；还有的难于接受一时的挫折与失败等等。随着经历和知识
的增长，相信我们最终都会战胜挑战。请以一个具体的例子谈谈你在哪一方面积极应变，增强勇气，得以
成长的。请补全标题。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
【答案】例文
I no longer fear difficulties
When I was in seventh grade, my English was very poor. I didn’t have the courage to sign up for an English
speech competition held at school once. At this moment, my English teacher saw my concerns and encouraged me,
promising to help me. So I signed up. During the period before the competition, my teacher used his break time
every noon to help me improve my pronunciation. I practiced continuously every day. Finally, I achieved a good
score of second place. Since then, I have realized that no matter what difficulties I encounter, as long as I work
hard, I will definitely be able to achieve my dream.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
③提示：考生应围绕不再害怕的事物叙述一个具体的例子，注意语句通顺，不要有语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，叙述遇到的困难，由于英语很差不敢报名参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛；
第二步，具体阐述克服困难的过程，老师的帮助，自己刻苦练习；
第三步，书写感悟，结束全文。无论遇到什么困难，只要努力学习，就一定能够实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①have the courage to do sth.有勇气去做某事
②sign up for 报名参加
③promise to do sth.承诺做某事
④as long as 只要
[高分句型]
①When I was in seventh grade, my English was very poor.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
②Since then, I have realized that no matter what difficulties I encounter, as long as I work hard, I will definitely
be able to achieve my dream.（that 引导的宾语从句；no matter+疑问词引导的让步状语从句；as long as 引导
的条件状语从句）
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2025 年中考考前押题卷（上海卷）
英语
本试卷考试时间：80 分钟 试卷满分：115 分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，
再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如
需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、
圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正
确选项）
1．Ne Zha 2 is one of ________ most successful cartoons of all the films in 2025 in China.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．The 2026 Winter Olympics _______ in Italy.
A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held
3．To get a good score in a maths exam, one should do all the exercises ________ great care.
A．in B．of C．with D．about
4．Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37, _____is size 38.
A．the others B．other C．another D．the other
5．I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me.
A．hers B．her C．she D．herself
6．Even though my grandpa is ________, he still takes an active part in voluntary work.
A．at his seventies B．in his seventies
C．at his seventy D．in his seventy
7．The famous artist’s ________ of paintings will be shown in the museum next week.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．information B．collection C．attention D．action
8．________ beautiful screen the phone has! It has changed our opinion on mobile phones.
A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
9．Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. ________, he couldn’t attend school for two or three weeks.
A．In addition B．As a result C．At the same time D．In the end
10．In the near future, AI programs ________ actually do many jobs better than humans.
A．can B．should C．need D．must
11．________ brave to face the challenges and difficulties, and you will grow stronger.
A．Being B．Be C．To be D．Been
12．By the end of last week, the student ________ reading two-thirds of the book.
A．finished B．was finishing C．has finished D．had finished
13．You must have stayed up late last night. You need to ________ the habit of going to bed earlier.
A．get on B．get with C．get off D．get into
14．Citizens in modern cities should consider ________ electric cars instead of fuel cars when going to work every
day.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
15．—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________.
—Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic!
A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held
C．who will take part in the National GamesD．when the National Games will be held
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once（选择
最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题
只有一个正确选项）
A．perform B．almost C． notice D．guess E. especially
Have you ever done a science experiment It can be a lot of fun! You can use experiments to learn about
16 anything. This book will help you learn how to think like a scientist. Scientists have a special way of
learning new things. Some people call it the Scientific Method. This is how it often works: Scientists 17
things. They observe the world around them. They ask questions about things they see, hear, taste, touch, or smell.
They come up with problems they would like to solve. They collect information. They use what they already
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
know to 18 the answers to their questions. This kind of behaviour is called a hypothesis (假设). Then
they need to test their ideas.They 19 experiments. They watch and write down what happens.
A．level B．careful C． temperature D．awake E. conclusion
Scientists learn from each new test. They think about what they learned and come up with an answer to
their question. This means they reach a 20 .
Let’s think like scientists to learn more about water. Do you use ice cubes to keep your drinks cold You
know that ice cubes are made of frozen water. When the 21 of the water drops below zero, it changes
into ice. What happens to water that gets very hot Does it change into something different Maybe we can do an
experiment to find out:
Pour 3 inches of water into the pan. Use the ruler to help measure how deep the water is. Write this number
down.
Have an adult heat the water over a stove (火炉). Be 22 not to burn yourself! Pay attention. Is
the water getting hot Is it starting to boil Do you see steam coming out of the pan
Let the water boil for 10 to 15 minutes. Have the adult remove the pan from the stove.
Let the water cool. Then use the ruler to measure the water 23 again.
Have you come up with an answer yet
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成
下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共 8 题，共 8 分）
24．The contest allows a total of students to take part in. (twelfth)
25．Does Lily have enough in her shop to show the dishes she’s collected (shelf）
26．Finally, Miss Wang solved the problem without any assistance. (she)
27．The search for is a lifelong journey filled with chances and challenges. (true)
28．As a shy girl, Sue wouldn’t say such a word to a stranger. (normal)
29．The puppy raced around the park, running after every ball in sight. (energy)
30．Let’s a fireman to give us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation)
31．She became waiting for such a long time at the bus stop. (patient)
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)
32．Jane lost her way in the deep forest during the last trip. (改为一般疑问句)
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Jane her way in the deep forest during the last trip
33．We can train some kinds of dogs to guide blind people. (改为被动语态)
Some kinds of dogs can to guide blind people.
34．We’d better start early so that we won’t miss the flight. (保持句意基本不变)
We’d better early so that we won’t miss the flight.
35．“When will you tidy up the bedroom ” Ms Li asked her son. (改为间接引语)
Ms Li asked her son when tidy up the bedroom.
36．Damin doesn’t know how he can speak English as fluently as foreigners. (改为简单句)
Damin doesn’t know speak English as fluently as foreigners.
37．Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问)
Jim make cartoon faces come to life
38．the crime, looked for, to solve, the detective, clues(连词成句)
.
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写）
V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共 25 题，共 50 分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Follow the countryside code
Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However,
did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors Here are the main things that you need to
know.
①Care for each other ②Keep to path
While much of the countryside is available to the public,
Be friendly to people who live and work in the
many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on
countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means
planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals
sharing spaces and not making too much noise.
or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you
Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if
found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent
you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out
animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.
for slower walkers.
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③Leave nothing behind
④ ________ If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up
● Be careful not to step on plants. afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish
● Leave rocks and stones where they are. can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag
● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals. any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home.
●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your Never light fires and only have barbecues if there
sight are signs.
Before you hit the road, you should
● design your route by using maps or apps
● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly
●take water and snacks to keep you going
39．The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.
A．rules B．signs C．sights D．messages
40．What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside
A．Making noise. B．Sharing spaces.
C．Giving way to cyclists. D．Watching out for animals.
41．What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside
A．Your dog might eat it. B．Animals will go hungry.
C．The forest will be on fire. D．Wildlife will be in danger.
42．Which of the following best fits in the blank
A．Make a friend B．Grow plants
C．Protect the environment D．Respect everyone
43．Before you leave for the countryside, you should ________.
A．leave your gate open B．keep your dog under control
C．take water and snacks for your dog D．make sure you are properly dressed
44．The text above is aimed to ________.
A．ask for help B．give advice C．teach a lesson D．voice an opinion
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B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）
What happens when a newspaper is recycled It is cut up, mixed with water and chemicals and boiled
before it is pressed into new paper. The 45 has many steps and uses a lot of energy. So is there a
simpler way to deal with solid waste Yes, there is. It’s called up cycling.
In recycling, an object is broken down into small pieces. However, in up cycling, the whole object, or parts
of the object, is reused in a new way. Up cycling can be less wasteful than recycling and more creative. An old
guitar, 46 , can be turned into a unique piece of furniture.
Unwanted electronic equipment, or e-waste mostly 47 plastic and metals, it takes a long time for
it to break down. As a result, it stays buried in landfills for centuries, causing air and water pollution. In order to
reduce e-waste, people are up cycling their old electronics to create fashion jewelry pieces.
Up cycling is becoming more common now. Many up cycled products can be found more 48
than ever. Here are two examples of local up cyclers.
Making music
When Kevin Cheung saw how many plastic containers were being thrown away, he thought of a useful way
they could be reused. His invention is an easy-to-carry speaker system that is as 49 as a regular speaker
and lights up in the dark!
Keeping it local
Woodrite calls itself Hong Kong’s first “local-to-local” furniture brand because they 50 scrap
wood（废木屑）around the city and use it to create handmade furniture. The furniture is then sold locally. By doing
this, the company hopes to reduce the amount of wood wasted.
45．A．resource B．transport C．instruction D．process
46．A．for example B．as a result C．in fact D．in addition
47．A．takes the place of B．consists of C．relies on D．stands for
48．A．carefully B．wonderfully C．fortunately D．easily
49．A．powerful B．successful C．flexible D．comfortable
50．A．require B．produce C．collect D．select
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，
首字母已给）（14 分）
Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying
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the language for three years from Shanghai Community International School.
Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e
51 overseas students to understand Chinese culture.
Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618—907) poet He Zhizhang’s “Hui Xiang Ou Shu”. Luckily, the
play got the second p 52 at yesterday’s ceremony.
“Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his
hometown at a young age but feels like a s 53 when he returns a couple of years later.
Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem.
Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t 54 .
Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult
b 55 I’m trying to remember,” said Augie.
The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai. Kong
Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220—280) . He had no army to protect and
guard the city but m 56 to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and
ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up.
Li Zihao plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语) .
“I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s
57 and important part of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great
wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12 分）
Every three minutes, a child is born with a clef lip. Children with these conditions[1] have terrible problems
with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but
they are often rejected by friends and sometimes even by their own family.
In rich countries, simple surgeries[3] can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live
normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not
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enough doctors who can do them.
In 1982, American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft
lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt
terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile.
Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and
skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical
equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Operation Smile
visit continue long into the future.
When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go,
too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising[4] in their local area and told a lot of
people about the work of Operation Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different
culture and help to change lives forever.
Word box
[1]condition n.状况 [2]reject v.拒绝 [3]surgery n.外科手术[4]fundraising n.募捐；筹款
58．Is it true that 1/3 of the children with a cleft lip cannot live longer than 1 year
59．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines
60．Who could be the volunteers of Operation Smile
61．In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers
62．What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile
63．Use two adjectives to describe your feeling about Operation Smile. Give your reasons.
VI. Writing（作文）（共 20 分）
64．Write at least 60 words on the topic “I no longer fear ________”（以“我不再害怕________”为题，写
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一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在成长的道路上，常常会有一些事情开始时让我们感到畏而却步，例如：有的害怕某些学科学习、
或某项技能训练；有的缺乏勇气在班会上发言；还有的难于接受一时的挫折与失败等等。随着经历和知识
的增长，相信我们最终都会战胜挑战。请以一个具体的例子谈谈你在哪一方面积极应变，增强勇气，得以
成长的。请补全标题。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
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