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2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷（安徽卷）02
(本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟)
第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(C)1.What does Henry want to use
(A)2.Where does the conversation probably take place
(B)3.What time does Mike get up every day
A.6：30.　　 B.7：00.　　 C.7：30.
(A)4.How does Jenny sound
A.Surprised.　　 B.Bored.　　 C.Relaxed.
(A)5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A flower show. B.A tennis match. C.A horse race.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
(C)6.Why has the TV stopped working
A.The TV is too old. B.The wind blows hard.　C.There are Northern Lights.
(C)7.What are they going to do next
A.Turn off the light. B.Color the picture.　　 C.Go out.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
(B)8.What kind of music does the girl like
A.Pop music.　　 B.Light music.　　 C.Rock music.
(B)9.How does the girl feel about the AI music
A.It's funny.　　 B.It's amazing.　　 C.It's familiar.
(A)10.What does the boy think of AI
A.It's less creative than humans.　　　　B.It hasn't got much training.
C.It's smarter than humans.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(B)11.How did Mary feel at first
A.Tired.　　 B.Lonely.　　 C.Worried.
(C)12.What course did Mary take
A.Dancing.　　 B.Singing.　　 C.Painting.
(B)13.How often did Mary practice
A.Twice a day.　　B.Twice a week.　C.Twice a month.
(C)14.Who admired Mary
A.Her children.　 B.Her husband.　 C.Her classmates.
(A)15.What has Mary got in the end
A.Friendship.　　 B.Wealth.　　 C.Beauty.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
A School Clean up Activity Time：at 4：30 p.m. next 16. Monday Requirements：◆to bring large and 17. strong bags and other necessary tools ◆to clean the area chosen by the head teacher ◆to pay special attention to the 18.windows and the corners Teachers' task：◆to help and 19.check the final work Purposes：◆to make the school cleaner ◆to develop students' practical skills and 20.team spirit
第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1分,满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(B)21.Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect ______ in our daily lives.
A.her　　　　B.them　　 　C.him　　 　　D.it
(B)22.Compared ______ the life of the past,the life of today is much better.
A.of B.with C.in D.for
(D)23.—What's your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ______ on me.
A.difference B.attention C.situation D.influence
(B)24.He is ______ and hardworking,which is why he is successful.
A.lovely B.honest C.boring D.mean
(A)25.—Do you know which app on the phone is good for my poor pronunciation
—Let's ______ these four apps and find the best one for you.
A.try out B.work out C.blow out D.bring out
(D)26.You will ______ ever be able to speak good English without practicing.
A.never　 B.seldom　 C.always　 D.hardly
(D)27.—Helen,I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh,I______ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A.will practice B.have practiced
C.am practicing D.was practicing
(C)28.Carbonated beverage(碳酸饮料) is ______ pleasant to drink ______ good for you! Why do you like it
A.either；or B.not；but C.neither；nor D.both；and
(C)29.—Where will the 34th Summer Olympic Games take place
—It ______ in Los Angeles,America in 2028.
A.was held　　 B.is held C.will be held　 D.held
(A)30.—The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build.
—______.
A.Thanks.I really appreciate your feedback B.No, thanks.Don't say that
C.It's only a dress for me D.It means a lot to you
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Classical Chinese gardens in Suzhou, remain popular these years.They feature the things in the list__31__.
Water　Water is a __32__ thing that no Chinese garden can go without.The water in a garden typically symbolizes(象征)a lake__33__even the ocean.
Rocks　Large rocks typically symbolize __34__.Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens __35___ Lake Tai, having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years.Smaller rocks are often on __36__ in the halls at a garden's entrance.They are for people to appreciate(欣赏).
Plants　You can't have a garden __37__ plants.Different plants and flowers are used for __38__ symbolic or aesthetic(美学的) purpose—or both.Bamboo, for example, represents(代表) strength.Flowers add color to a garden, with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own.
Pavilions(亭)　Pavilions are __39__ placed in some of the best viewing places.Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection(倒影) of the __40__ at night.In the past, pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to paint and write poems.
(D)31.A.over　 B.under　 C.above D.below
(A)32.A.necessary B.unusual　 C.special　 D.lucky
(D)33.A.but　 B.and　　 C.from　　 D.or
(B)34.A.trees　 B.mountains C.gates　 D.houses
(C)35.A.keep away from　 B.look like　
C.come from　 D.wash away
(D)36.A.time　 B.duty　 C.sale D.show
(A)37.A.without　B.with　 C.from　 D.out of
(C)38.A.both　 B.any C.either　 D.neither
(B)39.A.almost B.usually　 C.hardly　 D.sometimes
(B)40.A.sun B.moon　 C.tree　 D.mountain
B
Betty is a biologist.She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.Her __41__is not an easy one.She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way.It is very important, especially when people are living a __42__ life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math.She never__43__that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.Now, she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous __44__ researcher.Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.This is a very __45__quality for a scientist.Another__46__ is that she is a creative thinker.“After all, science is all about problem solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work.Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and __47__ by other scientists.But when things don't go __48__ as she plans, she feels no disappointment.She says mistakes may __49__a new idea.
Few are born to be a __50__.According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
(A)41.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam
(B)42.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler
(C)43.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood
(B)44.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental
(D)45.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important
(A)46.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision
(B)47.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned
(D)48.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly
(C)49.A.mix with B.turn down C.lead to D.break down
(D)50.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A.I agree with you. B.How are you going to do that C.What are you going to do D.When will it be held E.How often do you go to the English club F.I'm glad that you can join an English club. G.Why do you want to improve your spoken English
(Mary and Lily meet on the street.)
A：Hi, Mary! Long time no see.
B：Hi, Lily！51. C
A：I am going to improve my spoken English in an English club.
B：Wonderful！52. G
A：Because I want to try out for a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin.
B：53. D
A：It will be held in 2025.
B：Sounds fantastic.I think it's also helpful to
speak more often in English classes.
A：54. A Would you like to join me
B：Sure.55. E
A：I go to the English club twice a week.　　
B：OK.Let's prepare for the volunteer work together.
第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20 小题； 每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Money is valuable.We use money to buy what we need and want.That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely(明智地).Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty's and Lucy's monthly spending
(D)56.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Betty spends 31%of her money on food.
B.Betty spends 50%of her time on food.
C.Betty spends 14%of her time on food.
D.Betty spends 20%of her money on food.
(B)57.Which of the following does the writer probably agree with
A.The more expensive,the better. B.We should spend our money wisely.
C.We don't need money. D.Money can buy everything.
(C)58.Where is the passage probably from
A.A story book. B.A music magazine. C.A newspaper. D.A map.
B
When I was a little boy, I lived next to David.He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends.But the way he planted trees was quite different.He never watered his new trees.I asked him why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them.“If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker,” said David.He told me that watering these new trees would make roots(树根) shallow(浅), but deep roots were very important for trees.I didn't understand his words at that time.
Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents.When I walked by David's house, I saw the trees that he planted.They are strong now.I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child.As a father of two children, I shouldn't care for them too much.Instead, they should depend on themselves.In that case, whatever happens, they can make their own decisions.
(A)59.What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Be bad for. B.Be famous for. C.Be similar to. D.Be thankful to.
(C)60.Why didn't David water his new trees
Because he didn't have enough water.
B.Because he was too old to water trees.
Because he wanted to make roots deep.
D.Because he didn't know how to water trees.
(B)61.How are the trees that David planted now
A.Dead. B.Strong. C.Small. D.Weak.
(C)62.What does the writer learn from his experience
Children should plant trees.
B.Parents should water trees all the time.
Children should depend on themselves.
D.Parents should care for their kids too much.
▲C
July 21st, 2024, it's Sunday, the hottest day(up to 17.09 degrees Celsius) on Earth since at least 1940.It's the second continuous year average global temperatures have crashed through shocking climate records and will not be the last.Global average temperatures typically peak(达到高峰) during the Northern Hemisphere(北半球) summer, between late June and early August.
Around a hundred cities across the US are experiencing their hottest start to summer on record, and large areas of southern Europe have been fighting against the hot temperatures.To our surprise,the warmest global temperatures were cooler by about 0.3 degrees before 2023.However, we are now in truly unknown territory(领域) and as the climate keeps warming, we will see new records being broken in future years.
Global temperatures depend on natural factors(因素)and the pollution from human activity, including the burning of fossil fuels(化石燃料), which causes the planet's temperature to rise steadily.Scientists think this year's record is due to the human caused climate crisis.
(D)63.How many years have passed since the hottest day on earth according to the passage
A.At most 84 years. B.80 years or so. C.Nearly 80 years. D.At least 84 years.
(D)64.What's the main reason for the steady rise in Earth's temperature
A.Large scale climate patterns. B.The pollution from human activity.
C.Solar activity. D.The burning of fossil fuels.
(A)65.What is the purpose of the author writing this article
A.To tell us the planet saw its hottest day on record.
B.To talk about the reasons why the global temperature is becoming warm.
C.To focus on the natural factors of global warming.
D.To call on people to stop destroying the balance of nature.
▲D
Did you ever imagine flying over the city in an air taxi that has no pilot？Do you believe it can take you from place to place in minutes？It sounds like science fiction,right？Well,not anymore.
An air taxi(eVTOL) completed its first inter city flight in Guangdong on Feb 27.It started its journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai,completing the 55 kilometer trip in about 20 minutes.This flight is an important development of this exciting new form of transport.
Air taxis use high technology to take off and land vertically(垂直地),which doesn't need long runways.Air taxis use electric motors.These air taxis have propellers(螺旋桨) placed all over them to help them stay balanced.They also use lithiumion batteries(锂电池) to store electricity,letting them fly far and fast.Some of them can fly without a pilot.
There is no doubt that air taxis can help improve heavy traffic,with their direct point to point travel saving valuable time for urban people.Air taxis also produce fewer emissions(排放物) than traditional cars.
However,air taxis also need special places to take off and land.Now researchers are trying to make full use of the small airports to serve as“vertiports(垂直起降机场)”.And with plans to fly at low altitudes(纬度) in cities,there's still much work to be done to keep everyone safe.
(C)66.Why does the author use the questions in Paragraph 1
A.To carry out a survey. B.To show the author's dream.
C.To interest readers. D.To begin a science fiction.
(B)67.What helps air taxis stay balanced
A.A helicopter.　 B.Propellers.
C.Lithiumion batteries.　D.Combustion engines.
(C)68.According to the last Paragraph,what may next researches focus on
How to fly higher and more safely.
B.How to improve urban air quality.
How to fly at low altitudes more safely.
D.How to build more new airports for air taxis.
(A)69.What is the text mainly about
A.A new form of transport. B.The history of air taxis.
C.The popularity of air taxis. D.The forms of transport.
▲E
Some people are worried about the effect that social media has on the lives of young people.The following text was written by a reporter：He tried to find out whether social media has a positive or negative effect on children.
Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online.They are very popular—millions of people use social media every day.Although some people think social media is a positive thing, many are worried about the negative effects it can have on young people.
James, a 15 year old student, thinks that social media is good.“I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it so much easier to express myself when I use social media.Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget anyone's birthday now because I can look it up online！”
However, social media also has many problems.Social media may help young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for bullies to hurt them.Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend time together.Many teachers think social media can distract (使某人分心) their students from schoolwork.
There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online.However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people.
(C)70.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The photos shared online. B.The social media users.
C.The social media websites. D.Young people.
(C)71.What does James think of social media
A.It makes him ignore his family. B.It distracts him from schoolwork.
C.It helps him express himself better. D.It makes bullies to hurt them easily.
(B)72.Which can be the best title for the text
Why Is Social Media So Popular
B.Is Social Media Really a Problem
What Is the Future of Social Media
D.How should we use Social Media
第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
▲F
Life is full of unexpected surprises.71 year old Paul from England liked using a 3D printer to make models.
One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website.It was his father's favorite car made in the 1950s.He felt so shocked!
The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”.When he was a child, his dad always drove him around London.When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father.To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online!
Paul decided to buy the car.With his son's help, he bought it.It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't give up.He spent a long time repairing it.After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer.Paul drove it here and there.
Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father.The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.
73.When did Paul's dad always drive him around London？(不超过5个词)
When he was a child.
74.Where did Paul see his father's favorite car？(不超过10个词)
He saw a red car on a website.
75.Why did Paul buy the old car？(不超过15个词)
Because the car was the connection between Paul and his father./Because that car carried the love between Paul and his father.
第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.It's cloudy (多云的).It seems to rain soon.
77.Yuan Longping is one of our national heroes(英雄).We admire him very much.
78.Julie is good at telling stories,especially(特别) telling Chinese stories in English.
79.—Oh, my pen is broken.Could you please lend(借出) your pen to me
—Of course.Here you are!
80.—I'm a little nervous.We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don't worry.Your team has trained so hard.I'm sure you will win(赢) this match.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81.你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。
Be a Good Team Member
注意：1.80—100词(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)；2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考信息：Unity is strength.团结就是力量。When everybody adds fuel,the flames rise high.众人拾柴火焰高。
Be a Good Team Member
There is an old saying in China,“Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing with members in the team,we can come up with the better ideas.But how to be a good team member？Here are some tips for you.
First,communicate more with each other.There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely.Second,work together on projects.When everybody adds fuel,the flames rise high.Finally,trust your teammates.
All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our daily life.Let's work together to build a brighter future.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考英语5月模拟押题卷（安徽卷）02
(本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟)
第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(C)1.What does Henry want to use
(A)2.Where does the conversation probably take place
(B)3.What time does Mike get up every day
A.6：30.　　 B.7：00.　　 C.7：30.
(A)4.How does Jenny sound
A.Surprised.　　 B.Bored.　　 C.Relaxed.
(A)5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A flower show. B.A tennis match. C.A horse race.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
(C)6.Why has the TV stopped working
A.The TV is too old. B.The wind blows hard.　C.There are Northern Lights.
(C)7.What are they going to do next
A.Turn off the light. B.Color the picture.　　 C.Go out.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
(B)8.What kind of music does the girl like
A.Pop music.　　 B.Light music.　　 C.Rock music.
(B)9.How does the girl feel about the AI music
A.It's funny.　　 B.It's amazing.　　 C.It's familiar.
(A)10.What does the boy think of AI
A.It's less creative than humans.　　　　B.It hasn't got much training.
C.It's smarter than humans.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(B)11.How did Mary feel at first
A.Tired.　　 B.Lonely.　　 C.Worried.
(C)12.What course did Mary take
A.Dancing.　　 B.Singing.　　 C.Painting.
(B)13.How often did Mary practice
A.Twice a day.　　B.Twice a week.　C.Twice a month.
(C)14.Who admired Mary
A.Her children.　 B.Her husband.　 C.Her classmates.
(A)15.What has Mary got in the end
A.Friendship.　　 B.Wealth.　　 C.Beauty.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
A School Clean up Activity Time：at 4：30 p.m. next 16. Monday Requirements：◆to bring large and 17. strong bags and other necessary tools ◆to clean the area chosen by the head teacher ◆to pay special attention to the 18.windows and the corners Teachers' task：◆to help and 19.check the final work Purposes：◆to make the school cleaner ◆to develop students' practical skills and 20.team spirit
第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1分,满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(B)21.Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect ______ in our daily lives.
A.her　　　　B.them　　 　C.him　　 　　D.it
(B)22.Compared ______ the life of the past,the life of today is much better.
A.of B.with C.in D.for
(D)23.—What's your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ______ on me.
A.difference B.attention C.situation D.influence
(B)24.He is ______ and hardworking,which is why he is successful.
A.lovely B.honest C.boring D.mean
(A)25.—Do you know which app on the phone is good for my poor pronunciation
—Let's ______ these four apps and find the best one for you.
A.try out B.work out C.blow out D.bring out
(D)26.You will ______ ever be able to speak good English without practicing.
A.never　 B.seldom　 C.always　 D.hardly
(D)27.—Helen,I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh,I______ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A.will practice B.have practiced
C.am practicing D.was practicing
(C)28.Carbonated beverage(碳酸饮料) is ______ pleasant to drink ______ good for you! Why do you like it
A.either；or B.not；but C.neither；nor D.both；and
(C)29.—Where will the 34th Summer Olympic Games take place
—It ______ in Los Angeles,America in 2028.
A.was held　　 B.is held C.will be held　 D.held
(A)30.—The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build.
—______.
A.Thanks.I really appreciate your feedback B.No, thanks.Don't say that
C.It's only a dress for me D.It means a lot to you
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Classical Chinese gardens in Suzhou, remain popular these years.They feature the things in the list__31__.
Water　Water is a __32__ thing that no Chinese garden can go without.The water in a garden typically symbolizes(象征)a lake__33__even the ocean.
Rocks　Large rocks typically symbolize __34__.Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens __35___ Lake Tai, having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years.Smaller rocks are often on __36__ in the halls at a garden's entrance.They are for people to appreciate(欣赏).
Plants　You can't have a garden __37__ plants.Different plants and flowers are used for __38__ symbolic or aesthetic(美学的) purpose—or both.Bamboo, for example, represents(代表) strength.Flowers add color to a garden, with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own.
Pavilions(亭)　Pavilions are __39__ placed in some of the best viewing places.Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection(倒影) of the __40__ at night.In the past, pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to paint and write poems.
(D)31.A.over　 B.under　 C.above D.below
(A)32.A.necessary B.unusual　 C.special　 D.lucky
(D)33.A.but　 B.and　　 C.from　　 D.or
(B)34.A.trees　 B.mountains C.gates　 D.houses
(C)35.A.keep away from　 B.look like　
C.come from　 D.wash away
(D)36.A.time　 B.duty　 C.sale D.show
(A)37.A.without　B.with　 C.from　 D.out of
(C)38.A.both　 B.any C.either　 D.neither
(B)39.A.almost B.usually　 C.hardly　 D.sometimes
(B)40.A.sun B.moon　 C.tree　 D.mountain
B
Betty is a biologist.She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.Her __41__is not an easy one.She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way.It is very important, especially when people are living a __42__ life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math.She never__43__that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.Now, she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous __44__ researcher.Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.This is a very __45__quality for a scientist.Another__46__ is that she is a creative thinker.“After all, science is all about problem solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work.Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and __47__ by other scientists.But when things don't go __48__ as she plans, she feels no disappointment.She says mistakes may __49__a new idea.
Few are born to be a __50__.According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
(A)41.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam
(B)42.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler
(C)43.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood
(B)44.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental
(D)45.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important
(A)46.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision
(B)47.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned
(D)48.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly
(C)49.A.mix with B.turn down C.lead to D.break down
(D)50.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A.I agree with you. B.How are you going to do that C.What are you going to do D.When will it be held E.How often do you go to the English club F.I'm glad that you can join an English club. G.Why do you want to improve your spoken English
(Mary and Lily meet on the street.)
A：Hi, Mary! Long time no see.
B：Hi, Lily！51. C
A：I am going to improve my spoken English in an English club.
B：Wonderful！52. G
A：Because I want to try out for a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin.
B：53. D
A：It will be held in 2025.
B：Sounds fantastic.I think it's also helpful to
speak more often in English classes.
A：54. A Would you like to join me
B：Sure.55. E
A：I go to the English club twice a week.　　
B：OK.Let's prepare for the volunteer work together.
第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20 小题； 每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Money is valuable.We use money to buy what we need and want.That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely(明智地).Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty's and Lucy's monthly spending
(D)56.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Betty spends 31%of her money on food.
B.Betty spends 50%of her time on food.
C.Betty spends 14%of her time on food.
D.Betty spends 20%of her money on food.
(B)57.Which of the following does the writer probably agree with
A.The more expensive,the better. B.We should spend our money wisely.
C.We don't need money. D.Money can buy everything.
(C)58.Where is the passage probably from
A.A story book. B.A music magazine. C.A newspaper. D.A map.
B
When I was a little boy, I lived next to David.He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends.But the way he planted trees was quite different.He never watered his new trees.I asked him why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them.“If you water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker,” said David.He told me that watering these new trees would make roots(树根) shallow(浅), but deep roots were very important for trees.I didn't understand his words at that time.
Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents.When I walked by David's house, I saw the trees that he planted.They are strong now.I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child.As a father of two children, I shouldn't care for them too much.Instead, they should depend on themselves.In that case, whatever happens, they can make their own decisions.
(A)59.What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Be bad for. B.Be famous for. C.Be similar to. D.Be thankful to.
(C)60.Why didn't David water his new trees
Because he didn't have enough water.
B.Because he was too old to water trees.
Because he wanted to make roots deep.
D.Because he didn't know how to water trees.
(B)61.How are the trees that David planted now
A.Dead. B.Strong. C.Small. D.Weak.
(C)62.What does the writer learn from his experience
Children should plant trees.
B.Parents should water trees all the time.
Children should depend on themselves.
D.Parents should care for their kids too much.
▲C
July 21st, 2024, it's Sunday, the hottest day(up to 17.09 degrees Celsius) on Earth since at least 1940.It's the second continuous year average global temperatures have crashed through shocking climate records and will not be the last.Global average temperatures typically peak(达到高峰) during the Northern Hemisphere(北半球) summer, between late June and early August.
Around a hundred cities across the US are experiencing their hottest start to summer on record, and large areas of southern Europe have been fighting against the hot temperatures.To our surprise,the warmest global temperatures were cooler by about 0.3 degrees before 2023.However, we are now in truly unknown territory(领域) and as the climate keeps warming, we will see new records being broken in future years.
Global temperatures depend on natural factors(因素)and the pollution from human activity, including the burning of fossil fuels(化石燃料), which causes the planet's temperature to rise steadily.Scientists think this year's record is due to the human caused climate crisis.
(D)63.How many years have passed since the hottest day on earth according to the passage
A.At most 84 years. B.80 years or so. C.Nearly 80 years. D.At least 84 years.
(D)64.What's the main reason for the steady rise in Earth's temperature
A.Large scale climate patterns. B.The pollution from human activity.
C.Solar activity. D.The burning of fossil fuels.
(A)65.What is the purpose of the author writing this article
A.To tell us the planet saw its hottest day on record.
B.To talk about the reasons why the global temperature is becoming warm.
C.To focus on the natural factors of global warming.
D.To call on people to stop destroying the balance of nature.
▲D
Did you ever imagine flying over the city in an air taxi that has no pilot？Do you believe it can take you from place to place in minutes？It sounds like science fiction,right？Well,not anymore.
An air taxi(eVTOL) completed its first inter city flight in Guangdong on Feb 27.It started its journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai,completing the 55 kilometer trip in about 20 minutes.This flight is an important development of this exciting new form of transport.
Air taxis use high technology to take off and land vertically(垂直地),which doesn't need long runways.Air taxis use electric motors.These air taxis have propellers(螺旋桨) placed all over them to help them stay balanced.They also use lithiumion batteries(锂电池) to store electricity,letting them fly far and fast.Some of them can fly without a pilot.
There is no doubt that air taxis can help improve heavy traffic,with their direct point to point travel saving valuable time for urban people.Air taxis also produce fewer emissions(排放物) than traditional cars.
However,air taxis also need special places to take off and land.Now researchers are trying to make full use of the small airports to serve as“vertiports(垂直起降机场)”.And with plans to fly at low altitudes(纬度) in cities,there's still much work to be done to keep everyone safe.
(C)66.Why does the author use the questions in Paragraph 1
A.To carry out a survey. B.To show the author's dream.
C.To interest readers. D.To begin a science fiction.
(B)67.What helps air taxis stay balanced
A.A helicopter.　 B.Propellers.
C.Lithiumion batteries.　D.Combustion engines.
(C)68.According to the last Paragraph,what may next researches focus on
How to fly higher and more safely.
B.How to improve urban air quality.
How to fly at low altitudes more safely.
D.How to build more new airports for air taxis.
(A)69.What is the text mainly about
A.A new form of transport. B.The history of air taxis.
C.The popularity of air taxis. D.The forms of transport.
▲E
Some people are worried about the effect that social media has on the lives of young people.The following text was written by a reporter：He tried to find out whether social media has a positive or negative effect on children.
Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online.They are very popular—millions of people use social media every day.Although some people think social media is a positive thing, many are worried about the negative effects it can have on young people.
James, a 15 year old student, thinks that social media is good.“I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it so much easier to express myself when I use social media.Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget anyone's birthday now because I can look it up online！”
However, social media also has many problems.Social media may help young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for bullies to hurt them.Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend time together.Many teachers think social media can distract (使某人分心) their students from schoolwork.
There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online.However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people.
(C)70.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The photos shared online. B.The social media users.
C.The social media websites. D.Young people.
(C)71.What does James think of social media
A.It makes him ignore his family. B.It distracts him from schoolwork.
C.It helps him express himself better. D.It makes bullies to hurt them easily.
(B)72.Which can be the best title for the text
Why Is Social Media So Popular
B.Is Social Media Really a Problem
What Is the Future of Social Media
D.How should we use Social Media
第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
▲F
Life is full of unexpected surprises.71 year old Paul from England liked using a 3D printer to make models.
One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website.It was his father's favorite car made in the 1950s.He felt so shocked!
The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”.When he was a child, his dad always drove him around London.When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father.To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online!
Paul decided to buy the car.With his son's help, he bought it.It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't give up.He spent a long time repairing it.After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer.Paul drove it here and there.
Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father.The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.
73.When did Paul's dad always drive him around London？(不超过5个词)
When he was a child.
74.Where did Paul see his father's favorite car？(不超过10个词)
He saw a red car on a website.
75.Why did Paul buy the old car？(不超过15个词)
Because the car was the connection between Paul and his father./Because that car carried the love between Paul and his father.
第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.It's cloudy (多云的).It seems to rain soon.
77.Yuan Longping is one of our national heroes(英雄).We admire him very much.
78.Julie is good at telling stories,especially(特别) telling Chinese stories in English.
79.—Oh, my pen is broken.Could you please lend(借出) your pen to me
—Of course.Here you are!
80.—I'm a little nervous.We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don't worry.Your team has trained so hard.I'm sure you will win(赢) this match.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81.你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。
Be a Good Team Member
注意：1.80—100词(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)；2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考信息：Unity is strength.团结就是力量。When everybody adds fuel,the flames rise high.众人拾柴火焰高。
Be a Good Team Member
There is an old saying in China,“Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing with members in the team,we can come up with the better ideas.But how to be a good team member？Here are some tips for you.
First,communicate more with each other.There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely.Second,work together on projects.When everybody adds fuel,the flames rise high.Finally,trust your teammates.
All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our daily life.Let's work together to build a brighter future.
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