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【期末单元复习】Unit 4知识清单＋重点语法＋通关检测
人教PEP版英语（2024）三年级下册
类别 内容
语音 字母组合o-e在单词中发/ /音 发音规则：o在开音节中与e组合发双元音/ / 例词：home（家）、nose（鼻子）、Coke（可乐）、note（笔记）、rope（绳子） 发音练习：home nose Coke note rope
重点单词 三餐/食物：breakfast（早餐）、egg（鸡蛋）、juice（果汁）、milk（牛奶）、 bread（面包）、rice（米饭）、noodles（面条）、meat（肉）、soup（汤） 形容词：healthy（健康的）、yummy（美味的）、colourful（多彩的）、fat（胖的） 动词：have（吃/有）、like（喜欢）、want（想要）、eat（吃）、drink（喝） 量词：some（一些）、many（许多，可数）、a lot of（许多，可数/不可数）
重点短语 healthy food（健康食品）、drink milk（喝牛奶）、eat eggs（吃鸡蛋）、have breakfast（吃早餐）、some bread（一些面包）、a lot of fruit（许多水果）、would like（想要）
重点句型 1. 询问意愿句型： —Would you like some rice —Yes, please. / No, thank you. 2. 拥有/食用表达： I have some bread and milk for breakfast. 3. 建议句型： Have some vegetables. They’re healthy.
核心语法 1. would like的用法：后接名词或不定式（would like sth./to do sth.） 2. 可数与不可数名词：可数名词有复数形式（如egg→eggs），不可数名词无复数（如milk） 3. 祈使句用法：以动词原形开头，表请求/命令，否定句用Don’t开头
语法点 1：would like的用法
小表格：would like句型结构
类型 肯定句 疑问句 答语 例句
接名词 I would like a cake. Would you like a cake Yes, please. / No, thank you. —Would you like juice —Yes, please.
接不定式 She would like to eat. Would she like to eat Yes, she would. / No, she wouldn’t. He would like to drink milk.
详细讲解：
接名词：直接加名词，表示“想要某物”。例：I would like some eggs.
接不定式：加to do sth.，表示“想做某事”。例：They would like to have breakfast.
缩写形式：I’d like = I would like，She’d like = She would like。
1、用would like填空
（1）I ______ some bread.
（2）______ you like a drink
（3）She ______ to eat an egg.
（4）We ______ some milk and juice.
（5）______ he like to play
2、单项选择
（1）—Would you like some milk —______
A、Yes, I do. B、No, thank you. C、I like milk.
（2）He ______ to have rice for breakfast.
A、would like B、like C、wants like
（3）______ you like a cake
A、Do B、Would C、Are
（4）They ______ some fruit.
A、would likes B、would like C、like would
（5）I’d like ______ eggs.
A、a B、an C、some
语法点 2：可数名词与不可数名词
小表格：可数与不可数名词对比
类别 定义 例词 修饰词 复数形式
可数名词 可计数的人/物 egg, pen, book many, some, a few egg→eggs
不可数名词 不可计数的物质/抽象概念 milk, bread, rice some, a lot of 无复数
详细讲解：
可数名词复数规则：一般加-s（如egg→eggs），以s/x/sh/ch结尾加-es（如bus→buses），不规则变化如man→men。
不可数名词用法：不能直接加a/an，需用some/a lot of修饰。例：some milk, a lot of bread。
1、判断可数（C）或不可数（U）
（1）juice ______ （2）egg ______ （3）bread ______ （4）noodles ______ （5）milk ______
2、单项选择
（1）I have ______ bread and ______ egg.
A、some; an B、a; some C、an; a
（2）How many ______ do you have
A、milk B、eggs C、bread
（3）There is ______ milk in the cup.
A、many B、a C、some
（4）She eats ______ fruits every day.
A、a lot of B、a C、an
（5）I want ______ noodles for lunch.
A、a B、some C、an
语法点 3：祈使句的用法
小表格：祈使句结构
句型类型 肯定句 否定句 例句 功能
动词原形开头 Have some eggs. Don’t have eggs. Have some milk! （建议） 表示请求、建议或命令
Let型 Let’s eat breakfast. Let’s not eat too much. Let’s drink juice! （提议） 表示共同行动
详细讲解：
肯定祈使句：以动词原形开头，省略主语you。例：Eat some bread!
否定祈使句：在动词原形前加Don’t。例：Don’t drink too much juice!
Let型祈使句：Let’s + 动词原形，表示“让我们……”。例：Let’s have breakfast together.
1、将下列句子改为祈使句
（1）You eat some rice. → ______ some rice.
（2）You don’t drink coffee. → ______ drink coffee.
（3）We let’s play. → ______ play.
2、单项选择
（1）______ some milk, please.
A、Drink B、Drinks C、Drinking
（2）______ touch the food. It’s hot.
A、Do B、Don’t C、Not
（3）Let’s ______ healthy food.
A、to eat B、eat C、eating
第一部分：词汇与语音
1、选出不同类的单词
（1）A、egg B、juice C、milk D、bread
（2）A、breakfast B、lunch C、rice D、dinner
（3）A、healthy B、yummy C、colourful D、noodle
（4）A、eat B、drink C、have D、some
（5）A、home B、nose C、Coke D、egg
2、汉译英
（1）健康食品 ______________
（2）喝牛奶 ______________
（3）吃鸡蛋 ______________
（4）一些面包 ______________
（5）许多水果 ______________
3、按要求写单词
（1）egg（复数）______
（2）noodle（复数）______
（3）would like（缩写）______
（4）health（形容词）______
（5）juice（复数形式）______
第二部分：语法与句型
1、单项选择
（1）—______ you like some juice —Yes, please.
A、Do B、Would C、Are
（2）I have ______ apple and ______ rice for breakfast.
A、an; some B、a; some C、some; an
（3）______ are healthy food.
A、Bread B、Eggs C、Milk
（4）She ______ to eat noodles.
A、would like B、like C、would likes
（5）How many ______ do you want
A、milk B、bread C、eggs
（6）______ some vegetables! They’re good for you.
A、Eat B、Eats C、To eat
（7）Don’t ______ too much candy.
A、to eat B、eat C、eating
（8）Let’s ______ breakfast together.
A、have B、to have C、having
2、连词成句
（1）like / you / would / some / juice ( )
___________________________________
（2）have / I / bread / some / milk / and (.)
___________________________________
（3）vegetables / are / healthy / these (.)
___________________________________
（4）eat / don’t / much / too / meat (.)
___________________________________
（5）let’s / breakfast / have (.)
___________________________________
第三部分：情景交际
从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语。
A栏 B栏
1、Would you like some bread A、No, thanks.
2、What do you have for breakfast B、Yes, she would.
3、Would she like to drink milk C、I have eggs and milk.
4、Is rice healthy food D、Yes, it is.
5、Don’t eat too much meat! E、OK, Mum.
第四部分：阅读理解
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Hello! I’m Amy. I have breakfast at home. I like eggs and milk. My brother Tom likes bread and juice. My mother likes rice and soup. We all like healthy food. Tom doesn’t like meat, but I like it. We eat fruit after breakfast.
（1）Amy has breakfast at school. ______
（2）Tom likes bread and juice. ______
（3）Amy’s mother likes noodles. ______
（4）Amy likes meat. ______
（5）They eat fruit after breakfast. ______
第五部分：写作
根据提示写短文（至少5句话）：
名字：Tom
早餐：面包、牛奶、鸡蛋
喜好：喜欢面包和牛奶，不喜欢鸡蛋
观点：认为牛奶健康
参考答案
语法点1答案
1、用would like填空
（1）would like （2）Would （3）would like （4）would like （5）Would
2、单项选择
（1）B （2）A （3）B （4）B （5）C
语法点2答案
1、判断可数（C）或不可数（U）
（1）U （2）C （3）U （4）C （5）U
2、单项选择
（1）A （2）B （3）C （4）A （5）B
语法点3答案
1、将下列句子改为祈使句
（1）Eat （2）Don’t （3）Let’s
2、单项选择
（1）A （2）B （3）B
通关检测答案
第一部分
1、选出不同类的单词
（1）A （2）C （3）D （4）D （5）D
2、汉译英
（1）healthy food （2）drink milk （3）eat eggs （4）some bread （5）a lot of fruit
3、按要求写单词
（1）eggs （2）noodles （3）I’d like （4）healthy （5）juice（不变）
第二部分
1、单项选择
（1）B （2）A （3）B （4）A （5）C （6）A （7）B （8）A
2、连词成句
（1）Would you like some juice
（2）I have some bread and milk.
（3）These vegetables are healthy.
（4）Don’t eat too much meat.
（5）Let’s have breakfast.
第三部分
（1）A （2）C （3）B （4）D （5）E
第四部分
（1）F （2）T （3）F （4）T （5）T
第五部分（参考）
Hello! I’m Tom. I have breakfast at home. I eat bread, milk and eggs. I like bread and milk very much, but I don’t like eggs. Milk is healthy, so I drink it every morning. I think a healthy breakfast makes me strong.

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