资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末专项训练】查漏补缺专题03：阅读单选-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册译林版（2024）
一、阅读理解
Our Earth has lots of different places. Animals have to find ways to fit in environment (适应环境). This has something to do with biology and geography.
In hot deserts, there’s not much water. It’s very hot there. Camels (骆驼) are great at living in deserts. They have humps (驼峰) on their backs. The humps can hold a lot of fat When there’s no food or water for a long time, the fat turns into energy and water. This helps camels stay alive. Camels also have big, flat feet. Their feet help them walk on soft sand. They don’t sink (下沉) because of their feet.
Up in the cold Arctic, polar bears are the rulers. They are covered with thick, white fur. The fur keeps them warm. It also helps them hide (躲藏) in the snow. This way, they can catch food easily. Under their skin, polar bears have a thick layer of fat. The fat helps them stay warm in the cold Arctic. Their fur and fat are important for living in the icy place.
Tropical (热带的) rain forests have many different animals. Chameleons (变色龙) live there. They can do a cool thing-change their skin color. When the place around them changes color, chameleons change too. This helps them hide from animals that want to eat them. It also helps them catch their own food. The rainforest has many colors. The chameleon’s color-changing skill helps it stay alive.
1．Camels’ big, flat feet are mainly for ________.
A．carrying heavy things B．walking on soft sand safely
C．running fast in the desert D．holding enough fat
2．How does a polar bear’s fur help it live in the Arctic
A．It makes the polar bear swim faster. B．It helps the polar bear find a partner.
C．It keeps the bear warm and helps it hide. D．It lets the polar bear sleep through winter.
3．The underlined word “ruler” in this passage probably means ________.
A．a thing for counting B．a long, straight tool (工具)
C．the most powerful animal D．a good person of a place
4．Which picture shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
5．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A．Animals and Their Homes B．Different Animals on Earth
C．How Animals Fit in Environments D．The Life of Camels, Polar Bears and Chameleons
In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.
Mona is a penguin from Antarctica. She is five years old. She is very cute. She likes to eat fish and other small sea animals. Mona can’t fly like other birds, but she can swim very fast. She likes cold days. On hot days, she must be in the cold room.
Here is a big house. A tiger lives in it. Her name is Molly. She is scary. She is from China. Meat is her favourite food. Today is Molly’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her.
This is an elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat leaves, wild fruits and grass. He’s friendly and clever. Johnny can help people do some work with his large trunk.
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China, too. She is very shy, so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboo. She sleeps for about 10 hours a day.
6．What food does Mona like
A．Fruits. B．Vegetables. C．Fish. D．Rice.
7．What is Molly like
A．Interesting. B．Scary. C．Strong. D．Cute.
8．Where does Johnny come from
A．Antarctica. B．The US. C．China. D．India.
9．What can we know from the passage
A．Johnny and Molly are shy.
B．Mona and Tuantuan are both five years old.
C．Molly and Johnny are from the same country.
D．Sea animals are Tuantuan and Molly’s favourite food.
10．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Some animals in the zoo. B．Animals from China.
C．Animals’ favourite food. D．Animals’ hobbies.
Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. Well, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons.
Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence (自信).
By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive (积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence.
Hobbies help teens have a sense of their identity (个性).
Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.”
Hobbies keep teens from getting bored.
Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.
Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents.
When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access (机会) to something to praise him for. They can communicate with each other easily.
11．According to the passage, hobbies can make kids ________.
A．feel confident and learn new skills B．know they are different from their parents
C．feel a little bad about themselves D．not be a good student at school
12．If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time.
A．be bored B．be in trouble C．make a lot of money D．feel happy
13．Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because ________.
A．teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents
B．parents never praise them for their hobbies
C．parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children
D．teens have to ask their parents for some money
14．The passage above is mainly about ________.
A．how to find a hobby easily B．how to develop a hobby
C．who we are as people D．why teens need a hobby
15．The passage may come from ________.
A．an advertisement B．a school magazine
C．a novel D．science fiction
Mr. Smith has a present shop. Every day many people go to his shop to buy presents for their friends.
One day Jim went to the shop. “Can I help you ” asked Mr. Smith.
“I want a birthday present for my friend Mike.” “What about some flowers ” “No, he never buys flowers, but he often listens to CDs.” “You can buy him a CD．” “He has many CDs. I want to give him a special present.” “Why don’t you give him an interesting book ” “Oh, yes. He always likes books. Thank you, Mr. Smith.” Jim was very happy and he bought a book called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
16．What does Mr. Smith have
A．A bookstore. B．A zoo.
C．A present shop. D．A shoe shop.
17．Who did Jim buy a present for
A．Mike. B．His father.
C．Mr. Smith. D．His teacher.
18．How often (多久一次) does Mike listen to CDs
A．Always. B．Often. C．Sometimes. D．Never.
19．Why didn’t Jim buy a CD for Mike
A．Because Mike never listens to CDs.
B．Because the CD is too expensive.
C．Because there is no CD in the shop.
D．Because Mike has many CDs.
20．What did Jim buy for Mike
A．Some beautiful flowers.
B．A pair of beautiful shoes.
C．A book called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
D． A CD of Justin Bieber.
When you have a dinner party, what should you do The following will help you.
Try to open the door for each guest (客人). If someone else answers the door, go and welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended (无人照料的), especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home, a good idea is to prepare a toilet (洗手间) sign (指示牌) for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
21．When your guests arrive, you should take their ________ for them.
A．coats B．gifts C．shoes D．flowers
22．If you go to a dinner party, you can take ________ as the gift.
A．clothes B．vegetables C．chocolate D．fruit
23．What does the underlined word “vase” mean in Chinese
A．水壶 B．花瓶 C．礼盒 D．保温瓶
24．If you have a dinner party, you can do some things EXCEPT ________.
A．opening the door for each guest
B．preparing a toilet sign for guests
C．talking to your guests at the right time
D．buying gifts for each guest
25．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．how to choose a gift
B．how to be a polite guest
C．how to make friends at a party
D．how to have a dinner party
If you go to London, don’t forget to visit Hyde Park.
Hyde Park is a very famous park in the world. In the centre of the park, there is a river. People can swim in the river all year. In summer a lot of boats are on the river. Many people are swimming in the river or sitting on the green grass. In winter, you can also see them swim in the river. Some people will come and play all kinds of ball games, too.
In the park, there is a quiet corner (角落). There, people can speak in any language about anything they like.
On Sundays, Hyde Park becomes an art gallery. Many people will come and see the pictures on show.
Hyde Park is a good place for people to stay and visit, so lots of tourists all over the world come to visit it every year.
26．Where is Hyde Park
A．In New York. B．In London. C．In Paris.
27．When can people go to swim in the river in Hyde Park
A．Only in summer. B．Only in winter. C．All year.
28．What can people do in the corner of the park
A．Talk about anything they like.B．Only talk about England. C．Only speak in English.
29．Which is not mentioned (提及) in this passage
A．Seeing pictures. B．Fishing. C．Playing ball games.
30．What do we know about Hyde Park
A．We can’t go boating there in summer.
B．Several tourists come to visit it every year.
C．It becomes an art gallery on Sundays.
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful small town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the centre of the town on Main Street. First look at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and many people stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. It was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos.
There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or supper in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench (长凳) in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.
31．Mineral City is ________.
A．a big city B．a busy city
C．a beautiful town D．an old building
32．The store for books and videos is ________.
A．across the street from the hotel B．on Oak Street
C．on Glenn Avenue D．behind the park
33．Which place is between Main Street and Oak Street
A． B． C． D．
34．There are some ________ on Glenn Avenue according to the passage.
A．hotels and bookstores
B．restaurants and a post office
C．new buildings and quiet parks
D．old buildings and interesting stores
35．Which is NOT referred to (提到) in the passage
A．The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.
B．The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.
C．There are many places to eat on Main Street.
D．You can sit on the grass in the park.
People know animals have feelings, but can we understand them Scientists studied dogs’ tails (尾巴) to find out. ____▲____ It says that humans can tell if a dog is happy or sad by watching its tail.
The researchers showed dogs different things. Sometimes they gave the dogs their favorite toys or food. Sometimes there was nothing. When dogs saw something they liked, they wagged (摇动) their tails fast and high. When there was nothing, their tails moved slowly and low. The scientists recorded these movements with a camera.
Then the researchers showed 10 videos of dog tails to 100 volunteers. Half of the videos showed happy tails, and half showed sad tails. About 70% of the volunteers correctly guessed the dogs’ feelings. Some volunteers had never even owned a dog before!
The result shows humans can naturally understand dogs’ feelings through their tails. Scientists hope this study will help people take better care of pets. Now, some are working on a special machine (机器) to detect dogs’ feelings automatically. This could make dogs’ lives happier.
36．Which of the following can be put in “____▲____” in Paragraph 1
A．Dogs don’t like humans. B．A new study gives an answer.
C．Nobody knows how dogs feel. D．Scientists love dogs very much.
37．Which of the following shows a happy dog’s tail movement
A． B． C． D．
38．How did the volunteers help with the research
A．By playing with dogs. B．By watching dog tail videos.
C．By feeding the dogs. D．By taking photos.
39．What does the underlined word “detect” mean in Paragraph 4
A．create B．change C．find D．forget
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．Dogs and Their Toys B．Happy Tails, Sad Tails
C．A New Machine for Dogs D．Scientists and Volunteers
From small ants to big whales, almost all animals need to sleep. And different animals have different ways to sleep.
Some seabirds can sleep while they are flying. They can fly for many hours without moving their wings.
A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg always stays straight. The other leg stays close to its body.
Horses often sleep while standing up. If a horse lies down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run away from danger more quickly if it is standing. And horses only need about three hours of sleep a day!
Giraffes sleep about 30 minutes a day, and 5 minutes at a time. They put their heads on their bodies or on the ground when sleeping. What an amazing way!
A dolphin sleeps with just half its head at a time. The other half must stay awake to take in air and to pay attention to danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can live without sleep for two months to stay safe.
41．Which animal moves while sleeping
A． B． C． D．
42．How many kinds of animals sleep while standing up in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
43．How do giraffes sleep
A．By standing on one leg.
B．By keeping their necks straight.
C．By putting their heads on the ground.
D．By making legs close to their bodies.
44．Why do dolphins sleep with half their heads when they sleep
A．They have a large body.
B．This helps them to sleep well.
C．They need to notice the danger.
D．It takes them a long time to go to sleep.
45．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．A history book. D．An animal report.
Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!”
Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang.
To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.”
Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!”
Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.”
But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck ”
Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good.
46．Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth
A．To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult.
B．To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him.
C．To make the horse feel comfortable during the test.
D．To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics.
47．What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean
A．Covered with. B．Took off. C．Burnt up. D．Light up.
48．How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse
A．By letting the villagers decide on the owner. B．By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse.
C．By checking the government materials. D．By letting the horse freely choose its owner.
49．Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury
A．Because he didn’t truly love his own son.
B．Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong.
C．Because he believed bad luck could bring good.
D．Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought.
50．What is the main lesson of this story
A．Always trust the judge’s final decision. B．Good and bad luck often come together.
C．Never disagree with your neighbors. D．Horses are very important animals.
《【期末专项训练】查漏补缺专题03：阅读单选-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册译林版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C A C C B D B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D C D B C A B D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B D D B C A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B D D B A B C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C C D D B B C B
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同动物如何适应各自的环境，包括骆驼、北极熊和变色龙。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Camels also have big, flat feet. Their feet help them walk on soft sand. They don’t sink because of their feet.”可知，骆驼的大而平的脚主要是为了在松软的沙地上安全行走。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They are covered with thick, white fur. The fur keeps them warm. It also helps them hide in the snow.”可知，北极熊的厚毛既保暖又帮助它们在雪地中隐藏。故选C。
3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Up in the cold Arctic, polar bears are the rulers.”和“This way, they can catch food easily.”可知，北极熊在寒冷的北极地区是统治者，他们很容易抓到食物，结合选项可推知它们是最强大的动物。故选C。
4．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出动物找到适应环境与生物和地理有关。第二三四段分别介绍了骆驼、北极熊和变色龙在不同环境中的生存策略，所以文章是“总-分”结构。故选A。
5．最佳标题题。 文章主要讲述了不同动物如何适应各自的环境，包括骆驼、北极熊和变色龙，因此最佳标题应为“动物如何适应环境”。故选C。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者城市的动物园里的一些动物。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She likes to eat fish and other small sea animals.”可知，Mona喜欢吃鱼和其他小型海洋动物。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Her name is Molly. She is scary.”可知，Molly很可怕。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段中“His name is Johnny. He is from India.”可知，Johnny来自印度。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Mona is a penguin from Antarctica. She is five years old.”以及最后一段中“Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old.”可知，Mona和Tuantuan都五岁了。故选B。
10．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.”以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者城市的动物园里的一些动物。故选A。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年需要培养业余爱好的理由。
11．细节理解题。根据“By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.”可知，兴趣爱好可以让孩子们变得自信并且学得新技能。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“I like doing this. This makes me feel good.”可知，吉姆有了爱好能让他在空余时间感到快乐。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access to something to praise him for. They can communicate with each other easily.”可知，爱好会帮助青少年与父母和谐相处是因为父母和孩子有一个有趣的话题可谈。故选C。
14．主旨大意题。根据“You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. Well, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons.”和下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了青少年需要爱好的理由。故选D。
15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了青少年需要爱好的理由，所以可能来自一本学校杂志。故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是吉姆去礼品店给好朋友迈克买生日礼物的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith has a present shop.”可知，史密斯先生有一个礼品店，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“I want a birthday present for my friend Mike.”可知，吉姆去礼品店给迈克买生日礼物，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“but he often listens to CDs”可知，迈克经常听CD，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“He has many CDs. I want to give him a special present.”可知，迈克有很多了，所以吉姆不想买，故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Jim was very happy and he bought a book called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，吉姆买了一本叫《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的书，故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了举办晚宴时应该注意的一些礼仪。　
21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Always offer to take their coats and ask...”可知主人应主动帮客人拿外套。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party.”可知，客人通常会带鲜花或巧克力作为礼物。故选C。
23．词句猜测题。根据上下文“Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it.”可知，收到花后需要将花插入容器中，推理可知，vase的意思是“花瓶”。故选B。
24．推理判断题。文章提到客人带礼物给主人，但未提到主人需要为客人买礼物。故选 D。
25．主旨大意题。全文围绕举办晚宴的注意事项展开，包括迎接客人、处理礼物、准备设施等，主题是如何举办晚宴。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了海德公园的一些信息。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“If you go to London, don’t forget to visit Hyde Park.”可知，海德公园在伦敦，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the centre of the park, there is a river. People can swim in the river all year.”可知，人们一整年都可以在海德公园的河里游泳，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the park, there is a quiet corner (角落). There, people can speak in any language about anything they like.”可知，在海德公园的一个安静的角落，人们可以用任何语言谈论他们喜欢的任何事情，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Some people will come and play all kinds of ball games, too.”以及“Many people will come and see the pictures on show.”可知，文章中提到了A和C，没有提到“钓鱼”，故选B。
30．细节理解题。 根据“On Sundays, Hyde Park becomes an art gallery.”可知，周日，海德公园变成了一个艺术画廊，故选C。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Mineral City这个美丽小镇的一些特色建筑、街道、公园以及餐饮场所等，让读者对这个地方有一定的了解。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a beautiful small town with many old buildings.”可知，Mineral City是一个美丽的小镇。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. It was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos.”可知，现在的图书音像店在酒店的街对面。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.”可知，在Main Street和Oak Street之间的是公园，选项B是公园的图片。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.”可知，Glenn Avenue上有古老的建筑和有趣的商店。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“You can sit on a bench in the park.”可知，可以坐在公园的长凳上，但并没有提到“坐在草地上”；因此，选项D没有在文章中提到。故选D。
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家通过研究狗尾巴的摇动方式，发现人类可以通过观察狗的尾巴来判断它们的情绪，并且科学家希望这一研究能帮助人们更好地照顾宠物。
36．推理判断题。根据“Scientists studied dogs’ tails (尾巴) to find out...It says that humans can tell if a dog is happy or sad by watching its tail.”可知，空前介绍科学家研究狗尾巴来判断它们的情绪，空后介绍研究的结果，选项B“一项新研究给出了答案。”符合语境。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“When dogs saw something they liked, they wagged their tails fast and high.”可知，高兴的狗尾巴摇动方式是快速而高。选项A的图片展示了狗尾巴快速而高摇动，符合描述。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“Then the researchers showed 10 videos of dog tails to 100 volunteers.”可知，志愿者通过观看狗尾巴的视频来帮助研究。故选B。
39．词句猜测题。根据“Now, some are working on a special machine (机器) to detect dogs’ feelings automatically. This could make dogs’ lives happier.”可知，一些人正在开发一种能够自动检测狗情绪的机器。可猜测出detect意为“发现”或“检测”。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，主要讲述了通过狗尾巴的摇动来判断狗的情绪，因此最佳标题应与此相关。故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的动物有着不同的睡觉方式。
41．细节理解题。根据“Some seabirds can sleep while they are flying.”可知，海鸟可以在飞行中睡觉。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg.”及“Horses often sleep while standing up.”可知，红鹤和马可以站着睡觉。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Giraffes sleep about 30 minutes a day, and 5 minutes at a time. They put their heads on their bodies or on the ground when sleeping.”可知，长颈鹿把头靠在自己的身上或地上休息。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“A dolphin sleeps with just half its head at a time. The other half must stay awake to take in air and to pay attention to danger.”可知，海豚睡觉的时候露出半个头是为了吸气和注意危险。故选C。
45．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了不同的动物有着不同的睡觉方式，因此最可能来自动物杂志。故选D。
46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代，李法官智断农夫王的马归属案，后王的儿子因追马受伤，却因伤躲过战争服役，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。
46．推理判断题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.’”可知，李法官用布盖住马头，让两人详细描述马的眼睛，是为了考验两人对马特征的记忆，以此判断谁是马真正的主人。故选D。
47．词句猜测题。根据“He covered its head with a cloth”和“showing the horse’s cloudy left eye”可知，前文说用布盖住马头，后文展示了马的左眼，由此推出“removed”应意为“取下”，“took off”意为“脱掉”与之意思相近。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal.’”可知，李法官通过考验两人对马的了解程度，即让他们描述马眼细节，判断出王是马的真正主人。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据王说的“‘Who knows if this is truly bad luck ’” 以及故事最后揭示的道理可知，王相信坏运气可能会带来好的结果，所以不担心儿子受伤。故选C。
50．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，故事通过王的经历，展现了看似倒霉的事可能会变成好事，即好运和坏运常常相伴，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑